KR102162543B1 - How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms - Google Patents

How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102162543B1
KR102162543B1 KR1020200014107A KR20200014107A KR102162543B1 KR 102162543 B1 KR102162543 B1 KR 102162543B1 KR 1020200014107 A KR1020200014107 A KR 1020200014107A KR 20200014107 A KR20200014107 A KR 20200014107A KR 102162543 B1 KR102162543 B1 KR 102162543B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
drinking water
microorganisms
mixed solution
discharge pipe
supply line
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020200014107A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장춘순
Original Assignee
장춘순
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 장춘순 filed Critical 장춘순
Priority to KR1020200014107A priority Critical patent/KR102162543B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102162543B1 publication Critical patent/KR102162543B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0082Water misting or cooling systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/012Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • B08B9/0328Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid by purging the pipe with a gas or a mixture of gas and liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms. According to the present invention, EM microorganisms stored in a microorganism storage tank and drinking water of a drinking water storage tank are supplied and mixed at a set ratio inside a mixed solution collection tank, and in winter, the temperature of a mixed solution is maintained (35°C). The mixed solution of microorganisms and drinking water is pumped by a mixed solution pumping means and sprayed into the livestock houses for a set time to remove odors and dust. Drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank is pumped for a set period of time by a drinking water pumping means so that EM microorganisms, which remain inside a discharge pipe, supply line and injection means and grow at an appropriate temperature to block the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means, are washed and removed. High-pressure air generated from an air generator is supplied to the discharge pipe, supply line, and injection means, so that moisture and microorganisms remaining in the discharge pipe, supply line, and injection means are completely removed after the drinking water cleaning process. Therefore, the present invention can continuously perform a mixed solution spraying operation, thereby providing excellent spraying operation, and provides an effect of preventing freeze in winter.

Description

미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법{How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms}How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms {How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms}

본 발명은 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 미생물보관탱크와 음용수저장탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물 및 음용수를 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 설정된 비율로 공급 혼합하고, 미생물과 음용수의 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 분사하여 축사를 소독한 다음, 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단 내부에 잔류하고 있는 EM 미생물의 번식에 의해 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단이 막히는 것을 세척 차단하게 되었으며, 에어발생기의 고압 에어를 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단으로 공급하여 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단에 남아 있는 미생물 및 수분을 완전히 제거하도록 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms, and in particular, the EM microorganisms and drinking water stored in the microorganism storage tank and the drinking water storage tank are supplied and mixed at a set ratio inside the mixed solution collection tank, and the mixed solution of the microorganism and drinking water is pumped. After disinfecting the house by spraying it into the house for a set time as a means, the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank is pumped as a drinking water pumping means, and the discharge pipe is discharged by the propagation of EM microorganisms remaining in the supply line and injection means. , Blocking of the supply line and injection means is prevented from being washed, and the high-pressure air of the air generator is supplied to the discharge pipe, the supply line and the injection means, and the microorganisms and moisture remaining in the discharge pipe, the supply line and the injection means after the drinking water cleaning process. Is configured to completely remove.

일반적으로 소 및 돼지 등의 가축을 집단으로 사육하는 축사는 유기물 농도가 높은 오탁물을 대량 배출하면서 심한 악취를 발생시키기 때문에 환경오염문제를 일으키게 되어 사회문제화 되고 있으나, 축사를 단순히 주기적으로 청소하고 소독을 해주는 사후적 축사 환경개선에 그침으로써 가축의 피부병과 호흡기 등의 질병을 유발시키는 미생물 등 복합 원인균, 악취의 근본 원인이 되는 부패물질이나 각종 휘발성 유기화합물류에 대한 근본적인 처리없이 거의 무방비 상태로 방치되어 병균과 해충의 서식처가 됨으로써 각종 질병에 노출되고 있는 것이다.In general, livestock breeding cattle such as cattle and pigs in groups discharges large amounts of contaminants with high organic matter concentrations and generates severe odors, which causes environmental pollution problems and is becoming a social problem.However, the livestock houses are simply cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis. By confining to the improvement of the post-housing house environment, the complex causative bacteria such as microorganisms that cause skin diseases and respiratory diseases of livestock, decay substances that are the root cause of odors, and various volatile organic compounds are left almost unprotected without fundamental treatment. They are exposed to various diseases by becoming a habitat for germs and pests.

특히 최근에 돼지 만성소모성질병으로서 이유후 자돈 전신소모성증후군(PMWS), 돼지생식기 호흡기증후군(PRRS), 돼지 유행성설사(PED), 돼지호흡기복합감염증(PRDC) 등 혼합 감염에 따른 자돈 폐사율 증가로 양돈농가의 피해가 늘고 있어 돼지의 각종 만성소모성 질병으로 인한 폐사 등 피해를 줄이기 위한 방안이 강구되고 있으나 이유후 자돈 전신소모성증후군(PMWS, Postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome) 등은 바이러스와 세균들이 복잡하게 관련되어 있어 특정 병원체에 대한 치료 및 예방 대책은 효과가 없음으로 인하여 현재까지는 면역력 향상 등 근본적이면서 특별한 대책 없이 사육 시설내 온도와 습도, 환기 조절 등의 사육환경개선에만 힘을 쓰고 있는 실정이다.In particular, as a recent pig chronic wasting disease, piglet mortality increased due to mixed infections such as piglet systemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), pig genital respiratory syndrome (PRRS), pig pandemic diarrhea (PED), pig respiratory complex infection (PRDC), etc. Due to the increasing damage to farm households, measures to reduce damage such as mortality due to various chronic consumable diseases of pigs are being devised, but postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) after weaning is complicated by viruses and bacteria. Since treatment and prevention measures for specific pathogens are ineffective, so far, efforts are being made to improve the breeding environment such as temperature, humidity, and ventilation control in the breeding facility without fundamental and special measures such as improving immunity.

또한 상기와 같은 제반 문제점들을 개선하기 위하여 개발된 종래의 기술은 냄새탈취와 살균 효과 등의 사육환경개선, 면역력 강화에 의한 가축 성장 촉진 효과 등 특정 용도에 각각의 장단점을 가지고 있는 반면에 복잡하게 관련된 질병원인 등 복합 요인에 의한 종합적인 효과를 구현하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional technology developed to improve all the problems described above has advantages and disadvantages for specific uses, such as improvement of the breeding environment such as odor deodorization and sterilization effect, and the effect of promoting livestock growth by strengthening immunity, but is complicatedly related. There was a problem in not realizing a comprehensive effect due to complex factors such as disease cause.

이와 같은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 선행기술에는 등록특허 10-0888729호(발명의 명칭 : 미생물을 이용한 악취제거장치) 및 등록특허 10-2001208호(발명의 명칭 : 축사용 악취 및 분진 제거시스템)가 제공되고 있다.Prior art for solving such problems includes Registration Patent No. 10-0888729 (name of the invention: odor removal device using microorganisms) and Registration Patent No. 10-2001208 (name of invention: odor and dust removal system for livestock). It is being provided.

