KR102129109B1 - Assembly type cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly-type cultivation apparatus, and more specifically, one of the two bodies forming the container part can be assembled and separated by various connection methods such as a sliding method to the other, so that one body is separated at harvest. By doing so, most of the cultivated soil in the container portion can be easily removed, and work and efficiency are remarkably improved. A plurality of sets of containers are combined in series and parallel directions through the irregularities to reinforce mutual cohesion to support them so that they do not fall, and by assembling and installing containers, they can be cultivated to fit the cultivation area according to various environments and places. , The iron core for the rain cover facility is connected to the coupling groove of the top plate, and the rain cover facility is installed on the upper part of the prefabricated cultivation device, so that it is not restricted by the environment to prevent and manage crop damage caused by external factors (rain, pest, etc.) It has the characteristic of increasing farm income because it is possible to grow various plants.

Description

Assembly type cultivation equipment

The present invention relates to an assembly-type cultivation device for cultivating root plants, and more specifically, one of two bodies that can be assembled and separated from each other is assembled and separated by various connection methods such as a sliding method to the other, during harvesting. Easily separating the two torso, it is possible to easily remove most of the cultivated soil in the container part through manpower without using heavy equipment or machinery. It is divided into a top plate that can prevent cultivation of crops caused by external factors (rain, pests, etc.), irrigation and nutrient solution supply, and a pedestal that enables efficient cultivation of the planned quantity by preventing assembly and connection. It relates to a prefabricated cultivation device that significantly improves work and efficiency during plant cultivation and harvesting.

Various medicinal plants that have high added value and are difficult to cultivate, or root root crops that need to obtain long, straight roots, including licorice, Gilkyung, Jeokhasuo, and Baekhasuo , Dangsam(堂參), Danggui(當歸), Hwanggi(黃耆), Deodeok, Burdock, etc. Among these root crops, licorice is the representative medicinal plant that relies mostly on imports because cultivation techniques suitable for Korean soil are not established. Licorice, a kind of straight root plant, is cultivated in Central Asian countries such as China, Mongolia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, and in some Russia (Siberia) and Europe, and is also partially cultivated in Korea.

Therefore, as a result of starting various adaptive experiments to produce high-quality licorice suitable for domestic soil at the Institute of Medicinal Crops, it was found that it grows well anywhere in the ground with well-drained and deep soils below 800m above sea level.

However, in the related art, licorice has been cultivated by sowing the licorice seeds to an open-field cultivated soil composed of fields or flats with bones and ridges, or by planting seed roots at regular intervals. The roots stretched down) have a slower growth rate than the roots of the plain roots (the creeping roots; the roots stretched sideways), so that the roots cannot extend straight downwards, so the marketability of the roots used as medicinal materials decreases, and the cultivation of licorice per unit area is remarkably insufficient. However, it is not free from pests and pests and needs improvement.

Since other root crops are also cultivated on the general land, the roots of the roots are not rooted and the roots are often cracked, resulting in insufficient product value and a lot of inconvenience during washing and processing. According to the youth's avoidance of 3D labor, it is required to vitalize work that requires strength or effort.

Republic of Korea Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1435722

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems,

Since one of the two bodies forming the container portion can be assembled and separated by various connection methods such as a sliding method to the other, by separating one body at harvest, most of the cultivated soil in the container portion can be easily removed. An object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated cultivation device in which efficiency and efficiency are significantly improved.

In addition, a plurality of body parts of the container part are formed in a series in a series, and a plurality of container sets are coupled in series and parallel directions through the upper and lower irregularities of the upper part and the lower and lower parts of the container part to reinforce the cohesion and not fall. It is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated cultivation apparatus that can be cultivated to fit the cultivation area according to various environments and places by assembling and installing containers.

In addition, as the iron core for the rain cover facility is connected to the coupling groove of the top plate, the rain cover facility is installed on the upper part of the assembly type cultivation device, so that it is not restricted by the environment to prevent and manage crop damage caused by external factors (rain, disease and insects). It is an object to provide a prefabricated cultivation device that can grow a variety of plants without increasing farm income.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is formed by connecting a plurality of first concave and convex portions on one side of the opened hemispherical shape in which a single hemispherical shape is continuously opened, and one surface similar to the first body. The open hemisphere is continuously formed to form a plurality of lateral portions on the side, and a second body is formed in which a plurality of second concave-convex portions are formed on the opened side, and the second body of the second body is formed on the first concave-convex portion of the first body. A container portion formed by a plurality of concave-convex portions, which are connected by various connection methods such as a sliding method, and formed of a continuous cylindrical body;

An upper plate part which is respectively installed on the upper side of the first body and the second body and is formed as one when the first body and the second body are combined, and a binding groove is formed at one side of the lower body;

It relates to an assembly-type cultivation apparatus characterized in that it is configured to include; a support that is attached to the binding groove of the upper plate portion vertically stand the container.

