KR102215045B1 - Method for producing laver snack using eel and sea cucumber viscus - Google Patents
Method for producing laver snack using eel and sea cucumber viscus Download PDFInfo
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- KR102215045B1 KR102215045B1 KR1020200132781A KR20200132781A KR102215045B1 KR 102215045 B1 KR102215045 B1 KR 102215045B1 KR 1020200132781 A KR1020200132781 A KR 1020200132781A KR 20200132781 A KR20200132781 A KR 20200132781A KR 102215045 B1 KR102215045 B1 KR 102215045B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- snack
- laver
- powder
- seaweed
- Prior art date
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- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 241000206607 Porphyra umbilicalis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000009046 Convallaria majalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000068485 Convallaria majalis Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000132472 Leibnitzia anandria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000050053 Rosa multiflora Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000656 Rosa multiflora Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 241000755716 Convallaria Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 lipid peroxide Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001715 Porphyran Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHJUPBDCSOGIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-Galactopyranosylglycerol Natural products OCC(O)COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O NHJUPBDCSOGIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQTKXCPRNZDOJU-NXRLNHOXSA-N 2-(alpha-D-galactosyl)glycerol Chemical compound OCC(CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AQTKXCPRNZDOJU-NXRLNHOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQTKXCPRNZDOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-O-alpha-D-Galactopyranosylglycerol Natural products OCC(CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O AQTKXCPRNZDOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000332371 Abutilon x hybridum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000283077 Trichechus manatus Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001284 acidic polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004805 acidic polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKYVGQJPUFNXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N floridoside Natural products CC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC1OC(COC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O UKYVGQJPUFNXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 201000010235 heart cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024348 heart neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHJUPBDCSOGIKX-KJUJXXMOSA-N isofloridoside Chemical compound OCC(O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NHJUPBDCSOGIKX-KJUJXXMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012046 side dish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/60—Edible seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/10—Fish meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/40—Shell-fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
- A23L27/14—Dried spices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/11—Coating with compositions containing a majority of oils, fats, mono/diglycerides, fatty acids, mineral oils, waxes or paraffins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 (1) 찔레꽃, 은방울꽃 및 솜나물을 혼합한 산야초에 물을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계; (2) 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액에 전분, 소금, 설탕, 후추, 장어 분말, 해삼내장 분말 및 새우 분말을 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계; (3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 분무하는 단계; (4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 굽는 단계; 및 (5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스낵김의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 스낵김에 관한 것이다.The present invention comprises the steps of: (1) adding water to a wild grass mixed with brier flowers, lily of the valley and cotton sprouts for extraction, followed by filtering to prepare a wild grass extract; (2) preparing a seasoning solution by mixing starch, salt, sugar, pepper, eel powder, sea cucumber intestine powder, and shrimp powder with the wild grass extract prepared in step (1); (3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed; (4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3); And (5) applying canola oil to the baked snack laver of the step (4) and then baking it, and to a snack laver manufactured by the above method.
김(laver)은 보라털목 보라털과 김속에 속하는 홍조류로 해우, 해의(海衣), 해태(海苔)라고도 부르며 우리나라, 중국, 일본 등지에서 널리 소비되고 있는 해조류이다. 김은 생산되는 기간이 겨울철로 한정되어 있기 때문에 생김은 무침이나 조림의 형태로 생산지에서 일부 조리에 이용되고 나머지는 가공형태로 유통되고 있는데 1990년대 이전까지는 생김을 일정한 크기의 얇은 낱장 형태로 말린 마른김이 널리유통 소비되어 왔다. 마른 김은 수분함량이 10% 정도로 변질이 쉬우며 장기간 보관에 어려움이 있어 2차 가공으로 수분 함량을 5% 이하의 수준으로 낮춘 건조김과 건조김을 다시 식염, 식용유 등을 첨가하여 구운 조미김의 생산량이 늘어가고 있는 추세이다.Laver is a red algae belonging to the purple hair and laver, and is also called manatee, haeui, and haetae, and is widely consumed in Korea, China, and Japan. Since the production period is limited to winter season, fresh seaweed is used for some cooking in the production area in the form of seasoned seaweed or boiled seaweed, and the rest are distributed in processed form. Until the 1990s, fresh seaweed was dried in the form of thin sheets of a certain size. Laver has been widely distributed and consumed. Dried laver has a moisture content of 10%, which is easy to deteriorate, and it is difficult to store for a long time, so dried laver and dried laver that has been lowered to a level of 5% or less through secondary processing are baked seasoned laver by adding salt and cooking oil. The production volume of is increasing.
