KR102235045B1 - Floor structure for noise absorption between floors - Google Patents

Floor structure for noise absorption between floors Download PDF

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KR102235045B1
KR102235045B1 KR1020200079147A KR20200079147A KR102235045B1 KR 102235045 B1 KR102235045 B1 KR 102235045B1 KR 1020200079147 A KR1020200079147 A KR 1020200079147A KR 20200079147 A KR20200079147 A KR 20200079147A KR 102235045 B1 KR102235045 B1 KR 102235045B1
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sound insulation
weight
parts
floor
lightweight concrete
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KR1020200079147A
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Korean (ko)
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황지원
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황지원
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/203Separately-laid layers for sound insulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/04Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B16/08Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons
    • C04B16/087Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons shredded
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/002Water
    • C04B22/004Water containing dissolved additives or active agents, i.e. aqueous solutions used as gauging water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/08Acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/12Nitrogen containing compounds organic derivatives of hydrazine
    • C04B24/126Urea
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/10Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B31/00Preparation of derivatives of starch
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • E04F2290/043Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a bottom layer for sound insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/044Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floor structure for floor noise prevention. More specifically, in order to reduce a floor noise delivered to a floor slab of a building, a plurality of sound insulation plates having a space part and a sound insulation hole formed in a lower part are consecutively arranged in an upper part of the concrete slab floor of the building, and then, light concrete is constructed in the upper sound insulation hole and the lower space part of the arranged sound insulation plates and a hot water pipe and finishing mortar are provided in an upper part of the sound insulation plates, thereby leading a floor noise, which is frequently produced from a building such as an apartment or the like and delivered to an indoor floor of the building such as an apartment or the like, to pass through the light concrete placed in a plurality of sound insulation holes formed on the sound insulation plates, to prevent the floor noise from diffusing laterally due to the sound insulation holes, while reducing the resonance of the sound, and also, since the light concrete is constructed after the consecutive arrangement of the sound insulation plates having the plurality of sound insulation holes, workability can be improved.

Description

층간소음방지용 바닥구조{Floor structure for noise absorption between floors}Floor structure for noise absorption between floors

본 발명은 층간소음용 바닥구조에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 건축물의 바닥 슬라브로 전달되는 층간소음을 다수개의 차음공을 형성한 차음판을 상부에 마련한 차음판을 경량콘크리트 내부에 마련하도록 하여 바닥에서 발생되는 층간소음이 하부로 전달되어 차음판의 다수개 차음공을 거치면서 층간소음의 울림을 분리 및 차음공의 외부로 확산되지 않도록 하면서 층간소음을 절감시키게 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a floor structure for inter-floor noise, and more particularly, to provide a sound-insulating plate in which a sound-insulating plate having a plurality of sound-insulating holes formed thereon is provided inside the lightweight concrete for inter-floor noise transmitted to the floor slab of a building. The present invention relates to a floor structure for interlayer noise prevention that reduces inter-layer noise while separating the interlayer noise from being transmitted to the bottom and passing through a plurality of sound insulation holes of the sound insulation plate and not spreading it to the outside of the sound insulation hole. .

일반적으로 공동주택 바닥구조는 콘크리트 슬라브 상부 면에 단열성능을 위한 경량기포콘크리트를 타설한 후, 상부 면에 난방배관을 설치하여 시멘트 마감모르타르로 마감하는 바닥구조는 층간소음에 매우 취약하여 최근에 이를 개선하기 위하여 바닥 슬라브 두께를 증가시키거나 또는 뜬 바닥구조의 적용이나 연질계통 위 완충재를 적용하는 사례가 늘고 있고 더불어 층간소음을 줄이기 위해서 탄성률이 적은 폐타이어 칩이나 우레탄 폼 등의 완충재를 설치하여 층간소음의 줄이기 하려는 노력을 하고 있다. 일부 시스템에서는 슬라브 상부에 공간 층을 두고 상부에는 플라스틱 패널과 단열재를 일체화하여 시공하고 있다.In general, the floor structure of an apartment house is a floor structure in which light-weight foamed concrete is placed on the upper surface of the concrete slab for insulation performance, and then a heating pipe is installed on the upper surface to finish with cement-finished mortar. Increasing the thickness of the floor slab or applying a floating floor structure or a cushioning material on a soft system is increasing in order to improve it.In addition, in order to reduce the interlayer noise, a cushioning material such as waste tire chips or urethane foam with a low elastic modulus is installed between layers. Efforts are being made to reduce noise. In some systems, a space layer is placed on the upper part of the slab, and a plastic panel and insulation are integrated on the upper part.

상기와 같은 건축물의 실내 바닥구조는 철근 콘크리트 슬라브 상면에 경량콘크리트를 마련하여 층간 소음을 감쇄시키는 작용을 하고 있으나 그 소음 감쇄작용 효과는 그다지 뛰어나지 않은 관계로 각종 충격음에 따른 소음을 제대로 흡수, 차단하지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다.The indoor floor structure of the above building has a function of attenuating inter-floor noise by providing lightweight concrete on the upper surface of the reinforced concrete slab, but the noise attenuating effect is not so excellent, so it does not properly absorb and block noise from various impact sounds. It has a problem that cannot be done.

