KR102113953B1 - Method for Preparing Candle or Gypsum Fragrance with Porous Surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a production method of a candle or gypsum fragrance with porous surfaces, which expresses various bread materials with a full three-dimensional effect by hardening wax, which is very similar to a phenomenon that actual bread swells and bakes in an oven, and expresses surfaces having pores almost similar to the actual bread when cutting a cross section of a result. In addition, since a porous structure on the surface of the gypsum fragrance in the same way is implemented, a surface similar to volcanic stone or concrete is expressed, thereby providing gypsum fragrance having various aesthetics.

Description

Method for Preparing Candle or Gypsum Fragrance with Porous Surface

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a candle or a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface, and more specifically, it is possible to manufacture a porous surface such as air bubbles, which can express the inner or outer surface of bread or a surface such as volcanic stone or concrete. It relates to a method of manufacturing a candle or gypsum fragrance.

Candles are made of solid fuel made of paraffin or beeswax and wicks, and are used as a meaning of a functional candle that gives a light emitting function as a light source that emits light. Recently, as consumers' living standards have improved and interest in health has increased, It is used not only for fragrance, but also for various purposes such as interior use and treatment.

Among them, dessert-shaped cans, such as bread, cake, and chocolate, are gaining popularity among consumers, and a method of manufacturing a candle in the form of a cake by stacking several different types of soy wax in order to manufacture such candles This was disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0048255.

In order to express the shape and material of the bread in a conventional candle, an elaborate bread-shaped mold had to be manufactured, however, no matter how elaborately the mold is produced, it is difficult to elaborately mold the candle due to the characteristics of wax, and express the surface texture with the unique pores of the bread There was a limit to what to do, and there was a problem that it was impossible to control the texture of the cross section when using a candle after making it.

On the other hand, in addition to the candle, various types of fragrance products have been released, among them, the gypsum fragrance impregnated with gypsum oil has the advantage of being able to continuously use it by replenishing gypsum with fragrance oil when it is exhausted. For example, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0144023 describes a method for manufacturing a gypsum fragrance that can be refilled with fragrance.

Such a gypsum fragrance may be provided by molding gypsum into various shapes, but it is difficult to mold gypsum in detail, so it gives a rather monotonous feeling, and thus has a disadvantage that it is somewhat insufficient to satisfy various tastes and aesthetic expectations of consumers.

In this situation, the inventors of the present invention continuously researched to precisely express the surface texture of the candle or gypsum fragrance, and found that a porous surface can be implemented on the surface of the candle or gypsum fragrance using sodium hydrogen carbonate. And completed the present invention.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface capable of implementing a porous surface and precisely expressing the texture of the inner and outer surfaces of bread.

An object of the present invention is also to provide a method for producing a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface capable of realizing the texture of a surface such as volcanic stone.

An object of the present invention is also to provide a method for producing a gypsum fragrance having a surface texture such as concrete.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface, comprising the following steps:

(a) heating and melting the wax;

(b) adding water and stirring the molten wax;

(c) adding and stirring sodium hydrogen carbonate to the wax mixture; And

(d) molding the mixture using a mold.

In the present invention, the wax is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of soy wax, bees wax, and emulsifying wax.

In the present invention, in step (b), it is preferable to add 10 to 30 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of wax.

The method of the present invention may further include adding a dye to the wax after the step (b).

In the present invention, in the step (c), it is preferable to add the sodium hydrogen carbonate when the wax mixture is at a temperature of 50 to 80 ° C.

In the present invention, in step (c), it is preferable to add 1 to 10 parts by weight of sodium hydrogen carbonate to 100 parts by weight of wax.

The present invention also provides a method for preparing a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface, comprising the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder with water to prepare gypsum dough;

(b) adding an emulsifier and fragrance to the gypsum dough;

(c) forming the plaster dough by pouring it into a mold, wherein the mold contains sodium hydrogen carbonate therein; And

(d) drying after demolding.

In the present invention, in step (a), it is preferable to mix 30 to 55 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder.

The present invention also provides a method for preparing a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface, comprising the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder with water to prepare gypsum dough;

(b) adding an emulsifier to the gypsum dough;

(c) forming the plaster dough by pouring it into a mold, wherein the mold contains sodium hydrogen carbonate therein; And

(d) step of adding flavor and drying after demolding.

