KR102154878B1 - Organic compounds and organic electro luminescence device comprising the same - Google Patents

Organic compounds and organic electro luminescence device comprising the same Download PDF

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KR102154878B1
KR102154878B1 KR1020140170589A KR20140170589A KR102154878B1 KR 102154878 B1 KR102154878 B1 KR 102154878B1 KR 1020140170589 A KR1020140170589 A KR 1020140170589A KR 20140170589 A KR20140170589 A KR 20140170589A KR 102154878 B1 KR102154878 B1 KR 102154878B1
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substituted
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aryl
phenyl
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KR20160066339A (en
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김성무
한송이
김재미
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두산솔루스 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • H10K50/15Hole transporting layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • H10K50/16Electron transporting layers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

본 발명은 정공 주입, 수송능 및 발광능이 우수한 신규 3급 치환 벤젠계 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층, 바람직하게는 발광층에 사용됨에 따라 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광효율, 구동 전압, 수명 등을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention relates to a novel tertiary substituted benzene-based compound excellent in hole injection, transport and luminescence ability, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same, wherein the compound according to the present invention is used in an organic material layer, preferably a light-emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device. Accordingly, the luminous efficiency, driving voltage, and lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device can be improved.

Description

유기 발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자{ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC ELECTRO LUMINESCENCE DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME}An organic light-emitting compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same TECHNICAL FIELD {ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC ELECTRO LUMINESCENCE DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME}

본 발명은 신규한 유기 발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 정공 주입, 수송능 및 발광능이 우수한 신규 3급 치환 벤젠계 화합물 및 이를 하나 이상의 유기물층에 포함함으로써, 발광 효율, 구동 전압 및 수명 등의 특성이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a novel organic light-emitting compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same, and more particularly, a novel tertiary substituted benzene-based compound having excellent hole injection, transport and luminescence ability, and by including the same in one or more organic material layers, light emission It relates to an organic electroluminescent device having improved characteristics such as efficiency, driving voltage, and lifetime.

1950년대 베르나노스(Bernanose)의 유기 박막 발광 관측을 시점으로 1965년 안트라센 단결정을 이용한 청색 전기발광으로 이어진 유기 전계 발광 (electroluminescent, EL) 소자(이하, 간단히 '유기 EL 소자'로 칭함)에 대한 연구는 1987년 탕(Tang)에 의하여 정공층과 발광층의 기능층으로 나눈 적층구조의 유기 EL 소자가 제시되었다. 이후 고효율, 고수명의 유기 EL 소자를 만들기 위하여, 소자 내 각각의 특징적인 유기물 층을 도입하는 형태로 발전하여 왔으며, 이에 사용되는 특화된 물질의 개발로 이어졌다. The study of organic electroluminescent (EL) devices (hereinafter simply referred to as'organic EL devices') followed by blue electroluminescence using an anthracene single crystal in 1965 from the observation of Bernanose's organic thin-film emission in the 1950s In 1987, by Tang, an organic EL device having a stacked structure divided into a functional layer of a hole layer and a light emitting layer was proposed. Since then, in order to make a high-efficiency, high-life organic EL device, it has been developed in the form of introducing each characteristic organic material layer in the device, leading to the development of specialized materials used for this.

유기 EL 소자에서는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어 주면 양극에서는 정공이 유기물층으로 주입되고, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 이때, 유기물층으로 사용되는 물질은 그 기능에 따라, 발광 물질, 정공 주입 물질, 정공 수송 물질, 전자 수송 물질, 전자 주입 물질 등으로 분류될 수 있다.In an organic EL device, when a voltage is applied between two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic material layer from the anode and electrons are injected into the organic material layer from the cathode. When injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and when these excitons fall to the ground state, light is emitted. In this case, the material used as the organic material layer may be classified into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material, and the like according to their function.

유기 EL 소자의 발광층 형성재료는 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 재료로 구분될 수 있다. 그 밖에, 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위해 노란색 및 주황색 발광 재료도 사용된다. 또한, 색순도의 증가와 에너지 전이를 통한 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 발광 물질로서 호스트/도펀트 계를 사용할 수 있다.The material for forming the light emitting layer of the organic EL device may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials according to the light emission color. In addition, yellow and orange light emitting materials are also used to realize better natural colors. In addition, in order to increase color purity and increase luminous efficiency through energy transfer, a host/dopant system may be used as a light emitting material.

도펀트 물질은 유기 물질을 사용하는 형광 도펀트와 Ir, Pt 등의 중원자(heavy atoms)가 포함된 금속 착체 화합물을 사용하는 인광 도펀트로 나눌 수 있다. 이때, 인광 재료는 이론적으로 형광 재료에 비해 최대 4배의 발광 효율을 향상시킬 수 있기 때문에, 인광 도펀트 뿐만 아니라 인광 호스트 재료들에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다.The dopant material can be classified into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt. In this case, since the phosphorescent material can theoretically improve the luminous efficiency of up to four times compared to the fluorescent material, a lot of research has been conducted on phosphorescent host materials as well as phosphorescent dopants.

현재까지 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층으로는, 하기 화학식으로 표현된 NPB, BCP, Alq3 등이 널리 알려져 있고, 발광 재료는 안트라센 유도체들이 형광 도펀트/호스트 재료로서 보고되고 있다. 특히 발광재료 중 효율 향상 측면에서 큰 장점을 가지고 있는 인광 재료로서는 Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2 등과 같은 Ir을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물이 청색, 녹색, 적색 도펀트 재료로 사용되고 있다. 현재까지는 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl(CBP)가 인광 호스트 재료로 우수한 특성을 나타내고 있다. To date, as the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the hole blocking layer, and the electron transport layer, NPB, BCP, Alq 3, etc., represented by the following formulas are widely known, and anthracene derivatives are reported as fluorescent dopant/host materials as light emitting materials. . In particular, as phosphorescent materials that have a great advantage in terms of efficiency improvement among light-emitting materials, metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir(ppy) 3 and (acac)Ir(btp) 2 are used as blue, green, and red dopant materials. Is being used. Until now, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (CBP) has shown excellent properties as a phosphorescent host material.

Figure 112014117282976-pat00001
Figure 112014117282976-pat00001

Figure 112014117282976-pat00002
Figure 112014117282976-pat00002

그러나 기존의 재료들은 발광 특성 측면에서는 유리한 면이 있으나, 유리전이온도가 낮아 열적 안정성이 떨어지기 때문에 유기 전계 발광 소자의 수명 측면에서 만족할 만한 수준이 되지 못하고 있다.However, conventional materials have an advantage in terms of light emission characteristics, but due to low glass transition temperature and low thermal stability, they are not at a satisfactory level in terms of lifespan of an organic electroluminescent device.

대한민국 공개특허 2011-0066763Republic of Korea Patent Publication 2011-0066763

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 유리전이온도가 높고, 열적 안정성이 우수하며, 정공과 전자의 결합력을 향상시킬 수 있는 신규 유기 화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound having a high glass transition temperature, excellent thermal stability, and improving bonding strength between holes and electrons.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유기 화합물을 포함하여 낮은 구동 전압과 높은 발광 효율을 나타내는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device including the organic compound and exhibiting a low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.
[화학식 3]

Figure 112019108626568-pat00159

[화학식 4]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00160

[화학식 5]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00161

[화학식 6]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00162

[화학식 7]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00163

상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7에서,
Ar1은 하기 A-1 내지 A-15 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환체이고,
Y1은 O 또는 S이고;
Z1은 단일결합, C(R11)(R12), N(R13), O 및 S로 구성된 군에서 선택되고;
L1은 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기, 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고;
L2는 단일결합이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기이고;
R1 내지 R8 및 R10 내지 R13은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성하고;
R9는 C6~C40의 아릴기이며;
상기 R1 내지 R8 및 R10 내지 R13의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기와 R9의 아릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상으로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;
m은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, m이 0인 경우 수소가 치환기 R10으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, m이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R10은 각각 동일하거나 상이하다.
Figure 112019108626568-pat00164

상기 A-1 내지 A-15에서,
L3는 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고;
R14는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 복수 개의 R14 중 수소가 아닌 것은 2개 이상이며;
상기 R14의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기 및 C3~C40의 시클로알킬기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,
R21은 수소, 중수소(D), 할로겐, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formulas 3 to 7.
[Formula 3]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00159

[Formula 4]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00160

[Formula 5]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00161

[Formula 6]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00162

[Formula 7]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00163

In Chemical Formulas 3 to 7,
Ar 1 is a substituent represented by any one of the following A-1 to A-15,
Y 1 is O or S;
Z 1 is a single bond, selected from the group consisting of C(R 11 )(R 12 ), N(R 13 ), O and S;
L 1 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 arylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms;
L 2 is a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~C 40 arylene group;
R 1 to R 8 and R 10 to R 13 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, 5 to 40 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphine group and C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl group, or combined with an adjacent group Forming a condensed ring;
R 9 is a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group;
The alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, arylamine group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group of the R 1 to R 8 and R 10 to R 13 , Alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosfinyl group and arylsilyl group and the aryl group of R 9 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, 5 to 40 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphine group and C 6 ~ C 40 arylsilyl group When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 10 , and when m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 10s are the same or different, respectively.
Figure 112019108626568-pat00164

In the above A-1 to A-15,
L3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 arylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms;
R 14 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl groups, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 40 arylamine groups, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl groups, number of nuclear atoms 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 arylphosphine groups, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or is selected from diaryl phosphine blood group and an aryl silyl group consisting of a C 6 ~ C 40 of, Two or more of the plurality of R 14 are not hydrogen;
Alkyl group of the R 14, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, an arylamine group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alky When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a nil group, a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group and a C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, and when substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same or different from each other,
R 21 is hydrogen, deuterium (D), halogen, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl An amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl phosphine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diaryl the Phosphinicosuccinic group and a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting arylsilyl of Become;

n은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, n이 0인 경우, 수소가 치환기 R10으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, n이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R10은 각각 동일하거나 상이하다.n is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 10 , and when n is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 10s are the same or different, respectively.

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본 발명의 바람직한 한 구체예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물에서 L1으로 연결되는 치환체는 디벤조퓨란(dibenzo[b,d]furan) 또는 디벤조싸이오펜(dibenzo[b,d]thiophene)일 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the substituent linked to L 1 in the compounds represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7 is dibenzo[b,d]furan or dibenzothiophene (dibenzo[b, d]thiophene).

본 발명의 바람직한 한 구체예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물에서 L2로 연결되는 치환체는 카바졸(cabazole), 페녹싸진(phenoxazine), 페노싸이아진(phenothiazine), 페나진(phenazine) 및 아크리딘(acridine)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the substituents linked to L 2 in the compounds represented by Formulas 3 to 7 are carbazole, phenoxazine, phenothiazine, and phenazine ( phenazine) and acridine may be any one selected from the group consisting of.

또한, 본 발명은 (ⅰ) 양극, (ⅱ) 음극 및 (ⅲ) 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중에서 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising (i) an anode, (ii) a cathode, and (iii) at least one organic material layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, at least one of the one or more organic material layers Provides an organic electroluminescent device including the compound represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7.

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여기서 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7의 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 인광 발광층일 수 있다.Here, the organic material layer including the compound of Formulas 3 to 7 may be a phosphorescent emission layer.

본 발명에서의 "알킬"은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기이며, 이의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkyl" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent derived from a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, examples of which include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl, hexyl And the like, but are not limited thereto.