그리고, 차음과 단열 성능을 함께 구비한 경량콘크리트 개발은 1996년 이후 최근까지 수많은 업체에서 지속적으로 연구 개발하고 있는 분야로서, 기존 경량콘크리트 시멘트 슬러리에 비중이 서로 다른 재료, 예를 들어 폴리에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트 코폴리머 칩(Poly ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer chip), 폴리우레탄 칩(Poly urethane chip), 고무 칩(Rubber chip)등의 소재나 초경량 소재인 폴리 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트 코폴리머 폼 칩(Poly ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foam chip), 폴리우레탄 폼 칩(Poly urethane foam chip), 폴리스티렌 폼 칩(Expandable poly styrene chip : EPS chip), 중공이 있는 발포 필러(Filler)등을 1 내지 3종을 혼합하여 제조되었으나, 서로 다른 재료의 비중 차이로 침전, 부유, 분리, 쏠림 등의 현상으로 현장 타설에 실패하거나, 균질한 제품을 만들 수 없어 중도 포기한 사례가 매우 많았다.In addition, the development of lightweight concrete with sound insulation and insulation performance is a field that has been continuously researched and developed by numerous companies since 1996, and materials with different specific gravity to the existing lightweight concrete cement slurry, for example, polyethylene vinyl acetate co. Materials such as polymer chips (Poly ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer chips), polyurethane chips (Poly urethane chips), rubber chips (Rubber chips), and ultra-lightweight materials such as polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foam (Poly ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foam) chip), polyurethane foam chip (Poly urethane foam chip), polystyrene foam chip (Expandable poly styrene chip: EPS chip), hollow foam filler (Filler), etc. 1 to 3 types are mixed, but different materials Due to the difference in specific gravity, there were many cases of failure to place on-site due to phenomena such as sedimentation, floating, separation, and pulling, or were abandoned due to the inability to make a homogeneous product.

이는 경량콘크리트의 특성이 사람의 음성 및 각종 음향기기 등에서 발생하는 기체전달 소음에 대한 감쇄작용은 뛰어나지만, 상층바닥에서 사람의 보행, 물건 등의 낙하로 발생하는 고체전달 소음을 감쇄시키고 차단하는 능력은 떨어지기 때문이다.This is because the characteristics of lightweight concrete are excellent in attenuating gas transmission noise generated by human voice and various acoustic devices, but the ability to attenuate and block solid transmission noise caused by walking of people and falling objects on the upper floor. Because is falling.

그리고, 공동주택의 바닥구조가 층간소음을 효과적으로 흡수, 차단시켜주지 못하고 있는 문제점으로 인하여 상하층에 거주하는 거주인들 간의 분쟁이 발생하는 등 층간소음으로 인한 문제가 점점 심각해지고 있어 최근에는 공동주택 상하층 간의 층간소음을 줄여주는 저감재의 사용이 의무화되기에 이르렀다.In addition, due to the problem that the floor structure of apartment houses does not effectively absorb and block inter-floor noise, disputes between residents living in the upper and lower floors have arisen, and problems caused by inter-floor noise are becoming more and more serious. The use of a reduction material that reduces the inter-floor noise between the upper and lower layers has become mandatory.

상기 콘크리트 슬라브는 상층의 충격 및 소음을 그대로 하층으로 전달시키기 때문에 층간소음을 차단할 필요가 있으며, 층간소음을 차단하기 위해서 통상 수지 재료로 형성된 소음방지재가 상기 콘크리트 슬라브와 단열재 사이에 위치되나 상기 소음방지재는 상부에 위치되는 열교환파이프, 시멘트 및 미장층으로부터 가해지는 압력으로 진동과 소음을 차단하는 효과가 낮은 문제점이 있다.Since the concrete slab transmits the impact and noise of the upper layer to the lower layer as it is, it is necessary to block inter-layer noise.To block inter-layer noise, a noise-preventing material formed of a resin material is usually located between the concrete slab and the insulation material, but the noise is prevented. The ash has a low effect of blocking vibration and noise due to the pressure applied from the heat exchange pipe, cement and plastering layer located at the top.

또한, 일반적으로 단독주택, 빌라, 아파트와 같은 주거용 건축물의 벽체도 두께가 얇아 상,하부로 층간소음이 전달이 잘되고 이러한 층간소음을 제거하기에는 벽체의 두께를 두껍게 하여 층간소음 줄일수 있으나 그로 인한 제조단가와 전체적으로 벽체의 두께를 두껍게하면 실내의 공간면적이 감소를 향상시키게 하는 문제점과 작업시간이 증가시켜 작업성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있어 불편하였다.In addition, in general, the walls of residential buildings such as detached houses, villas, and apartments are thin, so inter-floor noise is well transmitted to the top and bottom. To remove such inter-floor noise, the thickness of the wall can be increased to reduce inter-floor noise. Increasing the unit cost and overall wall thickness has a problem of improving the reduction of the space area in the room and an increase in working time, which is inconvenient because of the problem of inferior workability.

따라서, 주거용 건축물의 실내 바닥의 콘크리트 슬라브를 통해 상,하부로 충격 및 층간소음을 그대로 하부로 전달하게 되는 문제점을 해결하는 층간소음을 방지하는 바닥구조를 선호하게 되었다.Therefore, a floor structure that prevents inter-floor noise, which solves the problem of transmitting impact and inter-floor noise to the lower part as it is through the concrete slab of the indoor floor of a residential building, has become preferred.