The present invention also provides a method for preparing a gypsum fragrance having a concrete texture, comprising the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder and water, followed by curing while stirring to form gypsum particles;

(b) placing the gypsum particles in a mold;

(c) preparing gypsum dough by mixing gypsum powder and water;

(d) adding an emulsifier and fragrance to the gypsum dough;

(e) pouring and molding the gypsum dough into the mold; And

(f) drying after demolding.

In the present invention, the step (a), it is preferable to add 30 to 40 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder.

In the present invention, step (c), it is preferable to add 30 to 55 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder.

The present invention also provides a method for preparing a gypsum fragrance having a concrete texture, comprising the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder and water, followed by curing while stirring to form gypsum particles;

(b) placing the gypsum particles in a mold;

(c) preparing gypsum dough by mixing gypsum powder and water;

(d) adding an emulsifier to the gypsum dough;

(e) pouring and molding the gypsum dough into the mold; And

(f) Step of adding flavor and drying after demolding.

The method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface according to the present invention can harden the wax very similar to the phenomenon in which the actual bread is swelled and baked in the oven, thereby expressing various bread materials with a full three-dimensional effect, and when the cross section of the result is cut It has a feature that can express a surface with pores almost similar to bread.

In addition, by implementing a porous structure on the surface of the gypsum fragrance in the same way, it is possible to express a surface similar to volcanic stone or concrete, thereby providing a gypsum fragrance having various aesthetics.

1 shows a candle expressing the outer texture of bread according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a cross-section of a bread-shaped candle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows an example of a cake-type candle product completed by adding a decoration to the candle of FIG. 2.
Figure 4 shows an example of a soboro bread candle product according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 shows an example of a pound cake candle product, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
6 illustrates an example of a cream puff candle product, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
7 shows an example of a roll cake candle product according to one embodiment of the present invention.
8 and 9 show an example of a gypsum fragrance product expressing the texture of basalt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 to 12 show an example of a concrete-type gypsum fragrance product according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. In general, the nomenclature used herein is well known and commonly used in the art.

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface, the method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface of the present invention includes the following steps:

(a) heating and melting the wax;

(b) adding water and stirring the molten wax;

(c) adding and stirring sodium hydrogen carbonate to the wax mixture; And

(d) molding the mixture using a mold.

Candles prepared by the above method can use sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) to harden the wax very similar to the phenomenon in which the actual bread is swelled and baked in the oven, and can express various bread materials with a full three-dimensional effect. As it hardens, a porous surface like a real bread can be formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the candle produced by the process in which the shape in which the bubbles escape is left.

In the method of the present invention, the first step is to measure the wax and then melt it using a heating device such as a hot plate.

In the present invention, the wax may use a wax for a candle used in the manufacture of candles, it is preferable to use at least one of soy wax, beads wax and emulsified wax.

The soy wax (soy wax) is a natural wax extracted from soybeans, has a soft milky scent and has an ivory color. Because it has a low melting point, it has a long burning time of 50% or more and is economical because it burns cleanly and has less carbon dioxide or soot during combustion, and has a characteristic of maintaining a uniform and uniform flame.

Soy wax is divided into a container for a low melting point and a pillar for a high melting point. In the present invention, it is preferable to use a soy wax for a pillar. In particular, it is most preferable to use Soy Wax having the EcoSoya brand name, and products such as Eco Soya PB and Eco Soya Q230 can be used.

Bees wax (bees wax) is a wax with a melting point of 62 to 64 ° C, also called beeswax, and is an animal wax made by extracting lead from natural honeycomb. Bead wax has very little smoke and carbon dioxide generation during combustion, and has an effect of removing odor and cigarette smoke.

In the present invention, it is preferable to use bead wax for refining by deodorizing and deodorizing wax.

The emulsifying wax may be a wax used as a natural emulsifier, and may be a vegetable emulsifying wax commonly used in the field of candle manufacturing or cosmetics. For example, as the emulsifying wax, olive sorbitan olivate, which is a natural emulsifier in which olive oil is esterified, is used, or the stem of a candelella plant that grows in a dry place with severe temperature differences, such as northwestern Mexico and southern Texas, USA. As a natural wax obtained in candelella wax having a melting temperature of 68 to 72 ° C may be used.

The wax can be appropriately selected according to the texture of a desired surface. For example, soy wax is suitable for expressing a soft and natural texture of bread, but since the strength of the candle may be reduced, beads wax can be mixed with beads. You can. In this case, it is preferable to mix soy wax and bead wax in a weight ratio of 8: 2 to 5: 5.

