KR102103669B1 - Pig Play Equipment and its Installation Method in a pig farm - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a play apparatus for pigs, installed in a pig farm, and an installation method thereof. The present invention is devised based on understanding of pigs′ natural tendency to chew and comprises a bite plate attached to a chain, wherein the bite plate prevents one pig from biting other pigs′ ear, tail, and belly, thereby reducing stress that the pigs may experience and increasing growth of the pigs, and thus, it is possible to provide fresh pork. The present invention comprises: a fixing part installed in a pig farm; a support vertically inserted into the fixing part; a horizontal part inserted and connected to an end of the support and formed in a cross shape; and a chain connected and fixed in a radial direction to a lower portion of each end of the horizontal part and provided with a bite plate at the bottom thereof, wherein the bite plate is formed to enable a pig to bite and play with so that stress that the pig may experience may be reduced.

Description

Pig play equipment and its installation method in a pig farm}

The present invention relates to a pig play device installed in a pig house and a method of installing the pig, and more specifically, a fixed portion is installed in the pig house, and a plurality of chains are radially formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support portion and the support portion inserted vertically in the fixed portion. The dog is located, and at the end of the chain, a bite plate is formed at a height where the pig can bite and concentrate, concentrating the biting force, which is the nature of the pig, as a bite plate, reducing stress and causing plague caused by bleeding by biting the tail, ears, and stomach skin between pigs It relates to a pig play equipment and a method for installing it in a pig farm to reduce the incidence rate.

In general, as it gradually changes into a western-style food culture through the improvement of living standards and the continuous increase of meat consumption due to economic development, supply to meet the demand of the mass production according to the development of the livestock industry in line with changes in society, while low-priced meat overseas With the import of large quantities, competition in price and quality is also in earnest in the livestock industry.

This is the most preferred meat consumption by Koreans, which ranks first in meat consumption, which averages 97 servings per person per year.

Due to this, in the livestock industry, the administration of antibiotics is increasing to derive a production amount that satisfies demand, and the administration of antibiotics that is twice as large as that of other countries is in progress.

Therefore, in recent years, livestock farms that raise pigs have raised pigs in order to more systematically manage the number and temperature and ventilation of pigs raised in pig farms, as well as the supply of feed, as pig farms are enlarged and automated for productivity and quality improvement. We are automating all the systems that operate the livestock farm, and we are improving the breeding environment to prevent infectious diseases and death of pigs depending on the farm.

Most of the pigs are divided into pregnant pigs, delivery pigs, piglets, and foster pigs, where foster pigs are pigs that raise young pigs in a healthy and early manner, and need an activity space to exercise sufficiently during the fostering period. As a pig that breeds until delivery, it accommodates several birds and supplies a fixed amount of feed to raise fresh and healthy pigs.

Conventional breeding pigs or finishing pigs are provided with a space for pigs to exercise, and feed feeders and watering nozzles are included in the cage, and as a representative prior art of such pig breeding, Korea's Patent Registration No. 10-1151948 provides a fence-integrated drinking water supply device. Has been posted.

The above-mentioned prior art comprises a water supply means for supplying drinking water to the fence of Donsa as a whole to supply drinking water and prevent water from flowing down to the floor, thereby preventing the loss of water and reducing the amount of waste water produced and installed. It is easy and has the effect of lowering the price of the product.

However, in conventional breeding pigs or piglets, when the pig is itchy, it does not easily relieve itchiness by rubbing itchy parts of the pig's fence or wall, and as the teeth gradually grow, the pigs bite each other's tails or ears and cause damage. In fact, there is a problem in that growth cannot be easily relieved, and growth is slowed due to overlapping stress, and meat quality is deteriorated.

In addition, there were accidents, such as pigs biting each other's tails or ears, causing increased stress, and further herding her bite.

Such accidents caused bleeding, which caused the primary infection factor of pig farms, and the primary infection factor was the cause of providing the outpost for the occurrence of secondary infectious diseases.

Publication Patent Publication No. 10-1151948 (2012.02.24.)

The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of which is a fixture that is installed in a pig farm, a support that is vertically inserted into the support to form a support force, and is horizontally inserted and connected by a rotating hinge to the end of the support. The addition is combined, the horizontal part is composed of a metal tube, a chain that is radially connected to each end of the metal tube, and is fixed to the end of the chain to form a mesh plate that the pig can bite and play with, and the pig bites the plate. This is to reduce the stress of the pig by configuring it to hit.

