KR102231332B1 - Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same - Google Patents

Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same Download PDF

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KR102231332B1
KR102231332B1 KR1020200060426A KR20200060426A KR102231332B1 KR 102231332 B1 KR102231332 B1 KR 102231332B1 KR 1020200060426 A KR1020200060426 A KR 1020200060426A KR 20200060426 A KR20200060426 A KR 20200060426A KR 102231332 B1 KR102231332 B1 KR 102231332B1
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강숭빈
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing high concentration of cadaverine (1,5-Diaminopentane) by introducing dr1558 genes derived from Deinococcus radiodurance, and cadA genes derived from Escherichia coli to Corynebacterium glutamicum, and thus by using the same, it is possible to lower the production cost of bio-based nylon used in various industrial fields.

Description

dr1558 및 cadA 유전자가 과발현된 카다베린 생산용 미생물 및 이를 이용한 카다베린 생산방법{Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same}Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same}

본 발명은 dr1558cadA 유전자가 과발현된 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산용 미생물 및 이를 이용한 카다베린 생산방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum) 및 이를 이용한 카다베린 생산방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a microorganism for producing cadaverine (cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) overexpressing dr1558 and cadA genes, and a cadaverine production method using the same, and in more detail, in Deinococcus Radiodurans gene encoding the derived one DR1558 protein and E. coli cadaverine production method using (Escherichia coli) the Corynebacterium Com (Corynebacterium glutamicum) transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from and this It is about.

최근 화학연료의 사용으로 인한 환경 문제, 기후 변화와 화학연료의 고갈 등으로 인한 문제의 해결방안으로서, 화학연료 기반 공정에서 생물기반 공정으로의 전환을 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 생물기반 공정은 재생 가능한 바이오매스를 이용하여 기존 화학연료 기반으로 생산되었던 폴리머나 연료 및 화학물질을 생산할 수 있는 공정이다.Recently, as a solution to problems caused by environmental problems caused by the use of chemical fuels, climate change, and depletion of chemical fuels, studies for the conversion from chemical fuel-based processes to bio-based processes have been actively conducted. The bio-based process is a process that can produce polymers, fuels, and chemicals that were produced based on conventional chemical fuels using renewable biomass.

생물기반 공정으로 생산되는 플랫폼(platform) 화학 물질 중 생물기반 나일론(nyolon 56, nylon 510, nylon 512)은 폴리아마이드의 중합체로써, 섬유 및 자동차 산업에서 널리 사용되어지는 물질이다. 카다베린은 이러한 생물기반 나일론의 전구체가 되는 유망한 물질로써, 리신 탈카복실화효소(lysine decarboxylase)의 반응에 의하여 미생물로부터 생산되는 물질이다.Among the platform chemicals produced by bio-based processes, bio-based nylon (nyolon 56, nylon 510, nylon 512) is a polyamide polymer and is widely used in the textile and automobile industries. Cadaverine is a promising material that becomes a precursor of such bio-based nylon, and is a material produced from microorganisms by the reaction of lysine decarboxylase.

리신 탈카복실화효소는 유도성 효소인 CadA 및 구조성 효소인 Ldc가 알려져 있다. CadA는 pH 5.7에서 활성을 나타내지만, Ldc보다 활성이 좋기 때문에 대부분의 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산은 CadA 효소가 과발현된 재조합 균주를 이용하여 진행된다.Lysine decarboxylase is known to be an inducible enzyme, CadA, and a structural enzyme, Ldc. CadA exhibits activity at pH 5.7, but since it is more active than Ldc, most of cadaverine (1,5-Diaminopentane) production proceeds using recombinant strains overexpressing CadA enzyme.

Oh, YH. et al., (2015). "Construction of Synthetic Promoter-Based Expression Cassettes for the Production of Cadaverine in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum." Applied biochemistry and biotechnology. 176: 2065-2075.Oh, YH. et al., (2015). "Construction of Synthetic Promoter-Based Expression Cassettes for the Production of Cadaverine in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum." Applied biochemistry and biotechnology. 176: 2065-2075. Kim, S. et al. (2017) "Enhancement of Lysine Production in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum through Expression of Deinococcus radiodurans pprM and dr1558 Genes." Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters. 45(3), pp. 271-275.Kim, S.   et al. (2017) "Enhancement of Lysine Production in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum through Expression of Deinococcus radiodurans pprM and dr1558 Genes." Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters. 45(3), pp. 271-275.

이에 본 발명자들은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)의 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산 효율이 월등히 우수한 것을 확인하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have transformed Corynebacterium into a recombinant vector containing a gene encoding the DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus Radiodurans and a gene encoding the CadA protein derived from Escherichia coli. It was confirmed that the production efficiency of cadaverine (1,5-Diaminopentane) of Corynebacterium glutamicum was remarkably excellent.

이에, 본 발명의 목적은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 카다베린 생산용 미생물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a microorganism for producing cadaverine transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli. .

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계를 포함하는 카다베린 생산용 미생물의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is a transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli. It is to provide a method for producing a microorganism for producing cadaverine.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 다음을 포함하는 카다베린 생산방법을 제공하는 것이다:Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing cadaverine comprising:

데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계; 및A transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli; And

형질전환시킨 미생물을 배지에 배양하는 배양 단계.A culture step of culturing the transformed microorganism in a medium.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 미생물의 카다베린 생산 용도에 관한 것이다.Another object of the present invention relates to the use of a microorganism transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli to produce cadaverine. will be.

본 발명은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus radiodurance) 유래 dr1558 유전자와 대장균(Escherichia coli) 유래 cadA 유전자를 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)에 도입하여 높은 농도의 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane)을 생산하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이를 이용하여 다양한 산업분야에서 활용되고 있는 생물기반 나일론의 생산단가를 낮출 수 있다.The invention Deinococcus radiodurans (Deinococcus radiodurance) derived dr1558 gene and E. coli (Escherichia coli) four Corey the origin cadA gene tumefaciens glue Tommy Com cadaverine high concentration by introducing the (Corynebacterium glutamicum) (cadaverine, 1 , It relates to a method of producing 5-Diaminopentane), and by using it, the production cost of bio-based nylon used in various industrial fields can be lowered.

본 발명자들은 유도성 L-리신 탈카르복실화 효소인 CadA와 함께 비생물학적 스트레스(abiotic stress)에 대한 내성을 부여하는 DR1558을 함께 발현함으로써 pH 5.7의 낮은 pH 조건하에서도 고농도의 카다베린을 생산하였다. The present inventors produced a high concentration of cadaverine even under a low pH condition of 5.7 by expressing DR1558, which confers resistance to abiotic stress together with CadA, an inducible L-lysine decarboxylating enzyme. .

이하 본 발명을 더욱 자세히 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명의 일 양태는 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터이다.One aspect of the present invention is a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli.

