KR102138319B1 - Analyzing Cause of Vibration Method and System - Google Patents

Abstract

A method of analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information according to an embodiment, the method comprising: storing information on a vibration measurement target in a smartphone; Receiving vibration information from a vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object; Analyzing the received vibration information; And outputting the analyzed vibration information result.

Description

{Analyzing Cause of Vibration Method and System}

The present invention relates to a vibration cause analysis device using a vibration sensor and a smartphone. More specifically, it relates to a system capable of displaying vibration information measured through a vibration sensor on a smartphone used by a user.

In order to analyze the existing vibration data, a precision vibration sensor, a data collection device, and specialized software capable of analyzing the data were required. These equipment are mainly used for research and development in the enterprise, and the price is expensive for the general public to buy and use.

In addition, even if vibration information is measured, it is difficult to interpret the result due to insufficient expertise to process or analyze the data.

Therefore, there is a need to provide an environment in which an ordinary person himself measures vibrations, finds the cause of vibrations, and prevents accidents that may occur in life in advance.

In order to solve the above problems, in an embodiment according to the present invention, storing information on a vibration measurement target in a smartphone; Receiving vibration information from a vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object; Analyzing the received vibration information; And outputting the analyzed vibration information result.

In the vibration cause analysis equipment using a vibration sensor and a smart phone according to an embodiment, In the smart phone, storing information about the vibration measurement target; Receiving vibration information from a vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object; Analyzing the received vibration information; And outputting the analyzed vibration information result.

Further, in the analyzing of the vibration information, vibration information is analyzed by comparing the vibration information and vibration information in a predetermined normal range based on the information on the vibration measurement object.

In addition, in the outputting of the analyzed vibration information result, vibration change information may be output for a predetermined time.

In addition, transmitting the result of the analyzed vibration information to a cloud server; And receiving information related to the analyzed vibration information result from the cloud server.

In addition, the vibration measurement target includes at least one of inter-floor vibration, automobile vibration, construction site vibration, and earthquake.

A system for analyzing a cause of vibration using vibration information according to another embodiment, comprising: a vibration sensor; And smartphones; Including, in the smart phone, stores information about the vibration measurement object, receives vibration information from the vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object, analyzes the received vibration information, the analyzed vibration information results It can be set to output.

According to the present invention, even the general public has an advantageous effect of easily measuring and analyzing vibration to determine the cause of vibration.

According to the present invention, there is an advantageous effect of easily finding the cause of equipment failure, etc. through vibration information, and preventing a failure that occurs in advance.

1 is a diagram conceptually illustrating a vibration measurement system according to an embodiment.
2 is a flowchart illustrating a vibration measurement process according to an embodiment as a time flow.
3 is a diagram conceptually showing a vibration measurement system according to an embodiment.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a vibration measurement process according to an embodiment as a time flow.
5 is a block diagram conceptually showing the structure of a vibration sensor according to an embodiment.
6 is a view for explaining measuring the vibration between the floors of a building according to an embodiment.
7 is a view for explaining measuring a vehicle vibration according to an embodiment.

Terms used in this specification will be briefly described, and embodiments will be described in detail.

The terminology used in the present specification has selected general terms that are currently widely used as possible while considering its function, but this may vary depending on the intention or precedent of a person skilled in the art or the appearance of new technologies. Also, in certain cases, some terms are arbitrarily selected by the applicant, and in this case, the meaning will be described in detail in the corresponding description. Therefore, the terms used in the present specification should be defined based on the meaning of the terms and the contents of the present specification, not simply the names of the terms.

When a certain part of the specification "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further included instead of excluding other components unless otherwise specified. In addition, terms such as "... means", "... part", and "module" described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which is implemented in hardware or software, or hardware and software. It can be implemented as a combination of.

Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement them. However, the embodiments may be implemented in various different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein. In addition, in order to clearly describe the solving means in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and like reference numerals are assigned to similar parts throughout the specification.

1 is a diagram conceptually illustrating a vibration measurement system according to an embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 1, a vibration measurement system according to the present disclosure may include a vibration sensor 100 and a smartphone 200.

The vibration sensor 100 is a mechanism for measuring vibration in a location where the vibration sensor is located, and is preferably understood as a vibration sensor having a wide meaning including both a wired vibration sensor and a wireless vibration sensor.

In the case of a wired vibration sensor, since the power can be continuously supplied from the power source, it has the advantage of being able to measure the vibration over a long period of time, but because it is limited in the length of the connecting wire, it cannot be measured for measurement objects over a certain distance. It also exists.

In the case of the wireless vibration sensor, there is an advantage in that it can be measured for a measurement object outside a certain distance, but there is also a disadvantage that long-time measurement is impossible if the battery is not supported for a long time.