In addition, the bleeding plate is designed to prevent the disease by preventing the hygiene problems caused by hernias or wounds by reducing the wound ratio of the pigs to less than 1% by not biting the tail and ears and skins of fellow pigs.

In addition, it is intended to provide fresh pork meat quality by increasing the growth rate by reducing stress and increasing feed-eating efficiency by 10 ~ 30% by ventilating the habit of biting pigs by biting the plate.

In order to achieve the above object, the pig play apparatus installed in the pig farm of the present invention and its installation method include a fixing part 10 installed in the pig farm, and a support part vertically inserted into the fixing part 10 ( 11), a horizontal part 12 having a rotational force, inserted into the support part 11 and fixed, and the horizontal part 12 is composed of a cross-shaped metal tube, and a chain 20 fixed to each end of the metal tube ), Fixed to the end of the chain 20, reduces the stress that pigs bite the bite 21 and receive from the barn.

In addition, a preventive agent for preventing swine disease is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the chuck 21, and in the process of biting the chuck 21, a preventive drug is introduced into the pig body to prevent the swine disease.

In addition, in preparation for the loss of the bleeding plate 21 due to the teething force of the pigs and the exhaustion of preventive drugs, the chucking plate 21 is configured to open and replace the fixing device that is screwed with a bolt nut.

In addition, since the size of pigs may vary depending on the amount of pregnant, delivery, pig, and rearing pigs, it consists of a support groove formed with an adjustment groove and an adjustment protrusion so that the length of the support can be changed according to the pig size of the pig farm. Configure it to be possible.

In accordance with the present invention, a length adjustment unit is inserted so as to slide into the support unit in order to adjust the height of the support unit in order to adjust the height of the pig play device installed in the pig house and its installation method, and an adjustment groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the support unit to fix the length adjustment unit. The adjustment groove portion is formed to match the adjustment groove formed in the length adjustment portion, and the control groove is formed to be fixed to the adjustment groove formed in the length adjustment portion of the support portion, and is capable of adjusting the height in the vertical direction. There is.

In addition, the horizontal portion is rotated connected to a rotating hinge on one side of the support portion has the effect of stimulating the curiosity of the pig raised in a narrow pig house to reduce the stress caused by biting pigs.

In addition, there is an effect of providing a fresh pork meat by increasing the growth rate by increasing the feed eating efficiency by 10-30% through the reduction of the stress.

In addition, by biting the bite plate 21, the pigs do not bite the tail, ears, and belly skin, thereby reducing the proportion of wounds and preventing an infectious disease caused by the wounds, thereby providing a sanitary nurturing effect.

In addition, a prophylactic agent to prevent swine disease is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the chuck 21, and in the process of biting the chuck 21, a preventive drug is introduced into the pig body to prevent infection of swine disease. .

1 is a perspective view of a pig play device and its installation method installed in a pig farm of the present invention
Figure 2 is an embodiment of a pig play apparatus and its installation method installed in the pig farm of the present invention
Figure 3 is a side view of the pig play device and its installation method installed in the pig farm of the present invention
Figure 4 is an embodiment of a pig play device and its installation method installed in the pig farm of the present invention

The present invention is a pig play device installed in a pig farm and a method of installing the same, thereby reducing hygiene problems caused by biting ears, tails, and belly skin between pigs in the cage and the stress of pigs raised in a small space. In order to reduce, it is to provide a fresh meat quality through the reduction of stress by preventing the pigs from biting each other by installing a play device in a pig farm composed of pregnant, delivery, pig, and hog pigs.

Before conducting the present invention, common pig movement patterns in CCTV for each pig farm were analyzed. For example, movement patterns such as sitting, eating, feeding, lying on the side, standing, digging, scratching, and biting were observed, and behaviors that bite and play with each other were observed due to the development of playful behavior between pigs around them. This has been observed as one of the ways to relieve the stress of pigs bound in closed cages.

In addition, when considering the characteristics of pigs generated from pig farms, four directions could be considered. First, pigs must be active. In other words, by strengthening the exercise volume to make it active, it can reduce stress, and supply fresh, high-quality meat to consumers due to the reduced stress, and ensure stability from disease.

 Second, taking into account the stability of the material, a plate is formed to allow the pig to bite, and a preventive agent is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the plate to bite and play with it. It is configured to be in charge.

