KR102097660B1 - System for selling agricultureal products using smart farm - Google Patents

Abstract

According to an embodiment of the present invention, in bytecode-based input value verification of a Java application, a Java application to be analyzed is modified to find methods or objects to be verified in the Java application to be analyzed and verify input values input as verification targets by using static bytecode instrumentation. Therefore, the vulnerability of the application can be compensated without modifying a complex source code by blocking abnormal input values after performing verification on the input values input as the verification targets by using verification rules. The farm product sales system using a smart farm comprises: a communication part; a plurality of smart farms; a cultivation area photographing camera; an agricultural product growth analysis part; an agricultural product cultivation area setting part; an agricultural product management part; and a display part.

Description

System for selling agricultural products using smart farms {SYSTEM FOR SELLING AGRICULTUREAL PRODUCTS USING SMART FARM}

The present invention relates to a system and method for selling agricultural products using a smart farm, and more specifically, to sell an agricultural product to an individual or business operator using a smart farm and to deliver the sold agricultural product using a distribution network. It relates to a system and method for the sale of fruits and vegetables using a smart farm that can distribute fresh fruits and vegetables at a fixed price.

In general, food ingredients in cooking are important factors in determining freshness. In the current agricultural product cultivation and distribution system, consumers purchase fresh agricultural products from nearby marts or from internet sites.

In addition, in the case of business owners who operate a restaurant chain or a general restaurant, vegetables and fruits are provided in a variety of ways, such as buying fruits and vegetables that are consumed daily at nearby agricultural and fish markets, purchasing at nearby marts, or receiving them from agricultural products delivery companies. I am buying it. However, even if the individual or the owner purchases fresh vegetables, there is a problem in that it is likely that the products are 4 to 7 days old due to the distribution structure.

In particular, the quality of agricultural products, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, is very important for the owners of chain stores, restaurants and wholesale and retail agricultural products stores, as they are closely related to the competitiveness of chain stores, restaurants and wholesale and retail agricultural products stores.

However, in recent years, due to external factors such as heavy rain, heat waves, sudden cold waves, temperature changes, and fine dust, the prices of agricultural products have repeatedly increased and decreased. Such a sharp rise and fall in agricultural products provides farmers with uncertainty of repeating profits and losses, and acts as a factor of cost increase for chain stores, restaurants and wholesale and retail agricultural products stores. Therefore, supplying agricultural products in a fresh state and stably is an important part for chain stores, restaurants and wholesale and retail agricultural products stores, but the limitation of maintaining freshness still exists due to the nature of the distribution structure of delivering agricultural products to the place where they are ordered.

In order to solve this problem, in the Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1595538 (name of invention: information communication technology convergence fresh agricultural products distribution management system, hereinafter cited invention), the camera part photographed agricultural products displayed in agricultural products stores Through this, a system has been disclosed to enable producers of mountain regions to receive information on agricultural products (status, sales, inventory, logistical requests, statistics) through which production can be planned.

However, in the cited invention, it is possible to quickly supply agricultural products in a systematic and exhausted inventory according to the information of agricultural products, but it is difficult to provide fresh agricultural products by grasping the freshness of the agricultural products by burning and grasping them. In particular, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to plan cultivation due to the distribution structure problem and the long period of growth of agricultural products. In addition, even if multiple marts and multiple producers provide video and statistical data and interconnect them, the agricultural products provided by ordinary small producers cannot provide various items and there is no priority for who to supply, so wholesalers and retailers There is a problem that crosstalk must occur between points. Therefore, there is a need to match the amount of agricultural products and production required.

In other words, although the cited invention states that it can be planned production, there is a problem in that it is impossible to cancel or rapidly cultivate and supply the agricultural products currently being cultivated by watching the current situation of the mart's video due to the characteristics of the agricultural products, However, if the supplier of agricultural products is not in an exclusive position, confusion between each item is inevitable. Due to the nature of agriculture, planned production is impossible even when producers judge based on statistical data.

For example, as in the cited invention, when a large number of farmers share statistical data, in the next cultivation, high-income crops are cultivated by a large number of farmers. On the contrary, farmers avoid the low-income crops provided by statistical data, and a vicious cycle is repeated in which a boom occurs when the harvest time comes.

