KR102247355B1 - method and server for providing scenarios for environmental facilities disaster response and supporting reporting - Google Patents

Abstract

This technology relates to a method for providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities and supporting report preparation, and a server for this. The method of providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities and supporting report creation of this technology is similar to the current disaster situation received from the DB unit where the current disaster situation is input from the manager's terminal and past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are databased. Cases are searched, and countermeasures performed in the searched similar cases are provided to the manager terminal.

Description

Method and server for providing scenarios for environmental facilities disaster response and supporting reporting}

The present invention relates to an environmental facility disaster response scenario provision and report preparation support method, and a server therefor, and more specifically, to provide a scenario for responding to a disaster in an environmental facility such as water and sewage facilities, and to prepare a report by the manager. It relates to the method and server of the supported expert system.

There are various environmental facilities such as water and sewage facilities and environmental energy facilities.

In the event of a disaster such as a typhoon, flood, heavy rain, earthquake, etc., environmental facilities are also greatly damaged. Recently, due to the damage to the Pohang Yangdeok Water Purification Plant due to the Pohang Earthquake, the cost of restoration, including reconstruction and repair work such as the main building, filter paper building, and chlorine disinfection building, amounted to 144 billion won. At Jangdang Sewage Treatment Plant in Pyeongtaek, property damage of about 2 billion won was incurred due to flood damage caused by local heavy rain, and it took 3 months to restore automatic systems such as water distribution boards and mechanical equipment.

Each water supply facility has a response manual in case of a disaster. The response manual is to minimize damage. However, it is not an easy task to perform according to the given manual in a real situation. Managers are prone to embarrassment in the process of taking necessary actions, and since managers' positions are regularly changed, they lack expertise in disaster response. Furthermore, even if the manual is carried out according to the given manual, there are many cases that the manual itself is not produced to fit the site situation or is not specific and therefore far from the actual situation.

Eventually, in the event of a disaster, the Golden Time is missed due to the inability to respond quickly, and the damage caused by it becomes even greater. This is why a system that can present very specific and professional response scenarios suitable for actual disaster situations is required.

In addition, a large number of reports are required for each response manual owned by the state, local government, or environmental facility.

While the reporting system has a net function to efficiently perform disaster response by enabling collaboration between upper and lower agencies, it is also a cause of difficulty in rapid disaster response by consuming excessive resources in writing reports.

As a prior patent for solving this problem, there is Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0099905 (invention name: a disaster and crisis management system based on a standard operational procedure scenario and its method). The prior patent shows a system that allows the manager to flexibly change the duties of the person in charge in accordance with a disaster by defining the duties of each person in charge of the relevant institution in the form of an SOP card and enabling such card to be renewed.

Existing technologies, including the above prior patents, recognize the necessity of providing appropriate response scenarios appropriate to the situation for rapid response.

However, there are still shortcomings for the field manager to see and follow. It is difficult to help in the initial action because the manual written out of the field situation and the possibility that the manager may panic in an emergency situation are not reflected. As such, it does not provide an intuitive response scenario.

In order to solve these problems, the inventors of the present invention came to complete the present invention after a long period of research and trial and error.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a system that supports scenario provision and report writing that enables a specific and professional response to an actual site situation in the event of a disaster in an environmental facility.

Meanwhile, other objects that are not specified of the present invention will be additionally considered within a range that can be easily deduced from the detailed description and effects thereof below.

As a method for providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities in a server according to an embodiment of the present invention and supporting report writing, the current disaster situation is input from a manager terminal, and the input is made in the DB unit in which past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are databased. A case similar to the received current disaster situation may be searched, and countermeasures performed in the searched similar case may be provided to the manager terminal.

The searching may include at least one of determining whether or not the terrain surrounding the environmental facility is similar and determining whether the environmental facility itself is similar.

The step of determining whether or not the terrain near the environmental facility is similar includes information on the proximity of the river on the degree to which the river is adjacent to the environmental facility, information on the elevation of the river on the difference in elevation of the terrain on which the environmental facility is located and the river adjacent thereto, and the construction site near the environmental facility. It is possible to determine whether one or more of the information on the presence or absence of a construction site as to whether or not there is similar.

In determining whether the environmental facility itself is similar, it may be determined whether at least one of information on a model of a pump, information on the number of pumps, and information on an installation location of the pump is similar.

A report form describing the recovery cost and recovery period incurred in the searched similar case may be further provided to the administrator terminal in the form of a printable computer file.

