KR102140534B1 - Feather multi layer thermal insulation cover for house manufacturing machine and outlet adjusting devide therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a double layer heat insulating cover for a house and a discharge cutting device used therefor, specifically, it is possible to manufacture a heat insulating cover for a vinyl house using a wool, and the installation range of the wool according to the width of the nonwoven fabric. It relates to a device that can be selectively adjusted. The present invention dissociates and spreads the wool coat; A jacket attached to the non-woven fabric, which is discharged from the outlet of the blanket installation apparatus, and attaches the jacket to the non-woven fabric; And a discharge structure control device that controls the installation range of the rainwater discharged from the discharge port.

Description

House multi-layer thermal insulation cover manufacturing device and exhaust structure device used for it {FEATHER MULTI LAYER THERMAL INSULATION COVER FOR HOUSE MANUFACTURING MACHINE AND OUTLET ADJUSTING DEVIDE THEREFOR}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a double layer heat insulating cover for a house and a discharge structure cutting device used therein, specifically, it is possible to manufacture a heat insulating cover for a vinyl house by using the wool, and to selectively install a range of wool discharged to the outlet It relates to a device that can be adjusted.

In general, a greenhouse is a kind of greenhouse that can grow crops without being influenced by outside air, and in Korea, where four seasons are distinct, cultivation of crops using a plastic house is often performed.

In this way, it is difficult to adjust the temperature suitable for growth depending on the type of crops cultivated in the vinyl house. Especially, at night or in winter, separate heating means such as a boiler or a hot air heater are installed to heat the inside of the greenhouse. It is also done.

However, in order to operate a separate heating means, a lot of heating costs are incurred, which is directly related to the profits of the farm.

In order to solve this problem, various methods have been proposed to increase the heating efficiency inside the vinyl house, and one of these methods is a method of insulating crops by covering the greenhouse with a heat insulating cover.

However, most of the conventional thermal insulation covers are heavy for the outer cover to use thick straw, multi-layered non-woven fabric, or thick cotton in the case of the outer cover, so it is not easy for the user to handle and requires a large driving force when opening and closing the vinyl house. .

In addition, conventionally, in the case of rain, condensation is generated inside the heat insulating cover due to moisture, which not only adversely affects the crops, but also causes a weight increase.

In order to solve this problem, a warm cover is manufactured using a wool.

However, since the width of the non-woven fabric surrounding the wool is varied when manufacturing the insulation cover using the wool, the work of arranging the wool uniformly according to the width of the non-woven fabric should be performed by laying the wool on the non-woven fabric by line work. There is a problem that productivity decreases.

KR 20-0460293

An object of the present invention is to provide a device capable of manufacturing a vinyl house thermal insulation cover using a wool and selectively adjusting the installation range of the wool discharged to the outlet.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention dissociates the unfolded umbilical wool laying apparatus; A jacket attached to the non-woven fabric, which is discharged from the outlet of the blanket installation apparatus, and attaches the jacket to the non-woven fabric; And it is installed on one side or the other side of the outlet, and includes a discharge structure cutting device consisting of a variable portion to adjust the width of the outlet discharged from the outlet by changing the width of the outlet on the basis of a predetermined value or the width of the nonwoven fabric.

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In the present invention, the discharge structure cutting device further includes a hinge portion formed in the discharge port. The variable portion is installed on the hinge portion and rotates by a certain angle.

In the present invention, the discharge structure cutting device further includes a shaft installed in the outlet along the width direction of the outlet, and the variable portion is installed in the shaft and moves along the shaft for a predetermined length.

In the present invention, the discharge structure cutting device further includes an inclined portion installed in the outlet in the inner direction of the outlet, and the variable portion is installed in the inclined portion and extends by a predetermined length from the inclined portion.

Sensor unit for measuring the width of the non-woven fabric in the present invention; And a controller that selectively adjusts the variable portion based on the measured value of the sensor portion or a preset value.

In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention is installed on one side or the other side of the outlet of the rain cap laying apparatus, and the width of the outlet port is changed based on the preset value or the width of the non-woven fabric on which the wool is placed, thereby changing the width of the outlet port. It consists of a variable part that adjusts the installation range.