특허 제10-1477136호Patent No. 10-1477136 특허 제10-1767087호Patent No. 10-1767087

본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 위와 같이 건축물 내부 바닥 시공방법에서 일체형의 차음 및 단열용인 경량콘크리트를 이용하여 아파트와 같은 건축물에서 빈번하게 발생하는 아파트 등의 건축물 바닥으로 전달되는 층간소음으로 인한 차음의 문제점을 해결 하기 위해,The present invention is to solve the above-described conventional problem, and is transmitted to the floor of buildings such as apartments, which frequently occurs in buildings such as apartments, by using lightweight concrete for sound insulation and insulation in an integrated structure in the method of constructing the floor inside a building as described above. To solve the problem of sound insulation caused by inter-floor noise,

건축물의 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상부에 하부에 공간부와 차음공을 형성한 다수개의 차음판을 연속배열하고 상기 연속 배열된 차음판의 하부 공간부와 상부 차음공 내부까지 경량콘크리트를 투입시켜 시공한 후, 차음판의 상부로 온수배관과 마감모르타르를 마련하도록 마감 시공하여 건축물의 실내바닥에서 발생하는 층간소음을 차음판의 차음공 내부와 경량콘크리트를 거치면서 층간소음이 확산되는 것을 방지하도록 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조를 발명한 것이다.After the construction of a plurality of sound insulation plates in which a space part and sound insulation holes are formed in the lower part of the concrete slab floor of the building are arranged in succession, and lightweight concrete is injected into the lower space part and the upper sound insulation hole of the continuously arranged sound insulation plates, Inter-floor noise prevention to prevent the spread of inter-floor noise through the interior of the sound insulation hole of the sound insulation board and lightweight concrete by finishing construction to prepare hot water pipes and finishing mortar on the top of the sound insulation board. The floor structure was invented.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 차음판(10)과 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하고 상기 차음판(10)의 상부로 난방배관(2)을 마련하여 마감모르타르(3)를 타설 및 양생하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조에 있어서,
건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 지지대(13)를 하부에 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 하부에 지지대(13)를 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 다수개의 차음공(12)을 내부에 연속배열로 형성한 상판(11)을 마련하는 차음판(10)을 연속배열하고 상기 연속배열된 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)을 통해 결속구(15)로 연속배열된 상태를 고정시키며,
상기 배열된 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)으로 경량콘크리트(20)를 투입하여 차음판(10)의 하부 공간부(14)와 차음공(12) 내부까지 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하도록 하되,
상기 경량콘크리트(20)는 시멘트 120 내지 400 중량부에 물 240 내지 450 중량부를 배합한 시멘트 슬러리를 준비하는 시멘트 슬러리 380 내지 850 중량부에 물 75 내지 97 중량부에 대하여 산업용 요소(urea) 3 내지 25 중량부를 혼합하여 요소수 용액을 형성한 후, 상기 요소수 용액 100 중량부에 타르크(Talc) 4 내지 30 중량부 및 칼슘 카보나이트(calcium carbonate) 4 내지 30 중량부, 전분(starch) 4 내지 20 중량부, 과산화수소(hydrogen peroxide) 2 내지 8 중량부를 첨가하여 중합반응시킨 후, 중합반응 후의 침전물을 여과 분리한 후, 규산나트륨(Sodium silicate) 150 내지 500 중량부을 배합 교반한 혼화제 2 내지 15 중량부를 배합 교반하는 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 폴리에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 코폴리머 폼 칩, 폴리스티렌 폼 칩, 폴리우레탄폼 칩, 폴리에틸렌 폼 칩, 고무 발포 칩, 및 중공이 있는 경량 발포 필러 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상의 발포 칩을 혼합하여 교반하되, 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 1000kg 당 상기 발포 칩 200 내지 1,200ℓ가 혼합되는 발포 칩 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 기포희석수를 압축공기와 함께 주입하되, 상기 기포희석수는 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 542 내지 825 중량부에 대하여 기포제 1 내지 10 중량부와 물 30 내지 70 중량부가 혼합된 경량콘크리트 슬러리 조성 단계를 거친 경량콘크리트 슬러리가 상기 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상면에 현장 타설 및 양생하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.
The present invention for achieving the above object is to provide a sound insulation plate (10) and lightweight concrete (20) above the indoor floor slab (1) of a building, and provide a heating pipe (2) above the sound insulation plate (10). In the floor structure for preventing inter-floor noise, characterized in that it is provided to pour and cure the finished mortar (3),
The space part 14 is formed by providing the support 13 at the lower part of the indoor floor slab 1 of the building, and the support 13 at the lower part of the support 13 is provided. On the upper part of the support 13, a sound insulation plate 10, which provides a top plate 11 formed with a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 in a continuous arrangement therein, is continuously arranged, and the sound insulation holes of the continuously arranged sound insulation plate 10 ( 12) through the fastening tool (15) to fix the continuous arrangement,
Lightweight concrete 20 is put into the sound insulation hole 12 formed on the top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 to reach the lower space 14 and the sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate 10. To prepare lightweight concrete (20),
The lightweight concrete 20 is an industrial urea 3 to 380 to 850 parts by weight of a cement slurry for preparing a cement slurry in which 240 to 450 parts by weight of water is mixed with 120 to 400 parts by weight of cement and 75 to 97 parts by weight of water. After mixing 25 parts by weight to form a urea solution, 4 to 30 parts by weight of tarc and 4 to 30 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 4 to 30 parts by weight of starch, and 100 parts by weight of the urea water solution. After polymerization by adding 20 parts by weight and 2 to 8 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, the precipitate after the polymerization is separated by filtration, and then 150 to 500 parts by weight of sodium silicate are mixed and stirred 2 to 15 parts by weight. Mixing of at least one foam chip selected from polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam chips, polystyrene foam chips, polyurethane foam chips, polyethylene foam chips, rubber foam chips, and hollow lightweight foam fillers in cement slurry for mixing and stirring And agitated, but injecting the foamed dilution water with compressed air into the foamed chip blended cement slurry in which 200 to 1,200ℓ of the foamed chips are mixed per 1000 kg of the admixture blended cement slurry, wherein the foamed diluted water is the admixture blended cement slurry 542 to It is characterized in that the lightweight concrete slurry, which has undergone the step of forming a lightweight concrete slurry in which 1 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent and 30 to 70 parts by weight of water are mixed with respect to 825 parts by weight, is placed and cured on the upper surface of the concrete slab floor.