In other words, it is difficult to supply a certain amount with only video data and statistical data, as in the cited invention, because agricultural products have a long growing period and demand is flexible. Rather, the statistics provided to farmers are likely to have a worse impact.

However, recently, smart farms have been used to produce and produce agricultural products of a certain quantity and quality regardless of external factors such as weather.

However, such a smart farm has the advantage that it is possible to plan and supply high-quality agricultural products at a constant price as needed, while the overall cost of agricultural products is increased due to the large initial cost.

In addition, farmers have a vague idea that the price of agricultural products will drop due to the over-produced agricultural products of smart farms, thereby reducing the income of farmers. Due to this, not only farmers but also related workers are preventing the construction or expansion of smart farms in all directions. This is largely due to the vague fear of farmers suffering from smart farms. Therefore, there is a need to solve the above-mentioned problems, to differentiate agricultural products by upgrading them, and to supply differentiated agricultural products to the existing distribution structure.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2018-0076766 (published on July 06, 2018)

Therefore, the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, the object of the present invention is to sell the agricultural products to individuals or businesses using a smart farm and to deliver the sold agricultural products using a distribution network. The present invention is to provide a system and method for the sale of agricultural products using a smart farm that can distribute agricultural products at a constant price without change.

In addition, the object of the present invention is to distribute agricultural products to individuals or businesses using smart farms, and to deliver planned and produced agricultural products using distribution networks, thereby minimizing the amount of discarded agricultural products. And to provide a method.

In addition, the object of the present invention is to improve the reliability and increase the value of agricultural products by providing individuals or businesses with real-time images containing the current production process by connecting and delivering agricultural products produced by the smart farm within a day to individuals or businesses through a distribution network. It is intended to provide a system and method for the sale of agricultural products using a raised smart farm.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for farm product sales using a smart farm, which allows the pre-sale of farm products to be redistributed or to sell at a higher price than the initial pre-sale when re-selling. It is to do.

The agricultural product presale system according to the present invention includes a communication unit connected to a wired / wireless communication network, a plurality of smart farms in which a different type of agricultural product is cultivated in a multi-layered structure, and the agricultural product cultivation plate has a certain unit area It is divided into sub-pans, is installed so as to shoot each sub-pan farming field photographing camera for taking a picture of the growth of each agricultural product cultivated in each sub-pan, and each agricultural product cultivated in each sub-pan input through the plantation camera The agricultural product growth analysis unit analyzes the growth status of each agricultural product by comparing the growth photograph of the product with a reference photograph for each growth stage registered in advance for each agricultural product, and a supply contract amount and a sub-plate for each predetermined period for each agricultural product Set the number of sub-pans for which each agricultural product will be cultivated based on the unit area of, and set the area for cultivating agricultural products to allocate the sub-pans for each agricultural product, and each agricultural product based on the growth status information analyzed for each agricultural product. A sub-pan capable of shipment of each agricultural product is extracted from all sub-pans allocated to be cultivated, and is generated as a first group sub-pan, and among the sub-pans included in the first group sub-pan, the amount of supply contract by unit of the reference period is determined. After selecting the corresponding first number of sub-panels and generating them as a second group sub-panel, identification information of each sub-pan included in the second group sub-panels and location information in the smart farm are extracted, and the communication unit is used to A farm product management unit for instructing the harvesting of the agricultural product by transmitting it to the worker terminal of a plurality of workers managing the agricultural product in the smart farm, and displaying the supply contract amount for each agricultural product for each reference period unit under the control of the agricultural product management unit, A display unit for displaying identification information and location information of each sub-pan included in the second group sub-pan of each agricultural product may be included.

In addition, if the agricultural product cultivation area setting unit has a specific agricultural product in which the supply contract amount for each reference period unit among the agricultural products cultivated in the smart farm is changed, the specific agricultural product is allocated to be cultivated to correspond to the changed quantity. The number of sub plates can be adjusted.

