KR102171987B1 - Composition for Anti-allergic Using Extract of Fallopia ciliinervis - Google Patents
Composition for Anti-allergic Using Extract of Fallopia ciliinervis Download PDFInfo
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- KR102171987B1 KR102171987B1 KR1020190012013A KR20190012013A KR102171987B1 KR 102171987 B1 KR102171987 B1 KR 102171987B1 KR 1020190012013 A KR1020190012013 A KR 1020190012013A KR 20190012013 A KR20190012013 A KR 20190012013A KR 102171987 B1 KR102171987 B1 KR 102171987B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
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Abstract
본 발명은 IgE 및 항원(DNP-BSA)으로 활성화된 비만세포주 RBL-2H3(rat basophilic leukemia)에 처리될 때 비만세포의 탈과립 억제 활성을 보이는 나도하수오 추출물을 이용한 항알러지용 조성물을 개시한다.The present invention discloses a composition for anti-allergy using a Nadoha shou extract that exhibits degranulation inhibitory activity of mast cells when treated with the mast cell line RBL-2H3 (rat basophilic leukemia) activated with IgE and antigen (DNP-BSA).
Description
본 발명은 나도하수오(Fallopia ciliinervis) 추출물을 이용한 항알러지 조성물에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to an anti-allergic composition using an extract of Nadoha Soo ( Fallopia ciliinervis )
알러지(Allergy)는 그리스어의 '변한다'는 의미의 'allos'와 '작용'의 의미인 'ergo'가 결합되어 생성된 합성어로 생체 이상 반응의 뜻을 가지고 있다. 어원이 이러하듯, 알러지는 보통 사람에게는 아무런 반응도 나타내지 않은 물질인 알러지원(allergen)이 선천적 또는 후천적 면역기능의 이상으로 특정 사람에는 두드러기, 가려움, 콧물, 기침 등의 과민반응을 일으키는 것을 말한다. 전형적인 알러지원은 꽃가루, 약물, 식물성 섬유, 세균, 곰팡이, 집먼지진드기, 음식물(난알부민, 우유단백질, 땅콩), 염색약, 화학 물질 등이 있으며, 최근 실내 생활의 증가, 신소재 화학물질 등과 같은 알러지 유발 물질의 증가, 환경오염, 스트레스로 인한 면역기능 저하, 그리고 식생활의 변화 등으로 이러한 알러지 질환은 전세계적으로 증가하고 있는 추세이다. Allergy is a compound word created by combining Greek word'allos' meaning'changes' and'ergo' meaning'action' and has the meaning of an abnormal reaction. As the etymology suggests, allergy refers to allergen, a substance that does not show any reaction to ordinary people, causing hypersensitivity reactions such as hives, itchiness, runny nose, and cough in certain people due to innate or acquired immune function abnormalities. Typical allergens include pollen, drugs, vegetable fibers, bacteria, fungi, house dust mites, foods (egalbumin, milk protein, peanuts), hair dyes, and chemicals, and recently increased indoor life, causing allergies such as new chemicals. These allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide due to the increase in substances, environmental pollution, decrease in immune function due to stress, and changes in diet.
알러지 반응은 Ⅰ형 anaphylaxis형, Ⅱ형 세포용해형, Ⅲ형 면역복합체형, Ⅳ형 세포중개형, Ⅴ형 자극성 과민반응형의 5가지 유형으로 분류되는데, 대부분은 제Ⅰ형에 속하며, 일반적으로 알러지 반응이라 하면 제Ⅰ형과 동일한 의미로 사용된다(Roitt I, Brostoff J, Male D. Immunology 6th eds. U.S.A.. Mosby. 2001:323-383). Allergic reactions are classified into five types: type I anaphylaxis type, type II cytolytic type, type III immune complex type, type IV cell mediated type, and type V irritant hypersensitivity reaction type, most of which belong to type I, and generally Allergic reactions are used in the same sense as type I (Roitt I, Brostoff J, Male D. Immunology 6th eds. USA. Mosby. 2001:323-383).
대표적인 알러지 질환으로는 아토피성 피부염, 기관지 천식, 알러지성 비염, 알러지성 각막염, 피부 두드러기 등이 있으며, 이들 알러지 질환에는 비만세포(mast cell)가 중요한 작동세포로 알려져 있다(Wills-Karp M., et al., Science, 282:2258-61, 1998; Grunig G., et al., Science, 282:2261-2263, 1998). 비만세포는 피부, 호흡기, 림프관 주위, 위장관의 점막, 혈관 주위, 뇌 등 전신의 장기에 널리 분포하고 있는 세포이다(Ishizaka t., et al. J. Immunol. 119:1589, 1997).Representative allergic diseases include atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic keratitis, and skin urticaria, and mast cells are known as important acting cells in these allergic diseases (Wills-Karp M., et al., Science, 282:2258-61, 1998; Grunig G., et al., Science, 282:2261-2263, 1998). Mast cells are cells that are widely distributed in organs throughout the body, such as skin, respiratory tract, lymphatic vessels, gastrointestinal mucosa, blood vessels, and brain (Ishizaka t., et al. J. Immunol. 119:1589, 1997).
알러지 반응은 이러한 비만세포 표면의 IgE 고친화성 수용체 (FcεRI)에 결합되어 있는 IgE에 알러지원이 결합할 때 세포내 신호전달경로의 활성화를 통해 유도된다. 구체적으로 알러지원이 생체에 침입하면 T-조력세포(T-helper cell)와 B 세포가 순차적으로 활성화되어 IgE가 생성된다. 생체에 침입한 알러지원은 항원제시세포에 의해 인지되며, 이 항원제시세포는 알러지원 제시를 통해 Th0(T helper cell type 0)를 Th2 세포로 분화시킨다. 이렇게 분화된 Th2 세포는 IL-4, IL-5 및 IL-13과 같은 사이토카인을 분비하며, 이들은 골수에서의 산성백혈구 발달을 촉진시켜 염증이 발생한 조직으로 산성백혈구를 유도할 뿐만 아니라, B세포에 작용하여 IgE 및 IgG1의 생성을 유도한다.Allergic reactions are induced through activation of intracellular signaling pathways when allergens bind to IgE bound to the IgE high affinity receptor (FcεRI) on the surface of mast cells. Specifically, when allergens invade a living body, T-helper cells and B cells are sequentially activated to produce IgE. Allergens invading the living body are recognized by antigen presenting cells, and these antigen presenting cells differentiate Th0 (T helper cell type 0) into Th2 cells through the presentation of allergens. These differentiated Th2 cells secrete cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, which promote the development of acidic leukocytes in the bone marrow and induce acidic leukocytes to inflamed tissues, as well as B cells. To induce the production of IgE and IgG1.
