KR102211460B1 - Fire-fighting safety management system using communication facility of apartment house - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, provided is a firefighting safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house. In the present invention, it is possible to check the normal operation of firefighting equipment installed in a building in real time from the firefighting headquarters or management headquarters through the Internet network. When the abnormal operation occurs, the abnormal operation can be checked immediately and notified to the building manager. The water pressure in a pipeline can be kept constant by smoothly supplying water from a water tank provided on the roof of the building to the pipeline, and the quick response according to changes in the water pressure can be done.

Description

Fire-fighting safety management system using communication facility of apartment house}

The present invention relates to a fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house in the field of firefighting technology. More specifically, the firefighting headquarters or the management headquarters determine whether or not the firefighting facilities installed in the building are operating normally through an Internet network. In addition to being able to check, if an abnormal operation occurs, it can be immediately checked and notified to the building manager, and the water pressure of the pipe can be kept constant by ensuring that the water supply from the water tank provided on the roof of the building to the pipe is smoothly performed. On the other hand, it relates to a fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house in order to be able to maintain and to quickly respond to a change in water pressure in a pipeline.

In general, firefighting equipment installed in various buildings refers to fire alarms, sprinklers, fire pumps, and indoor fire hydrants, which are provided on each floor to detect fire and sound an alarm.

In addition, a receiver is additionally provided that is electrically connected to the firefighting equipment so as to visually check whether or not it is operating or to control the operation thereof.

At this time, when the indicators of the receiver electrically connected to the firefighting equipment are turned on, their operation is normal, and if they are turned off, their operation is said to be abnormal.

That is, the firefighting equipment is an important facility to prevent a large fire by detecting when a fire occurs while operating normally, and promptly responding to it in the early stage.

Therefore, conventionally, in order to determine whether the firefighting equipment installed to prevent large-scale fires is operating normally or abnormally, firefighting inspection personnel directly check the receiver indicators of buildings with close proximity to not only traditional markets, but also multi-use businesses. There is a situation.

As a prior art that partially improved these problems, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-930980 (2009.12.10.) discloses a management system for firefighting equipment installed in various buildings.

However, such a conventional management system for firefighting facilities installed in various buildings has a problem in that it is difficult to maintain a constant water pressure supplied from a water tank provided on the roof of a building to a pipeline.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0930980 (2009.12.10.)'Management system for firefighting equipment installed in various buildings'

The present invention was invented to solve the above problems, and its purpose is that it is possible to check whether the firefighting equipment installed in the building is operating normally through the Internet network at the firefighting headquarters or the management headquarters, as well as abnormal operation. If so, it can be checked immediately and notified to the building manager, and the water supply from the water tank provided on the roof of the building to the pipe can be smoothly maintained so that the water pressure of the pipe can be kept constant. It is to provide a fire safety management system using communication facilities of apartment houses in order to be able to quickly respond to changes.

A characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is in the fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house, which is capable of real-time grasping whether or not there is an abnormality in a fire fighting facility and a pipeline through which the firefighter moves, A water supply pipe through which water is supplied from; A plurality of household supply pipes installed in the water tank to supply water to each household of the building; A blocking plate rotatably installed in the water tank and moved by a wire connected to a rotating motor to adjust a movement direction of water stored in the water tank; Pumps installed in each of the household supply pipes to facilitate water supply; An induction pipe connected between the household supply pipes; An induction valve installed in the induction pipe; Supply valves respectively installed in the household supply pipes; An auxiliary pressure detection sensor detecting the pressure of water moving through the household supply pipe; And a control unit for controlling the operation of the rotary motor, the induction valve and the supply valve.

As described above, according to the present invention, first, through the receiver, the set-top box and the management server provided with the input module unit, the normal operation of the firefighting equipment and the pressure value of the pipeline can be checked in real time through the Internet network at the firefighting headquarters or the management headquarters. If an abnormal operation occurs, it can be checked immediately and notified to the building manager, so that the firefighting equipment can be managed more effectively, thereby preventing a major disaster.

Second, real-time firefighting equipment is managed through the Internet network, thereby preventing manpower wastage, as well as improving the objectivity of safety inspection.

Third, the water pressure supplied to the pipeline from the water tank provided on the roof of the building can be maintained at a constant level, so that the water supply to the indoor fire hydrant and sprinkler can be made smoothly, as well as the firefighting equipment can be managed more efficiently. It works.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing a fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a set-top box in the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a management server in the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a conceptual diagram showing another embodiment of a fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house according to the present invention.
5A and 5B are a block diagram and a state diagram showing another embodiment of a pressure detection sensor unit in a fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house according to the present invention.
6 is a conceptual diagram showing the operation of the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house according to the present invention.
7 and 8 are conceptual diagrams showing the guidance unit in the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to the description of the present invention, the following specific structure or functional descriptions are exemplified only for the purpose of describing embodiments according to the concept of the present invention, and embodiments according to the concept of the present invention may be implemented in various forms, It should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein.