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따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같이 위와 같이 건축물의 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상부에 하부에 공간부와 차음공을 형성한 다수개의 차음판을 연속배열한 후, 배열된 차음판의 하부 공간부와 상부 차음공 내부까지 경량콘크리트를 시공하고 차음판의 상부로 온수배관과 마감모르타르를 마련하도록 하여,Therefore, as described above, the present invention continuously arranges a plurality of sound insulation plates in which a space part and sound insulation holes are formed in the lower part of the concrete slab floor of a building as above, and then the lower space part and the upper sound insulation hole of the arranged sound insulation plates. Lightweight concrete is installed to the inside, and hot water pipes and finished mortar are provided on the top of the sound insulation board.

아파트와 같은 건축물에서 빈번하게 발생하는 아파트 등의 건축물 실내 바닥으로 전달되는 층간소음을 차음판에 형성된 다수개의 차음공에 마련한 경량콘크리트를 거치면서 층간소음이 차음공에 의해 좌우로 확산되는 것을 방지함과 동시에 소리의 울림을 줄일 수 있도록 하는 이점과, 다수개의 차음공을 형성한 차음판을 연속배열 한 후 경량콘크리트를 시공하므로 종래의 1,2차 경량콘크리트 시공한 후 양생시켜야 하는 작업시간을 줄여 작업성을 향상시키게 하는 이점이 있는 것이다.Inter-floor noise that is frequently generated in buildings such as apartments, transmitted to the interior floors of buildings such as apartments, is prevented from spreading to the left and right by sound insulation holes while passing through lightweight concrete provided in a number of sound insulation holes formed in the sound insulation board. At the same time, it has the advantage of reducing the sound of the sound and constructing lightweight concrete after successively arranging the sound insulation boards with multiple sound insulation holes, reducing the working time required to cure after the conventional 1st and 2nd lightweight concrete construction. It has the advantage of improving workability.

도 1은 본 발명의 사용상태를 나타낸 예시도
도 2는 본 발명의 사용상태의 분해한 상태를 나타낸 예시도
도 3은 본 발명의 차음판의 실시예를 나타낸 예시도
도 4는 본 발명의 시공방법의 순서를 도시한 순서도이다.
1 is an exemplary view showing the state of use of the present invention
Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing an exploded state of the use state of the present invention
Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of the sound insulation plate of the present invention
Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the sequence of the construction method of the present invention.

아래에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement the present invention.

그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

그리고, 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 부여하였다.In addition, in the drawings, parts not related to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and similar reference numerals are assigned to similar parts throughout the specification.

명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.
건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 차음판(10)과 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하고 상기 차음판(10)의 상부로 난방배관(2)을 마련하여 마감모르타르(3)를 타설 및 양생하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조에 있어서,
건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 지지대(13)를 하부에 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 하부에 지지대(13)를 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 다수개의 차음공(12)을 내부에 연속배열로 형성한 상판(11)을 마련하는 차음판(10)을 연속배열하고 상기 연속배열된 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)을 통해 결속구(15)로 연속배열된 상태를 고정시키며,
상기 배열된 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)으로 경량콘크리트(20)를 투입하여 차음판(10)의 하부 공간부(14)와 차음공(12) 내부까지 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하도록 하되,
상기 경량콘크리트(20)는 시멘트 120 내지 400 중량부에 물 240 내지 450 중량부를 배합한 시멘트 슬러리를 준비하는 시멘트 슬러리 380 내지 850 중량부에 물 75 내지 97 중량부에 대하여 산업용 요소(urea) 3 내지 25 중량부를 혼합하여 요소수 용액을 형성한 후, 상기 요소수 용액 100 중량부에 타르크(Talc) 4 내지 30 중량부 및 칼슘 카보나이트(calcium carbonate) 4 내지 30 중량부, 전분(starch) 4 내지 20 중량부, 과산화수소(hydrogen peroxide) 2 내지 8 중량부를 첨가하여 중합반응시킨 후, 중합반응 후의 침전물을 여과 분리한 후, 규산나트륨(Sodium silicate) 150 내지 500 중량부을 배합 교반한 혼화제 2 내지 15 중량부를 배합 교반하는 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 폴리에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 코폴리머 폼 칩, 폴리스티렌 폼 칩, 폴리우레탄폼 칩, 폴리에틸렌 폼 칩, 고무 발포 칩, 및 중공이 있는 경량 발포 필러 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상의 발포 칩을 혼합하여 교반하되, 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 1000kg 당 상기 발포 칩 200 내지 1,200ℓ가 혼합되는 발포 칩 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 기포희석수를 압축공기와 함께 주입하되, 상기 기포희석수는 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 542 내지 825 중량부에 대하여 기포제 1 내지 10 중량부와 물 30 내지 70 중량부가 혼합된 경량콘크리트 슬러리 조성 단계를 거친 경량콘크리트 슬러리가 상기 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상면에 현장 타설 및 양생하는 것이다.
Throughout the specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that other components may be further included rather than excluding other components unless specifically stated to the contrary.
A sound insulation board (10) and lightweight concrete (20) are provided above the indoor floor slab (1) of a building, and a heating pipe (2) is provided above the sound insulation board (10) to pour and cure the finished mortar (3). In the floor structure for preventing interlayer noise, characterized in that to make,
As shown in Fig. 3, a support base 13 is provided at the lower part of the interior floor slab 1 of a building to form a space part 14, and a support base 13 is provided at the lower part of the support base 13 to form a space part. A sound insulation plate 10 is formed on the support base 13 and a top plate 11 is formed with a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 in a continuous arrangement therein, and the sound insulation plate 10 is continuously arranged. 10) through the sound insulation hole (12) to fix the state of the continuous arrangement with the binding tool (15),
Lightweight concrete 20 is put into the sound insulation hole 12 formed on the top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 to reach the lower space 14 and the sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate 10. To prepare lightweight concrete (20),
The lightweight concrete 20 is an industrial urea 3 to 380 to 850 parts by weight of a cement slurry for preparing a cement slurry in which 240 to 450 parts by weight of water is mixed with 120 to 400 parts by weight of cement and 75 to 97 parts by weight of water. After mixing 25 parts by weight to form a urea solution, 4 to 30 parts by weight of tarc and 4 to 30 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 4 to 30 parts by weight of starch, and 100 parts by weight of the urea water solution. After polymerization by adding 20 parts by weight and 2 to 8 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, the precipitate after the polymerization is separated by filtration, and then 150 to 500 parts by weight of sodium silicate are mixed and stirred 2 to 15 parts by weight. Mixing of at least one foam chip selected from polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam chips, polystyrene foam chips, polyurethane foam chips, polyethylene foam chips, rubber foam chips, and hollow lightweight foam fillers in cement slurry for mixing and stirring And agitated, but injecting the foamed dilution water with compressed air into the foamed chip blended cement slurry in which 200 to 1,200ℓ of the foamed chips are mixed per 1000 kg of the admixture blended cement slurry, wherein the foamed diluted water is the admixture blended cement slurry 542 to Based on 825 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent and 30 to 70 parts by weight of water are mixed together to form a lightweight concrete slurry, which is then cast and cured on the upper surface of the concrete slab floor.