김에는 다양한 단백질, 탄수화물, 아미노산, 섬유질, 타우린, 포르피린(porphyran), β-카로틴(β-carotene) 등이 풍부한 것으로 알려져 있다. 김의 섭취는 당뇨, 비만, 고혈압, 심장질환 및 암과 같은 다양한 만성질환의 위험을 감소시킬 수 있다는 보고가 있으며 김을 비롯한 해조류의 세포벽 성분인 다당류와 단백질은 anionic carboxyl, sulphate, phosphate group을 함유하고 있으며, 이들은 금속이온과 무기질을 잘 흡착하는 성질을 가지고 있다. 따라서 김에는 육지식물에 비해 칼슘, 마그네슘, 요오드, 철 및 아연 등 필수 미량원소들을 다량 함유되어 있다.Seaweed is known to be rich in various proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids, fiber, taurine, porphyran, and β-carotene. It has been reported that consumption of seaweed can reduce the risk of various chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, high blood pressure, heart disease and cancer.Polysaccharides and proteins, which are cell wall components of seaweed and seaweed, contain anionic carboxyl, sulphate, and phosphate groups. And they have the property of adsorbing metal ions and inorganic substances well. Therefore, laver contains a large amount of essential trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, iodine, iron and zinc compared to land plants.
김은 홍조류로 다량의 당이 함유되어 있는데 주요 당은 이소플로리도시드(isofloridoside), 플로리도시드(floridoside) 등의 유리당과 세포벽 구성성분으로 불용성 다당인 헤미셀룰로오스(hemicellulose), 그리고 세포간 충전물질로서 수용성 산성 다당인 포르피린(porphyran)으로 이루어져 있다. 특히 포르피린(porphyran) 등의 해조다당류는 식이섬유로서 섭취시 장의 활동을 원활히 하고 유독 성분의 독성을 희석시켜 대장암의 발병률을 낮추어주며 혈당의 급상승을 억제하는 작용과 유용장내세균이 증식 촉진효과 등의 사실이 밝혀지고 있다. 또한 porphyran은 소화되지 않는 식이섬유소로의 가치도 매우 크며 점성이 높아 식품의 물성부형제로서의 가능성과 그 이용가치가 높아가고 있다.Laver is a red algae and contains a large amount of sugar. The main sugars are free sugars such as isofloridoside and floridoside, and hemicellulose, an insoluble polysaccharide as a component of the cell wall, and as an intercellular filler. It consists of a water-soluble acidic polysaccharide, porphyran. In particular, seaweed polysaccharides such as porphyran are dietary fiber that facilitates bowel activity when ingested, reduces the incidence of colon cancer by diluting the toxicity of toxic components, inhibits the rapid rise of blood sugar, and promotes proliferation of useful intestinal bacteria. The facts are being revealed. In addition, porphyran is highly valued as an indigestible dietary fiber, and its high viscosity is increasing its potential and value as a physical excipient for food.
김을 2차 가공한 대표적인 제품으로 전통식품인 김부각이 있는데, 김부각은 자반김을 제조하고 이에 쌀가루풀을 묻혀 튀겨 내는 공정으로 제조되어 밥 반찬으로 이용되고 있다.As a representative product of secondary processing of laver, there is a traditional food, Kimbukak, which is used as a side dish for rice, as it is manufactured through the process of making jaban laver and deep-frying it with rice flour.