 Thirdly, the piglet 21 may be formed of different types of play equipment for each pig farm, and the incense and accessories in different growth periods may be formed to make the pig curious.

Fourth, take advantage of the characteristics of pigs to rest. Pigs have movement patterns such as scratching, jumping, scratching trees, biting the tails, ears, and belly of fellow pigs. Analyze the movement pattern to produce a chuck to make the pig's belly, ears and tail look and smell so that pigs can easily access it, and it acts to control stress by inducing and biting the pig's biting habit. .

Hence, hygiene problems occurred in pig farms due to bleeding caused by biting each other's tails, ears, and belly skin as a playful behavior of fellow pigs, and the hygiene problems provided a cause of the epidemic of pigs. It was necessary to have an object to remind them of playful behavior. It provides a pig play device including accessories such as a polyhedron in a shape of a pig's favorite shape, a curved shape, and a pig's tail in order to ventilate the play behavior and to increase feed efficiency and form a hygienic barn.

 This has led to the creation of an alternative to improving the meat quality of meat by preventing the epidemic in pig farms and reducing the stress of pigs, thereby improving the level of development.

Hereinafter, a pig play apparatus and a method of installing the pig in accordance with the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only the present embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete and the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is provided to inform.

1 is a perspective view of a pig play device and a method of installation thereof installed in a pig farm of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an embodiment of a pig play device and a method of installation thereof installed in a pig house of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows the present invention It is a side view of the pig play device installed in the pig house and its installation method, and FIG. 4 is an embodiment of the pig play device installed in the pig house and the installation method thereof.

As shown in Figure 1, the pig play equipment installed in the pig house of the present invention and its installation method include a fixing portion 10 fixed to the bottom surface of the pig house, and a supporting portion installed vertically to the fixing portion 10 ( 11), the horizontal part 12 which is inserted and rotated by a rotating hinge at the end of the support part 11, the horizontal part 12 is composed of a cross-shaped metal tube, and is radially fixed to each end of the metal tube Chain 20, the chain 20 is fixed to the end of the chain and comprises a grip plate 21 formed at a height that the pig can bite and play with.

The fixing part 10 is a function of being fixedly supported on the floor or ceiling in the pig house, and the fixing part 10 may be formed of a rectangular, square, or polygonal tubular body, as shown in FIG. It is preferably made of synthetic resin (FRP). In addition, the fixing portion 10 may be formed in a pig house integrally with the floor or ceiling at the time of manufacture.

In addition, the size of the fixing part 10 may be formed differently depending on the size of the pig house, and the length of the width is 10 to 100 cm and the length of the length is 10 to 100 cm, and preferably the length of the width and length are the same. It is preferable to configure 45cm in a square shape.

In addition, when the fixing part 10 is made of synthetic resin (FRP), a support tube made of iron plate is fixedly installed in a pig house to secure durability, and a support flange is coupled to the upper part of the support tube while supporting it. It can be installed by fitting the main body to the outer shape of the tube body.

In addition, pig farming is composed of pregnant pigs, delivery pigs, piglets, and rearing pigs (finished pigs). At this time, it may be configured to be able to deform the length of the support portion 11 to suit each nurturing place.

The support part 11 inserted and fixed to the fixing part 10 may be formed of a hollow metal tube, and the length adjusting part 13 inserted into the support part 11 to slide inside the support part to adjust the height of the support part 11 Is connected, an adjusting groove 15 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support 11 to fix the length adjusting portion 13, and the adjusting groove 15 is an adjusting groove formed in the length adjusting portion 13 ( 15) is formed so as to coincide with, the plate is configured so that the pig is suitable to play with, and it is configured to be fixed by inserting a fixing rod into the adjusting groove formed in the support and the length adjusting portion to adjust the height in the vertical direction. Configure as much as possible.

The metal tube is composed of stainless steel, stainless steel, stainless steel, and the like, preferably stainless steel.

At this time, the adjustment projection 16 is composed of a concavo-convex portion having an elastic force, the concavo-convex portion protrudes from the length adjustment groove portion 15 to form a fixing force. At this time, it is preferable that the adjustment protrusions 16 are coupled to the adjustment grooves 15 on both side surfaces of the support 11 so that the pig does not deform the length due to the force rubbing the support 11.