본 발명에서의 "알케닐(alkenyl)"은 탄소-탄소 이중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 비닐(vinyl), 알릴(allyl), 이소프로펜일(isopropenyl), 2-부텐일(2-butenyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "alkenyl" refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. Examples thereof include vinyl (vinyl), allyl (allyl), isopropenyl (isopropenyl), 2-butenyl (2-butenyl), and the like, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명에서의 "알키닐(alkynyl)"은 탄소-탄소 삼중 결합을 1개 이상 가진, 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 에티닐(ethynyl), 2-프로파닐(2-propynyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "alkynyl" refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms having one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, ethynyl and 2-propynyl.

본 발명에서의 "아릴"은 단독 고리 또는 2 이상의 고리가 조합된, 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 아릴의 예로는 페닐, 나프틸, 페난트릴, 안트릴 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "aryl" refers to a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other or condensed may be included. Examples of such aryl include phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, and anthryl, but are not limited thereto.

본 발명에서의 "헤테로아릴"은 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있고, 나아가 아릴기와의 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 헤테로아릴의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리; 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(benzothiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리; 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "heteroaryl" means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms. At this time, one or more carbons, preferably 1 to 3 carbons in the ring are substituted with heteroatoms such as N, O, S or Se. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other or condensed may be included, and further, a form condensed with an aryl group may be included. Examples of such heteroaryl include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, and triazinyl; Polycyclics such as phenoxathienyl, indolizinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl ring; 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto.

본 발명에서의 "아릴옥시"는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 5 내지 60개의 아릴을 의미한다. 이러한 아릴옥시의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "aryloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, and R means an aryl having 5 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, and diphenyloxy.

본 발명에서의 "알킬옥시"는 R'O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R'는 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬을 의미하며, 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Alkyloxy" in the present invention is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R'refers to an alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and is linear, branched, or cyclic. It can contain structures. Examples of such alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy, and the like.

본 발명에서의 "아릴아민"은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 아민을 의미한다."Arylamine" in the present invention means an amine substituted with an aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.

본 발명에서의 "시클로알킬"은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 사이클로알킬의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 놀보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등이 있는데, 이에 한정되지 않는다."Cycloalkyl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, and adamantine.

본 발명에서의 "헤테로시클로알킬"은 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이러한 헤테로시클로알킬의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다."Heterocycloalkyl" in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is N, O, Substituted by a hetero atom such as S or Se. Examples of such heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine and piperazine.

본 발명에서의 "알킬실릴"은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, “아릴실릴”은 탄소수 5 내지 40개의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, "alkylsilyl" refers to silyl substituted with an alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and "arylsilyl" refers to silyl substituted with an aryl having 5 to 40 carbon atoms.

본 발명에서의 "축합 고리"는 축합 지방족 고리, 축합 방향족 고리, 축합 헤테로지방족 고리, 축합 헤테로방향족 고리 또는 이들의 조합된 형태를 의미한다."Condensed ring" in the present invention means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring, or a combination thereof.

본 발명에 따른 화합물은 열적 안정성 및 인광 특성이 우수하기 때문에 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층의 재료로 사용될 수 있다. 특히, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 인광 호스트 재료로 사용할 경우 종래의 호스트 재료에 비해 우수한 발광 성능, 낮은 구동전압, 높은 효율 및 장수명을 가지는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 수 있고, 나아가 성능, 수명이 크게 향상된 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널도 제조할 수 있다.Since the compound according to the present invention has excellent thermal stability and phosphorescence properties, it can be used as a material for an organic material layer of an organic electroluminescent device. In particular, when the compound according to the present invention is used as a phosphorescent host material, it is possible to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminescence performance, low driving voltage, high efficiency, and long life compared to a conventional host material, and furthermore, the performance and lifespan are large. Advanced full-color display panels can also be manufactured.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

1. 신규 유기 화합물1. New organic compounds

본 발명은 종래 유기 EL 소자용 재료 [예: 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (이하 CBP로 표시함)] 보다 높은 분자량을 가지면서, 우수한 구동 전압 특성과 효율을 갖는 신규한 3급 치환 벤젠계 화합물을 제공한다. The present invention provides a novel tertiary substituted benzene-based compound having a higher molecular weight than the conventional material for an organic EL device [eg, 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (hereinafter referred to as CBP)] and having excellent driving voltage characteristics and efficiency do.

본 발명의 신규한 3급 치환 벤젠계 화합물은 하기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 나타낼 수 있다.
[화학식 3]

Figure 112019108626568-pat00165

[화학식 4]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00166

[화학식 5]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00167

[화학식 6]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00168

[화학식 7]The novel tertiary substituted benzene-based compound of the present invention can be represented by the following Chemical Formulas 3 to 7.
[Formula 3]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00165

[Formula 4]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00166

[Formula 5]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00167

[Formula 6]
Figure 112019108626568-pat00168

[Formula 7]

Figure 112019108626568-pat00169
Figure 112019108626568-pat00169

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상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7에서, Ar1은 하기 A-1 내지 A-15 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환체이고,In Formulas 3 to 7, Ar 1 is a substituent represented by any one of the following A-1 to A-15,

Y1은 O 또는 S이고; Y 1 is O or S;

Z1은 단일결합, C(R11)(R12), N(R13), O 및 S로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;Z 1 is a single bond, selected from the group consisting of C(R 11 )(R 12 ), N(R 13 ), O and S;

L1은 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 바람직하게는 단일결합, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 나프틸렌기, 안트라세닐렌기, 인데닐렌기, 피란트레닐렌기, 카르바졸릴렌기, 티오페닐렌기, 인돌일렌기, 푸리닐렌기, 퀴놀리닐렌기, 피롤일렌기, 이미다졸릴렌기, 옥사졸릴렌기, 티아졸릴렌기, 트리아졸릴렌기, 피리디닐렌기 및 피리미디닐렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며, 보다 바람직하게는, 단일결합, 페닐렌기 및 비페닐렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있고; L 1 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 arylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms, preferably a single bond or a phenylene group , Biphenylene group, naphthylene group, anthracenylene group, indenylene group, pyrantrenylene group, carbazolylene group, thiophenylene group, indolylene group, furinylene group, quinolinylene group, pyrrolylene group, imida It is selected from the group consisting of a zolylene group, an oxazolylene group, a thiazolylene group, a triazolylene group, a pyridinylene group and a pyrimidinylene group, and more preferably, a single bond, a phenylene group, and a biphenylene group. There is;

L2는 단일결합이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기이고;
R1 내지 R8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성하지 않으며;
R10 내지 R13은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성하고;
R9는 C6~C40의 아릴기이며;
상기 R1 내지 R8 및 R10 내지 R13의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기와 R9의 아릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상으로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;
m은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, m이 0인 경우 수소가 치환기 R10으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, m이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R10은 각각 동일하거나 상이하다.

Figure 112019108626568-pat00170

상기 A-1 내지 A-15에서,
L3는 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고;
R14는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 복수 개의 R14 중 수소가 아닌 것은 2개 이상이며;
상기 R14의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기 및 C3~C40의 시클로알킬기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,
R21은 수소, 중수소(D), 할로겐, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;
n은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, n이 0인 경우, 수소가 치환기 R10으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, n이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R10은 각각 동일하거나 상이함하다.L 2 is a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~C 40 arylene group;
R 1 to R 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl group, but does not form a condensed ring by bonding with adjacent groups ;
R 10 to R 13 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl group, or combined with an adjacent group to form a condensed ring;
R 9 is a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group;
The alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, arylamine group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group of the R 1 to R 8 and R 10 to R 13 , Alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosfinyl group and arylsilyl group and the aryl group of R 9 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, 5 to 40 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphine group and C 6 ~ C 40 arylsilyl group When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 10 , and when m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 10s are the same or different, respectively.
Figure 112019108626568-pat00170

In the above A-1 to A-15,
L3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 arylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms;
R 14 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl groups, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 40 arylamine groups, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl groups, number of nuclear atoms 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 arylphosphine groups, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or is selected from diaryl phosphine blood group and an aryl silyl group consisting of a C 6 ~ C 40 of, Two or more of the plurality of R 14 are not hydrogen;
Alkyl group of the R 14, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, an arylamine group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alky When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a nil group, a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group and a C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, and when substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same or different from each other,
R 21 is hydrogen, deuterium (D), halogen, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl An amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl phosphine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diaryl the Phosphinicosuccinic group and a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting arylsilyl of Become;
n is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 10 , and when n is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 10s are the same or different, respectively.

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고효율의 인광 발광을 얻기 위해서는 호스트에서 도펀트로의 에너지 전이가 중요한데 호스트가 도펀트보다 큰 삼중항 에너지를 가져야 도펀트로 전이된 에너지가 호스트로 역전이되는 것을 막아 높은 발광 효율을 가질 수 있다. In order to obtain highly efficient phosphorescent light emission, energy transfer from the host to the dopant is important. When the host has a triplet energy greater than that of the dopant, the energy transferred to the dopant is prevented from being reversed to the host, thereby providing high light emission efficiency.

따라서, 본 발명의 화합물은 벤젠을 중심으로 각각의 모이어티가 세 방향으로 결합된 형태로, 선형적으로 결합한 화합물에 비해 높은 삼중항 에너지를 가질 수 있고, 이로써 도펀트로의 엑시톤(exciton) 전이가 용이하고, 발광층에서 생성된 엑시톤(exciton)을 가두어 두는 관점에서도 용이하여 발광층에 사용될 경우 발광 효율을 상승시킬 수 있다. Accordingly, the compound of the present invention is a form in which each moiety is bonded in three directions around benzene, and may have a higher triplet energy than a compound bonded linearly, and thereby exciton transition to a dopant is It is easy, and it is also easy from the viewpoint of confining excitons generated in the emission layer, and when used in the emission layer, luminous efficiency can be increased.

또한, 본 발명의 화합물에서, 벤젠에 L1으로 연결된 치환체는 전자 공여성이 큰 전자주게기(electron donating group, EDG) 특성을 가지며, 벤젠에 L2로 연결된 치환체는 전자 흡수성이 큰 전자끄는기(electron withdrawing group, EWG) 특성을 가지므로, 하나의 화합물 내에 전자 흡수성이 큰 전자끄는기(electron withdrawing group, EWG)와 전자 공여성이 큰 전자주는기(electron donating group, EDG)를 모두 가져 분자 전체가 바이폴라(bipolar) 특성을 나타낸다. 이로 인해, 본 발명의 화합물은 넓은 밴드갭을 가질 뿐만 아니라, 정공과 전자의 결합력을 높일 수 있다. 따라서 유기 EL 소자의 인광특성을 개선함과 동시에 캐리어 주입 능력, 수송 능력 또는 발광효율도 개선할 수 있다. In addition, in the compound of the present invention, the substituent connected to benzene by L 1 has a property of an electron donating group (EDG) with large electron donating, and the substituent connected to benzene by L 2 is an electron withdrawing group having high electron absorption. (electron withdrawing group, EWG), so it has both an electron withdrawing group (EWG) with high electron absorption and an electron donating group (EDG) with large electron donation in one compound. The whole exhibits bipolar characteristics. For this reason, the compound of the present invention not only has a wide band gap, but also can increase the bonding strength between holes and electrons. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the phosphorescent characteristics of the organic EL device and at the same time improve the carrier injection capability, transport capability, or luminous efficiency.

또한, 본 발명의 화합물은 방향족 환(aromatic ring) 또는 헤테로방향족 환(heteroaromatic ring)의 결합으로 인해 화합물의 분자량이 유의적으로 증대되어 유리전이온도가 향상됨에 따라 종래의 CBP(4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl)보다 높은 열적 안정성을 나타내며, 비대칭 구조로 인해 유기물층의 결정화 억제에도 효과가 있다.In addition, the compound of the present invention is the conventional CBP (4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl) as the glass transition temperature is improved by significantly increasing the molecular weight of the compound due to the bonding of an aromatic ring or a heteroaromatic ring. ), and is effective in inhibiting crystallization of the organic material layer due to the asymmetric structure.

