KR102145030B1 - A cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function power containing an extract of fermented omija as an effective ingredient - Google Patents
A cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function power containing an extract of fermented omija as an effective ingredient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102145030B1 KR102145030B1 KR1020190001243A KR20190001243A KR102145030B1 KR 102145030 B1 KR102145030 B1 KR 102145030B1 KR 1020190001243 A KR1020190001243 A KR 1020190001243A KR 20190001243 A KR20190001243 A KR 20190001243A KR 102145030 B1 KR102145030 B1 KR 102145030B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- schisandra chinensis
- extract
- barrier function
- fermented
- skin barrier
- Prior art date
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Abstract
본 발명은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물은 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부장벽기능을 개선함으로써, 피부보습력을 강화하고, 피부트러블을 방지하거나 또는 피부노화를 방지하는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient, and specifically, a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient, a health functional food composition and a quasi-drug composition Provides. The cosmetic composition, health functional food composition and quasi-drug composition of the present invention has low cytotoxicity, inhibits oxidation and inflammation of the skin, and improves skin barrier function, thereby enhancing skin moisturizing power, preventing skin troubles, or skin aging. It has the effect of preventing.
Description
본 발명은 오미자 발효추출물 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract and a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing the same as an active ingredient.
피부는 외부 환경과 항상 접하고 있는 기관으로 외부의 물리적 손상 및 화학물질 등으로부터 인체를 보호하고, 세균, 곰팡이, 바이러스 등이 피부로 침범하는 것을 방지하며, 수분 손실을 막는 보호장벽 역할을 수행한다. 피부는 표피, 진피, 피하지방 등 3개의 층으로 구성되고 표피는 위 3개의 층 중 가장 얇은 층으로 피부의 보습과 보호를 담당하는 중요한 기능을 한다. 특히 표피의 각질층에 존재하는 수분에 의해 피부가 탄력을 가지게 되며 부드럽게 되는데, 각질층의 탄력성이 유지되려면 10% 이상의 수분 함유가 필수적인 것으로 알려져 있다. Skin is an organ that is always in contact with the external environment. It protects the human body from external physical damage and chemicals, prevents bacteria, fungi, and viruses from invading the skin, and acts as a protective barrier against moisture loss. The skin is composed of three layers: the epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous fat, and the epidermis is the thinnest layer among the three layers above, and plays an important role in moisturizing and protecting the skin. In particular, the skin has elasticity and is softened by moisture present in the stratum corneum of the epidermis. It is known that moisture content of 10% or more is essential to maintain the elasticity of the stratum corneum.
피부의 수화작용(skin hydration)은 표피에서 진피로의 삼투압에 의한 수분이동과 증발작용에 의한 표피의 수분 손실의 평형에 의해서 결정된다. 임상적으로 건성피부는 피부 표면이 건조하고 탄력이 떨어지며, 각질탈리(scaling)가 일어나기 쉽고 거칠다. 또, 가려운 증상이 나타나기도 하고 경우에 따라서는 건조증, 갈라짐 등의 증상이 동반되기도 한다. 표피의 보습수준은 각질세포간 지질, 각질층결합단백질(corneodesmosom), 천연보습인자(natural moisturizing factor: NMF)에 크게 의존한다. Skin hydration is determined by the equilibrium of water transfer from the epidermis to the dermis due to osmotic pressure and the loss of water from the epidermis due to evaporation. Clinically, in dry skin, the skin surface is dry and elastic, and scaling is easy and rough. In addition, itchy symptoms may appear, and in some cases, symptoms such as dryness and cracking may be accompanied. The level of moisturizing in the epidermis is highly dependent on lipids, corneodesmosom, and natural moisturizing factor (NMF) between keratinocytes.
인볼루크린(involucrin)은 인체의 편평상피세포에서 합성되는 일종의 세포질 단백으로 정상 표피에서는 상부 유극층과 과립층에서부터 나타나기 시작하고 합성된 후에는 세포막 가까이에 위치하여 트랜스글루타미다제(trasnglutamidase)에 의해 막단백질에 결합되어 지지체 역할을 하는 각화세포피(cornified cell envelope)의 주요한 구조 구성단백질로서, 피부장벽 기능을 수행함으로써 피부 보습력을 유지시킨다. Involucrin is a type of cytoplasmic protein synthesized in squamous epithelial cells of the human body. In normal epidermis, involucrin begins to appear from the upper parietal layer and granular layer, and after synthesis, it is located near the cell membrane and is produced by trasnglutamidase. It is a major structural constituent protein of the cornified cell envelope, which is bound to the membrane protein and acts as a support, and maintains skin moisturizing power by performing a skin barrier function.
필라그린(filaggrin)은 표피단백질의 일종으로서, 피부가 수분과 보습성분을 유지하도록 하는 기능을 수행할 뿐 아니라 외부로부터 세균과 독소가 침투하지 못하도록 억제하는데 필수적인 단백질이다. 먼저 필라그린의 전구체인 프로필라그린 (profilaggrin) 형태로 분비된 다음 필라그린 단량체(monomer)로 분해되고, 이는 각질층 내에서 케라틴 중간미세섬유를 응집하여 불용성인 케라틴 기질을 형성한다. 이 기질을 뼈대로 하여 각질세포의 세포막 바로 아래에 각화세포피(cornified cell envelope)가 형성된다. 그리고 필라그린은 더 분해되어 친수성 아미노산인 NMF로 분해된다. NMF는 강력한 보습제로서 각질층의 수분공급에 중요한 역할을 하고 각질층의 pH를 낮추어 항균효과를 갖게 한다.Filaggrin is a kind of epidermal protein, which not only performs the function of maintaining moisture and moisturizing ingredients in the skin, but is also an essential protein to inhibit the penetration of bacteria and toxins from the outside. First, it is secreted in the form of profilaggrin, a precursor of filaggrin, and then decomposed into filaggrin monomer, which aggregates keratin intermediate fine fibers in the stratum corneum to form an insoluble keratin matrix. Using this substrate as a skeleton, a cornified cell envelope is formed just below the cell membrane of keratinocytes. And filaggrin is further decomposed into NMF, a hydrophilic amino acid. As a powerful moisturizer, NMF plays an important role in supplying moisture to the stratum corneum and lowers the pH of the stratum corneum to have an antibacterial effect.