In addition, as a server for providing environmental facilities disaster response scenarios and supporting report creation according to an embodiment of the present invention, the input receiving unit receiving a current disaster situation from a manager terminal; A search unit for searching a case similar to the current disaster situation received from the DB unit in which past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are converted into a database; And a providing unit for providing the manager terminal with countermeasures performed in the searched similar case.

This technology can provide a system that supports scenario provision and report writing that enables specific and professional response to the actual site situation in the event of a disaster in an environmental facility.

1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of an expert system for providing an environmental facility disaster response scenario and supporting report creation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of a server for providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities and creating a report according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flow chart illustrating the operation of a server supporting disaster response scenarios and report creation according to an embodiment of the present invention according to the passage of time.
4 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of a case search unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A is a diagram schematically illustrating a positional relationship between a water purification plant and a nearby river according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5B is a diagram showing a schematic diagram showing the height of the water purification plant shown in FIG. 5A in comparison with the water level of a river.
5C is a more detailed view of a water purification pond and a water purification pump building among various facilities of the water purification plant shown in FIG. 5A.
6 shows an example of a corresponding scenario provided and displayed to an administrator terminal by a provider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 shows an example of a report form extracted by a provider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The accompanying drawings are exemplified by reference for an understanding of the technical idea of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the following, the most preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the drawings, thicknesses and intervals are expressed for convenience of description, and may be exaggerated compared to actual physical thicknesses. In describing the present invention, known configurations irrelevant to the gist of the present invention may be omitted. In adding reference numerals to elements of each drawing, it should be noted that only the same elements have the same number as possible, even if they are indicated on different drawings.

1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of an expert system for providing an environmental facility disaster response scenario and supporting report creation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the environmental facility disaster response scenario provision and report creation support expert system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, also simply referred to as'expert system') is a manager terminal (10) and environmental facilities disaster response scenario provision and report preparation support server 100 (hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, simply referred to as'server').

The manager terminal 10 may be a computer, a PC, a desktop, a notebook, a PDA, a tablet PC, a smart phone, etc. that can provide a scenario necessary for disaster response to the manager through a display unit.

When the manager terminal is a fixed type such as a computer, PC, or desktop, it may be installed and operated in an environmental facility. If the manager terminal is a mobile type such as a laptop or smartphone, it may be owned by the manager. The terminal for which the scenario is provided is not limited to the type.

The disaster response scenario may include a specific action plan necessary for a manager to respond to a disaster occurring in an environmental facility managed by the manager. In the event of a disaster, specific countermeasures may be included, including priorities, such as what is the most prerequisite action and which is the subsequent action.

The disaster response scenario may be provided in the form of a graphic user interface (GUI) through the display unit of the manager terminal, as shown in FIG. 6 to be described later.

In addition, the manager terminal 10 may be a device capable of providing a report form required to be prepared in case of disaster response to the manager through the display unit. The report form can be provided in the form of a file that can be run by a known document editing program.

As shown in FIG. 7 to be described later, the report form is provided in a pre-filled form except for a few parts to be written by the manager, so that the manager can easily complete the report preparation.

That is, in the event of a disaster, the manager of the environmental facility can follow the specific countermeasures displayed through the display unit of the manager terminal 10 as it is, and fill in the blanks by receiving the report form provided through the display unit of the manager terminal 10. By writing it in a way, you can quickly complete the report. In general, when responding to a disaster, a report is required for as short as an hour or 30 minutes, so providing such a report form provides convenience to managers for quick and accurate response.

The server 100 stores various types of information to be provided to the manager terminal 10 in a storage, selects data according to the request of the manager terminal, and provides it to the manager terminal. The manager terminal and the server are connected through a network. The network may be a wired or wireless communication network.

For example, the server may select measures from the storage to respond to inundation occurring in a water purification plant and provide them to the manager terminal. As another example, the server may select measures from the storage to respond to inundation occurring in a sewage treatment plant and provide them to the manager terminal.

The server may be installed and operated in an environmental facility. Alternatively, as a higher concept, it may be a higher server connected through a network with lower servers installed and operated in various environmental facilities. In the present invention, for convenience of explanation, an embodiment installed and operated in an environmental facility is mainly looked at.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, measures to respond to a disaster are selected from past cases stored in a repository.

For example, in order to respond to flooding disasters occurring at the current water purification plant, countermeasures that responded to flooding disasters that occurred at the water purification plant in the past are selected and provided. As another example, in order to cope with the flooding disaster that occurred at the current sewage treatment plant, countermeasures that responded to the flooding disaster that occurred at the sewage treatment plant in the past are selected and provided.