따라서 본 발명의 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층 또는 발광층의 재료로 사용할 경우, 종래의 유기물층 재료(예를 들어, CBP)에 비해 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율 및 수명을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 이러한 유기 전계 발광 소자 수명 향상은 풀 칼라 유기 발광 패널의 성능을 극대화시킬 수 있다.Therefore, when the compound of the present invention is used as a material for a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or a light emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device, the efficiency and lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device can be improved compared to a conventional organic material layer material (for example, CBP). have. In addition, the improvement of the lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device can maximize the performance of the full-color organic light emitting panel.

본 발명의 바람직한 한 구체 예에 따르면, 상기 L1으로 연결된 치환체는 디벤조퓨란(dibenzo[b,d]furan) 또는 디벤조싸이오펜(dibenzo[b,d]thiophene)이며, L2로 연결된 치환체는 카바졸(cabazole), 페녹싸진(phenoxazine), 페노싸이아진(phenothiazine), 페나진(phenazine) 및 아크리딘(acridine)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 인 것으로, 상기의 효과를 더욱 높일 수 있다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the substituent linked by L 1 is dibenzo[b,d]furan or dibenzothiophene (dibenzo[b,d]thiophene), and a substituent linked by L 2 Is any one selected from the group consisting of carbazole, phenoxazine, phenothiazine, phenazine, and acridine, and can further enhance the above effect. .

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본 발명의 화합물은 구체적으로 하기 예시된 구조의 화합물들로 나타낼 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.

Figure 112019108626568-pat00171

Figure 112019108626568-pat00172

Figure 112019108626568-pat00173

Figure 112019108626568-pat00174

Figure 112019108626568-pat00175

Figure 112019108626568-pat00176

Figure 112019108626568-pat00177

Figure 112019108626568-pat00178

Figure 112019108626568-pat00179

Figure 112019108626568-pat00180

Figure 112019108626568-pat00181

Figure 112019108626568-pat00182

Figure 112019108626568-pat00183

Figure 112019108626568-pat00184

Figure 112019108626568-pat00185

Figure 112019108626568-pat00186

Figure 112019108626568-pat00187
The compounds of the present invention may be specifically represented by compounds having the structures illustrated below, but are not limited thereto.
Figure 112019108626568-pat00171

Figure 112019108626568-pat00172

Figure 112019108626568-pat00173

Figure 112019108626568-pat00174

Figure 112019108626568-pat00175

Figure 112019108626568-pat00176

Figure 112019108626568-pat00177

Figure 112019108626568-pat00178

Figure 112019108626568-pat00179

Figure 112019108626568-pat00180

Figure 112019108626568-pat00181

Figure 112019108626568-pat00182

Figure 112019108626568-pat00183

Figure 112019108626568-pat00184

Figure 112019108626568-pat00185

Figure 112019108626568-pat00186

Figure 112019108626568-pat00187

Figure 112019108626568-pat00188
Figure 112019108626568-pat00188

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2. 유기 전계 발광 소자2. Organic EL device

한편, 본 발명의 다른 측면은 상기한 본 발명에 따른 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자(유기 EL 소자)에 관한 것이다.Meanwhile, another aspect of the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device (organic EL device) including a compound represented by Formulas 3 to 7 according to the present invention.

보다 구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자는 양극(anode), 음극(cathode) 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 화합물은 단독으로 사용되거나, 또는 2 이상이 혼합되어 사용될 수 있다.More specifically, the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers May include a compound represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7. In this case, the compound may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination.

상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있다. 여기서 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층인 것이 바람직하다.The one or more organic material layers may be at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an emission layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer. Here, it is preferable that the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7 is an emission layer.

본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층은 호스트 재료를 포함할 수 있는데, 이때 호스트 재료로 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 재료, 바람직하게는 청색, 녹색, 적색의 인광 호스트 재료로 포함할 경우, 발광층에서 정공과 전자의 결합력이 높아지기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율(발광효율 및 전력효율), 수명, 휘도 및 구동전압 등을 향상시킬 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물은 녹색 및/또는 적색의 인광 호스트, 형광 호스트, 또는 도펀트 재료로서 유기 전계 발광 소자에 포함되는 것이 바람직하다.The emission layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may include a host material, and in this case, a compound represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7 may be included as the host material. When the compounds represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7 are included as a material for an emission layer of an organic electroluminescent device, preferably as a phosphorescent host material of blue, green, and red, since the bonding force between holes and electrons in the emission layer increases, organic electroluminescence It is possible to improve the efficiency (luminescence efficiency and power efficiency), lifespan, luminance and driving voltage of the device. Specifically, the compounds represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7 are preferably included in the organic electroluminescent device as green and/or red phosphorescent host, fluorescent host, or dopant material.

본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 기판, 양극, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조일 수 있다. 상기 전자 수송층 위에는 전자 주입층이 추가로 적층될 수 있다.The structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may have a structure in which a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked. An electron injection layer may be additionally stacked on the electron transport layer.

또한 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층될 뿐만 아니라, 전극과 유기물층 계면에 절연층 또는 접착층이 삽입된 구조일 수 있다.In addition, the structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may be a structure in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked, and an insulating layer or an adhesive layer is inserted at an interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.

본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상 (예컨대, 발광층)이 상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하도록 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 당업계에 공지된 재료 및 방법을 이용하여 다른 유기물층 및 전극을 형성하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention uses materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers (e.g., the emission layer) is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formulas 3 to 7. Thus, it can be manufactured by forming another organic material layer and an electrode.

상기 유기물층은 진공 증착법이나 용액 도포법에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 상기 용액 도포법의 예로는 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.The organic material layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method. Examples of the solution coating method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer method.

본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자에 포함되는 기판으로는 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 및 시트 등이 사용될 수 있다.As a substrate included in the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, a silicon wafer, quartz, glass plate, metal plate, plastic film and sheet, and the like may be used.

또한 양극 물질로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, the anode material may include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black may be used, but is not limited thereto.

또한 음극 물질로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, as the anode material, metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead, or alloys thereof, and multilayers such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al A structural material or the like may be used, but is not limited thereto.

또한 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층은 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니며, 당 업계에 알려진 통상의 물질이 사용될 수 있다 이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer are not particularly limited, and conventional materials known in the art may be used. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples. However, the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.

[준비예 1] CDT-1의 합성[Preparation Example 1] Synthesis of CDT-1

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00037
Figure 112014117282976-pat00037

질소 기류 하에서 23.9 g (50.0 mmol)의 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸, 11.4 g (50.0 mmol)의 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산, 6.0 g (150.0 mmol)의 NaOH, 2.89 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 250 ml / 120 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (21.0 g, 36.1 mmol, 수율 72%)을 획득하였다. 23.9 g (50.0 mmol) 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole, 11.4 g (50.0 mmol) dibenzo[b,d]thiophene-4 under a nitrogen stream -Ilboronic acid, 6.0 g (150.0 mmol) of NaOH, 2.89 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 were added to 250 ml / 120 ml of THF/H 2 O and stirred at 90° C. for 12 hours . After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and MgSO 4 was added thereto and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, the target compound, 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H, was used by column chromatography. -Carbazole (21.0 g, 36.1 mmol, 72% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 582, 580Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 582, 580

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.48; H, 3.82; Br, 13.76; N, 2.41; S, 5.52 Elemental Analysis: C, 74.48; H, 3.82; Br, 13.76; N, 2.41; S, 5.52

<단계 2> CDT-1의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-1

Figure 112014117282976-pat00038
Figure 112014117282976-pat00038

질소 기류 하에서 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 17.4 g (30.0 mmol)과 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-옥타메틸-2,2'-비(1,3,2-디옥사보로레인) 9.11 g (36.0 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 1.0 g (5 mol %), KOAc 8.79 g (90.0 mmol), 1,4-디옥산 400 ml를 넣고 110 ℃에서 12시간 교반 한 후 반응을 종결시키고, 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하여 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하였다. 용매를 제거한 반응물은 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 CDT-1 (16.6 g, 26.4 mmol, 수율 88%)를 획득하였다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 17.4 g (30.0 mmol) and 4,4 under a nitrogen stream 4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-ratio (1,3,2-dioxaborolane) 9.11 g (36.0 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 1.0 g (5 mol %), KOAc 8.79 g (90.0 mmol), 400 ml of 1,4-dioxane were added, stirred at 110° C. for 12 hours, the reaction was terminated, extracted with methylene chloride, and water was removed with MgSO 4 I did. The reaction product from which the solvent was removed was subjected to column chromatography to obtain CDT-1 (16.6 g, 26.4 mmol, yield 88%) as the target compound.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 628

1H-NMR : δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.93 (m, 5H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.52 (m, 3H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.93 ( m, 5H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.52 (m, 3H)

[준비예 2] CDT-2의 합성[Preparation Example 2] Synthesis of CDT-2

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]-티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]-thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00039
Figure 112014117282976-pat00039

디벤조[b.d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일보로닉산 (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]-티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (18.9 g, 32.5 mmol, 수율 65 %)을 얻었다.<Step 1 of Preparation Example 1, except that dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[bd]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. > 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]-thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (18.9 g, 32.5 mmol , Yield 65%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 582, 580Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 582, 580

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.48; H, 3.82; Br, 13.76; N, 2.41; S, 5.52 Elemental Analysis: C, 74.48; H, 3.82; Br, 13.76; N, 2.41; S, 5.52

<단계 2> CDT-2의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-2

Figure 112014117282976-pat00040
Figure 112014117282976-pat00040

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]-티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]-티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-2 (14.0 g, 22.3 mmol, 수율 74 %)을 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]-thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(di The same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1 except that benzo[b,d]-thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol) was used. CDT-2 (14.0 g, 22.3 mmol, yield 74%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 628

1H-NMR : δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.17 (t, 1H), 7.36 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.94 (m, 6H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.50 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.17 (t, 1H), 7.36 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.94 ( m, 6H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.50 (m, 2H)

[준비예 3] CDT-3의 합성[Preparation Example 3] Synthesis of CDT-3

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00041
Figure 112014117282976-pat00041

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (22.1 g, 39.2 mmol, 수율 78 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 1 except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. Perform the same procedure as 1> to 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (22.1 g, 39.2 mmol, Yield 78%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 564, 566Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 564, 566

Elemental Analysis: C, 76.60; H, 3.93; Br, 14.16; N, 2.48; O, 2.83Elemental Analysis: C, 76.60; H, 3.93; Br, 14.16; N, 2.48; O, 2.83

<단계 2> CDT-3의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-3

Figure 112014117282976-pat00042
Figure 112014117282976-pat00042

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (17.0 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-3 (14.1 g, 23.1 mmol, 수율 77 %)을 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo Except for using [b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (17.0 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1 was performed. CDT-3 (14.1 g, 23.1 mmol, 77% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 612Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 612

1H-NMR : δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.77 (m, 3H), 7.94 (m, 4H), 8.02 (m, 3H), 8.51 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.77 (m, 3H), 7.94 ( m, 4H), 8.02 (m, 3H), 8.51 (d, 1H)

[준비예 4] CDT-4의 합성[Preparation Example 4] Synthesis of CDT-4

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00043
Figure 112014117282976-pat00043

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (18.5 g, 32.8 mmol, 수율 66 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 1 except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. Perform the same procedure as in 1> 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (18.5 g, 32.8 mmol, Yield 66%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 564, 566Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 564, 566

Elemental Analysis: C, 76.60; H, 3.93; Br, 14.16; N, 2.48; O, 2.83Elemental Analysis: C, 76.60; H, 3.93; Br, 14.16; N, 2.48; O, 2.83