한국공개특허 제2019-0140799호에는 도라지 추출물을 이용한 김스낵의 제조방법이 개시되어 있고, 한국등록특허 제2106681호에는 파프리카 김 스낵의 제조방법이 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 장어와 해삼내장을 이용한 스낵김의 제조방법과는 상이하다.Korean Patent Publication No. 2019-0140799 discloses a method of manufacturing a seaweed snack using bellflower extract, and Korean Patent No. 2106681 discloses a method of preparing a paprika seaweed snack, but using eel and sea cucumber intestine of the present invention. It is different from the manufacturing method of snack laver.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 품질 및 풍미가 증진된 스낵김을 제조하기 위해, 재료 선정, 조미액 제조 및 굽는 조건의 제조조건을 최적화하여, 고품질의 스낵김의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention was conceived by the above requirements, and an object of the present invention is to optimize the production conditions of material selection, seasoning liquid production and baking conditions in order to manufacture snack laver with improved quality and flavor, It is to provide a method of manufacturing.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 (1) 찔레꽃, 은방울꽃 및 솜나물을 혼합한 산야초에 물을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계; (2) 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액에 전분, 소금, 설탕, 후추, 장어 분말, 해삼내장 분말 및 새우 분말을 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계; (3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 분무하는 단계; (4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 굽는 단계; 및 (5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스낵김의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises the steps of: (1) adding water to a wild grass mixed with brier flowers, lily of the valley and cotton sprouts for extraction, followed by filtering to prepare wild grass extract; (2) preparing a seasoning solution by mixing starch, salt, sugar, pepper, eel powder, sea cucumber intestine powder, and shrimp powder with the wild grass extract prepared in step (1); (3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed; (4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3); And (5) applying canola oil to the baked snack laver of step (4) and then baking it.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 스낵김을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a snack seaweed prepared by the above method.
본 발명의 스낵김은 바삭한 식감을 지니면서 맛과 향을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 이점이 있다. 또한, 산패가 억제되고 항산화 활성이 증진되어 저장성이 높고 품질이 우수한 스낵김을 제공할 수 있다.The snack laver of the present invention has the advantage of having a crispy texture and further improving taste and aroma. In addition, rancidity is suppressed and antioxidant activity is enhanced, so that a snack laver having high storage properties and excellent quality can be provided.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention
(1) 찔레꽃, 은방울꽃 및 솜나물을 혼합한 산야초에 물을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) preparing a wild grass extract by adding water to the wild grass mixed with brier flowers, lily of the valley, and cotton sprouts, followed by extraction and filtering;
(2) 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액에 전분, 소금, 설탕, 후추, 장어 분말, 해삼내장 분말 및 새우 분말을 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계;(2) preparing a seasoning solution by mixing starch, salt, sugar, pepper, eel powder, sea cucumber intestine powder, and shrimp powder with the wild grass extract prepared in step (1);
(3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 분무하는 단계;(3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 굽는 단계; 및(4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3); And
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스낵김의 제조방법을 제공한다.(5) It provides a method for producing a snack laver, characterized in that it comprises the step of baking after applying canola oil to the baked snack laver of step (4).
본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법에서, 상기 (1)단계의 산야초 발효액은 바람직하게는 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃 48~52 중량%, 은방울꽃 28~32 중량% 및 솜나물 18~22 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 물을 8~12배(v/w) 첨가한 후 70~90℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃 50 중량%, 은방울꽃 30 중량% 및 솜나물 20 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 물을 10배(v/w) 첨가한 후 80℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 제조할 수 있다.In the method for producing snack seaweed of the present invention, the fermented wild grass of the step (1) is preferably mixed with 48-52% by weight of brier flowers, 28-32% by weight of lily of the valley, and 18-22% by weight of cotton sprouts based on the total weight of wild grasses. It can be prepared by adding 8 to 12 times (v/w) water to one wild grass and then extracting for 2 to 4 hours at 70 to 90°C and then filtering, more preferably 50% by weight of brier flowers based on the total weight of wild grasses , Lily of the valley 30% by weight and cotton sprouts 20% by weight added 10 times (v / w) water to the mixture, and then extracted for 3 hours at 80 ℃ can be prepared by filtering.