이와 같는 선행기술의 미생물을 이용한 악취제거장치는, 돼지나 소 등 가축을 집단으로 사육하는 축사에서 발생하게 되는 다양한 종류의 악취 발생 원인 물질이나 휘발성 유기화합물에 반응하여 악취의 원인이 되는 각종 물질을 용이하게 제거하는 다양한 미생물을 복합적으로 이용하여 친환경적이면서도 경제적인 생물학적 방법으로 처리된 일정 농도의 복합미생물제재를 축사 내에 골고루 살수할 수 있게 하는 단순화 자동화된 악취제거장치로 미생물제재를 주기적으로 공급하여 반응시킴으로써, 복합 미생물 제재의 살균 및 소취 작용으로 공기 중에 포함된 악취와 질병 원인균, 먼지 등이 제거된 사육환경에 의하여 축사 내 공기를 항상 신선하게 하면서도 적정습도를 유지하여 전염성의 호흡기 질환 등을 예방하고 스트레스를 완화시킬 수 있으며 동시에 이를 섭취한 돼지 등 가축의 면역력을 향상시키고 장내 유해균 생성을 억제함으로써 가축의 성장을 촉진하여 폐사율을 감소시키고 분뇨로부터 나는 악취도 감소시킴으로써 축사 내의 악취나 세균 발생을 억제하면서도 가축의 병해를 예방하고 생육을 도모할 수 있게 하는 복합 시너지 효과가 구현되도록 하는것을 특징으로 한다.Such a prior art odor removal device using microorganisms reacts with various kinds of odor-causing substances or volatile organic compounds that occur in livestock houses such as pigs and cattle. A simple automated odor removal device that periodically supplies microbial agents and reacts with a simple, automated odor removal device that enables a certain concentration of complex microbial agents treated in an eco-friendly and economical biological method to be sprayed evenly in the house by using various microorganisms that are easily removed. By sterilizing and deodorizing complex microbial agents, the air in the livestock house is always fresh by the breeding environment in which odors, disease-causing bacteria, and dust contained in the air are removed, while maintaining proper humidity to prevent infectious respiratory diseases, etc. It can alleviate stress and at the same time improve the immunity of livestock such as pigs that ingest it, and promote the growth of livestock by suppressing the production of harmful bacteria in the intestine, thereby reducing the mortality rate and reducing the odor from the manure. It is characterized in that a complex synergy effect is realized that prevents diseases of livestock and promotes growth.

그러나, 이와 같은 선행기술은 컴프레서와 가압이송펌프 및 살수장치를 이용하여 혼합 미생물 제재를 축사에 고르게 살수 작업을 한 다음, 호스 및 살수장치의 노즐 등 내부에 잔류하는 미생물과 수분에 대한 제거장치가 구비되지 못하여 미생물의 생장에 의해 호스 및 살수장치의 노즐이 막히게 됨에 따라, 다음의 살수작업이 용이하지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 겨울철에 완전히 제거되지 못한 수분에 의해 라인이 동파하여 재산상의 피해가 발생되는 등의 문제점이 발생되었다.However, such a prior art uses a compressor, a pressurized transfer pump, and a sprinkling device to evenly spray the mixed microbial material on the barn, and then a device for removing microorganisms and moisture remaining inside such as a hose and a nozzle of a sprinkling device is provided. As the nozzle of the hose and the sprinkling device is clogged by the growth of microorganisms due to not being provided, the next sprinkling operation is not easy, and the line breaks due to moisture that cannot be completely removed in winter, causing property damage. There was a problem.

또한, 축사용 악취 및 분진 제거시스템은 축사에서 발생되는 악취 및 분진이 세정부와 필터부를 거쳐서 배출되도록 구성됨으로써, 축사에서 발생되는 악취 및 분진을 처리하기 위한 비용 및 노동력을 절감할 수 있으며, 또한 축사에서 발생되는 황화수소 및 암모니아 등을 포함하는 악취가 세정부에서 분사되는 미생물 배양액에 의해 배양되는 미생물에 의해 감소되도록 하였으며, 또한 필터부를 이루는 제1필터구조체 및 제2필터구조체의 형상에 의해 생장공간이 형성되도록 함으로써, 미생물 배양액에 의해 배양되는 미생물이 배양되기 좋은 환경을 조성하도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the livestock odor and dust removal system is configured to discharge odors and dust generated from the livestock house through the cleaning unit and the filter unit, thereby reducing the cost and labor for treating odor and dust generated from the livestock house. The odors including hydrogen sulfide and ammonia generated in the barn are reduced by microorganisms cultivated by the microbial culture solution sprayed from the cleaning unit, and the growth space by the shape of the first filter structure and the second filter structure constituting the filter unit By allowing this to be formed, there is an effect of creating an environment in which microorganisms cultivated by the microorganism culture solution are cultivated.

그러나, 이와 같은 선행기술은 축사에서 발생되는 황화수소 및 암모니아 등을 포함하는 악취가 감소되도록 세정부에서 분사되는 미생물 배양액이 분사라인에 잔류하는 미생물의 번식에 의해 호스 및 노즐의 구멍이 막히게 됨에 따라, 다음의 분사작업이 용이하지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 겨울철에 완전히 제거되지 못한 수분에 의해 라인이 동파하여 재산상의 피해가 발생되는 등의 문제점이 발생되었다.However, such a prior art is because the microbial culture solution sprayed from the cleaning unit is clogged by the propagation of microorganisms remaining in the injection line so that odors including hydrogen sulfide and ammonia generated in the livestock are reduced. The next spraying operation was not easy, and the line was broken by moisture that was not completely removed in winter, resulting in property damage.

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 미생물보관탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수저장탱크의 음용수를 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 설정된 비율로 공급 혼합하고, 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 펌핑 분사하여 축사를 소독한 다음, 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단 내부에 잔류하고 있는 EM 미생물의 번식에 의해 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단이 막히는 것을 세척 차단하게 되었으며, 에어발생기에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단으로 공급하여 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단에 남아 있는 미생물 및 수분을 완전히 제거하도록 구성한 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention was conceived to solve such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to supply and mix EM microorganisms stored in the microorganism storage tank and drinking water from the drinking water storage tank at a ratio set inside the mixed liquid collection tank, and As a mixed liquid pumping means, the housing is disinfected by pumping and spraying for a set time inside the housing, and then the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank is pumped as the drinking water pumping means to propagate EM microorganisms remaining inside the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means. The discharge pipe, supply line and injection means are blocked by washing and blocking, and the high pressure air generated from the air generator is supplied to the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means, and after the drinking water cleaning process, the discharge pipe, supply line and injection It is to provide a method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms configured to completely remove microorganisms and moisture remaining in the means.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 과제 해결 수단은 미생물보관탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수저장탱크의 음용수를 미생물공급수단 및 음용수공급수단에 의해 설정된 비율을 유지하여 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 공급 혼합하기 위한 미생물과 음용수 혼합공정과; 상기 혼합액포집탱크의 미생물과 음용수의 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단을 통해 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 분사하여 축사를 소독하기 위한 혼합액분사공정과; 상기 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단 내부에 잔류하고 있는 EM 미생물의 번식에 의해 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단이 막히는 것을 차단하기 위한 음용수청소공정과; 에어발생기에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단으로 공급하여 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단에 남아 있는 수분을 완전히 제거하기 위한 에어청소공정으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The problem solving means of the present invention for achieving this object is to supply the EM microorganisms stored in the microorganism storage tank and the drinking water of the drinking water storage tank to the inside of the mixed liquid collection tank by maintaining the ratio set by the microorganism supplying means and the drinking water supplying means. Mixing microorganisms and drinking water for mixing; A mixed solution spraying process for disinfecting the house by pumping the mixed solution of the microorganism and drinking water in the mixed solution collection tank as a mixed solution pumping means and spraying it into the house for a set time through a discharge pipe, a supply line, and an injection unit; Drinking water cleaning process to prevent clogging of the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means by the propagation of EM microorganisms remaining inside the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means by pumping the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank as a drinking water pumping means and; It is characterized by consisting of an air cleaning process to completely remove moisture remaining in the discharge pipe, supply line and spraying means after the drinking water cleaning process by supplying high-pressure air generated from the air generator to the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means. do.