<단계 2> CDT-4의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-4

Figure 112014117282976-pat00044
Figure 112014117282976-pat00044

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (17.0 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-4 (13.4 g, 21.9 mmol, 수율 73 %)를 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo Except for using [b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (17.0 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1 was performed. CDT-4 (13.4 g, 21.9 mmol, yield 73%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 612Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 612

1H-NMR : δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 4H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.77 (m, 4H), 7.84 (m, 3H), 8.00 (m, 4H), 8.55 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.51 (m, 4H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.77 (m, 4H), 7.84 ( m, 3H), 8.00 (m, 4H), 8.55 (d, 1H)

[준비예 5] CDT-5의 합성[Preparation Example 5] Synthesis of CDT-5

<단계 1>9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00045
Figure 112014117282976-pat00045

질소 기류 하에서 9H-카바졸 (16.7 g, 100.0 mmol), 1,3,5-트리브로모벤젠 (47.1 g, 150.0 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (4.60 g, 5 mol%), (t-Bu)3P (4.00 g, 20.0 mmol), 나트륨 터트-부톡사이드 (28.8 g, 300.0 mmol) 을 300 ml 톨루엔에 넣고 110℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸 (29.0 g, 72.1 mmol, 수율 72 %)을 얻었다. 9H-carbazole (16.7 g, 100.0 mmol), 1,3,5-tribromobenzene (47.1 g, 150.0 mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (4.60 g, 5 mol%), (t -Bu) 3 P (4.00 g, 20.0 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (28.8 g, 300.0 mmol) was added to 300 ml toluene and stirred at 110° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and MgSO 4 was added thereto and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, the target compound, 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole (29.0 g, 72.1 mmol, yield 72%) was obtained by column chromatography.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 402Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 402

Elemental Analysis: C, 53.90; H, 2.76; Br, 39.84; N, 3.49Elemental Analysis: C, 53.90; H, 2.76; Br, 39.84; N, 3.49

<단계 2> 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00046
Figure 112014117282976-pat00046

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸 (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9H-카바졸 (16.2 g, 32.1 mmol, 수율 64 %)을 얻었다.Using 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9H-carbazole (16.2) except for the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 1 g, 32.1 mmol, yield 64%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 504, 506Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 504, 506

Elemental Analysis: C, 71.43; H, 3.60; Br, 15.84; N, 2.78; S, 6.36 Elemental Analysis: C, 71.43; H, 3.60; Br, 15.84; N, 2.78; S, 6.36

<단계 3> CDT-5의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of CDT-5

Figure 112014117282976-pat00047
Figure 112014117282976-pat00047

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸 (15.2 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-5 (11.7 g, 21.3 mmol, 수율 71 %)를 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo CDT-5 by performing the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1, except that [b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole (15.2 g, 30.0 mmol) was used. (11.7 g, 21.3 mmol, yield 71%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 552Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 552

1H-NMR : δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.70 (d, 1H), 7.94 (m, 2H), 8.20 (m, 3H), 8.52 (m, 3H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.23 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.70 (d, 1H), 7.94 ( m, 2H), 8.20 (m, 3H), 8.52 (m, 3H)

[준비예 6] CDT-6의 합성[Preparation Example 6] Synthesis of CDT-6

<단계 1> 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00048
Figure 112014117282976-pat00048

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸 (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 2의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸 (15.4 g, 30.5 mmol, 수율 61 %)을 얻었다.Using 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole ( 15.4 g, 30.5 mmol, yield 61%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 504, 506Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 504, 506

Elemental Analysis: C, 71.43; H, 3.60; Br, 15.84; N, 2.78; S, 6.36 Elemental Analysis: C, 71.43; H, 3.60; Br, 15.84; N, 2.78; S, 6.36

<단계 2> CDT-6의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-6

Figure 112014117282976-pat00049
Figure 112014117282976-pat00049

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]-티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐-9H-카바졸 (15.2 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-6 (13.7 g, 24.8 mmol, 수율 83 %)을 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]-thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 9-(3-bromo-5-(di CDT-6 was performed in the same manner as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1, except that benzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl-9H-carbazole (15.2 g, 30.0 mmol) was used. (13.7 g, 24.8 mmol, 83% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 552Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 552

1H-NMR : δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.51 (m, 5H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.93 (m, 3H), 8.12 (m, 3H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.51 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.51 (m, 5H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.93 (m, 3H), 8.12 ( m, 3H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.51 (m, 2H)

[준비예 7] CDT-7의 합성[Preparation Example 7] Synthesis of CDT-7

<단계 1> 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b.d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b.d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00050
Figure 112014117282976-pat00050

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸 (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 3의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9H-카바졸 (15.1 g, 30.9 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.Using 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole (15.1) by performing the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 3 except g, 30.9 mmol, yield 62%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 488, 490Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 488, 490

Elemental Analysis: C, 73.78; H, 3.72; Br, 16.36; N, 2.87; O, 3.28 Elemental Analysis: C, 73.78; H, 3.72; Br, 16.36; N, 2.87; O, 3.28

<단계 2> CDT-7의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-7

Figure 112014117282976-pat00051
Figure 112014117282976-pat00051

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐-9H-카바졸 (14.7 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-7 (11.7 g, 21.9 mmol, 수율 73 %)을 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo [b,d] furan-4-yl) phenyl-9H-carbazole (14.7 g, 30.0 mmol) was carried out in the same manner as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1, and CDT-7 (11.7 g, 21.9 mmol, yield 73%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 536Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 536

1H-NMR : δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.20 (m, 3H), 7.36 (t, 1H), 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.85 (m, 3H), 8.02 (m, 4H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.20 (m, 3H), 7.36 (t, 1H), 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.85 (m, 3H), 8.02 ( m, 4H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, 1H)

[준비예 8] CDT-8의 합성[Preparation Example 8] Synthesis of CDT-8

<단계 1> 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00052
Figure 112014117282976-pat00052

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸 (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 4의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (15.3 g, 31.2 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.Using 9-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9H-carbazole (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H- by performing the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 4 except for Carbazole (15.3 g, 31.2 mmol, 62% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 488, 490Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 488, 490

Elemental Analysis: C, 73.78; H, 3.72; Br, 16.36; N, 2.87; O, 3.28 Elemental Analysis: C, 73.78; H, 3.72; Br, 16.36; N, 2.87; O, 3.28

<단계 2> CDT-8의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of CDT-8

Figure 112014117282976-pat00053
Figure 112014117282976-pat00053

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 9-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 (14.7 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 CDT-8 (12.1 g, 22.7 mmol, 수율 76 %)을 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole instead of 9-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo Except for using [b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (14.7 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 1 was performed. CDT-8 (12.1 g, 22.7 mmol, yield 76%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 536Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 536

1H-NMR : δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.85 (m, 2H), 8.00 (m, 3H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.55 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.85 (m, 2H), 8.00 ( m, 3H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.55 (m, 2H)

[준비예 9] CDT-9의 합성[Preparation Example 9] Synthesis of CDT-9

<단계 1> 9-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 9-(3',5'-dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole

Figure 112014117282976-pat00054
Figure 112014117282976-pat00054

1,3,5-트리브로모벤젠 대신 3'-브로모-3,5-디클로로-1,1'-비페닐 (45.3 g, 150.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸 (28.4 g, 73.2 mmol, 수율 73%)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 5, except that 3'-bromo-3,5-dichloro-1,1'-biphenyl (45.3 g, 150.0 mmol) was used instead of 1,3,5-tribromobenzene Perform the same procedure as in 1> to obtain 9-(3',5'-dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (28.4 g, 73.2 mmol, yield 73%). Got it.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 388Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 388

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.24; H, 3.89; Cl, 18.26; N, 3.61 Elemental Analysis: C, 74.24; H, 3.89; Cl, 18.26; N, 3.61

<단계 2> 9-(3'-클로로-5'-디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸의 합성<Step 2> of 9-(3'-chloro-5'-dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole synthesis

Figure 112014117282976-pat00055
Figure 112014117282976-pat00055

질소 기류 하에서 19.4 g (50.0 mmol)의 9-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸, 11.4 g (50.0 mmol)의 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산, 20.7 g (150.0 mmol)의 K2CO3, 2.89 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4, 2.4 g (5.00 mmol)의 X-Phos를 250 ml / 120 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 9-(3'-클로로-5'-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸 (16.1 g, 30.1 mmol, 수율 60%)를 획득하였다. 19.4 g (50.0 mmol) of 9-(3',5'-dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole under nitrogen stream, 11.4 g (50.0 mmol) of dibenzo [b,d]thiophene-4-ylboronic acid, 20.7 g (150.0 mmol) of K 2 CO 3 , 2.89 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4, 2.4 g (5.00 mmol) of X- Phos was added to 250 ml / 120 ml of THF/H 2 O and stirred at 90° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and MgSO 4 was added thereto and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, the target compound, 9-(3'-chloro-5'-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-, was used by column chromatography. Biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (16.1 g, 30.1 mmol, yield 60%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 535Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 535

Elemental Analysis: C, 80.66; H, 4.14; Cl, 6.61; N, 2.61; S, 5.98 Elemental Analysis: C, 80.66; H, 4.14; Cl, 6.61; N, 2.61; S, 5.98

<단계 3> CDT-9의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of CDT-9

Figure 112014117282976-pat00056
Figure 112014117282976-pat00056

질소 기류 하에서 9-(3'-클로로-5'-디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸 16.0 g (30.0 mmol)과 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-옥타메틸-2,2'-비(1,3,2-디옥사보로레인 9.11 g (36.0 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 1.0 g (5 mol %), KOAc 8.79 g (90.0 mmol), X-Phos 1.43 g (3.00 mmol), 1,4-Dioxane 400 ml를 넣고 110 ℃에서 12시간 교반 한 후 반응을 종결시키고, 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하여 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하였다. 용매를 제거한 반응물은 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 CDT-9 (14.7 g, 23.4 mmol, 수율 78%)를 획득하였다.16.0 g of 9-(3'-chloro-5'-dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole under a nitrogen stream (30.0 mmol) and 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi (1,3,2-dioxaborolane 9.11 g (36.0 mmol) ), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 1.0 g (5 mol %), KOAc 8.79 g (90.0 mmol), X-Phos 1.43 g (3.00 mmol), 1,4-Dioxane 400 ml were added and stirred at 110° C. for 12 hours After the reaction was terminated, water was removed by extraction with methylene chloride and MgSO 4. The reaction product from which the solvent was removed was subjected to column chromatography to obtain CDT-9 (14.7 g, 23.4 mmol, yield 78%). .