Since the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can be modified in various ways and have various forms, specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the present specification.

It should be understood that the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention are not limited to a specific form of disclosure, and all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention are included.

Since the present invention uses the pre-registered patent No. 0930980 to be described later as it is, all the features of the device configuration described below can be understood as the matters described in the registered patent No. 0930980.

However, in the present invention, among the configurations disclosed in Patent No. 0930980, the'management system of firefighting equipment installed in various buildings' is replaced with'fire safety management system using communication facilities of an apartment house', and A structure for smoothly supplying water from the provided water tank to the pipeline and explanation of its operation are further included, and this part constitutes the most essential structural feature.

Accordingly, the device configuration, features, and operation relationship described below will be cited as it is in the above Patent No. 0930980, and the configuration related to the main features of the present invention will be described in detail at the rear end.

A fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house according to the present invention includes a receiver 100, a set-top box 200, and a management server 300, as shown in FIG. 1.

The receiver 100 is electrically connected to various buildings, for example, firefighting equipment installed in an apartment house to visually check whether it is operating or not, or to control the operation thereof. It is equipped with.

In the present invention, an input module unit 120 capable of receiving and transmitting an operation signal of the receiver 100 is provided inside or at one side of the receiver.

At this time, the operation signal transmitted by the input module unit 120 includes both normal and abnormal signals, and is transmitted in real time.

And, as a method of transmission, it is preferable to use serial communication, that is, RS485 communication, which is advantageous for real-time transmission.

Of course, since the transmission method can be implemented in a wide variety, the communication method is not limited in the present invention.

Determination of normal operation and abnormal operation of the receiver 100 has been described in the related art, and thus will be omitted here.

The set-top box 200 is connected to the input module unit 120 through RS485 communication, and is provided to store data input from the input module unit 120 in real time and detect abnormal data and transmit it through an Internet network. .

Here, the set-top box 200 is described with reference to FIG. 2, and includes a data input unit 210, a central processing unit 220, an Internet transmitting and receiving unit 230, and a main memory device 240.

The data input unit 210 receives data transmitted from the input module unit 120.

The central processing unit 220 detects abnormal data among the data input from the data input unit 210 and transmits it through the Internet transmission/reception unit 230, and stores normal data in the main memory unit 240 in real time.

The Internet transmission/reception unit 230 is provided to transmit abnormal data transmitted from the central processing unit 220 through an Internet network or to receive data transmitted from the management server 300.

The main memory device 240 stores data in real time according to the storage command of the central processing unit 220.

The set-top box 200 configured as described above is generally used as a device providing various additional functions such as Internet access.

The management server 300 is provided in the firefighting headquarters or the management headquarters, but the detailed map and the history of the location of the building to be built are database, and the data transmitted from the set-top box 200 is collected through the Internet network. It is provided to display.

Here, the management server 300 is further described with reference to FIG. 3, and includes a data collection unit 310, a central processing unit 320, a terminal controller 330, and a main memory device 340.

The data collection unit 310 is provided to collect data transmitted from the set-top box 200.

The central processing unit 320 is provided to transmit the data collected by the data collection unit 310 to the terminal controller 330 and the main memory device 340.

The terminal controller 330 displays the data transmitted from the central processing unit 320 in a pop-up window through a monitor so that the administrator can visually check the data, and at the same time, the administrator accesses the set-top box 200 through an Internet network. ) Is provided to check whether there is an abnormality in the data being transmitted. The terminal controller 330 is a device that manages a computer that can access the central processing unit 320 using a LAN or communication.

The main memory device 340 stores and provides information so that the manager can visually check the locations of various buildings to be built and a map of the interior of the building as a database.

Referring to FIG. 4, a pressure detection sensor unit 400 is additionally connected to the input module unit 120 provided in the receiver 100.

That is, the pressure detection sensor unit 400 measures the water pressure in the pipeline 500 that supplies water to the indoor fire hydrant and sprinkler installed in the building and transmits the measured value to the input module unit 120 of the receiver 100. As provided so that, the pressure detection sensor unit 400 also transmits through the above-described serial communication, that is, RS485 communication.

Here, the input module unit 120 is additionally provided with an operation device capable of converting an analog value detected and transmitted by the pressure detection sensor unit 400 into a digital value.

Therefore, the input module unit 120 may transmit the converted digital value to the real-time set-top box 200.