이렇게 생성된 IgE는 비만세포막의 고친화성 IgE 수용체(FcRIα)에 결합하고 여기에 진드기, 꽃가루 등의 알러지원이 결합하여 가교를 이루면 수용체 (FcRIα)가 응집한다. 수용체(FcRIα)의 가교 및 응집에 의하여 비만세포는 활성화되어 세포질 내의 칼슘이온(Ca++) 농도 등이 상승한다. 칼슘이온 농도의 상승은 세포막의 콜레스테롤이나 세포골격계 등 여러 종류의 세포 내 조절인자에 작용하여 과립을 세포막에 이동시킴과 동시에 과립의 공포화, 과립 상호의 융합 및 과립과 세포막의 융합 등을 거쳐 탈과립을 일으킨다. 탈과립이 되면 히스타민(histamine)과 같이 비만세포 내에 미리 저장되어 있는 화학전달물질(preformed mediator)이 유리됨과 동시에 새로 합성된 프로스타글란딘(prostaglandin), 류코트리엔(leukotriene) 등이 함께 분비된다. 탈과립으로 유리되는 화학전달물질에는 혈관확장, 혈관투과성 항진, 기관지 평활근의 수축이나 분비항진 등의 작용을 갖는 히스타민, 세로토닌(serotonin) 및 류코트리엔 이외에 호산구나 호중구등 염증 세포의 주화성 인자로 작용하는 NCF, ECF, PAF등이 있어서 알러지 반응이 일어나게 된다(Ennis M, et al., Br J Pharmacol 70:329-334, 1980; Metcalfe DD, et al., Crit Rev Immunol 3:23-74, 1981; Miyajima I, et al., J Clin Invest 99:901-914, 1997; Church MK, et al., J Allergy Clin Immunol 99:155-160, 1997; Jones DA, et al., J Biol Chem 268:9049-9054, 1993).The resulting IgE binds to the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcRIα) of the mast cell membrane, and when allergens such as mites and pollen are bound to form a crosslink, the receptor (FcRIα) aggregates. Mast cells are activated by crosslinking and aggregation of receptors (FcRIα), and calcium ions (Ca ++ ) concentration in the cytoplasm increases. The increase in calcium ion concentration acts on various intracellular regulators such as cholesterol in the cell membrane or cytoskeletal system to move the granules to the cell membrane, and at the same time, degranulation through vacuolation of the granules, fusion of granules, and fusion of granules and cell membranes. Causes. When degranulation is performed, a chemical transport material (preformed mediator) previously stored in mast cells such as histamine is released, and at the same time, newly synthesized prostaglandin, leukotriene, and the like are secreted together. In addition to histamine, serotonin and leukotriene, which have functions such as vasodilation, hypervascular permeability, contraction and secretion of bronchial smooth muscle, NCF, which acts as a chemotactic factor for inflammatory cells such as eosinophils and neutrophils. , ECF, PAF, etc., allergic reactions occur (Ennis M, et al., Br J Pharmacol 70:329-334, 1980; Metcalfe DD, et al., Crit Rev Immunol 3:23-74, 1981; Miyajima I, et al., J Clin Invest 99:901-914, 1997; Church MK, et al., J Allergy Clin Immunol 99:155-160, 1997; Jones DA, et al., J Biol Chem 268:9049- 9054, 1993).
따라서 비만세포의 활성화를 억제하거나, 히스타민 방출을 억제하는 물질 등은 알러지의 유효한 치료약이 될 수 있다.Therefore, substances that inhibit the activation of mast cells or suppress the release of histamine can be effective treatments for allergy.
현재 항알러지 약물로서는 항히스타민제(alkylamines, desloratadine 등), 비만세포 안정화제(cromoglycate 등), 류코트리엔 차단제(montelukast 등), 항-IgE 항체(Omalizumab) 등이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 약물은 그 효과가 일시적인 경우가 대부분이고 부작용이 심한 경우도 많다. 따라서 알러지 질환의 예방 및 개선효과를 가지면서 부작용이 적고 효과가 지속적인 새로운 물질의 개발이 여전히 필요하다고 할 수 있으며, 특히 천연물은 상대적으로 독성이 적은 장점을 가진다.하수오는 중국에서 들어온 것으로 알려져 있으며, 오랫도안 재배되고 있는 덩굴성 약용식물로 오래전부터 중국과 한국에서 염증, 박테리아 감염, 화농성 피부염 등을 치료하는 민간요법으로 활용되어왔다(Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2002. 50(5):605-8). 특히, 나도하수오는 분리된 anthraquinone 화합물과 생약학적 외부형태의 유사성에 의해 하수오의 근연 생약으로 이해되고 있으며, 나도하수오로부터 emodin, physcion 및 emodin-8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside를 분리함으로써 하수오의 대용생약이 될 가능성을 제시하였다(생약학회지.1981. 12(4):221-226). Currently, anti-histamines (alkylamines, desloratadine, etc.), mast cell stabilizers (cromoglycate, etc.), leukotriene blockers (montelukast, etc.), anti-IgE antibodies (Omalizumab), and the like are currently used as anti-allergic drugs. However, most of these drugs have temporary effects and many have severe side effects. Therefore, it can be said that there is still a need for the development of new substances that have the effect of preventing and improving allergic diseases, with little side effects and lasting effects, and in particular, natural products have the advantage of relatively low toxicity. Sewage is known to have come from China. It is a vine-like medicinal plant that has been cultivated for a long time and has been used as a folk remedy to treat inflammation, bacterial infection, and purulent dermatitis in China and Korea for a long time (Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2002. 50(5):605-) 8). In particular, Nadohasuo is understood as a closely related herbal medicine of sewage due to the similarity between the isolated anthraquinone compound and its external form, and by separating emodin, physcion and emodin-8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside from Nadohasuo. The possibility of becoming a substitute herbal medicine was suggested (Journal of the Korean Herbal Medicines Association. 1981. 12(4):221-226).