본 발명에 따르면 미생물보관탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수저장탱크의 음용수를 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 설정된 비율로 공급 혼합하고, 동절기에는 혼합액 온도(35℃)를 유지시키며, 미생물과 음용수의 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 분사하여 냄새 및 분진 등을 제거한 다음, 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 설정된 시간동안 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단 내부에 잔류해 적정 온도에 의해 증식되어 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단을 막고 있는 EM 미생물을 세척 제거한 후, 에어발생기에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단으로 공급하여, 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단 내부에 남아 있는 수분과 미생물을 완전히 제거함으로서, 혼합액 분사작업을 지속적으로 진행할 수 있어 분사작업이 우수하고, 동절기에는 동파를 방지하는 효과가 제공된다.According to the present invention, the EM microorganisms stored in the microorganism storage tank and the drinking water of the drinking water storage tank are supplied and mixed at a set ratio inside the mixed liquid collection tank, and the temperature of the mixture solution (35°C) is maintained in winter, and the mixture of microorganisms and drinking water is It is pumped as a mixed liquid pumping means and sprayed into the house for a set time to remove odors and dust, and then the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank is pumped for a set time as the drinking water pumping means, and remains inside the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means. After washing and removing EM microorganisms that are multiplied by an appropriate temperature and blocking the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means, high-pressure air generated from the air generator is supplied to the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means, after the drinking water cleaning process. By completely removing moisture and microorganisms remaining inside the discharge pipe, supply line, and spraying means, the spraying operation of the mixed solution can be continuously performed, so that the spraying operation is excellent, and the effect of preventing freeze in winter is provided.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 공정도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 전체적인 공정을 도시한 도시한 구성도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 미생물과 음용수의 혼합공정의 구성도.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 혼합물 분사공정의 구성도.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 물청소 공정의 구성도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 혼합물 분사공정 및 물청소 공정의 요부 구성도.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 분사수단에 대한 구성도.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 에어청소 공정의 구성도.
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 다른 실시예를 도시한 구성도.
Figure 1 is a process chart for a livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the overall process of the livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of a mixing process of a microorganism and drinking water for the livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
4 and 5 are configuration diagrams of a mixture spraying process for a livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a block diagram of a water cleaning process for the livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the main parts of the mixture spraying process and water cleaning process for the sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
8 and 9 are configuration diagrams for the injection means for the sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is a block diagram of an air cleaning process for the livestock sterilization method using microorganisms according to the present invention.
11 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of a method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 내용을 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, specific details for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 공정도이다.1 is a flow chart of a method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms according to the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법은 미생물보관탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수 저장탱크의 음용수를 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 공급하여 적정 혼합 및 비율로 혼합하기 위한 미생물과 음용수 혼합공정과; 혼합액포집탱크의 미생물과 음용수의 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 공급라인과 분사수단을 통해 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 분사하여 축사를 소독하기 위한 혼합액분사공정과; 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 공급라인과 분사수단 내부에 잔류하여 적정 온도에서 증식하는 EM 미생물의 특성으로 공급라인과 분사수단이 막히는 것을 차단하기 위한 음용수청소공정과;에어발생기에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 공급라인과 분사수단으로 공급하여 상기 음용수청소공정 후 공급라인과 분사수단에 남아 있는 미생물 및 수분을 완전히 제거하기 위한 에어청소공정으로 이루어진다.As shown, the method for disinfecting the livestock house using microorganisms according to the present invention is to supply the EM microorganisms stored in the microorganism storage tank and the drinking water from the drinking water storage tank to the inside of the mixed solution collection tank, and mix the microorganisms and drinking water to mix them at an appropriate ratio and ratio. Process; A mixed liquid spraying process for disinfecting the livestock house by pumping the mixture of microorganisms and drinking water in the mixed liquid collection tank as a mixture liquid pumping means and spraying the mixture through the supply line and the injection means into the inside of the livestock for a set time; Drinking water cleaning process for preventing clogging of the supply line and the injection means by the characteristic of EM microorganisms that remain inside the supply line and the injection means and grow at an appropriate temperature by pumping the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank as a drinking water pumping means; It consists of an air cleaning process for completely removing microorganisms and moisture remaining in the supply line and the spraying means after the drinking water cleaning process by supplying the high-pressure air generated in the supply line and the injection means.

이때, 미생물은 EM(effective microorganism)공법에 의해 배양된 Bacillus subtilis complex(KCTC11273BP)와, Lactobacillus fermentum (KCTC11274BP)와, Acetobacter lovaniensis(KCTC 11275BP)를 조합하여 구성된다.At this time, the microorganism is composed of a combination of Bacillus subtilis complex (KCTC11273BP), Lactobacillus fermentum (KCTC11274BP) and Acetobacter lovaniensis (KCTC 11275BP) cultivated by the EM (effective microorganism) method.

상기 미생물(EM:effective microorganism)공법은 미생물을 이용하는 공법 중의 하나로 일반적으로 효모, 유산균, 사상균, 광합성 세균, 방선균 등 80여 종의 미생물을 쓰며, 이 공법으로 만든 미생물은 악취제거, 수질정화, 금속과 식품의 산화방지, 남은 음식물 발효 등에 탁월한 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이러한 유용미생물들은 주로 공기의 악취를 없애주며 인체에 무해한 미생물을 이용함으로써 친환경적인 정화를 하는 특징을 나타낸다.The EM (effective microorganism) method is one of the methods that use microorganisms. Generally, more than 80 kinds of microorganisms such as yeast, lactic acid bacteria, filamentous bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, etc. are used. The microorganisms created by this method are used to remove odor, purify water, and It is known to have excellent effects in preventing the oxidation of fruits and foods and fermenting leftovers. These useful microorganisms mainly remove the odor of the air and show the characteristics of eco-friendly purification by using microorganisms that are harmless to the human body.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 대한 동작상태를 설명하기로 한다.The operating state of the method for disinfecting a livestock house using microorganisms according to the present invention configured as described above will be described.