In addition, the container portion of the present invention is a hemispherical first torso and a second hemispherical torso are combined to form a cylindrical body, and the torso can penetrate the upper and lower parts to plant root plants. It relates to a prefabricated cultivation apparatus characterized in that a plurality of integrally formed as a set.

In addition, on the side surface of the upper plate portion of the present invention, the upper plate irregularities are formed to be connected to the other upper plate portion by a sliding method, etc., and the interconnected upper plate portions are combined with other container portions to strengthen mutual binding force to prevent the container portion from falling over. It relates to a prefabricated cultivation device.

In addition, on the edge of the upper surface of the upper portion of the present invention relates to a prefabricated cultivation apparatus characterized in that the coupling groove is formed so that the iron core for the rain cover facility installed on the top of the prefabricated cultivation apparatus.

In addition, a hose groove is formed through both sides of the upper plate portion so that a supply hose for supplying irrigation or nutrient solution is installed on the upper surface of the upper plate portion of the present invention, and the hose groove is irrigated through a supply hole formed below the supply hose. Or it relates to an assembly-type cultivation apparatus characterized in that the transport hole is formed through the nutrient solution is transferred to the lower side.

In addition, the pedestal of the present invention is inserted into the binding groove of the top plate portion and a horizontal pedestal to support the top plate portion;

It is connected to the horizontal pedestal at a right angle, and the end is fixed to the ground, the vertical pedestal for supporting the horizontal pedestal; relates to an assembled cultivation apparatus comprising a.

As described above, the assembled type cultivation apparatus of the present invention can be assembled and separated by sliding method on one of the two bodies forming the container part to the other, so that by separating one body at harvest, the container Since most of the cultivated soil in the department can be easily removed, there is an effect of significantly improving work and efficiency during harvest.

In addition, the body of the container portion is formed in one set by connecting a plurality of pieces in a series in a series direction, and a plurality of sets can be assembled in series and parallel directions through the top and bottom irregularities of the upper plate portion, thereby strengthening the cohesion and preventing falling, and replanting By installing according to the area of, it is possible to grow plants in various environments and places.

In addition, the iron core for the rain cover facility is connected to the coupling groove of the top plate, so the rain cover facility can be installed on the upper part of the assembly type cultivation device, so that the environment can be prevented and managed by external factors (rain, disease and insects). Various plants can be grown without restrictions, which increases the income of the farm.

1 is a perspective view showing an overall assembly-type cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a front view showing the overall assembly-type cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a combined container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a separate container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a perspective view showing a combined top plate portion and a container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a perspective view showing a separated top plate part and a container part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a schematic diagram showing the transfer direction of irrigation or nutrient solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention having such characteristics may be more clearly described through preferred embodiments accordingly.

Before describing various embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it can be seen that its application is not limited to the details of the configurations and arrangements of components described in the following detailed description or illustrated in the drawings. will be. The present invention can be implemented and implemented in other embodiments and can be performed in various ways. Also, the device or element orientation (eg "front", "back", "up", "down", "top", "bottom") The expressions and predicates used herein with respect to terms such as ", "left", "right", "lateral", etc. are only used to simplify the description of the present invention, and related devices Or you will see that the element simply indicates or does not mean that it should have a specific direction. Also, terms such as “first” and “second” are used in the present application and the appended claims for explanation and are not intended to indicate or mean relative importance or purpose.

Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and the drawings described in this specification are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, and thus can replace them at the time of application. It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

1 is a perspective view showing an overall assembly-type cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing an overall assembly-type cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is one embodiment of the present invention A perspective view showing a combined container portion according to an example, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a separated container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a combined top plate portion and a container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention , Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the separated top plate portion and the container portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the transfer direction of irrigation or nutrient solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 7, the assembly-type cultivation apparatus of the present invention, including licorice (甘草), Gilgyeong (桔梗), Jeokhasuo (赤何首烏), Baekhasuo (白何首烏), Dangsam (堂參) , Angelica (當歸), hwanggi (黃耆), deodeok, burdock or other equipment that grows a variety of plants using straight roots (直根), such as a container portion 10, the top portion 20, and the support ( 30).

