KR102114817B1 - tracked solar photovoltaic system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tracking-type photovoltaic device, a panel-shaped solar cell unit that converts solar energy into electrical energy, a frame unit spaced vertically from the bottom of the solar cell unit, and an upper end coupled with the solar cell unit Being, the lower end is combined with the frame unit, the variable unit capable of extending, contracting and rotating in the vertical direction, the upper end is combined with the solar cell unit, the lower end is combined with the frame unit, and extending, contracting and only rotating in the vertical direction It is possible to include a fixed unit, and the solar cell unit through the variable unit and the fixed unit is characterized in that it increases the power generation efficiency by roll motion and pitch motion.

Description

Tracked solar photovoltaic system

The present invention relates to a cooling device for a solar module, and more specifically, to a plurality of variable units and fixed units capable of extending, contracting and rotating in the vertical direction, and positioned at various angles corresponding to the orientation and altitude of the sun. The present invention relates to a tracking-type photovoltaic device that maximizes power generation efficiency.

Recently, new and renewable energy sources such as wind power, fuel cells, and solar power are being developed as an energy source to replace fossil fuels that pollute the environment and deplete limited energy sources, especially in developed countries. It is actively progressing.

In particular, in the case of photovoltaic power generation, the need for technology development for the power generation system has been raised because it can be used not only as a medium-sized and large-scale distributed power generation system of 100wK or higher, but also as a household distributed power generation system that can be connected in small scale.

The photovoltaic power generation is divided into a fixed type in which the angle of the photovoltaic module is fixed at a certain angle, and a tracking type in which the sun's orientation and altitude are tracked so that the sunlight is received at a right angle from the module surface.

The tracking solar power generation system is designed so that the solar sensor tracks the solar position by determining the presence or absence of effective sunlight, and accurately and accurately tracks the sun by a program method even in the event of clouds or rain.

1 is a perspective view of a conventional tracking type photovoltaic power generation system.

As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional tracking photovoltaic power generation system includes a solar cell panel 1, a vertical support 2, a rotating connection 3, a rotating operation 4, and an elevation operation 5.

The solar panel 1 is installed so that relative motion is possible without mutual restraint, and only a part of the rotating connection part 3 and the bearing are connected by a bearing.

At this time, the rotation connecting portion 3 is coupled to the upper portion of the vertical support 2, it is preferable that the solar cell panel 1 is configured in a cylindrical structure to be able to rotate.

In addition, the solar cell panel 1 is supported by a vertical support 2, and the vertical support 2 is combined with the ground.

The solar panel 1 is combined with the rotational operation unit 4 and the high-altitude operation unit 5 to track the sun's altitude and daylight, thereby rotating and linearly moving.

The rotation operation unit 4 is preferably provided with a rotation shaft and a motor so that the solar panel 1 can rotate in the left and right directions around the rotation connection unit 3 according to the movement state of the sun.

In addition, the altitude operating unit 5 is preferably configured to be able to respond to changes in solar altitude according to seasonal changes while rotating the solar panel 1 in the vertical direction.

Therefore, it is preferable that the altitude operation part 5 is variable in length by the control driving part and the ball screw operation structure so that the inclination can be adjusted.

However, the conventional tracking type photovoltaic power generation system has a problem in that the number of unit photovoltaic modules capable of rotating the photovoltaic module at a time is limited, and maintenance is required due to frequent failures.

In addition, it is a situation that is currently a problem to consume a large amount of maintenance due to the mechanical structure vulnerable to vibration.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a more stable vibration- and tracking-type solar power generation system that compensates for the above problems, including the disadvantage that the load is concentrated on the central axis and affects the tilt adjustment.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0031143

The present invention relates to a cooling device of a solar module, and more specifically, as a configuration of a plurality of variable units and fixed units capable of extending, contracting and rotating in the vertical direction, various angles corresponding to the orientation and elevation of the sun By locating at, power generation efficiency can be maximized.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention, a tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention includes a panel-shaped solar cell unit that converts solar energy into electrical energy; A frame unit spaced vertically below the solar cell unit; A variable unit having an upper end coupled with the solar cell unit, a lower end coupled with the frame unit, and extending, contracting, and rotating in a vertical direction; Includes a fixed unit that is coupled to the top of the solar cell unit, the bottom of the frame unit, and extends, contracts and rotates only in the vertical direction;

The solar cell unit is rolled and pitched through the variable unit and the fixed unit.