상기 용어 "벡터(vector)"는 숙주 세포에서 목적 유전자를 발현시키기 위한 수단을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 플라스미드 벡터, 코즈미드 벡터 및 박테리오파아지 벡터, 아데노바이러스 벡터, 레트로바이러스 벡터 및 아데노연관 바이러스 벡터와 같은 바이러스 벡터를 포함한다. 재조합 벡터로 사용될 수 있는 벡터는 당업계에서 종종 사용되는 플라스미드 (예를 들면, pSC101, pGV1106, pACYC177, ColE1, pKT230, pME290, pBR322, pUC8/9, pUC6, pBD9, pHC79, pIJ61, pLAFR1, pHV14, pGEX 시리즈, pET 시리즈 및 pUC19 등), 파지 (예를 들면, λgt4λB, λ-Charon, λ△z1및 M13 등) 또는 바이러스 (예를 들면, SV40 등)를 조작하여 제작될 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다.The term "vector" means a means for expressing a gene of interest in a host cell. For example, plasmid vectors, cosmid vectors and bacteriophage vectors, adenovirus vectors, retroviral vectors, and viral vectors such as adeno-associated virus vectors. Vectors that can be used as recombinant vectors include plasmids often used in the art (e.g., pSC101, pGV1106, pACYC177, ColE1, pKT230, pME290, pBR322, pUC8/9, pUC6, pBD9, pHC79, pIJ61, pLAFR1, pHV14, pGEX series, pET series, and pUC19, etc.), phage (e.g., λgt4λB, λ-Charon, λΔz1 and M13, etc.) or virus (e.g., SV40, etc.), but is not limited thereto. .

상기 재조합 벡터는, 전형적으로 클로닝을 위한 벡터 또는 발현을 위한 벡터로서 구축될 수 있다. 상기 발현용 벡터는 당업계에서 식물, 동물 또는 미생물에서 외래의 단백질을 발현하는 데 사용되는 통상의 것을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 재조합 벡터는 당업계에 공지된 다양한 방법을 통해 구축될 수 있다.The recombinant vector can typically be constructed as a vector for cloning or as a vector for expression. The expression vector may be a conventional one used in the art to express foreign proteins in plants, animals, or microorganisms. The recombinant vector can be constructed through various methods known in the art.

상기 재조합 벡터는 원핵 세포 또는 진핵 세포를 숙주로 하여 구축될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용되는 벡터가 발현 벡터이고, 원핵 세포를 숙주로 하는 경우에는, 전사를 진행시킬 수 있는 강력한 프로모터 (예를 들어, pLλ 프로모터, CMV 프로모터, trp 프로모터, lac 프로모터, tac 프로모터, T7 프로모터 등), 해독의 개시를 위한 라이보좀 결합 자리 및 전사/해독 종결 서열을 포함하는 것이 일반적이다.The recombinant vector can be constructed using a prokaryotic cell or a eukaryotic cell as a host. For example, when the vector used is an expression vector and a prokaryotic cell is used as a host, a strong promoter capable of promoting transcription (e.g., pLλ promoter, CMV promoter, trp promoter, lac promoter, tac promoter, T7 Promoter, etc.), a ribosome binding site for initiation of translation, and a transcription/translation termination sequence are generally included.

진핵 세포를 숙주로 하는 경우에는, 벡터에 포함되는 진핵 세포에서 작동하는 복제원점은 f1 복제원점, SV40 복제원점, pMB1 복제원점, 아데노 복제원점, AAV 복제원점 및 BBV 복제원점 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 포유동물 세포의 게놈으로부터 유래된 프로모터 (예를 들어, 메탈로티오닌 프로모터) 또는 포유동물 바이러스로부터 유래된 프로모터 (예를 들어, 아데노바이러스 후기 프로모터, 백시니아 바이러스 7.5K 프로모터, SV40 프로모터, 사이토메갈로바이러스 프로모터 및 HSV의 tk 프로모터)가 이용될 수 있으며, 전사 종결 서열로서 폴리아데닐화 서열을 일반적으로 갖는다.In the case of eukaryotic cells as a host, the origin of replication operating in eukaryotic cells included in the vector includes the f1 origin of replication, SV40 origin of replication, pMB1 origin of replication, adeno origin of replication, AAV origin of replication, BBV origin of replication, etc. It is not limited. In addition, a promoter derived from the genome of a mammalian cell (e.g., metallotionine promoter) or a promoter derived from mammalian virus (e.g., adenovirus late promoter, vaccinia virus 7.5K promoter, SV40 promoter, The cytomegalovirus promoter and the tk promoter of HSV) can be used and generally have a polyadenylation sequence as the transcription termination sequence.

본 발명의 일 예에서, 재조합 벡터를 숙주 세포에 삽입함으로써 형질전환체를 만들 수 있으며, 상기 형질전환체는 상기 재조합 벡터를 적절한 숙주 세포에 도입시킴으로써 얻어진 것일 수 있다.In an example of the present invention, a transformant may be created by inserting a recombinant vector into a host cell, and the transformant may be obtained by introducing the recombinant vector into an appropriate host cell.

상기 숙주 세포는 상기 발현벡터를 안정되면서 연속적으로 클로닝 또는 발현시킬 수 있는 세포로서 당업계에 공지된 어떠한 숙주 세포도 이용할 수 있다.The host cell is a cell capable of stably and continuously cloning or expressing the expression vector, and any host cell known in the art may be used.

본 발명에서 사용된 숙주세포로는 대장균, 효모, 동물세포, 식물세포, 또는 곤충세포 등을 포함할 수 있으며, 원핵세포로는, 예를 들어, E. coli JM109, E. coli BL21, E. coli RR1, E. coli LE392, E. coli B, E. coli X 1776, E. coli W3110, 바실러스 서브틸리스, 바실러스 츄린겐시스와 같은 바실러스 속 균주, 그리고 살모넬라 티피무리움, 세라티아 마르세슨스 및 다양한 슈도모나스 종과 같은 장내균과 균주 등이 있으며, 진핵 세포에 형질 전환시키는 경우에는 숙주 세포로서, 효모(Saccharomyce cerevisiae), 곤충 세포, 식물 세포 및 동물 세포, 예를 들어, Sp2/0, CHO(Chinese hamster ovary) K1, CHO DG44, PER.C6, W138, BHK, COS7, 293, HepG2, Huh7, 3T3, RIN, MDCK 세포주 등이 이용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Host cells used in the present invention may include E. coli, yeast, animal cells, plant cells, insect cells, and the like, and prokaryotic cells include, for example, E. coli JM109, E. coli BL21, E. strains of the genus Bacillus such as coli RR1, E. coli LE392, E. coli B, E. coli X 1776, E. coli W3110, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus thuringensis, and Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marsessons, and There are enterobacteriaceae strains such as various Pseudomonas species, and when transforming into eukaryotic cells, as host cells, yeast ( Saccharomyce cerevisiae ), insect cells, plant cells and animal cells, such as Sp2/0, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) K1, CHO DG44, PER.C6, W138, BHK, COS7, 293, HepG2, Huh7, 3T3, RIN, MDCK cell lines, etc. may be used, but are not limited thereto.