In addition, in the case of manufacturing a candle in the form of bread using only beeswax, the surface may be hardened and cracked too quickly. In this case, mixing of olive emulsified wax can alleviate cracking of the surface. In addition, when using olive emulsified wax, the bread material can be expressed very smoothly, but since the degree of foaming and the degree of swelling are insufficient, it is possible to mix beads beads to increase foaming and the degree of parts. The beads wax and the olive emulsion wax is preferably mixed in a weight ratio of 8: 2 to 5: 5.

In addition to the wax, wax or other additives may be mixed and used to express various textures. For example, it is possible to mix soy wax with gel wax to express a material such as 'nitro coffee'.

In addition, when stirring using a whipping machine when stirring the wax, the texture of the soft foam can be expressed, so that it is possible to embody a candle expressing the foam of a cream beer or latte art having such a texture as a candle.

When the wax is completely melted in step (a), (b) water may be added and stirred. At this time, it is preferable to add boiling water to melt mixing with the wax.

The water is preferably added in an amount of 10 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the wax. When water is added in less than 10 parts by weight, bubbles do not occur sufficiently and segregation occurs, and when added in excess of 30 parts by weight, the mixture becomes excessively swollen and stability and strength may drop. More preferably, it is preferable to add 15 to 25 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the wax.

After the boiled water is added and sufficiently mixed, a step of coloring by adding a dye to the wax may be optionally performed as necessary. The dye may use various solid dyes or liquid dyes commonly used in the candle manufacturing field.

After the wax has been adjusted to a desired color, (c) sodium hydrogen carbonate is added and stirred.

Sodium bicarbonate is a substance commonly called baking soda, and is mainly used as an expander because it reacts with water to generate carbon dioxide. In the present invention, by applying sodium hydrogen carbonate in the manufacture of a candle or fragrance, it was intended to manufacture a candle having the same surface texture as bread.

The sodium hydrogen carbonate is preferably added when the wax mixture is at a temperature of 50 to 80 ℃. When the temperature exceeds 80 ° C, a foam reaction is actively generated, but it is difficult to manufacture a candle having a desired shape due to a phenomenon in which the wax hardens and swells and then turns off. When added at a temperature below 50 ° C, the wax Since it has already started to harden, there is a problem in that it does not mix well and does not sufficiently foam, resulting in small lumps and not being sufficiently swollen. Therefore, the mixing temperature of sodium hydrogen carbonate is preferably 50 to 80 ° C, more preferably 55 to 75 ° C, and most preferably 60 to 70 ° C.

The sodium hydrogen carbonate is preferably added in 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the wax. When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added in an amount of less than 1 part by weight, the foam layer rises upward and the wax layer sinks downward, forming a layer on the candle, and when it is added in excess of 10 parts by weight, the foam is excessively formed and the strength of the candle is weak. Problems can occur. From this viewpoint, it is more preferable that the sodium hydrogen carbonate is contained in 3 to 7 parts by weight.

After the sodium hydrogen carbonate is added and sufficiently stirred to stabilize the foam, the mixture (d) can be molded using a mold.

The mold means a mold that serves to hold the shape when the wax mixture is cured, and includes tools expressed in various forms and terms applicable to manufacture the candle in a desired shape. In the present invention, a baking mold actually used in confectionery bakery can be used to manufacture canned candles.

When the mixture is cured in the mold, it can be demolded and a wick is inserted to complete the candle.

In the present invention, in addition to the texture expression by selection of the material, the process of curing the mixture in the mold may be varied to express various bread materials.

For example, when the wax mixture is cured in a closed environment using a sealed container as a mold, it may be prepared in the form of bread without a large hole in the cross section. An example of a candle manufactured in this way is shown in FIG. 1. 1 shows a bread-shaped candle in which a wax mixture is cured using a sealed container. It can be seen that the color and texture of the candle are almost similar to the real bread.

The cross section of the bread-like candle like FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. 2. It can be seen that the texture in which the small pores were formed in the same way as the cross section of the bread was specifically expressed. The candle of FIG. 2 may be manufactured in the form of an actual cake as shown in FIG. 3 by adding a decoration.