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본 발명의 실시예에 따른 경량콘크리트(20)는 시멘트 슬러리 준비 단계와, 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 조성 단계, 발포 칩 배합 시멘트 슬러리 조성 단계, 차음·단열 콘크리트 슬러리 조성 단계와, 차음·단열 콘크리트 슬러리 압송 단계와, 차음·단열 콘크리트 슬러리 타설 단계와, 차음·단열 콘크리트 양생 단계를 거쳐 완성하는 것이다.The lightweight concrete 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cement slurry preparation step, an admixture blending cement slurry composition step, a foam chip blending cement slurry composition step, a sound insulation/heat insulation concrete slurry composition step, and a sound insulation/heat insulation concrete slurry compression step. Wow, it is completed through the steps of pouring sound insulation and insulation concrete slurry and the curing stage of sound insulation and insulation concrete.

이러한 차음판(10)의 상판(11) 높이까지 마련하고 차음공(12)과 공간부(14)의 내부로 마련하는 경량콘크리트(20)의 또 다른 실시예로는 시멘트 120 내지 400 중량부에 물 240 내지 450 중량부를 배합한 시멘트 슬러리를 준비하는 시멘트 슬러리 380 내지 850 중량부에 요소계 중합반응물과 규산나트륨을 혼합하여 조성된 혼화제 2 내지 15 중량부를 배합 교반하는 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 폴리에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 코폴리머 폼 칩, 폴리스티렌 폼 칩, 폴리우레탄폼 칩, 폴리에틸렌 폼 칩, 고무 발포 칩, 및 중공이 있는 경량 발포 필러 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상의 발포 칩을 혼합하여 교반하되, 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 1000kg 당 상기 발포 칩 200 내지 1,200ℓ가 혼합되는 발포 칩 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 기포희석수를 압축공기와 함께 주입하되, 상기 기포희석수는 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 542 내지 825 중량부에 대하여 기포제 1 내지 10 중량부와 물 30 내지 70 중량부가 혼합된 경량콘크리트 슬러리 조성 단계를 거쳐 완성한 경량콘크리트 슬러리를 상기 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상면에 마련한 차음판의 상부로 타설 및 양생하게 하는 것이다.Another embodiment of the lightweight concrete 20 provided up to the height of the top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 and provided inside the sound insulation hole 12 and the space 14 is 120 to 400 parts by weight of cement. 380 to 850 parts by weight of a cement slurry to prepare a cement slurry containing 240 to 450 parts by weight of water, 2 to 15 parts by weight of an admixture formed by mixing a urea polymerization reactant and sodium silicate. Mixing and stirring at least one foam chip selected from a copolymer foam chip, a polystyrene foam chip, a polyurethane foam chip, a polyethylene foam chip, a rubber foam chip, and a lightweight foam filler having a hollow, but the admixture blended cement slurry per 1000 kg Bubble-diluted water is injected with compressed air into the foamed chip-mixed cement slurry in which 200 to 1,200ℓ of foamed chips are mixed, and the foamed-diluted water is 1 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent based on 542 to 825 parts by weight of the admixture-mixed cement slurry. The lightweight concrete slurry completed through the step of forming a lightweight concrete slurry in which 30 to 70 parts by weight of water is mixed is poured and cured on the top of the sound insulation plate provided on the upper surface of the concrete slab floor.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 도 4에서 보는 바와 같이 건축물의 콘크리트 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 차음판(10)을 이용하여 아파트와 같은 건축물에서 빈번하게 발생하는 아파트 등의 실내 바닥으로 전달되는 층간소음을 차단을 용이하게 하기 위한 것으로,The present invention for achieving the above object is an indoor floor such as an apartment frequently occurring in a building such as an apartment by using a sound insulation plate 10 above the concrete indoor floor slab (1) of the building as shown in FIG. It is to facilitate blocking inter-layer noise transmitted to