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 628

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.55 (m, 5H), 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.95 (m, 3H), 8.22 (m, 2H), 8.29 (d, 1H), 8.55 (m, 3H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, 1H), 7.55 (m, 5H), 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.95 ( m, 3H), 8.22 (m, 2H), 8.29 (d, 1H), 8.55 (m, 3H)

[준비예 10] ADT-1의 합성[Preparation Example 10] Synthesis of ADT-1

<단계 1> 2-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00057
Figure 112014117282976-pat00057

질소 기류 하에서 32.9 g (100.0 mmol)의 (9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘-2-일)보로닉산, 47.3 g (150.0 mmol)의 1,3,5-트리브로모벤젠, 12.0 g (300.0 mmol)의 NaOH, 5.78 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 500 ml / 180 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 2-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (32.3 g, 62.1 mmol, 수율 62%)를 획득하였다. 32.9 g (100.0 mmol) of (9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridin-2-yl) boronic acid under nitrogen stream, 47.3 g (150.0 mmol) of 1,3,5 -Tribromobenzene, 12.0 g (300.0 mmol) of NaOH, 5.78 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 were added 500 ml / 180 ml of THF/H 2 O and stirred at 90° C. for 12 hours I did. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and MgSO 4 was added thereto and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, the target compound, 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine ( 32.3 g, 62.1 mmol, yield 62%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 520Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 520

Elemental Analysis: C, 62.45; H, 4.08; Br, 30.77; N, 2.70 Elemental Analysis: C, 62.45; H, 4.08; Br, 30.77; N, 2.70

<단계 2> 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 2> 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine Synthesis of

Figure 112014117282976-pat00058
Figure 112014117282976-pat00058

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 2-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (26.0 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (19.8 g, 31.8 mmol, 수율 63 %)을 얻었다.2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-di instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]) by performing the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 1, except that hydroacridine (26.0 g, 50.0 mmol) was used. Thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (19.8 g, 31.8 mmol, yield 63%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 622, 624Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 622, 624

Elemental Analysis: C, 75.23; H, 4.53; Br, 12.83; N, 2.25; S, 5.15 Elemental Analysis: C, 75.23; H, 4.53; Br, 12.83; N, 2.25; S, 5.15

<단계 3> ADT-1의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of ADT-1

Figure 112014117282976-pat00059
Figure 112014117282976-pat00059

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 대신 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.7 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-1 (16.6 g, 24.7 mmol, 수율 82 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo) instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole Preparation example except for the use of [b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (18.7 g, 30.0 mmol) The same procedure as in <Step 2> of 1 was performed to obtain ADT-1 (16.6 g, 24.7 mmol, 82% yield).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 670Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 670

1H-NMR : δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 7.01 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 3H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.72 (m, 4H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.46 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 7.01 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 3H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.45 ( m, 3H), 7.72 (m, 4H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.46 (m, 2H)

[준비예 11] ADT-2의 합성[Preparation Example 11] Synthesis of ADT-2

<단계 1> 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine Synthesis of

Figure 112014117282976-pat00060
Figure 112014117282976-pat00060

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일보로닉산 (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (19.4 g, 31.1 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.Except for using dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid, the < 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10- by performing the same procedure as in step 2> Dihydroacridine (19.4 g, 31.1 mmol, 62% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 622, 624Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 622, 624

Elemental Analysis: C, 75.23; H, 4.53; Br, 12.83; N, 2.25; S, 5.15 Elemental Analysis: C, 75.23; H, 4.53; Br, 12.83; N, 2.25; S, 5.15

<단계 2> ADT-2의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-2

Figure 112014117282976-pat00061
Figure 112014117282976-pat00061

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.7 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-2 (15.4 g, 23.0 mmol, 수율 77 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 2-( 3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (18.7 g, 30.0 mmol) ADT-2 (15.4 g, 23.0 mmol, yield 77%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10 except for using.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 670Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 670

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.68 (s, 6H), 7.02 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 3H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.77 (m, 4H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.68 (s, 6H), 7.02 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 3H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.51 ( m, 3H), 7.77 (m, 4H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, 1H)

[준비예 12] ADT-3의 합성[Preparation Example 12] Synthesis of ADT-3

<단계 1> 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine Synthesis of

Figure 112014117282976-pat00062
Figure 112014117282976-pat00062

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨린-4-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.8 g, 30.9 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 10, except that dibenzo[b,d]purin-4-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-di Hydroacridine (18.8 g, 30.9 mmol, 62% yield) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 606, 608Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 606, 608

Elemental Analysis: C, 77.23; H, 4.65; Br, 13.17; N, 2.31; O, 2.64 Elemental Analysis: C, 77.23; H, 4.65; Br, 13.17; N, 2.31; O, 2.64

<단계 2> ADT-3의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-3

Figure 112014117282976-pat00063
Figure 112014117282976-pat00063

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.2 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-3 (15.2 g, 23.2 mmol, 수율 77 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 2-( 3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (18.2 g, 30.0 mmol) ADT-3 (15.2 g, 23.2 mmol, yield 77%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10, except for using.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 654Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 654

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 7.08 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.52 (m, 4H), 7.77 (m, 3H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.45 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 7.08 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.52 ( m, 4H), 7.77 (m, 3H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.45 (d, 1H)

[준비예 13] ADT-4의 합성[Preparation Example 13] Synthesis of ADT-4

<단계 1> 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine Synthesis of

Figure 112014117282976-pat00064
Figure 112014117282976-pat00064

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (20.0 g, 32.9 mmol, 수율 66 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 10, except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-di Hydroacridine (20.0 g, 32.9 mmol, yield 66%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 606, 608Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 606, 608

Elemental Analysis: C, 77.23; H, 4.65; Br, 13.17; N, 2.31; O, 2.64 Elemental Analysis: C, 77.23; H, 4.65; Br, 13.17; N, 2.31; O, 2.64

<단계 2> ADT-4의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-4

Figure 112014117282976-pat00065
Figure 112014117282976-pat00065

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.2 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-3 (13.0 g, 19.8 mmol, 수율 66 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 2-( 3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (18.2 g, 30.0 mmol) ADT-3 (13.0 g, 19.8 mmol, yield 66%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10 except for using.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 654Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 654

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.68 (s, 6H), 7.10 (m, 4H), 7.19 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.45 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.68 (s, 6H), 7.10 (m, 4H), 7.19 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.52 ( m, 5H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.45 (d, 1H)

[준비예 14] ADT-5의 합성[Preparation Example 14] Synthesis of ADT-5

<단계 1> 10-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 10-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00066
Figure 112014117282976-pat00066

9H-카바졸 대신 9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (20.9 g, 100.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (23.5 g, 58.4 mmol, 수율 58 %)을 얻었다.Except for using 9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (20.9 g, 100.0 mmol) instead of 9H-carbazole, the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 5 was carried out to 10- (3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (23.5 g, 58.4 mmol, yield 58%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 402Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 402

Elemental Analysis: C, 53.90; H, 2.76; Br, 39.84; N, 3.49 Elemental Analysis: C, 53.90; H, 2.76; Br, 39.84; N, 3.49

<단계 2> 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00067
Figure 112014117282976-pat00067

2-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 10-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol, 수율 60 %)을 얻었다.2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 10-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9- Except for the use of dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (20.1 g, 50.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 10 was performed to obtain 10-(3-bromo-5-( Dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol, yield 60%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 546, 548Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 546, 548

Elemental Analysis: C, 72.52; H, 4.43; Br, 14.62; N, 2.56; S, 5.87 Elemental Analysis: C, 72.52; H, 4.43; Br, 14.62; N, 2.56; S, 5.87

<단계 3> ADT-5의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of ADT-5

Figure 112014117282976-pat00068
Figure 112014117282976-pat00068

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-5 (14.0 g, 23.6 mmol, 수율 79 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 10- (3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol) was used ADT-5 (14.0 g, 23.6 mmol, 79% yield) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10 except for that.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 594Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 594

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.95 (t, 2H), 7.15 (m, 6H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.47 (t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.72 (t, 1H), 8.00 (d, 1H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.48 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.95 (t, 2H), 7.15 (m, 6H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.47 ( t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.72 (t, 1H), 8.00 (d, 1H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.48 (m, 2H)

[준비예 15] ADT-6의 합성[Preparation Example 15] Synthesis of ADT-6

<단계 1> 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00069
Figure 112014117282976-pat00069

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일보로닉산 (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 14의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.4 g, 33.6 mmol, 수율 67 %)을 얻었다.Except for using dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (11.4 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid, the < Perform the same procedure as in Step 2> to obtain 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroa Cridine (18.4 g, 33.6 mmol, yield 67%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 546, 548Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 546, 548

Elemental Analysis: C, 72.52; H, 4.43; Br, 14.62; N, 2.56; S, 5.87 Elemental Analysis: C, 72.52; H, 4.43; Br, 14.62; N, 2.56; S, 5.87

<단계 2> ADT-6의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-6

Figure 112014117282976-pat00070
Figure 112014117282976-pat00070

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol))을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-6 (12.2 g, 20.5 mmol, 수율 68 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 10- (3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (16.4 g, 30.0 mmol)) ADT-6 (12.2 g, 20.5 mmol, yield 68%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10 except for using.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 594Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 594

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.18 (m, 6H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.48 (t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.73 (t, 1H), 8.00 (d, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.48 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.18 (m, 6H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.48 ( t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.73 (t, 1H), 8.00 (d, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.48 (d, 1H)

[준비예 16] ADT-7의 합성[Preparation Example 16] Synthesis of ADT-7

<단계 1> 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00071
Figure 112014117282976-pat00071

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 14의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (16.1 g, 30.4 mmol, 수율 61 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 14, except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (16.1 g, 30.4 mmol, yield 61%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 530, 532Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 530, 532

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.72; H, 4.56; Br, 15.06; N, 2.64; O, 3.02 Elemental Analysis: C, 74.72; H, 4.56; Br, 15.06; N, 2.64; O, 3.02

<단계 2> ADT-7의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-7

Figure 112014117282976-pat00072
Figure 112014117282976-pat00072

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (15.9 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-7 (12.2 g, 21.1 mmol, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 10- (3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (15.9 g, 30.0 mmol) Except that, ADT-7 (12.2 g, 21.1 mmol, yield 70%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 578Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 578

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.18 (m, 6H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.50 (m, 2H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.08 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.18 (m, 6H), 7.25 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.50 ( m, 2H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.08 (d, 1H)

[준비예 17] ADT-8의 합성[Preparation Example 17] Synthesis of ADT-8

<단계 1> 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00073
Figure 112014117282976-pat00073

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 14의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (16.4 g, 30.9 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 14, except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. 2> Perform the same procedure as 10-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine ( 16.4 g, 30.9 mmol, yield 62%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 530, 532Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 530, 532

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.72; H, 4.56; Br, 15.06; N, 2.64; O, 3.02 Elemental Analysis: C, 74.72; H, 4.56; Br, 15.06; N, 2.64; O, 3.02

<단계 2> ADT-8의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of ADT-8

Figure 112014117282976-pat00074
Figure 112014117282976-pat00074

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 10-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (15.9 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-8 (14.3 g, 24.7 mmol, 수율 82 %)을 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 10- (3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (15.9 g, 30.0 mmol) ADT-8 (14.3 g, 24.7 mmol, 82% yield) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 10 except that.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 578Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 578

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.17 (m, 6H), 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 8.01 (m, 3H), 8.08 (d, 1H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.96 (t, 2H), 7.17 (m, 6H), 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.54 ( d, 1H), 8.01 (m, 3H), 8.08 (d, 1H)

[준비예 18] ADT-9의 합성[Preparation Example 18] Synthesis of ADT-9

<단계 1> 10-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 10-(3',5'-dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00075
Figure 112014117282976-pat00075

9H-카바졸 대신 9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (10.6 g, 100.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 9의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (32.9 g, 76.4 mmol, 수율 76 %)을 얻었다.Except for using 9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (10.6 g, 100.0 mmol) instead of 9H-carbazole, the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 9 was carried out to 10- (3',5'-Dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (32.9 g, 76.4 mmol, yield 76%) Got it.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 430Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 430

Elemental Analysis: C, 75.35; H, 4.92; Cl, 16.47; N, 3.25 Elemental Analysis: C, 75.35; H, 4.92; Cl, 16.47; N, 3.25

<단계 2> 10-(3'-클로로-5'-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘의 합성<Step 2> 10-(3'-chloro-5'-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9,9- Synthesis of dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00076
Figure 112014117282976-pat00076

9-(3',5',-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸 대신 10-(3',5'-디클로로-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (21.5 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 9의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10-(3'-클로로-5'-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (18.0 g, 31.2 mmol, 수율 62 %)을 얻었다.10-(3',5'-dichloro-[1,1'-ratio instead of 9-(3',5',-dichloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole Except for using phenyl]-3-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (21.5 g, 50.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 9 was performed. And 10-(3'-chloro-5'-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9 ,10-dihydroacridine (18.0 g, 31.2 mmol, yield 62%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 578Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 578

Elemental Analysis: C, 81.02; H, 4.88; Cl, 6.13; N, 2.42; S, 5.55 Elemental Analysis: C, 81.02; H, 4.88; Cl, 6.13; N, 2.42; S, 5.55