To this end, the server 100 includes a DB unit in which past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are converted into a database and stored. The DB unit can also be referred to as a repository.

The DB unit may include detailed information on how to respond to any disaster that occurred for which environmental facility. For example, the DB unit may include the following information. Past cases may be stored in the DB as follows. In the following, for convenience of description, only three past examples are described, but the present invention is not limited to the number.

a. ○○ Water purification accident inundation

Accident summary: Due to localized heavy rain (80mm per hour), all major facilities in the water purification plant inundated due to river flooding (2003.08)

Details of Damage: About 3 billion won in property damage caused by flooding of all major facilities in the water purification plant | Water purification plant pump building, thickening, drainage submersion

Response result: 20 pumps and switchboard recovery 2 months required

b. △△ Flooding accident at the water treatment plant

Accident summary: Due to localized heavy rain (62.5mm per hour), all major facilities in the water purification plant flooded into the river valley (2015.08.)

Damage: About 2 billion won in property damage due to flooding of major facilities in the water purification plant | Complete flooding of pump building and drainage basin

Response result: It took 3 months to restore the automatic system such as 10 pumps in the pump building, switchgear and mechanical equipment.

c. Sewage treatment plant flooding accident

Accident summary: Heavy rain □□ Due to the complete flooding of the sewage treatment plant, domestic sewage flows into the Paldang water intake source (August 2011)

Damage details: □□ Flooded sewage treatment plant | □□ Sewage treatment plant (250,000 tons/day) is flooded with sewage treatment facilities (sedimentation tank, reaction tank, etc.), total phosphorus treatment facility construction site, and excreta treatment plant in the treatment plant

Response Result: □□Sewage treatment plant emergency recovery cost of 6 billion won, and 500 people invested in day and night recovery work | It takes 2 months to restore the entire facility and equipment

Although it is unlikely that a disaster that is exactly the same as in the past will occur in the same place, the present invention focuses on supporting the manager's disaster response by providing countermeasures and report contents in similar cases. It aims to present guidelines to managers in the face of a disaster. That is, the present invention focuses on the fact that just providing countermeasures and report forms in past cases similar to the current disaster situation is of great help to a manager who is in a panic state.

Hereinafter, the operation of the system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7.

2 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of a server for providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities and creating a report according to an embodiment of the present invention.

And, Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the environment facility disaster response scenario provision and report creation support server according to an embodiment of the present invention over time.

2 and 3, the server 100 includes an input receiving unit 110, a case searching unit 120 and a providing unit 130.

The input receiving unit 110 receives the current disaster situation from the manager terminal 10.

The case search unit 120 searches the DB unit for a case similar to the current disaster situation input through the input receiving unit.

And, the providing unit 130 provides the response measures and report form performed in the similar case searched by the case search unit to the manager terminal.

For example, if a torrential rain is forecast in the current ○○ area or inundation damage caused by torrential rain occurs, the manager of the ○○ water purification plant can use the manager terminal (10), which is a similar past case, due to torrential rain at the ○○ water purification plant. You are provided with details of damage and response results from flooding that occurred. You will also be provided with the report form used in the past case.

At this time, the administrator may enter the keyword'water purification plant & heavy rain & flooding' in the manager terminal 10, and the server 100 receiving such keyword information from the manager terminal includes a water purification plant, torrential rain and flooding as keywords. It selects past cases and provides the action details, results and report form of the selected past cases to the manager's terminal.

The input receiving unit 110 is involved in the reception, the case searching unit 120 is involved in the selection, and the providing unit 130 is involved in the provision.

On the other hand, in the present invention, for convenience of explanation, an embodiment in which the current disaster situation is inputted only from the manager terminal 10 will be described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and an external server such as the Meteorological Administration server (not shown) City) can also receive input of the disaster situation.

For example, if a torrential rain is forecast in the current ○○ area, the server selects past cases including water purification plant, torrential rain and inundation as keywords, even if only the keyword'inundation' is entered from the administrator, and Action details and results can be provided to the administrator terminal. In this case, the keyword'purification plant' may be derived from the location of the manager terminal. The keyword'concentrated heavy rain' can be derived from the Meteorological Administration server.

In other words, when the keyword'inundation' is entered in the manager terminal, the server reports the inputting the keyword as an initiation signal, derives the keyword'purification plant' from the location information of the manager terminal, and accesses the Meteorological Administration server to By deriving the keyword'concentrated heavy rain' from the contents of local weather warnings, the DB department can find and select past cases that include all three keywords above. In short, the input receiving unit of the server may receive the current disaster situation from the manager terminal and the Meteorological Administration server.