1 to 7, the first body 11 and the second body 12 are coupled to each other, and the container part 10 is formed as a cylindrical body, and the first body 11 The hemispherical shape in which one side is open is formed continuously, and the first body 11 of the same shape is formed by connecting a plurality of integrally to the side, and the opened one side of the first body 11, that is, the second body 12 A plurality of first uneven parts 11a for coupling with the second torso 12 are formed on one side corresponding to.

Here, the second torso 12 is formed with a hemispherical shape in which one surface is opened continuously, and a plurality of second torso bodies 12 of the same shape are formed in an integral shape, and the second torso 12 is opened. One side, that is, one side corresponding to the first body 11, a plurality of second uneven portions 12a for coupling to the first uneven portion 11a of the first body 11 is formed.

In addition, the second concavo-convex portion 12a of the second body 12 is coupled to the first concave-convex portion 11a of the first body 11 in a sliding manner, and assembly is possible. The first uneven portion 11a of the first body 11 may be assembled to the second uneven portion 12a in a sliding manner. At this time, the first torso 11 or the second torso 12 is coupled to the second torso 12 or the first torso 11 by sliding from the upper side to the lower side or from the lower side to the upper side to be coupled in various directions. Can be combined.

As such, the first torso 11 and the second torso formed in a hemispherical shape on which one surface is opened during transport and movement for installation of the assembled cultivation device by being divided into the first torso 11 and the second torso 12 ( By stacking 12) together, the volume can be reduced compared to the existing cylindrical container, so a large amount can be moved and installed at once.

And, the torso of the container portion 10 has the upper and lower portions penetrated to plant root plants, and the planted root plant can take root through the lower portion through which the container portion 10 is shown in FIGS. As in 3, in the series direction, a plurality of pieces are formed integrally and formed as a set. In the present invention, four continuous cylinders are connected to two sets of eight sets, and eight continuous cylinders are formed.

The upper plate portion 20 is installed on the upper side of the first body 11 and the second body 12, respectively, as shown in Figures 1 to 2 and 5 to 7, respectively, the first body 11 And is installed on the outer side of the hemispherical shape of the second body 12, the first body 11 and the second body 12 is formed in a rectangular plate shape when combined. That is, the combined upper plate portion 20 is a planar rectangular shape and the container portion 10 in which the first body 11 and the second body 12 are coupled to the center portion is circularly penetrated, and the container portion 10 ) When planting the root plant, the soil is put into the container part 10 so that the soil does not enter between the container part 10 and the container part 10, so that only the container part 10 can be put into the container part 10 and the container part (10) It also plays a role in blocking the gap. At this time, the upper plate portion 20 is connected to the container portion 10, it is possible to assemble and separate from the container portion.

Here, a binding groove 22 is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion 20 so as to be attached to a horizontal pedestal 31 on one side of the lower portion of the top plate portion 20, and the binding groove 22 is a horizontal pedestal 31 It is formed by penetrating both sides of the top plate portion 20 to be bonded with. At this time, the binding groove 22 is not formed at the lower end of all the upper plate portion 20, but is provided with a top plate portion 20 in which the binding groove 22 is formed only in the portion to be fitted according to the shape of the horizontal support 31.

In addition, a hose groove 23 is formed through both sides of the upper plate portion 20 so that a supply hose 1 for supplying irrigation or nutrient solution is installed on the upper surface of the upper plate portion 20, and the upper portion of the assembled cultivation apparatus The coupling groove 24 is formed at the edge portion so that the iron core 3 for the rain cover facility installed in the coupling is combined. At this time, the hose groove 23 and the coupling groove 24 are not formed on the upper surface of all the upper plate portions 20, but the hose groove 23 according to the location where the supply hose 1 or the iron core 3 for a rain cover facility is installed. ) Or the upper portion of the coupling groove 24 is formed 20 is provided.