In addition, in the present invention, after the wax mixture is poured into the mold and cracks on the surface while tapping the edges of the mold, the surface is swollen and hardened with cracks to form a surface such as bread. Figure 4 shows a soba bread candle prepared by the above method. It can be seen that the surface of the candle was cracked like bread.

Furthermore, if the surface is swollen and hardened, it is possible to express the material of the pound cake having a more rough surface, as shown in FIG.

As another exemplary production example of the present invention, if a small hole is formed in the resultant solidified in a mold and a soy wax of a cream formulation is inserted therebetween, as shown in FIG. 6, a cream puff bread can be expressed, and the soy wax rolled around the stone is hardened. When the wax mixture of the present invention is poured into a baking mold and hardened, a cross section of the roll cake as shown in FIG. 7 can be expressed.

The method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface according to the present invention can be utilized for expression of various products such as latte or cream draft beer having soft foam by utilizing not only a bread-like shape, but also a recipe for generating foam.

The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface, the method of manufacturing a gypsum fragrance having a porous surface of the present invention includes the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder with water to prepare gypsum dough;

(b) adding an emulsifier and fragrance to the gypsum dough;

(c) forming the plaster dough by pouring it into a mold, wherein the mold contains sodium hydrogen carbonate therein; And

(d) drying after demolding.

In step (a), gypsum powder is mixed with water to form gypsum dough.

At this time, the mixing ratio of the gypsum powder and water is important, and it is preferable to mix 30 to 55 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder. When the amount of water compared to the gypsum powder is less than 30 parts by weight, it is difficult to express the desired texture because the gypsum hardens before foaming proceeds at the interface where it meets sodium hydrogen carbonate, and when the water exceeds 55 parts by weight, sodium hydrogen carbonate is water Diluted in the rather rather foaming does not occur well and may occur as a white precipitate on the surface.

If necessary, a dye may be added to the gypsum powder. The dye may be added with a dye generally used in the field of gypsum fragrance in consideration of the color of the final product. For example, watercolor paint, ink, oxide pigment powder, and the like can be used.

When water is added to the gypsum powder and the mixture is sufficiently stirred to obtain a syrup or a yogurt-like viscosity, an emulsifier and a fragrance are added to the gypsum dough.

The emulsifier allows oil-soluble perfume and water to be well mixed in the gypsum dough, and an emulsifier generally used in the field of gypsum fragrance may be used. In the present invention, it is preferable to use olive liquid as the emulsifier.

The emulsifier is preferably used in 5 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder. When the emulsifier is contained in a small amount, a problem in which the perfume is not well mixed with water may occur, and when added in excess, a residual amount remains, and when the gypsum fragrance comes into contact with furniture or plastic, chemical reaction may occur and damage may occur.

The fragrance may be used a fragrance commonly used in the field of fragrance, it is preferable to use 5 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder. If the fragrance is used in less than 5 parts by weight, the direction of the gypsum fragrance is insufficient, and when it is used in excess of 10 parts by weight, there is a problem that it exceeds the limit that can be mixed by the emulsifier.

The perfume may be added together with the emulsifier as described above, but it is also possible to add the plaster paste after it has hardened and sprayed on the surface. Accordingly, a method of manufacturing a gypsum fragrance according to another embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder with water to prepare gypsum dough;

(b) adding an emulsifier to the gypsum dough;

(c) forming the plaster dough by pouring it into a mold, wherein the mold contains sodium hydrogen carbonate therein; And

(D) Step of drying by adding a fragrance after demolding.

As described above, after adding the emulsifier and (optionally) fragrance to the gypsum dough, a step of molding the dough by putting it in a mold may be performed.

As the mold, a mold generally used in the field of gypsum fragrance may be used. In this case, when sodium hydrogen carbonate is sprinkled at a desired location inside the mold, bubbles are generated at the corresponding location when plaster paste is added, and volcanic stone (basalt) Gypsum fragrance having the same surface texture can be prepared.

The amount of sodium bicarbonate can be adjusted in consideration of the design of the final product. For example, a portion coated with a large amount of sodium hydrogen carbonate can express a recessed design with relatively large pores formed, and a portion coated with a small amount of sodium hydrogen carbonate can express a uniform porous texture.

If the gypsum dough is completely solid, it can be demolded from the mold and dried to complete the product. The drying is preferably performed in the shade for 3 to 5 days.