The vibration sensor 100 should be fixed to the measurement object, and in the process of fixing, a magnetic sensor for fixing may be used, or a base for fixing the bond may be used. This is because an error may occur in the measured value when the fixation is not completely performed in the process of being fixed because the inherent vibration of the object to be measured must be transmitted.

The vibration sensor 100 may transmit the measured vibration information to the smartphone 200. The vibration sensor 100 may transmit vibration information to the smartphone 200 using a communication method based on a wired connection in the case of a wired connection or a wireless connection.

The smartphone 200 may receive vibration information from the vibration sensor 100. The smartphone 200 may be installed with a separate application in order to be connected to the vibration sensor 100, and a separate application is not required for connection, but a separate application may be installed to analyze vibration information.

The smartphone 200 may analyze the magnitude of the vibration based on the vibration information received from the vibration sensor 100 and determine the cause of the vibration. The smartphone 200 may output the analyzed vibration information, and support the user to recognize the result.

2 is a flowchart illustrating a vibration measurement process according to an embodiment as a time flow.

First, the user can input information on a target to measure vibration on a smartphone. The smartphone may receive information on the vibration measurement target according to the user's input (S210). For example, the user may input to measure vibrations between apartment floors through an application of a smartphone, and the smartphone may be executed in a mode suitable for vibration measurement between apartments.

The smartphone may receive vibration information from the vibration sensor (S220). Vibration information may be received from a vibration sensor based on a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, and vibration information may be periodically or aperiodically received. For example, when the vibration sensor transmits vibration information to a smartphone only when vibration occurs, the smartphone may receive vibration information and time information together.

The vibration information received from the smartphone may include some information. It may include information such as identification information of the vibration sensor, vibration start time information, vibration measurement end time information, vibration size information.

In a smart phone, a specific vibration sensor may be identified among a plurality of vibration sensors through identification information of the vibration sensor, and each vibration information may be received in an identified state.

The smartphone may analyze the received vibration information (S230). In the case of vibration information having the same pattern or a similar pattern to the vibration information stored in the DB through the application of the smartphone, it can be analyzed with the identified vibration information. For example, when vibration of a specific pattern is detected in a car bonnet, it may be determined as an operating vibration of a timing chain.

Table 1 below is an example of a database (DB) analyzing the causes of vibration in life.

Cause of vibration Frequency (Hz) Acceleration size (m/s²) Car panel 13 3 Household blender 121 6.4 dryer 121 3.5 Building air conditioning system 60 0.2~1.5 Car engine 200 12 Refrigerator 240 0.1 People walking 2-3 2-3

In a smartphone, vibration information received in various ways can be processed into a single unified information. The vibration sensors may not all be the same, for example, the manufacturer itself may be a different vibration sensor, or the manufacturer may be a vibration sensor with a different detailed model even if the manufacturer is the same.

In a smartphone, vibration information received in the form of various packets can be converted into a single unified data frame format, and information of various vibration sensors can be compared and analyzed.

The smartphone may output the analyzed vibration information result (S240). For example, vibration information measured in a vehicle is a vibration of a timing chain, and it can also output whether there is a difference from a vibration of a general timing chain. A specific embodiment of outputting vibration information through a smartphone will be described later.

3 is a diagram conceptually showing a vibration measurement system according to an embodiment.

As illustrated in FIG. 3, the vibration measurement system may further include a cloud server 300 in addition to the vibration sensor 100 and the smartphone 200.

The operation of the vibration sensor 100 and the smartphone 200 has been described with reference to FIG. 1, and will be omitted.

The cloud server 300 may store various vibration information. Further, the cloud server 300 may store information related to various vibration information together. For example, the vibration information having the A pattern may be engine output vibration inherent to vehicle B, and the normal range of engine output vibration inherent to vehicle B may be stored in a range of 111 to 115 Hz.

The smart phone application may determine information such as what is the type of vibration and whether the vibration is a normal range based on various information of the cloud server 300.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a vibration measurement process according to an embodiment as a time flow.

The smartphone may receive information on the vibration measurement target according to the user's input (S210).

The smartphone may receive vibration information from the vibration sensor (S220). Vibration information may be received from a vibration sensor based on a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, and vibration information may be periodically or aperiodically received. For example, when the vibration sensor transmits vibration information to a smartphone only when vibration occurs, the smartphone may receive vibration information and time information together.

The smartphone may analyze the received vibration information (S230). By communicating with the cloud server through the application of the smartphone, it is possible to analyze the type of vibration information received and its cause. For example, in the case of a vibration sensor attached to a refrigerator, it can be determined as vibration generated due to a failure of a fan motor component among refrigerator components.