According to the present invention, the multi-layer insulation cover manufacturing apparatus for a house and the discharge structure cutting device used therein can be custom-made for a vinyl house insulation cover, thereby increasing farm household income and reducing electricity or oil use, thereby solving environmental pollution problems.

In addition, it is more economical because it has excellent resilience and original resilience and can be used for a long time.

In addition, since the air layer for insulation of the wool insulation cover can be secured thick, the insulation effect is excellent, the non-woven fabric has excellent flame retardancy, and the wool is lighter than other materials and contains a lot of air layers, so it has excellent heat retention and does not absorb water. In this case, since it does not generate much weight difference, it is light and easy to use, so it can be used for various industrial materials.

In addition, it is possible to use environmentally friendly materials, recycle waste wool, and save energy. It is possible to prevent environmental pollution and pollution and expand technology to a wide range of fields such as the waste recycling industry.

In addition, it can be used for new uses beyond the existing products with high functionality and light weight so that it can be used as a cover when not warming through warming such as low-temperature crops.

In addition, according to the width of the non-woven fabric surrounding the wool, it is possible to selectively adjust the installation range of the wool to increase productivity.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a device for manufacturing a woolen multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 to 5 are schematic cross-sectional views showing various examples of the discharge structure cutting device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the envelope device shown in FIG. 1.

In order to describe in detail that a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the technical spirit of the present invention, the most preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, when adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components have the same reference numerals as possible even though they are displayed on different drawings.

In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that detailed descriptions of related well-known structures or functions may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

In the direction expressed in the contents described below prior to the detailed description of the present invention, the upper side of the "upper part" is a direction toward the primary hopper 110 side with respect to the secondary hopper 150 shown in FIG. 1. , The lower portion of the "lower part" is defined in a direction toward the secondary hopper 150 with respect to the primary hopper 110.

Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 1 to 4, it will be described with respect to the apparatus for manufacturing a double layer heat insulating cover for a house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Prior to the description, the term "umora" refers to the feather of a bird, and more specifically, duck hair or goose hair.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a device for manufacturing a woolen multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the apparatus for manufacturing a multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house (hereinafter referred to as a manufacturing apparatus) includes a blanket installation apparatus 100, an outer shell attachment apparatus 200, and a discharge structure cutting device 300.

The wool laying device 100 is a device that dissociates that the raw material, wool, is agglomerated into a mass by an oil layer formed on the surface, and spreads on the nonwoven fabric 10.

In addition, the outer shell attachment device 200 is a device in which the wool discharged from the outlet 180 of the rain blanket installation device is disposed on the nonwoven fabric 10 and attaches the outer shell to the nonwoven fabric 10.

And the discharge structure cutting device 300 is a device for adjusting the installation range (hereinafter referred to as'the installation range') of the rain discharged from the discharge port 180.

Here, the installation range refers to the width at which the rain wool is laid on the nonwoven fabric 10, and a value that is arbitrarily set in the range or the manufacturing apparatus excluding the width at which the outer shell is attached to the nonwoven fabric 10 in order to manufacture the protective cover It may apply.

2 to 5 are schematic cross-sectional views showing various examples of the discharge structure cutting device shown in FIG. 1.

The discharge structure cutting device 300 is installed at the outlet 180, and the width (w) of the outlet 180 can be changed to selectively adjust the installation range.

The cross section of the discharge port 180 may be implemented in various forms including a square and a circular shape, and the discharge structure cutting device 300 includes a variable portion for adjusting the installation range by changing the width w of the discharge port 180.

Here, the variable portion may be embodied in a plate shape, in which all or a part is bent or a bend is formed.

Embodiment 1

For example, referring to FIG. 2, the discharge structure cutting device 300a further includes a hinge part 311 formed in the discharge port 180, and the variable part 310 is installed in the hinge part 311 and rotated by a predetermined angle. do.

More specifically, the hinge portion 311 may be formed on one side 181 or the other side 182 of the discharge port, or may be formed on both sides 181 and 182, and the variable portion 310 is installed on the hinge portion 311 It can be rotated through the motor.