At this time, the central processing unit 220 of the set-top box 200 recognizes as a normal value if the pressure measured and transmitted by the pressure detection sensor unit 400 is between the legal pressure value, and recognizes it as abnormal data if it is out of this range. Is set to

On the other hand, in the above, the case where the pressure detection sensor unit 400 transmits to the input module unit 120 is illustrated, but it is very obvious that it may be implemented to transmit directly to the set-top box 200 without going through the input module unit 120. Do.

Referring to "A" of FIG. 5, the pressure detection sensor unit 400 includes a measurement unit 410 for measuring the pressure of the pipe 500, a central processing unit 420 for transmitting the measured value, and the central It includes a transmission unit 430 for transmitting the pressure value transmitted from the processing device 420 to the input module unit 120 through RS485 communication.

Referring to "B" of FIG. 5, a pressure detection sensor unit 400 is installed at the top of the pipe 500 of the water tank provided on the roof of the building.

That is, by measuring the pressure value at the top of the pipe 500 connected to each floor of the building, it is determined whether an appropriate pressure is supplied to the indoor fire hydrant and sprinkler located in the building.

The pressure detection sensor unit 400 measures the pressure at the top of the pipeline 500 and transmits the measured value to the real-time input module unit 120 or the set-top box 200.

A brief look at the installation of the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the present inventor apartment house with reference to FIG. 6 is as follows.

First, an input module unit 120 capable of receiving an operation signal is provided inside or at one side of the receiver 100 installed in a building.

In addition, a set-top box 200 capable of RS485 communication with the input module unit 120 is installed on one side thereof, and a management server 300 is built in the fire fighting headquarters or the management headquarters.

In addition, the installation is completed when the pressure detection sensor unit 400 is installed at the top of the pipe 500 that supplies water to the indoor fire hydrant and the sprinkler so that the measured value is transmitted to the input module unit 120.

Here, the present invention has the advantage that it can be easily constructed by using the existing equipment as it is.

Looking at the operation of the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house installed as described above is as follows.

First, the input module unit 120 provided inside the receiver 100 receives an operation signal of the receiver 100 and transmits data in real time.

Of course, the pressure value measured by the pressure detection sensor unit 400 is converted into a digital value and transmitted together.

Subsequently, the data transmitted from the input module unit 120 is received by the data input unit 210 of the set-top box 200, and the central processing unit 220 stores the data in the main memory unit 240 in real time.

At this time, the central processing unit 220 of the set-top box 200 detects abnormal data (the indicator of the receiver is off) from the input data and transmits it through the Internet transmission/reception unit 230, and the pressure detection sensor unit 400 If the pressure measured and transmitted at is between the legal pressure value, it is recognized as a normal value, and if it is out of this range, it is recognized as abnormal data and transmitted through the Internet transceiver 230.

That is, if any one of the indicators 110 provided in the receiver 100 among the input data is turned off, it is detected and immediately transmitted, and if it is turned on, only real-time storage is performed.

In addition, the pressure value will be stored in real time, but will be transmitted immediately after the normal value is out.

If the A lamp of the receiver 100 is turned off, the Internet transmission/reception unit 230 of the set-top box 200 transmits this data through an Internet network.

The transmitted data is collected by the data collection unit 310 of the management server 300 built in the fire fighting headquarters or the management headquarters, and the collected data is collected by the main memory device 340 according to the command of the central processing unit 320 It is stored in and displayed through the terminal controller 330 at the same time.

There are many ways to be displayed, but a pop-up window, which is a mail notification method commonly used in Internet portal services, appears on the monitor.

In this pop-up window, the name and location of the building stored in the main memory device 340 are displayed together.

In other words, the phrase "A light of building C in B position is off" is displayed.

Furthermore, when the manager of the fire department clicks on the pop-up window with this phrase, it shows the detailed map of the building with the A indicator.

Of course, the schematic is possible because it is in a database in the main memory 340 of the management server 300.

The management firefighter who encounters this warning phrase requests confirmation and repair from the manager of the C building using communication such as telephone or fax.

In addition, when the pressure of the conduit 500 that supplies water to the indoor fire hydrant and sprinkler as well as various data input to the receiver 100 is out of the normal range, it will be transmitted as described above.

In addition, if abnormal data is not input in the building for a considerable period of time, the management firefighter frequently checks the data and pressure values stored in the main memory 240 of the set-top box 200 through the terminal controller 330 at any time to see whether it is operating normally. Will confirm.

Therefore, according to the fire safety management system using the communication facility of the apartment house of the present invention, the receiver 100 provided with the input module unit 120, the set-top box 200 and the management server 300 through the normal fire fighting equipment Firefighting facilities can be more effectively managed as the firefighting headquarters or the management headquarters can check the operation status and pressure value of the pipeline 500 in real time through the Internet network, and when abnormal operation occurs, it can be immediately checked and notified to the building manager. Can prevent major disasters.