<단계 3> ADT-9의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of ADT-9

Figure 112014117282976-pat00077
Figure 112014117282976-pat00077

9-(3'-클로로-5'-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9H-카바졸 대신 10-(3'-클로로-5'-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)-[1,1'-비페닐]-3-일)-9,9-디메틸-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 (17.3 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 9의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 ADT-9 (14.1 g, 21.0 mmol, 수율 70 %)을 얻었다.10-( instead of 9-(3'-chloro-5'-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole 3'-chloro-5'-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-di ADT-9 (14.1 g, 21.0 mmol, yield 70%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 9, except that hydroacridine (17.3 g, 30.0 mmol) was used.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 670Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 670

1H-NMR : δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.95 (t, 2H), 7.17 (m, 8H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.43 (t, 1H), 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.42 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 6.95 (t, 2H), 7.17 (m, 8H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.43 (t, 1H), 7.54 ( m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.42 (m, 2H)

[준비예 19] PDT-1의 합성[Preparation Example 19] Synthesis of PDT-1

<단계 1> 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenothiazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00078
Figure 112014117282976-pat00078

(9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘-2-일)보로닉산 대신 10-페닐-3-(4,4,5,5,-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보로란-2-일)-10H-페노씨아진 (40.1 g, 100.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (29.9 g, 58.8 mmol, 수율 59 %)을 얻었다.10-phenyl-3-(4,4,5,5,-tetramethyl-1,3 instead of (9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridin-2-yl) boronic acid ,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-10H-phenothiazine (40.1 g, 100.0 mmol) was performed in the same manner as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 10, except that 3-( 3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine (29.9 g, 58.8 mmol, yield 59%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 509Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 509

Elemental Analysis: C, 56.60; H, 2.97; Br, 31.38; N, 2.75; S, 6.30 Elemental Analysis: C, 56.60; H, 2.97; Br, 31.38; N, 2.75; S, 6.30

<단계 2> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenothiazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00079
Figure 112014117282976-pat00079

2-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (25.5 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (18.5 g, 30.2 mmol, 수율 60 %)을 얻었다.3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl- instead of 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine Except for using 10H-phenocyazine (25.5 g, 50.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 10 was carried out to obtain 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d). ]Thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine (18.5 g, 30.2 mmol, yield 60%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 612, 614Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 612, 614

Elemental Analysis: C, 70.58; H, 3.62; Br, 13.04; N, 2.29; S, 10.47 Elemental Analysis: C, 70.58; H, 3.62; Br, 13.04; N, 2.29; S, 10.47

<단계 3> PDT-1의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of PDT-1

Figure 112014117282976-pat00080
Figure 112014117282976-pat00080

2-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-9,9-디메틸-10-페닐-9,10-디하이드로아크리딘 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (18.4 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 PDT-1 (16.9 g, 25.6 mmol, 수율 85 %)를 얻었다.2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine instead of 3- Preparation except using (3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine (18.4 g, 30.0 mmol) PDT-1 (16.9 g, 25.6 mmol, yield 85%) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Example 10.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 660Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 660

1H-NMR : δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.05 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 6H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.49 (t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.47 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.05 (m, 4H), 7.25 (m, 6H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.49 (t, 1H), 7.56 (t, 1H), 7.72 ( m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.47 (m, 2H)

[준비예 20] PDT-2의 합성[Preparation Example 20] Synthesis of PDT-2

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00081
Figure 112014117282976-pat00081

디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일보로닉산 대신 디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일보로닉산 (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 19의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (20.0 g, 33.5 mmol, 수율 67 %)을 얻었다.<Step of Preparation Example 19, except that dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) was used instead of dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-ylboronic acid. 2-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine (20.0 g, 33.5 mmol , Yield 67%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 596, 598Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 596, 598

Elemental Analysis: C, 72.48; H, 3.72; Br, 13.39; N, 2.35; O, 2.68; S, 5.37 Elemental Analysis: C, 72.48; H, 3.72; Br, 13.39; N, 2.35; O, 2.68; S, 5.37

<단계 2> PDT-2의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of PDT-2

Figure 112014117282976-pat00082
Figure 112014117282976-pat00082

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 (17.9 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 19의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 PDT-2 (12.1 g, 18.9 mmol, 수율 63 %)를 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenothiazine instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(di Except for the use of benzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine (17.9 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 19 was performed. PDT-2 (12.1 g, 18.9 mmol, yield 63%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 644Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 644

1H-NMR : δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 4H), 7.27 (m, 5H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.39 (t, 1H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 3H), 8.32 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 4H), 7.27 (m, 5H), 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.39 (t, 1H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.72 ( m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 3H), 8.32 (m, 2H)

[준비예 21] PDT-3의 합성[Preparation Example 21] Synthesis of PDT-3

<단계 1> 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00083
Figure 112014117282976-pat00083

10-페닐-3-(4,4,5,5,-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보로란-2-일)-10H-페노씨아진 대신 10-페닐-3-(4,4,5,5,-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보로란-2-일)-10H-페녹사진 (38.5 g, 100.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 19의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (31.2 g, 63.2 mmol, 수율 63 %)을 얻었다.10-phenyl-3-(4,4,5,5,-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-10H-phenothiazine instead of 10-phenyl-3-(4 ,4,5,5,-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-10H-phenoxazine (38.5 g, 100.0 mmol) of Preparation Example 19 except for the use of The same procedure as in <Step 1> was performed to obtain 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (31.2 g, 63.2 mmol, yield 63%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 494Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 494

Elemental Analysis: C, 58.45; H, 3.07; Br, 32.40; N, 2.84; O, 3.24 Elemental Analysis: C, 58.45; H, 3.07; Br, 32.40; N, 2.84; O, 3.24

<단계 2> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00084
Figure 112014117282976-pat00084

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 대신 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (24.7 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 19의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (18.9 g, 31.7 mmol, 수율 64 %)을 얻었다.3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (24.7 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine ), except for using 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)- by performing the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 19. 10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (18.9 g, 31.7 mmol, yield 64%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 596, 598Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 596, 598

Elemental Analysis: C, 72.48; H, 3.72; Br, 13.39; N, 2.35; O, 2.68; S, 5.37 Elemental Analysis: C, 72.48; H, 3.72; Br, 13.39; N, 2.35; O, 2.68; S, 5.37

<단계 3> PDT-3의 합성<Step 3> Synthesis of PDT-3

Figure 112014117282976-pat00085
Figure 112014117282976-pat00085

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-4-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (17.9 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 19의 <단계 3>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 PDT-3 (15.6 g, 24.2 mmol, 수율 81 %)를 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenothiazine instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(di Except for using benzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (17.9 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 3> of Preparation Example 19 was performed. PDT-3 (15.6 g, 24.2 mmol, yield 81%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 644Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 644

1H-NMR : δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 4H), 7.28 (m, 5H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.39 (t, 1H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (m, 2H), 8.48 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 4H), 7.28 (m, 5H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.39 (t, 1H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.72 ( m, 3H), 8.01 (m, 2H), 8.32 (m, 2H), 8.48 (m, 2H)

[준비예 22] PDT-4의 합성[Preparation Example 22] Synthesis of PDT-4

<단계 1> 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진의 합성<Step 1> Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine

Figure 112014117282976-pat00086
Figure 112014117282976-pat00086

3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 대신 3-(3,5-디브로모페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (24.7 g, 50.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 20의 <단계 1>과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol, 수율 60 %)을 얻었다.3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (24.7 g, 50.0 mmol) instead of 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenocyazine ), except for using 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10 by performing the same procedure as in <Step 1> of Preparation Example 20. -Phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol, yield 60%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 580, 582Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 580, 582

Elemental Analysis: C, 74.49; H, 3.82; Br, 13.77; N, 2.41; O, 5.51Elemental Analysis: C, 74.49; H, 3.82; Br, 13.77; N, 2.41; O, 5.51

<단계 2> PDT-4의 합성<Step 2> Synthesis of PDT-4

Figure 112014117282976-pat00087
Figure 112014117282976-pat00087

3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페노씨아진 대신 3-(3-브로모-5-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)페닐)-10-페닐-10H-페녹사진 (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 20의 <단계 2>와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 PDT-4 (12.4 g, 19.7 mmol, 수율 66 %)를 얻었다.3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenothiazine instead of 3-(3-bromo-5-(dibenzo Except for using [b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-10-phenyl-10H-phenoxazine (17.4 g, 30.0 mmol), the same procedure as in <Step 2> of Preparation Example 20 was performed. PDT-4 (12.4 g, 19.7 mmol, yield 66%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 628Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 628

1H-NMR : δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 6H), 7.28 (m, 5H), 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.75 (m, 3H), 7.87 (m, 2H), 8.01 (m, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 1.22 (s, 12H), 7.03 (m, 6H), 7.28 (m, 5H), 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.75 (m, 3H), 7.87 ( m, 2H), 8.01 (m, 2H)

[합성예 1] C 11의 합성[Synthesis Example 1] Synthesis of C 11

Figure 112014117282976-pat00088
Figure 112014117282976-pat00088

질소 기류 하에서 6.27 g (10.0 mmol)의 CDT-1, 2.67 g (10.0 mmol)의 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진, 1.2 g (30.0 mmol)의 NaOH, 0.58 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 150 ml / 70 ml의 THF/H2O를 넣고 90℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 목적 화합물인 C 11 (5.95 g, 수율 81%)를 획득하였다. 6.27 g (10.0 mmol) of CDT-1, 2.67 g (10.0 mmol) of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 1.2 g (30.0 mmol) of NaOH under a stream of nitrogen, 0.58 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 was added to 150 ml / 70 ml of THF/H 2 O and stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and MgSO 4 was added thereto and filtered. After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, the target compound C 11 (5.95 g, yield 81%) was obtained by column chromatography.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 733
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 733

[합성예 2] C 12의 합성[Synthesis Example 2] Synthesis of C 12

Figure 112014117282976-pat00089
Figure 112014117282976-pat00089

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐피리미딘 (2.66 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 12 (6.43 g, 수율 88%)을 얻었다.Synthesis Example 1 and Synthesis Example 1 except that 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine (2.66 g, 10.00 mmol) was used instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The same procedure was performed to obtain the title compound C 12 (6.43 g, yield 88%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 732
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 732

[합성예 3] C 13의 합성[Synthesis Example 3] Synthesis of C 13

Figure 112014117282976-pat00090
Figure 112014117282976-pat00090

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 4-클로로-2,6-디페닐피리미딘 (2.66 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 13 (5.86 g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다.Synthesis Example 1 and 4-chloro-2,6-diphenylpyrimidine (2.66 g, 10.00 mmol) were used instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The same procedure was performed to obtain the title compound C 13 (5.86 g, yield 80%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 732
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 732

[합성예 4] C 14의 합성[Synthesis Example 4] Synthesis of C 14

Figure 112014117282976-pat00091
Figure 112014117282976-pat00091

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 4-클로로-2,6-디페닐피리딘 (2.65 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 14 (4.97 g, 수율 68%)을 얻었다.The same as in Synthesis Example 1, except that 4-chloro-2,6-diphenylpyridine (2.65 g, 10.00 mmol) was used instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine By performing the procedure, the title compound C 14 (4.97 g, yield 68%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 731
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 731

[합성예 5] C 15의 합성[Synthesis Example 5] Synthesis of C 15

Figure 112014117282976-pat00092
Figure 112014117282976-pat00092

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐피리딘 (2.65 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 15 (5.69 g, 수율 78%)을 얻었다.Same as Synthesis Example 1, except that 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyridine (2.65 g, 10.00 mmol) was used instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine By performing the procedure, the title compound C 15 (5.69 g, yield 78%) was obtained.

