KR102251782B1 - Apparatus for smart processor with transmitting emergency broadcasting and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts and an operating method thereof. The smart processor device independently controls driving of an emergency broadcast transmitting system including an amplifier, a speaker, a line and the like installed in each broadcast region (eg, one floor of a building, an apartment, or an area of a certain range). The smart processor device collects information on emergency situations or failures to confirm that emergency situations such as fires, earthquakes and the like or failures occur in the emergency broadcast transmitting system and reflects information on the failures according to a variety of types and forms of the emergency situations to change settings of the emergency broadcast transmitting system, thereby easily coping with failures due to emergency situations.

Description

Smart processor device for emergency broadcasting transmission and its operation method {APPARATUS FOR SMART PROCESSOR WITH TRANSMITTING EMERGENCY BROADCASTING AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting and a method of operating the same, and more particularly, an amplifier, a speaker provided in each broadcasting area (eg, one floor of a building, an apartment, or a certain range of areas), In a smart processor device that independently controls the operation of the emergency broadcast transmission system including tracks, it collects information on an emergency situation or failure to confirm that an emergency situation such as a fire or earthquake or a failure has occurred in the emergency broadcast transmission system, and the above By changing the settings of the emergency broadcasting transmission system by reflecting the information on the failure according to various types and types of emergency situations, a smart processor device for emergency broadcasting transmission that can easily cope with the failure according to the emergency situation, and the same It is about how to operate.

In general, in various places such as schools, buildings, apartments, public institutions, etc., a broadcasting system is installed to perform premises broadcasting such as music broadcasting and announcements, or to perform emergency broadcasting in case of an emergency such as a fire.

In particular, due to the development of industrial technology and the improvement of the residential environment, the scale of residential areas or buildings is increasing, and if a fire occurs, it is expanded to a large-scale fire, and the possibility of large-scale personal and property damage is very high. The public's interest in a broadcasting system that detects the occurrence of the same disaster and promptly notifies the occurrence of the same disaster so as to perform quick response measures to the detected disaster is rapidly increasing.

For example, in the event of a fire, it is very important that the broadcasting system has stability and durability such as heat resistance, fire resistance, etc., and continuously performs emergency broadcasts on the fire, thereby continuously inducing emergency evacuation for people. . In addition, when performing emergency broadcasting through the broadcasting system, an amplifier that amplifies a broadcasting signal or a speaker that outputs a broadcasting signal must be stably driven.

However, if a malfunction occurs in the amplifier or speaker itself or an abnormality occurs in the line in an emergency situation such as a fire, the emergency broadcasting cannot be performed at all, making it impossible to quickly respond to the emergency situation, causing the damage to life and property to expand exponentially. A fatal problem may occur.

In addition, many conventional broadcasting systems are installed to cover several floors with one amplifier in order to reduce costs. If one amplifier is in charge of several floors in this way, if the speaker wiring installed on one floor is shorted due to fire, etc. In this case, there may be a problem that it is impossible to report fire to other floors.

Therefore, by continuously checking whether an emergency situation such as a fire or earthquake or a breakdown of the broadcasting equipment installed in each floor or area, even if an abnormality occurs in the broadcasting equipment or line installed in the specific floor or area where the fire occurred, It is necessary not only to continuously perform emergency broadcasting through broadcasting equipment installed in the zone, but also to perform different emergency broadcasting for each floor or zone depending on the type or situation of the emergency situation.

Therefore, in the present invention, in the smart processor device that independently controls the operation of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including amplifiers, speakers, lines, etc. installed in each broadcasting area, emergency situations such as fires and earthquakes are collected by collecting information on emergency situations or failures. Or emergency broadcasting transmission system, and by changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system by reflecting the information on the failure according to various types and types of the emergency situation, it is easy to cope with the failure according to the emergency situation. I would like to suggest a plan that can be done.

Next, the prior art existing in the technical field of the present invention will be briefly described, and then the technical matters that the present invention intends to achieve differently compared to the prior art will be described.

First, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2017-0112931 (October 12, 2017) relates to a public address system and a method for detecting errors in the public address system, comprising: a broadcast output unit including a plurality of speakers installed in each of the broadcast output areas; A main broadcasting unit for transmitting the public address broadcast to the broadcasting output unit; And a mobile device that communicates with the main broadcasting unit and detects sound output from the speaker, wherein the main broadcasting unit includes the main broadcasting unit, the broadcasting output unit, and a line connecting the main broadcasting unit and the broadcasting output unit. A public address system and public address broadcasting that determines whether there is an abnormality on the broadcasting circuit through the impedance of the formed broadcasting circuit, and the mobile device detects the sound output from each of the speakers to determine whether the line or the speaker is malfunctioning. It relates to a system error detection method.

That is, the prior art describes a system and method capable of detecting a faulty speaker or line among a plurality of speakers constituting a public address system that outputs a public address broadcast to various areas and lines connecting them. .

However, in the present invention, the connection setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including an amplifier, a speaker, a line, etc. is identified in advance, and the operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system is updated based on information on an emergency situation or failure, and the above By allowing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system to be changed, the setting is changed so that the operation state is changed by reflecting information on the failure based on the information on the emergency situation.Therefore, the prior art and the present invention have a remarkable difference in configuration. .