The smartphone may output the analyzed vibration information result (S240). For example, the user may indicate that the fan motor component of the refrigerator has failed and an abnormal vibration has occurred, and may be executed in conjunction with a service application such as a failure report.

Various vibration-related information can be output from the smartphone. For example, the vibration information currently being measured can be output to the smartphone screen in the form of a real-time graph, and can be used as a means for monitoring vibration.

The output information may be output in a form in which vibration information is processed together with time information, a trigger level is set, or reprocessed through FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis. For example, in the case of outputting vibration information according to the passage of time, it is possible to change the time unit to the year/month/day or second unit according to a user's setting and output the vibration information.

The smartphone can output vibration information in various forms. As described above, it is possible to output a change based on time, and in another form, it is also possible to output vibration data from a smartphone in the form of vibration. This vibration information can also be edited and processed as one piece of information.

In a smart phone, vibration may be displayed in the form of sound, or vibration information may be output using various means that a user can recognize, such as a change in visual color.

The smartphone can not only output various vibration related information, but also store them. The storage method can be stored as raw data or converted to sound data (MP3, WAV, etc.). The stored vibration information can be reproduced later.

5 is a block diagram conceptually showing the structure of a vibration sensor according to an embodiment.

The vibration sensor 100 according to the present disclosure may include a sensing unit 110, a communication unit 120, a power supply unit 130, and a control unit 140.

The sensing unit 110 measures vibration of a vibration measurement object. If the vibration measurement target is a fixed chain, it may be fixed to be set to measure vibration. If the vibration measurement target is a moving target, vibration may be measured in consideration of the corresponding movement.

The sensing unit 110 may measure vibration for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times. Alternatively, vibration can be measured periodically or aperiodically.

The communication unit 120 serves to transmit the measured vibration information to the smartphone. In the case of wired connection with a smartphone, various communication methods can be applied according to an interface such as a connection line, and in the case of wireless communication, various short-range communication methods such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc. can be applied.

The power supply unit 130 serves to supply power to the vibration sensor. Wired power can be used to continuously supply power, or it can be attached to a battery to supply power only within a certain battery capacity.

The control unit 140 may support various functions so that the sensing unit 110, the communication unit 120, and the power unit 130 can operate normally. The control unit 140 may transmit vibration information to the smartphone only when vibration of a predetermined intensity or more is measured by the vibration sensor.

Example 1: Measurement of vibration between buildings

6 is a view for explaining measuring the vibration between the floors of a building according to an embodiment.

As illustrated in FIG. 6, vibration between floors of a building can be measured. The upper wall 600 of the lower floor 610 of the building may be subject to vibration measurement as a part of the upper floor 620.

A vibration sensor can be attached to the floor of the slab on the floor of the measurer of the building. In the case of a multi-family house, the natural frequency is often between 20 and 30 Hz, and when the vibration level within the natural frequency range exceeds a certain threshold, the interlayer vibration alarm function provides information on the interlayer vibration to the vibration generator. Can.

The smartphone may be connected to one or a plurality of vibration sensors 101 and 102. At this time, each vibration sensor can measure vibration and transmit the measured vibration information to a smartphone.

In a smart phone, it is possible to analyze what vibration is the vibration measured at the measurement target 600 through an application. Vibration information can be analyzed in the DB or cloud server of the smartphone application.

For example, if vibration of 2 to 3 Hz is measured by the vibration sensor 101 and vibration of 2 to 3 Hz is measured by the vibration sensor 102 after 2 to 3 seconds, the person in the upper layer 621 is walking. Can be measured.

Example 2: Automobile vibration measurement

7 is a view for explaining measuring a vehicle vibration according to an embodiment.

As shown in Fig. 7, vibrations of various parts of the vehicle can be measured. In particular, in the case of a machine that is important enough to cause danger to life when a failure occurs, such as a vehicle, periodic vibration measurement and continuous management are required.

Various positions such as spring 701 of the vehicle, transmission 702, engine 703, provisional connection device 704, fuel tank 705, shock absorber 706, silencer 707, catalytic converter 708, etc. You can attach a vibration sensor to the.

The smartphone can analyze vibration information of each location of the vehicle along with the model of the vehicle to be measured, year information, and the like. Because the model is different for each vehicle, the model year is different, and the usage history (driving distance) is also different, it is possible to judge the trend of the vibration change with time change rather than having the same DB.

The smart phone may be connected to a cloud server and search for whether there is the same or similar vibration measurement information based on the target information of the vehicle such as year information, model information, and usage history.