Therefore, it is characterized in that the length of the support portion 11 can be adjusted in the vertical direction by engaging with the adjusting groove 16 and engaging with the adjusting projection 16 projecting outward. The length adjustment can be configured differently to suit the size of pigs raised in each pig house. The length of the support 11 is to form a length of 100 ~ 250cm on the basis of the growth (finished pig) and is preferably configured to a height of 150cm.

The support portion 11 is configured to be higher than the height of the pig, and is fixed to the fixing portion 10 on one side, and is connected by inserting the horizontal portion 12 on the other side.

In addition, the horizontal portion 12 may be configured to be connected by a rotating hinge to be rotated by the swine and pushing force of the pig. The rotating hinge (not shown) is located at one end of the support portion 11 and the connecting portion of the horizontal portion 12 to fix and connect each end, and connect them through bolting so as not to deviate from each other.

The horizontal portion 12 may have a plurality of horizontal tubes such as a cross shape (+), *, and the like, and is preferably configured as a cross (+) shape. At this time, the horizontal tube is composed of 2 to 12 metal tubes.

In addition, the horizontal tube may be configured to extend a single metal tube as shown in FIG. 2, and preferably formed in a cross shape to form a chain 20 radially on the outer circumferential surface.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, one or more chains 20 are formed on both sides of the metal tube, so that the pig herds can freely bite the chuck 21 without competing with each other. That is, one to five chains can be connected to one metal tube, and it is preferable to be composed of two chains 20.

The adjustment groove 15 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal tube is formed to engage with the adjustment protrusion 16 formed on the adjustment horizontal part 14, and the adjustment horizontal part 14 is drawn into the horizontal tube 12. It is drawn out and slided so that the length can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions.

The horizontal adjustment portion (14) is configured to be drawn in and out to the inside of the horizontal portion (12), and the adjustment protrusion (16) formed on the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal adjustment portion (14) is a length adjustment groove portion of the horizontal portion (12). (15) It can be connected and fixed to engage and extend the length.

At this time, the chain 20 is preferably made of a chain, tube pipe, stainless chain, rubber bar, rope, wire, etc., and is composed of a chain so as to have durability so that pigs do not bite the chain 20 with teeth. Preferably.

The engagement plate 21 formed at one end of the chain 20, the width of the engagement plate 21 has a length of 15 to 30 cm, and as the pig teeth gradually grow, the engagement plate 21 is a function to bite and play. As shown in Figures 1 to 2, it is preferable that the pig is installed at a height capable of biting and playing with teeth.

The engaging plate 21 is formed to be located at a length of 40 to 100 cm, and is preferably composed of 75 cm based on finishing pigs (growing pigs). The adult size of the pig grows from 75 to 95 cm depending on the species, but it is desirable to be composed of 75 cm to place the play equipment around the mouth of the average adult.

This bite plate 21 is a function for preventing the bite of the tails, ears, and tummy among fellow pigs due to the habit of grinding the teeth as the teeth gradually grow, and the tendency to wet the teeth, and the horizontal part 12 The chain 20 is installed radially around the outer circumference of the pig, so that pigs in the cage do not compete and easily occupy, and have a length that can be bitten and playful.

2 to 3, the engagement plate connected to one end of the chain 20, when the engagement plate 21 is fixed to the lower end of the chain 20, the chain 20, the engagement plate 21 It is inserted into the central hole of the, and the screw plate 21 is configured to be fixed to the chain 20 by screwing with the fixing device 24 above and below the chain fitted to the engagement plate 21.

A preventive agent for preventing swine disease is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the chuck 21, and in the process of biting the chuck 21, a preventive drug may be introduced into the pig body to prevent swine disease.

In addition, the preventive drug may be applied to prevent porcine digestive diseases, such as ileitis, donjeokri, diarrhea, black stool, proliferative ileitis, rotavirus, clostridium enteritis.

In addition, preventive drugs that can prevent respiratory diseases may be applied. The respiratory diseases include diseases such as atrophic rhinitis, epidemic pneumonia, pleural pneumonia, and Pasteurella pneumonia, and the respiratory diseases are mixed infections with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) and influenza virus, resulting in chronic damage. Therefore, a preventive agent that can prevent respiratory diseases may be applied.

In order to prevent the chronic damage, by applying a preventive drug that can prevent respiratory or digestive diseases as a preventive agent on the outer circumferential surface of the bleeding plate 21, the pigs are bitten and absorbed into the body with a prank to prevent the disease primarily There is.

