KR102171790B1 - the height control system of chair and desk - Google Patents

the height control system of chair and desk Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102171790B1
KR102171790B1 KR1020200037730A KR20200037730A KR102171790B1 KR 102171790 B1 KR102171790 B1 KR 102171790B1 KR 1020200037730 A KR1020200037730 A KR 1020200037730A KR 20200037730 A KR20200037730 A KR 20200037730A KR 102171790 B1 KR102171790 B1 KR 102171790B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
socket
sleeve cap
height adjustment
adjustment device
height
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KR1020200037730A
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Korean (ko)
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신상구
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주식회사 금강교구
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B91/02Adjustable feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/08Tables with tops of variable height with clamps acting on vertical rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/14Tables with tops of variable height with pins coacting with holes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/28Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with clamps acting on vertical rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/34Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with pins coacting with holes or bolt-and-nut adjustment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B2091/007Feet for furniture in general fixed by a tubular dowel sleeve

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  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, a height controller for a desk and a chair is capable of reducing costs for component materials through a quick-coupler method in which a socket and a sleeve cap are integrated, and providing convenience in height control through the convenient rotation control of the sleeve cap, preventing the loss and damage of components and random control by locking the sleeve cap with a circular head hexagonal wrench bolt which is hard to control without a special tool, and providing convenience avoiding double-holding for sleeve control thanks to a compression means which is completely separated like the others. In particular, a lock ball, which is provided in a socket corresponding to a height control hole formed on both sides of an upper pole which is a height control target to reduce damage or scratches on upper and lower poles, has excellent deformation resistance in accordance with the tight and compressive provision of an upper protrusion of a sleeve cap, and concerns about noise from operation or an unclad upper pole can be eliminated and durability can be improved.

Description

책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치{the height control system of chair and desk}The height control system of chair and desk}

본 발명은 책상과 걸상의 지주가 상하로 분리되는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치에 관한 것으로, 상세히는 책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정되는 상부지주가, 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되는 방식에 있어서, 퀵커플러방식으로 부품이 간편하고 높낮이조작이 쉽지만, 학생들에 의해서는 임의조작이 난해하게 구비되어 높이조절장치 부품 분실을 방지하도록 하는 책걸상의 높낮이조절장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an apparatus for adjusting the height of a desk and a stool in which the support of the desk and the stool is separated vertically, and in detail, the upper column fixed to the left and right of the desk top plate or the stool seat plate, the lower column hollow fixed to the floor support in a T-shape In the method of adjusting the height by being inserted into the part, the part is simple and the height control is easy by the quick coupler method, but it is difficult for the students to arbitrarily control the height control device to prevent the loss of the height adjusting device parts. .

통상적으로 초,중,고에 사용되는 교구용 책걸상에는 다양한 높낮이 조절장치가 구비된 책걸상이 보급되고 있는 실정이다.In general, in the book chairs for teaching aids used in elementary, middle, and high schools, a variety of height adjustment devices are provided.

그런데, 신학기만 되어 책걸상이 바뀌게 되면 체형이 달라 책걸상의 높낮이를 임의조절하여 사용하게 되는데, 초기에는 주로 다수개의 조절구멍이 뚫린 상부지주에 하부지주 상단에서 관통해 조립시키는 볼트너트체결방식으로 돌출된 체결구에 다치거나 또는 체결부품이 풀려 헐겁거나, 학생들의 임의조작에 따른 부품 분실로 책걸상 파손으로 이어지는 안전사고가 많았다.However, if the chair is changed only in the new semester, the body shape is different and the height of the chair is arbitrarily adjusted.In the beginning, it is protruded by a bolt nut fastening method that penetrates and assembles from the top of the lower column to the upper column with a large number of adjustment holes. There were many safety accidents that resulted in injury to fasteners, loose fasteners due to loose fasteners, or damage to chairs and chairs due to loss of parts due to student's arbitrary manipulation.

상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 최근 보급되는 책걸상에는 다양한 방식의 높이조절장치가 채택되고 있는데, 그중에서 대한민국 등록실용신안 제 20-0263910호의 "높낮이 조절용 책걸상'에서는 책걸상 상부지주에 해당하는 구조용파이프 외연에 다수개 가공한 볼걸림턱의 롤링부와, 하부지주인 볼지지용고정지지부에 볼고정구를 가공하여 상호 결합하여 캡의 상하이동으로 볼을 밀어주는 테이퍼부의 위치이동으로 인하여 강구볼이 볼고정구내에서 전후 이동되어 볼걸림턱의 롤링부에 볼지지용고정지지부가 고정되는 방식이 제안되었다.In consideration of the above points, various types of height adjustment devices have been adopted for the recently distributed book chairs. Among them, the "Stool for Height Adjustment" of Korean Utility Model No. 20-0263910, the outer edge of the structural pipe corresponding to the upper column of the chair. Steel ball balls are moved back and forth within the ball holding ball due to the movement of the position of the tapered part that pushes the ball to the up and down movement of the cap by processing the ball fixing tool on the rolling part of the processed ball gripping jaw and the fixing support part for ball support, which is the lower support. A method has been proposed in which the ball support fixing support part is moved and fixed to the rolling part of the ball catching jaw.

그러나, 상기의 높이조절장치는 하부지지로부터 높이조절되는 상부지주인 롤링부의 외연에 다수개의 볼걸림턱을 형성시키는 임가공비가 상승하며, 볼캡의 고정수단이 없어, 높낮이조절구마다 동시에 여러 일손이 필요한 불편과, 외부 임의조작에 따른 부품파손이 용이하다는 우려가 있었다.However, the height adjustment device increases the processing cost of forming a plurality of ball jamming jaws on the outer periphery of the rolling part, which is the upper support, which is height-adjusted from the lower support, and there is no means of fixing the ball cap, so that several workers are required at the same time for each height adjustment device. There were concerns about inconvenience and easy damage to parts due to external arbitrary manipulation.

또한, 대한민국 공개특허 10-2009-0121953호 "책걸상의 높이조절장치"에 따르면, 하부지지대와 상부지지대로 상하로 분리되는 책걸상의 높이조절장치에 있어서, 하부지지대 내부에 다수의 걸림홈이 구비되고,상부지지대에는 걸림홈에 착탈가능한 높이조절수단으로 상부지지대의 일측에 관통되어 내부로 연장되는 회동체로 키홈과 열쇠가 구비되며,회동체에 의한 승강되는 로드 하단에 결합되어 걸림홈에 착탈되는 걸림체가 포함되며, 걸림체는 상부지지대의 하단에 상호 이격된 가이드부에 접촉되는 경사부와, 이 경사부 하단에 구비되어 승강로드로 걸림홈에서 탈착되는 체결단부가 형성되며, 상기 걸림체 하단에는 한쌍의 탄지볼이 더 구비되어 걸림홈에 탈착되는 방식이 개시되어 있다.In addition, according to the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0121953 "Height adjustment device for a desk chair", in the height adjustment device for a book chair that is separated up and down by a lower support and an upper support, a plurality of locking grooves are provided inside the lower support, ,The upper support has a keyway and a key as a pivoting body that penetrates one side of the upper support and extends to the inside as a height adjustment means detachable to the hooking groove, and is coupled to the lower end of the rod that is raised and lowered by the pivoting body to be attached to and detached from the hooking groove. A sieve is included, and the locking body has an inclined portion contacting the guide portion spaced apart from each other at the lower end of the upper support, and a fastening end provided at the lower end of the inclined portion and detached from the locking groove by the lifting rod, and the locking body There is disclosed a method in which a pair of tanji balls is further provided to be detached from the locking groove.