In addition, the variable unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention includes a first variable operation unit, a second variable operation unit and a third variable operation unit, wherein the first variable operation unit to the third variable operation unit are provided. It is characterized in that the addition is arranged in a triangular shape on the lower surface of the solar cell unit and coupled in the vertical direction.

In addition, the variable unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention, each having an inner cylinder portion, an outer cylinder portion, an inner cylinder ball, an outer cylinder ball, the inner cylinder portion is inserted into the outer cylinder portion, the length in the vertical direction is variable, The inner cylinder ball coupled to the upper end of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder ball coupled to the lower end of the outer cylinder are characterized in that they rotate.

In addition, the fixed unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention, the upper portion is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit, the lower portion is coupled to the upper surface of the frame portion, the first variable operating portion and the third It is characterized by being coupled between the variable operation.

In addition, the fixed unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention includes a fixed inner cylinder portion, a fixed outer cylinder portion and a fixed inner cylinder ball, wherein the fixed inner cylinder portion is inserted into the fixed outer cylinder portion to vary the length, and the fixed It characterized in that only the upper portion of the fixing unit due to the fixed inner cylinder ball coupled to the top of the inner cylinder.

In addition, the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit, the rubber packing portion located on the edge of the solar cell unit corresponding to the frame portion; further comprising, the rubber packing The part is characterized by absorbing the impact of the solar cell unit.

In addition, the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention is provided with a coupling unit coupled to the top and bottom of the variable unit and the solar cell unit and the frame unit, wherein the coupling unit is easy to attach and detach It is characterized by.

According to the present invention, by distributing the load in a shape that includes four legs of the press portion, there is an effect that can be installed without being restricted to the inclined land and the installation conditions unfavorable.

In addition, the variable length can be adjusted and rotated in the vertical direction, so that the solar cell unit performs roll and pitch motions, so that it can be positioned at an angle where sunlight can enter the solar module at the maximum, thereby generating power. It has the effect of increasing.

In addition, the three axes of each variable unit is a configuration that supports along a triangular shape on the lower surface of the solar cell unit, and has an effect of increasing fixing force and supporting force.

In addition, the structure of the lower portion of the fixed unit is directly coupled to the frame unit, there is an effect of increasing the support capacity of the solar cell unit.

In addition, due to the bolting of the coupling unit, there is an effect of easy replacement of the fixed unit and the variable unit.

In addition, due to the combination of the rubber packing unit, by absorbing the impact so that the solar cell unit is not in direct contact with the frame portion, there is an effect to increase the sense of stability and life.

1 is a front view of a conventional tracking-type photovoltaic device.
2 is a perspective view of a tracking solar power generation device according to the present invention.
3 is a front view of the tracking solar power generation device according to the present invention.
4 is a front view of a variable unit of the tracking solar power generation device according to the present invention.
5 is an enlarged view of a fixed unit of the tracking type solar power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the use of the solar tracking sensor unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention.
7 is an overall perspective view of a tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention.
8 is an enlarged perspective view of a position adjustment unit of a tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings of the present invention will be described in detail. The embodiments introduced below are provided as examples in order to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to ordinary practitioners. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. And, in the drawings, the size and thickness of the device may be exaggerated for convenience. Throughout the specification, the same reference numbers indicate the same components.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be clarified with reference to embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in various different forms, and only the present embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and the ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform the holder of the scope of the invention, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. The same reference numerals refer to the same components throughout the specification. The size and relative size of layers and regions in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity of explanation.

The terminology used herein is for describing the embodiments, and thus is not intended to limit the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form also includes the plural form unless otherwise specified in the phrase. As used herein, "comprise" and / or "comprising" refers to the components, steps, operations and / or elements mentioned above, the presence of one or more other components, steps, operations and / or elements. Or do not exclude additions.

Definitions of terms used below are as follows. The “longitudinal direction” refers to the x-axis direction based on FIG. 2, and the “width direction” refers to the y-axis direction based on FIG. 2. In addition, "vertical direction" is a z-axis direction based on FIG. In addition, the upper direction means the upward direction in the "vertical direction", and the lower direction means the downward direction in the "vertical direction". In addition, the inner side means a side relatively close to the center of the same member.

1 is a front view of a conventional tracking-type photovoltaic device. In addition, Figure 2 is a perspective view of a tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 3 is a front view of the tracking solar power generation device according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 4 is a front view of the variable unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the fixed unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the use of the solar tracking sensor unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 7 is an overall perspective view of the tracking solar power generation apparatus according to the present invention. In addition, Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the position adjustment unit of the tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention.

