KR102141913B1 - Method for producing a seasoning liquor using two species of koji mold - Google Patents

Method for producing a seasoning liquor using two species of koji mold Download PDF

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KR102141913B1
KR102141913B1 KR1020180142205A KR20180142205A KR102141913B1 KR 102141913 B1 KR102141913 B1 KR 102141913B1 KR 1020180142205 A KR1020180142205 A KR 1020180142205A KR 20180142205 A KR20180142205 A KR 20180142205A KR 102141913 B1 KR102141913 B1 KR 102141913B1
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rice
saccharification
manufacturing
seasoning
glutinous rice
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KR20200057911A (en
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심후성
곽중기
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롯데칠성음료주식회사
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • C12G3/021Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn
    • C12G3/022Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn of botanical genus Oryza, e.g. rice
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/02Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
    • C12H1/04Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/02Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
    • C12H1/06Precipitation by physical means, e.g. by irradiation, vibrations
    • C12H1/063Separation by filtration

Abstract

본 발명은 멥쌀을 이용한 조미주의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii) 및 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 즉, 2가지의 국균을 접종하여 제조한 입국을 사용하여 멥쌀을 액화 및 당화 시키는 공정으로 먼저 고온에서 액화력이 높은 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종한 입국으로 50~60℃에서 멥쌀 증자미를 액화시킨 다음 온도를 30℃로 내려 주정(95%)을 첨가하여 알코올 15%가 되도록 조정하고 당화력이 높은 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종시킨 입국을 첨가하여 25~30일 동안 당화 시킴으로써 당화 수율이 높은 조미주를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으며, 본 발명은 멥쌀의 아밀로오스를 가진 전분 구성에 의한 당화 초기 노화가 빠른 현상으로 당화 수율이 낮아지는 문제를 해결할 수 있고 기존 찹쌀 100%를 원료로한 조미주 보다 품질면에서 전혀 손색이 없는 조미 원주 제조 방법으로 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 당화 수율이 높은 조미주를 제조하며 찹쌀보다 저렴한 멥쌀을 사용하여 동등 혹은 우수한 품질의 조미주를 제공할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing seasoned rice using non-glutinous rice, and more specifically, using immunization prepared by inoculating two types of bacteria, Baekgukgyun (Aspergillus kawachii) and Hwanggukgyun (Aspergillus oryzae) without using a purification enzyme. This is a process of liquefying and saccharifying non-glutinous rice. First, enter the inoculation with Baekgukgyun (Aspergillus kawachii), which has high liquefaction power at high temperature. Liquefied the rice steamed rice at 50~60℃, then lowered the temperature to 30℃. The present invention relates to a method of preparing seasonings having high saccharification yield by adjusting the mixture to 15% alcohol and adding saccharification with high saccharification power (Aspergillus oryzae) to saccharify for 25 to 30 days. Saccharification by the starch composition with the amylose of non-glutinous rice It is possible to solve the problem of low saccharification yield due to rapid aging, and it is refined by the manufacturing method of seasoned circumference, which is inferior in quality to that of traditional glutinous rice. It is possible to produce seasoned rice with high saccharification yield without using enzymes, and to use seasoned rice cheaper than glutinous rice to provide seasoned rice of equal or superior quality.

Description

이종(二種) 국균을 이용한 멥쌀 조미원주 제조방법{Method for producing a seasoning liquor using two species of koji mold}Method for producing a seasoning liquor using two species of koji mold

본 명세서는 이종(二種) 국균을 이용한 신규한 멥쌀 조미원주 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present specification relates to a method for manufacturing a new seasoned rice seasoning using heterogeneous bacteria.

조미주는 음식의 맛을 내기 위하여 사용하는 맛술로서, 불고기와 같은 육류 요리에 있어서는 육질을 부드럽고 윤택하게 하고, 생선 요리에 있어서는 비린내를 없애며, 우동이나 국수 등 면류 요리에서는 양념류로 다양하게 이용되고 있다.Seasoned sake is a sake used to flavor food, and it is soft and moisturized in meat dishes such as bulgogi, removes fishy smell in fish dishes, and is widely used as a seasoning in noodles dishes such as udon and noodles.

종래의 전통적인 조미주는 찹쌀을 주원료로 하고 멥쌀로 제조한 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국(쌀누룩)만을 사용해서 소주 또는 희석주정을 혼화하여 25~30℃에서 2개월간 1단계 당화 숙성시킨 후, 압착 여과하여 직접 조미주를 제조하거나 압착 여과한 조미 원주에 다시 희석주정과 당류 등 첨가물을 가하는 방법에 의해 제조되었다.Conventional traditional sake is made from glutinous rice as the main raw material and mixed with soju or distilled spirits using only immigration (rice malt) inoculated with Aspergillus oryzae made of non-glutinous rice, followed by aging step 1 at 25~30℃ for 2 months, It was prepared by compression filtration to prepare seasoning directly or by adding additives such as distilled spirits and sugars to the seasoned circumference by compression filtering.

이러한 종래의 조미주는 고가인 찹쌀을 사용하므로 원가절감을 목적으로한 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그 예로서 오세복 등(한국특허공고 제89-004017호)은 멥쌀 조미주 원액 제조방법을 개시하고 있으나 이는 멥쌀에 정제효소를 사용하여 당화 수율이 높은 조미주 원액을 제조하는 방법으로 정제효소 사용으로 인해, 국내 주세법상 맛술(조미주)에 해당하지 못하고 기타주류에 해당하게 되는 문제가 있었다. 따라서, 맛술의 제조에 있어 정제효소의 사용은 금지되어 있어, 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 멥쌀을 이용한 맛술의 제조방법이 요구되고 있다. Since the conventional seasoned rice uses expensive glutinous rice, research for the purpose of cost reduction has been conducted. As an example, Oh Se-Bok et al. (Korean Patent Publication No. 89-004017) discloses a method for producing undiluted rice seasoning stock, but this is a method for producing undiluted rice seasoning stock with purified enzyme using purified enzyme. Due to this, there was a problem that it was not applicable to sake (seasoned sake) under the domestic tax law, but to other alcohol. Therefore, the use of purified enzyme is prohibited in the production of sake, and there is a need for a method for preparing sake using rice without using purified enzyme.

또한, 竹內등(일본 특허소(昭) 46-37878)은 멥쌀을 원료로 하고 지방산 모노 글리세라이드를 사용함으로써 노화아밀로오스 생성을 방지하면서 조미주원액을 제조하였는데 그 수율도 나쁘고(약 58%) 여기서 첨가되는 유화제 등과 같은 화학적 합성품은 식품 위생적으로 바람직하다고 볼 수는 없다.In addition, 竹內 et al. (Japanese Patent Office 46-37878) produced seasoning stock solution while preventing the generation of aging amylose by using non-glutinous rice as a raw material and using fatty acid monoglycerides, and its yield was also poor (about 58%). Chemical syntheses such as emulsifiers added here are not considered to be food hygienic.