In addition, Korean Patent No. 1627213 (2016.05.30.) relates to a speaker device that can be individually controlled, a public address system and a speaker device control method using the same. When a speaker device comprising a sensing unit for detecting a state receives a reference audio output signal from an all-optical broadcasting system, it is compared with the reference audio output signal and a preset reference value, and as a result of the comparison, it is determined that the reference audio output signal is smaller than the reference value. In this case, the present invention relates to a speaker device capable of individual control for determining that a speaker line is disconnected, shorted, shorted, or shorted, or that a voice coil of the speaker is in an abnormal state, a public address system and a speaker device control method using the same.

In other words, the prior art receives a reference audio output signal through a speaker line, and compares the received reference audio output signal with a preset reference value, and the speaker line is disconnected, shorted, shorted, shorted, or an abnormal state of the speaker. It describes the system and method for judging.

On the other hand, the present invention collects information about an emergency situation or information about a failure from a smart processor device, confirms that an emergency situation such as a fire or an earthquake occurs, or that a failure has occurred in the amplifier, speaker, and line, and the confirmed emergency Since the setting of an amplifier, a speaker and a line that transmits emergency broadcasts is varied and changed by reflecting information on a failure based on information on a situation, the difference between the prior art and the present invention is obvious in the technical configuration.

The present invention was created to solve the above problems, and broadcasting equipment such as amplifiers and speakers individually installed for each broadcasting area (eg, each floor or a certain range of areas) such as buildings, apartments, government offices, schools, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a smart processor device and a method of operating the same to control the operation of the device in an independent connection configuration.

In addition, the present invention identifies the connection setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including an amplifier, a speaker and a line in advance, updates the operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system based on information on an emergency situation or information on a failure, and based on this A smart processor device and its operation that allow you to change the connection settings of the operating amplifier, speaker, and line, reflecting information on the failure based on the information on the emergency situation, and quickly responding to the failure according to the emergency situation. It has a different purpose to provide a method.

In addition, the present invention collects information on an emergency situation or information on a failure, generates information on the connection setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system through the collected and confirmed information on the emergency situation or failure, and the generated connection information Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart processor device that automatically changes to any one of the connection information or changes the connection settings of an amplifier, speaker, and line that output emergency broadcasts through user selection, and a method of operating the same. .

In addition, the present invention collects information on an emergency situation or information on a failure, updates the operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system through the information on the emergency situation or failure, which is collected and checked, and the user who checks it is based on experience. Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart processor device capable of changing connection settings of an amplifier, a speaker and a line outputting emergency broadcasting, and a method of operating the same.

In particular, in the present invention, when an emergency situation such as a fire or earthquake occurs, or a failure occurs in an amplifier, a speaker, and a line, the smart processor device collects and checks information on the emergency situation or information on the failure, and the collection The emergency broadcast transmission can be controlled by changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system according to various types and types of the confirmed emergency situation.

The smart processor device for emergency broadcasting transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is an operation state update for updating an operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system based on information on a specific emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system. part; And a setting change unit for changing a setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcasting by referring to information on the updated operation state, and based on the information on the emergency situation, information on the failure It is characterized in that by changing the setting so that the operating state is changed by reflecting, it is possible to cope with the failure according to the emergency situation.

In addition, the emergency broadcast transmission smart processor device, based on the information on the emergency situation and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, the occurrence of emergency situations including fire and earthquake in each broadcasting area and amplifiers, speakers, and lines. It further includes an emergency situation and a failure occurrence confirmation unit for checking whether or not a failure occurs, and the information on the emergency situation includes fire, smoke, flame detected through at least one detection means provided in each broadcasting area, and An impedance measurement value obtained by measuring an impedance of the line side when the amplifier transmits a broadcast signal from the amplifier to the speaker through the line, which is a measurement value or video of vibration, and information on a failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, and It is characterized in that the information on whether or not the amplifier, the speaker and the line failure, which is checked based on the power values measured at the input terminal and the output terminal of the amplifier.

In addition, the emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit further includes determining that an emergency situation has occurred when the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration exceed a preset criterion, and whether the amplifier, speaker, and line are faulty. The information on is information on a specific line or speaker in which the measured impedance measurement value is out of the range of a preset threshold impedance value, and the power of the input terminal of the amplifier in a state that there is no change in power of the output terminal of the measured amplifier. It is characterized in that it includes information on a specific amplifier having a set threshold power or more.

In addition, the setting change unit generates at least one changeable setting information for the operation state of the updated emergency broadcast transmission system, and automatically selects any one of the generated setting information, or the generated setting information Further comprising changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system according to a user selection for any one of the setting information, the setting information is a map showing a connection state of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line for transmitting a broadcast signal. It is done.

In addition, the setting change unit further comprises changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system for transmission of the emergency broadcast according to a selection based on the experience of the user who checks the operation state of the updated emergency broadcast transmission system. do.

In addition, a method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes, in the smart processor device, the emergency broadcasting transmission system based on information on a specific emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system. An operation state update step of updating an operation state of the device; And a setting change step of changing a setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcasting by referring to information on the updated operation state, in the smart processor device, based on the information on the emergency situation. , By changing the setting so that the operation state is changed by reflecting the information on the failure, it is possible to cope with the failure according to the emergency situation.