또한, 본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법에서, 상기 (2)단계의 조미액은 바람직하게는 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 산야초 추출액 78~82 중량%, 전분 8~12 중량%, 소금 2.5~3.5 중량%, 설탕 2.5~3.5 중량%, 후추 0.8~1.2 중량%, 장어 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 0.8~1.2 중량% 및 새우 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%를 혼합하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 산야초 추출액 80 중량%, 전분 10 중량%, 소금 3 중량%, 설탕 3 중량%, 후추 1 중량%, 장어 분말 1 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 1 중량% 및 새우 분말 1 중량%를 혼합하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, in the manufacturing method of the snack laver of the present invention, the seasoning liquid of the step (2) is preferably 78 to 82% by weight of wild grass extract, 8 to 12% by weight of starch, 2.5 to 3.5% by weight of salt, based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid. , Sugar 2.5-3.5% by weight, pepper 0.8-1.2% by weight, eel powder 0.8-1.2% by weight, sea cucumber intestine powder 0.8-1.2% by weight, and shrimp powder 0.8-1.2% by weight can be mixed and prepared by mixing, more preferably Is based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 80% by weight of wild grass extract, 10% by weight of starch, 3% by weight of salt, 3% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of pepper, 1% by weight of eel powder, 1% by weight of sea cucumber paste powder and 1% by weight of shrimp powder % Can be prepared by mixing.
또한, 본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법에서, 상기 (3)단계는 바람직하게는 마른김에 조미액을 0.8~1.2:1.8~2.2(w:v) 비율로 분무할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 마른김에 조미액을 1:2(w:v) 비율로 분무할 수 있다. 상기와 같은 조건으로 분무하는 것이 스낵김의 산패를 억제하고 항산화 활성을 증진시킬 수 있었다.In addition, in the manufacturing method of the snack laver of the present invention, the step (3) may preferably spray the seasoning liquid on the dried laver in a ratio of 0.8 to 1.2:1.8 to 2.2 (w:v), and more preferably Seasoning liquid can be sprayed in a ratio of 1:2 (w:v). Spraying under the same conditions as described above could suppress rancidity of snack laver and enhance antioxidant activity.
또한, 본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법에서, 상기 (4)단계는 바람직하게는 스낵김을 170~190℃에서 10~20분 동안 구울 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 스낵김을 180℃에서 15분 동안 구울 수 있다.In addition, in the manufacturing method of the snack laver of the present invention, step (4) may preferably bake the snack laver at 170 to 190°C for 10 to 20 minutes, more preferably the snack laver at 180°C for 15 minutes You can bake while.
또한, 본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법에서, 상기 (5)단계는 바람직하게는 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 220~240℃에서 4~6분 동안 구울 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 230℃에서 5분 동안 구울 수 있다. 상기 (4) 내지 (5)의 조건으로 김을 굽는 것이 바삭한 식감을 지니면서 향과 맛이 더욱 증진된 스낵김으로 제조할 수 있었다.In addition, in the manufacturing method of the snack laver of the present invention, step (5) is preferably baked for 4 to 6 minutes at 220 to 240°C after applying canola oil to the baked snack laver, and more preferably After applying canola oil, it can be baked at 230° C. for 5 minutes. Baking the seaweed under the conditions of (4) to (5) was able to produce a snack seaweed with a crispy texture and improved flavor and taste.