본 발명은, 나도하수오 추출물이 비만세포의 탈과립을 농도의존적으로 억제함을 확인함으로써 완성된 것이다. The present invention was completed by confirming that the Nadoha shou extract inhibits degranulation of mast cells in a concentration-dependent manner.
본 발명의 목적은 나도하수오 추출물을 이용한 항알러지용 조성물을 제공하는데 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for anti-allergy using Nadohasuoh extract.
본 발명의 다른 목적이나 구체적인 목적은 이하에서 제시될 것이다.Other or specific objects of the present invention will be presented below.
본 발명은 아래의 실시예 및 실험예에서 확인되는 바와 같이, 나도하수오 추출물이 IgE 및 항원(DNP-BSA)으로 활성화된 비만세포주 RBL-2H3(rat basophilic leukemia)에 처리될 때 탈과립을 억제함을 확인함으로써 완성된 것이다.The present invention, as confirmed in the Examples and Experimental Examples below, inhibits degranulation when treated with the mast cell line RBL-2H3 (rat basophilic leukemia) activated with IgE and antigen (DNP-BSA). It was completed by confirming.
전술한 바를 고려할 때, 본 발명은 나도하수오 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항알러지용 조성물 또는 항히스타민 조성물로 파악할 수 있다.In consideration of the above, the present invention can be grasped as an anti-allergy composition or an antihistamine composition comprising a Nadoha shou extract as an active ingredient.
본 명세서에서, "나도하수오 추출물"이란 추출 대상인 나도하수오 줄기, 잎, 열매, 꽃, 뿌리, 이들의 혼합물 등을 물, 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급 알콜, 메틸렌클로라이드, 에틸렌, 아세톤, 헥산, 에테르, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트, 부틸아세테이트, N,N-디메틸포름아미드(DMF), 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO), 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜 또는 이들의 혼합 용매를 사용하여 침출하여 얻어진 추출물, 이산화탄소, 펜탄 등 초임계 추출용매를 사용하여 얻어진 추출물 또는 그 추출물을 분획하여 얻어진 분획물을 의미하며, 추출 방법은 활성물질의 극성, 추출 정도, 보존 정도를 고려하여 냉침, 환류, 가온, 초음파 방사, 초임계 추출 등 임의의 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 분획된 추출물의 경우 상기 추출물을 특정 용매에 현탁시킨 후 극성이 다른 용매와 혼합·정치시켜 얻은 분획물, 상기 추출물을 실리카겔 등이 충진된 칼럼에 흡착시킨 후 소수성 용매, 친수성 용매 또는 이들의 혼합 용매를 이동상으로 하여 얻은 분획물을 포함하는 의미이다. 또한 상기 추출물의 의미에는 동결건조, 진공건조, 열풍건조, 분무건조 등의 방식으로 추출 용매가 제거된 농축된 액상의 추출물 또는 고형상의 추출물이 포함된다. 바람직하게는 추출용매로서 물, 에탄올 또는 이들의 혼합 용매를 사용하여 얻어진 추출물, 더 바람직하게는 추출용매로서 물과 에탄올의 혼합 용매를 사용하여 얻어진 추출물을 의미한다.In the present specification, the term "nadohasuo extract" refers to nadohasuo stems, leaves, fruits, flowers, roots, and mixtures thereof, which are to be extracted, as lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as water, methanol, ethanol, butanol, methylene chloride, and ethylene. , Acetone, hexane, ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, or a mixed solvent thereof It refers to an extract obtained by leaching by leaching, an extract obtained by using a supercritical extraction solvent such as carbon dioxide, pentane, or a fraction obtained by fractionating the extract. , Heating, ultrasonic radiation, supercritical extraction, etc. can be applied. In the case of a fractionated extract, a fraction obtained by suspending the extract in a specific solvent and mixing and policing with a solvent having a different polarity, and adsorbing the extract on a column filled with silica gel, etc., and then adding a hydrophobic solvent, a hydrophilic solvent, or a mixed solvent thereof. It is meant to include the fraction obtained as a mobile phase. In addition, the meaning of the extract includes a concentrated liquid extract or a solid extract from which the extraction solvent has been removed by a method such as freeze drying, vacuum drying, hot air drying, or spray drying. Preferably, it means an extract obtained by using water, ethanol or a mixed solvent thereof as an extraction solvent, and more preferably an extract obtained by using a mixed solvent of water and ethanol as an extraction solvent.
또 본 명세서에서 "유효성분"이란 단독으로 목적하는 활성을 나타내거나 또는 그 자체는 활성이 없는 담체와 함께 활성을 나타낼 수 있는 성분을 의미한다.In addition, in the present specification, the term "active ingredient" refers to an ingredient capable of exhibiting a desired activity alone or with a carrier that is not itself active.
또 본 명세서에서, "항알러지"는 아래에서 정의되는 알러지 질환의 개선(증상의 경감), 치료, 그러한 질환의 예방(발병 억제 또는 지연)을 포함하는 의미이다.In addition, in the present specification, "anti-allergic" is meant to include improvement (reduction of symptoms), treatment, and prevention (inhibition or delay) of allergic diseases defined below.
또 본 명세서에서, "알러지 질환"은 비만세포의 탈과립 등 비만세포의 활성화가 매개된 알러지 반응으로 인하여 초래되는 병리적 증상을 의미하며, 이러한 알러지 질환에는 아토피 피부염(atopic dermatitis), 천식(asthma), 알러지성 비염(allergic rhinitis), 알러지성 결막염(allergic conjunctivitis), 알러지성 피부염(allergic dermatitis), 알러지성 접촉성 피부염(allergic contact dermatitis), 알러지성 각막염 등이 포함된다. In addition, in the present specification, "allergic disease" refers to pathological symptoms caused by an allergic reaction mediated by the activation of mast cells, such as degranulation of mast cells, and such allergic diseases include atopic dermatitis and asthma. , Allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, allergic keratitis, and the like.