슬라브 바닥 상부로 다수개의 차음판을 연속배열(A1)하면,If a number of sound insulation plates are arranged in a row (A1) above the slab floor,

상기 차음판(10)의 지지대(13)가 슬라브(1) 상부에 위치시키면 공간부(14)가 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 다수개의 차음공(12)을 내부에 형성한 상판(11)을 마련하게 되는 것이다.When the support 13 of the sound insulation plate 10 is positioned above the slab 1, the space 14 is formed, and the upper plate 11 having a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 formed therein on the upper part of the support 13 Is to be prepared.

그리고, 상기 연속배열된 차음판을 결속구로 고정(A2)하면,And, if the continuously arranged sound insulation plate is fixed (A2) with a binding tool,

슬라브(1) 상부로 연속배열된 서로 다른 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)으로 결속구(15)로 연결하여 차음판의 연속배열된 상태를 경량콘크리트(20) 타설시에도 그 연속배열된 상태를 유지하도록 하는 것이다.The slab (1) is connected to the sound insulation holes (12) of the different sound insulation plates (10) continuously arranged on top of the slabs (10), and the continuous arrangement of the sound insulation plates is continuously arranged even when the lightweight concrete (20) is placed. It is to keep it in a state of being.

그리고, 차음판의 상면까지 경량콘크리트 타설 및 양생(A3)하면,And, if lightweight concrete is placed and cured (A3) to the top surface of the sound insulation board,

상기 슬라브(1) 상부에서 배열된 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성된 다수개의 차음공(12)을 통해 경량콘크리트(20)가 공간부(14)로 투입하면서 공간부(14) 부터 매우게 되면서 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)으로 경량콘크리트(20)가 차이게 하여 차음판(10)의 하부 공간부(14)와 다수개의 차음공(12) 내부까지 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하도록 하는 것이다.Lightweight concrete 20 is introduced into the space 14 through a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 formed in the upper plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 arranged above the slab 1, and from the space 14 As it becomes very large, the light weight concrete 20 is differentiated by the sound insulation hole 12 formed in the top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10, so that the lower space 14 of the sound insulation plate 10 and a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 ) It is to provide a lightweight concrete (20) to the inside.

양생된 경량콘크리트(20) 상부로 난방배관(2)과 마감모르타르(3) 타설 및 양생(A4)하면,When the heating pipe (2) and the finished mortar (3) are poured and cured (A4) to the top of the cured lightweight concrete (20),

상기 슬라브(1) 상부에 지지대(13)로 받쳐 차음판(10)의 상부면에 밀착되는 난방배관(2)을 마련한 후 마감모르타르(3)를 타설 및 양생시켜 본 발명의 층간소음방지용 바닥구조를 마감하는 것이다.The floor structure for preventing interlayer noise of the present invention by placing and curing the finished mortar (3) after providing a heating pipe (2) that is supported by a supporter (13) on the upper part of the slab (1) and adheres to the upper surface of the sound insulation plate (10) Is to close.

그리고, 상기 본 발명에 사용되는 경량콘크리트(20)는 일반적인 경량콘크리트를 타설 하여 양생시키게 하거나 기포형태로 분사하여 시공하여도 무방한 것이다.In addition, the lightweight concrete 20 used in the present invention may be constructed by pouring and curing general lightweight concrete or spraying in the form of bubbles.

상기 이러한 본 발명의 차음·단열을 위한 건축물의 바닥 시공방법의 실시예로는 콘크리트 바닥 슬라브(1)를 시공한 통상적인 건축물의 콘크리트 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부에 지지대(13)를 하부에 형성하여 공간부(14)를 마련한 차음판(10)을 슬라브(1) 상부에 마련하여 경량콘크리트(20)를 차음판(10)의 상부로 타설하여 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)을 통해 하부 공간부(14)까지 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하도록 하는 것이다.As an embodiment of the floor construction method of a building for sound insulation and insulation of the present invention, a support 13 is formed on the upper part of the concrete floor slab 1 of a conventional building in which the concrete floor slab 1 is constructed. A sound insulation plate 10 with a space 14 is provided on the upper part of the slab 1, and lightweight concrete 20 is poured over the sound insulation plate 10 to form the upper plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10. The lightweight concrete 20 is provided to the lower space 14 through the sound insulation hole 12.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예들은 구체적인 실시 상태를 설명하기 위한 것일뿐으로 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 권리가 한정되는 것은 아니므로 그 보호 범위를 제한하는 것으로 해석해서는 안된다.Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention are only for explaining a specific embodiment, and the rights are not limited by the embodiments of the present invention, and thus the scope of protection should not be construed as limiting.

상기와 같은 방법으로 건축물의 바닥을 시공하게 되면 슬라브(1)의 상부에는 지지대(13)를 하부에 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 다수개의 차음공(12)을 형성한 상판(11)을 마련한 차음판(10)을 서로 밀착시켜 연속배열하고 서로 연속배열된 차음판(10)의 경계부에 형성된 차음공(12)으로 결속구(15)를 끼워 고정시킨 후,When the floor of the building is constructed in the same way as described above, a support 13 is provided at the lower part of the slab 1 to form a space 14, and a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 are provided on the upper part of the support 13. After the sound insulation plate 10 provided with the formed upper plate 11 is in close contact with each other and continuously arranged, the binding hole 15 is inserted and fixed with the sound insulation hole 12 formed at the boundary of the sound insulation plate 10 arranged in succession with each other,

상기 결속구(15)로 고정된 연속배열된 차음판(10)의 상부로 경량콘크리트(20)를 타설하게 되면 경량콘크리트(20)가 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)을 통해 공간부(14)로 투입하게 되는 것이다.When the lightweight concrete 20 is poured onto the top of the sound insulation plate 10 in a continuous arrangement fixed by the fastening tool 15, the lightweight concrete 20 passes through the sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate 10. It will be put into (14).