그러나 상기의 높이조절장치는 하부지지대 중공부에 걸림홈이 형성된 속파이프의 추가부담과, 키홈과 열쇠, 승강로드와 걸림체와 체결단부, 탄지볼과 같은 다수의 구성에 따른 조절장치원가 상승과, 열쇠분실에 따른 수리부담이 크다고 예견된다.However, the height adjustment device increases the cost of the adjustment device according to a number of configurations such as the additional burden of the inner pipe in which the locking groove is formed in the hollow of the lower support, the key groove and the key, the lifting rod and the locking body and the fastening end, and the tanji ball. , It is expected that the repair burden is large due to the loss of keys.

또 다른 대한민국 등록특허 10-1358077호와 그 개선발명으로 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1862656호의 "책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치"가 개시되어 있다.Another Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1358077 and an improved invention thereof discloses a "height control device for a desk chair" of Korean Patent No. 10-1862656.

개시된 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치의 기초발명에서는 제1높이조절공이 상단에 관통 형성된 하측지지부재 상단외주연에 끼움되어 고정결합시키는 고정부재와,하측지지부재의 중공부로 슬라이딩되는 단부에는 복수의 제2높이조절공이 다단 형성되는 상측지지부재와, 상기 고정부재의 양측 외주면에는 상기 제1,2높이조절공을 순차적으로 관통하는 볼트와 그 체결너트및 그 돌출편이 형성되며, 상측지지부재 외면에 슬라이딩 결합되는 마감캡을 하강시켜, 마감캡내부 걸림턱이 고정부재 저면에 걸려 지지시키는 방식이 개시되었다.In the basic invention of the disclosed height adjustment device, a first height adjustment hole is inserted into the upper outer periphery of the lower support member formed through the upper end and fixedly coupled, and a plurality of second heights at the end sliding into the hollow part of the lower support member An upper support member having multiple adjustment holes, and a bolt sequentially penetrating through the first and second height adjustment holes, a fastening nut and a protruding piece thereof are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of both sides of the fixing member, and are slidingly coupled to the outer surface of the upper support member. By lowering the closing cap, a method of supporting the locking jaw inside the closing cap caught on the bottom of the fixing member has been disclosed.

그러나 상기 기초발명에서는 소정의 힘을 가해 걸림턱에서 마감캡을 이탈시켜, 볼트너트를 풀고 제1,2높이조절공을 맞추고 높낮이를 조절시키는 방식으로 불편하며, 마감캡에 대한 임의 조작이 가능하여 볼트너트의 풀림이나 손망실에 따른 주의를 요하는 문제점이 있다.However, in the basic invention, it is inconvenient by applying a predetermined force to remove the finishing cap from the locking jaw, loosening the bolt nut, aligning the first and second height adjustment holes, and adjusting the height. There is a problem that requires attention due to loosening of the bolt nut or loss of damage.

이를 위한 개선발명에서는 상기 하측지지부재 상단외주연의 제1끼움홈에 결합되게 지지부재는 내주연 일측에 제1걸림돌기가 형성되며, 이측 외주연의 보강편에 볼트공이 마련된 흔들림방지부와; 흔들림방지부와 단턱으로 구분되어 일체인 상부의 고정구삽입부는 일측에 제2걸림돌기가 형성된 결합부가 구비되고, 그 내부로는 다수개의 높이조절공이 형성된 상부파이프의 외주면에 억지끼움식으로 일측이 개방되고 내주면에 고정핀이 구비되는 고정구를 내재후, 상기 고정구삽입부의 제2걸림돌기에 결합되게 일측연에 제2결합홈이 형성된 마감캡을 결합시키는 방식이 개시되어 있다.In the improved invention for this, the support member has a first locking protrusion formed on one side of the inner circumference so as to be coupled to the first fitting groove of the upper outer circumference of the lower support member, and a shake preventing part provided with a bolt hole on the reinforcing piece of the outer circumference of the rear side; The anti-shake part and the stepped jaw are divided into an integral part of the upper part with a coupling part formed with a second locking protrusion on one side, and one side is opened by force-fitting on the outer circumferential surface of the upper pipe in which a number of height adjustment holes are formed. A method of incorporating a fixture provided with a fixing pin on an inner circumferential surface, and then coupling a closing cap having a second coupling groove formed on one edge thereof to be coupled to the second locking projection of the fixture insertion portion is disclosed.

상기 개선된 발명에 의해서도, 마감캡의 제2걸림돌기를 납작한 도구로 가압하면 쉽게 분리되어 의도와는 달리 고정구의 손망실이 잦으며, 내주면 일측으로 고정핀이 돌출된 구조로 체결력이 약하며, 고정핀 타측으로는 유격 현상이 발생하는 문제가 새로 대두된다.Even with the improved invention, when the second locking protrusion of the closing cap is pressed with a flat tool, it is easily separated and, contrary to the intention, the fixing tool frequently loses hands, and the fixing pin protrudes toward one side of the inner circumferential surface. On the other side, a new problem arises that a gap phenomenon occurs.

다음 대한민국등록특허 제10-1974490호 "책걸상 다리높이 조절장치"에 개시된 발명에서는 책걸상 다리는 상하부로 분리되는 하부다리 상단 외주면에는 억지끼움식으로 결합되는 받침부재와, 높이조절구멍이 형성된 상부다리 외주연에는 길이방향으로 끼워지는 중공상의 고리형태의 슬리브와, 상기 슬리브는 양측에 대응되게 탄성체가 구비되며, 탄성체는 반구형의 돌기판이 슬리브중심방향으로 유격을 두고 판재 상하단이 'U'형으로 절곡되어 이격배치되어 받침부재의 상단 외주연에 끼워지며, 받침부재의 내주연에는 상기 슬리브 탄성돌기판을 압착시키는 밀착편이 구비되는 조절부재가 나사조립되는 구성으로, 높이조절은 조절위치의 높이조절구멍에 끼워진 슬리브가 받침부재내에서 탄성돌기판이 밀착편으로 압착되게 조절부재를 받침부재에 나사조립시키는 방식이다.In the invention disclosed in the following Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1974490 "Desktop Leg Height Adjustment Device", the bookrest leg is a support member that is forcibly coupled to the upper outer circumferential surface of the lower leg that is divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper leg with a height adjustment hole, etc. A hollow ring-shaped sleeve fitted in the longitudinal direction at the periphery, and an elastic body corresponding to both sides of the sleeve, and in the elastic body, a hemispherical protrusion plate is bent in a'U' shape with a gap in the center direction of the sleeve. It is arranged spaced apart and fitted into the upper outer periphery of the support member, and the inner periphery of the support member has a screw-assembled adjustment member provided with a contact piece for compressing the sleeve elastic protrusion plate, and the height adjustment is performed in the height adjustment hole at the adjustment position. The fitted sleeve is a method of assembling the adjusting member to the supporting member so that the elastic protrusion plate is pressed with a close contact piece in the supporting member.