상기 미생물과 음용수 혼합공정에서는 도 2 및 도 3에서와 같이, 미생물보관탱크(10) 내부에 액상으로 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수저장탱크(20) 내부의 음용수는 미생물보관탱크(10)와 음용수저장탱크(20) 및 혼합액포집탱크(30) 사이에 연통되게 설치되는 미생물공급수단(40) 및 음용수공급수단(50)에 의해 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부로 설정된 비율을 유지하여 공급 희석 혼합된다.In the mixing process of microorganisms and drinking water, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, EM microorganisms stored in a liquid state inside the microorganism storage tank 10 and the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank 20 are stored in the microorganism storage tank 10 and drinking water. By maintaining the ratio set inside the mixed liquid collecting tank 30 by the microorganism supplying means 40 and drinking water supplying means 50 installed in communication between the tank 20 and the mixed liquid collecting tank 30, the supply is diluted and mixed.

이때, 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부로 공급되는 미생물과 음용수의 혼합비율은, 동절기에는 미생물 80~100ℓ: 음용수 1000ℓ로 설정하고, 하절기에는 미생물 60~70ℓ: 음용수 1000ℓ로 설정하게 되는데, 이러한 설정은 콘크롤러(60)의 프로그램에 의해 미생물공급수단(40) 및 음용수공급수단(50)의 수중펌프(42)(52) 동작이 제어되어 자동으로 이루어지게 된다.At this time, the mixing ratio of the microorganisms and drinking water supplied to the inside of the mixed liquid collection tank 30 is set to 80-100ℓ of microorganisms: 1000ℓ of drinking water in winter, and 60-70ℓ of microorganisms: 1000ℓ of drinking water in summer. The operation of the microbial supply means 40 and the submersible pumps 42 and 52 of the drinking water supply means 50 are controlled by the program of the cone crawler 60 to be automatically performed.

상기 미생물공급수단(40) 및 음용수공급수단(50)은 미생물보관탱크(10) 및 음용수저장탱크(20) 내부에 각각 설치되는 수중펌프(42)(52)와; 수중펌프(42)(52)와 혼합액포집탱크(30) 사이에 각각 연결되어 미생물과 음용수를 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부로 설정된 량만큼 공급하기 위한 공급관(44)(54)과; 수중펌프(42)(52)의 동작을 제어하기 위한 콘트롤러(60)로 이루어진다.The microbial supply means 40 and the drinking water supply means 50 include submersible pumps 42 and 52 installed in the microbial storage tank 10 and the drinking water storage tank 20, respectively; Supply pipes 44 and 54 connected between the submersible pumps 42 and 52 and the mixed liquid collecting tank 30 to supply microorganisms and drinking water in the amount set inside the mixed liquid collecting tank 30; It consists of a controller 60 for controlling the operation of the submersible pumps 42, 52.

이때, 혼합액포집탱크(30) 하부에는 동절기에 혼합액을 따뜻하게 유지시키기 위한 히팅기(34)가 수평으로 설치되고, 상기 히팅기(32)는 자체 온도를 설정할 수 있도록 온도조절레버(34a)가 구비되는데, 이는 동절기에 가축에게 분사시 뜨거움 및 차가움을 느낄수 없는 35℃로 설정하여 스트레스를 방지하게 된다.At this time, a heating machine 34 for keeping the mixed liquid warm in winter is installed horizontally under the mixed liquid collecting tank 30, and the heating machine 32 is provided with a temperature control lever 34a to set its own temperature. In winter, when spraying to livestock, it is set to 35℃ where you cannot feel the hot or cold to prevent stress.

상기 혼합액분사공정에서는 도 4 및 도 5에서와 같이 혼합액포집탱크(30)에 장착되는 제어콘트롤러(32)의 프로그램에 의해 혼합액펌핑수단(70)을 설정된 시간동안 동작시켜 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부에 포집된 혼합액을, 공급라인(78)과 분사수단(80)을 통해 축사(1) 내부로 분사하게 됨에 따라 가축에서 발생되는 분변 냄새(악취)가 저감되고 분진이 감소되며, 미생물 자체에서 소독 기능을 가지고 있어 전염병 등 예방의 기능을 갖게 된다.In the mixed liquid spraying process, the mixed liquid pumping means 70 is operated for a set time according to the program of the control controller 32 mounted on the mixed liquid collecting tank 30 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 to the inside of the mixed liquid collecting tank 30. As the mixed solution collected in is sprayed into the house (1) through the supply line (78) and the spraying means (80), fecal odor (odor) generated from livestock is reduced and dust is reduced, and sterilization by microorganisms itself As it has a function, it has the function of preventing infectious diseases.

상기 혼합액펌핑수단(70)은 혼합액포집탱크(30)의 하단을 통해 외부로 연통되게 설치되는 혼합액배출구(71)와; 혼합액배출구(71)와 T자형 연결구(72)의 일측(a) 사이에 연결되는 혼합액배출호스(73)와; T자형 연결구(72)의 중앙(c)과 구동모터(74)와 연결된 펌프(75) 하부에 연결되어 펌프(75) 내부로 혼합액이 공급되는 공급호스(76)와; 펌프(75) 상부에 연결되어 펌프(75)에 의해 혼합액이 외부로 배출되는 배출파이프(77)와; 배출파이프(77)에 연통되게 일단이 연결되고, 타측이 축사(1)에 연결되어 축사(1)로 혼합액이 공급되는 다수의 공급라인(78)으로 이루어진다.The mixed liquid pumping means (70) includes a mixed liquid discharge port (71) installed in communication with the outside through the lower end of the mixed liquid collecting tank (30); A mixed solution discharge hose 73 connected between the mixed solution discharge port 71 and one side (a) of the T-shaped connector 72; A supply hose 76 connected to the center (c) of the T-shaped connector 72 and a lower portion of the pump 75 connected to the driving motor 74 to supply the mixed liquid into the pump 75; A discharge pipe 77 connected to the upper part of the pump 75 and through which the mixed liquid is discharged to the outside by the pump 75; One end is connected to communicate with the discharge pipe 77, the other side is connected to the barn 1, and consists of a plurality of supply lines 78 through which the mixed solution is supplied to the barn 1.