In addition, the agricultural product management unit, the shipment amount of the target agricultural products corresponding to the first number of sub-plates is less than the preset reference amount than the supply contract amount by the reference period unit set for the target agricultural product, and the reference amount is greater than or equal to When the number of occurrences occurs continuously during a predetermined reference number of times, the average amount of the shortage amount of the target agricultural products generated during the reference number of times is calculated, and then the second number of sub-plates corresponding to the average amount is calculated to calculate the amount of the agricultural products. It is transmitted to the cultivation area setting unit, and the agricultural product cultivation area setting unit may be reset by adding the number of sub-pans allocated to cultivate the target agricultural products by the second number.

In addition, the system compares the growth picture of each agricultural product with a reference picture for judging a pre-registered pest occurrence that may occur in each agricultural product, calculates a similarity value between the growth picture and the reference picture, and calculates the similarity value When the predetermined reference similarity value is exceeded, a pest and pest analysis unit for determining that a pest has occurred in the dissected agricultural product further includes the agricultural product management unit, in the process of generating a sub-pan of the second group, the first group sub-pan The second group sub-plate may be generated by selecting the first number from among the sub-pans except for the sub-pan which is determined to have caused the disease.

In addition, the reference period unit is set differently for each agricultural product, and when the target date corresponding to the reference period unit arrives, the agricultural product management unit and each agricultural product to be shipped on the target date Calculating the number of first workers required to harvest each agricultural product based on the shipment amount, and selecting a target worker corresponding to the calculated number of first workers among a plurality of workers managing the agricultural products to the operator terminal of the target worker You can direct the harvest of agricultural products.

In addition, the system further includes a worker location checking unit for confirming location information of a plurality of workers managing the agricultural products, and the agricultural product management unit, the location of each worker identified through the worker location checking unit for the plurality of workers Based on the information, the separation distance between each worker and the position of each sub-pan included in the second group sub-pan may be calculated, and the target worker may be selected in the order in which the separation distance is close.

In addition, the operator location confirmation unit, through the communication unit to access the server providing the LBS-based location information of the operator terminal on the wired or wireless communication network to collect LBS-based location information for each worker's operator terminal, the LBS-based location The location information for each worker can be checked using information.

In addition, the system further includes a beacon signal receiving unit that receives a beacon signal transmitted from a beacon device installed at a plurality of locations in the building where the smart farm is installed, and the worker location confirmation unit includes the beacon possessed by the operator. Location information for each worker in the building may be identified based on the beacon signal generated from a terminal and received by the beacon signal receiving unit.

The farm products distribution system and method using the smart farm according to the present invention as described above can be used to distribute the agricultural products to individuals or businesses using the smart farm and deliver the sold agricultural products using a distribution network to keep fresh fruits and vegetables constant. There is an effect that can be supplied to the pre-sale at a price.

In addition, the system and method of farm product distribution using the smart farm of the present invention minimizes the discarded agricultural product by distributing the agricultural product to an individual or business operator using the smart farm and delivering the planned and produced agricultural product using a distribution network. There is.

In addition, the system and method of agricultural product sales using the smart farm of the present invention deliver the agricultural products produced by the smart farm within one day through the distribution network to the pre-sale and provide real-time cultivation images of the agricultural products to the pre-sale to improve the reliability of the agricultural products and It has the effect of increasing the value.

In addition, the system and method of agricultural product pre-sale using the smart farm of the present invention has an effect of providing fresh agricultural products having no fine dust, no pests, and excellent antioxidant effect to pre-salers.

In addition, the system and method of agricultural product pre-sale using the smart farm of the present invention allows the pre-sale of the pre-distributed agricultural product and, at the time of re-distribution, allows the pre-sale to be sold at a price higher than the initial pre-sale price. .

1 is a network configuration diagram including a farm product distribution system using a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the agricultural product pre-sale system of Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the camera unit of Figure 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the process of selling agricultural products using a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart illustrating in more detail the image providing step of FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a flowchart illustrating in more detail the image providing step of FIG. 4 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the process of re-distributing agricultural products sold in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an exemplary diagram of a smart farm structure composed of a plurality of agricultural product cultivation plates according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the operating principle of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a user's or operator's intention or practice. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

1 is a network configuration diagram including a farm product distribution system using a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.