그러나, 받침부재와 하부다리의 고정방식은 억지끼움방식으로 결합력이 취약해 책걸상을 들어 옮길때 이탈 염려가 높고, 또한 결구된 슬리브 양측 중심방향으로 약간의 유격 상태로,상부지주와 결구된 부분의 좌우측 슬리브와의 유격이 크며,높이조절지점에서 조절부재의 밀착판이 받침부재내의 슬리브 탄성체로 끼워지는 과정에서 높이조절구멍에서의 돌기 이탈에 주의가 요하는 불편이 상존하며, 상하단이 'U'형으로 절곡 이격배치된 탄성체에 의한 밀착편 내측 마모가 이어져 밀착도 저감과 더불어, 조절부재에 대한 멈춤수단이 없어 슬리브 조작시 이중으로 파지해야하는 불편이 수반되며, 외부 임의조작방지 수단이 결여된 것이다.However, the fixing method of the support member and the lower leg has a weak coupling force due to the force-fitting method, so there is a high risk of separation when lifting the chair and moving it. Also, there is a slight gap in the center direction of both sides of the attached sleeve. The clearance with the left and right sleeves is large, and there is always a discomfort requiring attention to the protrusion from the height adjustment hole in the process where the contact plate of the adjustment member is inserted into the sleeve elastic body in the support member at the height adjustment point, and the upper and lower ends are'U' type. The inner wear of the adherend by the elastic body that is bent and spaced apart from it leads to a reduction in adherence, and there is no stopping means for the adjusting member, resulting in the inconvenience of having to double grip when operating the sleeve, and there is no external arbitrary operation prevention means.

[문헌 1] KR 20-0263910 (Y1) 2002.01.29[Document 1] KR 20-0263910 (Y1) 2002.01.29 [문헌 2] KR 10-2009-0121953 (A) 2009.11.26[Document 2] KR 10-2009-0121953 (A) 2009.11.26 [문헌 3] KR 10-1358077 (B1) 2014.01.22[Document 3] KR 10-1358077 (B1) 2014.01.22 [문헌 4] KR 10-1862656 (B1) 2018.05.24[Document 4] KR 10-1862656 (B1) 2018.05.24 [문헌 5] KR 10-1974490 (B1) 2019.04.25[Document 5] KR 10-1974490 (B1) 2019.04.25

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치에서는 책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정되는 상부지주가, 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되는 방식에 있어서, 퀵커플러방식으로 부품이 간편하고 높낮이조작이 쉽지만, 학생들에 의해서는 임의조작이 난해하게 구비되어 높이조절장치 부품 분실을 방지하도록 하는 책걸상의 높낮이조절장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention is to solve the above problems, in the apparatus for adjusting the height of the stool according to the present invention, the upper posts fixed to the left and right of the desk top plate or the stool seat are inserted into a hollow portion of the lower post fixed in a T-shape to the floor support. Regarding the height adjustment method, a quick coupler method makes parts simple and easy to manipulate the height, but it is difficult for students to arbitrarily operate, and it relates to a height adjustment device for a chair and a chair to prevent loss of parts of the height adjustment device.

이를 위하여 본 발명에서는 책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정된 상부지주(10)가 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주(20) 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되도록 하는 책걸상의 높낮이조절장치로 상기 상부지주(10)는 길이방향 양측 외주면에 일정높이로 다수개의 높낮이조절공(10a)이 형성되며, 하부지주(20)의 상단 외주연에는 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 형성되며, 상기 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 형성된 하부지주(20)에 대응되어 조립되는 소켓(310)과; 상기 소켓(310) 상단의 외주연과 대응되는 형상으로 밀접조립되는 슬리브캡(320)포함하는 높낮이조절장치(30)를 제공하고자 한 것으로, To this end, in the present invention, the upper post 10 fixed to the left and right of the desk top plate or the stool seat plate is inserted into the hollow part of the lower post 20 fixed in a T-shape to the floor support to adjust the height. The post 10 is formed with a plurality of height adjustment holes 10a at a predetermined height on both outer circumferential surfaces in the longitudinal direction, and a rectangular hooking groove 20a is formed at the upper outer periphery of the lower post 20, and the rectangular hooking groove ( A socket 310 that is assembled to correspond to the lower post 20 on which 20a) is formed; It is intended to provide a height adjustment device 30 including a sleeve cap 320 that is closely assembled in a shape corresponding to the outer periphery of the upper end of the socket 310,

상기 높낮이조절장치(30)의 소켓(310)은 하단은 내주연에 상기 하부지주(20)가 대응되는 형상으로 억지끼움 고정되게, 상기 직사각걸림홈(20a) 각각 대응 위치에 상측이 직각이며, 하측이 사면인 경사단턱(310a)이 형성되며, 억지끼움한계로 하부지주상한턱(310b)이 내주연에 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 전면중앙의 외부단턱(310c) 하측에는 록킹볼트탭공(310d)이 형성되며, 상기 록킹볼트탭공(310d) 하측연으로는 숫나사부(310h)가 형성되며, 상기 외부단턱(310c) 위의 소켓(310) 상단은 내주면에 상기 상부지주(10)가 대응되는 형상으로 끼워져 상하로 슬라이딩되게 중공부가 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 상단 외주테두리에는 스냅링홈(310f)이 형성되며, 상기 스냅링홈(310f)에 인접된 둥근 외주면 양 하단에는 외측구멍보다 적은 내측구멍이 형성된 로크볼구멍(310g)을 형성해 로크볼(310e)을 내재시키도록 구성되며,The lower end of the socket 310 of the height adjustment device 30 has an upper side at right angles to the corresponding positions of the rectangular engaging grooves 20a, so that the lower end of the lower post 20 is forcibly fitted in a shape corresponding to the inner periphery, An inclined stepped step 310a having an inclined lower side is formed, and a lower strut upper limit 310b is provided on the inner periphery as a limit for force fitting, and a locking bolt tapped hole is provided under the outer step 310c at the front center of the lower end of the socket 310 (310d) is formed, a male screw part 310h is formed at the lower edge of the locking bolt tapped hole 310d, and the upper end of the socket 310 on the outer stepped 310c is formed on the inner circumferential surface. A hollow part is provided so as to be fitted in a corresponding shape to slide up and down, and a snap ring groove 310f is formed on the upper outer circumference of the socket 310, and both lower ends of the round outer circumferential surface adjacent to the snap ring groove 310f are less than the outer hole. It is configured to form a lock ball hole (310g) with an inner hole formed to embed the lock ball (310e),