본 발명에서는 천연물질인 오미자로부터 유래한 발효추출물을 이용하여 인볼루크린(involucrin)과 필라그린(filaggrin) 단백질의 발현을 증가시킴으로써 피부장벽기능을 개선할 수 있는 화장료 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물을 제공하고자 하였다.In the present invention, a cosmetic composition capable of improving skin barrier function by increasing the expression of involucrin and filaggrin proteins using a fermented extract derived from Schisandra chinensis, a natural substance, health functional food composition and quasi-drug It was intended to provide a composition.
본 발명의 목적은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for improving the skin barrier function containing the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a health functional food composition for improving skin barrier function containing fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function containing fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 피부장벽기능 개선용 오미자 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract for improving skin barrier function.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a health functional food composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 오미자 추출물에 피키아 쿠드리아브제비(Pichia kudriavzevii), 사카로마이콥시스 피불리게라(Saccharomycopsis fibuligera), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 락토바실러스 파라카제이 톨레랑스(Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) 및 락토바실러스 하비넨시스(Lactobacillus harbinensis) 로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주를 접종하고 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는, 피부장벽기능 개선용 오미자 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention is a Pichia kudriavzevii (Pichia kudriavzevii), Saccharomycopsis fibuligera (Saccharomycopsis fibuligera), Lactobacillus buchneri (Lactobacillus buchneri), Schisandra fermentation for improving skin barrier function, comprising inoculating and fermenting at least one strain selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans and Lactobacillus harbinensis It provides a method for producing an extract.
본 발명에 따른, 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물은 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부장벽기능을 개선함으로써, 피부보습력을 강화하고, 피부트러블을 방지하거나 또는 피부노화를 방지하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the cosmetic composition, health functional food composition and quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function containing Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract as an active ingredient has low cytotoxicity, inhibits oxidation and inflammation of the skin, and improves skin barrier function. By doing so, there is an effect of enhancing skin moisturizing power, preventing skin troubles, or preventing skin aging.
도 1은 RAW264.7 세포에 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때, 세포 생존율(A)과 NO생성(B)을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 2는 RAW264.7 세포에 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때, 염증성 사이토카인(cytokine)인 IL-6(A), IL-β(B) 및 TNF-α의 mRNA(C) 발현을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 오미자 발효추출물을 UVB 조사된 HaCaT(각질형성세포)에 처리했을 때, 인볼루크린, 필라그린 및 mRNA의 발현 감소가 억제되는 것을 나타낸 것이다.
도 4는 오미자 발효추출물이 UVB 300mJ/cm2, 5h 조사시킨 HaCaT 세포 내 ERK-1/2 단백질 인산화(활성화)증가와, c-Fos 단백질 및 mRNA 발현 증가를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5는 간독성 약물에 의해 발생하는 간세포 사멸, 괴사로 인하여 발생하는 간 크기 감소 현상에 의한 간독성 실험 결과 및 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때 실험 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6은 간독성 약물에 의해 발생하는 간세포 사멸, 괴사로 인하여 발생하는 간 크기 감소 현상에 의한 간독성 실험 결과 및 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때 GFP 형광에 근거한 관찰 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7은 제브라피쉬의 장손상을 유발한 뒤 유출되는 형광을 측정하여 장을 통한 단백유출을 정량적으로 측정한 결과 및 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때 실험 결과(흡광도)를 나타낸 것이다.
도 8은 제브라피쉬의 장손상을 유발한 뒤 유출되는 형광을 측정하여 장을 통한 단백유출을 정량적으로 측정한 결과 및 오미자 발효추출물을 처리하였을 때 실험 결과(%비교)를 나타낸 것이다.1 is a graph showing cell viability (A) and NO production (B) when RAW264.7 cells were treated with Schisandra fermented extract.
2 is a graph showing mRNA (C) expression of inflammatory cytokines IL-6 (A), IL-β (B) and TNF-α when treated with Schisandra chinensis ferment extract on RAW264.7 cells. .
Figure 3 shows that when the Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract is treated with UVB-irradiated HaCaT (keratinocytes), the decrease in the expression of involukrin, filaggrin and mRNA is suppressed.
Figure 4 shows the increase in ERK-1/2 protein phosphorylation (activation) in HaCaT cells irradiated with UVB 300mJ/cm 2 , 5h of the Schisandra ferment extract, and the increase in c-Fos protein and mRNA expression.
FIG. 5 shows the results of a hepatotoxicity experiment due to a reduction in liver size caused by apoptosis of hepatocytes and necrosis caused by a hepatotoxic drug and an experiment result when the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract was treated.
6 shows the results of a hepatotoxicity experiment due to a reduction in liver size caused by hepatocyte death and necrosis caused by a hepatotoxic drug, and observation results based on GFP fluorescence when treated with a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract.
FIG. 7 shows the results of quantitatively measuring protein leakage through the intestine by measuring fluorescence released after inducing intestinal damage of zebrafish and experimental results (absorbance) when treated with Schisandra fermented extract.
Figure 8 shows the result of quantitatively measuring the protein outflow through the intestine by measuring the fluorescence emitted after inducing intestinal damage of zebrafish and the experimental result (% comparison) when treated with Schisandra fermented extract.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
인볼루크린(involucrin)은 인체의 편평상피세포에서 합성되는 일종의 세포질 단백으로 정상 표피에서는 상부 유극층과 과립층에서부터 나타나기 시작하고 합성된 후에는 세포막 가까이에 위치하여 트랜스글루타미다제(trasnglutamidase)에 의해 막단백질에 결합되어 지지체 역할을 하는 각화세포피(cornified cell envelope)의 주요한 구조 구성단백질이다.Involucrin is a type of cytoplasmic protein synthesized in squamous epithelial cells of the human body. In normal epidermis, involucrin begins to appear from the upper parietal layer and granular layer, and after synthesis, it is located near the cell membrane and is produced by trasnglutamidase. It is the main structural constituent protein of the cornified cell envelope, which is bound to the membrane protein and acts as a support.