That is, the width (w) of the outlet 180 is changed by adjusting the variable portion 310 to the inside of the outlet 180 by a certain angle, thereby adjusting the installation range.

Example 2

As another example, referring to FIG. 3, the discharge structure cutting device 300b further includes a shaft 321 installed in the outlet 180 along the width direction of the outlet 180, and the variable part 320 has a shaft 321. It is installed in the linear movement along the shaft 321.

More specifically, one side of the shaft 321 is installed on one side 181 of the outlet, and the variable portion 320 may be disposed under the other side 182 of the outlet through which the shaft 321 penetrates.

That is, the width (w) of the outlet 180 is changed by linearly moving the variable portion 320 along the shaft 321 by a predetermined length toward the inside of the outlet 180, so that the installation range is adjusted.

The variable part 320 may move through a motor installed on the shaft 321.

To this end, threads are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 321 and the inner circumferential surface of the variable portion 320 to be coupled to each other, and the variable portion 320 is rotated by the rotation of a motor installed on one side of the shaft 321. Moves linearly along.

Here, in order to constrain the rotation of the variable portion 320 by the rotation of the shaft 321, the discharge structure cutting device 300b further includes a rotation preventing portion 323.

The rotation preventing portion 323 is parallel to the shaft 321, and one end of the rotation preventing portion 323 is fixed to one side 181 of the outlet, and the other end penetrates the variable portion 320.

That is, the rotation of the variable portion 320 is constrained by the rotation preventing portion 323, and since the rotation preventing portion 323 is parallel to the shaft 321, the variable portion 320 includes the shaft 321 and the rotation preventing portion ( 323).

Here, when the linear movement of the variable portion 320, in order to prevent the variable portion 320 from being separated from the shaft 321 or the rotation preventing portion 323, the other side of the shaft 321 or the rotation preventing portion 323 In the stopper 322 is installed.

Based on that the stopper 322 is installed on the shaft 321, the stopper 322 may be a shape in which the other end of the shaft 321 is bent, or a plate wider than the cross section of the shaft 321 may be used.

Embodiment 3

As another example, referring to FIG. 4, the discharge structure cutting device 300c further includes an inclined portion 331 installed in the inner direction of the outlet 180, and the variable portion 330 is installed in the inclined portion 331 , Extending from the inclined portion 331.

More specifically, the inclined portion 331 may be formed on one side 181 or the other side 182 of the discharge port or may be formed on both sides 181,182.

That is, as the variable portion 330 slides and extends by a predetermined length from the inclined portion 331 along the longitudinal direction of the inclined portion 331, the width w of the outlet 180 is changed to adjust the installation range.

In order for the variable portion 330 to slide from the inclined portion 331, a hollow is formed inside the variable portion 330 or the inclined portion 331, and the other end can be inserted into the hollow.

Here, along the longitudinal direction of the inclined portion 331, a hollow is provided with a rail on which teeth are formed, and an end inserted into the hollow may be provided with a gear meshed on the rail.

And the variable part 330 slides as the gear rotates through the motor and moves along the rail.

Alternatively,'T'-shaped protrusions are formed along the longitudinal direction of the inclined portion 331 on the inclined portion 331 or the variable portion 330, and the'U'-shaped groove that engages the protrusion on the other is inclined portion ( 331) may be formed along the longitudinal direction.

Here, the rail is installed in the groove, a gear is installed in the projection engaging the groove, and the variable part 330 slides as the gear rotates through the motor to move along the rail as described above.

Example 4

As another example, referring to FIG. 5, the discharge structural device 300d further includes a corrugated portion 341 having an upper end installed at the outlet 180, and a variable portion 340 installed at a lower end of the corrugated portion 341. It is linearly moved along the width direction of the nonwoven fabric 10 and sequentially installs the wool.

The cross section of the variable portion 340 may be implemented in various forms including a square and a circular shape, such as the cross section of the outlet 180 described above.

The variable parts 310, 320, and 330 of the first to third embodiments described above adjusted the installation range by changing the width w of the outlet 180, but in contrast, the fourth embodiment is a nonwoven fabric 10 rather than the outlet 180. The variable portion 340 is reciprocally linearly moved along the width direction of and the installation range is adjusted as sequential rain is laid.