 Referring to Figure 1, the present invention is configured to include a smart farm 100, agricultural products distribution system 200 and delivery system 300.

First, the smart farm 100 divides each agricultural product into units of plates, slots, or shelves (hereafter, for convenience of explanation, the farm will be unified as a plate). The smart farm 100 plans and produces a number of types of agricultural products in units of each plate. It is common for each plate of the smart farm 100 to grow one type of agricultural products. In this case, the agricultural product means a product obtained through cultivation of a crop or animal breeding, but in the embodiment of the present invention, a product obtained through cultivation will be described as an example.

8, the smart farm 100 may have a form in which agricultural product cultivation plates 810, 820, and 830 in which different kinds of agricultural products are grown are formed in a multi-layer structure, for example. In addition, each agricultural product cultivation plate may be divided into a plurality of sub-panels (A1, A2, A3, A4), etc. having a certain unit area, and each sub-panel is equipped with a camera to photograph each sub-pane, and in each sub-panel A photograph of the growth of each agricultural product to be cultivated may be photographed, and the photograph of the growth of each agricultural product photographed as described above may be provided to the agricultural product distribution system 200. At this time, the plate unit, which is the minimum unit for producing agricultural products, may mean a sub-plate unit, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the smart farm 100 can control the sowing date (or sowing time) and the harvesting date (or harvesting time) because the sterilized soil and seeds are cultivated indoors by providing a constant temperature, humidity, and mining amount, and the unit is plated. It can supply a certain amount of agricultural products planned at a constant price throughout the year. This may have a difference in the growth period depending on the type of the smart farm 100 and agricultural products, but after the smart farm is installed, it is controlled according to a certain system, so that each agricultural product has a constant growth period. In addition, depending on the season, there may be a difference in the cost of cultivating agricultural products, but since it is priced for agricultural products produced by smart farms on a yearly average, it can be supplied at a constant price throughout the year.

In addition, preferably, the harvested and packaged agricultural products are delivered on the same day to maintain the best freshness.

In addition, the smart farm 100 can easily increase the amount of agricultural produce by increasing the number of pre-sales farms or by increasing the number of plates. Alternatively, a market other than a market through a presale may be used. The smart farm 100 may be implemented to produce premium agricultural products without harmful pesticides and fine dust, if necessary. In addition, it is possible to increase the convenience of delivery by constructing a smart farm near the city.

The agricultural product pre-sale system 200 distributes agricultural products to be cultivated or being cultivated in the smart farm 100 in units of plates at the request of the recruited pre-sale. Pre-sales can be sold by selecting the number of plates and the type of agricultural products. For example, the pre-sale unit can select the number of items and plates of agricultural products to be distributed, such as 2 plates of lettuce, 4 plates of cabbage, 4 plates of radish. The pre-sale may be an ordinary individual, or may be a store owner running a chain store, a boss running a restaurant, or a boss running a vegetable store. For example, in the case of a president who runs a restaurant, four plates of lettuce can be operated, and during the growing period, lettuce of high quality can be continuously supplied.

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 does not select the number of sub-plates by the pre-sale according to another embodiment, but the agricultural product according to the supply contract amount of each agricultural product contracted with each pre-sale in the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 The type and number of sub-panels are allocated so that agricultural products are cultivated. When the date corresponding to each standard period unit arrives, the agricultural product may be delivered to each pre-sale unit. In this case, the reference period unit may be set to, for example, 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, or 1 week, and a different reference period unit may be set for each agricultural product, but is not limited thereto.