필라그린(filaggrin)은 표피단백질의 일종으로서, 피부가 수분과 보습성분을 유지하도록 하는 기능을 수행할 뿐 아니라 외부로부터 세균과 독소가 침투하지 못하도록 억제하는데 필수적인 단백질이다. 먼저 필라그린의 전구체인 프로필라그린 (profilaggrin) 형태로 분비된 다음 필라그린 단량체(monomer)로 분해되고, 이는 각질층 내에서 케라틴 중간미세섬유를 응집하여 불용성인 케라틴 기질을 형성한다. 이 기질을 뼈대로 하여 각질세포의 세포막 바로 아래에 각화세포피(cornified cell envelope)가 형성된다. 그리고 필라그린은 더 분해되어 친수성 아미노산인 NMF로 분해된다. NMF는 강력한 보습제로서 각질층의 수분공급에 중요한 역할을 하고 각질층의 pH를 낮추어 항균효과를 갖게 한다.Filaggrin is a kind of epidermal protein, which not only performs the function of maintaining moisture and moisturizing ingredients in the skin, but is also an essential protein to inhibit the penetration of bacteria and toxins from the outside. First, it is secreted in the form of profilaggrin, a precursor of filaggrin, and then decomposed into filaggrin monomer, which aggregates keratin intermediate fine fibers in the stratum corneum to form an insoluble keratin matrix. Using this substrate as a skeleton, a cornified cell envelope is formed just below the cell membrane of keratinocytes. And filaggrin is further decomposed into NMF, a hydrophilic amino acid. As a powerful moisturizer, NMF plays an important role in supplying moisture to the stratum corneum and lowers the pH of the stratum corneum to have an antibacterial effect.
한편, 피부장벽기능을 유지 및 강화하는 기능을 가진 것으로 알려진, 인볼루크린과 필라그린은 각질형성세포에서 피부의 보습과 수화와 관련된 천연보습인자로서, 본 발명에 따른 오미자 발효추출물은 인볼루크린(involucrin)과 필라그린(filaggrin) 단백질의 발현을 증가시킴으로써 피부장벽기능을 개선하여, 피부보습력을 강화하고, 피부트러블을 방지하거나 또는 피부노화를 방지하는 효과가 있다.On the other hand, involucrin and pilargreen, which are known to have the function of maintaining and strengthening the skin barrier function, are natural moisturizing factors related to moisturizing and hydration of the skin in keratinocytes, and the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract according to the present invention is involucrin ( By increasing the expression of involucrin) and filaggrin proteins, it improves skin barrier function, strengthens skin moisturizing power, prevents skin troubles, or prevents skin aging.
이에, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다. 또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면 구체적으로 상기 화장료 조성물은 피부보습 강화, 피부트러블 방지 및 피부노화 방지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 용도를 가지는 것일 수 있다.Accordingly, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient. In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, specifically, the cosmetic composition may have one or more uses selected from the group consisting of enhancing skin moisturization, preventing skin troubles, and preventing skin aging.
본 발명에 있어서, 오미자는 오미자과의 덩굴성 낙엽수 나무에서 열리는 과일로서, 달고 쓰고 시고 맵고 짠 다섯 가지의 맛이 난다고 하여 오미자라고 불린다. 오미자는 일반적으로 혈류 개선, 고혈압, 뇌졸중, 심혈관 질환 예방, 면역력 개선, 당뇨병 예방, 간기능 개선, 원기 회복, 호흡기 질환 개선 효능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.In the present invention, Schisandra chinensis is a fruit opened on a vine-like deciduous tree of the family Schisandra chinensis, and is called Schisandra because it has five flavors: sweet, bitter, sour, spicy and salty. Schisandra chinensis is generally known to be effective in improving blood flow, high blood pressure, stroke, cardiovascular disease prevention, immunity improvement, diabetes prevention, liver function improvement, rejuvenation, and respiratory disease improvement.
본 발명에 있어서, 오미자 발효추출물은 오미자의 다양한 기관 또는 부분으로부터 추출 및 발효하여 얻은 것일 수 있고, 일례로 오미자청 부산물을 열수 추출하여 얻은 추출물을 특정 균주로 발효한 오미자 열수 추출물의 발효물일 수 있다.In the present invention, the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract may be obtained by extraction and fermentation from various organs or parts of Schisandra chinensis, and as an example, it may be a fermented product of hot water extract of Schisandra chinensis obtained by fermenting the extract obtained by hot water extraction of Schisandra chinensis with a specific strain. .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서 사용되는 특정 균주는 피키아 쿠드리아브제비(Pichia kudriavzevii), 사카로마이콥시스 피불리게라(Saccharomycopsis fibuligera), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 락토바실러스 파라카제이 톨레랑스(Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) 및 락토바실러스 하비넨시스(Lactobacillus harbinensis) 로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주일 수 있다.Specific strains used in one embodiment of the present invention are Pichia kudriavzevii, Saccharomycopsis fibuligera, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus paraca J. Tolerance (Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) and Lactobacillus habinensis (Lactobacillus harbinensis) may be one or more strains selected from the group consisting of.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로 제조되는 데에 제한이 있는 것은 아니며, 예를 들어, 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이 등으로 제형화 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 보다 상세하게는, 화장수, 영양 크림, 수분 크림, 에센스, 아이 크림, 로션, 팩, 에센스와 같은 기초 화장품인 기능성 화장품을 제조하는 데 적용이 가능하다. On the other hand, the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to being prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, for example, a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a paste, a gel, a cream, It may be formulated as a lotion, powder, soap, surfactant-containing cleansing, oil, powder foundation, emulsion foundation, wax foundation, and spray, but is not limited thereto. In more detail, it can be applied to manufacture functional cosmetics that are basic cosmetics such as lotion, nutritional cream, moisture cream, essence, eye cream, lotion, pack, and essence.
한편, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분은 유효성분으로서 상기 발효추출물 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예컨대 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the ingredients included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to the fermented extract as an active ingredient, such as antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments, and fragrances. It may include conventional adjuvants and carriers.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 상기 오미자 발효추출물은 상기 화장료 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5 중량% 함유되는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 중량% 범위 내에서 피부장벽기능 개선 효과가 있고, 상기 중량% 범위 미만에서는 피부장벽기능 개선 효과가 미미한 문제점이 있을 수 있다.On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition, and has an effect of improving skin barrier function within the weight% range, and the weight If it is less than the% range, there may be a problem that the effect of improving the skin barrier function is insignificant.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다. 상술한 화장료 조성물과 마찬가지로, 상기 건강기능식품 조성물 역시 피부보습 강화, 피부트러블 방지 및 피부노화 방지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 용도를 가지는 것일 수 있다. On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it provides a health functional food composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient. Like the cosmetic composition described above, the health functional food composition may also have one or more uses selected from the group consisting of skin moisturizing enhancement, skin trouble prevention, and skin aging prevention.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 상기 건강기능식품 조성물에 있어서, 건강기능식품 종류에 특별한 제한은 없으며, 일례로 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초코렛, 캔디류, 스넥류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 껌류, 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등일 수 있고, 통상적인 의미에서 식품을 모두 포함하는 것일 수 있다. In the health functional food composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the type of health functional food, for example meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, gums, dairy products , Various soups, beverages, teas, drinks, alcoholic beverages, vitamin complexes, etc., and may include all foods in a conventional sense.