상기 분사수단(80)은 도 8 및 도 9에서와 같이, 공급라인(78)에 연통되게 형성되는 다수의 연결구(81)와; 연결구(81)에 분리 가능하게 결합되고, 하부에 연통되게 돌출부(82)가 형성되며, 배출공(83a)이 관통 형성된 상부하우징(83)과, 상부하우징(83)의 일측에서 하방으로 연장되게 연결되는 굴곡연장편(84)과, 굴곡연장편(84) 하부에 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82) 하단과 일치되게 형성된 결합공(85a)을 갖는 하부받침대(85)로 이루어진 고정체(86)와; 하부받침대(85)의 결합공(85a)에 회전 가능하게 결합되는 회전핀(87)과, 회전핀(87)이 하단에 일체로 형성되고, 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82)에 회전 가능하게 결합되는 상부요홈(88a)에 형성되며, 상부요홈(88a)과 연통되게 혼합액이 축사(1)로 비산되는 경사비산공(88b)이 형성된 경사몸체(88)로 이루어진 회전체(89)로 구성된다.The injection means 80 includes a plurality of connectors 81 formed in communication with the supply line 78, as in FIGS. 8 and 9; It is detachably coupled to the connector 81, the protrusion 82 is formed to communicate with the lower part, and the upper housing 83 through which the discharge hole 83a is formed and extends downward from one side of the upper housing 83 A fixture consisting of a lower support 85 having a connecting hole 85a formed to be connected to the bend extension piece 84 and the lower end of the protrusion 82 of the upper housing 83 under the bend extension piece 84 86) and; The rotation pin 87 rotatably coupled to the coupling hole 85a of the lower base 85 and the rotation pin 87 are integrally formed at the bottom, and can be rotated on the protrusion 82 of the upper housing 83 It is formed in the upper concave groove (88a) to be coupled together, and in communication with the upper concave groove (88a), a rotating body (89) consisting of an inclined body (88) formed with an inclined scattering hole (88b) through which the mixed solution is scattered into the barn (1). Is composed.

상기 음용수청소공정에서는 도 6에서와 같이 음용수저장탱크(20) 내부의 음용수를 제어콘트롤러(32)의 프로그램에 의해 설정된 시간동안 음용수펌핑수단(90)을 동작시켜 배출파이프(77), 공급라인(78) 및 분사수단(80) 내부에 잔류해 온도에 의해 증식하는 EM 미생물을 깨끗하게 세척하여 제거하게 된다.In the drinking water cleaning process, the drinking water pumping means 90 is operated for a time set by the program of the control controller 32 to operate the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank 20 as shown in FIG. 78) and the EM microorganisms remaining inside the spraying means 80 and proliferating by temperature are cleaned and removed.

상기 음용수펌핑수단(90)은 음용수저장탱크(20)의 하단을 통해 외부로 연통되게 설치되는 음용수배출구(91)와, 음용수배출구(91)와 T자형 연결구(72)의 타측(b) 사이에 연결되는 음용수배출호스(92)와; T자형 연결구(72)의 중앙(c)과 구동모터(74)와 연결된 펌프(75) 하부에 연결되어 펌프(75) 내부로 음용수가 공급되는 공급호스(76)와; 펌프(75) 상부에 연결되어 펌프(75)에 의해 음용수가 외부로 배출되는 배출파이프(77)와; 배출파이프(77)에 연통되게 일단이 연결되고, 타측이 축사(1)에 연결되어 축사(1)로 음용수가 공급되는 다수의 공급라인(78)으로 이루어진다.The drinking water pumping means 90 is between the drinking water outlet 91 and the other side (b) of the drinking water outlet 91 and the T-shaped connector 72 installed in communication with the outside through the lower end of the drinking water storage tank 20. Drinking water discharge hose 92 connected; A supply hose 76 connected to the center (c) of the T-shaped connector 72 and a lower portion of the pump 75 connected to the driving motor 74 to supply drinking water into the pump 75; A discharge pipe 77 connected to the upper part of the pump 75 and discharged to the outside by the pump 75; One end is connected to communicate with the discharge pipe 77, the other side is connected to the barn 1, and consists of a plurality of supply lines 78 through which drinking water is supplied to the barn 1.

상기 분사수단(80)은 공급라인(78)에 연통되게 형성되는 다수의 연결구(81)와; 연결구(81)에 분리 가능하게 결합되고, 하부에 연통되게 돌출부(82)가 형성되며, 배출공(83a)이 관통 형성된 상부하우징(83)과, 상부하우징(83)의 일측에서 하방으로 연장되게 연결되는 굴곡연장편(84)과, 굴곡연장편(84) 하부에 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82) 하단과 일치되게 형성된 결합공(85a)을 갖는 하부받침대(85)로 이루어진 고정체(86)와; 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82)와 하부받침대(85)의 결합공(85a)에 수압에 의해 회전 가능하게 결합되고, 음용수가 축사(1)로 분사되는 경사비사공(88a)이 형성된 회전체(88)로 이루어진다.(도 8 및 도 9참조)The injection means (80) includes a plurality of connectors (81) formed to communicate with the supply line (78); It is detachably coupled to the connector 81, the protrusion 82 is formed to communicate with the lower part, and the upper housing 83 through which the discharge hole 83a is formed and extends downward from one side of the upper housing 83 A fixture consisting of a lower support 85 having a connecting hole 85a formed to be connected to the bend extension piece 84 and the lower end of the protrusion 82 of the upper housing 83 under the bend extension piece 84 86) and; Rotately coupled to the coupling hole (85a) of the protrusion (82) of the upper housing (83) and the lower base (85) by hydraulic pressure, and the inclined non-salute hole (88a) through which drinking water is injected into the barn (1) is formed. It consists of all 88. (See Figs. 8 and 9)

이때, 상기 분사수단(80)으로 분사되는 혼합액 및 음용수는 분사수단의 구성이 스프레이 타입으로 분사하는 구성이나, 안개 타입으로 분무하는 구성으로 교체하여 사용할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the mixed liquid and drinking water sprayed by the spraying means 80 can be used by replacing the spraying means with a spray type or a mist type of spraying.

한편, 도 7에서와 같이 T자형 연결구(72) 상부에는 전자밸브(100)가 설치되어, 혼합액펌핑수단(70)의 혼합액과 음용수펌핑수단(90) 음용수의 공급시 제어콘트롤러(32)에 의해 동작이 제어되어 T자형 연결구(72)의 일측(a) 및 타측(b)을 설정된 시간동안 개폐하여 혼합액 또는 음용수를 선택적으로 공급하게 된다.On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, a solenoid valve 100 is installed on the upper part of the T-shaped connector 72, and the mixed liquid of the mixed liquid pumping means 70 and the drinking water pumping means 90 are supplied by the control controller 32. The operation is controlled to open and close one side (a) and the other side (b) of the T-shaped connector 72 for a set period of time to selectively supply a mixed solution or drinking water.

상기 에어청소공정에서는 도 10에서와 같이, 에어컴프레셔로 이루어진 에어발생기(110)에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 에어호스(120)를 통해 상기 배출파이프(77)로 유입시켜 다수의 공급라인(78)과 분사수단(80)으로 공급되어 상기 음용수청소공정 후, 배출파이프(77), 공급라인(78) 및 분사수단(80)에 잔류하고 있는 수분 및 미생물을 완전히 제거하게 되어 막힘이 방지되며, 또한 동절기에는 동파를 방지하게 된다.In the air cleaning process, as shown in FIG. 10, high-pressure air generated from the air generator 110 made of an air compressor is introduced into the discharge pipe 77 through an air hose 120, and a plurality of supply lines 78 And it is supplied to the spraying means 80 and after the drinking water cleaning process, moisture and microorganisms remaining in the discharge pipe 77, the supply line 78 and the spraying means 80 are completely removed to prevent clogging. In winter, freezing is prevented.