상기 슬리브캡(320)은 바닥 개방부가 상기 소켓(310) 상단에서 하단의 외주연으로 끼워지되, 소켓(310) 상단의 외주연과 대응되는 형상으로 밀접되는 규격의 슬리브캡(320) 개구부 테두리 상부는 일정 깊이와 내경부를 갖는 사면이고, 바닥은 직각으로 형성된 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a)이 형성되어 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)으로 저지되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 록킹볼트탭공(310d)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 전면부에는 록킹볼트홀(320b)을 형성해 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)를 구비하며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 숫나사부(310h)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 하측 내주연에는 암나사부(320e)가 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치를 제공하게 된 것이다. The sleeve cap 320 has a bottom opening portion fitted from the upper end of the socket 310 to the outer periphery of the lower end, and the upper edge of the opening of the sleeve cap 320 of the standard in close contact with the outer periphery of the upper end of the socket 310 Is a slope having a certain depth and an inner diameter, and the bottom is formed with a sleeve cap upper stepped step 320a formed at a right angle to be blocked by the outer stepped step 310c of the socket 310, and the locking bolt tapped hole at the bottom of the socket 310 The sleeve cap 320 of the portion corresponding to (310d) has a locking bolt hole (320b) formed in the front portion, and has a round head-specific wrench bolt (320c), corresponding to the male screw portion (310h) at the bottom of the socket (310) The lower inner periphery of the sleeve cap 320 of the portion that is to be provided with a female screw portion (320e) is to provide a height adjustment device of the chair, characterized in that it is provided.

본 발명에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치는 퀵커플러방식으로 소켓과 슬리브캡이 일체 모듈로 조립된 것으로, 부품소재 비용의 절감과 슬리브캡의 간편조작의 편리성제공과, 특별공구 없이는 조작이 어려운 둥근머리별렌찌볼트로 슬리브캡을 록킹시켜 임의 조작과 부품손망실을 방지시키고, 특히 상하부지주의 흠집 내지 파손 저감을 위해 높낮이 조정대상인 상부지주의 높이조절공에 대응되는 소켓에 구비된 로크볼에 의한 슬리브캡상부단턱의 우수한 압착지지 및 해정구조로 상부지주의 피복벗김 등의 염려 불식이 제공되는 내구성이 향상된 책걸상높낮이조절장치를 제공되게 한 것이다.The height adjustment device of the chair according to the present invention is a quick coupler method in which the socket and the sleeve cap are assembled as an integral module, which reduces the cost of parts and materials, provides convenience of simple operation of the sleeve cap, and is difficult to operate without special tools. The sleeve cap is locked with a wrench bolt for each head to prevent arbitrary manipulation and loss of parts, and in particular, in order to reduce scratches or damage of the upper and lower braces, a lock ball provided in the socket corresponding to the height adjustment hole of the upper column to be adjusted It is to provide a height adjustment device with improved durability that provides excellent compression support and release structure of the upper step of the sleeve cap to eliminate concerns such as peeling off the cover of the upper support.

또한, 하부지주에 조립된 소켓부와 상부지주 고정시 압착수단이 여타와 같이 완전분리되어 슬리브 조작시 이중으로 파지하지 않는 수단으로 높낮이조절시 부품의 손망실이나 조작 편의성을 제공하는 것이다. In addition, when the socket part assembled on the lower post and the upper post are fixed, the crimping means is completely separated like any other, so that it does not double grip when operating the sleeve, thereby providing loss of loss of parts or convenience of operation when adjusting the height.

도 1 내지 도 2는 은 본 발명에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치가 적용된 책걸상의 예시도.
도 3 내지 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 조절장치의 사시도 및 평면도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 조절장치의 분해사시도.
도 6 내지 도 7은 도 4의 A-A'선과 B-B'선 단면도.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 책걸상 상하부지주가 포함된 조절장치의 분리사시도.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 책걸상 상하부지주가 포함된 조절장치의 동작전후 전면 발췌도.
도 10은 도 9의 종단면도.
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 책걸상 상하부지주가 포함된 조절장치의 동작전후 측면 발췌도.
도 12는 도 11의 종단면도.
1 to 2 are exemplary views of a book chair to which a height adjustment device for a book chair according to the present invention is applied.
3 to 4 are perspective and plan views of the adjusting device according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the adjusting device according to the present invention.
6 to 7 are cross-sectional views taken along lines A-A' and B-B' of FIG. 4;
Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the adjustment device including the upper and lower holdings of the chair according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is an excerpt of the front before and after the operation of the adjustment device including the upper and lower holders of the chair according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 9;
Figure 11 is a side excerpt before and after the operation of the adjustment device including the upper and lower holdings of the chair according to the present invention.
12 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 11;

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명에 따른 조절장치에 대하여 상세히 알아보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the adjustment device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정되는 상부지주가, 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되는 방식에 있어서, 퀵커플러방식으로 부품이 간편하고 높낮이조작이 쉽지만, 학생들에 의해서는 임의조작이 난해하게 구비되어 높이조절장치 부품 분실을 방지하도록 하는 책걸상 의 높낮이조절장치에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, in the method in which the upper posts fixed to the left and right of the desk top plate or the stool seat plate are inserted into the hollow portion of the lower post fixed in a T-shape to the floor support to adjust the height, the quick coupler method makes the parts simple and easy to operate. In addition, it relates to a height adjustment device for a chair and a stool that prevents the loss of parts of the height adjustment device because random manipulation is difficult for students.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 도 1 내지 도 2의 도시와 같이 본 발명에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치가 적용된 책걸상의 예시도에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이조절장치는 책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정된 상부지주(10)가 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주(20) 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되도록 하는 책걸상의 높이조절장치(30)에 있어서, 상기 상부지주(10)는 외주면에 일정높이로 다수개의 높낮이조절공(10a)이 형성되며, 하부지주(20)의 상단 외주연에는 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 형성된다. In order to achieve the above object, as shown in Figs. 1 to 2, the height adjustment device of the book stool according to the exemplary view of the book stool to which the device for adjusting the height of the stool according to the present invention is applied is fixed to the left and right of the desk top or stool seat. In the height adjustment device (30) of a book chair to adjust the height of the lower post (20) is inserted into the hollow portion of the upper post (10) is fixed to the bottom support in a T-shape, the upper post (10) is a certain height on the outer circumferential surface A plurality of height adjustment holes (10a) are formed, and a rectangular engaging groove (20a) is formed in the upper outer periphery of the lower column (20).