The tracking type photovoltaic device according to the present invention includes a solar cell unit 100, a fixed unit 200, a variable unit 300, a coupling unit 400, a frame unit 500, a position adjustment unit 600, rubber It includes a packing unit 700 and a solar tracking sensor unit 800.

The solar cell unit 100 is coupled from the top in order of tempered glass, an upper sealing material, a solar cell, a lower sealing material, a back sheet and a junction box, and a panel shape having a predetermined thickness is preferred. In addition, since it is a module configuration for a known solar cell unit, detailed description will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the frame unit 500 will be described with reference to FIG. 2.

The frame unit 500 includes a first frame portion 510, a second frame portion 520, a third frame portion 530, a fourth frame portion 540, a fifth frame portion 550, and a sixth frame portion 560, a seventh frame portion 570, an eighth frame portion 580, and a ninth frame portion 590 are provided. In addition, it is preferable to be spaced apart in the vertical direction from the bottom of the solar cell unit, it is preferably formed in a frame structure having a hollow shape of the 'paired'.

At this time, the sixth frame portion 560 to the ninth frame portion 590 is vertical from the lower portion of the corner point of the first frame portion 510 to the fifth frame portion 550 having the shape of a hollow 'paired' It is preferably formed to extend in the direction.

The sixth frame portion 560 to the ninth frame portion 590 is fixed to the ground in the shape of four pillars, so there is an advantage that can compensate for the mechanical problem that the conventional load was concentrated on only one central axis. .

Therefore, since the load is distributed to the four pillars of the frame unit 500, it is not limited to a case where it is necessary to install in a place with a predetermined inclination or a non-smooth place, so the number of cases that can be installed increases. .

In addition, the shape of the first frame portion 510 to the fifth frame portion 550 facing the solar cell unit 100, which is constantly receiving sunlight and the temperature rises, is a shape of the hollow portion of the 'pairing sound' Is penetrated, thereby circulating air to cool the temperature of the superheated cell.

Hereinafter, the variable unit 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

The variable unit 300 includes a first variable operation unit 310, a second variable operation unit 320, and a third variable operation unit 330, and the shapes of each variable unit 300 are all the same.

Each variable unit 300 is preferably coupled in the vertical direction to the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100 and the upper surface of the frame unit 500 through a coupling unit 400 to be described later.

Since the shapes of each variable unit 300 are all the same, only the first variable operation unit 310 is described to prevent duplicate description.

The first variable operation part 310 includes a first inner cylinder part 311, a first outer cylinder part 312, a first inner cylinder ball 313, and a first outer cylinder ball 314, and FIG. 4 for detailed description Refer to it.

The first variable operation part 310 is configured such that the first inner cylinder part 311 is inserted into the first outer cylinder part 312 to change the length in the vertical direction, and the first inner cylinder part 311 and the first outer cylinder part ( 312) is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape. In addition, it is preferable that the first inner cylinder ball 313 and the first outer cylinder ball 314 are inserted to rotate at the upper end of the first inner cylinder portion 311 and the lower end of the first outer cylinder portion 312, respectively, and configured in a ball head manner. .

The ball head method is a well-known technique, and the structure of the ball is capable of moving up, down, left, and right, so that the solar cell unit 100 is configured to perform roll motion and pitch motion. . Here, the roll motion refers to a motion in which the solar cell unit 100 inclines left and right in the x-axis direction based on FIG. 2, and the pitch motion rises or falls in the y-axis direction in the solar cell unit 100 or It means a downward movement.

That is, both the second variable operation part 320 and the third variable operation part 330 having the same configuration as the first variable operation part 310 can be extended, reduced, and rotated in the vertical direction, thereby performing roll motion and pitch motion. It is desirable to induce.

Therefore, each inner ball and outer ball of the variable unit 300 induces roll motion and pitch motion on the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100 and the upper surface of the frame part 500, so that direct sunlight of sunlight is always applied to the solar module. It plays a role of receiving and positioning the angle that can enter the maximum.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower surface of the first variable operation unit 310 is combined with the upper surface of the first frame unit 510, and the lower surface of the second variable operation unit 320 is of the third frame unit 530. The upper surface of the third variable operation unit 330 is coupled with the upper surface of the fourth frame unit 540.