In addition, in the hose groove 23, as shown in FIG. 7, a transport hole 25 is formed to penetrate through the supply hole 2 formed on the lower side of the supply hose 1 so that irrigation or nutrient solution is discharged to the lower side. Irrigation or nutrient solution penetrating through the transport hole 25 is to fall to the lower surface of the container portion 10 so that nutrients can be delivered to the roots. At this time, the transport hole 25 is formed by a plurality of spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the hose groove 23, the supply hole 2 is formed by spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the supply hose (1).

On the other hand, on the side of the top plate portion 20, the top plate irregularities 21 for slidingly connecting with other top plates 20 are formed, and the top plate irregularities 21 are as shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the top plate portion 20 ) Is formed on each of the four sides or both sides of the container portion 10 made of one set in a planar series in parallel and in parallel direction to strengthen the binding force to prevent the container portion 10 from falling, and to the area of the plantation. It can be formed in line.

1 to 2, the base 30 is a base 30 that is attached to a binding groove 22 of the top plate 20 and vertically stands and supports the container portion 10, and the top plate portion ( A horizontal pedestal 31 through which the top plate 20 is horizontally inserted into the binding groove 22 of 20); It is connected to the horizontal pedestal 31 at a right angle and is composed of a vertical pedestal 32 that supports the horizontal pedestal 31 by fixing the end portion to the ground.

Here, in order to match the gradient of the entire container portion 10 and prevent it from falling, the vertical stand 32 is made up of a vertical stand 32 having a dual structure or a depth fixed to the ground. Another vertical pedestal 32 is formed therein, and the vertical pedestal 32 is pulled out at a predetermined interval to adjust the height, and various structures such as a structure for fixing with a fixing member (not shown), such as a clip or bolt, on the outer periphery overlapping each other. It is formed of.

10: container portion 11: first body
12: second torso
20: top plate 21: top plate irregularities
22: binding groove 23: hose groove
24: coupling groove 25: transfer hole
30: stand 31: horizontal stand
32: vertical stand

Claims (7)

Hemispherical shape in which one surface is opened is formed by connecting a plurality of sides to the side, and the first body 11 and the first body 11 having a plurality of first uneven parts 11a formed on the open side are similar to the first body 11 A second hemisphere 12 is formed in which a plurality of second hemispheres 12a are formed on one side of the opened hemisphere, and a plurality of second uneven portions 12a are formed on one side of the opened hemisphere. A container portion 10 formed of a plurality of continuous cylindrical bodies in which a second concave portion 12a of the second body 12 is coupled to one concave-convex portion 11a;
The first torso 11 and the second torso 12 are respectively installed on the upper side and are formed as one when the first torso 11 and the second torso 12 are joined, and a binding groove 22 is provided at one side of the lower part. A top plate portion 20 formed;
It is configured to include; is attached to the binding groove (22) of the upper plate portion 20 to stand the container portion 10 vertically stand;
The container portion 10 is formed of a plurality of continuous cylindrical hemispherical first body 11 and a plurality of continuous hemispherical second bodies 12 are slidingly combined to form a plurality of continuous cylindrical bodies, and the container portion ( The body of 10) can be planted with root plants through the upper and lower parts, and the body of the container part 10 is formed in one set by continuously connecting a plurality of pieces in series,
On the side surface of the top plate portion 20, the top plate uneven portion 21 is formed to be connected to the other top plate in a sliding manner, thereby strengthening the cohesion and preventing the container portion 10 from falling over,
A hose groove 23 is formed through both sides of the top plate portion 20 so that a supply hose 1 for supplying irrigation or nutrient solution is installed on the upper surface of the top plate portion 20, and the hose hose 23 has a supply hose. (1) Prefabricated cultivation apparatus characterized in that the transfer hole 25 is formed through the feed hole or nutrient solution discharged through the supply hole (2) formed on the lower side.
According to claim 1,
Combined grooves (24) on the upper surface edge of the top plate portion (20) to combine the iron core of the rain cover facility (3) installed on the top of the prefabricated cultivation device to prevent and manage crop damage caused by external factors of rain and pests The assembly-type cultivation device, characterized in that formed.
According to claim 1,
The pedestal 30,
A horizontal pedestal (31) inserted into a binding groove (22) of the top plate (20) and supporting the top plate (20);
A vertical pedestal (32) connected to the horizontal pedestal (31) at right angles and having an end fixed to the ground to support the horizontal pedestal (31);
Prefabricated cultivation apparatus, characterized in that comprises a. delete delete delete delete

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