In addition, the method of operating the emergency broadcast transmission smart processor device, in the smart processor device, based on the information on the emergency situation and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, emergency broadcasts including fires and earthquakes in each broadcasting area. It further includes an emergency situation and failure check step of checking whether a situation occurs and a failure of the amplifier, speaker, and line occurs, and the information on the emergency situation is transmitted through at least one detection means provided in each broadcasting area. It is a measured value or image of the detected fire, smoke, flame, and vibration, and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system is the impedance of the line side when the amplifier transmits a broadcast signal to the speaker through the line. It is characterized in that the information on whether the amplifier, the speaker and the line failure, which is checked based on the measured impedance measurement value and the power value measured at the input terminal and the output terminal of the amplifier.

In addition, the step of confirming the occurrence of an emergency situation and a failure further includes determining that an emergency situation has occurred when the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration exceed a preset criterion in the smart processor device, and the amplifier , The information on whether the speaker and the line are faulty, the information on the specific line or speaker in which the measured impedance measurement value is out of the range of the preset threshold impedance value, and in the state that there is no change in power of the output terminal of the measured amplifier, the It is characterized in that it includes information on a specific amplifier whose power at the input terminal of the amplifier is equal to or greater than a preset threshold power.

In addition, in the setting change step, the smart processor device generates at least one changeable setting information for the operation state of the updated emergency broadcast transmission system, and automatically selects any one of the generated setting information, or , Or changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system according to a user selection for any one of the generated setting information, wherein the setting information includes an amplifier, a speaker, and a line for transmitting a broadcast signal. It is characterized in that it is a map showing the connection state.

In addition, in the setting change step, in the smart processor device, changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system for transmission of the emergency broadcasting according to a selection based on the experience of the user who has checked the operation state of the updated emergency broadcasting transmission system. It characterized in that it further comprises.

As described above, according to the smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting of the present invention and the operating method thereof, in the smart processor device that independently controls the driving of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including amplifiers, speakers, and lines installed in each broadcasting area, fire Collects and checks information on emergency situations such as earthquakes and failures of amplifiers, speakers, and lines, and changes and changes the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system according to the various types and types of the collected and confirmed emergency situations. By doing so, there is an effect of being able to easily cope with an emergency situation or an occurrence of a failure.

In addition, the present invention generates setting information of at least one emergency broadcasting transmission system through information on an emergency situation and information on a failure collected and checked by the smart processor device, and uses any one of the generated setting information. Since it is possible to change the settings of the amplifier, speaker and line that outputs emergency broadcasting automatically or through user selection, it has the effect of flexibly changing the output environment of various broadcasting signals according to emergency situations or failures. .

In addition, the present invention updates the operating state of the emergency broadcast transmission system through information on the emergency situation and information on the failure collected and checked by the smart processor device, and the user who has confirmed this is an amplifier that outputs emergency broadcasts based on experience. , There is an effect of being able to change the settings of the speaker and line.

1 is a diagram showing the overall system configuration of a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view for explaining transmission cut-off control and bypass control of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line through a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram showing in more detail the configuration of a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a diagram showing an example of setting information of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line for coping with an emergency situation performed by a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram showing an example of emergency broadcasting for coping with an emergency situation performed by a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram showing in more detail the configuration of an amplifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flow chart showing in detail an operation process of a method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the smart processor device for transmitting an emergency broadcast of the present invention and a method of operating the same. The same reference numerals shown in each drawing indicate the same members. In addition, specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are exemplified only for the purpose of describing the embodiments according to the present invention, and unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein including technical or scientific terms They have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms as defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related technology, and should not be interpreted as an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present specification. It is desirable not to.

1 is a diagram showing the overall system configuration of a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is an emergency broadcast including a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting (100, hereinafter, abbreviated as a smart processor device), at least one amplifier 200, a speaker 300, and a line It is configured to include a transmission system, at least one or more detection means 400, and the like.

The smart processor device 100 is an equipment that can optimally configure and control a broadcast transmission processing flow, and at least one or more installed on each floor or a certain range of places of various buildings such as buildings, apartments, government offices, schools, etc. By amplifying the broadcast signal through the amplifier 200 and controlling to output the broadcast signal through at least one speaker 300 connected to the amplifier 200, IP network, cable, USB memory, microphone, CD player, etc. Various broadcasts including emergency broadcasts for disasters such as fires and earthquakes as well as general broadcasts such as radio broadcasts and announcements input through can be performed.

For example, while performing general broadcasting, if an emergency situation occurs and emergency broadcasting needs to be performed, the current general broadcasting is immediately stopped, the emergency broadcasting is amplified by the amplifier 200, and then the speaker By outputting through 300, a person located in a predetermined area can quickly respond to a corresponding emergency situation.

At this time, since the smart processor device 100 is independently connected to each other through different lines through the respective amplifiers 200 and LAN/serial ports, the specific amplifier 200 is broken due to an emergency situation such as fire or earthquake, Even if a failure occurs in itself or an abnormality occurs in a line and is not normally driven, it is possible to control to perform emergency broadcasting normally through the other amplifier 200 and the speaker 300 connected to the other amplifier 200.

In other words, it solves the problem that emergency broadcasting is not performed in the entire area due to the cascading effect of the equipment in which the failure occurs, and the emergency broadcasting can be performed normally through the equipment in which the failure has not occurred.

To this end, the smart processor device 100 collects information on a failure from each of the amplifiers 200, or collects information on an emergency situation from a detection means 400 installed at a place where the broadcast signal is output. And, based on the collected information on the failure and the information on the emergency situation, the status of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line in which the failure has occurred is checked. At this time, since identification information (e.g., identifiers such as ID, number, etc.) is assigned to each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line, the smart processor device 100 uses the identification information to provide a faulty amplifier ( 200), the speaker 300 and the line can be checked immediately.