For example, if vibration information of 215 Hz and a specific pattern is measured for a vehicle, and vibration measured for another same model same-year vehicle is vibration information having a similar pattern at 230 Hz, the two vehicles are in a similar state (for example, Both are normal).

Such information may be continuously stored and managed by the cloud server, and the measurement result information of users may be stored and managed as one or multiple DBs.

Example 3: Other vibration measurement

When a construction site is located in the vicinity, harmful substances spread from the construction site, and information such as noise or vibration is generated in addition to the harmful substances. The user can measure the vibration of the construction site at a certain distance from the construction site, and determine whether the construction site complies with the legal standards for the construction environment according to the measured vibration information.

Vibration regulations at the construction site can be checked through a DB on a smartphone, and in some cases, if the regulations are not observed at the construction site, the application can be supported by the smartphone application up to the step of reporting to the relevant institution.

In addition, by measuring vibrations of various machines, it is possible to diagnose machine failures or perform machine maintenance. For example, in a smartphone application, it is possible to determine whether or not a malfunction occurs through a vibration sensor attached to a household appliance such as a refrigerator, a home desktop, a water pipe, a facility such as a hot water pipe, or a large equipment such as an elevator.

In addition, information about large vibrations such as earthquakes or traffic flows can be collected from a vibration sensor attached at all times. Through the vibration sensor attached to the road, the safety state of the road can be measured, or the safety state of the bridge can be diagnosed.

The vibration measurement information is displayed in the form of one piece of information, and can be used as a fault diagnosis or evidence of interlayer noise (vibration).

The operations described herein are described as being sequentially operated for convenience of description, but are not limited thereto, and according to an embodiment, a plurality of operations may be performed simultaneously, and some operations may be different from those illustrated or described. The order may be implemented to execute the change.

The method according to an embodiment may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, or the like alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be specially designed and configured for the present invention or may be known and usable by those skilled in computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and magnetic media such as floptical disks. -Hardware devices specially configured to store and execute program instructions such as magneto-optical media, and ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter, etc., as well as machine language codes produced by a compiler.

Various embodiments have been described in detail above, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concept of the present invention defined in the following claims are also provided. Belongs to the scope.

100: vibration sensor
200: smartphone
300: cloud server

Claims (10)

In the method of analyzing the cause of the vibration using the vibration information,
On your smartphone,
Storing information about a vibration measurement object;
Receiving vibration information from a vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object;
Converting and storing the received vibration information into sound data;
Retrieving the same or similar vibration measurement information based on the information on the vibration measurement object input to the smartphone by a user, and analyzing the received vibration information using the retrieved vibration measurement information; And
Reproducing the stored vibration information,
The smart phone receives vibration information and time information from the vibration sensor together only when vibration of a certain intensity or more occurs, and the method of analyzing the vibration cause using the vibration information. According to claim 1,
The step of analyzing the vibration information,
A method of analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information, characterized in that the vibration information is analyzed by comparing the vibration information and a predetermined normal range of vibration information based on the information on the vibration measurement target. According to claim 1,
The method further includes converting the received vibration information into a unified data frame format, and analyzing the vibration cause using the vibration information. According to claim 1,
Transmitting the analyzed vibration information results to a cloud server; And
And receiving information related to the analyzed vibration information result from the cloud server. According to claim 1,
The vibration information includes at least one of identification information of a vibration sensor, vibration measurement start time information, vibration measurement end time information, or vibration magnitude information, and a method for analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information. In the system for analyzing the cause of the vibration using the vibration information,
Vibration sensor; And
Smartphone; Including,
In the above smartphone,
Stores information about a vibration measurement object, receives vibration information from a vibration sensor attached to the vibration measurement object, converts and stores the received vibration information into sound data, and is input by the user to the smartphone. It is set to search for the same or similar vibration measurement information based on the information on the vibration measurement object, analyze the received vibration information using the retrieved vibration measurement information, and reproduce the stored vibration information,
The smart phone receives vibration information and time information from the vibration sensor together only when vibration of a certain intensity or more occurs, and analyzes the cause of vibration using vibration information. The method of claim 6,
The smart phone,
A system for analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information, characterized by analyzing the vibration information by comparing the vibration information and a predetermined normal range of vibration information based on the information on the vibration measurement object. The method of claim 6,
The smart phone,
A system for analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information, which is set to convert the received vibration information into a unified data frame format. The method of claim 6,
The smart phone,
System configured to transmit the analyzed vibration information results to a cloud server and to receive information related to the analyzed vibration information results from the cloud server, using vibration information to analyze a vibration cause. The method of claim 6,
The vibration information includes at least one of identification information of a vibration sensor, vibration measurement start time information, vibration measurement end time information, or vibration size information, and a system for analyzing a vibration cause using vibration information.

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