That is, it is preferable that each variable unit 300 is located at three corners of the four corners of the solar cell unit 100 and is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100 according to a triangular shape (see FIG. 7). .

Accordingly, each variable unit 300 has a configuration that supports the solar cell unit 100 with three axes, and thus has the advantage of being able to compensate for the structurally weak disadvantages of the conventional tracking type solar system.

Tracking type photovoltaic device of the present invention, which is vulnerable to vibration or vibration due to the influence of weather such as typhoons or heavy snow in a state exposed to the outside by supporting a conventional solar panel with only one central axis under load In the three axes of each variable unit 300, the solar cell unit 100 is more firmly supported to prevent vibration and shaking.

In addition, the inclination angle of the solar cell unit 100 module through each variable unit 300 has the advantage of preventing the typhoon damage by placing the ground and close to the horizontal to minimize the typhoon damage.

Hereinafter, the solar tracking sensor unit 800 will be described with reference to FIG. 6.

The solar tracking sensor unit 800 tracks both the azimuth and altitude of the sun, and transmits the calculated angle, leading to the movement of each variable unit 300, thereby having the advantage of maximizing the power output from sunlight. have.

At this time, the solar tracking sensor 800 is installed on one side of the solar cell unit 100 is a general sensor that provides information by tracking the sunlight in real time, the type or method is not specifically limited. In addition, the edge of the solar cell panel is preferably formed by fixing with a metal frame.

As described above, although not shown in the drawings to drive the variable unit 300 and the solar tracking sensor unit 800, a valve, a regulator, an air conditioner control box, a control system, a controller, etc. may be used as a configuration of the control system, It is not limited to any one by a well-known technique.

Hereinafter, the fixing unit 200 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.

The fixing unit 200 includes a fixed inner cylinder portion 210, a fixed outer cylinder portion 220, and a fixed inner cylinder ball 211. The fixed inner cylindrical portion 210 is inserted into the fixed outer cylindrical portion 220, and the length of the vertical direction is variable. The cylindrical shape of the same structure as the variable unit 300 is preferable. In addition, it is preferable that the fixed inner cylinder ball 211 is coupled to the upper end of the fixed inner cylinder portion 210 to be coupled with the upper coupling portion 410 to be described later.

Each of the variable units 300, the inner and outer balls are inserted vertically and downwardly, but unlike this, the lower end of the fixing unit 200 is preferably directly coupled to the second frame portion 520, as shown in FIG. Do.

Therefore, since it is directly coupled to the frame unit 500 supporting the solar cell unit 100, there is an advantage that the support force and the fixing force for the solar cell unit 100 increase.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper part of the first variable operation part 310 which is each variable unit 300 contacts the point b of the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100, and the second variable operation part 320 It is preferable that the upper portion abuts the point d of the lower surface of the solar cell unit, and the upper portion of the third variable operation unit 330 abuts the point a of the lower surface of the solar cell unit.

As described above, each variable unit 300 is coupled according to a triangular shape on the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100, and the upper portion of the fixed unit 200 comes into contact with the point c and the first variable operation unit 310 and the 2 is located between the variable operation unit 320, the lower portion of the fixing unit 300 is preferably coupled to the second frame unit 520.

Therefore, the fixing unit 200 is located at the center of the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100 and serves to hold the angle of the variable unit 300 that induces roll motion and pitch motion. Occurs.

Hereinafter, the coupling unit 400 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

The coupling unit 400 is preferably a rectangular shape with a rounding treatment having a predetermined thickness. As an example, an iron plate commonly used in industrial sites is preferable.

In addition, the coupling unit 400 is provided with a plurality of each of the upper coupling portion 410 and the lower coupling portion 420, each of the upper coupling portion 410 and the lower coupling portion 420 of the fixing unit 200 It is preferable to be coupled to the top and bottom of each variable unit 300 and the top.

As shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface of each upper coupling portion 410 is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit 100, and the lower surface is preferably fastened in the form of bolts and a variable inner cylinder ball of each variable unit 300. .

Therefore, the upper surface of the upper coupling portion 410 is fixed with the solar cell unit 100, and the lower surface holds the inner cylinder balls of each variable unit 300, so that a ball head structure is established, so that the roll of the solar cell unit 100 is formed. Induces movement and pitch movement.

Similarly, the lower coupling portion 420 is also coupled to the frame unit 500 in the same structure as the upper coupling portion 410, so that description is omitted to prevent duplicate description.

In addition, such a bolted structure has the advantage of easy maintenance and management of a conventional tracking solar system.