상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드 또는 이를 포함하는 재조합 벡터의 숙주 세포 내로의 운반(도입)은, 당업계에 널리 알려진 운반 방법을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 운반 방법은 예를 들어, 숙주 세포가 원핵 세포인 경우, CaCl2 방법 또는 전기 천공법 등을 사용할 수 있고, 숙주 세포가 진핵 세포인 경우에는, 미세 주입법, 칼슘 포스페이트 침전법, 전기 천공법, 리포좀매개 형질감염법 및 유전자 밤바드먼트 등을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정하지는 않는다.Transport (introduction) of the polynucleotide or a recombinant vector containing the same into a host cell may use a transport method well known in the art. For example, when the host cell is a prokaryotic cell, a CaCl 2 method or an electroporation method may be used, and when the host cell is a eukaryotic cell, a microinjection method, a calcium phosphate precipitation method, an electroporation method, Liposome-mediated transfection method and gene bombardment may be used, but are not limited thereto.

상기 형질 전환된 숙주 세포를 선별하는 방법은 선택 표지에 의해 발현되는 표현형을 이용하여, 당업계에 널리 알려진 방법에 따라 용이하게 실시할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 선택 표지가 특정 항생제 내성 유전자인 경우에는, 상기 항생제가 함유된 배지에서 형질전환체를 배양함으로써 형질전환체를 용이하게 선별할 수 있다.The method of selecting the transformed host cell can be easily carried out according to a method well known in the art using a phenotype expressed by a selection label. For example, when the selection marker is a specific antibiotic resistance gene, the transformant can be easily selected by culturing the transformant in a medium containing the antibiotic.

본 발명의 다른 양태는 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 카다베린 생산용 미생물이다.Another aspect of the present invention is a microorganism for producing cadaverine transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli.

상기 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 또는 대장균인 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The microorganism may be Corynebacterium glutamicum or E. coli, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 또 다른 양태는 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계를 포함하는 카다베린 생산용 미생물의 제조방법이다.Another aspect of the present invention comprises a transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli. This is a method for producing microorganisms for cadaverine production.

상기 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 또는 대장균인 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The microorganism may be Corynebacterium glutamicum or E. coli, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 또 다른 양태는 다음을 포함하는 카다베린 생산방법이다:Another aspect of the present invention is a method for producing cadaverine comprising:

데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계; 및A transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from E. coli; And

형질전환시킨 미생물을 배지에 배양하는 배양 단계.A culture step of culturing the transformed microorganism in a medium.

상기 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 또는 대장균인 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The microorganism may be Corynebacterium glutamicum or E. coli, but is not limited thereto.

배양 단계는 pH 4.0 내지 8.0, pH 4.0 내지 7.0, pH 4.0 내지 6.0, pH 5.0 내지 8.0, pH 5.0 내지 7.0 또는 pH 5.0 내지 6.0의 조건에서 수행되는 것일 수 있고, 예를 들어, pH 5.7의 조건에서 수행되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. CadA의 활성 조건에 따라, 배양 단계는 pH 5.7 조건에서 수행되는 것이 가장 바람직하다.The culturing step may be performed under conditions of pH 4.0 to 8.0, pH 4.0 to 7.0, pH 4.0 to 6.0, pH 5.0 to 8.0, pH 5.0 to 7.0, or pH 5.0 to 6.0, for example, in the condition of pH 5.7. It may be performed, but is not limited thereto. Depending on the active conditions of CadA, the cultivation step is most preferably carried out at a pH of 5.7 conditions.

배양 단계는 20 내지 40℃, 20 내지 36℃, 20 내지 32℃, 24 내지 40℃, 24 내지 36℃ 또는 24 내지 32℃, 예를 들어, 30℃의 온도에서 수행되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 30℃의 온도에서 수행할 경우 미생물의 성장 및 카다베린의 생산농도가 가장 높다.The culturing step may be performed at a temperature of 20 to 40°C, 20 to 36°C, 20 to 32°C, 24 to 40°C, 24 to 36°C or 24 to 32°C, for example, 30°C, but limited thereto It does not become. When it is carried out at a temperature of 30℃, the growth of microorganisms and the production concentration of cadaverine are the highest.

배양 단계는 탄소원을 포함하는 배지에서 수행되는 것일 수 있고, 상기 탄소원은 포도당(glucose) 또는 과당일 수 있으나, 포도당을 사용하였을 경우 가장 성장 효율이 좋다. 상기 포도당은 10 내지 120 g/L, 20 내지 120 g/L, 50 내지 120 g/L 또는 80 내지 120 g/L, 예를 들어, 100 내지 120 g/L의 농도인 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The culturing step may be performed in a medium containing a carbon source, and the carbon source may be glucose or fructose, but when glucose is used, the growth efficiency is best. The glucose may be at a concentration of 10 to 120 g/L, 20 to 120 g/L, 50 to 120 g/L, or 80 to 120 g/L, for example, 100 to 120 g/L, but limited thereto. It does not become.

배양 단계는 호기성 조건에서 회분식 발효 방법을 사용하여 24시간 내지 48시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The culturing step may be performed for 24 to 48 hours using a batch fermentation method in an aerobic condition, but is not limited thereto.

배양 단계는 RG 배지(per liter: 10 g glucose, 40 g Brain Heart Infusion, 10 g Beef Extract, 30 g D-sorbitol) 또는 CG 배지(per liter 100 g glucose, 30 g yeast extract, 30 g (NH4)2SO4·7H2O, 30 g CaCO3, 0.5 g KH2PO4, 0.5 g MgSO4·7H2O, 0.01 g MnSO4·H2O, 0.01 g FeSO4·7H2O, 0.5 mg biotin, 0.3 mg thiamine-HCl)에서 수행되는 것일 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Incubation stage is RG medium (per liter: 10 g glucose, 40 g Brain Heart Infusion, 10 g Beef Extract, 30 g D-sorbitol) or CG medium (per liter 100 g glucose, 30 g yeast extract, 30 g (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 7H 2 O, 30 g CaCO 3 , 0.5 g KH 2 PO 4 , 0.5 g MgSO 4 7H 2 O, 0.01 g MnSO 4 H 2 O, 0.01 g FeSO 4 7H 2 O, 0.5 mg biotin, 0.3 mg thiamine-HCl), but is not limited thereto.

상기 방법은 배지로부터 카다베린을 회수하는 회수 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The method may be to further include a recovery step of recovering cadaverine from the medium.

본 발명은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus radiodurance) 유래 dr1558 유전자와 대장균(Escherichia coli) 유래 cadA 유전자를 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)에 도입하여 높은 농도의 카다베린 (cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane)을 생산하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이를 이용하여 다양한 산업분야에서 활용되고 있는 생물기반 나일론의 전구체 생산단가를 낮출 수 있다.The invention Deinococcus radiodurans (Deinococcus radiodurance) derived dr1558 gene and E. coli (Escherichia coli) four Corey the origin cadA gene tumefaciens glue Tommy Com cadaverine high concentration by introducing the (Corynebacterium glutamicum) (cadaverine, 1 , It relates to a method of producing 5-Diaminopentane), and by using it, the production cost of a precursor of bio-based nylon used in various industrial fields can be lowered.