The server 100 and the Meteorological Administration server (not shown) may be connected through a network.

4 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of a case search unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4, the case search unit includes a topographic information derivation unit 122 and a facility information derivation unit 124.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the process of searching for a similar case, not only the information input by the input receiving unit but also information about the similarity of the terrain around the environment facility and the information about the similarity of the environment facility itself are provided as additional information. It can be further utilized.

First, an embodiment of utilizing information on whether or not the terrain around environmental facilities is similar will be described.

Information on whether or not the terrain around environmental facilities is similar can be obtained by comparing the information on the proximity of the river, information on the elevation difference in the river, and information on the presence or absence of a construction site. The river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence information may be derived by the topographic information derivation unit 122.

The river proximity information indicates the degree to which a river is adjacent to an environmental facility. It is an important factor when judging similar cases because the likelihood of flooding of environmental facilities increases as it is closer to the river. For example, the distance between a water purification plant and a river can be used as a river adjacent road. If the separation distance between the water purification plant and the river is 10m, the river proximity can be expressed as 10. The smaller the value, the greater the possibility of immersion may be set.

In the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the description is focused on the embodiment that is a river, but it may be a reservoir or a river.

The river elevation difference information indicates how high the environmental facility is with respect to the river. Compared to the water level of the river, the lower the installation height of environmental facilities, the greater the possibility of flooding, which is an important factor when judging similar cases. For example, when a water purification plant is located 1m higher than the water level of a river, the difference in elevation may be expressed as +1. Conversely, if the water purification plant is located 1m lower than the water level of the river, the difference in elevation can be expressed as -1. The smaller the value, the greater the possibility of immersion may be set.

The water level of the river can be the average annual water level. Alternatively, the water level in the river may be the highest level of the year.

On the other hand, since the water purification plant can consist of several facilities, the elevation difference between the river level and the river level can be calculated for each facility, and the total average value of the river elevation difference for each facility is the river elevation difference value representing the water purification plant. Can be utilized. For example, a water purification plant is composed of first to third facilities, the height of the first facility is 2m with respect to the river level, the height of the second facility is 1.5m with respect to the river level, and the third facility has a height of 1.5m with respect to the river level. If the height of the facility is 1m, the difference in river elevation for the water purification plant can be defined as (2+1.5+1)/3=1.5.

Subsequently, the information on the presence or absence of a construction site indicates information on whether a construction site exists near an environmental facility. If there is a construction site near an environmental facility, it is an important factor when judging similar cases because the terrain may change and the possibility of flooding increases. This is because the waterway is likely to change. For example, if a construction site exists near a water purification plant, a marked site indicating this can be added and managed.

Hereinafter, it will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5A to 5B.

5A is a diagram schematically illustrating a positional relationship between a water purification plant and a nearby river according to an embodiment of the present invention.

And, FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a schematic view showing the height of the water purification plant shown in FIG. 5A in comparison with the river level.

First, as shown in FIG. 5A, a river RI exists near the water purification plant 20. The river becomes the water intake source of the water purification plant. The water purification plant 20 may include various facilities such as an embankment well, a chemical injection room, a mixing plant, a coagulation pond, a sedimentation plant, a filter paper, a chlorine input room, a water purification plant, a water supply pump building, and a drainage plant. It may also include a management building to manage these facilities.

In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5A, the degree to which the water purification plant 20 and the river RI are adjacent may be defined based on the closest separation distance between them. In the drawing, the closest distance to the river and the right end of the drug injection room can be defined as the river adjacency.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5B, various facilities constituting the water purification plant are designed to be lowered along the path of water movement in order to smooth the flow of water, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and there is a pump for raising water in the middle. If so, it can be designed to be partially elevated.

The relative height of the embarkation well installed relative to the river level, the relative height of the mixing, agglomeration, and sedimentation of the river level, the relative height of the filter paper installed relative to the river level, the relative height of the chlorine input chamber installed relative to the river level, and the river water level. For the water purification pond and the relative installation height of the water pump can be obtained, respectively. Then, the average of these heights can be defined as the difference in elevation of the river in the water purification plant.

A river elevation difference can also be defined in a way that weights are given to facilities (such as a water purification pond) that are vulnerable to flood damage compared to other facilities among water purification plants.

The above-described river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence information may be defined by the terrain information derivation unit 122.