한편, 상기 식품 조성물은 상기 발효추출물 이외에 건강기능식품 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예컨대 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 중점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 또는 그 조합을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the food composition may include ingredients commonly used in health functional food compositions in addition to the fermentation extract, such as nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavoring agents, coloring agents, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids , A protective colloidal heavy agent, a pH adjuster, a stabilizer, a preservative, a glycerin, an alcohol, a carbonation agent used in carbonated beverages, or a combination thereof.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 오미자 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다. 상술한 화장료 조성물과 마찬가지로, 상기 의약외품 조성물 역시 피부보습 강화, 피부트러블 방지 및 피부노화 방지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 용도를 가지는 것일 수 있다. On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient. Like the cosmetic composition described above, the quasi-drug composition may also have one or more uses selected from the group consisting of skin moisturizing enhancement, skin trouble prevention, and skin aging prevention.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어인 "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 개선, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 물품들 중 의약품보다 작용이 경미한 물품들을 의미하는 것으로, 예를 들어 약사법에 따르면 의약외품이란 의약품 용도로 사용되는 물품을 제외한 것으로, 사람 또는 동물의 질병 치료나 예방에 쓰이는 제품, 인체에 대한 작용이 경미하거나 직접 작용하지 않는 제품 등을 포함한다. The term "quasi-drug" as used in the present invention refers to items that are less effective than medicines among items used for diagnosis, treatment, improvement, alleviation, treatment or prevention of diseases of humans or animals, for example According to the report, quasi-drugs exclude items used for pharmaceutical purposes, and include products used for the treatment or prevention of diseases of humans or animals, and products with minor or no direct action on the human body.
상기 의약외품 조성물은 피부장벽기능 개선 목적으로, 더욱 상세하게는 피부보습 강화, 피부트러블 방지 및 피부노화 방지 목적으로 사용되는 것으로, 그 제형에 있어서 특별히 한정되는 바가 없으며, 예를 들면, 유연화장수, 영양화장수, 마사지크림, 영양크림, 팩, 마스크팩, 마스크시트, 젤 또는 피부 점착타입 화장료의 제형을 갖는 조성물일 수 있으며, 또한, 로션, 연고, 겔, 크림, 패취 또는 분무제와 같은 경피투여형 제형을 갖는 조성물일 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition is used for the purpose of improving skin barrier function, and more specifically, for enhancing skin moisturization, preventing skin troubles and preventing skin aging, and is not particularly limited in its formulation, for example, softening lotion, nutrition. It may be a composition having a formulation of lotion, massage cream, nutrition cream, pack, mask pack, mask sheet, gel or skin adhesive type cosmetic, and also a transdermal dosage form such as lotion, ointment, gel, cream, patch or spray It may be a composition having.
한편, 상기 의약외품 조성물은 상기 발효조성물 이외에 예컨대, 점증제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체 등을 필요에 따라 적절하게 추가로 배합하여 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in addition to the fermentation composition, the quasi-drug composition may include, for example, a thickener, a stabilizer, a solubilizing agent, a conventional auxiliary agent such as vitamins, pigments, and flavors, and a carrier as appropriate.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 오미자 추출물에 피키아 쿠드리아브제비(Pichia kudriavzevii), 사카로마이콥시스 피불리게라(Saccharomycopsis fibuligera), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 락토바실러스 파라카제이 톨레랑스(Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) 및 락토바실러스 하비넨시스(Lactobacillus harbinensis) 로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주를 접종하고 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 피부장벽기능 개선용 오미자 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공한다. On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Pichia kudriavzevii, Saccharomycopsis fibuligera, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus para Casei Tolerance (Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) and Lactobacillus harbinensis (Lactobacillus harbinensis) at least one strain selected from the group consisting of inoculation and fermentation of one or more strains, comprising the step of fermenting Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract Provides.
구체적으로, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 오미자 추출물은 오미자 부산물을 준비한 다음, 상기 오미자 부산물 중량대비(wt%) 대비 10 배의 정제수를 넣고, 70 내지 90℃ 온도 조건에서 4 내지 30 시간 동안 열수 추출한 것일 수 있다. 만약 상기 단계에서 온도 조건이 70 ℃ 미만인 경우 추출이 효과적으로 수행되기 어려운 문제점이 있을 수 있고, 온도 조건이 90℃ 초과인 경우 유효 성분이 파괴될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.Specifically, the Schisandra chinensis extract according to an embodiment of the present invention prepares Schisandra chinensis by-products, and then adds 10 times of purified water to the weight ratio (wt%) of the Schisandra chinensis by-product, and hot water for 4 to 30 hours at a temperature condition of 70 to 90°C. It may be extracted. If the temperature condition in the above step is less than 70° C., there may be a problem that it is difficult to effectively perform extraction, and if the temperature condition is more than 90° C., there is a problem that the active ingredient may be destroyed.
한편, 상기 발효는 OD 600 흡광도 값에서 2.0 내지 7.0의 균수에서 미생물을 접종하고, 25 내지 37 ℃ 조건에서 24 내지 72 시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로, OD 600 흡광도에서 2.0 보다 적은 균으로 발효를 수행하는 경우 균이 생장되지 않을 수 있는 문제점이 있고, OD 600 흡광도에서 7.0 보다 많은 균으로 발효를 수행하면 오염된 균이 접종될 수 있는 문제점이 있다. On the other hand, the fermentation may be performed by inoculating microorganisms in a number of bacteria of 2.0 to 7.0 at an absorbance value of
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면 상기 발효는 24 내지 72 시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로 24 시간 미만으로 발효되는 경우 발효가 효과적으로 수행되기 어려운 문제점이 있을 수 있고, 72 시간을 초과하여 발효되는 경우 오염이 문제될 수 있다.Meanwhile, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation may be performed for 24 to 72 hours. Specifically, when fermentation is performed for less than 24 hours, there may be a problem that it is difficult to effectively perform fermentation, and when fermentation is performed for more than 72 hours, contamination may be a problem.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. These examples are for illustrative purposes only, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the scope of the present invention is not construed as being limited by these examples.