도 1은 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus radiodurance)에서 유래한 dr1558 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 cadA 유전자를 모두 포함하는 pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 벡터 맵(vector map)을 나타내는 모식도이다.
도 2a는 dr1558cadA 유전자를 모두 포함하는 pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 벡터로 형질전환된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 균주의 세포성장률, 포도당 소모량, 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산량 및 리신(lysine) 농도를 나타낸 회분식 배양 결과 그래프이다.
도 2b는 dr1558cadA 유전자를 모두 포함하는 pCES208208H30cadA 벡터로 형질전환된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 균주의 세포성장률, 포도당 소모량, 카다베린 생산량 및 리신 농도를 나타낸 회분식 배양 결과 그래프이다.
1 is a schematic diagram showing a pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 vector map including both the dr1558 gene derived from Deinococcus radiodurance and the cadA gene derived from Escherichia coli.
Figure 2a is a cell growth rate, glucose consumption, cadaverine (cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) production amount and lysine concentration of the Corynebacterium glutamicum strain transformed with the pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 vector containing both dr1558 and cadA genes. It is a graph showing the batch culture results.
Figure 2b is a batch culture result graph showing the cell growth rate, glucose consumption, cadaverine production and lysine concentration of the Corynebacterium glutamicum strain transformed with the pCES208208H30cadA vector containing both dr1558 and cadA genes.

이하, 본 발명을 하기의 실시예에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐이며, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by the following examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples.

본 명세서 전체에 걸쳐, 특정 물질의 농도를 나타내기 위하여 사용되는 "%"는 별도의 언급이 없는 경우, 고체/고체는 (중량/중량)%, 고체/액체는 (중량/부피)%, 그리고 액체/액체는 (부피/부피)%이다.Throughout this specification, "%" used to indicate the concentration of a specific substance is (weight/weight)% for solids/solids, (weight/volume)% for solids/liquids, and Liquid/liquid is (vol/vol)%.

실시예 1: Example 1: dr1558dr1558 And cadAcadA 유전자가 동시에 발현되는 재조합 균주의 제작 Construction of recombinant strains in which genes are simultaneously expressed

대장균 유래 cadA를 포함한 pCES208 벡터는 선행 연구에서 제작된 재조합 벡터(pCES208H30cadA)를 사용하였다(Oh, YH et al., Applied biochemistry and biotechnology. 176: 2065-2075 참조). 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus radiodurance)에서 유래한 dr1558 유전자는 기존에 제작된 pCES208H30dr1558 벡터(Kim SM. et al., Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters, 45(3): 271-275 참조)에서 BamHI 제한 효소로 절단 후에 678 bp 크기의 DNA 단편으로 확보하였다.The pCES208 vector including E. coli-derived cadA was a recombinant vector (pCES208H30cadA) constructed in a previous study (see Oh, YH et al., Applied biochemistry and biotechnology . 176: 2065-2075). The dr1558 gene derived from Deinococcus radiodurance is The previously constructed pCES208H30dr1558 vector (see Kim SM. et al., Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters , 45(3): 271-275) was digested with Bam HI restriction enzyme and obtained as a DNA fragment of 678 bp in size.

사용된 dr1558 및 cadA 유전자의 서열은 하기 표 1과 같다.The sequences of the dr1558 and cadA genes used are shown in Table 1 below.