본 발명의 스낵김의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는The manufacturing method of the snack laver of the present invention, more specifically
(1) 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃 48~52 중량%, 은방울꽃 28~32 중량% 및 솜나물 18~22 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 물을 8~12배(v/w) 첨가한 후 70~90℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) Based on the total weight of the wild grass, after adding 8-12 times (v/w) water to the wild grass mixed with 48-52% by weight of brier, 28-32% by weight of lily of the valley, and 18-22% by weight of cotton sprouts, 70- Extracting at 90° C. for 2 to 4 hours and then filtering to prepare a wild grass extract;
(2) 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액 78~82 중량%와 전분 8~12 중량%, 소금 2.5~3.5 중량%, 설탕 2.5~3.5 중량%, 후추 0.8~1.2 중량%, 장어 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 0.8~1.2 중량% 및 새우 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%를 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계;(2) Based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 78-82% by weight of the wild grass extract prepared in step (1) above, 8-12% by weight of starch, 2.5-3.5% by weight of salt, 2.5-3.5% by weight of sugar, 0.8-1.2 of pepper Preparing a seasoning liquid by mixing weight %, 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of eel powder, 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of sea cucumber paste powder, and 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of shrimp powder;
(3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 0.8~1.2:1.8~2.2(w:v) 비율로 분무하는 단계;(3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed at a ratio of 0.8 to 1.2:1.8 to 2.2 (w:v);
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 170~190℃에서 10~20분 동안 굽는 단계; 및(4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3) at 170 to 190°C for 10 to 20 minutes; And
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 220~240℃에서 4~6분 동안 굽는 단계를 포함할 수 있으며,(5) After applying canola oil to the baked snack seaweed of step (4), it may include baking for 4 to 6 minutes at 220 to 240°C,
더욱 구체적으로는More specifically
(1) 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃 50 중량%, 은방울꽃 30 중량% 및 솜나물 20 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 물을 10배(v/w) 첨가한 후 80℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) Based on the total weight of wild plants, 10 times (v/w) of water was added to the wild plants in which 50% by weight of brier flowers, 30% by weight of lily of the valley, and 20% by weight of cotton sprouts were mixed, and then extracted at 80°C for 3 hours and then filtered. Preparing a wild grass extract;
(2) 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액 80 중량%와 전분 10 중량%, 소금 3 중량%, 설탕 3 중량%, 후추 1 중량%, 장어 분말 1 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 1 중량% 및 새우 분말 1 중량%를 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계;(2) Based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 80% by weight of the wild grass extract prepared in step (1) and 10% by weight of starch, 3% by weight of salt, 3% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of pepper, 1% by weight of eel powder, sea cucumber Preparing a seasoning liquid by mixing 1% by weight of intestine powder and 1% by weight of shrimp powder;
(3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 1:2(w:v) 비율로 분무하는 단계;(3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry sea at a ratio of 1:2 (w:v);
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 180℃에서 15분 동안 굽는 단계; 및(4) baking the sprayed snack seaweed of step (3) at 180° C. for 15 minutes; And
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 230℃에서 5분 동안 굽는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(5) After applying canola oil to the baked snack laver of step (4), it may include baking for 5 minutes at 230°C.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 방법으로 제조된 스낵김을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a snack seaweed prepared by the above method.
이하, 본 발명의 제조예 및 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 제조예 및 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 제조예 및 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, preparation examples and examples of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the following Preparation Examples and Examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited to the following Preparation Examples and Examples.
제조예 1. 스낵김Preparation Example 1. Snack laver
(1) 판상형 마른김을 5×7 cm 크기로 절단하여 준비하였다.(1) Plate-shaped dried seaweed was prepared by cutting into 5×7 cm size.
(2) 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃잎 50 중량%, 은방울꽃잎 30 중량% 및 솜나물잎 20 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 정제수를 10배(v/w) 첨가한 후 80℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하였다.(2) Based on the total weight of wild plants, purified water was added 10 times (v/w) to 50% by weight of brier petals, 30% by weight of lily of the valley, and 20% by weight of cotton sprouts, and then extracted at 80°C for 3 hours. After filtering to prepare a wild plant extract.