In addition, since firefighting facilities are managed through the Internet network in real time, there is an advantage of not only being able to prevent waste of manpower, but also of greatly improving the objectivity of safety checks.

In the present invention, while including the above-described configuration as it is, as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, it is intended to smoothly supply water to the household supply pipe 820 from the water tank 800 provided on the roof of the building.

The water supplied from the water tank 800 to the household supply pipe 820 can be supplied at a constant water pressure, so that the measured value of the pressure value in the pressure detection sensor unit 400 can be kept constant.

Accordingly, it is possible to maintain a state in which water supply to the indoor fire hydrant and the sprinkler is smoothly maintained through the household supply pipe 820 from the water tank 800.

A water supply pipe 810 through which water is supplied from the outside and a plurality of household supply pipes 820 for supplying water to each household of the building are connected to the water tank 800.

It is preferable that the water supply pipe 810 is connected to the upper portion of the water tank 800 to communicate with the inside, and the household supply pipe 820 is connected to the lower portion of the water tank 800 to communicate with the inside.

A pump 840 for quickly supplying water is installed in the household supply pipe 820, and a supply valve 821 for supplying or shutting off water is installed at the rear end of the pump 840, and the household supply pipe An auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 that detects the pressure of water moving through the 820 is installed.

In addition, an induction pipe 830 is connected between the household supply pipes 820, and an induction valve 831 is installed in the induction pipe 830, and water is supplied to the household supply pipe 820 on either side. Is to do.

The top of the water tank 800 is provided with an upper plate 801 that is blocked from the outside, and a rotary motor 850 is installed on the upper plate 801, and the rotary motor 850 is a wire which will be described later. It is to rotate (851) in the forward or reverse direction.

An idle wheel 802 is installed inside the water tank 800, and a wire 851 is wound around the idle wheel 802.

Meanwhile, a blocking plate 860 is connected to the end of the wire 851, and the blocking plate 860 is moved together with the wire 860 rotated by the rotary motor 850 to prevent the By opening or closing the upper end, the water in the water tank 800 is smoothly supplied to either side.

In addition, the rotation motor 850, the induction valve 831, and the supply valve 821 are controlled by the control unit 870.

Normally, the supply valve 821 and the induction valve 831 are kept in a closed state, and the blocking plate 860 maintains the upper end of the household supply pipe 820 in an open state as shown in FIG. 7.

The control unit 870 opens any one of the plurality of supply valves 821 according to the determination of whether the household supply pipe 820 is abnormal in the management server 300, while the opened supply valve 821 By operating the rotary motor 850 so that the upper end of the household supply pipe 820 is installed, the blocking plate 860 is moved as shown in FIG. 8.

At this time, it is preferable to further include an auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 connected to the household supply pipe 820.

The auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 measures the pressure value of the water pressure supplied to the household supply pipe 820 and transmits the measured value to the input module unit 120.

The input module unit 120 transmits a measurement value transmitted from the auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 and a measurement value transmitted from the pressure detection sensor unit 400 to the set-top box 200.

The management server 300 compares the measured value measured by the pressure detection sensor unit 400 with the measured value measured by the auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 so that appropriate measures can be taken according to the difference between the measured values. .

In addition, the manager checks and repairs the pipe 500 according to the information transmitted from the management server 300, while checking the information checked through the inspection of the pipe 500 to the management server through the Internet network. Transmit it to (300) to make it data.

For this reason, it is possible to quickly cope with the change in the water pressure of the pipe.

800: water tank 810: water supply pipe
820: household supply pipe 821: supply valve
830: induction pipe 831: induction valve
840: pump 850: rotary motor
851: wire 860: blocking plate
870: control unit 880: auxiliary pressure detection sensor

Claims (1)

In the fire fighting safety management system using the communication facility of an apartment house, which enables real-time identification of the presence or absence of an abnormality in the fire fighting equipment and the pipeline through which the firefighter moves,
A water supply pipe 810 installed in the water tank 800 to supply water from the outside;
A plurality of household supply pipes 820 installed in the water tank 800 to supply water to each household of the building;
A blocking plate 860 that is rotatably installed inside the water tank 800 and is moved by a wire 851 connected to the rotating motor 850 to adjust the moving direction of the water stored in the water tank 820;
A pump 840 installed in each of the household supply pipes 820 to smoothly supply water;
An induction pipe 830 connected between the household supply pipes 820;
An induction valve 831 installed in the induction tube 830;
Supply valves 821 respectively installed in the household supply pipe 820;
An auxiliary pressure detection sensor 880 that detects a pressure of water moving through the household supply pipe 820; And
Fire safety management system using a communication facility of an apartment house, characterized in that it comprises a control unit (870) for controlling the operation of the rotary motor (850), the induction valve (831) and the supply valve (821).

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