서열번호Sequence number 명칭designation 서열order 1One dr1558 유전자dr1558 gene TCAAGGACGCCTCCAGCGACACCCTGGCCGACGCCATCCACGCGGCGGCGCGCGGCGAAGTGCGGCTGCATCCCGAAGCGGCGCGGCGGCTGGTGCGCGATTTCCGGTCGCCGGAGATGCGCGAGAGCCTGACCCCCAAGGAAACCGCCGTGCTGCAACTGCTGGCGCGCGGGCAGAGCAACAAGGACATCGCCGCCGAACAGGGCGTGAGCGAGGCGACGGTCAAGACCCACGTGTCGCGGCTGCTGAGCAAGCTGGGGCTGGACAGCCGGACGCAGGCGGCGCTCTACGCCCTCAAATACGGGATTGCCAGTCTGGAGGGCGTGGAGTTGTGAGTGACTCTGCCTCAAGGAGAATCTATGACCACCCCCACTGTCCGTGTGCTGCTCGTTGACGACCACGCCGTCGTGCGCCAGGGTCTGCGCCTCTTTCTGGGGCTGGACGAAGGCATCGAAGTGGTGGGCGAGGCCGCCAACGGCGAAGAAGCCCTGCAAGAGGCCGAGCGCCTGCGCCCCGAAGTCGTCGTGATGGACCTGATGATGCCGGTGATGGATGGCATTACCGCCACCCGTGAGCTGCGCCGCCGCCTGCCCGACACCGAAGTCATCGCGCTGACCTCCACCCTGGAAGAAAACAAGGTGAACGGCGCGATTGAGGCCGGGGCCATCTCGTACATGCTCAAGGACGCCTCCAGCGACACCCTGGCCGACGCCATCCACGCGGCGGCGCGCGGCGAAGTGCGGCTGCATCCCGAAGCGGCGCGGCGGCTGGTGCGCGATTTCCGGTCGCCGGAGATGCGCGAGAGCCTGACCCCCAAGGAAACCGCCGTGCTGCAACTGCTGGCGCGCGGGCAGAGCAACAAGGACATCGCCGCCGAACAGGGCGTGAGCGAGGCGACGGTCAAGACCCACGTGTCGCGGCTGCTGAGCAAGCTGGGGCTGGACAGCCGGACGCAGGCGGCGCTCTACGCCCTCAAATACGGGATTGCCAGTCTGGAGGGCGTGGAGTTGTGAGTGACTCTGCCTCAAGGAGAATCTATGACCACCCCCACTGTCCGTGTGCTGCTCGTTGACGACCACGCCGTCGTGCGCCAGGGTCTGCGCCTCTTTCTGGGGCTGGACGAAGGCATCGAAGTGGTGGGCGAGGCCGCCAACGGCGAAGAAGCCCTGCAAGAGGCCGAGCGCCTGCGCCCCGAAGTCGTCGTGATGGACCTGATGATGCCGGTGATGGATGGCATTACCGCCACCCGTGAGCTGCGCCGCCGCCTGCCCGACACCGAAGTCATCGCGCTGACCTCCACCCTGGAAGAAAACAAGGTGAACGGCGCGATTGAGGCCGGGGCCATCTCGTACATGC 22 cadA 유전자cadA gene GATCCttattttttgctttcttctttcaataccttaacggtatagcggccatcagcctgacggtatgcaccgtgaatatcggtttcaaagcccggatagtgagcgccgatttcacacagcatctgcaggaactccagaaccggacggctttcttcggtgatcatttcacccggcattaccagaggaactcccggcgggtacggaaggatcatattggcgttaatacgacctaccatttcgtcgaggtaaacttcttcggtcataccgtgcagctctttctggaatgcagcatacggagtcattaccatcgtcggcagcacttcaaatgcgcgatacatcagatccggcagattgtggtgaacaatcagtttgtggatattctgagccagttcctgaatacgcatgttttcatagaattcaggatcttcacgatacagagacggcagcatgtttttcacacgcaggttcaggtcgaacgcacgtttaaagtcagtcagagcacgcagcaggctcagtgctttggtcttatcgataccgatgctgaacaggaacagcaggttatacggaccggttttctcaacaacgatgccatgttcgtcgaggtatttcgccacgatgctggccggaataccaaagtcgctcatggtgccgtctttttccatccccggagtcagcagggtgactttgatcgggtcaagatacatgtgctcgttatcgatgtttttgaagccgtgccaggtgctgtcagaacgcagcggccagcattcagtcgtatcgatatgatccggctgccatacatcaaagaaccagccatcagattccgttctcagacgtttgatctctttacggaatttgatcgcacgttcaatagaaccgttgatcagacgcttacctgcattgcctttcatcatcgccgcagcggtttcagtggacgccacgataccgtagtgcggagaagtggtggtgtgcatcatgtaggcttcgttaaaggtttcttcgtttacgtcacctttaacgtggatcatggaagcctgagagaacgccgccagcagtttgtgagtggactgggtttcgtaaatcactttcccttctacacggccaccgctcataccgcatttaccttcgtaaatcggtgagaagttggtgtaaggcacccacgcggagtcaaagtggatggatttcacatccagtgttttcttgatgaagtcggtgttgtacagcagaccatcataggtagagttggtaattacagcatgtaccggccaggttgcgtttggtgtttctttcacgcgcttagcaatggtagcgtgctggaattcactctgtgggataccaccaagaataccgtaagcgttacgggtcgggcggaaatagattggcgtaacatcgctcatcatcatcaggtgggtcagcgatttgtggcagttacggtcaatcagaatggtgctgcctgctggagcagagtacataccaacaattttgttcgcagtggaagtaccgttggtcaccatgtagctgcggtctgcgttaaagacgcgagcgatatactgttctgcttctttgtgtggaccactgtgatccagcagagaacccagttcagatactgaaatggaaatatcagatttcatggtattcggaccaaagaaatcatagaacaggctacctaccgggcttttctggaatgcagtaccgcccatgtgaccaggagtacagaaagtatatttaccttcacgaacatatttaaacagtgctttagtcagcggaggcagaatagtgttgatatattcgtcagtggtctgcttgatcttattagcaatatcttcagcagcacccagcgcatattcaaagaagctaatctgtaaacgcaggtcattcaggcttacatcgagagtggaatacgtattagcgaacgcgtacaacggcaggttctcgttcattttgctaatttcttcgcacagctcgagattatatttatcccagtcaaaaataacgccgcacagacgcgcattgttttcgatcagttttaataagtcgtcacggtcgttcgggtaaacaatctggaagttcagacgttcaagcgcgcgatgaagttcacggatgggttcttctttaaaataaacccccatgtgattcaatattgcaataacgttcatGCggccGATCCttattttttgctttcttctttcaataccttaacggtatagcggccatcagcctgacggtatgcaccgtgaatatcggtttcaaagcccggatagtgagcgccgatttcacacagcatctgcaggaactccagaaccggacggctttcttcggtgatcatttcacccggcattaccagaggaactcccggcgggtacggaaggatcatattggcgttaatacgacctaccatttcgtcgaggtaaacttcttcggtcataccgtgcagctctttctggaatgcagcatacggagtcattaccatcgtcggcagcacttcaaatgcgcgatacatcagatccggcagattgtggtgaacaatcagtttgtggatattctgagccagttcctgaatacgcatgttttcatagaattcaggatcttcacgatacagagacggcagcatgtttttcacacgcaggttcaggtcgaacgcacgtttaaagtcagtcagagcacgcagcaggctcagtgctttggtcttatcgataccgatgctgaacaggaacagcaggttatacggaccggttttctcaacaacgatgccatgttcgtcgaggtatttcgccacgatgctggccggaataccaaagtcgctcatggtgccgtctttttccatccccggagtcagcagggtgactttgatcgggtcaagatacatgtgctcgttatcgatgtttttgaagccgtgccaggtgctgtcagaacgcagcggccagcattcagtcgtatcgatatgatccggctgccatacatcaaagaaccagccatcagattccgttctcagacgtttgatctctttacggaatttgatcgcacgttcaatagaaccgttgatcagacgcttacctgcattgcctttcatcatcgccgcagcggtttcagtggacgccacgataccgtagtgcggagaagtggtggtgtgcatcatgtaggcttcgttaaaggtttcttcgt ttacgtcacctttaacgtggatcatggaagcctgagagaacgccgccagcagtttgtgagtggactgggtttcgtaaatcactttcccttctacacggccaccgctcataccgcatttaccttcgtaaatcggtgagaagttggtgtaaggcacccacgcggagtcaaagtggatggatttcacatccagtgttttcttgatgaagtcggtgttgtacagcagaccatcataggtagagttggtaattacagcatgtaccggccaggttgcgtttggtgtttctttcacgcgcttagcaatggtagcgtgctggaattcactctgtgggataccaccaagaataccgtaagcgttacgggtcgggcggaaatagattggcgtaacatcgctcatcatcatcaggtgggtcagcgatttgtggcagttacggtcaatcagaatggtgctgcctgctggagcagagtacataccaacaattttgttcgcagtggaagtaccgttggtcaccatgtagctgcggtctgcgttaaagacgcgagcgatatactgttctgcttctttgtgtggaccactgtgatccagcagagaacccagttcagatactgaaatggaaatatcagatttcatggtattcggaccaaagaaatcatagaacaggctacctaccgggcttttctggaatgcagtaccgcccatgtgaccaggagtacagaaagtatatttaccttcacgaacatatttaaacagtgctttagtcagcggaggcagaatagtgttgatatattcgtcagtggtctgcttgatcttattagcaatatcttcagcagcacccagcgcatattcaaagaagctaatctgtaaacgcaggtcattcaggcttacatcgagagtggaatacgtattagcgaacgcgtacaacggcaggttctcgttcattttgctaatttcttcgcacagctcgagattatatttatcccagtcaaaaataacgccgcacag acgcgcattgttttcgatcagttttaataagtcgtcacggtcgttcgggtaaacaatctggaagttcagacgttcaagcgcgcgatgaagttcacggatgggttcttctttaaaataaacccccatgtgattcaatattgcaataacgttcatGCggcc

기존에 제작된 pCES208H30cadA를 BamHI 제한 효소로 절단한 후 확보된 dr1558 유전자를 라이게이즈(ligase)를 이용하여 도 1과 같이 pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 재조합 벡터를 제작하였다.The previously constructed pCES208H30cadA was digested with a Bam HI restriction enzyme, and then the obtained dr1558 gene was ligase to prepare a pCES208H30cadA_dr1558 recombinant vector as shown in FIG. 1.

dr1558 유전자의 도입 여부는 DNA 시퀀싱(sequencing)을 통하여 확인하였다. dr1558 유전자와 cadA 유전자가 클로닝된 재조합 벡터(pCES208H30cadA_dr1558)는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum) KCTC 1857 균주에 전기천공법으로 형질전환하여 RG 배지(per liter: 10 g glucose, 40 g Brain Heart Infusion, 10 g Beef Extract, 30 g D-sorbitol)에 30 ug/ml 카나마이신 항생제가 포함된 고체배지에서 선별하였다. The introduction of the dr1558 gene was confirmed through DNA sequencing. The dr1558 gene and the cadA gene cloned recombinant vector (pCES208H30cadA_dr1558) were transformed into Corynebacterium glutamicum KCTC 1857 strain by electroporation and transformed into RG medium (per liter: 10 g glucose, 40 g Brain Heart) Infusion, 10 g Beef Extract, 30 g D-sorbitol) and 30 ug/ml kanamycin antibiotic were selected in solid medium.