실시예Example
실시예 1. 오미자 발효추출물의 제조Example 1. Preparation of fermented Schisandra chinensis extract
오미자 음료 제조에 사용하고 남은 오미자청 부산물 100 g을 준비하고, 다음으로 상기 오미자 부산물을 1000 g의 물에 혼합한 다음 80 ℃ 온도에서 24 시간 동안 열수 추출하여 오미자 열수 추출물을 수득하였다. 100 g of the Schisandra chinensis by-product remaining after being used in the production of Schisandra chinensis was prepared, and then the Schisandra chinensis by-product was mixed with 1000 g of water and then hot water extracted at 80° C. for 24 hours to obtain a Schisandra chinensis hot water extract.
상기 열수 추출물에 락토바실러스 파라카제이 톨레랑스(Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans) 균주를 접종하여 오미자 발효추출물을 수득하였다. 상기 발효 시 균수는 OD 600 흡광도 값을 4.0 내지 6.0에서 하여 접종하였고, 오미자 부산물을 10wt% 비율로 제조하고, 배양액의 1 내지 2%의 균(OD 600 흡광도 값 0.1)을 접종하고, 인큐베이터에서 48시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양액은 30분간 원심분리하여 균이 없는 상층액을 포집하였고, 포집된 상층액은 필터로 필터링(5 ㎛ pore size)하여 최종적으로 오미자 발효추출물을 수득하였다.The Schisandra chinensis ferment extract was obtained by inoculating a strain of Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Tolerans to the hot water extract. During the fermentation, the number of bacteria was inoculated with an
실시예 2. 오미자 발효추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물Example 2. Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract 30% ethanol extract
실시예 1에 따라 제조된 오미자 발효추출물을 PB-600 흡착레진을 이용하여 추출하여 오미자발효 추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물을 수득하였다. 상기 추출 시 PB-600 흡착레진 300g을 준비하고, 오미자 발효추출물을 1000ml 흘려준다. 그리고, DW, 10% 에탄올, 30% 에탄올을 순차적으로 500ml씩 흘려주었다. 최종적으로 30% 에탄올을 흘려주어 나온 오미자 발효추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물을 수득하였다.The fermented Schisandra chinensis extract prepared according to Example 1 was extracted using PB-600 adsorption resin to obtain a 30% ethanol extract of Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract. During the extraction, 300 g of PB-600 adsorption resin was prepared, and 1000 ml of Schisandra fermented extract was poured. Then, 500ml of DW, 10% ethanol, and 30% ethanol were sequentially flowed. Finally, 30% ethanol extract was obtained from the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract by pouring 30% ethanol.
[실험 1. 오미자 발효추출물의 세포독성 실험][
대식 세포주 RAW264.7은 한국세포주은행(KCLB, Seoul, Korea)으로부터 분양 받아 10% FBS와 1% 항생제(페니실린/스트렙토마이신)를 첨가한 DMEM 배지(Welgene, Gyeongsan, Korea)를 이용하여 5% CO2가 존재하는 37℃ 배양 기에서 2∼3회 계대 배양한 후 사용하였다.Macrophage cell line RAW264.7 was pre-sale from Korea Cell Line Bank (KCLB, Seoul, Korea) and 5% CO using DMEM medium (Welgene, Gyeongsan, Korea) added with 10% FBS and 1% antibiotics (penicillin/streptomycin). 2 was used after
세포 생존율 측정Cell viability measurement
세포 생존율 측정을 위해 Raw 264.7 세포를 48 well plate에 3×105 cells/well로 분주하고 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 및 1 mg/mL 농도로 처리후 2시간 뒤 LPS 1 ug/mL 처리하여 배양하였다. 24시간 뒤 MTT (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)를 첨가하고 4시간 반응 후 형성된 포르마잔(formazan)에 DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) 용액을 첨가하여 녹인 뒤, 570 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다(도 1 참조).To measure the cell viability, Raw 264.7 cells were dispensed into a 48 well plate at 3×10 5 cells/well, and 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 was 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1 mg/mL. 2 hours after treatment,
NO(Nitric Oxide) 측정NO (Nitric Oxide) measurement
세포에서 생성되는 NO의 양을 측정하기 위해 Raw 264.7 세포에 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 처리하고 LPS 1 ug/mL로 자극한 다음 24시간 배양 후 세포 배양액과 동등양의 Griess 시약(1% sulfanilamine, 0.1% naphthylethylene diamine di-hydrochloride, 2% phosphoric acid)을 넣고 반응시킨 뒤 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. NO의 농도는 NaNO2 표준액의 정량곡선을 기준으로 계산하였다(도 1 참조).In order to measure the amount of NO produced in cells, Raw 264.7 cells were treated with 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2, stimulated with 1 ug/mL LPS, and cultured for 24 hours, and then Griess equivalent to the cell culture solution. Reagents (1% sulfanilamine, 0.1% naphthylethylene diamine di-hydrochloride, 2% phosphoric acid) were added and reacted, and the absorbance was measured at 540 nm. The concentration of NO was calculated based on the quantification curve of the NaNO 2 standard solution (see FIG. 1).
사이토카인(cytokine) 측정Cytokine measurement
세포에서 생성되는 염증성 사이토카인인 IL-6, IL-1β과 TNF-α의 mRNA의 발현양을 측정하기 위해 Raw 264.7 세포에 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 처리하고 LPS 1ug/mL로 자극한 다음 24시간 배양 후 배양 상층액을 얻었다. 사이토카인 농도는 ELISA(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) 키트를 이용하여 측정하였다. 96 well plate에 각 사이토카인에 대한 포획 항체(capture antibody)를 96 well plate에 100 μL씩 각각 코팅한 다음, 4 ℃에서 12시간 동안 방치하였다. 이 plate를 0.05% tween-20™이 함유된 PBS(phosphate-buffered saline)로 세정 후 10% FBS를 함유한 PBS로 1시간동안 블록킹(blocking)하였다. 다시 세정한 후 얻은 세포 배양액을 첨가하고 상온에서 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. 각 well을 다시 세정하고 검출 항체(detection antibody)와 효소반응액(SAv-HRP reagent)을 첨가한 후 기질인 ABTS 용액을 첨가하여 반응시켰다. 발색반응은 ELISA reader를 사용하여 405 nm에서 측정하였다(도 2 참조).In order to measure the expression levels of the inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α mRNA generated in cells, Raw 264.7 cells were treated with 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2, and LPS 1ug/ After stimulation with mL and culture for 24 hours, a culture supernatant was obtained. The cytokine concentration was measured using an ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kit. A 96 well plate was coated with 100 μL of a capture antibody for each cytokine on a 96 well plate, and then left at 4° C. for 12 hours. The plate was washed with PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) containing 0.05% tween-20™, and then blocked with PBS containing 10% FBS for 1 hour. After washing again, the obtained cell culture solution was added and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Each well was washed again, a detection antibody and an enzyme reaction solution (SAv-HRP reagent) were added, followed by addition of the substrate ABTS solution to react. The color development reaction was measured at 405 nm using an ELISA reader (see FIG. 2).