Examples of the gypsum fragrance prepared in this way are shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. The gypsum fragrance of FIGS. 8 and 9 can be confirmed that a black dye is used and air bubbles are generated on the surface, so that a texture such as volcanic stone such as basalt is well expressed.

The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a gypsum fragrance having the texture of concrete. The method may include the following steps:

(a) mixing gypsum powder and water and then curing while stirring to form gypsum particles;

(b) placing the gypsum particles in a mold;

(c) preparing gypsum dough by mixing gypsum powder and water;

(d) adding an emulsifier and fragrance to the gypsum dough;

(e) pouring and molding the gypsum dough into the mold; And

(f) drying after demolding.

In the step (a), a step of mixing water with gypsum powder and then stirring is performed.

At this time, the mixing ratio of the water is very important, and it is preferable to add and mix 30 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder. In the case of mixing a small amount of water, the gypsum does not clump into granules and scatters like a powder, and when an excessive amount of water is added, there is a problem in that the curing time becomes slow and the working time becomes longer.

A dye may be added to the gypsum powder, if necessary. The dye may be added with a dye generally used in the field of gypsum fragrance in consideration of the color of the final product. For example, watercolor paint, ink, oxide pigment powder, and the like can be used.

The dye may be added with water in the step (a) to color the gypsum particles, and may also be added between steps (d) and (e) to impart color to the entire fragrance.

If water is quantified and mixed with gypsum powder, and then cured while stirring, the gypsum hardens in the form of particles. At this time, the speed and time of stirring can be controlled to control the size of the desired particles. Preferably, when cured while stirring for about 5 to 10 minutes, gypsum particles having a particle diameter of about 0.5 to 3 mm can be formed.

When the gypsum particles are completed, the particles are placed in the prepared mold. The mold may be a mold that is generally used in the field of gypsum fragrance, or may be used by manufacturing a mold of a desired shape by using a silicone mold or by folding a PVC film.

The particles may be disposed at a desired position inside the mold in consideration of the shape of the product to be finally manufactured. At this time, it is also possible to spray the particles in a mold or to place them using an adhesive.

Next, a step of mixing the gypsum powder and water again to prepare a gypsum dough is performed.

The water is preferably mixed with 30 to 55 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gypsum powder. Even at this stage, the coma ratio of water is very important. If a small amount of water is used, the plaster becomes thick and the plaster dough does not easily enter between the plaster particles, which may cause the particles to separate after drying. The problem may arise that the dough completely penetrates between the particles and the particles are not visible at all in the final result.

After preparing the gypsum dough, emulsifiers and flavorings can be added. Emulsifiers and fragrances can be added in the same materials and contents as described above, and fragrances can also be added by spraying after drying the gypsum fragrance without adding it in this step.

Gypsum dough to which an emulsifier and (optionally) a flavor is added can be molded by pouring it into a mold in which the gypsum particles were previously placed.

If the gypsum dough is completely solid, it can be demolded from the mold and dried to complete the product. The drying is preferably performed in the shade for 3 to 5 days.

Examples of the concrete-shaped gypsum fragrance produced in this way are shown in FIGS. 10 to 12. It can be seen that various types of concrete type gypsum fragrances can be produced by controlling the size of the particles, the shape of the mold, and the color of the dough.

As described above, a specific part of the contents of the present invention has been described in detail. For those skilled in the art, this specific technique is only a preferred embodiment, whereby the scope of the present invention is not limited. It will be obvious. Accordingly, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

Method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface, comprising the following steps:
(a) heating and melting the wax;
(b) adding and stirring 10 to 35 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the molten wax;
(c) adding 1 to 10 parts by weight of sodium hydrogen carbonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of wax and stirring the wax mixture; And
(d) molding the mixture using a mold.
According to claim 1,
Method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface, characterized in that the wax is at least one selected from the group consisting of soy wax, bead wax, and emulsified wax.
delete According to claim 1,
After the step (b), further comprising the step of adding a dye to the wax, the method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface.
According to claim 1,
In the step (c), characterized in that the sodium hydrogen carbonate is added when the wax mixture is at a temperature of 50 to 80 ° C, a method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface.
delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete Method of manufacturing a candle having a porous surface, comprising the following steps:
(a) heating and melting the wax;
(b) adding and stirring 1 to 10 parts by weight of sodium hydrogen carbonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of the molten wax;
(c) adding and stirring 10 to 35 parts by weight of water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the wax to the wax mixture; And
(d) molding the mixture using a mold.

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