In the same manner as described above, for past cases, river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence/absence information are converted into a database and stored in the DB. At this time, the terrain information derivation unit 122 derives respective information for each past case. Each derived information is stored in the DB unit.

That is, the DB department includes detailed information on how to respond to which disaster that occurred for which environmental facility, and at the same time, the additional information described above for the relevant environmental facility, namely, river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction. Site presence information may be further included and stored.

For example, in the case of an inundation accident at a ○○ water treatment plant, as well as an accident overview, damage details, and response results, river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence information may be stored together. In the case of a △△water treatment accident, the accident overview, damage details, and response results, as well as river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence information can be stored together. □□ In the case of a sewage treatment plant flooding accident, not only the accident overview, damage details, and response results, but also river proximity information, river elevation difference information, and construction site presence information can be stored together.

In this way, past cases of environmental facilities are accumulated and managed in the DB unit.

For example, additional information may be stored in the DB as follows.

Accident name River proximity River elevation difference Presence or absence of construction site ○○ Water purification accident inundation 20 3 radish △△ Flooding accident at the water treatment plant 12 2 U Sewage treatment plant flooding accident 9 One radish

In Table 1 above, only terrain information for each accident name is displayed for convenience of explanation, but as described above, the accident overview, damage details, and response results for each accident name may be stored in the DB unit together. Assuming that the water purification plant of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B has a river proximity degree of 10, a river elevation difference of 1.5, and a construction site near the water purification plant, the case search unit 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention In addition to the information received by the input receiving unit 110, the DB unit selects similar cases by further utilizing the information on the proximity of the river, the difference in river elevation, and the presence or absence of a construction site.

That is, when the administrator managing the water purification plant shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B enters the keyword'water purification plant & heavy rain & inundation' in the manager terminal, the server 1 It is selected by car, and the past cases recorded as having a river proximity degree close to 10, a river elevation difference close to 1.5, and a construction site recorded as the existence of a construction site are secondly selected. In Table 1 above, △△ water purification accidents may be secondarily selected.

That is, in addition to the information input by the input receiving unit 110, the topographic information on which the water purification plant is located is reflected together to select similar past cases. Therefore, it improves accuracy by providing response scenarios based on more similar past cases.

If the water purification plant shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B is a △△ water purification plant, and the manager managing it enters the keyword'purification plant & heavy rain & flooding' in the manager terminal, the case selection unit has the highest similarity in the past through the above-described operation. It is to screen the case of the △△ water treatment accident inundation.

Next, an embodiment using information on whether environmental facilities themselves are similar will be described.

Information on whether the environmental facility itself is similar can be obtained by comparing the model information of the pump, the number of pumps, and the installation location of the pump. The model information of the pump, information on the number of pumps, and information on the installation location of the pump may be derived by the facility information derivation unit 124.

Pump model information, pump number information, and pump installation location information can represent the type and scale of environmental facilities. This is because, as the number of pumps of the same model is installed in the same place with the same number of pumps, the more likely it is to take the same countermeasures as in the past case. Pump model information, number information, and installation location information can be coded and displayed in code form. If the model information is m, the number information is #, and the place information is w, it can be marked to have a code of m#w.

It will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 5C.

5C is a more detailed view of a water purification pond and a water purification pump building among various facilities of the water purification plant shown in FIG. 5A.

As shown in FIG. 5C, it is assumed that five pumps P1 to P5 are installed in the water purification pump building. It is assumed that the pump P1 and the pump P2 are the models m, and the pump P3 and the pump P5 are the models n. Then, model information of the pump, information on the number of pumps, and information on the installation location of the pump may be generated and managed by codes m2w and n3w.

Recognizing the facility information and generating the code may be performed by the facility information derivation unit 124.

In the same way, facility information can be derived and managed for past cases. Likewise, it may be performed by the facility information derivation unit 124.

The derived facility information is converted into a database for each environmental facility and stored in the DB.

That is, the DB unit includes detailed information on how to respond to which disaster that occurred for which environmental facility, and at the same time, the facility additional information described above for the environmental facility, i.e., pump model information, pump number information. And by deriving the installation location information of the pump may be further included and stored.

In the above-described example, in the case of the ○○ water treatment plant inundation accident, not only the accident summary, damage details, and response results, but also pump model information, pump number information, and pump installation location information may be derived and stored together. In the case of a △△water treatment accident, not only the accident summary, damage details, and response results, but also pump model information, pump number information, and pump installation location information may be derived and stored together. In the case of a □□water treatment accident, not only the accident summary, damage details, and response results, but also pump model information, pump number information, and pump installation location information may be derived and stored together.