Subsequently, the smart processor device 100 updates the operating state of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line currently operating based on the information of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line in which the identified failure has occurred, and the It is possible to change the settings of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line for performing general or emergency broadcasting transmission based on the updated current operating state of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line.

This is one of the main features of the present invention, and the smart processor device 100 transmits the various broadcast signals through the amplifier 200 and the speaker 300, and the amplifier 200 and the sensing means 400 Check the operation status of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line through the information on the emergency situation or failure information collected through, and exclude the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line in which the failure occurred. And, by allowing the settings of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line that are currently operating normally, to be changed, a user (ie, a manager in charge of transmitting an emergency broadcast) can quickly cope with a failure according to an emergency situation.

At this time, since the smart processor device 100 knows the default connection setting of the broadcasting equipment and the line of the currently built amplifier 200 or speaker 300, it is collected through the amplifier 200 and the sensing means 400 The status of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line whose failure has been identified can be immediately updated through the information on an emergency situation or the information on the failure, and based on this, the user can bypass the equipment in which the failure has occurred, etc. By immediately performing changes to the emergency situation, it is possible to transmit emergency broadcasts according to the type, urgency, and priority of the emergency situation through each of the amplifiers 200, speakers 300, and lines that are normally driven.

On the other hand, when the smart processor device 100 wants to change the settings of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line that are currently operating normally except for the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line in which the failure occurs, the A user who generates at least one setting information of an operating amplifier 200, a speaker 300, and a line, automatically selects and changes any one of the generated setting information, or checks the generated setting information According to the selection of, the settings of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line outputting emergency broadcasting may be changed. In this case, the setting information is map information indicating a connection state of each of the amplifiers 200, speakers 300, and lines that are normally driven for transmitting broadcast signals.

This is one of the main features of the present invention, and it is possible for a user to variously and flexibly change the output environment of various broadcast signals according to an emergency situation or an occurrence of a failure.

In addition, the smart processor device 100 selects and changes any one of the setting information generated by referring to the information on the emergency situation or the information on the failure. It is also possible to change the connection setting of the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line to output the broadcast. That is, except for the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line in which the failure occurred, the user who has checked the information on the amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line that is currently operating normally It is to be able to manually set the connection of the line.

The amplifier 200 receives and amplifies various sound sources of general broadcasting or emergency broadcasting from the smart processor device 100, and outputs the amplified general broadcasting or emergency broadcasting to at least one speaker 300 connected to a rear end. As an audio amplifier, it is installed one for each floor of various buildings or for a certain range of places, and is connected to the smart processor device 100 in a one-to-one manner.

In addition, the amplifier 200 includes at least one channel board (not shown) to form a channel for a line to which the speaker 300 is connected, and the channel is controlled by the smart processor device 100. By selecting at least one or more, a function of outputting a broadcast signal to at least one speaker 300 of the amplified broadcast signal is performed.

In addition, the amplifier 200 periodically provides information on failure to the smart processor device 100, so that the amplifier 200 as well as the self-failure of the amplifier 200 in the smart processor device 100 A failure of each connected speaker 300 and a failure of a line connecting the amplifier 200 and each speaker 300 can be immediately checked.

For example, when a failure or failure occurs in the speaker 300 or a short circuit occurs in the line, an overvoltage or surge is input to the amplifier 200 to cause a failure of the amplifier 200, so that the The smart processor device 100 immediately checks this and controls the amplifier 200 connected to the corresponding line or speaker 300 to be isolated, thereby protecting the amplifier 200 and extending the lifespan.

At least one speaker 300 is connected to each of the amplifiers 200, and outputs a general broadcast or emergency broadcast provided from the amplifier 200.

On the other hand, the amplifier 200 and the speaker 300 are configured to be divided into a general broadcast output and an emergency broadcast output, or are configured by multiplexing, so that a failure does not occur when a failure occurs in the currently driven amplifier 200 or speaker 300. It is possible to perform broadcast transmission by switching to a spare amplifier 200 or speaker 300 that is not used.

The sensing means 400 is a conventional sensor, a camera, etc., provided at least one in each building or place to perform emergency broadcasting, and detects fire, smoke, flame, vibration, etc., and according to the detected result. The measured value or image data is transmitted to the smart processor device 100 so that the smart processor device 100 can check the type or degree of an emergency situation occurring in a corresponding area.

For example, the smart processor device 100 compares the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration provided from the sensing means 400 with a preset reference value, and the measured value as a result of the comparison is the reference value. If it exceeds, it is judged that an emergency situation has occurred. In addition, the smart processor device 100 quantifies information such as smoke distribution, flame color, and vibration degree from the image provided from the sensing means 400, and compares the information with a preset threshold to determine the occurrence of an emergency situation. You may.

Next, a change in connection setting of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line performed by the smart processor device 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2.

2 is a view for explaining transmission cut-off control and bypass control of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line through a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2, the amplifier 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention amplifies the general broadcast or emergency broadcast received from the smart processor device 100, at least one speaker 300 connected through a line. ), the amplified general broadcast or emergency broadcast is output to perform broadcast.

At this time, when a short circuit occurs in the line, or when a failure or failure occurs in the speaker 300 connected to the line, an overcurrent or an instantaneous surge may be input to the amplifier 200, and thereby the amplifier 200 May break down or be damaged.