In other words, due to the nature of the power generation system arranged outdoors, it is highly affected by the weather, such as heavy snow and typhoon, so the structure is easily deformed, and there is a disadvantage in that it is expensive for post management.

Accordingly, in the conventional tracking-type power generation system, there is a problem in that it takes a lot of cost and working time because the entire structure needs to be changed to replace the structure, but the coupling unit 400 in the tracking-type photovoltaic device of the present invention Due to the advantages of easy replacement of the solar cell unit 100, the fixed unit 200 and the variable unit 300 with the bolt fastening structure, the working time is reduced and the work efficiency of the worker is increased to maximize work efficiency. The effect occurs.

Hereinafter, the rubber packing portion 700 will be described with reference to FIG. 7.

The rubber packing portion 700 is provided in two, it is preferable to be coupled to the lower portion of the solar cell unit 100. At this time, it is preferable to be coupled to both ends at the corners of the solar cell unit 100 corresponding to the fifth frame portion 550 which is not coupled to the fixed unit 200 or the variable unit 300.

Therefore, when the solar cell unit 100 rolls and pitches by the fixed unit 200 and the variable unit 300, the solar cell unit 100 and the frame portion 500 do not directly contact the impact. By absorbing, it has the effect of increasing the sense of stability and life.

Hereinafter, the positioning unit 600 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.

Positioning unit 600 is provided with a first groove portion 610 and a second groove portion 620, as shown in Figure 7, it is preferably formed at point A and point B.

The first groove portion 610 is formed at the point A, and the second groove portion 620 is formed at the point B, so that the first groove portion 610 and the second groove portion 620 are provided in the same shape, thereby preventing overlapping description. To do so, only the second groove 620 will be described below.

8, the second groove portion 620 is provided with a 2-1 groove portion 621, a 2-2 groove portion 622, and a 2-3 groove portion 623, and is formed to extend in series in the longitudinal direction It is preferred. In addition, it is preferable that the outer circumferential surface of the second groove portion 620 corresponds to the shape of the outer circumferential surface of the second outer cylinder ball 324 of the second variable operation unit 320. As an example, a hemispherical shape is preferred.

Therefore, when the second variable operation unit 320 comes into contact and moves the position, it is possible to reduce wear, thereby increasing the life of the device.

In addition, due to the advantage that the second variable operation part 320 is inserted into the 2-1 groove part 621 and the position change can be adjusted to the 2-2 groove part 622 and the 2-3 groove part 623, the sun It is possible to position the tilt more widely depending on the orientation and altitude of the solar cell unit 100, so that it is possible to receive all angles of sunlight at right angles, thereby generating an effect of increasing power generation efficiency.

In addition, the second groove portion 620 is open to the shape including the hollow portion is located on the upper surface of the third frame portion 530, it is preferable that the second variable operation unit 320 can be inserted.

At this time, it is preferable that the intermediate plate 531 is formed between the upper and lower surfaces of the third frame portion 530.

Due to this, when the second outer cylinder ball 324 of the second variable operation unit 320 is inserted into the 2-1 groove portion 621, when engaged with the lower coupling portion 420, the lower coupling portion 420 As it is located in the upper portion of the intermediate plate 531, the operator does not need to use force, and thus, the work plays a convenient role.

That is, by supporting the lower coupling portion 420 in a structure in which the intermediate plate 531, which is a frame plate of the same thickness, is inserted between the upper surface and the lower surface of the third frame portion 530, the operator can operate the second variable operation portion 320. When moving the position of, there is an advantage of maximizing the convenience of the work by stably pushing it without using a large force with a work tool.

In addition, one side surface in the inner direction of the third frame portion 530 has an open structure, and thus has an advantage of facilitating the operator to easily engage the lower coupling portion 420 inside the third frame portion 530. .

In the detailed description of the present invention described above, the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art or those skilled in the art will appreciate the invention described in the claims below. It will be understood that various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and technical scope. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but should be defined by the claims.