본 발명의 항알러지 조성물은 그 유효성분을 용도, 제형, 배합 목적 등에 따라 치료를 의도하는 알러지 질환의 개선 활성 등을 나타낼 수 있는 한 임의의 양(유효량)으로 포함할 수 있는데, 통상적인 유효량은 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 할 때 0.001 중량 % 내지 15 중량 % 범위 내에서 결정될 것이다. 여기서 "유효량"이란 그 적용 대상인 포유동물 바람직하게는 사람에게 의료 전문가 등의 제언에 의한 투여 기간 동안 본 발명의 조성물이 투여될 때, 알러지 질환의 개선 효과 등 의도한 의료적·약리학적 효과를 나타낼 수 있는, 본 발명의 조성물에 포함되는 유효성분의 양을 말한다. 이러한 유효량은 당업자의 통상의 능력 범위 내에서 실험적으로 결정될 수 있다.The anti-allergic composition of the present invention may contain the active ingredient in any amount (effective amount) as long as it can exhibit the improvement activity of an allergic disease intended for treatment depending on the use, formulation, and combination purpose, etc. It will be determined within the range of 0.001% to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Here, the term "effective amount" refers to the intended medical and pharmacological effect, such as the improvement effect of allergic diseases, when the composition of the present invention is administered to a mammal, preferably a person, to which the composition of the present invention is administered during the administration period according to the advice of a medical expert, etc. It refers to the amount of the active ingredient contained in the composition of the present invention. Such effective amounts can be determined empirically within the range of ordinary skill in the art.
본 발명의 항알러지 조성물은 유효성분 이외에, 항알러지 활성의 상승·보강을 위하여 이미 안전성이 검증되고 항알러지 활성을 갖는 것으로 공지된 임의의 화합물이나 천연 추출물을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In addition to the active ingredient, the anti-allergic composition of the present invention may further contain any compound or natural extract, which has already been verified for safety and known to have anti-allergic activity, in order to increase and reinforce anti-allergic activity.
구체적으로 그러한 화합물 또는 추출물로서는 건강기능식품에관한법률에 따라 '과민 면역반응 완화' 기능성으로 개별인정을 받은 Enterococcus faecalis 가열 처리 건조 분말, 구아바 잎 추출물 등의 복합물, 다래 추출물, 소엽 추출물, 피카오프레토 분말 등의 복합물, PLAG(1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetyl-rac-glycerol)와, '과민 피부상태 개선' 기능성으로 개별인정을 받은 L. sakei Probio 65, 감마리놀렌산 함유 유지, 과채 유래 유산균(L.plantarum CJLP133), 프로바이오틱스 ATP 등을 들 수 있다.Specifically, such compounds or extracts include Enterococcus faecalis heat-treated dry powder, guava leaf extract, etc., which have been individually recognized for their function of'relieving irritable immune response' in accordance with the Health Functional Foods Act, complexes such as guava leaf extract, perilla extract, lobular extract, picao preto. Compounds such as powders, PLAG (1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetyl-rac-glycerol), L. sakei Probio 65, which has been individually recognized for its function of'improving sensitive skin condition', contains gammalinolenic acid, and is derived from fruits and vegetables. Lactic acid bacteria ( L. plantarum CJLP133), probiotics ATP, and the like.
이러한 화합물 또는 천연 추출물은 본 발명의 항알러지 조성물("본 발명의 조성물")은 그 유효성분과 함께 하나 이상 포함될 수 있다.These compounds or natural extracts may be included in one or more anti-allergic compositions of the present invention ("composition of the present invention") together with the active ingredient.
본 발명의 항알러지 조성물은 구체적인 양태에 있어서, 식품 조성물로서 파악할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물이 식품 조성물로 파악될 경우 그 용도는 알러지성 피부 과민 반응 억제로 이해될 수 있다.The anti-allergic composition of the present invention can be grasped as a food composition in a specific aspect. When the composition of the present invention is understood as a food composition, its use can be understood as suppressing allergic skin hypersensitivity reactions.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 어떠한 형태로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예컨대 차, 쥬스, 탄산음료, 이온음료 등의 음료류, 우유, 요구르트 등의 가공 유류, 껌류, 떡, 한과, 빵, 과자, 면 등의 식품류, 정제, 캡슐, 환, 과립, 액상, 분말, 편상, 페이스트상, 시럽, 겔, 젤리, 바 등의 건강기능식품 제제류 등으로 제조될 수 있다. The food composition of the present invention may be prepared in any form, such as beverages such as tea, juice, carbonated beverages, ion beverages, processed oils such as milk and yogurt, gums, rice cakes, Korean sweets, bread, snacks, and noodles. Foods, tablets, capsules, pills, granules, liquids, powders, flakes, pastes, syrup, gels, jelly, can be prepared in health functional food preparations such as bars.
또 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 법률상·기능상의 구분에 있어서 제조·유통 시점의 시행 법규에 부합하는 한 임의의 제품 구분을 띨 수 있다. 예컨대 한국 「건강기능식품에관한법률」에 따른 건강기능식품이거나, 한국 「식품위생법」의 식품공전(식약처 고시 「식품의 기준 및 규격」)상 각 식품유형에 따른 과자류, 두류, 다류, 음료류, 특수용도식품 등일 수 있다.In addition, the food composition of the present invention can be classified as a product as long as it conforms to the enforcement regulations at the time of manufacture and distribution in terms of legal and functional classification. For example, it is a health functional food according to the Korean 「Health Functional Food Act」, or confectionery, bean, tea, and beverages according to each food type according to the food code of the Korean 「Food Sanitation Act」 (``Food Standards and Standards'' notified by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety). , Special use food, etc.