Accordingly, the amplifier 200 measures the impedance of the line side, determines whether the measured impedance value of the line side deviates from a preset reference value, and the measured impedance value of the line side is determined based on the determination result. If it exceeds the set reference value, it is diagnosed that a failure has occurred in the corresponding line or speaker 300, and the result of the diagnosis is notified to the smart processor device 100 to block transmission of broadcast signals through the corresponding line and speaker 300, or , By controlling to switch through another line, it is possible to prevent failure or damage of the amplifier 200.

At this time, the amplifier 200, in addition to detecting the occurrence of a failure or failure using the measured impedance measurement value, calculates the decrease rate of the impedance, and predicts the occurrence time of the failure or failure based on the calculated decrease rate. , In accordance with the predicted time, information on the occurrence time of a failure may be provided to the smart processor device 100. For example, by applying a differential method, the change of the impedance value of the previous unit time and the current unit time is checked, and the occurrence time of failure or failure is predicted according to the change of the checked impedance value. .

In addition, the amplifier 200 measures the power of the input terminal and the power of the output terminal (that is, the power supplied to the line connected to the speaker 300) in real time, compares the power of the input terminal and the output terminal of the amplifier 200, and the Based on the comparison result, it is diagnosed whether the amplifier 200 is defective or defective, and the result of the diagnosis is notified to the smart processor device 100 to block the broadcast signal from being output through the amplifier 200. , By performing the control to bypass so that the broadcast signal is output through another amplifier, it is possible to prevent the broadcast signal from being transmitted to an area where an emergency situation occurs.

In this case, if the measured input power is equal to or greater than a preset threshold power and the measured output power is less than or equal to the threshold power, the amplifier 200 determines that a failure has occurred due to a problem of the amplifier 200 itself. That is, when the power consumption of the amplifier 200 rapidly increases without a change in the power of the output side, it is confirmed that a failure has occurred.

On the other hand, in the present invention, it has been described as an example that the amplifier 200 detects the short circuit of the line, the failure and failure of the speaker 300, and the failure or failure of the amplifier 200. It should be noted that it can be performed through a separate fault checking device provided.

3 is a diagram showing in more detail the configuration of a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 3, the smart processor device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a communication interface unit 110, a collection unit 120, an emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit 130, and an operation state update. It includes a unit 140, a setting change unit 150, an emergency broadcast and fault response control unit 160, a display unit 170, a memory 180, and the like.

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, the smart processor device 100 additionally includes a power supply unit for supplying operation power to each component, an input unit for inputting data for various functions, and an update management unit for managing updates of various operation programs. Can include.

The communication interface unit 110 performs communication connection with at least one or more amplifiers 200, outputs various sound sources for general broadcasting or emergency broadcasting to the amplifier 200, and provides an amplifier from each of the amplifiers 200, Receives information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system including speakers and lines.

At this time, the information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system is an impedance measurement value obtained by measuring the impedance of the line side when the amplifier 200 transmits a broadcast signal to the speaker 300 through the line, and the amplifier This is information on whether the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line are disturbed based on the measured power values of the input and output terminals of 200.

In addition, the communication interface unit 110 performs communication connection with at least one detection means 400, and receives information on an emergency situation from the detection means 400.

At this time, the information on the emergency situation is a measured value or image of fire, smoke, flame, and vibration detected through at least one detection means 400 provided in each broadcasting area.

The collection unit 120 collects information on the failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line received from the amplifier 200 through the communication interface unit 110 Consisting of an emergency situation information collection unit 121 and a failure information collection unit 122 that collects information on emergency situations such as fire and earthquake received from the detection means 400 through the communication interface unit 110 do.

In addition, the collection unit 120 collects information on a failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system and information on the failure in real time, or collects it at a predetermined period, and provides it to the emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit 130.

The emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit 130 is based on the information on the emergency situation collected through the collection unit 120 and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system, the fire and earthquake in each broadcasting area. It checks the occurrence of an emergency situation including the occurrence of a failure of each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line, and provides the result of the check to the operation state update unit 140.

At this time, the emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit 130 confirms that an emergency situation has occurred when the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration collected from the detection means 400 exceed a preset standard.

In addition, the emergency situation and failure occurrence check unit 130 includes information on a specific line or speaker in which the impedance measurement value of the speaker line measured by each amplifier 200 is out of a preset threshold impedance value range, and the measured amplifier In a state in which there is no change in power of the output terminal of 200, the power of the input terminal of the amplifier 200 is greater than or equal to a preset threshold power (that is, the power consumption of the amplifier 200 increases rapidly when there is no change in the output power Case), based on the information on the specific amplifier, it is checked whether or not a failure occurs in each amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line.

The operation state update unit 140 performs a function of updating the operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system based on information on a specific emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system.

That is, the operation state update unit 140 sets the connection of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including each amplifier 200, speaker 300, line, etc. previously stored in the memory 180 (that is, information on the default connection setting). ) Is identified in advance, and the operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system is updated based on the information on the emergency situation and the information on the failure.

The setting change unit 150 performs a function of changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcast by referring to information on the operation state updated by the operation state update unit 140. That is, based on the information on the emergency situation, by changing the settings related to the connection of each amplifier 200, the speaker 300 and the line so that the updated operation state is changed by reflecting the information on the failure, the emergency situation It is to make it possible to cope with the failure according to the problem.

At this time, the setting change unit 150 may change the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcast in two types.