실시예 2: 재조합 균주에 의한 카다베린 생산Example 2: Production of cadaverine by recombinant strain

상기 형질전환된 dr1558 유전자와 cadA 유전자가 과발현된 재조합 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴을 이용하여 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane)을 생산하기 위한 배양을 진행하였다. 배양에 사용된 배지로는 RG 배지(per liter: 10 g/L glucose, 40 g/L Brain Heart Infusion, 10 g/L Beef Extract, 30 g/L D-sorbitol)에 30 ug/ml 카나마이신을 첨가하여 30℃에서 18시간 동안 전배양하였다.Culture for producing cadaverine (1,5-Diaminopentane) was performed using the transformed dr1558 gene and the recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum overexpressing the cadA gene. As a culture medium, 30 ug/ml kanamycin was added to RG medium (per liter: 10 g/L glucose, 40 g/L Brain Heart Infusion, 10 g/L Beef Extract, 30 g/L D-sorbitol). Then, it was pre-incubated at 30° C. for 18 hours.

전배양한 dr1558 유전자와 cadA 유전자가 동시에 과발현된 재조합 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴을 30 ml RG 배지에 20 ug/ml 카나마이신 항생제가 포함된 배지에 접종하여 배양하였다(30℃, 250 rpm, 10 hr).Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum, in which the pre-cultured dr1558 gene and the cadA gene were simultaneously overexpressed, was inoculated into a medium containing 20 ug/ml kanamycin antibiotic in 30 ml RG medium and cultured (30° C., 250 rpm, 10 hr. ).

낮은 pH에서의 카다베린 생성량을 확인하기 위해 균주의 세포성장률(0D600)이 약 50에 도달하였을 때, pH를 초기 7.1에서 5.7로 조절한 후 발효를 수행하였다.To confirm the amount of cadaverine produced at a low pH, when the cell growth rate (0D600) of the strain reached about 50, the pH was adjusted from 7.1 to 5.7 and then fermentation was performed.

구체적으로, 배양액을 2.5-L 자 발효기(jar fermentor, BioCNS, Daejeon, Republic of Korea)의 배양기에서 20 ug/ml의 카나마이신 항생제가 포함된 500 ml의 CG-50배지에 접종하여 회분식 발효를 수행하였다. 발효의 pH 조건은 14%(v/v) NH4OH 및 1 M H2SO4를 이용하여 조절하였으며, Antifoam 204(Sigma-Aldrich, USA)를 이용하여 배양 도중 폼(foam)의 생성을 방지하였다.Specifically, batch fermentation was performed by inoculating the culture medium in 500 ml of CG-50 medium containing 20 ug/ml of kanamycin antibiotic in an incubator of a 2.5-L fermentor (jar fermentor, BioCNS, Daejeon, Republic of Korea). . The pH conditions of fermentation were adjusted using 14% (v/v) NH 4 OH and 1 MH 2 SO 4 , and the formation of foam during cultivation was prevented using Antifoam 204 (Sigma-Aldrich, USA). .

발효가 진행되는 동안 일정량의 세포를 회수하여 세포성장률(od), 포도당 소모량(glucose), 카다베린 농도(cadaverine) 및 리신(lysine)의 농도를 시간 경과에 따라 측정하였다. 세포성장률은 UV 분광광도계(spectrophotometer)를 이용하여 600 nm에서 흡광도를 측정함으로써 확인하였다. 포도당의 소모량은 일정량의 배양액을 얻은 후 원심분리하여 얻은 상등액을 0.22 um 필터(filter)로 거르고, 여과된 여과액을 고성능 액체크로마토그래피(high performance liquid chromatography, HPLC)를 이용하여 분석하였다.During fermentation, a certain amount of cells were recovered and the cell growth rate (od), glucose consumption (glucose), cadaverine concentration (cadaverine), and lysine concentration were measured over time. The cell growth rate was confirmed by measuring the absorbance at 600 nm using a UV spectrophotometer. The amount of glucose consumed was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the supernatant obtained by centrifugation after obtaining a certain amount of culture medium was filtered through a 0.22 um filter, and the filtered filtrate was analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

카다베린 및 리신의 농도는 일정량의 배양액을 얻은 후 원심분리하여 얻은 상등액을 디에틸 에톡시메틸렌말로네이트(diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate, DEEMM) 유도체화 반응을 수행한 후 고성능 액체크로마토그래피(high performance liquid chromatography, HPLC)를 이용하여 분석하였다.The concentrations of cadaverine and lysine are determined by obtaining a certain amount of culture medium and centrifuging the supernatant obtained by diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (DEEMM) derivatization reaction, followed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). ) Was used.

24h 배양 후After 24h incubation odod glucoseglucose lysinelysine cadaverinecadaverine dr1558, cadA dr1558 , cadA 157157 0.000.00 2.202.20 6.406.40 cadAcadA 108108 0.100.10 0.550.55 3.603.60

표 2, 도 2a 및 2b에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 24시간 동안 배양한 후, dr1558cadA 유전자가 모두 과발현된 재조합 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴에서는 cadA만 과발현된 재조합 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 대조군 대비 세포성장률이 1.5배 이상 증가하였고 포도당 소모 속도 또한 증가하였다. 또한, 카다베린 생산량은 2배 이상 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.As can be seen in Table 2, Figures 2a and 2b, after culturing for 24 hours, in the recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum in which both dr1558 and cadA genes are overexpressed, compared to the recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum control group in which only cadA is overexpressed. The cell growth rate increased more than 1.5 times and the glucose consumption rate also increased. In addition, it was confirmed that cadaverine production increased more than two times.

dr1558cadA 유전자가 과발현된 재조합 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 균주로부터 낮은 pH 조건에서 고농도의 카다베린이 생산되는 것을 확인하였으므로, 이를 생물기반 나일론 산업에서 유용한 균주로써 이용할 수 있을 것으로 판단할 수 있다. Since it was confirmed that cadaverine was produced at a low pH condition from the recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum strain overexpressing the dr1558 and cadA genes, it can be determined that it can be used as a useful strain in the bio-based nylon industry.