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 731
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 731

[합성예 6] C 21의 합성[Synthesis Example 6] Synthesis of C 21

Figure 112014117282976-pat00093
Figure 112014117282976-pat00093

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(4-브로모페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (3.88 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 21 (6.80 g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다.2-(4-bromophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.88 g, 10.00 mmol) was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 to obtain the title compound C 21 (6.80 g, yield 84%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 809
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 809

[합성예 7] C 22의 합성[Synthesis Example 7] Synthesis of C 22

Figure 112014117282976-pat00094
Figure 112014117282976-pat00094

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (3.43 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 22 (7.03 g, 수율 87%)을 얻었다.2-(3-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.43 g, 10.00 mmol ) Was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 to obtain the target compound C 22 (7.03 g, yield 87%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 809
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 809

[합성예 8] C 23의 합성[Synthesis Example 8] Synthesis of C 23

Figure 112014117282976-pat00095
Figure 112014117282976-pat00095

2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 대신 2-(2-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 (3.43 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 23 (5.41 g, 수율 67%)을 얻었다.2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.43 g, 10.00 mmol ) Was carried out in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 to obtain the target compound C 23 (5.41 g, yield 67%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 809
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 809

[합성예 9] C 41의 합성[Synthesis Example 9] Synthesis of C 41

Figure 112014117282976-pat00096
Figure 112014117282976-pat00096

CDT-1 대신 CDT-2 (6.27 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 41 (5.94 g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-2 (6.27 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 41 (5.94 g, yield 81%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 733
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 733

[합성예 10] C 52의 합성[Synthesis Example 10] Synthesis of C 52

Figure 112014117282976-pat00097
Figure 112014117282976-pat00097

CDT-1 대신 CDT-2 (6.27 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 52 (5.82 g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-2 (6.27 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the title compound C 52 (5.82 g, yield 72%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 809
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 809

[합성예 11] C 71의 합성[Synthesis Example 11] Synthesis of C71

Figure 112014117282976-pat00098
Figure 112014117282976-pat00098

CDT-1 대신 CDT-3 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 71 (6.38 g, 수율 89%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-3 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 71 (6.38 g, yield 89%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 717
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 717

[합성예 12] C 82의 합성[Synthesis Example 12] Synthesis of C82

Figure 112014117282976-pat00099
Figure 112014117282976-pat00099

CDT-1 대신 CDT-3 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 82 (6.19 g, 수율 78%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-3 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the title compound C 82 (6.19 g, yield 78%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 793
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 793

[합성예 13] C 101의 합성[Synthesis Example 13] Synthesis of C 101

Figure 112014117282976-pat00100
Figure 112014117282976-pat00100

CDT-1 대신 CDT-4 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 101 (6.09 g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-4 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 101 (6.09 g, yield 85%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 717
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 717

[합성예 14] C 112의 합성[Synthesis Example 14] Synthesis of C 112

Figure 112014117282976-pat00101
Figure 112014117282976-pat00101

CDT-1 대신 CDT-4 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 112 (5.71 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Except for using CDT-4 (6.12 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the title compound C 112 (5.71 g, yield 72%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 793
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 793

[합성예 15] C 121의 합성[Synthesis Example 15] Synthesis of C121

Figure 112014117282976-pat00102
Figure 112014117282976-pat00102

CDT-1 대신 CDT-5 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 121 (4.86 g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-5 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 121 (4.86 g, yield 74%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 657
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 657

[합성예 16] C 131의 합성[Synthesis Example 16] Synthesis of C131

Figure 112014117282976-pat00103
Figure 112014117282976-pat00103

CDT-1 대신 CDT-5 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 131 (5.87 g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-5 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the target compound C 131 (5.87 g, yield 80%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 734
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 734

[합성예 17] C 136의 합성[Synthesis Example 17] Synthesis of C136

Figure 112014117282976-pat00104
Figure 112014117282976-pat00104

CDT-1 대신 CDT-6 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 136 (4.60 g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-6 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 136 (4.60 g, yield 70%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 657
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 657

[합성예 18] C 146의 합성[Synthesis Example 18] Synthesis of C146

Figure 112014117282976-pat00105
Figure 112014117282976-pat00105

CDT-1 대신 CDT-6 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 146 (6.02 g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-6 (5.51 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the target compound C 146 (6.02 g, yield 82%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 734
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 734

[합성예 19] C 151의 합성[Synthesis Example 19] Synthesis of C151

Figure 112014117282976-pat00106
Figure 112014117282976-pat00106

CDT-1 대신 CDT-7 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 151 (4.49 g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-7 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 151 (4.49 g, yield 70%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 641
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 641

[합성예 20] C 161의 합성[Synthesis Example 20] Synthesis of C161

Figure 112014117282976-pat00107
Figure 112014117282976-pat00107

CDT-1 대신 CDT-7 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 161 (6.02 g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-7 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the title compound C 161 (6.02 g, yield 84%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 717
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 717

[합성예 21] C 166의 합성[Synthesis Example 21] Synthesis of C166

Figure 112014117282976-pat00108
Figure 112014117282976-pat00108

CDT-1 대신 CDT-8 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 166 (4.94 g, 수율 77%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-8 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 166 (4.94 g, yield 77%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 641
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 641

[합성예 22] C 176의 합성[Synthesis Example 22] Synthesis of C176

Figure 112014117282976-pat00109
Figure 112014117282976-pat00109

CDT-1 대신 CDT-8 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 7과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 176 (5.81 g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-8 (5.35 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 7 was performed to obtain the title compound C 176 (5.81 g, yield 81%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 717
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 717

[합성예 23] C 126의 합성[Synthesis Example 23] Synthesis of C126

Figure 112014117282976-pat00110
Figure 112014117282976-pat00110

CDT-1 대신 CDT-9 (6.28 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 126 (5.28 g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except for using CDT-9 (6.28 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 126 (5.28 g, yield 72%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 733
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 733

[합성예 24] C 181의 합성[Synthesis Example 24] Synthesis of C181

Figure 112014117282976-pat00111
Figure 112014117282976-pat00111

CDT-1 대신 ADT-1 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 181 (5.88 g, 수율 76%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-1 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C 181 (5.88 g, yield 76%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 775
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 775

[합성예 25] C 196의 합성[Synthesis Example 25] Synthesis of C 196

Figure 112014117282976-pat00112
Figure 112014117282976-pat00112

CDT-1 대신 ADT-2 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 196 (5.50 g, 수율 71%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-2 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 196 (5.50 g, yield 71%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 775
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 775

[합성예 26] C 211의 합성[Synthesis Example 26] Synthesis of C 211

Figure 112014117282976-pat00113
Figure 112014117282976-pat00113

CDT-1 대신 ADT-3 (6.54 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 211 (5.24 g, 수율 69%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-3 (6.54 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C 211 (5.24 g, yield 69%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 759
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 759

[합성예 27] C 226의 합성[Synthesis Example 27] Synthesis of C226

Figure 112014117282976-pat00114
Figure 112014117282976-pat00114

CDT-1 대신 ADT-4 (6.54 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 226 (5.54 g, 수율 73%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-4 (6.54 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C 226 (5.54 g, yield 73%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 759
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 759

[합성예 28] C 241의 합성[Synthesis Example 28] Synthesis of C241

Figure 112014117282976-pat00115
Figure 112014117282976-pat00115

CDT-1 대신 ADT-5 (5.94 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 241 (5.03 g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-5 (5.94 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 241 (5.03 g, yield 72%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 699
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 699

[합성예 29] C 256의 합성[Synthesis Example 29] Synthesis of C 256

Figure 112014117282976-pat00116
Figure 112014117282976-pat00116

CDT-1 대신 ADT-6 (5.94 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 256 (5.03 g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-6 (5.94 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C 256 (5.03 g, yield 72%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 699
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 699

[합성예 30] C 271의 합성[Synthesis Example 30] Synthesis of C 271

Figure 112014117282976-pat00117
Figure 112014117282976-pat00117

CDT-1 대신 ADT-7 (5.77 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 271 (5.74 g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-7 (5.77 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 271 (5.74 g, yield 84%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 683
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 683

[합성예 31] C 286의 합성[Synthesis Example 31] Synthesis of C 286

Figure 112014117282976-pat00118
Figure 112014117282976-pat00118

CDT-1 대신 ADT-8 (5.77 g, 10.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 286 (6.01 g, 수율 88%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-8 (5.77 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was carried out to obtain the title compound C 286 (6.01 g, yield 88%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 683
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 683

[합성예 32] C 246의 합성[Synthesis Example 32] Synthesis of C246

Figure 112014117282976-pat00119
Figure 112014117282976-pat00119

CDT-1 대신 ADT-9 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 246 (6.20 g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다.Except for using ADT-9 (6.70 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 246 (6.20 g, yield 80%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 775
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 775

[합성예 33] C 301의 합성[Synthesis Example 33] Synthesis of C301

Figure 112014117282976-pat00120
Figure 112014117282976-pat00120

CDT-1 대신 PDT-1 (6.60 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 301 (5.36 g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Except for using PDT-1 (6.60 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C301 (5.36 g, yield 70%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 765
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 765

[합성예 34] C 346의 합성[Synthesis Example 34] Synthesis of C346

Figure 112014117282976-pat00121
Figure 112014117282976-pat00121

CDT-1 대신 PDT-2 (6.44 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 346 (5.46 g, 수율 73%)을 얻었다.Except for using PDT-2 (6.44 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 346 (5.46 g, yield 73%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 748
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 748

[합성예 35] C 421의 합성[Synthesis Example 35] Synthesis of C421

Figure 112014117282976-pat00122
Figure 112014117282976-pat00122

CDT-1 대신 PDT-3 (6.44 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 421 (5.45 g, 수율 73%)을 얻었다.Except for using PDT-3 (6.44 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 421 (5.45 g, yield 73%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 748
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 748

[합성예 36] C 466의 합성[Synthesis Example 36] Synthesis of C466

Figure 112014117282976-pat00123
Figure 112014117282976-pat00123

CDT-1 대신 PDT-4 (6.28 g, 10.00 mmol)를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C 466 (5.79 g, 수율 79%)을 얻었다.Except for using PDT-4 (6.28 g, 10.00 mmol) instead of CDT-1, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the title compound C 466 (5.79 g, yield 79%).

Mass : [(M+H)+] : 733
Mass: [(M+H) + ]: 733

[실시예 1 ~ 36] 녹색 유기 EL 소자의 제작[Examples 1 to 36] Fabrication of green organic EL device

합성예 1~36에서 합성한 화합물 C 11 ~ C 466을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 녹색 유기 EL 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds C 11 to C 466 synthesized in Synthesis Examples 1 to 36 were subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a commonly known method, and then a green organic EL device was manufactured according to the following procedure.

먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, the glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500Å was washed with distilled water and ultrasonic waves. After washing with distilled water, ultrasonically clean with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dry, transfer to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and clean the substrate for 5 minutes using UV The substrate was transferred to the furnace.

이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ C 11 ~ C 466의 각각의 화합물 + 10 % Ir(ppy)3 (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 EL 소자를 제작하였다. Each compound of m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/C 11 ~ C 466 + 10% Ir(ppy) 3 (30 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq 3 ( 30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were stacked in order to fabricate an organic EL device.

m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3, CBP 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy) 3 , CBP and BCP are as follows.

Figure 112014117282976-pat00124
Figure 112014117282976-pat00124

Figure 112014117282976-pat00125

Figure 112014117282976-pat00125

[비교예 1] 녹색 유기 EL 소자의 제작[Comparative Example 1] Fabrication of green organic EL device

발광층 형성시 발광 호스트 물질로서 화합물 C 11 대신 CBP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 녹색 유기 EL 소자를 제작하였다.
A green organic EL device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound C 11 as a light emitting host material when forming the emission layer.