한국등록특허 제89-004017호Korean Registered Patent No. 89-004017 일본 특허昭 46-37878호Japanese Patent No. 46-37878

이에 본 발명자들은 상기와 같은 문제점을 연구하여 본 발명에 이르게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors came to the present invention by studying the above problems.

이에 본 발명의 일측면은, 멥쌀이 아밀로오스를 가지고 있는 구조적 한계에 의해 낮은 온도에서 노화가 빨리 진행되는 것을 극복하기 위해 고온에서 액화력이 높은 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종한 입국을 사용함으로써 노화가 되기 전 전분을 액화시킨 후 온도를 낮추어 당화력이 높은 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국을 사용하여 당화 수율이 높은 조미원주를 제조함에 목적이 있다.Therefore, in one aspect of the present invention, aging is achieved by using an inoculation inoculated with Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ), which has high liquefaction at high temperatures, to overcome the rapid progress of aging at low temperatures due to structural limitations of non-glutinous rice containing amylose. The object of the present invention is to prepare a seasoning column having a high saccharification yield by using entrants inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ), which has high saccharification power by liquefying starch before becoming.

더욱 상세하게, 본 발명자들은 멥쌀을 조미주의 제조 공정에 적용하고자 연구한 결과, 고온에서 액화력이 높은 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종한 입국을 사용하여 증자한 멥쌀의 노화가 진행되기 전에 고온에서 액화를 시켜 전분을 1차 분해하고 부패균의 증식을 억제한 액화액을 2차 당화시킴으로써 당화 수율이 향상된 조미주 원액을 제조 할 수 있음을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.In more detail, the present inventors researched to apply non- glutinous rice to the manufacturing process of seasoned rice, and at high temperature before aging of the non- glutinous rice increased by using immigration inoculated with Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) with high liquefaction at high temperature. The present invention was completed by confirming that the liquefied liquor in which the starch was first decomposed by liquefaction and the proliferation of decaying bacteria was secondary saccharified to prepare a crude saccharification solution with improved saccharification yield.

따라서 본 발명은 당화 수율이 크게 향상된 백국균 및 황국균을 이용한 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing uncooked rice seasoning using Baekgukgyun and Hwanggukgyun with greatly improved saccharification yield.

본 발명의 목적은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않는다. 본 발명의 목적은 이하의 설명으로 보다 분명해 질 것이며, 특허청구범위에 기재된 수단 및 그 조합으로 실현될 것이다.The object of the present invention is not limited to the object mentioned above. The object of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description, and will be realized by means described in the claims and combinations thereof.

본 발명의 일측면은 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법에 있어서, (a) 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미에 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 50℃ 내지 60℃ 에서 액화시키는 단계; 및 (b) 액화된 액화액에 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 20℃ 내지 40℃에서 당화시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, in the method of manufacturing uncooked rice seasoning, (a) adding vaccinated Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) to the steamed rice using white rice as a raw material to liquefy at 50°C to 60°C; And (b) by adding the inoculated inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) to the liquefied liquefaction liquid saccharification at 20 ℃ to 40 ℃; provides a method of manufacturing a rice glutinous rice containing.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계는 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미 100 중량부에 대하여 백국균이 접종된 입국을 10 내지 20 중량부 및 급수 90 내지 180 중량부를 첨가하여 12 내지 36 시간 동안 액화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, step (a) is 12 to 36 by adding 10 to 20 parts by weight and 90 to 180 parts by weight of water and 90 to 180 parts by weight of water inoculated with Baekgukgyun with respect to 100 parts by weight of steamed rice based on white rice. Provided is a method of manufacturing uncooked seasoned rice, which is liquefied for a period of time.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서 상기 (b) 단계는 액화액에 상기 (a) 단계의 증자미 100 중량부에 대해서 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국을 10~20 중량부 첨가하고, 알코올을 첨가하여 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법 을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, in step (b), 10 to 20 parts by weight of the entry into the liquefied liquid inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) is added to 100 parts by weight of step (a), and alcohol is added. It provides a method for saccharifying rice, which is saccharified.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 당화는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%가 되고, 당분의 함량이 30 내지 40%가 되는 기간 동안 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the saccharification is to saccharify for a period in which the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is 30 to 40%, and provides a method for producing uncooked rice seasoning.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 당화 기간은 25 내지 60일인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the saccharification period is 25 to 60 days, and provides a method for manufacturing a rice glutinous rice.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 백국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 백국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국이며, 상기 황국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 황국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the inoculation with the Baekgukgyun is an entry cultured by inoculating Baekgukgyun after washing, dipping, draining, and increasing the amount of white rice. After washing, immersing, draining, and increasing the steps, the method provides a method for preparing uncooked seasoned rice, an immigrant cultured by inoculating Hwangkuk bacteria.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 백미는 멥쌀이며, 상기 제조 방법은 글루코아밀라제(glucoamylase) 및 단백질 분해효소제(protease)중 어느 하나를 포함하는 정제효소를 사용하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the white rice is non-glutinous rice, and the manufacturing method is characterized in that a purified enzyme containing any one of glucoamylase and protease is not used. Provide a manufacturing method.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 제조 방법은 제조된 조미주를 압착하는 단계; 압착액을 청징하는 단계; 및 청징액을 여과하는 단계;를 추가적으로 포함하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the manufacturing method comprises the steps of compressing the prepared seasoning; Clarifying the compressed liquid; And filtering the clarifying liquid; further comprising, provides a method for producing a non-glutinous seasoning.

본 발명의 다른 측면은 상기 중 어느 하나의 제조 방법에 따라 제조된 멥쌀 조미주 제공한다.Another aspect of the present invention provides a seasoned rice glutinous rice prepared according to any one of the above manufacturing methods.

본 발명의 다른 측면에 있어서, 상기 조미주는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%이며, 당분의 함량이 30% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는 조미주를 제공한다.In another aspect of the present invention, the seasoning wine provides a seasoning wine characterized in that the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is 30% to 40%.

전통적인 미림의 제조 방법에서는 찹쌀을 주원료로 하는데 멥쌀을 사용할 경우 낮은 온도에서 전분의 노화가 급격히 진행되어 전분의 당화수율이 낮아지는 문제가 존재한다. In the traditional method of manufacturing mirim, glutinous rice is used as the main raw material. When using non-glutinous rice, there is a problem that starch aging rapidly progresses at a low temperature, resulting in a lower saccharification yield.