<110> INDUSTRY FOUNDATION OF CHONNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY <120> Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same <130> PN200103 <160> 2 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 678 <212> DNA <213> Unknown <220> <223> Deinococcus radiodurance <400> 1 tcaaggacgc ctccagcgac accctggccg acgccatcca cgcggcggcg cgcggcgaag 60 tgcggctgca tcccgaagcg gcgcggcggc tggtgcgcga tttccggtcg ccggagatgc 120 gcgagagcct gacccccaag gaaaccgccg tgctgcaact gctggcgcgc gggcagagca 180 acaaggacat cgccgccgaa cagggcgtga gcgaggcgac ggtcaagacc cacgtgtcgc 240 ggctgctgag caagctgggg ctggacagcc ggacgcaggc ggcgctctac gccctcaaat 300 acgggattgc cagtctggag ggcgtggagt tgtgagtgac tctgcctcaa ggagaatcta 360 tgaccacccc cactgtccgt gtgctgctcg ttgacgacca cgccgtcgtg cgccagggtc 420 tgcgcctctt tctggggctg gacgaaggca tcgaagtggt gggcgaggcc gccaacggcg 480 aagaagccct gcaagaggcc gagcgcctgc gccccgaagt cgtcgtgatg gacctgatga 540 tgccggtgat ggatggcatt accgccaccc gtgagctgcg ccgccgcctg cccgacaccg 600 aagtcatcgc gctgacctcc accctggaag aaaacaaggt gaacggcgcg attgaggccg 660 gggccatctc gtacatgc 678 <210> 2 <211> 2159 <212> DNA <213> Unknown <220> <223> Escherichia coli <400> 2 gatccttatt ttttgctttc ttctttcaat accttaacgg tatagcggcc atcagcctga 60 cggtatgcac cgtgaatatc ggtttcaaag cccggatagt gagcgccgat ttcacacagc 120 atctgcagga actccagaac cggacggctt tcttcggtga tcatttcacc cggcattacc 180 agaggaactc ccggcgggta cggaaggatc atattggcgt taatacgacc taccatttcg 240 tcgaggtaaa cttcttcggt cataccgtgc agctctttct ggaatgcagc atacggagtc 300 attaccatcg tcggcagcac ttcaaatgcg cgatacatca gatccggcag attgtggtga 360 acaatcagtt tgtggatatt ctgagccagt tcctgaatac gcatgttttc atagaattca 420 ggatcttcac gatacagaga cggcagcatg tttttcacac gcaggttcag gtcgaacgca 480 cgtttaaagt cagtcagagc acgcagcagg ctcagtgctt tggtcttatc gataccgatg 540 ctgaacagga acagcaggtt atacggaccg gttttctcaa caacgatgcc atgttcgtcg 600 aggtatttcg ccacgatgct ggccggaata ccaaagtcgc tcatggtgcc gtctttttcc 660 atccccggag tcagcagggt gactttgatc gggtcaagat acatgtgctc gttatcgatg 720 tttttgaagc cgtgccaggt gctgtcagaa cgcagcggcc agcattcagt cgtatcgata 780 tgatccggct gccatacatc aaagaaccag ccatcagatt ccgttctcag acgtttgatc 840 tctttacgga atttgatcgc acgttcaata gaaccgttga tcagacgctt acctgcattg 900 cctttcatca tcgccgcagc ggtttcagtg gacgccacga taccgtagtg cggagaagtg 960 gtggtgtgca tcatgtaggc ttcgttaaag gtttcttcgt ttacgtcacc tttaacgtgg 1020 atcatggaag cctgagagaa cgccgccagc agtttgtgag tggactgggt ttcgtaaatc 1080 actttccctt ctacacggcc accgctcata ccgcatttac cttcgtaaat cggtgagaag 1140 ttggtgtaag gcacccacgc ggagtcaaag tggatggatt tcacatccag tgttttcttg 1200 atgaagtcgg tgttgtacag cagaccatca taggtagagt tggtaattac agcatgtacc 1260 ggccaggttg cgtttggtgt ttctttcacg cgcttagcaa tggtagcgtg ctggaattca 1320 ctctgtggga taccaccaag aataccgtaa gcgttacggg tcgggcggaa atagattggc 1380 gtaacatcgc tcatcatcat caggtgggtc agcgatttgt ggcagttacg gtcaatcaga 1440 atggtgctgc ctgctggagc agagtacata ccaacaattt tgttcgcagt ggaagtaccg 1500 ttggtcacca tgtagctgcg gtctgcgtta aagacgcgag cgatatactg ttctgcttct 1560 ttgtgtggac cactgtgatc cagcagagaa cccagttcag atactgaaat ggaaatatca 1620 gatttcatgg tattcggacc aaagaaatca tagaacaggc tacctaccgg gcttttctgg 1680 aatgcagtac cgcccatgtg accaggagta cagaaagtat atttaccttc acgaacatat 1740 ttaaacagtg ctttagtcag cggaggcaga atagtgttga tatattcgtc agtggtctgc 1800 ttgatcttat tagcaatatc ttcagcagca cccagcgcat attcaaagaa gctaatctgt 1860 aaacgcaggt cattcaggct tacatcgaga gtggaatacg tattagcgaa cgcgtacaac 1920 ggcaggttct cgttcatttt gctaatttct tcgcacagct cgagattata tttatcccag 1980 tcaaaaataa cgccgcacag acgcgcattg ttttcgatca gttttaataa gtcgtcacgg 2040 tcgttcgggt aaacaatctg gaagttcaga cgttcaagcg cgcgatgaag ttcacggatg 2100 ggttcttctt taaaataaac ccccatgtga ttcaatattg caataacgtt catgcggcc 2159 <110> INDUSTRY FOUNDATION OF CHONNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY <120> Microorganisms for producing cadaverine overexpressed with dr1558 and cadA genes and methods for producing cadaverine using the same <130> PN200103 <160> 2 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 678 <212> DNA <213> Unknown <220> <223> Deinococcus radiodurance <400> 1 tcaaggacgc ctccagcgac accctggccg acgccatcca cgcggcggcg cgcggcgaag 60 tgcggctgca tcccgaagcg gcgcggcggc tggtgcgcga tttccggtcg ccggagatgc 120 gcgagagcct gacccccaag gaaaccgccg tgctgcaact gctggcgcgc gggcagagca 180 acaaggacat cgccgccgaa cagggcgtga gcgaggcgac ggtcaagacc cacgtgtcgc 240 ggctgctgag caagctgggg ctggacagcc ggacgcaggc ggcgctctac gccctcaaat 300 acgggattgc cagtctggag ggcgtggagt tgtgagtgac tctgcctcaa ggagaatcta 360 tgaccacccc cactgtccgt gtgctgctcg ttgacgacca cgccgtcgtg cgccagggtc 420 tgcgcctctt tctggggctg gacgaaggca tcgaagtggt gggcgaggcc gccaacggcg 480 aagaagccct gcaagaggcc gagcgcctgc gccccgaagt cgtcgtgatg gacctgatga 540 tgccggtgat ggatggcatt accgccaccc gtgagctgcg ccgccgcctg cccgacaccg 600 aagtcatcgc gctgacctcc accctggaag aaaacaaggt gaacggcgcg attgaggccg 660 gggccatctc gtacatgc 678 <210> 2 <211> 2159 <212> DNA <213> Unknown <220> <223> Escherichia coli <400> 2 gatccttatt ttttgctttc ttctttcaat accttaacgg tatagcggcc atcagcctga 60 cggtatgcac cgtgaatatc ggtttcaaag cccggatagt gagcgccgat ttcacacagc 120 atctgcagga actccagaac cggacggctt tcttcggtga tcatttcacc cggcattacc 180 agaggaactc ccggcgggta cggaaggatc atattggcgt taatacgacc taccatttcg 240 tcgaggtaaa cttcttcggt cataccgtgc agctctttct ggaatgcagc atacggagtc 300 attaccatcg tcggcagcac ttcaaatgcg cgatacatca gatccggcag attgtggtga 360 acaatcagtt tgtggatatt ctgagccagt tcctgaatac gcatgttttc atagaattca 420 ggatcttcac gatacagaga cggcagcatg tttttcacac gcaggttcag gtcgaacgca 480 cgtttaaagt cagtcagagc acgcagcagg ctcagtgctt tggtcttatc gataccgatg 540 ctgaacagga acagcaggtt atacggaccg gttttctcaa caacgatgcc atgttcgtcg 600 aggtatttcg ccacgatgct ggccggaata ccaaagtcgc tcatggtgcc gtctttttcc 660 atccccggag tcagcagggt gactttgatc gggtcaagat acatgtgctc gttatcgatg 720 tttttgaagc cgtgccaggt gctgtcagaa cgcagcggcc agcattcagt cgtatcgata 780 tgatccggct gccatacatc aaagaaccag ccatcagatt ccgttctcag acgtttgatc 840 tctttacgga atttgatcgc acgttcaata gaaccgttga tcagacgctt acctgcattg 900 cctttcatca tcgccgcagc ggtttcagtg gacgccacga taccgtagtg cggagaagtg 960 gtggtgtgca tcatgtaggc ttcgttaaag gtttcttcgt ttacgtcacc tttaacgtgg 1020 atcatggaag cctgagagaa cgccgccagc agtttgtgag tggactgggt ttcgtaaatc 1080 actttccctt ctacacggcc accgctcata ccgcatttac cttcgtaaat cggtgagaag 1140 ttggtgtaag gcacccacgc ggagtcaaag tggatggatt tcacatccag tgttttcttg 1200 atgaagtcgg tgttgtacag cagaccatca taggtagagt tggtaattac agcatgtacc 1260 ggccaggttg cgtttggtgt ttctttcacg cgcttagcaa tggtagcgtg ctggaattca 1320 ctctgtggga taccaccaag aataccgtaa gcgttacggg tcgggcggaa atagattggc 1380 gtaacatcgc tcatcatcat caggtgggtc agcgatttgt ggcagttacg gtcaatcaga 1440 atggtgctgc ctgctggagc agagtacata ccaacaattt tgttcgcagt ggaagtaccg 1500 ttggtcacca tgtagctgcg gtctgcgtta aagacgcgag cgatatactg ttctgcttct 1560 ttgtgtggac cactgtgatc cagcagagaa cccagttcag atactgaaat ggaaatatca 1620 gatttcatgg tattcggacc aaagaaatca tagaacaggc tacctaccgg gcttttctgg 1680 aatgcagtac cgcccatgtg accaggagta cagaaagtat atttaccttc acgaacatat 1740 ttaaacagtg ctttagtcag cggaggcaga atagtgttga tatattcgtc agtggtctgc 1800 ttgatcttat tagcaatatc ttcagcagca cccagcgcat attcaaagaa gctaatctgt 1860 aaacgcaggt cattcaggct tacatcgaga gtggaatacg tattagcgaa cgcgtacaac 1920 ggcaggttct cgttcatttt gctaatttct tcgcacagct cgagattata tttatcccag 1980 tcaaaaataa cgccgcacag acgcgcattg ttttcgatca gttttaataa gtcgtcacgg 2040 tcgttcgggt aaacaatctg gaagttcaga cgttcaagcg cgcgatgaag ttcacggatg 2100 ggttcttctt taaaataaac ccccatgtga ttcaatattg caataacgtt catgcggcc 2159