이렇게 차음판(10)의 하부 공간부(14)로 경량콘크리트(20)가 투입되면서 상기 공간부(14)와 통하는 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)으로 경량콘크리트(20)가 차이게 되는 것이다.As the lightweight concrete 20 is introduced into the lower space 14 of the sound insulation plate 10, it is lightweight with a sound insulation hole 12 formed in the upper plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 that communicates with the space 14 The concrete 20 is different.

이때, 경량콘크리트(20)의 높이는 차음판의 차음공(12)을 형성한 상판(11)의 높이와 동일하게 하거나 상판(11)의 높이보다 조금 높거나 조금 낮게도 할 수 있지만,At this time, the height of the lightweight concrete 20 may be the same as the height of the top plate 11 forming the sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate, or may be slightly higher or slightly lower than the height of the top plate 11,

가장 바람직한 경우는 차음판(10)의 상면으로 난방배관(2)을 마련한 마감모르타르(3) 시공시 난방배관(2)의 평면도를 높게 하기 위해서 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)을 형성한 상판(11)의 높이보다 같거나 낮게 하여 지지대(13)에 의해 평면도를 유지하는 차음판의 상판(11)을 경량콘크리트(20)의 표면에서 노출시켜 노출된 차음판(10)의 상판(11) 위에 난방배관(2)을 마련하여 마감모르타르(3)를 시공 하는 것이 바람직하다.In the most preferable case, a sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate 10 is formed in order to increase the flatness of the heating pipe 2 when constructing the finished mortar 3 provided with the heating pipe 2 as the upper surface of the sound insulation plate 10. The top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate, which is equal to or lower than the height of one top plate 11 and maintains a flatness by the support 13, is exposed from the surface of the lightweight concrete 20, and the top plate of the sound insulation plate 10 is exposed. 11) It is preferable to install the finishing mortar (3) by providing a heating pipe (2) above.

이렇게 실내바닥의 슬라브(1) 상부로 공간부(14)와 차음공(12)을 다수개 형성한 차음판(10)을 마련하여 경량콘크리트(20)를 차음판(10)의 상면 높이까지 타설하여 건축물의 실내 바닥의 마감모르타르(3)를 통해 전달되는 층간소음은 마감모르타르(3) 하부에 마련한 다수개의 차음공(12)을 형성한 차음판(10)의 상판(11)을 거치면서 차음공(12)을 통해 외부로 층간소음이 확산되는 것을 방지하도록 하여 층간소음의 울림을 확연히 절감시키게 하여 슬라브(1)로 전달되는 층간소음의 울림을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 것이다.In this way, a sound insulation plate 10 in which a plurality of spaces 14 and sound insulation holes 12 are formed is provided above the slab 1 of the indoor floor, and lightweight concrete 20 is poured to the height of the top surface of the sound insulation plate 10. Thus, the inter-floor noise transmitted through the finishing mortar (3) of the interior floor of the building is soundproofed while passing through the top plate (11) of the sound insulation board (10) formed with a plurality of sound insulation holes (12) provided under the finished mortar (3). By preventing the spread of inter-layer noise to the outside through the hole 12, the reverberation of the inter-layer noise can be significantly reduced, thereby minimizing the reverberation of the inter-layer noise transmitted to the slab 1.

1 : 슬라브 2 : 난방배관
3 : 마감모르타르 10 : 차음판
11 : 상판 12 : 차음공
13 : 지지대 14 : 공간부
15 : 결속구 20 : 경량콘크리트
1: slab 2: heating piping
3: Finish mortar 10: Sound insulation board
11: top plate 12: sound insulation hole
13: support 14: space
15: binding tool 20: lightweight concrete

Claims (4)