본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 그 유효성분 이외에 식품첨가물이 포함될 수 있다. 식품첨가물은 일반적으로 식품을 제조, 가공 또는 보존함에 있어 식품에 첨가되어 혼합되거나 침윤되는 물질로서 이해될 수 있는데, 식품과 함께 매일 그리고 장기간 섭취되므로 그 안전성이 보장되어야 한다. 식품의 제조·유통을 규율하는 각국 법률(한국에서는 「식품위생법」임)에 따른 식품첨가물공전에는 안전성이 보장된 식품첨가물이 성분 면에서 또는 기능 면에서 한정적으로 규정되어 있다. 한국 식품첨가물공전(식약처 고시 「식품첨가물 기준 및 규격」)에서는 식품첨가물이 성분 면에서 화학적 합성품, 천연 첨가물 및 혼합 제제류로 구분되어 규정되어 있는데, 이러한 식품첨가물은 기능 면에 있어서는 감미제, 풍미제, 보존제, 유화제, 산미료, 점증제 등으로 구분된다. The food composition of the present invention may contain food additives in addition to the active ingredients. Food additives can generally be understood as substances that are added to food and mixed or infiltrated in manufacturing, processing, or preserving food. Since they are consumed daily and for a long time with food, their safety must be ensured. In the Food Additive Code (“Food Sanitation Act” in Korea) governing the manufacture and distribution of food, food additives with guaranteed safety are limited in terms of ingredients or functions. In the Korean Food Additives Code (“Food Additive Standards and Standards” notified by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety), food additives are classified into chemical synthetic products, natural additives and mixed preparations in terms of ingredients.These food additives are sweeteners and flavors in terms of function. It is divided into agent, preservative, emulsifier, acidulant, thickener, etc.
감미제는 식품에 적당한 단맛을 부여하기 위하여 사용되는 것으로, 천연의 것이거나 합성된 것 모두 본 발명의 조성물에 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연 감미제를 사용하는 경우인데, 천연 감미제로서는 옥수수 시럽 고형물, 꿀, 수크로오스, 프룩토오스, 락토오스, 말토오스 등의 당 감미제를 들 수 있다. Sweeteners are used to impart a suitable sweetness to food, and both natural and synthetic can be used in the composition of the present invention. Preferably, a natural sweetener is used, and examples of the natural sweetener include sugar sweeteners such as corn syrup solids, honey, sucrose, fructose, lactose, and maltose.
풍미제는 맛이나 향을 좋게 하기 위하여 사용될 수 있는데, 천연의 것과 합성된 것 모두 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연의 것을 사용하는 경우이다. 천연의 것을 사용할 경우에 풍미 이외에 영양 강화의 목적도 병행할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제로서는 사과, 레몬, 감귤, 포도, 딸기, 복숭아 등에서 얻어진 것이거나 녹차잎, 둥굴레, 대잎, 계피, 국화 잎, 자스민 등에서 얻어진 것일 수 있다. 또 인삼(홍삼), 죽순, 알로에 베라, 은행 등에서 얻어진 것을 사용할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제는 액상의 농축액이나 고형상의 추출물일 수 있다. 경우에 따라서 합성 풍미제가 사용될 수 있는데, 합성 풍미제는 에스테르, 알콜, 알데하이드, 테르펜 등이 이용될 수 있다. Flavoring agents can be used to improve taste or flavor, and both natural and synthetic can be used. Preferably, it is the case of using a natural one. In the case of using natural ingredients, the purpose of nutrient enhancement can be combined in addition to flavor. As a natural flavoring agent, it may be obtained from apples, lemons, tangerines, grapes, strawberries, peaches, etc., or may be obtained from green tea leaves, roundtails, bamboo leaves, cinnamon, chrysanthemum leaves, jasmine, and the like. In addition, you can use those obtained from ginseng (red ginseng), bamboo shoots, aloe vera, and ginkgo. The natural flavoring agent may be a liquid concentrate or a solid extract. In some cases, synthetic flavoring agents may be used, and synthetic flavoring agents may include esters, alcohols, aldehydes, terpenes, and the like.
보존제로서는 소듐 소르브산칼슘, 소르브산나트륨, 소르브산칼륨, 벤조산칼슘, 벤조산나트륨, 벤조산칼륨, EDTA(에틸렌디아민테트라아세트산) 등이 사용될 수 있고, 또 유화제로서는 아카시아검, 카르복시메틸셀룰로스, 잔탄검, 펙틴 등을 들 수 있으며, 산미료로서는 연산, 말산, 푸마르산, 아디프산, 인산, 글루콘산, 타르타르산, 아스코르브산, 아세트산, 인산 등이 사용될 수 있다. 산미료는 맛을 증진시키는 목적 이외에 미생물의 증식을 억제할 목적으로 식품 조성물이 적정 산도로 되도록 첨가될 수 있다.As a preservative, sodium calcium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, calcium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), etc. can be used, and as an emulsifier, acacia gum, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, Pectin, etc. may be mentioned, and as the acidulant, arithmetic, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid, and the like can be used. The acidulant may be added so that the food composition has an appropriate acidity for the purpose of suppressing the growth of microorganisms in addition to the purpose of enhancing taste.
점증제로서는 현탁화 구현제, 침강제, 겔형성제, 팽화제 등이 사용될 수 있다.As the thickening agent, a suspending agent, a settling agent, a gel-forming agent, a swelling agent, and the like may be used.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 전술한 바의 식품첨가물 이외에, 기능성과 영양성을 보충, 보강할 목적으로 당업계에 공지되고 식품첨가물로서 안정성이 보장된 생리활성 물질이나 미네랄류를 포함할 수 있다.In addition to the food additives described above, the food composition of the present invention may include a physiologically active substance or minerals known in the art for the purpose of supplementing and reinforcing functionality and nutritional properties and ensuring stability as a food additive.
그러한 생리활성 물질로서는 녹차 등에 포함된 카테킨류, 비타민 B1, 비타민 C, 비타민 E, 비타민 B12 등의 비타민류, 토코페롤, 디벤조일티아민 등을 들 수 있으며, 미네랄류로서는 구연산 칼슘 등의 칼슘 제제, 스테아린산마그네슘 등의 마그네슘 제제, 구연산철 등의 철 제제, 염화 크롬, 요오드칼륨, 셀레늄, 게르마늄, 바나듐, 아연 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of such physiologically active substances include catechins contained in green tea, vitamins such as vitamin B1, vitamin C, vitamin E, and vitamin B12, tocopherol, dibenzoyl thiamine, etc., and minerals include calcium preparations such as calcium citrate, magnesium stearate. Magnesium preparations such as, iron preparations such as iron citrate, chromium chloride, potassium iodide, selenium, germanium, vanadium, zinc, and the like.
본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 전술한 바의 식품첨가물이 제품 유형에 따라 그 첨가 목적을 달성할 수 있는 적량으로 포함될 수 있다.In the food composition of the present invention, the food additive as described above may be included in an appropriate amount to achieve the purpose of addition according to the product type.