실험 결과Experiment result
실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 함량에 따른 RAW264.7 대식세포주의 NO 생성에 대한 억제효과 측정 결과, 동일 농도에서의 오미자 발효추출물의 함량이 증가함에 따라 NO 생성이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 오미자 발효추출물의 농도에 비례하여 항염증 효능이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 한편, 오미자 발효추출물의 NO 생성억제 효과는 세포독성이 없는 최대 농도 0.5mg/ml에서 87% NO 생성억제효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다(도 1 참조).As a result of measuring the inhibitory effect on NO production of the RAW264.7 macrophage line according to the content of 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2, it was found that NO production decreased as the content of fermented Schisandra chinensis extract at the same concentration increased. appear. Therefore, it was found that the anti-inflammatory effect was increased in proportion to the concentration of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract. On the other hand, it was confirmed that the NO production inhibitory effect of the Schisandra fermented extract exhibited 87% NO production inhibitory effect at the maximum concentration of 0.5mg/ml without cytotoxicity (see FIG. 1).
한편, 염증성 사이토카인인 IL-6, IL-1β과 TNF-α의 mRNA의 발현양은 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 농도증가에 따라 유의적으로 감소함을 확인할 수 있었다(도 2 참조).On the other hand, it was confirmed that the amount of mRNA expression of the inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α significantly decreased with increasing concentration of the 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 (Fig. 2).
[실험 2. 오미자 발효추출물의 피부장벽기능 유지인자 단백질 및 mRNA 발현 촉진 실험][
세포 증식률 및 생존율 측정Cell proliferation and viability measurement
세포독성 테스트는 cell count와 MTS assay 방법으로 수행하였고, 구체적으로 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 농도를 25, 50, 100 ug/ml 농도로 각각 처리하고, Cell Counter로 확인하였다(도 3 참조).Cytotoxicity test was performed by cell count and MTS assay method, specifically, the concentration of 30% ethanol extract of the fermented extract of Schisandra chinensis of Example 2 was treated at 25, 50, and 100 ug/ml concentrations, respectively, and confirmed with a cell counter. (See Fig. 3).
Western blot 실험Western blot experiment
UVB를 조사한 HaCaT 세포에서 인볼루크린, 필라그린 단백질의 발현을 확인하기 위하여 웨스턴 블럿팅(Western blotting)을 통해 확인하였다. In order to confirm the expression of involukrin and filaggrin proteins in HaCaT cells irradiated with UVB, it was confirmed through Western blotting.
구체적으로 인간의 각질형성세포 HaCaT를 접종하여 24시간 후, 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을, 양성 대조군으로 EGF를 각각 첨가하여 DMEM 배지, 37℃, 5% CO2에서 배양하였다. 24시간 배양 후 세포를 회수한 후 파쇄하여 단백질만 추출하여 -40℃에 보관하였다. 추출된 단백질은 BCA assay를 통해 단백질을 정량 하였다. 각각의 시료의 단백질량 30g으로 희석한 후 12% SDS-겔에서 전기영동한 후 PVDF membrane 으로 옮겼다. 1차 항체(rabbit anti-aquaporins-3 antibody)와 반응시킨 후 남은 항체를 세척하여 제거하고 2차 항체(rabbit HRP-coupled anti-IgG antibody)와 반응시켰다. 남은 항체를 제거한 후 항체와 반응하여 발색 반응을 일으키는 시약(peroxidase substrate and chromogen solution)을 첨가하였다. 발색된 밴드는 이미지 분석(BioRad, Universal Hood, USA)을 통해 측정하였다(도 3 참조).Specifically, 24 hours after inoculation of human keratinocytes HaCaT, 30% ethanol extract of Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract of Example 2 was cultured in DMEM medium, 37° C., 5% CO 2 by adding EGF as a positive control, respectively. . After culturing for 24 hours, the cells were recovered, crushed, and only protein was extracted and stored at -40°C. The extracted protein was quantified through BCA assay. Each sample was diluted with 30 g of protein, and electrophoresed on a 12% SDS-gel, and then transferred to a PVDF membrane. After reacting with a primary antibody (rabbit anti-aquaporins-3 antibody), the remaining antibody was washed away and reacted with a secondary antibody (rabbit HRP-coupled anti-IgG antibody). After removing the remaining antibody, a reagent (peroxidase substrate and chromogen solution) that reacts with the antibody to cause a color reaction was added. The colored band was measured through image analysis (BioRad, Universal Hood, USA) (see FIG. 3).
RT-PCR 실험RT-PCR experiment
먼저 인간의 HaCaT(Human keratinocytes) 각질세포에 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 첨가하여 DMEM 배지, 37℃, 5%, CO2에서 배양하였다. 24시간 배양 후 세포를 회수한 후 RNA를 추출하여 역전사 효소(reverse transcriptase) 와 cDNA(complementary DNA)를 이용하여 PCR을 수행하였다. 스탠다드로 GAPDH를 사용하였다. 아가로즈 겔의 전기영동을 통하여 발현되는 밴드는 이미지 분석(BioRad, Universal Hood, USA)를 통해 측정하였다(도 4 참조).First, 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 was added to human HaCaT (Human keratinocytes) keratinocytes and cultured in DMEM medium, 37°C, 5%, CO 2 . After 24 hours incubation, cells were recovered, RNA was extracted, and PCR was performed using reverse transcriptase and cDNA (complementary DNA). GAPDH was used as a standard. The band expressed through the electrophoresis of the agarose gel was measured through image analysis (BioRad, Universal Hood, USA) (see FIG. 4).
실험 결과Experiment result
실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 농도에 따른 세포 증식률과 세포 생존율의 경우 농도 의존적으로 증가함을 확인할 수 있었다(도 3 참조). In the case of the cell proliferation rate and cell viability according to the concentration of the 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2, it was confirmed that the concentration-dependent increase (see Fig. 3).