1: conventional solar panel, 2: vertical support,
3: Rotational connection, 4: Rotational operation,
5: high-altitude operation unit, 100: solar cell unit,
200: fixed unit, 210: fixed inner cylinder,
211: fixed inner cylinder ball, 220: fixed outer cylinder portion,
300: variable unit, 310: first variable operation unit,
311: 1st inner cylinder part, 312: 1st outer cylinder part,
313: first inner cylinder ball, 314: first outer cylinder ball,
320: 2nd variable operation part, 321: 2nd inner cylinder part,
322: second outer cylinder portion, 323: second inner cylinder ball,
324: 2nd outer cylinder ball, 330: 3rd variable operation part,
331: 3rd inner cylinder part, 332: 3rd outer cylinder part,
333: third inner cylinder ball, 334: third outer cylinder ball,
400: coupling unit, 410: upper coupling unit,
420: lower coupling portion, 500: frame unit,
510: first frame portion, 520: second frame portion,
530: third frame portion, 531: intermediate plate,
540: fourth frame portion, 550: fifth frame portion,
560: sixth frame portion, 570: seventh frame portion,
580: eighth frame portion, 590: ninth frame portion,
600: position adjustment unit, 610: the first groove,
611: 1-1 groove part, 612: 1-2 groove part,
613: 1-3 groove part, 620: second groove part,
621: 2-1 groove portion, 622: 2-2 groove portion,
623: 2-3 groove portion, 700: rubber packing unit,
800: Solar tracking sensor unit.

Claims (7)

A panel-shaped solar cell unit that converts solar energy into electrical energy;
A frame unit spaced vertically below the solar cell unit;
A variable unit having an upper end coupled with the solar cell unit, a lower end coupled with the frame unit, and extending, contracting, and rotating in a vertical direction;
Includes a fixed unit that is coupled to the top of the solar cell unit, the bottom of the frame unit, and extends, contracts and rotates only in the vertical direction
The solar cell unit through the variable unit and the fixed unit is characterized in that the roll motion and pitch motion,
The variable unit,
A first variable operation unit, a second variable operation unit and a third variable operation unit are provided,
The first variable operation portion to the third variable operation portion is arranged in a triangular shape on the lower surface of the solar cell unit, characterized in that coupled in the vertical direction,
The variable unit,
Each of the inner cylinder, outer cylinder, inner cylinder ball, each having a cylinder ball,
The inner cylinder portion is inserted into the outer cylinder portion, the length in the vertical direction is variable, characterized in that the inner cylinder ball coupled to the top of the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder ball coupled to the bottom of the outer cylinder portion rotate,
The fixed unit,
The upper portion is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit, and the lower portion is coupled to the upper surface of the frame unit,
Characterized in that coupled to the first variable operation portion and the third variable operation portion,
The fixed unit,
It has a fixed inner cylinder portion, a fixed outer cylinder portion and a fixed inner cylinder ball,
It characterized in that the fixed inner cylinder portion is inserted into the fixed outer cylinder portion, the length thereof is variable, and only the upper portion of the fixed unit is rotated due to the fixed inner cylinder ball coupled to the top of the fixed inner cylinder portion,
Is coupled to the lower surface of the solar cell unit,
Further comprising; a rubber packing portion located on the edge of the solar cell unit corresponding to the frame unit;
The rubber packing portion is characterized by absorbing the impact of the solar cell unit,
It is coupled to the top and bottom of the variable unit is provided with a coupling unit for coupling the solar cell unit and the frame unit,
The coupling unit is characterized in that it is easy to attach and detach,
The frame unit,
A first frame portion extending in the longitudinal direction;
A second frame portion parallel to the first frame portion;
A third frame portion parallel to the second frame portion;
A fourth frame portion adjacent to connect one end of the first frame portion, the second frame portion, and the third frame portion; And
And a fifth frame portion adjacent to connect the other ends of the first frame portion, the second frame portion, and the third frame portion.
On the upper surface of the first frame portion and the third frame portion,
The first variable operation unit and the second variable operation unit position adjustment unit is inserted; is further included,
The position adjustment unit,
And a pair of first and second groove portions symmetrical with respect to the second frame portion,
The first groove portion and the second groove portion form an outer circumferential surface in a hemispherical shape according to the shape of the outer cylinder ball,
The first groove portion is provided with a 1-1 groove portion, a 1-2 groove portion, and a 1-3 groove portion adjacent in the longitudinal direction,
The second groove portion includes a 2-1 groove portion, a 2-2 groove portion, and a 2-3 groove portion adjacent in the longitudinal direction,
The first groove portion has a hollow portion, and the first variable operation portion is inserted, and is characterized in that it can be moved from the 1-1 groove portion to the 1-3 groove portion,
The second groove portion has a hollow portion, the second variable operation portion is inserted, characterized in that it is possible to move from the 2-1 groove portion to the 2-3 groove portion
Tracked solar power system.

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