본 발명의 식품 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 기타의 식품첨가물과 관련하여서는 각국 식품공전이나 식품첨가물 공전을 참조할 수 있다.With respect to other food additives that may be included in the food composition of the present invention, reference may be made to the food code of each country or the food additive code.
본 발명의 조성물은 다른 구체적인 양태에 있어서는 약제학적 조성물로 파악될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may be understood as a pharmaceutical composition in other specific embodiments.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 유효성분 이외에 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함하여 당업계에 공지된 통상의 방법으로 투여 경로에 따라 경구용 제형 또는 비경구용 제형으로 제조될 수 있다. 여기서 투여 경로는 국소 경로, 경구 경로, 정맥 내 경로, 근육 내 경로, 및 점막 조직을 통한 직접 흡수를 포함하는 임의의 적절한 경로일 수 있으며, 두 가지 이상의 경로를 조합하여 사용할 수도 있다. 두 가지 이상 경로의 조합의 예는 투여 경로에 따른 두 가지 이상의 제형의 약물이 조합된 경우로서 예컨대 1차로 어느 한 약물은 정맥 내 경로로 투여하고 2차로 다른 약물은 국소 경로로 투여하는 경우이다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be prepared in an oral dosage form or a parenteral dosage form according to an administration route by a conventional method known in the art, including a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in addition to the active ingredient. Here, the route of administration may be any suitable route including a local route, an oral route, an intravenous route, an intramuscular route, and direct absorption through mucosal tissue, and two or more routes may be used in combination. An example of a combination of two or more routes is a case in which two or more formulations of drugs are combined according to the route of administration, for example, when one drug is firstly administered by an intravenous route and secondly, the other drug is administered by a local route.
약학적으로 허용되는 담체는 투여 경로나 제형에 따라 당업계에 주지되어 있으며, 구체적으로는 "대한민국약전"을 포함한 각국의 약전을 참조할 수 있다. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are well known in the art depending on the route of administration or formulation, and specifically, reference may be made to the pharmacopeias of each country, including the "Korean Pharmacopoeia."
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물이 경구용 제형으로 제조될 경우, 적합한 담체와 함께 당업계에 공지된 방법에 따라 분말, 과립, 정제, 환제, 당의정제, 캡슐제, 액제, 겔제, 시럽제, 현탁액, 웨이퍼 등의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다. 이때 적합한 담체의 예로서는 락토스, 글루코스, 슈크로스, 덱스트로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨 등의 당류, 옥수수 전분, 감자 전분, 밀 전분 등의 전분류, 셀룰로오스, 메틸셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 나트륨 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 하이드록시프로필메틸셀룰로오스 등의 셀룰로오스류, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 광물유, 맥아, 젤라틴, 탈크, 폴리올, 식물성유, 에탄올, 그리세롤 등을 들 수 있다. 제제화활 경우 필요에 따라적절한 결합제, 윤활제, 붕해제, 착색제, 희석제 등을 포함시킬 수 있다. 적절한 결합제로서는 전분, 마그네슘 알루미늄 실리케이트, 전분페리스트, 젤라틴, 메틸셀룰로스, 소듐 카복시메틸셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 글루코스, 옥수수 감미제, 소듐 알지네이트, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 왁스 등을 들 수 있고, 윤활제로서는 올레산나트륨, 스테아르산나트륨, 스테아르산마그네슘, 벤조산나트륨, 초산나트륨, 염화나트륨, 실리카, 탈쿰, 스테아르산, 그것의 마그네슘염과 칼슘염, 폴리데틸렌글리콜 등을 들 수 있으며, 붕해제로서는 전분, 메틸 셀룰로스, 아가(agar), 벤토나이트, 잔탄 검, 전분, 알긴산 또는 그것의 소듐 염 등을 들 수 있다. 또 희석제로서는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로즈, 만니톨, 소비톨, 셀룰로스, 글라이신 등을 들 수 있다. When the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared in an oral dosage form, powders, granules, tablets, pills, dragees, capsules, solutions, gels, syrups, suspensions, wafers according to a method known in the art together with a suitable carrier It can be prepared in such a formulation. Examples of suitable carriers at this time include sugars such as lactose, glucose, sucrose, dextrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, starches such as corn starch, potato starch, wheat starch, cellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Celluloses such as hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, magnesium stearate, mineral oil, malt, gelatin, talc, polyol, vegetable oil, ethanol, grease Serol, etc. are mentioned. In the case of formulation, appropriate binders, lubricants, disintegrants, colorants, and diluents may be included as needed. Suitable binders include starch, magnesium aluminum silicate, starch ferryst, gelatin, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, glucose, corn sweetener, sodium alginate, polyethylene glycol, wax, etc., and lubricants include oleic acid. Sodium, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, silica, talcum, stearic acid, magnesium salts and calcium salts thereof, polydetylene glycol, etc., and disintegrating agents include starch, methyl cellulose , Agar, bentonite, xanthan gum, starch, alginic acid, or a sodium salt thereof. Moreover, lactose, dextrose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose, glycine, etc. are mentioned as a diluent.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물이 비경구용 제형으로 제조될 경우, 적합한 담체와 함께 당업계에 공지된 방법에 따라 주사제, 경피 투여제, 비강 흡입제 및 좌제의 형태로 제제화될 수 있다. 주사제로 제제화할 경우 적합한 담체로서는 수성 등장 용액 또는 현탁액을 사용할 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 트리에탄올 아민이 함유된 PBS(phosphate buffered saline)나 주사용 멸균수, 5% 덱스트로스 같은 등장 용액 등을 사용할 수 있다. 경피 투여제로 제제화할 경우 연고제, 크림제, 로션제, 겔제, 외용액제, 파스타제, 리니멘트제, 에어롤제 등의 형태로 제제화할 수 있다. 비강 흡입제의 경우 디클로로플루오로메탄, 트리클로로플루오로메탄, 디클로로테트라플루오로에탄, 이산화탄소 등의 적합한 추진제를 사용하여 에어로졸 스프레이 형태로 제제화할 수 있으며, 좌제로 제제화할 경우 그 담체로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 트윈(tween) 61, 폴리에틸렌글리콜류, 카카오지, 라우린지, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 지방산 에스테르류, 폴리옥시에틸렌 스테아레이트류, 소르비탄 지방산 에스테르류 등을 사용할 수 있다.When the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared in a parenteral formulation, it may be formulated in the form of an injection, a transdermal administration, a nasal inhalation and a suppository according to a method known in the art together with a suitable carrier. When formulated as an injection, an aqueous isotonic solution or suspension may be used as a suitable carrier, and specifically, triethanol amine-containing PBS (phosphate buffered saline), sterile water for injection, or an isotonic solution such as 5% dextrose may be used. . When formulated into a transdermal dosage form, it can be formulated in the form of an ointment, cream, lotion, gel, external solution, pasta, liniment, air roll, and the like. Nasal inhalants can be formulated in the form of an aerosol spray using a suitable propellant such as dichlorofluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, and carbon dioxide, and when formulated as a suppository, the carrier is Withepsol ( witepsol), tween 61, polyethylene glycols, cacao butter, laurin paper, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene stearates, sorbitan fatty acid esters, and the like.