한편, 도 2에서와 같이 제어콘트롤러(32)의 제어로서 혼합액펌핑수단(70)의 구동모터(74)를 2~5분 동안 동작되도록 설정하여 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부의 혼합액을 분사수단(80)을 통해 분사하여 축사(1)를 소독한 다음(도 5참조), 음용수펌핑수단(90)의 구동모터(74)를 1~1분 30초 동안 동작되도록 제어콘트롤러(32)의 제어로서 배출파이프(77), 공급라인(78) 및 분사수단(80) 내부에 잔류하여 적정 온도에 의해 증식하는 EM 미생물을 깨끗하게 세척함에 따라 막히는 것을 방지하게 된다.(도 6참조)On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, as the control of the control controller 32, the driving motor 74 of the mixed liquid pumping means 70 is set to operate for 2 to 5 minutes, and the mixed liquid inside the mixed liquid collecting tank 30 is sprayed by the spraying means ( 80) to disinfect the barn 1 by spraying it (refer to Fig. 5), and then to operate the driving motor 74 of the drinking water pumping means 90 for 1 to 1 minute and 30 seconds, as the control of the control controller 32 EM microorganisms remaining in the discharge pipe 77, the supply line 78, and the injection means 80 and proliferating at an appropriate temperature are cleaned cleanly to prevent clogging (see Fig. 6).

이후, 제어콘트롤러(32)의 제어로서 에어컴프레셔로 이루어진 에어발생기(110)를 1분동안 동작시켜, 고압의 에어를 에어호스(120)를 통해 배출파이프(77)으로 유입하여 공급라인(78)과 분사수단(80)으로 공급되어 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프(77), 공급라인(78) 및 분사수단(80)에 남아 있는 수분을 완전히 제거하거나, 미제거된 미생물을 완전하게 되며, 동절기에는 동파를 방지하게 된다.(도 10참조)Thereafter, as the control of the control controller 32, the air generator 110 made of an air compressor is operated for 1 minute, and high-pressure air is introduced into the discharge pipe 77 through the air hose 120 and the supply line 78 And is supplied to the spraying means 80 to completely remove the moisture remaining in the discharge pipe 77, the supply line 78, and the spraying means 80 after the drinking water cleaning process, or completely remove unremoved microorganisms. In this way, freezing is prevented (see Fig. 10).

이와 같이 제어콘트롤러(32)에 의해 3회로 설정되어 동작되는 공정은, 제어콘트롤러(32)에 의해 동절기에는 2회로 설정되고, 하절기에는 6~8회로 설정된다.In this way, the process set by the control controller 32 to be operated by three times is set by the control controller 32 to two times in winter and six to eight times in summer.

한편, 도 11에서와 같이 미생물보관탱크(10) 내부에 액상으로 보관되는 EM 미생물을 제어콘트롤러(32)의 설정된 제어에 의해 액펌핑수단(130)을 구성하는 구동모터(131) 및 펌프(132)를 동작시켜 액배출호스(133), 공급라인(134) 및 분사수단(135)을 통해 축사(1)로 분사하여 소독을 하게 된다.Meanwhile, the driving motor 131 and the pump 132 constituting the liquid pumping means 130 by the set control of the control controller 32 to the EM microorganisms stored in the liquid state in the microorganism storage tank 10 as shown in FIG. ) Is operated to spray the liquid discharge hose 133, the supply line 134, and the injection means 135 to the barn 1 to perform disinfection.

또한, 음용수저장탱크(20) 내부의 음용수를 제어콘트롤러(32)의 설정된 제어에 의해 음용수펌핑수단(140)을 구성하는 구동모터(141) 및 펌프(142)를 동작시켜 음용수배출호스(143), 공급라인(144) 및 분사수단(145)을 통해 축사(1)로 분사하여 가축에게 음용수를 공급하게 된다.In addition, the drinking water discharge hose 143 by operating the driving motor 141 and the pump 142 constituting the drinking water pumping means 140 by controlling the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank 20 by a set control of the control controller 32. , Supplying drinking water to livestock is supplied by spraying to the barn 1 through the supply line 144 and the injection means 145.

이때, 분사수단(135)(145)은 상기한 분사수단(80)과 동일한 구조로 이루어져 있어, 상세한 설명 및 구조는 생략하기로 한다.At this time, since the injection means 135 and 145 have the same structure as the injection means 80 described above, detailed descriptions and structures will be omitted.

한편, 미생물보관탱크(10) 내부에 액상으로 보관되는 EM 미생물을 제어콘트롤러(32)의 설정된 제어에 의해 액펌핑수단(130)을 구성하는 구동모터(131) 및 펌프(132)를 동작시켜 액배출호스(133), 공급라인(134) 및 분사수단(135)을 통해 축사(1)로 분사하여 소독을 하게 된다.On the other hand, by operating the drive motor 131 and the pump 132 constituting the liquid pumping means 130 by the set control of the control controller 32 to the EM microorganisms stored in the liquid state inside the microbial storage tank 10 Disinfection is performed by spraying to the barn 1 through the discharge hose 133, the supply line 134, and the spraying means 135.

상기에서는 미생물을 이용한 혼합액을 축사에 적용하는 것에 한정하여 설명하였으나, 이에 한정하는 것이 아니라, 미생물보관탱크 내부에 비료, 기타소독 가능한 액체 등을 보관하여 음용수와 적정 비율로 혼합시켜, 축사 외에 화훼농장 및 분진이 많이 발생하는 공장 등에 분사 또는 분무하여 사용할 수 있게 된다. In the above description, the mixed solution using microorganisms was limited to the application to the livestock house, but is not limited thereto, and fertilizers and other sterilizable liquids are stored inside the microbial storage tank and mixed with drinking water in an appropriate ratio. And it can be used by spraying or spraying in factories where a lot of dust is generated.

1 : 축사 10 : 미생물보관탱크
20 : 음용수보관탱크 30 : 혼합액포집탱크
32 : 제어콘트롤러 70 : 혼합액펌핑수단
71 : 혼합액배출구 72 : T자형 연결구
72a : 연결구 일측 72b : 연결구 타측
72c : 연결구 중앙 73 : 혼합액배출호스
74 : 구동모터 75 : 펌프
76 : 공급호스 77 : 배출파이프
78 : 공급라인 80 : 분사수단
81 : 연결구 82 : 돌출부
83 : 상부하우징 83a : 배출공
84 : 굴곡연장편 85 : 하부받침대
85a : 결합공 86 : 고정체
87 : 회전핀 88 : 경사몸체
88a : 상부요홈 88b : 경사비산공
89 : 회전체 90 : 음용수펌핑수단
91 : 음용수배출구 92 : 음용수배출호스
100 : 전자밸브
1: house 10: microbial storage tank
20: drinking water storage tank 30: mixed liquid collection tank
32: control controller 70: mixed liquid pumping means
71: mixed solution outlet 72: T-shaped connector
72a: one side of the connector 72b: the other side of the connector
72c: center of connection port 73: mixed liquid discharge hose
74: drive motor 75: pump
76: supply hose 77: discharge pipe
78: supply line 80: injection means
81: connector 82: protrusion
83: upper housing 83a: discharge hole
84: flexion extension 85: lower support
85a: coupling hole 86: fixture
87: rotation pin 88: inclined body
88a: upper concave groove 88b: slope scattering hole
89: rotating body 90: drinking water pumping means
91: drinking water outlet 92: drinking water discharge hose
100: solenoid valve