그러나, 본 발명의 일측면에 따른 조미주 제조방법은 멥쌀의 당화 수율을 높이기 위해 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 고온에서 액화력이 높은 백국균을 접종한 입국을 사용하여 1차 전분의 액화를 진행하고 온도를 낮추어 황국균을 접종한 입국을 사용하여 2차 당화 시킴으로써 당화 수율이 향상된 조미주를 제조 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. However, according to one aspect of the present invention, the method for preparing seasoning sake proceeds with the liquefaction of primary starch by using immigration inoculated with Baekgukgyun having high liquefaction power at high temperature without using a purification enzyme to increase the saccharification yield of rice. By lowering the temperature and secondary saccharification using the inoculation inoculated with Hwanggukgyun, there is an effect of producing seasoned rice with improved saccharification yield.

또한, 본 발명의 일측면에 따른 조미주 제조방법은 기존 미림 제조 방법에 의해서 단일 입국을 사용하는 방법을 개선하여 서로 특성이 다른 두가지의 입국을 사용함으로써 높은 당화 수율로 인해 제조 시 발생하는 부산물인 주박(지게미)의 생성량도 낮출 수 있는 효과가 있다. In addition, the method for manufacturing seasoned rice wine according to one aspect of the present invention is a by-product of manufacturing due to high saccharification yield by improving the method of using a single entry by using the existing mirim manufacturing method and using two different entries with different characteristics. There is also an effect that can reduce the production amount of gourd (salami).

또한, 본 발명의 일측면에 따른 조미주 제조방법은 기존 찹쌀을 원료로한 조미주 및 멥쌀에 정제효소를 첨가하여 제조한 조미주와 비교해서 품질면에서 동등 혹은 더 우수한 효과가 있으며, 찹쌀을 사용하는 것 보다 원가면에서 저렴한 멥쌀을 사용함으로써 원재료비 부담을 한층 경감시킬 수 있다.In addition, the method for producing seasoned rice according to one aspect of the present invention has an effect equal to or better in terms of quality compared to seasoned rice produced by adding purified enzyme to seasoned rice and non-glutinous rice using raw glutinous rice as a raw material. The cost of raw materials can be further reduced by using cheap rice, which is cheaper in cost than in use.

본 발명의 효과는 이상에서 언급한 효과로 한정되지 않는다. 본 발명의 효과는 이하의 설명에서 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above. It should be understood that the effects of the present invention include all effects that can be deduced from the following description.

도 1은 증자한 멥쌀에 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)를 접종한 입국으로 50~60℃에서 액화를 진행한 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)를 접종한 입국으로 30℃에서 최대 30일간 당화, 숙성을 진행하여 수율이 증대된 조미원주를 제조하는 방법을 도식화한 것이다.1 is an entry inoculated with Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) in the steamed non-glutinous rice, followed by liquefaction at 50-60° C., followed by inoculation with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) at 30° C. for glycation and maturation for up to 30 days. It is a schematic diagram of a method for manufacturing a seasoned column with an increased yield.

달리 명시되지 않는 한, 본 명세서에서 사용된 성분, 반응 조건, 성분의 함량을 표현하는 모든 숫자, 값 및/또는 표현은, 이러한 숫자들이 본질적으로 다른 것들 중에서 이러한 값을 얻는 데 발생하는 측정의 다양한 불확실성이 반영된 근사치들이므로, 모든 경우 "약"이라는 용어에 의해 수식되는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 또한, 본 기재에서 수치범위가 개시되는 경우, 이러한 범위는 연속적이며, 달리 지적되지 않는 한 이러한 범위의 최소값으로부터 최대값이 포함된 상기 최대값까지의 모든 값을 포함한다. 더 나아가, 이러한 범위가 정수를 지칭하는 경우, 달리 지적되지 않는 한 최소값으로부터 최대값이 포함된 상기 최대값까지를 포함하는 모든 정수가 포함된다.Unless otherwise specified, all numbers, values, and/or representations of ingredients, reaction conditions, and content of ingredients used herein are various of the measurements that occur in obtaining these values, among other things, those numbers are essentially different. As these are approximations that reflect uncertainty, it should be understood that in all cases they are modified by the term "about". In addition, when numerical ranges are disclosed in this description, these ranges are continuous, and include all values from the minimum value of the range to the maximum value including the maximum value, unless otherwise indicated. Further, when such a range refers to an integer, all integers including the minimum value to the maximum value including the maximum value are included unless otherwise indicated.

본 명세서에 있어서, 범위가 변수에 대해 기재되는 경우, 상기 변수는 상기 범위의 기재된 종료점들을 포함하는 기재된 범위 내의 모든 값들을 포함하는 것으로 이해될 것이다. 예를 들면, "5 내지 10"의 범위는 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 및 10의 값들뿐만 아니라 6 내지 10, 7 내지 10, 6 내지 9, 7 내지 9 등의 임의의 하위 범위를 포함하고, 5.5, 6.5, 7.5, 5.5 내지 8.5 및 6.5 내지 9 등과 같은 기재된 범위의 범주에 타당한 정수들 사이의 임의의 값도 포함하는 것으로 이해될 것이다. 또한 예를 들면, "10% 내지 30%"의 범위는 10%, 11%, 12%, 13% 등의 값들과 30%까지를 포함하는 모든 정수들뿐만 아니라 10% 내지 15%, 12% 내지 18%, 20% 내지 30% 등의 임의의 하위 범위를 포함하고, 10.5%, 15.5%, 25.5% 등과 같이 기재된 범위의 범주 내의 타당한 정수들 사이의 임의의 값도 포함하는 것으로 이해될 것이다.In the present specification, when a range is described for a variable, it will be understood that the variable includes all values within the stated range including the described endpoints of the range. For example, a range of “5 to 10” includes values of 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, as well as any subrange of 6 to 10, 7 to 10, 6 to 9, 7 to 9, and the like. It will be understood to include, and include any value between integers pertinent to the stated range of ranges such as 5.5, 6.5, 7.5, 5.5 to 8.5 and 6.5 to 9, and the like. Also, for example, the range of “10% to 30%” is 10% to 15%, 12% to 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, etc. and all integers including up to 30% It will be understood that it includes any subranges such as 18%, 20% to 30%, etc., and includes any value between valid integers within the scope of the stated range, such as 10.5%, 15.5%, 25.5%, and the like.