[평가예][Evaluation example]

실시예 1 ~ 36 및 비교예 1에서 제작한 각각의 녹색 유기 EL 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 (10) mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광 피크를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.
For each of the green organic EL devices prepared in Examples 1 to 36 and Comparative Example 1, the driving voltage, current efficiency and emission peak at a current density (10) mA/cm2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. Done.

샘플Sample 호스트Host 구동 전압
(V)
Driving voltage
(V)
EL 피크
(nm)
EL peak
(nm)
전류효율
(cd/A)
Current efficiency
(cd/A)
실시예 1Example 1 C 11C 11 6.83 6.83 517517 41.1 41.1 실시예 2Example 2 C 12C 12 6.82 6.82 518518 40.7 40.7 실시예 3Example 3 C 13C 13 6.49 6.49 518518 38.9 38.9 실시예 4Example 4 C 14C 14 6.81 6.81 518518 39.1 39.1 실시예 5Example 5 C 15C 15 6.82 6.82 518518 40.7 40.7 실시예 6Example 6 C 21C 21 6.49 6.49 518518 38.9 38.9 실시예 7Example 7 C 22C 22 6.81 6.81 518518 39.1 39.1 실시예 8Example 8 C 23C 23 6.66 6.66 516516 41.7 41.7 실시예 9Example 9 C 41C 41 6.68 6.68 518518 41.7 41.7 실시예 10Example 10 C 52C 52 6.63 6.63 517517 39.3 39.3 실시예 11Example 11 C 71C 71 6.61 6.61 518518 38.5 38.5 실시예 12Example 12 C 82C 82 6.87 6.87 517517 39.1 39.1 실시예 13Example 13 C 101C 101 6.66 6.66 517517 41.1 41.1 실시예 14Example 14 C 112C 112 6.71 6.71 518518 42.2 42.2 실시예 15Example 15 C 121C 121 6.82 6.82 517517 42.2 42.2 실시예 16Example 16 C 131C 131 6.81 6.81 518518 41.1 41.1 실시예 17Example 17 C 136C 136 6.83 6.83 518518 41.7 41.7 실시예 18Example 18 C 146C 146 6.82 6.82 518518 39.3 39.3 실시예 19Example 19 C 151C 151 6.82 6.82 518518 39.1 39.1 실시예 20Example 20 C 161C 161 6.81 6.81 518518 39.1 39.1 실시예 21Example 21 C 166C 166 6.81 6.81 518518 40.7 40.7 실시예 22Example 22 C 176C 176 6.71 6.71 516516 39.2 39.2 실시예 23Example 23 C 126C 126 6.68 6.68 517517 39.8 39.8 실시예 24Example 24 C 181C 181 6.66 6.66 518518 39.3 39.3 실시예 25Example 25 C 196C 196 6.66 6.66 518518 39.7 39.7 실시예 26Example 26 C 211C 211 6.63 6.63 518518 39.2 39.2 실시예 27Example 27 C 226C 226 6.62 6.62 518518 39.1 39.1 실시예 28Example 28 C 241C 241 6.61 6.61 518518 39.9 39.9 실시예 29Example 29 C 256C 256 6.49 6.49 518518 42.2 42.2 실시예 30Example 30 C 271C 271 6.81 6.81 516516 41.1 41.1 실시예 31Example 31 C 286C 286 6.81 6.81 518518 41.1 41.1 실시예 32Example 32 C 246C 246 6.71 6.71 517517 40.4 40.4 실시예 33Example 33 C 301C 301 6.68 6.68 518518 41.7 41.7 실시예 34Example 34 C 346C 346 6.66 6.66 517517 39.8 39.8 실시예 35Example 35 C 421C 421 6.73 6.73 517517 40.7 40.7 실시예 36Example 36 C 466C 466 6.74 6.74 518518 40.8 40.8 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 CBPCBP 6.93 6.93 516516 38.2 38.2

상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물(C 11 ~ C 466)을 녹색 유기 EL 소자의 발광층으로 사용하였을 경우(실시예 1~36) 종래 CBP를 사용한 녹색 유기 EL 소자(비교예1)와 비교해 볼 때 효율 및 구동전압 면에서 보다 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, when the compounds (C 11 to C 466) according to the present invention were used as the light emitting layer of the green organic EL device (Examples 1 to 36), the green organic EL device using the conventional CBP (Comparative Example 1 Compared with ), it can be seen that it shows better performance in terms of efficiency and driving voltage.

Claims (12)

하기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물:
[화학식 3]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00152

[화학식 4]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00153

[화학식 5]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00154

[화학식 6]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00155

[화학식 7]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00156

상기 화학식 3 내지 화학식 7에서,
Ar1은 하기 A-1 내지 A-15 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 치환체이고,
Y1은 O 또는 S이고;
Z1은 단일결합, C(R11)(R12), N(R13), O 및 S로 구성된 군에서 선택되고;
L1은 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기, 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고;
L2는 단일결합이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기이고;
R1 내지 R8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성하지 않으며;
R9는 C6~C40의 아릴기이며;
R10 내지 R13은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성하고;
상기 R1 내지 R8 및 R10 내지 R13의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기와 R9의 아릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상으로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며;
m은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, m이 0인 경우 수소가 치환기 R10으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, m이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R10은 각각 동일하거나 상이하다.
Figure 112020020067843-pat00157

(상기 A-1 내지 A-15에서,
L3는 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고;
R14는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 40개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C40의 아릴아민기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C40의 아릴보론기, C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 상기 복수 개의 R14 중 수소가 아닌 것은 2개 이상이며;
상기 R14의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴아민기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알킬실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 아릴실릴기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C6~C40의 아릴기 및 C3~C40의 시클로알킬기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나 비치환되고, 복수 개의 치환기로 치환되는 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,
R21은 수소, 중수소(D), 할로겐, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 핵원자수 5 내지 40의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C40의 알킬보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴보론기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴포스핀기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 모노 또는 디아릴포스피닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C40의 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며;
n은 0 내지 4의 정수로서, n이 0인 경우, 수소가 치환기 R21로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, n이 2 내지 4의 정수인 경우, 복수 개의 R21은 각각 동일하거나 상이함)
A compound characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas 3 to 7:
[Formula 3]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00152

[Formula 4]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00153

[Formula 5]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00154

[Formula 6]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00155

[Formula 7]
Figure 112020020067843-pat00156

In Chemical Formulas 3 to 7,
Ar 1 is a substituent represented by any one of the following A-1 to A-15,
Y 1 is O or S;
Z 1 is a single bond, selected from the group consisting of C(R 11 )(R 12 ), N(R 13 ), O and S;
L 1 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 arylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms;
L 2 is a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~C 40 arylene group;
R 1 to R 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diaryl phosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl group, but does not form a condensed ring by bonding with adjacent groups ;
R 9 is a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group;
R 10 to R 13 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting of arylsilyl group, or combined with an adjacent group to form a condensed ring;
The alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, aryloxy group, alkyloxy group, arylamine group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group of the R 1 to R 8 and R 10 to R 13 , Alkyl boron group, aryl boron group, arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosfinyl group and arylsilyl group and the aryl group of R 9 are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, 5 to 40 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 to C 40 arylamine group, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 40 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diarylphosphine group and C 6 ~ C 40 arylsilyl group When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group, and substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same as or different from each other;
m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 10 , and when m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 10s are the same or different, respectively.
Figure 112020020067843-pat00157

(In the above A-1 to A-15,
L3 is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 arylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 40 nuclear atoms;
R 14 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 to C 40 alkynyl group, C 6 to C 40 aryl group, nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl groups, C 6 to C 40 aryloxy groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 40 arylamine groups, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl groups, number of nuclear atoms 3 to 40 heterocycloalkyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 aryl boron groups, C 6 to C 40 arylphosphine groups, C 6 ~ C 40 mono or is selected from diaryl phosphine blood group and an aryl silyl group consisting of a C 6 ~ C 40 of, Two or more of the plurality of R 14 are not hydrogen;
Alkyl group of the R 14, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an aryloxy group, an alkyloxy group, an arylamine group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, alkylsilyl group, an alkyl boron group, an aryl boron group, Arylphosphine group, mono or diarylphosphinyl group and arylsilyl group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alky When substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a nil group, a C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group and a C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, and when substituted with a plurality of substituents, they are the same or different from each other,
R 21 is hydrogen, deuterium (D), halogen, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted nuclear atom number 5 to 40 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl An amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkylsilyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 40 alkyl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 40 aryl boron group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 aryl phosphine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 mono or diaryl the Phosphinicosuccinic group and a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 ~ C 40 selected from the group consisting arylsilyl of Become;
n is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with a substituent R 21 , and when n is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of R 21s are the same or different, respectively)
제1항에 있어서,
상기 L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 페닐렌 및 비페닐렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
The method of claim 1,
The L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, a compound, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of phenylene and biphenylene.
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 L3은 단일결합, 페닐렌 및 비페닐렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
The method of claim 1,
The L 3 is a compound, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of a single bond, phenylene and biphenylene.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 L1으로 연결된 치환체는 디벤조퓨란(dibenzo[b,d]furan) 또는 디벤조싸이오펜(dibenzo[b,d]thiophene)인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
The method of claim 1,
The substituent linked by L 1 is a compound, characterized in that dibenzofuran (dibenzo[b,d]furan) or dibenzothiophene (dibenzo[b,d]thiophene).
제1항에 있어서,
상기 L2로 연결된 치환체는 카바졸(cabazole), 페녹싸진(phenoxazine), 페노싸이아진(phenothiazine), 페나진(phenazine) 및 아크리딘(acridine)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
The method of claim 1,
The substituent linked to L 2 is any one selected from the group consisting of carbazole, phenoxazine, phenothiazine, phenazine, and acridine. compound.
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 화합물은 아래의 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로하는 화합물:
Figure 112019108626568-pat00158

Figure 112019108626568-pat00135

Figure 112019108626568-pat00136

Figure 112019108626568-pat00137

Figure 112019108626568-pat00138

Figure 112019108626568-pat00139

Figure 112019108626568-pat00140

Figure 112019108626568-pat00141

Figure 112019108626568-pat00142

Figure 112019108626568-pat00143

Figure 112019108626568-pat00144

Figure 112019108626568-pat00145

Figure 112019108626568-pat00146

Figure 112019108626568-pat00147

Figure 112019108626568-pat00148

Figure 112019108626568-pat00149

Figure 112019108626568-pat00150

Figure 112019108626568-pat00151
The method of claim 1,
The compound is a compound characterized in that selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
Figure 112019108626568-pat00158

Figure 112019108626568-pat00135

Figure 112019108626568-pat00136

Figure 112019108626568-pat00137

Figure 112019108626568-pat00138

Figure 112019108626568-pat00139

Figure 112019108626568-pat00140

Figure 112019108626568-pat00141

Figure 112019108626568-pat00142

Figure 112019108626568-pat00143

Figure 112019108626568-pat00144

Figure 112019108626568-pat00145

Figure 112019108626568-pat00146

Figure 112019108626568-pat00147

Figure 112019108626568-pat00148

Figure 112019108626568-pat00149

Figure 112019108626568-pat00150

Figure 112019108626568-pat00151
양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며,
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 제1항, 제2항, 제6항 내지 제8항 및 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.
It includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode,
At least one of the one or more organic material layers comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of the compound according to any one of claims 1, 2, 6 to 8, and 10. EL device.
제11항에 있어서,
상기 제1항, 제2항, 제6항 내지 제8항 및 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.
The method of claim 11,
An organic electroluminescent device, wherein the organic material layer comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of the compound according to any one of claims 1, 2, 6 to 8, and 10 is an emission layer.
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