(3) 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액 80 중량%, 감자전분 10 중량%, 정제소금 3 중량%, 설탕 3 중량%, 후추 1 중량%, 장어 분말 1 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 1 중량% 및 새우 분말 1 중량%를 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하였다.(3) Based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 80% by weight of the wild grass extract prepared in step (2), 10% by weight of potato starch, 3% by weight of refined salt, 3% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of pepper, 1% by weight of eel powder , A seasoning solution was prepared by mixing 1% by weight of sea cucumber intestine powder and 1% by weight of shrimp powder.
상기 장어 분말과 해삼내장 분말은 장어와 해삼내장을 각각 동결한 후 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 제조한 것을 의미한다.The eel powder and sea cucumber intestine powder mean that eel and sea cucumber intestine are each frozen and then pulverized with a grinder.
(4) 상기 (1)단계의 준비한 마른김에 상기 (3)단계의 제조한 조미액을 1:2(w:v) 비율로 골고루 분무하였다. (4) The seasoning solution prepared in step (3) was sprayed evenly at a ratio of 1:2 (w:v) to the dried seaweed prepared in step (1).
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 180℃에서 15분 동안 구워주었다.(5) The sprayed snack seaweed of step (4) was baked at 180° C. for 15 minutes.
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 골고루 도포한 후 230℃에서 5분 동안 구워주었다.(6) After applying canola oil evenly to the baked snack seaweed of step (5), it was baked at 230°C for 5 minutes.
비교예 1. 스낵김Comparative Example 1. Snack laver
(1) 판상형 마른김을 5×7 cm 크기로 절단하여 준비하였다.(1) Plate-shaped dried seaweed was prepared by cutting into 5×7 cm size.
(2) 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 정제수 80 중량%, 감자전분 10 중량%, 정제소금 3 중량%, 설탕 3 중량%, 후추 1 중량%, 장어 분말 1 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 1 중량% 및 새우 분말 1 중량%를 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하였다.(2) Based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 80% by weight of purified water, 10% by weight of potato starch, 3% by weight of refined salt, 3% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of pepper, 1% by weight of eel powder, 1% by weight of sea cucumber paste powder and shrimp A seasoning solution was prepared by mixing 1% by weight of the powder.
(3) 상기 (1)단계의 준비한 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 1:2(w:v) 비율로 골고루 분무하였다. (3) The seasoning solution prepared in step (2) was sprayed evenly at a ratio of 1:2 (w:v) to the dried seaweed prepared in step (1).
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 180℃에서 15분 동안 구워주었다.(4) The sprayed snack laver of step (3) was baked at 180° C. for 15 minutes.
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 골고루 도포한 후 230℃에서 5분 동안 구워주었다.(5) After applying canola oil evenly to the baked snack seaweed of step (4), it was baked at 230°C for 5 minutes.
비교예 2. 스낵김Comparative Example 2. Snack laver
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 스낵김을 제조하되, (2)단계에서 산야초로 은방울꽃잎 및 솜나물잎을 사용하지 않고, 찔레꽃잎 100%를 사용하여, 스낵김을 제조하였다.Snack laver was prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1, but in step (2), without using lily of the valley petals and cotton sprout leaves, and using 100% brier petals, snack laver was prepared.
비교예 3. 스낵김Comparative Example 3. Snack laver
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 스낵김을 제조하되, (2)단계에서 산야초로 찔레꽃잎 및 솜나물잎을 사용하지 않고, 은방울꽃잎 100%를 사용하여, 스낵김을 제조하였다.Snack laver was prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1, but in step (2), without using brier petals and cotton sprout leaves, and 100% of lily of the valley petals, snack laver was prepared.
비교예 4. 스낵김Comparative Example 4. Snack laver
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 스낵김을 제조하되, (2)단계에서 산야초로 찔레꽃잎 및 은방울꽃잎을 사용하지 않고, 솜나물잎 100%를 사용하여, 스낵김을 제조하였다.Snack laver was prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1, but in step (2), without using brier petals and lily of the valley petals as wild plants, 100% cotton sprout leaves were used to prepare snack laver.