다음으로 본 발명에 따른 높낮이조절장치(30)는 크게 소켓(310), 슬리브캡(320)으로 구성된다.Next, the height adjustment device 30 according to the present invention is largely composed of a socket 310 and a sleeve cap 320.

도 3과 도 5내지 8를 참조하면, 상기 소켓(310) 하단은 내주연에 상기 하부지주(20)가 대응되는 형상으로 억지끼움 고정되게, 상기 직사각걸림홈(20a) 각각 대응 위치에 상측이 직각이며, 하측이 사면인 경사단턱(310a)이 형성되며, 억지끼움한계로 하부지주상한턱(310b)이 내주연에 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 전면중앙의 외부단턱(310c) 하측에는 록킹볼트탭공(310d)이 형성되며, 상기 록킹볼트탭공(310d) 하측연으로는 숫나사부(310h)가 형성되며, 상기 외부단턱(310c) 위의 소켓(310) 상단은 내주면에 상기 상부지주(10)가 대응되는 형상으로 끼워져 상하로 슬라이딩되게 중공부가 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 상단 외주테두리에는 스냅링홈(310f)이 형성되며, 상기 스냅링홈(310f)에 인접된 둥근 외주면 양 하단에는 외측구멍보다 적은 내측구멍이 형성된 로크볼구멍(310g)을 형성해 로크볼(310e)을 내재시키는 것이다.3 and 5 to 8, the lower end of the socket 310 is forcibly fitted in a shape corresponding to the lower post 20 to the inner periphery, and the upper side of the rectangular engaging groove 20a is at each corresponding position. An inclined stepped jaw 310a having a right angle and an inclined lower side is formed, and a lower support upper limit 310b is provided on the inner periphery as a limit for force fitting, and the lower side of the outer step 310c at the front center of the lower end of the socket 310 A locking bolt tapping hole 310d is formed, a male threaded portion 310h is formed at a lower edge of the locking bolt tapping hole 310d, and the upper end of the socket 310 on the outer stepped 310c is on the inner circumferential surface. 10) is fitted in a corresponding shape and provided with a hollow portion so as to slide up and down, and a snap ring groove 310f is formed on the upper outer circumference of the socket 310, and both lower ends of the round outer circumferential surface adjacent to the snap ring groove 310f are outer It is to form a lock ball hole 310g having an inner hole smaller than that of the hole to embed the lock ball 310e.

한편,도 3과 도 5내지 8를 참조하면, 상기 슬리브캡(320)은 바닥 개방부가 상기 소켓(310) 상단에서 하단의 외주연으로 끼워지되, 소켓(310) 상단의 외주연과 대응되는 형상으로 밀접되는 규격의 슬리브캡(320) 개구부 테두리 상부는 일정 깊이와 내경부를 갖는 사면이고, 바닥은 직각으로 형성된 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a)이 형성되어 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)으로 저지되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 록킹볼트탭공(310d)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 전면부에는 록킹볼트홀(320b)을 형성해 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)를 구비하며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 숫나사부(310h)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 하측 내주연에는 암나사부(320e)가 구비되는 것이다.On the other hand, referring to FIGS. 3 and 5 to 8, the sleeve cap 320 has a bottom opening portion fitted from the upper end of the socket 310 to the outer periphery of the lower end, and the shape corresponding to the outer periphery of the upper end of the socket 310 The sleeve cap 320 of the standard close to the opening edge is a slope having a certain depth and an inner diameter, and the bottom is formed with a sleeve cap upper stepped step 320a formed at a right angle to the outer stepped step 310c of the socket 310 The sleeve cap 320 at a portion corresponding to the locking bolt tapping hole 310d at the bottom of the socket 310 is provided with a locking bolt hole 320b to form a round head wrench bolt 320c, and the A female threaded portion 320e is provided at the lower inner periphery of the sleeve cap 320 at a portion corresponding to the male threaded portion 310h at the lower end of the socket 310.

상기와 같이 구성되는 소켓(310)과 슬리브캡(320)이 한 모듈로 제공되는 높낮이조절장치(30)는 소켓(310) 상단에는 슬리브캡(320) 바닥 개방부를 소켓(310) 상단에 끼워, 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a) 하단이 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)에 저지되는 한계로 슬리브캡(320)을 회전시켜, 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a) 위로 돌출되는 소켓(310) 상단부의 스냅링홈(310f)에 스냅링(320d)을 체결해 한 모듈로 결합하는 것이다.The height adjustment device 30 provided with the socket 310 and the sleeve cap 320 configured as described above as a single module includes the sleeve cap 320 at the upper end of the socket 310 and the bottom opening of the sleeve cap 320 inserted into the upper end of the socket 310, The snap ring of the upper end of the socket 310 protruding above the sleeve cap upper step 320a by rotating the sleeve cap 320 to the limit that the lower end of the sleeve cap upper step 320a is blocked by the outer step 310c of the socket 310 By fastening the snap ring 320d to the groove 310f, it is combined into one module.

상기에서, 스냅링(320d)은 록스웰 경도(HRC) 44∼52의 스프링용 스텐레스강재로 굵기 또는 두께 1.5㎜ 선재나 판재중 어느 하나의 스냅링(320d)을 채택하는데, 더 바람직한 것은 임의조작을 방지하기 위하여, 선재에 비해 경도와 내구성이 좋은 절개간극이 밀접된 판재상의 스냅링(320d)을 채택하도록 한다. In the above, the snap ring (320d) is a stainless steel material for a spring having a Rockswell hardness (HRC) of 44 to 52, and adopts a snap ring (320d) of 1.5 mm thick or 1.5 mm thick wire or plate, more preferably preventing arbitrary manipulation. In order to do so, it is to adopt a sheet-shaped snap ring (320d) close to the incision gap, which has good hardness and durability compared to the wire rod.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 높낮이조절장치(30)에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절예시를 첨부도면을 통해 상세히 알아보면 다음과 같다.An example of adjusting the height of the chair according to the height adjusting device 30 of the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail through the accompanying drawings.