That is, the setting change unit 150 generates at least one changeable setting information for the operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system updated by the operation state update unit 140, and selects any one of the generated setting information. It is possible to automatically select or change the settings of each of the amplifiers 200, speakers 300, and lines for transmitting broadcast signals according to a user's selection of any one of the generated setting information. In this case, the setting information may be a map showing a connection state of each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and a line for transmitting broadcast signals.

This will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 4 as follows.

4 is a diagram showing an example of setting information of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line for coping with an emergency situation performed by a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the setting change unit 150 includes the display unit Through 170, all changeable setting information for the operation state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system updated by the operation state update unit 140 is displayed. That is, setting maps #1, #2, and #3 are displayed on the display unit 170, respectively.

Subsequently, the setting change unit 150 checks the respective setting maps displayed through the display unit 170, and according to the user's selection, each amplifier 200, a speaker 300 and a speaker 300 for transmitting broadcast signals to any one of the setting maps. Change the setting of the track. At this time, the setting change unit 150 automatically selects any one of the setting maps displayed through the display unit 170, in addition to the selection by the user, and each amplifier 200 for transmitting a broadcast signal, Settings of the speaker 300 and the line can be changed.

Referring back to FIG. 3, the setting change unit 150 is configured to transmit an emergency broadcast according to a selection based on the user's experience of checking the operating state of the emergency broadcast transmission system updated by the operation state update unit 140. Settings of each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line can be changed.

The emergency broadcasting and failure response control unit 160 controls the connection of the corresponding amplifier, speaker, and line according to the setting change of each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line performed by the setting change unit 150, The output of emergency broadcasting according to the emergency situation is controlled through the changed amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line.

In this case, the emergency broadcast transmission control according to various types and types of emergency situations performed by the emergency broadcast and failure response control unit 160 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5.

5 is a diagram showing an example of emergency broadcasting for coping with an emergency situation performed by a smart processor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that a fire has occurred in the middle floor of a specific building, and a failure has occurred in the emergency broadcasting transmission system including the amplifier, speaker, and line of the corresponding floor.

In this state, the emergency broadcast and failure response control unit 160 controls the update of the operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system based on information on a specific emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, and based on this It controls the user to change the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcast.

Subsequently, the emergency broadcasting and failure response control unit 160 is based on the changed setting information, each of the amplifiers 200, speakers 300, and the floor where a fire is generated through the line, which is normally operated according to the user's selection or automatic change. Controls the transmission of emergency broadcasts that induce evacuation to the rooftop on higher floors, and controls the transmission of emergency broadcasts that induce evacuation through the exit of the first floor on floors lower than the floor where the fire occurred. That is, the emergency broadcast and failure response control unit 160 controls different emergency broadcasts to be transmitted according to the type and type of the emergency situation.

Referring back to FIG. 3, the display unit 170 performs a function of displaying information on the overall operation state of the smart processor device 100.

In addition, the display unit 170, as shown in Figure 4, the operation state update unit 140 generated by the setting change unit 150, updated all the setting information that can be changed for the operating state of the emergency broadcasting transmission system. Indicate.

Meanwhile, by implementing the display unit 170 in the form of a touch screen, it may be configured to integrate display and input functions. Accordingly, it is possible to easily change the settings of each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line for transmitting an emergency broadcast through a user's touch manipulation.

The memory 180 includes various operation programs used in the smart processor device 100, each of the amplifiers 200, speakers 300, and lines in charge of the smart processor device 100. It stores information about default connection settings.

In addition, the memory 180 is based on information on a specific emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, the operation status of each of the normally driven amplifiers, speakers, and lines performed by the operation status update unit 140. Update information, each amplifier 200 for transmitting the emergency broadcast changed by the setting change unit 150, speaker 300, and connection information of the line are stored.

6 is a diagram showing in more detail the configuration of an amplifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6, the amplifier 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a communication interface unit 210, an amplification unit 220, a switching unit 230, an output unit 240, an impedance measurement unit ( 250), a power measurement unit 260, a fault diagnosis unit 270, and the like.

In addition, although the amplifier 200 is not shown in the drawing, various operation programs, a memory for storing a range of a threshold impedance value or a threshold power value for fault diagnosis, a power supply supplying operation power to each component, and various functions. An input unit for inputting data and an update management unit for managing updates of various operation programs may be additionally included.

The communication interface unit 210 receives a sound source for general or emergency broadcasting from the smart processor device 100 and outputs the sound source to the amplification unit 220, and information on the failure identified by the failure diagnosis unit 270 Is output to the smart processor device 100.

In addition, the communication interface unit 210 receives a control command according to a setting change of a speaker and a line outputting an emergency broadcast from the smart processor device 100, and provides the received control command to the switching unit 230 do.

The amplifying unit 220 amplifies the general broadcast or emergency broadcast input from the communication interface unit 210 and outputs it to each speaker 300 through the switching unit 230 and the output unit 240.

The switching unit 230 blocks internal wiring so that general broadcasting or emergency broadcasting is not transmitted through a specific line or speaker 300 in which a failure occurs based on a control command provided from the smart processor device 100, or Switching is performed so that a general broadcast or an emergency broadcast is transmitted through the speaker 300.

The output unit 240 includes at least one output port, and outputs a general broadcast or emergency broadcast input through the switching unit 230 to each speaker 300.