이하, 본 발명에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 멥쌀을 이용한 조미주의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii) 및 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 즉, 2가지의 국균을 접종하여 제조한 입국을 사용하여 멥쌀을 액화 및 당화 시키는 공정으로 먼저 고온에서 액화력이 높은 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종한 입국으로 50~60℃에서 멥쌀 증자미를 액화시킨 다음 온도를 30℃로 내려 주정(95%)을 첨가하여 알코올 15%가 되도록 조정하고 당화력이 높은 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종시킨 입국을 첨가하여 25~30일 동안 당화 시킴으로써 당화 수율이 높은 조미주를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으며, 본 발명은 멥쌀의 아밀로오스를 가진 전분 구성에 의한 당화 초기 노화가 빠른 현상으로 당화 수율이 낮아지는 문제를 해결할 수 있고 기존 찹쌀 100%를 원료로한 조미주 보다 품질면에서 전혀 손색이 없는 조미 원주 제조 방법으로 정제효소를 사용하지 않고 당화 수율이 높은 조미주를 제조하며 찹쌀보다 저렴한 멥쌀을 사용하여 동등 혹은 우수한 품질의 조미주를 제공할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing seasoned rice using non-glutinous rice, and more specifically, using immunization prepared by inoculating two types of bacteria, Baekgukgyun (Aspergillus kawachii) and Hwanggukgyun (Aspergillus oryzae) without using a purification enzyme. This is a process of liquefying and saccharifying non-glutinous rice. First, enter the inoculation with Baekgukgyun (Aspergillus kawachii), which has high liquefaction power at high temperature. Liquefied the rice steamed rice at 50~60℃, then lowered the temperature to 30℃. The present invention relates to a method of preparing seasonings having high saccharification yield by adjusting the mixture to 15% alcohol and adding saccharification with high saccharification power (Aspergillus oryzae) to saccharify for 25 to 30 days. Saccharification by the starch composition with the amylose of non-glutinous rice It is possible to solve the problem of low saccharification yield due to rapid aging, and it is refined by the manufacturing method of seasoned circumference, which is inferior in quality to that of traditional glutinous rice. It is possible to produce seasoned rice with high saccharification yield without using enzymes, and to use seasoned rice cheaper than glutinous rice to provide seasoned rice of equal or superior quality.

본 발명은 (a) 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자한 다음, 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종하여 배양해 입국을 제조하는 단계; (b) 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자한 다음 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종하여 배양해 입국을 제조하는 단계; (c) 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자한 다음 증자미 100 중량부에 대해서 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)을 접종한 입국을 13~20 중량부 및 급수 120~155 중량부를 가한뒤, 50~60℃의 온도에서 액화사켜 액화액을 제조하는 단계; (d) 상기 액화액에 증자미 100 중량부에 대해서 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국을 13~20 중량부 및 95% 주정을 첨가하여 전체 알코올 함량이 15%가 되도록 조정한 다음, 25~30℃에서 25~30일간 당화시키는 공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조미주 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention comprises the steps of (a) washing, dipping, draining and increasing the amount of white rice, followed by inoculating Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) and culturing to prepare entry; (B) washing, immersing, draining and increasing the amount of white rice, followed by inoculation of Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) to prepare the entry; (c) After washing, immersing, draining and increasing the white rice, add 13-20 parts by weight and 120-155 parts by weight of water to the immunization with Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ), and 50~ Preparing a liquefied liquid by liquefying at a temperature of 60°C; (d) Adding 13-20 parts by weight and 95% alcohol to the inoculated inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) with respect to 100 parts by weight of steamed rice in the liquefied liquid to adjust the total alcohol content to 15%, and then 25~ It provides a method for producing seasoned rice, characterized in that it comprises a step of saccharification at 30 ℃ for 25 to 30 days.

이하에서는 본 발명의 다양한 측면을 설명한다.Hereinafter, various aspects of the present invention will be described.

본 발명의 일측면은 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법에 있어서, (a) 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미에 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 50℃ 내지 60℃ 에서 액화시키는 단계; 및 (b) 액화된 액화액에 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 20℃ 내지 40℃에서 당화시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, in the method of manufacturing uncooked rice seasoning, (a) adding vaccinated Baekgukgyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) to the steamed rice using white rice as a raw material to liquefy at 50°C to 60°C; And (b) by adding the inoculated inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) to the liquefied liquefaction liquid saccharification at 20 ℃ to 40 ℃; provides a method of manufacturing a rice glutinous rice containing.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계는 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미 100 중량부에 대하여 백국균이 접종된 입국을 10 내지 20 중량부 및 급수 90 내지 180 중량부를 첨가하여 12 내지 36 시간 동안 액화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, step (a) is 12 to 36 by adding 10 to 20 parts by weight and 90 to 180 parts by weight of water and 90 to 180 parts by weight of water inoculated with Baekgukgyun with respect to 100 parts by weight of steamed rice based on white rice. Provided is a method of manufacturing uncooked seasoned rice, which is liquefied for a period of time.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서 상기 (b) 단계는 액화액에 상기 (a) 단계의 증자미 100 중량부에 대해서 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국을 10~20 중량부 첨가하고, 알코올을 첨가하여 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법 을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, in step (b), 10 to 20 parts by weight of the entry into the liquefied liquid inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) is added to 100 parts by weight of step (a), and alcohol is added. It provides a method for saccharifying rice, which is saccharified.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 당화는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%가 되고, 당분의 함량이 30 내지 40%가 되는 기간 동안 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the saccharification is to saccharify for a period in which the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is 30 to 40%, and provides a method for producing uncooked rice seasoning.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 당화 기간은 25 내지 60일인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the saccharification period is 25 to 60 days, and provides a method for manufacturing a rice glutinous rice.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 백국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 백국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국이며, 상기 황국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 황국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the inoculation with the Baekgukgyun is an entry cultured by inoculating Baekgukgyun after washing, dipping, draining, and increasing the amount of white rice. After washing, immersing, draining, and increasing the steps, the method provides a method for preparing uncooked seasoned rice, an immigrant cultured by inoculating Hwangkuk bacteria.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 백미는 멥쌀이며, 상기 제조 방법은 글루코아밀라제(glucoamylase) 및 단백질 분해효소제(protease)중 어느 하나를 포함하는 정제효소를 사용하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the white rice is non-glutinous rice, and the manufacturing method is characterized in that a purified enzyme containing any one of glucoamylase and protease is not used. Provide a manufacturing method.

본 발명의 일측면에 있어서, 상기 제조 방법은 제조된 조미주를 압착하는 단계; 압착액을 청징하는 단계; 및 청징액을 여과하는 단계;를 추가적으로 포함하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, the manufacturing method comprises the steps of compressing the prepared seasoning; Clarifying the compressed liquid; And filtering the clarifying liquid; further comprising, provides a method for producing a non-glutinous seasoning.

일 구현예에 있어서, 제조한 조미주 원주를 압착하는 단계; 압착액을 7~14일간 청징하는 단계; 청징액을 0.45㎛~5.0㎛로 정밀 여과하는 단계; 청징액을 직접 조미주로 제조하거나 청징액 일부에 희석주정, 당류 및 조미료를 첨가하여 조미주를 제조하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of squeezing the circumference of the prepared seasoning; Clarifying the compressed liquid for 7 to 14 days; Finely filtering the clarification solution to 0.45㎛ ~ 5.0㎛; It may include the step of preparing a clarified liquid directly as a seasoning liquor or adding a diluted alcohol, saccharide and seasoning to a portion of the clarified solution to prepare the seasoned liquor.

본 발명의 다른 측면은 상기 중 어느 하나의 제조 방법에 따라 제조된 멥쌀 조미주 제공한다.Another aspect of the present invention provides a seasoned rice glutinous rice prepared according to any one of the above manufacturing methods.