In this way, past cases of environmental facilities are accumulated and managed in the DB unit.

For example, additional information may be stored in the DB as follows.

Accident name Pump model Number of pumps Pump installation place ○○ Water purification accident inundation m
n 3
2 w
w △△ Flooding accident at the water treatment plant op 5
5 w
w Sewage treatment plant flooding accident q
r 6
6 y
z

In Table 2 above, only additional information for each accident name is displayed for convenience of explanation, but as described above, the accident summary, damage details, and response results for each accident name may be stored in the DB unit together. In addition, as described above, information on whether or not the terrain around environmental facilities is similar for each accident name may be stored in the DB unit together. Assuming that the water purification pump movement of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5C has codes m2w and n3w, the case search unit 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention not only information received by the input receiving unit 110, but also such a pump Similar cases are selected in the DB department by further utilizing information on the model, number of pumps, and pump installation location.

That is, when a manager managing a water purification plant including a water purification plant shown in FIG. 5C enters the keyword'water purification plant & heavy rain & flooding' in the manager terminal, the server uses the keyword as a keyword in the past case including the water purification plant, heavy rain, and inundation. Among the past cases selected first, the past cases containing the same pump models m and n most in the same pump installation location w are secondarily selected. Taking Table 2 above as an example, the ○○ water purification plant inundation accident may be selected as a secondary.

As described above, the case selection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention selects a past case that has occurred in a place that is geographically most similar to the place where the current disaster has occurred and is also most similar to the environment facility itself, thereby selecting a response scenario based on the past case. It further improves the accuracy in providing.

6 shows an example of a corresponding scenario provided and displayed to an administrator terminal by a provider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the corresponding scenario provided to the manager terminal 10 by the providing unit 130 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided in the form of a GUI through the display unit of the manager terminal.

To this end, the providing unit 130 may extract the corresponding action from the DB unit, convert it into information in a form that can be displayed as a GUI in the manager terminal, and then provide it to the manager terminal 10.

The corresponding action indicated by the GUI is referred to as IA in the drawings.

As shown in the drawing, the response measures may include a detailed action plan such as reporting to the upper organ, checking the emergency water supply vehicle, securing bottling tap water, locking and bypassing the pump in the delivery pump, and repairing the pump. Since these specific action plans are all summarized in past cases, the provider can extract countermeasures. For example, a specific action plan that has responded to a local publication or a final report on a disaster event of a corresponding water purification plant is well-arranged, so the provider can extract countermeasures. For extraction, known techniques such as web crawling or text mining may be applied. Alternatively, the server administrator can directly organize countermeasures from data such as publications or final reports, and extract the data uploaded to the server in a way that the provision unit reads.

Countermeasures are arranged in a time series according to their priority, allowing managers to intuit the priority of countermeasures.

In the drawings, priority is given in the order listed from top to bottom. An embodiment in which the upper agency report is the top priority and the next priority corresponds to the emergency water supply vehicle confirmation is shown.

Since the response scenario provided at this time corresponds to the response action in the past case, it may not be applied exactly to the current situation, but it is expressed in the form of a GUI that allows the manager in the face of a disaster situation to intuit the response actions under similar circumstances in the past. By doing so, it is meaningful to present guidelines. As described above, the case selection unit according to the embodiment of the present invention selects similar past cases from the facility information of the environment facility itself and the topographic information where the environment facility is located, so it is a very effective guideline for managers who need to cope with an emergency situation. Can be presented.

In addition, the providing unit 130 may extract detailed information for each response action from the DB unit, convert it into information in a form that can be displayed as a GUI in the manager terminal, and then provide it to the manager terminal 10. Detailed information for each corresponding action displayed in the GUI is referred to by reference numeral IB in the drawings.

Likewise, detailed information for each countermeasure can be extracted through the above-described web crawling technology or text mining technology. Alternatively, it can be extracted by reading the data uploaded to the server by the server administrator.

As shown in Fig. 6, detailed information for each countermeasure allows you to check in advance the necessary information for performing the corresponding countermeasure.

When taking countermeasures such as reporting to upper organizations, the rapid accuracy of countermeasures is improved by allowing the name of the upper organization to be reported and the duties of the person in charge can be confirmed in advance from past cases. In a similar case in the past, it is very useful information for managers who have to deal with emergency situations to check in advance the information that they have reported to a certain upper agency to a person in charge of a certain job. This is because it is difficult in an emergency to determine which upper-level agency to report to and which job staff should report to.