실시예 1. 스낵김의 과산화 지질 생성량Example 1. Amount of lipid peroxide produced in snack seaweed
스낵김 10 g에 n-헥산을 가하여 추출한 후 40℃에서 감압 농축한 시료 100 ㎕에 35% TCA와 0.75% TBA 1 mL씩 가하여 100℃ 수욕상에서 15분간 가열한 다음 3,000 rpm에서 15분간 원심분리하였으며, 암실에서 방치한 후 흡광도를 531 nm에서 측정하여 5.2를 곱하여 TBARS 값을 산출하였다.After extracting by adding n-hexane to 10 g of snack seaweed, 1 mL of 35% TCA and 0.75% TBA were added to 100 µl of the sample concentrated under reduced pressure at 40°C, heated in a 100°C water bath for 15 minutes, and then centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 15 minutes. , After leaving in the dark, the absorbance was measured at 531 nm and multiplied by 5.2 to calculate the TBARS value.
TBARS는 지질과산화물의 분해로 생성된 알데하이드(aldehyde)의 생성도를 나타내는 지표로 수치가 높을수록 과산화물의 생성도가 높음을 의미한다. 스낵김을 60℃에 7일 동안 저장한 후 TBARS값을 측정한 결과, 산야초 추출액 처리로 인해 스낵김의 과산화 지질 함량이 더 적게 생성되는 것을 확인하였고, 특히, 제조예 1의 스낵김이 비교예들의 스낵김에 비해 더 낮게 측정되었다.TBARS is an index indicating the degree of formation of aldehyde produced by the decomposition of lipid peroxide. The higher the value, the higher the degree of peroxide formation. As a result of measuring the TBARS value after storing the snack seaweed at 60°C for 7 days, it was confirmed that less lipid peroxide content of the snack seaweed was generated due to the treatment with the wild grass extract.In particular, the snack seaweed of Preparation Example 1 was a comparative example It was measured lower than that of the snack laver.
실시예 2. 스낵김의 항산화 활성Example 2. Antioxidant activity of snack seaweed
전자공여능(EDA:electron donating ability)은 각 시료의 DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl)에 대한 전자공여 효과로써 시료의 환원력을 측정하였다. 즉, 농도별로 제조한 시료 2 mL에 0.2 mM DPPH 용액 1 mL를 가하고, 10초간 볼텍스 혼합(vortex mixing)한 후 37℃에서 30분간 반응시킨 다음 이 반응액을 분광광도계(Hitachi UV-2001, Japan)를 사용해서 517 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.The electron donating ability (EDA) was the electron donating effect on DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl) of each sample, and the reducing power of the sample was measured. That is, 1 mL of 0.2 mM DPPH solution was added to 2 mL of samples prepared by concentration, vortex mixing was performed for 10 seconds, and then reacted at 37°C for 30 minutes, and the reaction solution was then subjected to a spectrophotometer (Hitachi UV-2001, Japan ) Was used to measure the absorbance at 517 nm.
전자공여능(%) = [1-(A-B)/C]×100Electron donation ability (%) = [1-(A-B)/C]×100
A: 시료 첨가구의 흡광도A: absorbance at the sample addition port
B: Blank의 흡광도B: absorbance of blank
C: 시료 무첨가구의 흡광도C: absorbance of the sample-free sphere
그 결과, 산야초 추출액을 포함한 조미액을 이용한 스낵김이 산야초 추출액을 사용하지 않은 비교예 1의 스낵김에 비해 더 높은 항산화 활성을 나타내었다. 또한, 비교예들에 비해 제조예 1의 스낵김이 활성이 높은 것으로 나타났다.As a result, the snack laver using the seasoning liquid including the wild grass extract showed higher antioxidant activity than the snack seaweed of Comparative Example 1 not using the wild grass extract. In addition, it was found that the snack laver of Preparation Example 1 has higher activity compared to the comparative examples.