본 발명의 다른 측면에 있어서, 상기 조미주는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%이며, 당분의 함량이 30% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는 조미주를 제공한다.In another aspect of the present invention, the seasoning wine provides a seasoning wine characterized in that the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is 30% to 40%.

이하, 구체적인 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 하기 실시예는 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 예시에 불과하며, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through specific examples. The following examples are only examples for helping the understanding of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

실시예 1 : 본 발명에 따른 이종 국균을 사용한 멥쌀 조미원주 제조Example 1: Preparation of non-glutinous rice seasoning using heterologous bacteria according to the present invention

원료미(멥쌀) 113g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii) 0.11g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(백국)을 113g을 제조한다. 또한 원료미(멥쌀) 113g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 0.11g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(황국)을 113g을 제조한다.After washing and immersing 113 g of raw rice (rice) in water, drain the water with a water absorption rate of 28~35%, increase it for 40-60 minutes, cool it to 35℃, and then seed 0.11 g of Aspergillus kawachii 30~40 Incubate for 44 to 48 hours in an incubator at ℃ ℃ to prepare 113g of entry (baekguk). In addition, after rinsing and immersing 113 g of raw rice (rice), the water absorption rate is about 28~35%, and then it is increased for 40-60 minutes, cooled to 35℃, and then seeded 0.11 g of Aspergillus oryzae (30-40) Incubate for 44 to 48 hours in an incubator at ℃ ℃ to prepare 113g of entry (yellow yeast).

별도로 백미(멥쌀) 564g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~38% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 증자미 670g을 얻었다. 이 증자미에 백국 113g 및 급수 796ml를 첨가하고, 55℃의 온도에서 24시간 액화시켜 액화액을 제조하고 온도를 30℃로 낮추어 95% 주정 301ml를 첨가하였다. 이후 입국(황국) 113g을 첨가하여 30℃로 낮추어 25~30일간 당화시켜 알코올 함량 15%, 당분 33.2%를 함유하는 멥쌀 조미주 1,993ml를 제조하였다.Separately, 564 g of white rice (rice) was washed with water and immersed to drain water to a water absorption of about 28 to 38%, then increased for 40 to 60 minutes, cooled to 35° C., and 670 g of steamed rice was obtained. To this steamed rice, 113 g of white soup and 796 ml of water were added and liquefied at a temperature of 55° C. for 24 hours to prepare a liquefied liquid and the temperature was lowered to 30° C. and 301 ml of 95% alcohol was added. Subsequently, 113 g of immigration (Hwangguk) was added and lowered to 30° C. to saccharify for 25 to 30 days to prepare 1,993 ml of uncooked seasoned rice containing 15% alcohol content and 33.2% sugar.

비교예 1 : 종래기술에 따른 찹쌀 조미원주 제조Comparative Example 1: Preparation of glutinous rice seasoning column according to the prior art

원료미(멥쌀) 113g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 0.11g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(황국)을 113g을 제조한다.After washing and immersing 113 g of raw rice (rice), water is drained to within 28~35% of absorption rate, then increased for 40~60 minutes, cooled to 35℃, and then seeded 0.11g of Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) at 30~40℃ Incubate for 44 to 48 hours in an incubator for preparing 113 g of immigration (yellow yeast).

별도로 백미(찹쌀) 564g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~38% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 증자미 670g을 얻었다. 이 증자미에 황국 113g, 급수 909ml 및 주정 301ml를 첨가하여 30℃에서 25~30일간 당화시켜 알코올 함량 15.1%, 당분 32.8%를 함유하는 찹쌀 조미주 1,993ml를 제조하였다.Separately, 564 g of white rice (glutinous rice) was washed with water and immersed to drain water with a water absorption of about 28 to 38%, then increased for 40 to 60 minutes, cooled to 35° C., and 670 g of steamed rice was obtained. To this steamed rice, 113 g of yellow soup, 909 ml of water, and 301 ml of alcohol were added to saccharify at 30° C. for 25 to 30 days to prepare 1,993 ml of glutinous rice sake containing 15.1% alcohol content and 32.8% sugar.

비교예 2 : 종래기술에 따른 멥쌀 조미원주 제조Comparative Example 2: Preparation of seasoned rice with non-glutinous rice according to the prior art

원료미(멥쌀) 113g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 0.11g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(황국)을 113g을 제조한다.After washing and immersing 113 g of raw rice (rice), water is drained to within 28~35% of absorption rate, then increased for 40~60 minutes, cooled to 35℃, and then seeded 0.11g of Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) at 30~40℃ Incubate for 44 to 48 hours in an incubator for preparing 113 g of immigration (yellow yeast).

별도로 백미(멥쌀) 564g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~38% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 증자미 670g을 얻었다. 이 증자미에 황국 113g, 급수 909ml 및 주정 301ml를 첨가하여 30℃에서 25~30일간 당화시켜 알코올 함량 15.1%, 당분 24.0%를 함유하는 멥쌀 조미주 1,993ml를 제조하였다.Separately, 564 g of white rice (rice) was washed with water and immersed to drain water to a water absorption of about 28 to 38%, then increased for 40 to 60 minutes, cooled to 35° C., and 670 g of steamed rice was obtained. To this steamed rice, 113 g of yellow soup, 909 ml of water and 301 ml of alcohol were added to saccharify at 30° C. for 25 to 30 days to prepare 1,993 ml of uncooked rice wine containing 15.1% alcohol content and 24.0% sugar.

비교예 3 : 정제효소를 사용한 멥쌀 조미원주 제조Comparative Example 3: Preparation of uncooked seasoned rice using purified enzyme

원료미(멥쌀) 113g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 0.11g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(황국)을 113g을 제조한다.After washing and immersing 113 g of raw rice (rice), water is drained to within 28~35% of absorption rate, then increased for 40~60 minutes, cooled to 35℃, and then seeded 0.11g of Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) at 30~40℃ Incubate for 44 to 48 hours in an incubator for preparing 113 g of immigration (yellow yeast).

별도로 백미(멥쌀) 침지, 탈수한후 분쇄하여 분쇄 백미 670g을 액화효소제(α-amylase) 0.66g 및 급수 796ml를 첨가하고 95℃의 온도에서 4시간 액화시켜 액화액 1,467ml를 제조하였다. 제조된 액화액 1,46ml를 50℃로 냉각하여 글루코아밀라제(Glucoamylase) 0.01g, 단백질분해효소(Protease) 0.42g을 첨가하여 3시간 반응시킨 후 30℃로 냉각하여 상기 제조된 입국(황국) 113g, 95% 주정 301ml 및 급수 113ml를 첨가하여 30℃에서 25~30일간 당화시켜 알코올 함량 14.9%, 당분 31.3%를 함유하는 멥쌀 조미주 1,994ml를 제조하였다..Separately, white rice (rice) was immersed, dehydrated, and then pulverized to 670 g of ground white rice, followed by addition of 0.66 g of α-amylase and 796 ml of water, followed by liquefaction at a temperature of 95° C. for 4 hours to prepare liquefied liquid 1,467 ml. 1,46 ml of the liquefied liquid was cooled to 50° C., and 0.01 g of glucoamylase and 0.42 g of protease were reacted for 3 hours, and then cooled to 30° C. to enter the prepared country (Yellow) 113 g , 95% alcohol 301ml and 113ml of water was added to saccharify at 30°C for 25 to 30 days to prepare 1,994ml of uncooked rice wine containing 14.9% alcohol and 31.3% sugar.