도면 1과 2와 같이, 상단에 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 각각 형성된 책상이나 걸상의 하부지주(20)에 슬리브캡(320)과 소켓(310)이 한 모듈로 제공되는 높낮이조절장치(30)는 소켓(310) 하단 개구부를 끼워 억지끼움한계로 하부지주상한턱(310b)까지 타설시키면, 하부지주(30)의 직사각걸림홈(20a) 각각 대응 위치에 소켓(310)의 경사단턱(310a)이 단단하게 결합구속되는 것이다.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a height adjustment device 30 provided with a sleeve cap 320 and a socket 310 in one module on the lower support 20 of a desk or stool, each formed with a rectangular hanging groove 20a at the top When the socket 310 is inserted into the lower opening of the socket 310 and is poured to the lower columnar upper limit 310b at the limit of force fitting, the inclined stepped jaws 310a of the socket 310 are at respective corresponding positions of the rectangular engaging grooves 20a of the lower column 30 It is tightly bound and bound.

상기에서, 본 발명에 따른 소켓(310)의 경사단턱(310a)의 바람직한 형상은 직각으로된 상측면과 사면으로된 하측의 경계부가 선이 아닌 면상인 "

Figure 112020032484928-pat00001
"으로 형성됨이 억지끼움 조립시 마모방지를 위해 바람직한 구성이다.In the above, the preferred shape of the inclined stepped step 310a of the socket 310 according to the present invention is that the boundary between the upper side of the right angle and the lower side of the slope is in the shape of a plane rather than a line.
Figure 112020032484928-pat00001
Formed with "is a desirable configuration for preventing wear during assembly.

한편, 책걸상의 하부지주(20)에 설치된 높낮이조절장치(30)에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절동작의 예시로, 첨부도면 도 6내지 12를 참조하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, as an example of the height adjustment operation according to the height adjustment device 30 installed on the lower post 20 of the book chair, referring to the accompanying drawings 6 to 12 as follows.

책걸상의 높낮이 조절을 위한 하부지주(20)에 설치된 높낮이조절장치(30)의 상부지주(10)의 조립은 우선적으로 책걸상 좌우 양측에 각각 형성된 높낮이 조절장치(30)의 슬리브캡(320)에 구비된 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)를 별도의 부속인 별렌찌(도시하지 않았음)로 풀어내 슬리브캡(320)의 구속을 풀어야 한다.The assembly of the upper column 10 of the height adjustment device 30 installed on the lower column 20 for adjusting the height of the chair is preferentially provided on the sleeve cap 320 of the height adjustment device 30 formed on the left and right sides of the book chair. It is necessary to release the constrained sleeve cap 320 by loosening the rounded head star wrench bolt 320c with a separate accessory, a star wrench (not shown).

상기의 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)는 높낮이조절체결이후에는 둥근머리형태로 손이나 일자 또는 십자드라이버로는 조작할 수 없고, 별도 관리자에 의해서 보관되는 별렌찌를 사용하도록 하여 높이조절장치 부품 분실을 방지하도록 하는데 유용하도록 하였다. The above round head wrench bolt (320c) is in the form of a round head after tightening the height adjustment, and cannot be operated with a hand, straight or cross screwdriver, and a separate wrench stored by a separate manager is used to avoid loss of parts of the height adjustment device. It was made useful to prevent.

이와같이, 책걸상 좌우 양측에 각각 슬리브캡(320)의 구속이 풀려도 슬리브캡(320)은 상단테에 형성된 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a)의 돌출부가 소켓(310) 상측단의 스냅링홈(310f)에 인접된 로크볼구멍(310g)에 내재된 로크볼(310e)이 소켓(310) 상단 내경부인 내측으로 돌출되어 압착지지 상태를 유지하므로 그대로는 상부지주(10)가 끼워지지 않는다.In this way, even if the restraints of the sleeve caps 320 are released on the left and right sides of the shelf, the sleeve cap 320 has the protrusion of the upper end of the sleeve cap 320a formed on the upper frame in the snap ring groove 310f at the upper end of the socket 310. Since the lock ball 310e embedded in the adjacent lock ball hole 310g protrudes inward, which is the upper inner diameter of the socket 310 to maintain a compression support state, the upper post 10 is not inserted as it is.

따라서, 도 9내지 12의 도시와 같이, 슬리브캡(320)을 2∼3피치 나사회전시켜 최대 소켓(310) 하측으로 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)까지 하향 이동시키면, 슬리브캡(320) 개구부 테두리 상부에 일정 깊이와 사면이 형성된 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a) 내경부 공간에 소켓(310)의 로크볼구멍(310g) 내측구멍이 일치되면서, 소켓(310) 상단 내경부 내측으로 일정 구면이 돌출되어 압착지지 되었된 로크볼(310e)이 같은 구경크기인 외측부의 로크볼구멍(310g) 쪽으로 압착이 해제된다. Therefore, as shown in Figs. 9 to 12, when the sleeve cap 320 is rotated 2 to 3 pitches by screw rotation and moved downward to the outer step 310c of the socket 310 to the lower side of the maximum socket 310, the sleeve cap 320 ) While the inner hole of the lock ball hole 310g of the socket 310 is matched with the inner diameter space of the sleeve cap upper step 320a having a certain depth and slope formed on the upper edge of the opening, a certain spherical surface inside the inner diameter of the upper end of the socket 310 The protruding and compression-supported lock ball 310e is released from the compression toward the lock ball hole 310g of the outer portion having the same diameter.

이에 소켓(310) 상단의 중공부를 통해 상부지주(10)를 넣거나 빼내더라도 로크볼(310e)에 의한 구속이 자유로운 상태에서 높낮이 조정이 간편하며, 소음이나 상부지주의 피복벗김 등의 현상이 발생하지 않는다.Therefore, even if the upper column 10 is inserted or removed through the hollow portion of the upper end of the socket 310, the height adjustment is easy while the lock ball 310e is free from restraint, and phenomena such as noise or peeling of the upper column are not generated. Does not.

한편, 사용자가 소망하는 조절높이에서 하부지주(20)로부터 상부지주(10)를 고정시키는 동작은 상기의 반대 동작으로, 소켓(310) 상단부 로크볼구멍(310g)의 로크볼(310e) 위치로, 상부지주(10)를 소켓(310) 상단 중공부로 부터 소망하는 조절높이로 뽑아 올리거나 내려서, 상부지주(10)에 형성된 높낮이조절공(10a)과 상호 대응되는 위치에서, 소켓(310) 하단부에 암숫나사 조립된 슬리브캡(320)을 2∼3피치 나사 회전시켜 올려, 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a)이 로크볼구멍(310g)의 로크볼(310e)을 상부지주(10) 양측에 형성된 높낮이조절공(10a) 쪽으로 압착지지시켜 상부지주(10)가 소켓(310) 상단 중공부에 고정 상태로 유지되게 하였다.On the other hand, the operation of fixing the upper column 10 from the lower column 20 at the height desired by the user is the opposite operation to the position of the lock ball 310e of the upper rock ball hole 310g of the socket 310. , The upper column 10 is pulled up or down from the upper hollow portion of the socket 310 to a desired adjustment height, and at a position corresponding to the height adjustment hole 10a formed in the upper column 10, the lower portion of the socket 310 The sleeve cap 320 assembled with the male and female screw is rotated by 2 to 3 pitches of the screw, so that the upper step of the sleeve cap 320a makes the lock ball 310e of the lock ball hole 310g formed on both sides of the upper column 10 By pressing and supporting toward the control hole (10a), the upper column (10) was maintained in a fixed state in the upper hollow portion of the socket (310).