Likewise, in taking the countermeasure of checking emergency water supply vehicles, the rapid accuracy of countermeasures is improved by allowing the required number and capacity of water supply vehicles to be confirmed in advance from past cases. In taking countermeasures to secure bottling tap water, the rapid accuracy of countermeasures is improved by allowing the required number and capacity of bottling tap water to be confirmed in advance from past cases. In a similar case in the past, it is very useful for a manager in an emergency situation to check how many water trucks were mobilized and how many tons of emergency water supply was achieved. In the existing manuals, if only countermeasures such as reports from upper agencies or confirmation of emergency water supply vehicles were shown on the ground, according to the embodiment of the present invention, what detailed information needs to be checked in advance in carrying out the corresponding countermeasures? Can be confirmed in detail and in detail.

Likewise, when taking countermeasures such as locking and bypassing the pump in the water supply pump, the location of the failed pump and the pump control number can be confirmed in advance from past cases, thereby increasing the rapid accuracy of the countermeasure. In a similar case in the past, it is very useful to a manager in an emergency situation to check in advance the information that the valve of a pump was closed and the valve of a pump was opened and bypassed. Based on similar cases in the past, similar actions can be taken in the current situation. On the other hand, in a water purification plant (like a management building) there is a monitoring system that shows the operation status of the pump in general, so that the manager can easily check the location of the pump that has failed and the management number.

In performing the countermeasure of repairing the pump, the rapid accuracy of the countermeasure is improved by allowing the model name of the pump and the necessary parts to be confirmed in advance from past cases. In a similar case, it is very useful for managers who have to deal with emergency situations to check in advance what the model name of the pump was and which parts were necessary when repairing the pump.

7 shows an example of a report form extracted by a provider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the report form extracted by the providing unit 130 is created based on the contents of the report actually used in similar past cases.

By including not only basic items necessary for the report, but also detailed items, the manager supports at least the minimum required information to complete the report preparation.

As shown in the figure, the accident date, accident location, and accident details are provided in a pre-filled form. The date and time of the accident can be extracted from the time the report form is provided. The accident location can be extracted from the location information of the manager terminal. Alternatively, it may be extracted from the current disaster situation information input through the input receiving unit. The accident details may be extracted from the current disaster situation information input through the input receiving unit. Alternatively, when the current property situation information is input through the input receiving unit, it may be extracted from the current weather news information received from the Meteorological Administration server.

In addition, first aid measures and accident ripple effects are provided in a pre-filled form. First aid measures may be extracted from the extracted countermeasures and detailed information for each countermeasure. The accidental ripple effect may be extracted together in the process of extracting the countermeasures and detailed information for each countermeasure. The accidental ripple effect corresponds to the damage content in the past case.

It is also provided in a pre-filled form with the outage forecast. Information such as the estimated water shortage area, the water supply population, the water supply decision amount, the daily water supply amount, and the status of the reserve reservoir can be extracted from the monitoring system of the water purification plant management agreement.

The report form can also be extracted through the above-described web crawling technology or text mining technology. Alternatively, it can be extracted by reading the data uploaded to the server by the server administrator. Alternatively, it may be extracted from a management agreement monitoring system connected through a network.

Such a report form may be provided in the form of an editable program file editable by an administrator, and the state when the administrator opens the file for editing can be regarded as the state shown in FIG. 7. The GUI icon for directing to the file before opening is referred to as IC in FIG. 6. In other words, a shortcut icon to the report form is provided next to the relevant detailed information GUI, which intuitively induces the administrator to access the report form.

Referring back to FIG. 6, a map shortcut icon indicating the location of the water supply pump-dong pump may be further displayed. When the manager clicks the icon, a GUI screen for indicating the location of the water supply pump building on the entire map of the water purification plant may be provided to the manager. It can be provided in the form of a geographic information system (GIS) related to the water purification plant. GIS can be managed by the management agreement monitoring system.

In addition, the contact information required in performing the countermeasure may be provided as a shortcut icon. If the manager clicks the icon, it can be connected to the phone of the person in charge of the upper organization. Likewise, it could be connected to the phone of the agency providing the emergency water supply vehicle, the phone of the agency providing the bottling tap water, and the phone of the company repairing the pump. The contact information used at this time may be extracted from the management consent monitoring system.

As described above, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a disaster response scenario including, as a specific action plan, the priority to take countermeasures based on past cases. It can also provide pre-populated reports based on past cases. This provides a very effective response guideline for managers in the face of a disaster.

Embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and usable to those skilled in computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, and magnetic media such as floptical disks. -Examples of program instructions such as magneto-optical and ROM, RAM, flash memory, etc., can be executed by a computer using an interpreter as well as machine code such as those made by a compiler. Contains high-level language code. The hardware device described above may be configured to operate as at least one software module to perform the operation of the embodiments of the present invention, and vice versa.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but this is provided only to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , If a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions. Therefore, the spirit of the present invention is limited to the described embodiments and should not be defined, and all things that are equivalent or equivalent to the claims as well as the claims to be described later fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .

1: Environmental facility disaster response scenario provision and report writing support expert system
100: Environmental facility disaster response scenario provision and report creation support server
110: input receiver
120: case search unit
122: topographic information derivation unit
124: Facility information derivation unit
130: providing unit

Claims (6)

As a method of providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities of the server and supporting report writing,
The current disaster situation is inputted from the manager terminal,
Searches for cases similar to the current disaster situation input above from the DB unit in which past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are databased,
Provide the countermeasures performed in the searched similar case to the manager terminal,
In the step of receiving the current disaster situation from the manager terminal, receiving a keyword for the disaster situation from the manager terminal,
In the step of searching, the server,
By reporting the keyword input as a start signal, obtaining the location information of the manager terminal, and accessing the Meteorological Administration server to obtain the weather warning information of the region, similar cases are reported according to the keyword, the location information, and the weather warning information. Primarily search,
In the first search result, similar cases are secondarily searched through the similarity of the terrain around the environmental facilities and the similarity of the environmental facilities themselves,
Whether or not the terrain near the environmental facility is similar,
Similarity to each of the river proximity information on the degree to which the river is adjacent to the environmental facility, the river elevation difference information on the terrain where the environmental facility is located and the elevation difference of the river adjacent to it, and the information on the presence or absence of a construction site on whether a construction site exists near the environmental facility. Is judged as,
The river proximity information includes the separation distance between environmental facilities and rivers,
The river elevation difference information includes the difference between the water level of the river and the installation height of environmental facilities,
The water level of the river may be an average annual water level or a maximum water level of the year,
When the environmental facility consists of a plurality of facilities, the river elevation difference information includes an average value of the difference value for each facility,
Whether the environmental facilities themselves are similar,
It is judged by the similarity to each of the pump model information, the number of pumps, and the pump installation location information held by the environmental facility,
In the step of providing the countermeasures to the manager terminal, the countermeasures are arranged in a time series according to priority,
How to provide disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities of the server and support the creation of reports. delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
A method for providing disaster response scenarios for environmental facilities of a server and supporting report writing, characterized in that the report form describing the recovery cost and recovery period incurred in the searched similar case is further provided to the administrator terminal in the form of a printable computer file. As a server for providing disaster response scenarios in environmental facilities and supporting report writing,
An input receiving unit that receives the current disaster situation from the manager terminal;
A search unit for searching a case similar to the current disaster situation received from the DB unit in which past disaster response cases for environmental facilities are converted into a database; And
And a providing unit for providing the manager terminal with countermeasures performed in the searched similar case,
The input receiving unit receives a keyword for a disaster situation from the administrator terminal,
The search unit,
By reporting the keyword input as a start signal, obtaining the location information of the manager terminal, and accessing the Meteorological Administration server to obtain the weather warning information of the region, similar cases are reported according to the keyword, the location information, and the weather warning information. Primarily search,
In the first search result, similar cases are secondarily searched through the similarity of the terrain around the environmental facilities and the similarity of the environmental facilities themselves,
Whether or not the terrain near the environmental facility is similar,
Similarity to each of the river proximity information on the degree to which the river is adjacent to the environmental facility, the river elevation difference information on the terrain where the environmental facility is located and the elevation difference of the river adjacent to it, and the information on the presence or absence of a construction site on whether a construction site exists near the environmental facility. Is judged as,
The river proximity information includes the separation distance between environmental facilities and rivers,
The river elevation difference information includes the difference between the water level of the river and the installation height of environmental facilities,
The water level of the river may be an average annual water level or a maximum water level of the year,
When the environmental facility consists of a plurality of facilities, the river elevation difference information includes an average value of the difference value for each facility,
Whether the environmental facilities themselves are similar,
It is judged by the similarity to each of the pump model information, the number of pumps, and the pump installation location information held by the environmental facility,
The providing unit, characterized in that the countermeasures are arranged in a time series according to priority,
Environmental facility disaster response scenario provision and report creation support server.

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