That is, the degree of freedom of the variable portion 340 may be secured through contraction or relaxation of the wrinkle portion 341, and further, a gap between the outlet 180 and the variable portion 340 may be filled to secure airtightness.

Here, the width w1 of the variable portion 340 is preferably formed to be equal to or relatively narrow to the width of the nonwoven fabric 10 in order to prevent the rain wool from being laid outside the region of the nonwoven fabric 10.

The variable portion 340 may be applied to the above-described rail, gear method, more specifically, the rail is installed along the width direction of the non-woven fabric 10 on the outside of the discharge structure device 300, and is variable to the gear fitted to the rail. The part 340 is axially coupled.

Then, as the gear rotates through the motor and moves along the rail, the variable portion 340 moves linearly.

In the above-described first to third embodiments, when rotation or linear movement of the variable parts 310, 320, 330, a gap is formed between the outlet 180 and the variable parts 310, 320, 330, it is possible that the rain is discharged outside the installation range.

To prevent this, as shown in the fourth embodiment, a corrugated film is installed between the outlet 180 and the variable parts 310, 320, 330 to secure the degree of freedom of the variable parts 310, 320, 330 and can fill the gap, thereby securing airtightness.

The manufacturing apparatus further includes a sensor unit 20 and a controller 400.

The sensor unit 20 is configured to measure the width of the nonwoven fabric 10, and more specifically, is installed in the above-described variable unit, and a known length measuring sensor such as a laser sensor can be used.

That is, the sensor unit 20 measures the width of the non-woven fabric 10 by rotating or linearly moving the variable portion 340 along the width direction of the non-woven fabric 10 before the wool is laid on the non-woven fabric 10.

The controller 400 selectively adjusts the variable unit 340 based on the measured value of the sensor unit 20 or a preset value.

Referring to FIG. 1, the wool laying apparatus 100 includes a primary hopper 110, a secondary hopper 150, and a homogenizing device 170.

The primary hopper 110 dissociates the rain primary, the secondary hopper 150 secondary dissociates the primary dissociated rain, and the equalization device 170 uniformly spreads the secondary dissociated rain.

More specifically, the primary hopper 110 includes a primary dissociation unit 120, a communication port 130, and the primary dissociation unit 120 includes three double-bladed rollers 121, 122, and 123. Dissociates the primary through the first round.

In addition, the communication port 130 delivers the primary dissociated wool to the secondary hopper 150 through one quadruple roller 131.

At this time, among the three double-edged rollers 121, 122, and 123, the upper two rollers 121 and 122 dissociate the first wool, and the lower one roller 123 the primary dissociated wool. Transfer to the bottom.

The communication port 130 is four-blade roller 131 is installed to transfer the primary dissociated rain to the secondary hopper 150.

The secondary hopper 150 is a device for secondary dissociation of the primary dissociated feathers from the primary hopper 110, and includes a secondary dissociation unit 160 and an outlet 180.

The secondary dissociation unit 160 secondary dissociates the rainwater delivered from the primary hopper 110 through a plurality of double-edged rollers 161, 162, 163, 164, and 165.

In the secondary dissociation part 160, three double-blade rollers 161, 162, and 163 disposed at the top and a double-blade roller 164 disposed on the equalization device 170 rotate in the same direction.

In addition, the double-blade rollers 165 disposed under the three double-blade rollers 161, 162, and 163 disposed at the top of the secondary dissociation unit 160 are configured to rotate in the opposite direction with respect to the direction. do.

Therefore, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of re-agglomerating rain from the three double-edged rollers 161, 162, and 163 disposed on the upper end of the secondary dissociation unit 160.

The outlet 180 is provided with a four-blade roller 183, and the second dissociated feather is laid in the installation range adjusted by the above-described discharge structure device 300.

A uniformization device 170 is installed on the outlet 180 side to uniformly spread secondary dissociated feathers.