건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 차음판(10)과 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하고 상기 차음판(10)의 상부로 난방배관(2)을 마련하여 마감모르타르(3)를 타설 및 양생하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조에 있어서,
건축물의 실내 바닥 슬라브(1) 상부로 지지대(13)를 하부에 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 하부에 지지대(13)를 마련하여 공간부(14)를 형성하고 지지대(13) 상부에는 다수개의 차음공(12)을 내부에 연속배열로 형성한 상판(11)을 마련하는 차음판(10)을 연속배열하고 상기 연속배열된 차음판(10)의 차음공(12)을 통해 결속구(15)로 연속배열된 상태를 고정시키며,
상기 배열된 차음판(10)의 상판(11)에 형성한 차음공(12)으로 경량콘크리트(20)를 투입하여 차음판(10)의 하부 공간부(14)와 차음공(12) 내부까지 경량콘크리트(20)를 마련하도록 하되,
상기 경량콘크리트(20)는 시멘트 120 내지 400 중량부에 물 240 내지 450 중량부를 배합한 시멘트 슬러리를 준비하는 시멘트 슬러리 380 내지 850 중량부에 물 75 내지 97 중량부에 대하여 산업용 요소(urea) 3 내지 25 중량부를 혼합하여 요소수 용액을 형성한 후, 상기 요소수 용액 100 중량부에 타르크(Talc) 4 내지 30 중량부 및 칼슘 카보나이트(calcium carbonate) 4 내지 30 중량부, 전분(starch) 4 내지 20 중량부, 과산화수소(hydrogen peroxide) 2 내지 8 중량부를 첨가하여 중합반응시킨 후, 중합반응 후의 침전물을 여과 분리한 후, 규산나트륨(Sodium silicate) 150 내지 500 중량부을 배합 교반한 혼화제 2 내지 15 중량부를 배합 교반하는 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 폴리에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 코폴리머 폼 칩, 폴리스티렌 폼 칩, 폴리우레탄폼 칩, 폴리에틸렌 폼 칩, 고무 발포 칩, 및 중공이 있는 경량 발포 필러 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상의 발포 칩을 혼합하여 교반하되, 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 1000kg 당 상기 발포 칩 200 내지 1,200ℓ가 혼합되는 발포 칩 배합 시멘트 슬러리에 기포희석수를 압축공기와 함께 주입하되, 상기 기포희석수는 상기 혼화제 배합 시멘트 슬러리 542 내지 825 중량부에 대하여 기포제 1 내지 10 중량부와 물 30 내지 70 중량부가 혼합된 경량콘크리트 슬러리 조성 단계를 거친 경량콘크리트 슬러리가 콘크리트 슬라브 바닥 상면에 현장 타설 및 양생하는 것을 특징으로 하는 층간소음방지용 바닥구조.
A sound insulation board (10) and lightweight concrete (20) are provided above the indoor floor slab (1) of a building, and a heating pipe (2) is provided above the sound insulation board (10) to pour and cure the finished mortar (3). In the floor structure for preventing interlayer noise, characterized in that to make,
The space part 14 is formed by providing the support 13 at the lower part of the indoor floor slab 1 of the building, and the support 13 at the lower part of the support 13 is provided. On the upper part of the support 13, a sound insulation plate 10, which provides a top plate 11 formed with a plurality of sound insulation holes 12 in a continuous arrangement therein, is continuously arranged, and the sound insulation holes of the continuously arranged sound insulation plate 10 ( 12) through the fastening tool (15) to fix the continuous arrangement,
Lightweight concrete 20 is put into the sound insulation hole 12 formed on the top plate 11 of the sound insulation plate 10 to reach the lower space 14 and the sound insulation hole 12 of the sound insulation plate 10. To prepare lightweight concrete (20),
The lightweight concrete 20 is an industrial urea 3 to 380 to 850 parts by weight of a cement slurry for preparing a cement slurry in which 240 to 450 parts by weight of water is mixed with 120 to 400 parts by weight of cement and 75 to 97 parts by weight of water. After mixing 25 parts by weight to form a urea solution, 4 to 30 parts by weight of tarc and 4 to 30 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 4 to 30 parts by weight of starch, and 100 parts by weight of the urea water solution. After polymerization by adding 20 parts by weight and 2 to 8 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, the precipitate after the polymerization is separated by filtration, and then 150 to 500 parts by weight of sodium silicate are mixed and stirred 2 to 15 parts by weight. Mixing of at least one foam chip selected from polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam chips, polystyrene foam chips, polyurethane foam chips, polyethylene foam chips, rubber foam chips, and hollow lightweight foam fillers in cement slurry for mixing and stirring And agitated, but injecting the foamed dilution water with compressed air into the foamed chip blended cement slurry in which 200 to 1,200ℓ of the foamed chips are mixed per 1000 kg of the admixture blended cement slurry, wherein the foamed diluted water is the admixture blended cement slurry 542 to Floor structure for preventing interlayer noise, characterized in that the lightweight concrete slurry, which has undergone the step of forming a lightweight concrete slurry in which 1 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent and 30 to 70 parts by weight of water are mixed, is placed on the upper surface of the concrete slab and cured .
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CN114319778A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-12 成都建工第一建筑工程有限公司 Construction method of foam concrete heat-preservation sound-insulation terrace
KR102455700B1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-18 최영학 admixture for formed concrete, manufacturing method therefor and formed concrete for cast-in-site thereby
KR102473301B1 (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-12-02 최영학 manufacturing method for formed concrete for cast-in-site with enhanced sound insulation

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KR101477136B1 (en) 2013-11-13 2014-12-29 주식회사 뉴보텍 Floor structure for noise absorption between floors
KR101539642B1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-27 황지원 Construction method for building floor with enhanced sound blocking and heat insulating characteristics
KR101767087B1 (en) 2017-04-17 2017-08-10 신준용 A Sturcture for Preventing Interalyer Noise Having Sound Insulation Material and Constructing Method

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KR970001780A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-24 전대우 Bottom plate member and floor construction method using the same
KR100499446B1 (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-07-05 이종헌 Story partitions structure body for plural story buildings
KR101477136B1 (en) 2013-11-13 2014-12-29 주식회사 뉴보텍 Floor structure for noise absorption between floors
KR101539642B1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-27 황지원 Construction method for building floor with enhanced sound blocking and heat insulating characteristics
KR101767087B1 (en) 2017-04-17 2017-08-10 신준용 A Sturcture for Preventing Interalyer Noise Having Sound Insulation Material and Constructing Method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114319778A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-12 成都建工第一建筑工程有限公司 Construction method of foam concrete heat-preservation sound-insulation terrace
KR102455700B1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-18 최영학 admixture for formed concrete, manufacturing method therefor and formed concrete for cast-in-site thereby
KR102473301B1 (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-12-02 최영학 manufacturing method for formed concrete for cast-in-site with enhanced sound insulation

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