비교예 4 : 종래기술에 따른 멥쌀 조미원주 제조Comparative Example 4: Preparation of non-glutinous seasoned rice wine according to the prior art

원료미(멥쌀) 225g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~35% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae) 0.23g을 파종하여 30~40℃의 배양기에서 44~48시간 배양하여 입국(황국)을 225g을 제조한다.225 g of raw rice (rice) is washed and immersed to drain water to a water absorption rate of about 28 to 35%, then increased for 40 to 60 minutes, cooled to 35°C, and then seeded with 0.23 g of Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) at 30 to 40°C. Incubate 44~48 hours in the incubator to prepare 225g of immigration (Hwangkuk).

별도로 백미(멥쌀) 564g을 수세, 침지시켜 흡수율 28~38% 내외로 물빼기를 한 다음, 40~60분간 증자하고 35℃로 냉각시킨 후 증자미 670g을 얻었다. 이 증자미에 황국 225g, 급수 798ml 및 주정 301ml를 첨가하여 30℃에서 25~30일간 당화시켜 알코올 함량 15.0%, 당분 26.0%를 함유하는 멥쌀 조미주 1,993ml를 제조하였다.Separately, 564 g of white rice (rice) was washed with water and immersed to drain water to a water absorption of about 28 to 38%, then increased for 40 to 60 minutes, cooled to 35° C., and 670 g of steamed rice was obtained. To this steamed rice, 225 g of yellow soup, 798 ml of water and 301 ml of alcohol were added to saccharify at 30° C. for 25 to 30 days to prepare 1,993 ml of uncooked rice wine containing 15.0% of alcohol content and 26.0% of sugar.

상기 실시예 1 및 비교예 1 내지 4의 담금배합표를 하기 표 1에 도시하였다.Table 1 shows the immersion formulations of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4.

구분division 실시예 1Example 1 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 비교예 3Comparative Example 3 비교예 4Comparative Example 4 비고Remark 백국
제조
White soup
Produce
백미(g)White rice (g) 113113 -- -- -- -- 멥쌀Rice
종국(g)End(g) 0.110.11 -- -- -- -- Asp. kawachiiAsp. kawachii 황국
제조
Kingdom
Produce
백미(g)White rice (g) 113113 113113 113113 113113 225225 멥쌀Rice
종국(g)End(g) 0.110.11 0.110.11 0.110.11 0.110.11 0.230.23 Asp. oryzaeAsp. oryzae 액화
공정
liquefaction
fair
백미(g)White rice (g) 670670 -- -- 670670 -- 멥쌀Rice
백미(g)White rice (g) -- -- -- -- -- 찹쌀Glutinous rice 입국(g)Entry (g) 113113 -- -- -- -- Asp. kawachiiAsp. kawachii 효소제(g)Enzyme (g) -- -- -- 0.660.66 -- α-amylaseα-amylase 급수(ml)Watering (ml) 796796 -- -- 796796 -- -- 액화량(ml)Liquefaction amount (ml) 1,5791,579 -- -- 1,4671,467 -- -- 당화
공정
Saccharification
fair
백미(g)White rice (g) -- 670670 -- -- -- 찹쌀Glutinous rice
백미(g)White rice (g) -- -- 670670 -- 670670 멥쌀Rice 입국(g)Entry (g) 113113 113113 113113 113113 225225 Asp. oryzaeAsp. oryzae 효소제(g)Enzyme (g) -- -- -- 0.010.01 -- GlucoamylaseGlucoamylase 효소제(g)Enzyme (g) -- -- -- 0.420.42 -- ProteaseProtease 주정(ml)Alcohol (ml) 301301 301301 301301 301301 301301 95%95% 급수(ml)Watering (ml) -- 909909 909909 113113 796796 -- 당화량(ml)Saccharification amount (ml) 1,9931,993 1,9931,993 1,9931,993 1,9941,994 1,9931,993 -- 제성Sanction 알코올(v/v%)Alcohol (v/v%) 15.015.0 15.115.1 15.115.1 14.914.9 15.015.0 -- 당도(Brix)Sugar content (Brix) 33.233.2 32.832.8 24.024.0 31.331.3 26.726.7 -- 급수율(%)Water supply rate (%) 122122 155155 155155 155155 123123 -- 입국비율(%)Entry rate (%) 28.628.6 16.616.6 16.616.6 16.616.6 28.628.6 --

* 급수율 = [(급수량(ml)+주정량(ml)) ÷ 원료사용량(g)] X 100* 입국 사용 비율 = [입국사용량(g) ÷ 원료사용량(g)] X 100* Water supply rate = [(Water supply (ml) + alcohol consumption (ml)) ÷ raw material consumption (g)] X 100* immigration use rate = [entry usage (g) ÷ raw material consumption (g)] X 100

실험예 1 : 본 발명에 따른 조미주의 일반성분 분석Experimental Example 1: Analysis of general ingredients of seasoned rice according to the present invention

상기 실시예 및 비교예에 의해 제조된 조미주의 당도, pH, 산도, 주정분, 아미노태질소의 양을 측정하여 비교하였다. 당도 분석은 Bertrand법으로 분석하여 Brix로 표시하였다. pH는 pH meter로 측정하였다. 산도는 산의 세기로서 검체 10ml당 0.1N NaOH 소비량(ml)으로 나타낸다. 주정분은 국세청 주류분석규정의 부칭법(증류법)으로 분석하였다. 아미노태질소는 아미노산의 아미노기에 있는 질소를 의미하는 것으로 Formal 적정법으로 분석하였다. 아미노산은 산과 염기로 작용하는 양성 전해질이므로 수용액에서 해리된다. 이러한 해리반응을 이용해 아미노산을 정량 할 수 있다. The sugar content, pH, acidity, alcoholic beverage, and amount of amino nitrogen produced by the examples and comparative examples were measured and compared. The sugar content was analyzed by Bertrand method and expressed as Brix. The pH was measured with a pH meter. Acidity is the strength of the acid and is expressed in 0.1 N NaOH consumption (ml) per 10 ml of sample. The main meal was analyzed by the National Tax Service's liquor analysis regulation (the distillation method). Amino nitrogen is the nitrogen in the amino group of the amino acid, and was analyzed by the Formal titration method. Since amino acids are positive electrolytes that act as acids and bases, they dissociate in aqueous solutions. Amino acids can be quantified using these dissociation reactions.