약제학적 조성물의 구체적인 제제화와 관련하여서는 당업계에 공지되어 있으며, 예컨대 문헌[Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences(19th ed., 1995)] 등을 참조할 수 있다. 상기 문헌은 본 명세서의 일부로서 간주 된다.Regarding the specific formulation of the pharmaceutical composition is known in the art, for example, Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995) and the like can be referred to. These documents are considered as part of this specification.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태, 체중, 성별, 연령, 환자의 중증도, 투여 경로에 따라 1일 0.001mg/kg ~ 10g/kg 범위, 바람직하게는 0.001mg/kg ~ 1g/kg 범위일 수 있다. 투여는 1일 1회 또는 수회로 나누어 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 투여량은 어떠한 측면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 된다. The preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is in the range of 0.001 mg/kg to 10 g/kg per day, preferably 0.001 mg/kg to 1 g, depending on the patient's condition, weight, sex, age, patient severity, and route of administration. May be in the /kg range. Administration can be made once a day or divided into several times. These dosages should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any aspect.
본 발명의 조성물은 또 다른 구체적인 양태에 있어서, 화장료 조성물로 파악할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물이 화장품 조성물로 파악될 경우 그 용도는 알러지성 피부 트러블 억제, 알러지성 피부 자극 완화 등의 용도로 이해될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may be understood as a cosmetic composition in another specific aspect. When the composition of the present invention is considered to be a cosmetic composition, its use can be understood as a use for suppressing allergic skin troubles and alleviating allergic skin irritation.
본 발명의 조성물이 화장료 조성물로 파악될 경우에도 그 화장료 조성물은 그 용도상, 법률상 임의의 제품 구분을 띨 수 있으며, 구체적으로 피부 트러블 개선, 아토피 피부염 개선 등의 용도를 가진 기능성 화장품, 비기능성 일반 화장품 등일 수 있다. 제품 형태에 있어서도 임의의 제품 형태를 띨 수 있는데, 구체적으로 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 젤, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션, 스프레이 등의 제품 형태를 띨 수 있다. 구체적인 제품 형태에 있어서는 유연 화장수, 영양 화장수, 영양 크림, 마사지 크림, 에센스, 아이 크림, 클렌징 크림, 클렌징 포옴, 클렌징 워터, 팩, 스프레이 또는 파우더의 제형 등일 수 있다.Even if the composition of the present invention is identified as a cosmetic composition, the cosmetic composition can be classified as a product for its purpose and legally, and specifically, functional cosmetics with uses such as improving skin troubles and improving atopic dermatitis, non-functional It may be general cosmetics, etc. The product form can also take any product form, specifically solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing, oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, waxes. It can take the form of a product such as a foundation or spray. In a specific product form, it may be a flexible lotion, nutritional lotion, nutritional cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray, or powder formulation.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 그 유효성분 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들, 예컨대, 안정화제, 용해화제, 계면활성제, 비타민, 색소 및 항료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체를 포함할 수 있다. In addition to the active ingredient, the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include components commonly used in the cosmetic composition, such as stabilizers, solubilizers, surfactants, vitamins, conventional adjuvants such as pigments and perfumes, and carriers.
본 발명의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 젤인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, tracant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc, or zinc oxide may be used as a carrier component. I can.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component. In particular, in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane / May contain propellants such as butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되는데, 구체적으로 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, a solubilizing agent or an emulsifying agent may be used as a carrier component, specifically water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol, fatty acid ester of sorbitan, and the like may be used.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, as a carrier component, a liquid diluent such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, a suspending agent such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, and crystallites Castle cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar, and the like can be used.
본 발명의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클렌징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a surfactant containing cleansing, as a carrier component, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, fatty alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives, or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters may be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 항알러지 활성을 나타내는 그 유효성분을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당업계에 통상적으로 행하여지는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법에 따라 제조할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention can be prepared according to a method for preparing a cosmetic composition commonly used in the art, except that the active ingredient exhibiting anti-allergic activity is included.
전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면 나도하수오 추출물을 이용한 항 알러지 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an anti-allergic composition using the Nadoha shou extract.
본 발명의 항알러지 조성물은 알러지 질환 개선 등의 용도로 식품, 화장품, 약품 등으로 제품화될 수 있다. The anti-allergic composition of the present invention can be commercialized as food, cosmetics, drugs, etc. for use in improving allergic diseases.
도 1은 염증 유발시킨 비만세포주 RBL-2H3 세포에서 나도하수오 추출물의 탈과립 억제 활성을 보여주는 결과이다. 1 is a result showing the degranulation inhibitory activity of Nadohasuoh extract in the mast cell line RBL-2H3 cells induced by inflammation.
이하 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예를 참조하여 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명의 범위가 이러한 실시예 및 실험예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples and Experimental Examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples and Experimental Examples.
<실시예> <Example> 나도하수오 추출물의 제조Preparation of Nadoha Suo extract
나도하수오(추출 부위: 전초) 건조분말에 10배 중량의 70% 에탄올을 첨가하여 실온에서 24시간 침출한 뒤 와트만(whatman paper) 여과지 No.2로 여과한 후, 상기 여과액을 감압농축하고 동결 건조하여 고형상의 나도하수오 추출물을 제조하였다.After adding 10 times the weight of 70% ethanol to the dry powder of Nadohasuo (extraction site: outpost), leaching at room temperature for 24 hours, filtering with Whatman paper filter paper No.2, and then concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure. Freeze-dried to prepare a solid Nadohasuo extract.