When the impedance measurement unit 250 transmits general broadcasting or emergency broadcasting to the speaker 300 through the line through the output unit 240 through the switching of the switching unit 230, the impedance of the line side is measured. It measures in real time and provides the measured impedance value of the line side to the fault diagnosis unit 270. In this case, the impedance measurement may be performed in real time or may be measured at predetermined time intervals.

The power measuring unit 260 measures the power of the input terminal and the power of the output terminal of the amplifier 200 and provides the measured information to the fault diagnosis unit 270.

The fault diagnosis unit 270 determines whether the impedance value of the line side measured by the impedance measuring unit 120 is out of a preset threshold impedance value range, and the result of the determination is that the measured impedance value of the line side is If it is out of the range of the set threshold impedance value, it is diagnosed that a failure has occurred in a specific line or speaker 300, and information on the failure according to the diagnosis result is transmitted to the smart processor device 100 through the communication interface unit 210. Output as In this case, the range of the threshold impedance value is a value determined with a certain margin from the impedance value measured in an environment in which a specific line or speaker normally operates.

In addition, the fault diagnosis unit 270 is the power of the input terminal of the amplifier 200 measured by the power measurement unit 260 is equal to or greater than a preset threshold power, and the measured power of the output terminal of the audio amplifier 200 is the If the power consumption is less than the threshold power (that is, when the power consumption of the amplifier 200 increases rapidly in a state where there is no change in the power of the output side), it is diagnosed that a failure has occurred due to a problem of the amplifier 200 itself, and the diagnosis The information on the failure according to the error is output to the smart processor device 100 through the communication interface unit 210. In this case, the threshold power is the same as the rated power provided by the amplifier manufacturer, or a value that can be set within the range of 100 to 120% of the rated power.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, the fault diagnosis unit 270 directly generates information on a fault and provides it to the smart processor device 100 as an example. It may be provided to the device 100 and configured to perform fault diagnosis directly in the smart processor device 100.

Next, an embodiment of a method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting according to the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7. At this time, the order of each step according to the method of the present invention may be changed by a use environment or a person skilled in the art.

7 is a flow chart showing in detail an operation process of a method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the smart processor device 100 is an emergency broadcasting transmission system including each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and line provided in a broadcasting area including a specific floor or a certain range of various buildings such as buildings and apartments. The default connection setting of is stored (S100).

In this state, the smart processor device 100 collects information on emergency situations such as fire, earthquake, etc. from the detection means 400 installed in each broadcasting area, and at the same time, the respective amplifiers 200 (200), collects information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system including the speaker 300 and the line (S200).

At this time, the information on the emergency situation is a measurement value or image of fire, smoke, flame, and vibration detected through the detection means 400, and the information on the failure is an impedance measurement value on the line side and an input/output terminal of the amplifier. This is information on whether the amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line are disturbed based on the power measurement value of.

In addition, the smart processor device 100 is based on the information on the emergency situation collected through the step S200 and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system, the occurrence of emergency situations including fire and earthquake in each broadcasting area and Each amplifier 200, speaker 300, and performs the step of checking the occurrence of an emergency and failure to check whether or not a failure occurs in the line (S300).

At this time, the smart processor device 100 checks that an emergency situation has occurred when the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration exceed a preset standard.

In addition, the smart processor device 100 includes information on a specific line or speaker in which the impedance measurement value is out of a range of a preset threshold impedance value, and the power of the input terminal of the amplifier in a state in which there is no change in power of the output terminal of the measured amplifier. It checks whether each amplifier 200, the speaker 300, and the line failure through information on a specific amplifier that is equal to or greater than the preset threshold power.

After confirming the occurrence of an emergency situation and a failure through the step S300, the smart processor device 100 operates the emergency broadcast transmission system based on the information on the specific emergency situation and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system. An operation state update step of updating the state is performed (S400). In other words, the operation status update is performed to check which equipment is currently in operation and which equipment has a failure.

Subsequently, the smart processor device 100 performs a setting change step of changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system to perform a specific emergency broadcast by referring to the information on the operation state updated through the step S400. That is, based on the information on the emergency situation, by changing the setting so that the operation state is changed by reflecting the information on the failure, it is possible to cope with the failure according to the emergency situation.

More specifically, the smart processor device 100 generates at least one changeable setting information for the operation state of the updated emergency broadcast transmission system (S500), and displays the generated setting information ( 170) so that the user can check it (S600). At this time, the setting information is a map showing the connection status of an amplifier, a speaker, and a line for transmitting a broadcast signal.

Thereafter, the smart processor device 100 automatically selects any one of the setting information generated through the step S500, or the setting information of any one of the setting information displayed on the display unit 170 through the step S600. According to the user's selection, the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system is changed, the connection of each amplifier 200, the speaker 200 and the line is controlled according to the changed setting, and transmission of the emergency broadcast is controlled (S700).

On the other hand, after checking the operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system updated through the step S400, the user can manually directly select and change the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system for transmission of emergency broadcasting based on his/her experience. .