본 발명에 따른 일반성분 분석 결과는 표2에 나타내었다. The general component analysis results according to the present invention are shown in Table 2.

구 분division 단위unit 실시예 1Example 1 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 비교예 3Comparative Example 3 비교예 4Comparative Example 4 당도Sugar content BrixBrix 33.233.2 32.832.8 24.024.0 31.331.3 26.726.7 pHpH -- 5.55.5 5.65.6 5.85.8 5.65.6 5.75.7 산도Acidity mlml 1.81.8 1.21.2 1.01.0 1.11.1 1.01.0 주정분Main meal v/v%v/v% 15.015.0 15.115.1 15.115.1 14.914.9 15.015.0 아미노태질소Amino nitrogen mg/100mlmg/100ml 6666 6868 6363 7575 6363

산도의 경우 실시예 1에서 높게 나타났으며 이는 백국균의 산 생성으로 산도가 다른 실시예 보다 높은 것으로 사료 된다. 아미노태질소의 경우 비교예 3이 다른 제조예 보다 높은 이유는 단백질분해효소의 사용으로 단밸질의 분해가 더 진행되었음을 확인하였다. The acidity was higher in Example 1, which is considered to be higher than the other examples due to the acid production of Baekgukgyun. In the case of amino nitrogen, the reason why Comparative Example 3 was higher than the other Preparation Examples was confirmed that the decomposition of sweet basil further progressed by the use of protease.

실험예 2 : 본 발명에 따른 조미주의 당화비율 분석Experimental Example 2: Analysis of saccharification ratio of seasoning according to the present invention

상기 실시예에 의해 제조된 조미주의 당화비율을 확인하였다. 당화비율은 아래의 계산식에 의해 산정하였다.The saccharification ratio of seasoned rice produced by the above example was confirmed. The saccharification ratio was calculated by the following formula.

* 당화비율=[당화액량(㎖)×당화액의 Brix]÷[원료사용량(g)×전분가÷0.9]× 100* Saccharification ratio = [Amount of saccharification liquid (ml) × Brix of saccharification liquid] ÷ [Raw material consumption (g) × Starch ÷ 0.9] × 100

본 발명에 따른 조미주의 당화비율은 표3에서 나타내었다. The saccharification ratio of seasoned rice according to the present invention is shown in Table 3.

구 분division 단위unit 실시예 1Example 1 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 비교예 3Comparative Example 3 비교예 4Comparative Example 4 당도Sugar content BrixBrix 33.233.2 32.832.8 24.024.0 31.331.3 26.726.7 당화비율Saccharification rate %% 92.392.3 98.898.8 76.376.3 99.699.6 74.374.3

* 전분가 : 멥쌀 72%, 찹쌀 76%* Starch: 72% non-glutinous rice, 76% glutinous rice

실시예 1의 경우 당화비율이 92.3%로 멥쌀을 백국균을 사용하여 액화 공정을 거친 후 황국균으로 당화 공정을 진행했을 때 당화비율이 90% 이상으로 조미주 제조 공정으로 적용하여도 문제점이 없음을 확인할 수 있었다. 비교예 1의 경우 찹쌀을 원료로 사용하여 황국균으로 당화를 진행한 결과 당화비율 98.8%로 조미주 제조 원료로 가장 적합한 원료라는 것이 확인 되었다.In the case of Example 1, when the saccharification rate was 92.3% and the saccharification process was carried out with Hwanggukgyun after liquefaction using non-glutinous rice with glutinous rice, the saccharification rate was more than 90%, so that there was no problem I could confirm. In the case of Comparative Example 1, using glutinous rice as a raw material, saccharification was carried out with Hwanggukgyun, and it was confirmed that the saccharification ratio was 98.8%, which is the most suitable raw material for the production of seasoned rice.

비교예 2의 경우 당화비율이 76.3%로 멥쌀을 원료로 사용하여 황국균으로 당화를 진행하면 당화는 진행되나 그 수율이 낮음을 확인하였다. 비교예 3의 경우 당화비율 99.6%로 멥쌀을 분쇄하여 고온(95℃)에서 정제효소 α-amylase(액화효소)로 액화를 진행한 후 황국균과 당화효소, 단백질 분해효소를 투입하여 당화 공정을 거치면 전분의 대부분이 분해되는 것을 확인하였다. 이는 정제효소의 높은 액화력 및 당화력에 의한 작용이 크기 때문으로 사료 된다. 비교예 4의 경우 당화비율이 74.3%로 멥쌀을 원료로 하여 황국균의 사용량을 비교예 2에 비해 2배로 증량한 후 당화를 진행하였으나 이 또한 당화 초기 전분의 노화에 의해 당화 수율이 높아지지 않음을 확인하였다.In the case of Comparative Example 2, when the saccharification rate was 76.3%, and glycation was performed with Hwangkuk bacteria using non-glutinous rice as a raw material, saccharification proceeded, but it was confirmed that the yield was low. In the case of Comparative Example 3, when glutinous rice was crushed with a 99.6% saccharification ratio and liquefied with purified enzyme α-amylase (liquefaction enzyme) at high temperature (95° C.), sulfuric acid bacteria, saccharase, and protease were added to undergo a saccharification process. It was confirmed that most of the starch was decomposed. This is thought to be due to the high liquefaction and saccharification of the purified enzyme. In the case of Comparative Example 4, the ratio of saccharification was 74.3%, and the amount of Hwanggukgyun was increased twice as much as in Comparative Example 2, using glutinous rice as the raw material, and then saccharification was performed. However, the saccharification yield was not increased due to the aging of the initial starch. Confirmed.

실험예 3 : 본 발명에 따른 입국의 액화력 및 당화력 분석Experimental Example 3: Analysis of liquefaction and saccharification power of entry according to the present invention

상기 실시예에 의해 제조된 입국의 액화력 및 당화력 분석을 진행하였다. 액화력은 입국의 효소에 의해 전분용액이 분해되어 요오드-녹말 반응에서 발색되는 청색이 엷어지는 정도를 측정함으로써 입국의 액화력을 나타내었고 당화력은 식품첨가물공전에서 국의 당화력 분석법을 사용하였다. 입국의 효소가 일정시간, 온도, pH 및 농도 조건하에서 가용성 전분이 분해되어 생성된 환원당으로서 측정한다. 30도와 55도에서 반응시킨 백국균과 황국균의 액화력 및 당화력을 측정하여 비교하였다.The liquefaction and saccharification power analysis of the immigration produced by the above example was conducted. The liquefaction power showed the liquefaction power of entry by measuring the degree to which the starch solution was decomposed by the enzyme of the entry and the blue color developed in the iodine-starch reaction became thinner. It is measured as a reducing sugar produced by the decomposition of soluble starch under the conditions of a certain time, temperature, pH and concentration of the enzyme at the time of entry. The liquefaction and saccharification powers of Baekguk and Hwangkuk bacteria reacted at 30 degrees and 55 degrees were measured and compared.