본 발명은 기존 볼트나 핀체결식에 비해 조용하고 부품이 간단하면서도 원터치방식으로 편리함을 주는 것으로, 책걸상의 상판이나 좌판위에 큰 충격을 가하거나 과다한 무게가 실릴 경우에 반구면의 탄성돌기 접촉식에서 흔히 나타나는 탄성돌기의 변형력으로 높이조절공(10a)에서 잠김이상으로,상부지주(10)의 높이조절공(10a)부위의 흠집이나, 상부 조절부재의 파손으로 이어지지 않는 내구성이 강하도록 한 것이다.The present invention is quiet compared to the existing bolt or pin fastening type, and the parts are simple and convenient in a one-touch method.When a large impact is applied to the top or seat of a chair or an excessive weight is carried, it is common in the contact type of elastic protrusions on the hemispherical surface. The resulting elastic protrusion is more than locked in the height adjustment hole 10a by the deformation force of the elastic protrusion, so that the durability that does not lead to scratches or damage of the upper adjustment member of the height adjustment hole 10a of the upper post 10 is strong.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 높이조절장치(30)에 대해 상술한 바 있는 학생들의 임의조작이 난해하게 구비되는 수단을 보충설명하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, a supplementary description of the means by which the arbitrary operation of the students described above with respect to the height adjustment device 30 according to the present invention is provided is as follows.

본 발명에 따른 책걸상의 높낮이 조절이 완료된 이후에 본 발명에 따른 슬리브캡(320)이 임의조작 되지않고 구속된 상태를 유지하도록 슬리브캡(320) 전면부에 형성된 록킹볼트홀(320b)을 통해서, 구비된 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)를 끼워 소켓(310) 하단에서 대응된 위치의 록킹볼트탭공(310d)을 통해 단단히 결합시키면, 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)의 형태상 손이나 일자 또는 십자드라이버로는 조작하지 못해 소켓(310)으로부터 슬리브캡(320)을 하방으로 슬라이딩시킬수 없는 상태로 임의조작을 방지하고 별도 관리자에 의해서 보관되는 별렌찌만을 사용하도록 하여 높이조절장치 부품 분실을 방지하도록 하는 유용한 발명인 것이다. After the height adjustment of the chair according to the present invention is completed, through the locking bolt hole 320b formed on the front of the sleeve cap 320 so that the sleeve cap 320 according to the present invention is not arbitrarily operated and maintains a constrained state, When the provided round head wrench bolt (320c) is inserted and firmly coupled through the locking bolt tapping hole (310d) at the corresponding position at the bottom of the socket 310, a hand or a straight or cross in the shape of the round head wrench bolt (320c) It prevents arbitrary manipulation in a state in which the sleeve cap 320 cannot be slid downward from the socket 310 because it cannot be operated with a driver, and prevents loss of parts of the height adjustment device by using only a separate wrench stored by a separate manager. It is a useful invention.

10:상부지주 10a:높낮이조절공
20:하부지주 20a:직사각걸림홈
30:높낮이조절장치
310:소켓 310a:경사단턱
310b:하부지주상한턱 310c:외부단턱
310d:록킹볼트탭공 310e:로크볼
310f:스냅링홈 310g:로크볼구멍
310h:숫나사부
320:슬리브캡 320a:슬리브캡상부단턱
320b:록킹볼트홀 320c:둥근머리별렌찌볼트
320d:스냅링 320e:암나사부
10: upper support 10a: height adjustment hole
20: lower support 20a: rectangular groove
30: height adjustment device
310: socket 310a: inclined stepped jaw
310b: upper limit of lower column 310c: external step
310d: locking bolt tapping hole 310e: locking ball
310f: Snap ring groove 310g: Lock ball hole
310h: Male thread
320: sleeve cap 320a: upper step chin of sleeve cap
320b: Locking bolt hole 320c: Round head wrench bolt
320d: snap ring 320e: female thread

Claims (4)