As described above, the present invention provides information on emergency situations such as fire, earthquake, and information on emergency situations such as fire, earthquake, and information of the amplifier, speaker, and line in the smart processor device that independently controls the driving of the emergency broadcasting transmission system including the amplifier, speaker and line installed in each broadcasting area It is possible to easily respond to emergency situations or failures by collecting and checking information on failures, and by varying and changing the settings of the emergency broadcasting transmission system according to various types and types of emergency situations collected and checked. have.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are provided from those of ordinary skill in the field to which the technology pertains. You will understand that it is possible. Therefore, the technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

100: smart processor device 110: communication interface unit
120: collection unit 121: emergency information collection unit
122: failure information collection unit 130: emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit
140: operation state update unit 150: setting change unit
160: emergency broadcasting and failure response control unit 170: display unit
180: memory 200: amplifier
210: communication interface unit 220: amplification unit
230: switching unit 240: output unit
250: impedance measurement unit 260: power measurement unit
270: fault diagnosis unit 300: speaker
400: detection means

Claims (10)

An operation state update unit for updating an operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system including an amplifier, a speaker, and a line based on information on the emergency situation and information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system; And
Includes; a setting change unit for changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system to perform emergency broadcasting by referring to the information on the updated operation state, and
The setting change unit,
Generating at least one or more changeable setting information from the updated operation state, and automatically selecting specific setting information from among the at least one or more generated setting information or changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting system according to a user's selection Contains more,
The above setting information,
This is the map information showing the connection status between the amplifier, speaker and line that are operating normally, excluding the failed amplifier, speaker and line.
By changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system from the default connection setting of the already established amplifier, speaker and line, the amplifier, speaker, and line that are normally driving emergency broadcasting according to the type of emergency situation, urgency and priority can be changed. Smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting, characterized in that by transmitting through the emergency response to the failure response according to the emergency situation. The method according to claim 1,
The emergency broadcast transmission smart processor device,
Emergency situations and failures to check the occurrence of emergency situations including fires and earthquakes in each broadcasting area and failures of amplifiers, speakers, and lines based on the information on the emergency situation and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system. The occurrence confirmation unit; further includes,
Information on the above emergency situation,
It is a measured value or image of fire, smoke, flame, and vibration detected through at least one detection means provided in each of the broadcasting zones,
Information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system,
When the amplifier transmits a broadcast signal to the speaker through the line, the amplifier and speaker checked based on an impedance measurement value of measuring the impedance of the line side, and a power value measuring the power of the input terminal and output terminal of the amplifier And information on whether or not a line has a failure. The method according to claim 2,
The emergency situation and failure occurrence confirmation unit,
If the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration are out of preset standards, further comprising determining that an emergency situation has occurred,
Information on the failure of the amplifier, speaker and line,
Information on a specific line or speaker in which the measured impedance measurement value is out of the range of the preset threshold impedance value, and the power of the input terminal of the amplifier is greater than or equal to the preset threshold power in a state that there is no change in the power of the output terminal of the measured amplifier. A smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts, comprising information on an amplifier. delete The method according to claim 1,
The setting change unit,
Smart for emergency broadcast transmission, characterized in that it further comprises changing the setting of the emergency broadcast transmission system for transmission of the emergency broadcast according to the selection based on the experience of the user who checks the operation state of the updated emergency broadcast transmission system Processor unit. An operation state update step of updating an operation state of the emergency broadcast transmission system including an amplifier, a speaker, and a line, based on information on an emergency situation and information on a failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system, in the smart processor device; And
And a setting change step of changing a setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system to perform emergency broadcasting by referring to the updated operating state information,
The setting change step,
Generating at least one or more changeable setting information from the updated operation state, and automatically selecting specific setting information from among the at least one or more generated setting information or changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting system according to a user's selection Contains more,
The above setting information,
This is the map information showing the connection status between the amplifier, speaker and line that are operating normally, excluding the failed amplifier, speaker and line.
By changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system from the default connection setting of the already established amplifier, speaker and line, the amplifier, speaker, and line that are normally driving emergency broadcasting according to the type of emergency situation, urgency and priority can be changed. A method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts, characterized in that it is transmitted through to enable handling of failures according to the emergency situation. The method of claim 6,
The method of operating the emergency broadcast transmission smart processor device,
In the smart processor device, based on the information on the emergency situation and the information on the failure of the emergency broadcasting transmission system, the occurrence of emergency situations including fire and earthquake in each broadcasting area and whether or not there is a failure of the amplifier, speaker, and line is determined. It further includes a step of confirming the occurrence of an emergency and failure;
Information on the above emergency situation,
It is a measured value or image of fire, smoke, flame, and vibration detected through at least one detection means provided in each of the broadcasting zones,
Information on the failure of the emergency broadcast transmission system,
When the amplifier transmits a broadcast signal to the speaker through the line, the amplifier and speaker confirmed based on an impedance measurement value of measuring the impedance of the line side, and a power value measuring the power of the input terminal and output terminal of the amplifier And information on whether or not a line has a failure. A method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting, characterized in that. The method of claim 7,
The step of confirming the emergency situation and the occurrence of failure,
In the smart processor device, if the measured values for the fire, smoke, flame, and vibration are out of preset criteria, further comprising determining that an emergency situation has occurred,
Information on the failure of the amplifier, speaker and line,
Information on a specific line or speaker in which the measured impedance measurement value is out of the range of the preset threshold impedance value, and the power of the input terminal of the amplifier is greater than or equal to the preset threshold power in a state that there is no change in the power of the output terminal of the measured amplifier. A method of operating a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasting, comprising information on an amplifier. delete The method of claim 6,
The setting change step,
In the smart processor device, further comprising changing the setting of the emergency broadcasting transmission system for transmission of the emergency broadcasting according to a selection based on the user's experience of checking the operation state of the updated emergency broadcasting transmission system. How to operate a smart processor device for transmitting emergency broadcasts.

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