한편, UVB를 미조사한 HaCaT 세포 내 인볼루크린 및 필라그린 단백질 및 mRNA의 발현양은 오미자 발효추출물 첨가에 따라 아무런 변화가 나타나지 않았으나, UVB를 조사한 조건에서는 인볼루크린 및 필라그린 단백질 및 mRNA 또한 농도 의존적으로 발현이 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다(도 3 참조).On the other hand, the expression levels of involucrine and filaggrin proteins and mRNA in UVB-unirradiated HaCaT cells did not change with the addition of Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract, but under UVB irradiation conditions, involucrine and filaggrin proteins and mRNA were also concentration-dependent. It was confirmed that the expression was increased (see FIG. 3).
또한, UVB 조사 시 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 100 ug/ml 농도로 처리한 경우, 특이적으로 UVB 300 mJ/cm2, 5h 조사시킨 HaCaT 세포 내 ERK-1/2 단백질 인산화 (활성화) 증가와 c-Fos 단백질 및 mRNA 발현 증가를 초래하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다(도 4 참조).In addition, when the 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 was treated at a concentration of 100 ug/ml during UVB irradiation, specifically UVB 300 mJ/cm 2 , ERK-1/2 protein in HaCaT cells irradiated for 5 h It was confirmed that phosphorylation (activation) increases and c-Fos protein and mRNA expression increase (see FIG. 4).
[실험 3. 오미자 발효추출물의 간보호 및 위장관 보호 실험][Experiment 3. Liver protection and gastrointestinal protection experiment of fermented Schisandra chinensis extract]
간보호 실험Liver protection experiment
간독성 약물에 의해 발생하는 간세포 사멸, 괴사로 인하여 발생하는 간의 크기가 감소하는 현상에 의거, 간독성 약물인 아세트아미노펜(acetaminophen)에 의한 간 크기 변화의 표준데이터를 바탕으로 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 전처리한 뒤에 아세트아미노펜을 처리함으로써 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 간보호 효과를 확인하고자 하였다. Based on the reduction in liver size caused by hepatotoxic drug apoptosis and necrosis, based on the standard data of liver size change by acetaminophen, a hepatotoxic drug, the fermented extract of Schisandra chinensis of Example 2 The 30% ethanol extract was pretreated and then treated with acetaminophen to confirm the hepatoprotective effect of the 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2.
구체적으로, 시험에 사용되는 성체 제브라피쉬는 출처가 분명하고 건강한 AB strain과 유전자 조작을 통하여 수립된 LFABP-GFP 동형 형질전환주를 이용하였다. Specifically, for the adult zebrafish used in the test, an AB strain with clear source and a healthy LFABP-GFP homozygous transformant established through genetic engineering was used.
수정 후 48시간 LFABP-GFP 배아를 부화시킨 후 24 well 플레이트에 well 당 5 개체씩 옮겼다. Well의 볼륨은 1ml가 되도록 조정하였다. 실험은 아래의 4개 군으로 진행하였다.LFABP-GFP embryos were incubated 48 hours after fertilization, and then 5 individuals per well were transferred to a 24 well plate. The volume of the well was adjusted to be 1 ml. The experiment was conducted in the following four groups.
대조군: 무처치군Control group: no treatment group
실험군 1: 아세트아미노펜 처리군Experimental group 1: acetaminophen treatment group
실험군 2 - 4: 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물 전처치 후 아세트아미노펜 처리군Experimental group 2-4: acetaminophen treatment group after pretreatment of 30% ethanol extract of fermented extract of Schizandra chinensis of Example 2
구체적으로, 시험하는 well 마다 처리하는 약물의 농도를 일일이 기입하였으며, 2일째 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 농도에 맞추어 첨가하였고, well 플레이트를 원형으로 조심스럽게 돌려서 첨가한 약물이 골고루 섞이도록 하였다. 다음으로 항온배양기로 옮겨서 24시간 동안 배양한 다음, 3일째 아세트아미노펜을 첨가하였다. 4일 및 5일째 형광현미경으로 관찰하여 간의 크기와 모양을 측정하였으며, 10마리에서 얻은 데이터를 평균하여 Mean±SD 결과를 얻었다(도 5 및 도 6 참조).Specifically, the concentration of the drug to be treated for each well to be tested was individually entered, and 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 was added according to the concentration on the second day, and the added drug was carefully rotated in a circular shape. It was made to mix evenly. Next, it was transferred to an incubator and incubated for 24 hours, and then acetaminophen was added on the third day. The size and shape of the liver were measured by observing with a fluorescence microscope on the 4th and 5th days, and mean±SD results were obtained by averaging the data obtained from 10 animals (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
위장관 보호 실험Gastrointestinal protection experiment
KR68766은 알부민과 결합하는 형광물질로 제브라피쉬 배아 염색 후 장손상을 유발하면 배지로 유출되는 형광을 측정하여 장을 통한 단백유출을 정량적으로 측정하고자 하였다. KR68766 is a fluorescent substance that binds to albumin, and it is intended to quantitatively measure protein leakage through the intestine by measuring fluorescence that flows out to the medium when intestinal damage is caused after staining of zebrafish embryos.
구체적으로 제브라피쉬 성체는 28.5℃에서 낮 14시간, 밤 10시간의 명암으로 조절하여 사육하였다. 전날 오후에 암수 한쌍을 전용 mating cage에 넣어준 후, 다음날 오전에 수정란을 수집하엿다. 수집된 수정란은 petri dish로 옮겨 28.5℃의 배양기에서 발생시키며, 발생과정은 해부현미경을 통해 관찰하였다.Specifically, adult zebrafish were reared at 28.5° C. for 14 hours in the daytime and 10 hours in the night. In the afternoon of the previous day, a pair of males and females were placed in a dedicated mating cage, and the fertilized eggs were collected the next morning. The collected fertilized eggs were transferred to a petri dish and generated in an incubator at 28.5℃, and the development process was observed through a dissecting microscope.