책상 상판이나 걸상 좌판의 좌우에 고정된 상부지주(10)가 바닥 지지대에 T자형태로 고정되는 하부지주(20) 중공부로 끼워져 높이조절되도록 하는 책걸상의 높낮이조절장치로 상기 상부지주(10)는 길이방향 양측 외주면에 일정높이로 다수개의 높낮이조절공(10a)이 형성되며, 하부지주(20)의 외주연 상단에는 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 형성되며, 상기 직사각걸림홈(20a)이 형성된 하부지주(20)에 대응되어 조립되는 소켓(310)과; 상기 소켓(310) 상단의 외주연과 대응되는 형상으로 조립되는 슬리브캡(320)포함하는 높낮이조절장치(30)에 있어서,
상기 높낮이조절장치(30)의 소켓(310) 하단은 내주연에 상기 하부지주(20)가 대응되는 형상으로 억지끼움 고정되게, 상기 직사각걸림홈(20a) 각각 대응 위치에 상측이 직각이며, 하측이 사면인 경사단턱(310a)이 형성되며, 억지끼움한계로 하부지주상한턱(310b)이 내주연에 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 전면중앙의 외부단턱(310c) 하측에는 록킹볼트탭공(310d)이 형성되며, 상기 록킹볼트탭공(310d) 하측연으로는 숫나사부(310h)가 형성되며, 상기 외부단턱(310c) 위의 소켓(310) 상단은내주면에 상기 상부지주(10)가 대응되는 형상으로 끼워져 상하로 슬라이딩되게 중공부가 구비되며, 상기 소켓(310) 상단 외주테두리에는 스냅링홈(310f)이 형성되며, 상기 스냅링홈(310f)에 인접된 둥근 외주면 양 하단에는 외측구멍보다 적은 내측구멍이 형성된 로크볼구멍(310g)을 형성해 로크볼(310e)을 내재시키도록 구성되며,
상기 슬리브캡(320)은 바닥 개방부가 상기 소켓(310) 상단에서 하단의 외주연으로 끼워지되, 소켓(310) 상단의 외주연과 대응되는 형상으로 밀접되는 규격의 슬리브캡(320) 개구부 테두리 상부는 일정 깊이와 내경부를 갖는 사면이고, 바닥은 직각으로 형성된 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a)이 형성되어 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)으로 저지되며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 록킹볼트탭공(310d)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 전면부에는 록킹볼트홀(320b)을 형성해 둥근머리별렌찌볼트(320c)를 구비하며, 상기 소켓(310) 하단의 숫나사부(310h)에 대응되는 부위의 슬리브캡(320) 하측 내주연에는 암나사부(320e)가 구비됨을 특징으로하는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치.
The upper post 10 fixed to the left and right of the desk top plate or the stool seat is inserted into the hollow part of the lower post 20 fixed in a T-shape to the floor support to adjust the height. The upper post 10 is A plurality of height adjustment holes (10a) are formed at a predetermined height on both outer circumferential surfaces in the longitudinal direction, and a rectangular engaging groove (20a) is formed at the upper end of the outer circumference of the lower column (20), and the lower part is formed with the rectangular engaging groove (20a). A socket 310 that is assembled to correspond to the holding 20; In the height adjustment device 30 including a sleeve cap 320 assembled in a shape corresponding to the outer periphery of the upper end of the socket 310,
The lower end of the socket 310 of the height adjustment device 30 is forcibly fitted to the inner circumference of the lower post 20 in a corresponding shape, and the upper side is perpendicular to each corresponding position of the rectangular engaging grooves 20a, and the lower side An inclined stepped step 310a, which is the slope, is formed, and a lower strut upper limit 310b is provided on the inner periphery as a limit of force fitting, and a locking bolt tapping hole is provided under the outer step 310c at the front center of the lower end of the socket 310. 310d) is formed, and a male screw part 310h is formed at the lower edge of the locking bolt tapped hole 310d, and the upper post 10 corresponds to the upper end of the socket 310 on the outer stepped 310c. A hollow part is provided so as to be inserted into a shape to slide up and down, and a snap ring groove 310f is formed at the upper outer circumference of the socket 310, and both lower ends of the round outer circumferential surface adjacent to the snap ring groove 310f are inside less than the outer hole. It is configured to form a rock ball hole (310g) with a hole formed to internally lock the ball (310e),
The sleeve cap 320 has a bottom opening portion fitted from the upper end of the socket 310 to the outer periphery of the lower end, and the upper edge of the opening of the sleeve cap 320 of the standard in close contact with the outer periphery of the upper end of the socket 310 Is a slope having a certain depth and an inner diameter, and the bottom is formed with a sleeve cap upper stepped step 320a formed at a right angle to be blocked by the outer stepped step 310c of the socket 310, and the locking bolt tapped hole at the bottom of the socket 310 The sleeve cap 320 of the portion corresponding to (310d) has a locking bolt hole (320b) formed in the front portion, and has a round head-specific wrench bolt (320c), corresponding to the male screw portion (310h) at the bottom of the socket (310) The height adjustment device of the book chair, characterized in that the female screw portion (320e) is provided in the lower inner periphery of the sleeve cap (320) of the portion.
제1항에 있어서, 소켓(310)과 슬리브캡(320)이 한 모듈로 제공되는 높낮이조절장치(30)는 소켓(310) 상단에는 슬리브캡(320) 바닥 개방부를 소켓(310) 상단에 끼워, 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a) 하단이 소켓(310)의 외부단턱(310c)에 저지되는 한계로 슬리브캡(320)을 회전시켜, 슬리브캡상부단턱(320a) 위로 돌출되는 소켓(310) 상단부의 스냅링홈(310f)에 스냅링(320d)을 체결해 한 모듈로 결합됨을 특징으로 하는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치.According to claim 1, The socket 310 and the sleeve cap 320 is provided in one module, the height adjustment device 30 is inserted into the upper end of the socket 310, the sleeve cap 320, the bottom opening of the socket 310 , By rotating the sleeve cap 320 to the limit that the lower end of the sleeve cap upper stepped portion 320a is blocked by the outer stepped step 310c of the socket 310, the upper end of the socket 310 protruding above the sleeve cap upper stepped step 320a The height adjustment device of the book chair, characterized in that the snap ring (320d) is fastened to the snap ring groove (310f) and combined into one module. 제2항에 있어서, 스냅링(320d)은 록스웰 경도(HRC) 44∼52의 스프링용 스텐레스강재로 굵기 또는 두께 1.5㎜ 선재나 판재중 어느 하나의 스냅링(320d)을 채택함을 특징으로 하는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치. The book chair according to claim 2, wherein the snap ring (320d) is a stainless steel material for a spring having a Rockswell hardness (HRC) of 44 to 52, and a retaining ring (320d) of either a wire or a plate of 1.5 mm thick or thick is adopted. Height adjustment device. 제1항에 있어서, 소켓(310)의 경사단턱(310a)은 직각으로 된 상측면과 사면으로 된 하측의 경계부가 선이 아닌 면상인 "
Figure 112020032484928-pat00002
"으로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 책걸상의 높낮이 조절장치.
According to claim 1, The inclined stepped step 310a of the socket 310 is a plane that is not a line, but a boundary between the upper side and the lower side of the slope.
Figure 112020032484928-pat00002
The height adjustment device of the chair, characterized in that it is formed of ".
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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200208155Y1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2000-12-15 이원선 A height adjustment device for desk
KR200263910Y1 (en) 2001-09-06 2002-02-19 대한민국(대구교도소장) Height adjustable book bench
KR200368569Y1 (en) * 2004-09-10 2004-11-26 전혜림 Desk and chair unevenness control device
KR100724501B1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-06-04 주식회사 코아스웰 A device for controlling the height of desk or chair
KR20090001436U (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-12 주식회사 금강교구 Height control device of a legs for a desk and chair
KR20090121953A (en) 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 박문안 Height adjustment apparatus of a desk or chair
KR101358077B1 (en) 2013-05-23 2014-02-03 주식회사 진성기업 Device for height control of desk and chair
KR101434279B1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-28 김종원 Kickstand of furniture
KR101862656B1 (en) 2017-11-24 2018-05-31 (주)진성기업 Height control device of a chair and desk
KR101974490B1 (en) 2018-08-31 2019-05-02 김두철 Height adjustable legs of desk and chair

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200208155Y1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2000-12-15 이원선 A height adjustment device for desk
KR200263910Y1 (en) 2001-09-06 2002-02-19 대한민국(대구교도소장) Height adjustable book bench
KR200368569Y1 (en) * 2004-09-10 2004-11-26 전혜림 Desk and chair unevenness control device
KR100724501B1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-06-04 주식회사 코아스웰 A device for controlling the height of desk or chair
KR20090001436U (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-12 주식회사 금강교구 Height control device of a legs for a desk and chair
KR20090121953A (en) 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 박문안 Height adjustment apparatus of a desk or chair
KR101358077B1 (en) 2013-05-23 2014-02-03 주식회사 진성기업 Device for height control of desk and chair
KR101434279B1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-28 김종원 Kickstand of furniture
KR101862656B1 (en) 2017-11-24 2018-05-31 (주)진성기업 Height control device of a chair and desk
KR101974490B1 (en) 2018-08-31 2019-05-02 김두철 Height adjustable legs of desk and chair

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