Claims (7)

미생물보관탱크 내부에 보관되는 EM 미생물과 음용수저장탱크의 음용수를 미생물공급수단 및 음용수공급수단에 의해 설정된 비율을 유지하여 혼합액포집탱크 내부로 공급 혼합하기 위한 미생물과 음용수 혼합공정과;
상기 혼합액포집탱크의 미생물과 음용수의 혼합액을 혼합액펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단을 통해 축사 내부로 설정된 시간동안 분사하여 축사를 소독하기 위한 혼합액분사공정과;
상기 음용수저장탱크 내부의 음용수를 음용수펌핑수단으로서 펌핑하여 공급라인과 분사수단 내부에 잔류하여 온도에서 증식하는 EM 미생물의 특성으로 공급라인과 분사수단이 막히는 것을 차단하기 위한 음용수청소공정과;
에어발생기에서 발생되는 고압의 에어를 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단으로 공급하여 상기 음용수청소공정 후 배출파이프, 공급라인 및 분사수단에 남아 있는 미생물 및 수분을 완전히 제거하기 위한 에어청소공정으로 구성되는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법에 있어서,
상기 혼합액분사공정의 분사수단(80)은
상기 혼합액펌핑수단(70)의 공급라인(78)에 연통되게 형성되는 다수의 연결구(81)와;
상기 연결구(81)에 분리 가능하게 결합되고, 하부에 연통되게 돌출부(82)가 형성되며, 배출공(83a)이 관통 형성된 상부하우징(83)과, 상부하우징(83)의 일측에서 하방으로 연장되게 연결되는 굴곡연장편(84)과, 굴곡연장편(84) 하부에 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82) 하단과 일치되게 형성된 결합공(85a)을 갖는 하부받침대(85)로 이루어진 고정체(86)와;
상기 하부받침대(85)의 결합공(85a)에 회전 가능하게 결합되는 회전핀(87)과, 회전핀(87)이 하단에 일체로 형성되고, 상부하우징(83)의 돌출부(82)에 회전 가능하게 결합되는 상부요홈(88a)에 형성되며, 상부요홈(88a)과 연통되게 혼합액이 축사(1)로 분사되는 경사비산공(88b)이 형성되는 경사몸체(88)로 이루어진 회전체(89)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법.
A mixing process of microorganisms and drinking water for supplying and mixing EM microorganisms stored in the microorganism storage tank and drinking water from the drinking water storage tank to the inside of the mixed liquid collection tank by maintaining the ratio set by the microorganism supply means and the drinking water supply means;
A mixed solution spraying process for disinfecting the house by pumping the mixed solution of the microorganism and drinking water in the mixed solution collection tank as a mixed solution pumping means and spraying it into the house for a set time through a discharge pipe, a supply line, and an injection unit;
A drinking water cleaning process for pumping the drinking water inside the drinking water storage tank as a drinking water pumping means to block clogging of the supply line and the injection means due to characteristics of EM microorganisms that remain inside the supply line and the injection means and grow at temperature;
It consists of an air cleaning process to completely remove microorganisms and moisture remaining in the discharge pipe, supply line and spraying means after the drinking water cleaning process by supplying high-pressure air generated from the air generator to the discharge pipe, supply line and injection means. In the livestock sterilization method using microorganisms,
The spraying means 80 of the mixed liquid spraying process
A plurality of connectors 81 formed in communication with the supply line 78 of the mixed liquid pumping means 70;
It is detachably coupled to the connector 81, the protrusion 82 is formed to communicate with the lower portion, and the upper housing 83 having a discharge hole 83a through it, and extending downward from one side of the upper housing 83 A fixture consisting of a lower support 85 having a bent extension piece 84 connected to be connected to each other, and a coupling hole 85a formed to coincide with the lower end of the protrusion 82 of the upper housing 83 under the bent extension piece 84 (86) and;
The rotation pin 87 rotatably coupled to the coupling hole 85a of the lower base 85 and the rotation pin 87 are integrally formed at the bottom, and rotate on the protrusion 82 of the upper housing 83 A rotating body 89 made of an inclined body 88 formed in the upper concave groove 88a to be coupled to the upper concave groove 88a, and in which the mixed liquid is sprayed into the barn 1 in communication with the upper concave groove 88b. A method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms, characterized in that consisting of).
제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물과 음용수 혼합공정에서
상기 혼합액포집탱크(30) 내부로 공급되는 미생물과 음용수의 혼합비율은, 동절기에는 미생물 80~100ℓ: 음용수 1000ℓ로 설정하고, 하절기에는 미생물 60~70ℓ: 음용수 1000ℓ로 설정한 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법.
The method of claim 1, wherein in the mixing process of the microorganism and drinking water
Microorganisms, characterized in that the mixing ratio of the microorganisms and drinking water supplied to the inside of the mixed liquid collection tank 30 is set to 80-100ℓ of microorganisms: 1000ℓ of drinking water in winter, and 60-70ℓ of microorganisms: 1000ℓ of drinking water in summer. How to disinfect the used house.
삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 혼합액펌핑수단(70)은
상기 혼합액포집탱크(30)의 하단을 통해 외부로 연통되게 설치되는 혼합액배출구(71)와;
상기 혼합액배출구(71)와 상부의 전자밸브(100)에 의해 개폐되는 T자형 연결구(72)의 일측(a) 사이에 연결되는 혼합액배출호스(73)와;
상기 T자형 연결구(72)의 중앙(c)과 구동모터(74)와 연결된 펌프(75) 하부에 연결되어 펌프(75) 내부로 혼합액이 공급되는 공급호스(76)와;
상기 펌프(75) 상부에 연결되어 펌프(75)에 의해 혼합액이 외부로 배출되는 배출파이프(77)와;
상기 배출파이프(77)에 연통되게 일단이 연결되고, 타측이 축사(1)에 연결되어 축사(1)로 혼합액이 공급되는 다수의 공급라인(78)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법.
The method of claim 1, wherein the mixed liquid pumping means (70)
A mixed solution discharge port 71 installed to be in communication with the outside through the lower end of the mixed solution collecting tank 30;
A mixed solution discharge hose 73 connected between the mixed solution discharge port 71 and one side (a) of the T-shaped connector 72 opened and closed by the upper solenoid valve 100;
A supply hose 76 connected to the center c of the T-shaped connector 72 and a lower portion of the pump 75 connected to the driving motor 74 to supply the mixed liquid into the pump 75;
A discharge pipe (77) connected to the upper portion of the pump (75) and through which the mixed liquid is discharged to the outside by the pump (75);
Disinfection of a livestock house using microorganisms, characterized in that one end is connected to communicate with the discharge pipe (77) and the other side is connected to the house (1) to supply the mixed solution to the house (1). Way.
삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 음용수청소공정은
상기 음용수저장탱크(20) 내부의 음용수를 제어콘트롤러(32)의 프로그램에 의해 설정된 시간동안 음용수펌핑수단(90)을 동작시켜 상기 배출파이프(77), 공급라인(78) 및 분사수단(80) 내부에 잔류하여 증식하는 EM 미생물을 깨끗하게 세척하는 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법.
The method of claim 1, wherein the drinking water cleaning process
Drinking water in the drinking water storage tank 20 is operated by the drinking water pumping means 90 for a time set by the program of the control controller 32, and the discharge pipe 77, the supply line 78, and the injection means 80 A method for disinfecting livestock houses using microorganisms, characterized in that the EM microorganisms remaining and proliferating inside are cleaned.
제6항에 있어서, 상기 음용수펌핑수단(90)은
상기 음용수저장탱크(20)의 하단을 통해 외부로 연통되게 설치되는 음용수배출구(91)와;
상기 음용수배출구(91)와 상부의 전자밸브(100)에 의해 개폐되는 T자형 연결구(72)의 타측(b) 사이에 연결된 음용수배출호스(92)와;
상기 T자형 연결구(72)의 중앙(c)과 구동모터(73)와 연결된 펌프(75) 하부에 연결되어 펌프(75) 내부로 음용수가 공급되는 공급호스(76)와;
상기 펌프(75) 상부에 연결되어 펌프(75)에 의해 음용수가 외부로 배출되는 배출파이프(77)와;
상기 배출파이프(77)에 연통되게 일단이 연결되고, 타측이 축사(1)에 연결되어 축사(1)로 음용수가 공급되는 다수의 공급라인(78)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물을 이용한 축사 소독방법.
The method of claim 6, wherein the drinking water pumping means (90)
A drinking water outlet 91 installed to communicate with the outside through a lower end of the drinking water storage tank 20;
A drinking water discharge hose 92 connected between the drinking water discharge port 91 and the other side (b) of the T-shaped connector 72 opened and closed by the upper solenoid valve 100;
A supply hose 76 connected to the center c of the T-shaped connector 72 and a lower portion of the pump 75 connected to the driving motor 73 to supply drinking water into the pump 75;
A discharge pipe (77) connected to the upper portion of the pump (75) and discharged to the outside by the pump (75);
Consisting of a plurality of supply lines 78 which have one end connected to the discharge pipe 77 and the other side connected to the barn 1 to supply drinking water to the barn 1, disinfecting the barn house using microorganisms Way.
KR1020200014107A 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms KR102162543B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200014107A KR102162543B1 (en) 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200014107A KR102162543B1 (en) 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR102162543B1 true KR102162543B1 (en) 2020-10-07