As shown in FIG. 1, the homogenization device 170 is connected to a pair of rollers with a belt, and has a needle-like shape that is thinner than the double-edged rollers 161, 162, 163, 164, and 165 of the secondary dissociation unit 160. When transporting the puddle by attaching the protrusions, it can be made uniform so that the puddle can be evenly distributed on the belt.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the envelope device shown in FIG. 1.

1 and 6, the outer shell attachment device 200 includes a transfer roller 210, an outer shell junction 220, and an outer peripheral junction 230.

The transfer roller 210 is configured to transfer the nonwoven fabric 10, and the nonwoven fabric 10 is disposed on the top of the transfer roller 210.

Then, by transporting the nonwoven fabric 10 in one direction, the wool discharged through the discharge structure cutting device 300 is sequentially placed on the nonwoven fabric 10 to be transferred.

Thereafter, a nonwoven fabric 10 is placed on the upper part of the wool. The outer shell joining portion 220 bonds the nonwoven fabric 10 and the outer shell at regular intervals to form a wool layer on which wool is laid.

Then, the outer circumferential joining portion 230 is completed by manufacturing a thermal insulation cover by joining the outer circumferential border of the outer shell and the nonwoven fabric 10 on which the wool layer is formed.

As described above, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a multi-layer insulation cover manufacturing apparatus for a house and a discharge structural device used therein can be custom-made for a greenhouse insulation insulation, thereby increasing farm household income and reducing electricity or oil use to reduce environmental pollution. You can also solve the problem.

In addition, it is more economical because it has excellent resilience and resilience and can be used for a long time.

In addition, since the air layer for insulation of the wool insulation cover can be secured thick, the insulation effect is excellent and the flame retardancy of the non-woven fabric is excellent. In this case, since it does not generate much weight difference, it is light and easy to use, so it can be used for various industrial materials.

In addition, it is possible to use environmentally friendly materials, recycle waste wool, and save energy. It is possible to prevent environmental pollution and pollution and expand technology to a wide range of fields such as the waste recycling industry.

In addition, it can be used for new uses beyond the existing products with high functionality and light weight so that it can be used as a cover when not warming through warming such as low-temperature crops.

In addition, according to the width of the non-woven fabric surrounding the wool, it is possible to selectively adjust the installation range of the wool to increase productivity.

As described above, optimal embodiments have been disclosed in the drawings and specifications. Although specific terms have been used herein, they are only used for the purpose of describing the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims or the claims. Therefore, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and other equivalent embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

100: woofer installation device 200: outer skin attachment device
300: discharge structure cutting device 400: controller

Claims (7)

A umbilical laying device that dissociates and spreads the umbilical cord;
An outer shell attaching device in which the wool discharged from the outlet of the wool laying device is disposed on a nonwoven fabric and attaches an outer shell to the nonwoven fabric; And
A discharge structure cutting device which is installed on one side or the other side of the discharge port and is configured with a variable portion that adjusts the installation range of the rainwater discharged from the discharge port by changing the width of the discharge port based on a preset value or the width of the nonwoven fabric;
House multi-layer insulation cover manufacturing apparatus for a house comprising a.
delete According to claim 1,
The discharge structure device
Further comprising a hinge formed in the outlet.
The variable portion
A device for manufacturing a multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house installed on the hinge portion and rotating by a certain angle.
According to claim 1,
The discharge structure device
Further comprising a shaft installed in the outlet along the width direction of the outlet,
The variable portion
A device for manufacturing a multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house installed on the shaft and moving along the shaft by a predetermined length.
According to claim 1,
The discharge structure device
Further comprising an inclined portion installed in the outlet in the inner direction of the outlet,
The variable portion
A device for manufacturing a multi-layer thermal insulation cover for a house installed on the inclined portion and extending a predetermined length from the inclined portion.
According to claim 1,
A sensor unit for measuring the width of the nonwoven fabric; And
A controller that selectively adjusts the variable portion based on the measured value of the sensor portion or a preset value;
House multi-layer insulation cover manufacturing apparatus further comprising a.
A discharge port made of a variable portion which is installed on one side or the other side of the discharge port of the rain cap laying apparatus and changes the width of the discharge port based on a preset value or the width of the non-woven fabric, and adjusts the installation range of the rain discharged from the discharge port. Adjuster.

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