<실험예> <Experimental Example> 항알러지 활성의 실험Experiment of anti-allergic activity
Rat basophilic leukemia 셀 라인인 RBL-2H3 세포주를 15% FBS, 100 unit/ml의 페니실린과 스트렙토마이신을 포함하는 MEM 배지와 37℃, 5% CO2 조건에서 24 well plate에 2×105/well로 분주한 후 24시간 배양하였다. 상등액을 제거 후 25 ng/ml anti-DNP IgE가 포함된 MEM 배지를 넣고 4시간 배양하였다. 배양 후 PIPES buffer (25 mM PIPES, 119 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.4 mM MgCl2, 40 mM NaOH, 5.6 mM glucose, 0.1% BSA)로 두 번 세척하고 PIPES buffer를 넣고 10분 동안 배양하였다. 배양 후 실시예의 시료를 농도별로 20분간 처리 후 DNP-BSA를 넣고 20분간 반응시켰다. Ice에 10분간 방치하여 반응을 종결시킨 후 상등액을 96 well plate에 넣고, 1 mM P-니트로페닐-아세틸-β-D-글루코사미니드를 넣은 후 37 ℃에서 1시간 반응시켰다. stop solution(0.1 M NaHCO3, 0.1 M Na2CO3)를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 405 nm 파장대에서 ELISA 리더로 흡광도를 측정하였다. 양성 대조군으로는 ketotifen을 사용하였다. 결과를 시료 무처리군 대비 백분율로 도 1에 나타내었고 50 %의 억제 활성에 해당하는 농도 IC50 값을 구하여 아래의 표 1에 나타내었다. 양성대조군으로 ketotifen을 사용하였다.Rat basophilic leukemia cell line RBL-2H3 cell line in MEM medium containing 15% FBS, 100 unit/ml penicillin and streptomycin, and 2×10 5 /well in a 24 well plate at 37°C and 5% CO 2 After dispensing, it was cultured for 24 hours. After removing the supernatant, 25 ng/ml anti-DNP IgE-containing MEM medium was added and incubated for 4 hours. After incubation, wash twice with PIPES buffer (25 mM PIPES, 119 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl 2 , 0.4 mM MgCl 2 , 40 mM NaOH, 5.6 mM glucose, 0.1% BSA) and add PIPES buffer for 10 minutes. During incubation. After incubation, the samples of the examples were treated for 20 minutes by concentration, and then DNP-BSA was added and reacted for 20 minutes. After the reaction was terminated by standing on ice for 10 minutes, the supernatant was added to a 96 well plate, 1 mM P-nitrophenyl-acetyl-β-D-glucosamined was added, and then reacted at 37° C. for 1 hour. A stop solution (0.1 M NaHCO 3 , 0.1 M Na 2 CO 3 ) was added to terminate the reaction, and the absorbance was measured with an ELISA reader at a wavelength of 405 nm. As a positive control, ketotifen was used. The results are shown in FIG. 1 as a percentage compared to the sample untreated group, and the concentration IC 50 value corresponding to 50% inhibitory activity was calculated and shown in Table 1 below. As a positive control, ketotifen was used.
도 1을 참조하여 보면 나도하수오 추출물은 농도 의존적으로 탈과립을 억제함을 알 수 있다. 세포독성은 MTT법으로 측정하였다. 구체적으로 96 well plate 내에 남아있는 배지를 제거하고 5 mg/ml MTT solution이 10 % 포함된 serum free 배지를 well당 각각 100 ㎕씩 넣고 37 ℃, 5 % CO2 incubator에 넣어 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. 배지를 제거하고 난 뒤, DMSO를 100 ㎕/well로 넣어 Shaker에서 15분간 용해시켜 ELlSA reader를 이용해 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 세포 생존율을 구하여 시료의 독성 유무를 확인하였다. 최고 처리 농도인 100 ㎍/ml에서 특별한 세포독성을 보이지 않았다.Referring to FIG. 1, it can be seen that the Nadoha shou extract inhibits degranulation in a concentration-dependent manner. Cytotoxicity was measured by the MTT method. Specifically, the remaining medium in the 96 well plate was removed, and 100 µl of serum free medium containing 10% of 5 mg/ml MTT solution was added to each well, and reacted for 2 hours by putting it in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 incubator. After removing the medium, DMSO was added to 100 µl/well and dissolved in a shaker for 15 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 540 nm using an ELlSA reader to determine the cell viability, and the presence or absence of toxicity of the sample was confirmed. No specific cytotoxicity was observed at the highest treatment concentration of 100 μg/ml.
Claims (6)
An anti-allergic composition comprising a mixed solvent extract of water and ethanol of Nadohasuo outpost as an active ingredient.
상기 추출물은 70% 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항알러지용 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The extract is an anti-allergy composition, characterized in that the 70% ethanol extract.
상기 항알러지는 알러지성 질환의 개선, 치료, 그러한 질환의 발병 억제 또는 지연을 의미하고,
상기 알러지성 질환은 아토피 피부염(atopic dermatitis), 천식(asthma), 알러지성 비염(allergic rhinitis), 알러지성 결막염(allergic conjunctivitis), 알러지성 피부염(allergic dermatitis), 알러지성 접촉성 피부염(allergic contact dermatitis), 및 알러지성 각막염로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 항알러지용 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The anti-allergic refers to the improvement, treatment, and inhibition or delay of the onset of allergic diseases,
The allergic diseases are atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis. ), and anti-allergic composition, characterized in that one selected from the group consisting of allergic keratitis.
상기 조성물은 약제학적 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항알러지용 조성물.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The composition is an anti-allergic composition, characterized in that the pharmaceutical composition.
상기 조성물은 식품 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항알러지용 조성물.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The composition is an anti-allergy composition, characterized in that the food composition.
상기 조성물은 화장품 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항알러지용 조성물.The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The composition for anti-allergy, characterized in that the composition is a cosmetic composition.
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