본 발명에 따른 실시예에 의해 제조된 입국의 액화력 및 당화력은 표4에서 나타내었다. The liquefaction and saccharification powers of entry made by the Examples according to the present invention are shown in Table 4.

구 분division 액화력(Unit)Liquefaction power (Unit) 당화력(SP)Saccharification power (SP) 백국균Baek Guk-gyun 황국균Hwangkuk Hwang 백국균Baek Guk-gyun 황국균Hwangkuk Hwang 30℃30℃ 8989 130130 2929 4040 55℃55℃ 9090 00 2020 00

* 당화력(SP) : 1Saccharogenic Power는 1시간에 효소 1g이 10mg의 포도당을 생성하는 것 * Saccharification power (SP): 1Saccharogenic Power is that 1g of enzyme produces glucose of 10mg per hour.

황국균의 액화력은 백국균에 비해서 훨씬 좋지만 표 4에서 보여지는 것처럼 55℃의 온도에서는 효소의 활성이 실활되어 전분을 용해하지 못한다. 이것은 Aspergillus oryzae 기원의 α-amylase는 내열성이 낮기 때문이라고 사료된다. 반면 백국균의 액화력은 55℃에서도 활성이 대부분 잔존하는 것으로 나타난다.The liquefaction power of Hwangkuk bacteria is much better than that of Baekguk bacteria, but as shown in Table 4, the enzyme activity is deactivated at a temperature of 55°C, so that starch cannot be dissolved. This is thought to be due to the low heat resistance of α-amylase from Aspergillus oryzae . On the other hand, the liquefaction power of Baekgukgyun appears to remain mostly active even at 55℃.

이상, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징으로 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예는 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may be implemented in other specific forms without changing the present invention to its technical spirit or essential features. You will understand that there is. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.

Claims (10)

멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법에 있어서,
(a) 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미에 백국균(Aspergillus kawachii)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 50℃ 내지 60℃에서 액화시키는 단계; 및
(b) 액화된 액화액에 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)이 접종된 입국을 첨가하여 20℃ 내지 40℃에서 당화시키는 단계;를 포함하고,
상기 (a) 단계는 백미를 원료로 하는 증자미 100 중량부에 대하여 백국균이 접종된 입국을 10 내지 20 중량부 및 급수 90 내지 180 중량부를 첨가하여 12 내지 36 시간 동안 액화시키는 것을 특징으로 하며,
상기 백미는 멥쌀이고,
상기 제조 방법은 글루코아밀라제(glucoamylase) 및 단백질 분해효소제(protease)중 어느 하나를 포함하는 정제효소를 사용하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
In the method of manufacturing non-glutinous rice seasoning,
(A) baekhwagyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) inoculated inoculated with Baekguk-gyun ( Aspergillus kawachii ) to the steamed rice as a raw material to liquefy at 50 to 60 ℃; And
(b) saccharification at 20 °C to 40 °C by adding the inoculated inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) to the liquefied liquefaction;
The step (a) is characterized in that 10 to 20 parts by weight of water and 90 to 180 parts by weight of water are added to the vaccinated inoculated with Baekgukgyun, based on 100 parts by weight of steamed rice based on white rice, and liquefied for 12 to 36 hours. ,
The white rice is non-glutinous rice,
The manufacturing method is characterized in that the purified enzyme containing any one of glucoamylase (glucoamylase) and protease (protease) is not used, the method of manufacturing the rice glutinous rice wine.
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 (b) 단계는 액화액에 상기 (a) 단계의 증자미 100 중량부에 대해서 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae)을 접종한 입국을 10~20 중량부 첨가하고, 알코올을 첨가하여 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the step (b), 10 to 20 parts by weight of entry into the liquefied liquid inoculated with Hwanggukgyun ( Aspergillus oryzae ) is added to 100 parts by weight of step (a), and saccharification is performed by adding alcohol. Manufacturing method of seasoning.
제 3항에 있어서,
상기 당화는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%가 되고, 당분의 함량이 30 내지 40%가 되는 기간 동안 당화시키는 것인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
According to claim 3,
The saccharification is that the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is saccharified for a period of 30 to 40%, the method of manufacturing uncooked rice seasoning.
제 4항에 있어서,
상기 당화 기간은 25 내지 60일인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
The method of claim 4,
The saccharification period is 25 to 60 days, the method of manufacturing uncooked rice seasoning.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 백국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 백국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국이며,
상기 황국균이 접종된 입국은 백미를 세척, 침지, 물빼기 및 증자의 단계를 거친 후 황국균을 접종하여 배양된 입국인, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The entry inoculated with the Baekgukgyun is an entry cultured by inoculating Baekgukgyun after washing, dipping, draining and increasing the amount of white rice.
The method for preparing rice glutinous rice wine, which is an entrepreneur who was cultured by inoculating Hwangkuk bacteria after the steps of washing, dipping, draining, and increasing the white rice.
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제조 방법은 제조된 조미주를 압착하는 단계; 압착액을 청징하는 단계; 및 청징액을 여과하는 단계;를 추가적으로 포함하는, 멥쌀 조미주의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The manufacturing method may include compressing the prepared seasoning; Clarifying the compressed liquid; And filtering the clarified liquid; further comprising, a method of manufacturing uncooked rice seasoning.
제 1항, 제3항 내지 제 6항, 및 제 8항 중 어느 한 항의 제조 방법에 따라 제조된 멥쌀 조미주.
Claim 1, claim 3 to claim 6, and the non-glutinous rice seasoning produced according to any one of the manufacturing method of claim 8.
제 9항에 있어서,
상기 멥쌀 조미주는 알코올 함량이 10% 내지 20%이며, 당분의 함량이 30% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는 멥쌀 조미주.
The method of claim 9,
The non-glutinous rice seasoning is characterized in that the alcohol content is 10% to 20%, and the content of sugar is 30% to 40%.
KR1020180142205A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Method for producing a seasoning liquor using two species of koji mold KR102141913B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

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JP2004180567A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-07-02 Mitsukan Group Honsha:Kk Method for producing mirin(seasoning sweet sake) and citric acid-rich mirin obtained by the method
JP2007074913A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Asahi Breweries Ltd Method for producing sweet rice wine for seasoning using liquid koji

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004180567A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-07-02 Mitsukan Group Honsha:Kk Method for producing mirin(seasoning sweet sake) and citric acid-rich mirin obtained by the method
JP2007074913A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Asahi Breweries Ltd Method for producing sweet rice wine for seasoning using liquid koji

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