Family

ID=72883428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020200014107A KR102162543B1 (en) 2020-02-06 2020-02-06 How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102162543B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114366834A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-19 郓城县宏盛养殖专业合作社 Disinfection device with reciprocating spraying angle adjusting mechanism for dairy cow barn and disinfection method
KR20220170287A (en) * 2021-06-22 2022-12-29 (주)에코비즈넷 Odor reduction system
KR102612359B1 (en) * 2023-10-05 2023-12-11 (주)코어바이오 Automated system for discharging microorganisms from livestock farms through remote control
WO2024074992A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-11 Ragini Stefano Apparatus for the abatement of pollutants in confined spaces using microorganisms and their abatement process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200310593Y1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2003-04-23 안광덕 A water feeding apparatus for a barn
KR20090002366A (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-09 주식회사환경과생명 Deodorizing treatment system for barn by sprinkle device
KR20100004515A (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-13 리텍엔지니어스 주식회사 A spray disc of rotary atomzer
JP2012206119A (en) * 2007-03-08 2012-10-25 Coca-Cola Co Pipe clearing system
KR20160020564A (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-02-23 대련 마리타임 유니버시티 Preparation method and device for efficiently preparing magnesium hydroxide

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200310593Y1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2003-04-23 안광덕 A water feeding apparatus for a barn
JP2012206119A (en) * 2007-03-08 2012-10-25 Coca-Cola Co Pipe clearing system
KR20090002366A (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-09 주식회사환경과생명 Deodorizing treatment system for barn by sprinkle device
KR20100004515A (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-13 리텍엔지니어스 주식회사 A spray disc of rotary atomzer
KR20160020564A (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-02-23 대련 마리타임 유니버시티 Preparation method and device for efficiently preparing magnesium hydroxide

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220170287A (en) * 2021-06-22 2022-12-29 (주)에코비즈넷 Odor reduction system
KR102615762B1 (en) 2021-06-22 2023-12-20 (주)에코비즈넷 Odor reduction system
CN114366834A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-19 郓城县宏盛养殖专业合作社 Disinfection device with reciprocating spraying angle adjusting mechanism for dairy cow barn and disinfection method
CN114366834B (en) * 2022-01-09 2024-04-26 南京满周繁星网络科技有限公司 Sterilizing device and method with reciprocating spray angle adjusting mechanism for dairy cattle and livestock houses
WO2024074992A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-11 Ragini Stefano Apparatus for the abatement of pollutants in confined spaces using microorganisms and their abatement process
KR102612359B1 (en) * 2023-10-05 2023-12-11 (주)코어바이오 Automated system for discharging microorganisms from livestock farms through remote control

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102162543B1 (en) How to disinfect livestock using microorganisms
CN206167459U (en) Black goat breeds and uses sheep hurdle degassing unit
KR100888729B1 (en) Deodorizing treatment system for barn by Sprinkle Device
CN210832341U (en) Space purification sterilization equipment
CN211153311U (en) Poultry is raised disinfection and sterilization device for farming house
CN215269969U (en) Pig farm excrement and urine washs drying device
CN112394653B (en) Intelligent cleaning control system for aquaculture waterline
CN211023305U (en) Poultry animal doctor uses belt cleaning device
CN219230248U (en) Sterilizing device for livestock and veterinary cultivation
CN206776417U (en) A kind of pig farm with chlorination equipment
KR200387935Y1 (en) The sterilization device of microorganism medium
CN215799210U (en) Excrement cyclic utilization device and many first ecological agriculture circulation system
JP2004097174A (en) Cleaning and disinfectant unit for pigsty and swine body (living)
CN213404526U (en) Henhouse disinfection device with ventilation function
CN213221634U (en) Plant and slaughterhouse are with deodorization disinfection system
CN112544541B (en) Novel aquaculture system
CN212937363U (en) Cleaning device for breeding henhouse
CN204888288U (en) Livestock and poultry farm colony house disinfection heatstroke prevention cooling system
CN101428880B (en) Apparatus and method for disinfection with acidic oxidized electric potential water
KR102615762B1 (en) Odor reduction system
CN220756138U (en) Henhouse ground cleaning device
CN219001287U (en) But multi-angle rotation's breed house is with disinfection device
KR20230144732A (en) Top-down method of sterilization of livestock
CN214853452U (en) A integrated system that is used for plant's colony house deodorization, disinfection and humidification cooling
CN215898581U (en) Livestock-raising equipment with environmental protection effect

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GRNT Written decision to grant