실시예 3. 스낵김의 관능검사Example 3. Sensory test of snack seaweed
제조예 1과 비교예들의 스낵김을 가지고 관능검사 요원 50명을 대상으로 시식하게 한 후 관능검사를 실시하였다. 스낵김의 관능검사는 향, 맛, 식감, 종합 기호도 항목에 대하여 5점 척도를 사용하여 기호도 검사를 하였다.After having sampled the snack seaweed of Preparation Example 1 and Comparative Examples, 50 sensory test personnel were subjected to tasting, and a sensory test was performed. The sensory evaluation of snack seaweed was performed using a five-point scale for flavor, taste, texture, and overall preference items.
그 결과, 향, 맛, 식감 및 종합 기호도에서 제조예 1의 스낵김이 가장 높은 점수를 나타내었고, 비교예 1의 스낵김이 모든 항목에서 낮은 점수를 나타내었다.As a result, the snack laver of Preparation Example 1 showed the highest score in aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptability, and the snack laver of Comparative Example 1 showed a low score in all items.
Claims (5)
(2) 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액에 전분, 소금, 설탕, 후추, 장어 분말, 해삼내장 분말 및 새우 분말을 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 분무하는 단계;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 굽는 단계; 및
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스낵김의 제조방법.(1) extracting by adding water to a wild grass mixed with 48-52% by weight of brier flowers, 28-32% by weight of lily of the valley, and 18-22% by weight of cotton sprouts, followed by filtering to prepare a wild grass extract;
(2) preparing a seasoning solution by mixing starch, salt, sugar, pepper, eel powder, sea cucumber intestine powder, and shrimp powder with the wild grass extract prepared in step (1);
(3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed;
(4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3); And
(5) A method for producing snack seaweed, comprising the step of baking after applying canola oil to the baked snack seaweed of step (4).
(1) 산야초 총 중량 기준으로, 찔레꽃 48~52 중량%, 은방울꽃 28~32 중량% 및 솜나물 18~22 중량%를 혼합한 산야초에 물을 8~12배(v/w) 첨가한 후 70~90℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 산야초 추출액을 제조하는 단계;
(2) 조미액 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 산야초 추출액 78~82 중량%와 전분 8~12 중량%, 소금 2.5~3.5 중량%, 설탕 2.5~3.5 중량%, 후추 0.8~1.2 중량%, 장어 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%, 해삼내장 분말 0.8~1.2 중량% 및 새우 분말 0.8~1.2 중량%를 혼합하여 조미액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 마른김에 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 조미액을 0.8~1.2:1.8~2.2(w:v) 비율로 분무하는 단계;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 분무한 스낵김을 170~190℃에서 10~20분 동안 굽는 단계; 및
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 구운 스낵김에 카놀라유를 도포한 후 220~240℃에서 4~6분 동안 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스낵김의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
(1) Based on the total weight of wild grasses, after adding water 8-12 times (v/w) to the wild grass mixed with 48-52% by weight of briers, 28-32% by weight of lily of the valley, and 18-22% by weight of cotton sprouts, 70- Extracting at 90° C. for 2 to 4 hours and then filtering to prepare a wild grass extract;
(2) Based on the total weight of the seasoning liquid, 78-82% by weight of the wild grass extract prepared in step (1) above, 8-12% by weight of starch, 2.5-3.5% by weight of salt, 2.5-3.5% by weight of sugar, 0.8-1.2 of pepper Preparing a seasoning liquid by mixing weight %, 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of eel powder, 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of sea cucumber intestine powder, and 0.8 to 1.2 weight% of shrimp powder;
(3) spraying the seasoning liquid prepared in step (2) on dry seaweed at a ratio of 0.8 to 1.2:1.8 to 2.2 (w:v);
(4) baking the sprayed snack laver of step (3) at 170 to 190°C for 10 to 20 minutes; And
(5) A method of manufacturing a snack laver, comprising the step of baking for 4 to 6 minutes at 220 to 240°C after applying canola oil to the baked snack laver of step (4).
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KR20230100395A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-05 | 조항오 | Health functional sea cucumber laver and preparation method thereof |
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