Claims (12)

데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터.Recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus Radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from Escherichia coli. 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산용 미생물.Cadaverine transformed with a recombinant vector containing a gene encoding the DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus Radiodurans and a gene encoding the CadA protein derived from Escherichia coli (cadaverine, 1, 5-Diaminopentane) production microorganisms. 제2항에 있어서, 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)인 것인, 카다베린 생산용 미생물.The microorganism for producing cadaverine according to claim 2, wherein the microorganism is Corynebacterium glutamicum. 데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계를 포함하는 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산용 미생물의 제조방법.Including a transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector containing a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus Radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from Escherichia coli A method for producing a microorganism for producing cadaverine (cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane). 제4항에 있어서, 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)인 것인, 카다베린 생산용 미생물의 제조방법.The method of claim 4, wherein the microorganism is Corynebacterium glutamicum . 다음을 포함하는 카다베린(cadaverine, 1,5-Diaminopentane) 생산방법:
데이노코쿠스 라디오두란스(Deinococcus Radiodurans)에서 유래한 DR1558 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 대장균(Escherichia coli)에서 유래한 CadA 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 미생물을 형질전환하는 형질전환 단계; 및
형질전환시킨 미생물을 배지에 배양하는 배양 단계.
Cadaverine (1,5-Diaminopentane) production method comprising:
Transformation step of transforming a microorganism with a recombinant vector comprising a gene encoding a DR1558 protein derived from Deinococcus Radiodurans and a gene encoding a CadA protein derived from Escherichia coli; And
A culture step of culturing the transformed microorganism in a medium.
제6항에 있어서, 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)인 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the microorganism is Corynebacterium glutamicum . 제6항에 있어서, 배양 단계는 pH 4.0 내지 8.0의 조건에서 수행되는 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the culturing step is performed under conditions of pH 4.0 to 8.0. 제6항에 있어서, 배양 단계는 20 내지 40℃의 온도에서 수행되는 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the culturing step is performed at a temperature of 20 to 40°C. 제6항에 있어서, 배양 단계는 탄소원을 포함하는 배지에서 수행되는 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the culturing step is performed in a medium containing a carbon source. 제10항에 있어서, 탄소원은 포도당(glucose)인 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 10, wherein the carbon source is glucose. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 방법은 배지로부터 카다베린을 회수하는 회수 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것인, 카다베린 생산방법.The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises a recovery step of recovering cadaverine from the medium.
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Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 8, 129-138, 2019. 11. 8. *
Kim, S. et al. (2017) "Enhancement of Lysine Production in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum through Expression of Deinococcus radiodurans pprM and dr1558 Genes." Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters. 45(3), pp. 271-275.
Microbiol. Biotechnol. Lett. (2017), 45(3), 271-275. *
Oh, YH. et al., (2015). "Construction of Synthetic Promoter-Based Expression Cassettes for the Production of Cadaverine in Recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum." Applied biochemistry and biotechnology. 176: 2065-2075.
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