24 well 플레이트에 수정 후 3일째의 발생배아를 well 당 15마리씩 넣었다. 실험군과 대조군으로 구분한 다음, 실험군에는 실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 24시간 전처치 하였다. 다음날, KR68766으로 염색한 뒤 indomethacin을 24시간 처리하여 장손상을 유발하였다. 다음날, 배지를 취하여 형광흡광도를 측정하였다(도 7 및 8 참조).15 embryos per well were placed on the 3rd day after fertilization in a 24-well plate. After dividing into an experimental group and a control group, the experimental group was pretreated with a 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 for 24 hours. The next day, after staining with KR68766, indomethacin was treated for 24 hours to induce intestinal damage. The next day, a medium was taken and fluorescence absorbance was measured (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
실험 결과Experiment result
실시예 2의 오미자 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 처치한 경우, 약물농도 10ug/ml 농도에서 아세트아미노펜에 의한 간손상 보호효과를 보이는 것으로 확인되었으며, 농도가 증가함에 따라 간 보호 효과가 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 다만, 100ug/ml 단독 처리 군에서 liver size가 감소하였고, 100ug/ml + 아세트아미노펜 군에서는 모두 치사를 보였다(도 5 및 6 참조).When the 30% ethanol extract of the fermented Schisandra chinensis extract of Example 2 was treated, it was confirmed that the liver damage protection effect by acetaminophen was exhibited at a drug concentration of 10 ug/ml, and the liver protection effect increased as the concentration increased. I could confirm. However, the liver size decreased in the 100 ug/ml alone treatment group, and all of the 100 ug/ml + acetaminophen group showed lethality (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
위장관 보호 효과의 경우 간독성 실험과 유사하게 약물 농도가 증가함에 따라 보호 효과가 증가하였으나, 1ug/ml의 농도에서는 유의한 차이는 아니었으며, 100ug/ml 단독 처리 군에서 drug toxicity가 보이고, 100ug/ml + 인도메타신(Indomethacin) 군은 모두 치사를 보였다(도 7 및 8 참조).In the case of gastrointestinal protective effect, similar to the liver toxicity test, the protective effect increased as the drug concentration increased, but there was no significant difference at the concentration of 1 ug/ml, and drug toxicity was observed in the group treated with 100 ug/ml alone, and 100 ug/ml + Indomethacin group all showed lethality (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
따라서, 약물농도 1-10 ug/ml에서 유의한 간 및 위장관 보호 효과를 보이는 것을 판단되었다.Therefore, it was judged to show a significant liver and gastrointestinal protective effect at a drug concentration of 1-10 ug/ml.
제형예 1. 유연화장수Formulation Example 1. Flexible lotion
유연화장수의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 표 1과 같이 제조하였다.Formulation examples of flexible lotion were prepared as shown in Table 1 below according to a conventional method.
제형예 2. 에센스Formulation Example 2. Essence
에센스의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 표 2와 같이 제조하였다.Formulation examples of the essence were prepared as shown in Table 2 below according to a conventional method.
제형예 3. 팩Formulation Example 3. Pack
팩의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 표 3과 같이 제조하였다.Formulation examples of the pack were prepared as shown in Table 3 below according to a conventional method.
이상 본 발명의 실험예에 따르면 실시예들에 따른 본 발명의 오미자 발효추출물의 경우, 피부장벽기능을 유지 및 강화하는 기능을 가진 것으로 알려진 인볼루크린(involucrin)과 필라그린(filaggrin) 단백질의 발현을 증가시킴으로써 피부장벽기능을 개선하는 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었고, 이에 따라 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부장벽기능을 개선함으로써, 피부보습력을 강화하고, 피부트러블을 방지하거나 또는 피부노화를 방지하는 효과에 의해 화장품 원료로 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.According to the experimental examples of the present invention, in the case of the fermented extract of Schisandra chinensis of the present invention according to the examples, expression of involucrin and filaggrin proteins known to have a function of maintaining and strengthening skin barrier function It was confirmed that there is an effect of improving the skin barrier function by increasing the skin barrier function. Accordingly, it has low cytotoxicity, suppresses oxidation and inflammation of the skin, and improves the skin barrier function, thereby enhancing skin moisturizing power and reducing skin troubles. It was confirmed that it can be used as a cosmetic ingredient due to the effect of preventing or preventing skin aging.
Claims (12)
상기 오미자 발효추출물은 오미자 부산물에 오미자 부산물 중량 대비 10배의 정제수를 넣고, 70 내지 90℃ 온도 조건에서 4 내지 30 시간 동안 열수 추출한 오미자 열수 추출물의 발효물인, 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
Pichia kudriavzevii, Saccharomycopsis fibuligera, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus paracasei tolerance and Lactobacillus paracasei sub. At least one strain selected from the group consisting of Nensis (Lactobacillus harbinensis) was inoculated with a number of bacteria of 2.0 to 7.0 at an absorbance value of OD600 and fermented for 24 to 72 hours at 25 to 37°C. It contains 0.1 to 5% by weight based on,
The Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract is a fermented product of Schisandra chinensis extract obtained by adding purified water 10 times the weight of Schisandra chinensis to the Schisandra chinensis by-product, and extracted with hot water for 4 to 30 hours at a temperature condition of 70 to 90°C, a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function.
상기 화장료 조성물은 피부보습 강화, 피부트러블 방지 및 피부노화 방지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 용도를 가지는, 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The cosmetic composition has one or more uses selected from the group consisting of skin moisturizing enhancement, skin trouble prevention, and skin aging prevention, a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function.
상기 오미자 발효추출물은 간 및 위장관 보호 효과를 가지는 것인, 피부장벽기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The fermented Schisandra chinensis extract is a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, which has a liver and gastrointestinal protection effect.
Health functional food composition for improving skin barrier function, containing fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
상기 오미자 발효추출물은 간 및 위장관 보호 효과를 가지는 것인, 피부장벽기능 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물.
The method of claim 7,
The fermented Schisandra chinensis extract is a health functional food composition for improving skin barrier function, which has a liver and gastrointestinal protection effect.
A quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function, containing fermented Schisandra chinensis extract as an active ingredient.
상기 오미자 발효추출물은 간 및 위장관 보호 효과를 가지는 것인, 피부장벽기능 개선용 의약외품 조성물.
The method of claim 9,
The Schisandra chinensis fermentation extract is a quasi-drug composition for improving skin barrier function, which has a liver and gastrointestinal protection effect.
Pichia kudriavzevii, Saccharomycopsis fibuligera, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus paracasei tolerance and Lactobacillus paracasei sub. Inoculating one or more strains selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus harbinensis with a number of bacteria of 2.0 to 7.0 at an OD600 absorbance value, and fermenting for 24 to 72 hours at 25 to 37°C, Manufacturing method of fermented Schisandra chinensis extract for improving skin barrier function.
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