As the outer peripheral surface of the support part 11, at least one or more of the engagement plate 21 is formed, as a means to prevent the playfulness among pigs, to relieve stress and to relieve the tickling caused by curiosity teeth growing. In use, it has the effect of reducing the wound rate of 3 ~ 5%, which is caused by pigs asking pigs in pig farms, to a wound rate of 1% or less.

In addition, by inducing the tickling and curiosity of the pig with the engaging plate 21, the feed efficiency is increased by 10 ~ 30%, and there is an effect of improving the degree of development, and the effect of promoting the degree of development provides fresh meat quality to the user. It is characterized by being able to provide.

In addition, the engaging plate 21 may be formed to consist of wood such as cottonwood, alder, birch, pine, etc., or may be composed of components of synthetic resin, such as nylon rope, of pig tail, ears, and belly skin. It can also be made of a silicone shape that can give a feeling. At this time, it is desirable to consist of nylon ropes made of synthetic resin considering economic factors. However, in some cases, it may be made of a PE plastic material or a component of waste tires.

At this time, the engagement plate 21 is composed of accessories such as a polyhedron, a flexion, a pig tail, etc., and the accessories are formed at the lower end of each chain 20 so that the pig can push and bite 40 It is formed at a height of ~ 100 cm.

In addition, the pig play equipment installed in the pig farm of the present invention and its installation method provide a substitute for the stress relief of pigs, thereby reducing the stress of the pigs, and promoting the growth of pigs due to the reduced stress, as well as meat. It will improve the meat quality.

The present invention has been described with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and is not limited to the parts described with reference to the drawings, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains through the parts described with reference to the drawings of the present invention It can be implemented with various changes without departing from the gist of.

100: pig play equipment installed in pig farms
10: fixing portion 11: support portion
12: horizontal part 13: length adjustment part
14: adjustable horizontal portion 15: adjustable groove portion
16: Adjustment projection 17: Fixed rod
20: chain 21: chuck
22: chain through groove 23: bolt
24: fixing device 25: nut
26: chain holder

Claims (5)

In the pig play equipment installed in pig farms,
The pig play device 100 is formed with a square fixing part 10 having a horizontal length of 10 to 100 cm and a vertical length of 10 to 100 cm, which are fixed to the bottom surface of a pig farm,
The support part 11 inserted and fixed to the fixing part 10 is made of a hollow metal tube, and a length adjusting part 13 inserted to slide inside the support part to adjust the height of the support part is connected,
In order to fix the length adjusting portion 13, an adjusting groove 15 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support portion 11, and the adjusting groove 15 coincides with the adjusting groove 15 formed in the length adjusting portion 13 It is formed so as to be configured to adjust the height in the vertical direction by inserting a fixing rod into the adjustment groove formed in the support and the length adjustment,
The support portion 11 is configured to be higher than the height of the pig, and is fixed to the fixed portion 10 on one side, and the horizontal portion 12 is inserted on the other side, and the horizontal portion 12 is connected by a rotating hinge It is configured to be rotated by the swine and push force of the pig,
The horizontal part 12 is formed of a horizontal tube and is configured such that the adjustment horizontal part 14 is drawn in and out of the horizontal part 12, and the adjustment groove part 15 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal tube is an adjustable horizontal part It is formed to be engaged with the adjustment protrusion 16 formed in (14) and is connected to the length adjustment groove 15 of the horizontal part 12 to be fixed and connected to the adjustment horizontal part 14 so as to be able to adjust the length,
A chain 20 is formed at each end of the adjustable horizontal part 14, and a chuck 21 is formed at the end of the chain 20 to allow the pig to bite and play with it.
The engaging plate 21 is made of polyhedrons, bent and curved parts, and pig tail-shaped accessories, so that pigs can push and bite, so that the pig play equipment is installed in pig farms.


delete According to claim 1,
A preventive drug that can prevent pig disease is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the chuck 21, and in the process of biting the chuck 21, a preventive drug is introduced into the pig body to prevent swine disease. Pig play equipment installed


delete According to claim 1,
When the engaging plate 21 is fixed to the lower end of the chain 20, the chain 20 is fitted into the central hole of the engaging plate 21, and the fixing device above and below the chain fitted to the engaging plate 21 ( 24) Pig play equipment installed in pig farms, characterized in that the engaging plate 21 is configured to be fixed to the chain 20 by screwing together.

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