That is, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 is the number of sub-plates in which each agricultural product is to be cultivated based on information such as the amount of supply contracts concluded with each pre-sale unit of each agricultural product for a predetermined period for each agricultural product and the unit area of the sub-pan. Set, and allocate a sub-plate to be cultivated for each agricultural product. At this time, the location information in the smart farm of the sub-pan may be provided by displaying the area where the corresponding service board is located on the graphic on which the smart farm 100 is displayed, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 analyzes the growth state of each agricultural product by comparing the photograph of the growth of each agricultural product grown in each sub-plate with a reference photograph for each growth stage previously registered for each agricultural product. That is, for example, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 is photographed from a plurality of normal growth photographs and plantation cameras photographed and stored in stages of growth from the time the buds of the corresponding agricultural products emerge to the harvest for the agricultural products grown in each sub-plate. It is possible to analyze the growth status of the agricultural products by comparing the photographs of the grown products, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 extracts a sub-pan capable of shipment of each agricultural product from all sub-pans allocated to grow each agricultural product based on the growth status information analyzed for each agricultural product, and generates it as a first group sub-panel do. Subsequently, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 selects a first number of sub-panels corresponding to the supply contract amount for each reference period unit among sub-pans included in the first group sub-panel and generates it as a second group sub-panel. 2 Extract the identification information of each sub-pan included in the group sub-pan and location information in the smart farm, and transmit the extracted information to the worker terminal 400 of a plurality of workers who manage agricultural products in the smart farm through a wired / wireless communication network. You can direct the harvest of agricultural products. In this case, generating the first group sub-pan and the second group sub-pan may mean generating a list of sub-panes included in the first group sub-pan or the second group sub-pan, respectively, but is not limited thereto. .

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 is allocated to be cultivated to correspond to the changed amount, when there is a specific agricultural product in the supply contract amount by reference period unit among each agricultural product cultivated in the smart farm 100 The number of sub plates can be adjusted.

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 has a shipment amount of the target agricultural product corresponding to the first number of sub-panes less than a preset reference amount than the supply contract amount for each reference period set for the target agricultural product, and becomes less than the reference amount. If the case occurs continuously during a predetermined reference recovery, the average amount of the shortage of target agricultural products generated during the reference recovery is calculated.

Subsequently, the agricultural product sale system 200 calculates the second number of sub-plates corresponding to the average quantity, and adds and resets the number of sub-plates allocated to grow the target agricultural products by the second number, thereby resetting the shipment amount of the target agricultural products. It is possible to solve the problem of being less than the supply contract volume.

In addition, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 compares the growth picture of each agricultural product with a reference picture for judging the occurrence of pests registered in each agricultural product, calculates the similarity value between the growth picture and the reference picture, and calculates the similarity value When the predetermined similarity value is exceeded, it can be judged that a pest has occurred in the agricultural products at sea. Subsequently, in the process of generating a sub-pan of the second group, the agricultural product presale system 200 selects a first number from among the sub-pans included in the first group sub-pans, except for the sub-pans that are determined to have caused pests. By doing so, a second group sub-plate can be generated.

In addition, when the target date corresponding to the reference period unit arrives, the agricultural product presale system 200 determines the number of first workers required to harvest each agricultural product based on the type of each agricultural product to be shipped on the target date and the shipment amount of each agricultural product. Calculating and selecting a target worker corresponding to the calculated number of first workers among a plurality of workers managing the agricultural products may direct the harvest of agricultural products to the operator terminal 400 of the target worker. In this case, the target date may be a date corresponding to the reference period unit, which may mean a preset date for each agricultural product to be shipped, and the reference period unit may be set differently for each agricultural product, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product distribution system 200 grasps the location information of a plurality of workers managing the agricultural products in the building provided in the smart farm, and includes each worker and the second group sub-panel based on the identified location information for each worker. It is possible to calculate the separation distance from the position of each sub-plate, and to select a target worker to perform the harvesting of agricultural products in the order of close separation distance.

At this time, the agricultural product distribution system 200 may check location information through communication with a worker terminal or a beacon terminal (not shown) carried by each worker in checking location information of each worker.

That is, the agricultural product distribution system 200 accesses a server providing LBS-based location information of the worker terminal on a wired / wireless communication network, collects LBS-based location information for the worker terminal 400 of each worker, and is based on LBS, for example. You can check location information for each worker using location information.

In addition, the agricultural product distribution system 200 is provided with a beacon device (not shown) that is installed at a plurality of locations in a building in which a smart farm is installed to receive a beacon signal, and a beacon possessed by an operator through the beacon device. After receiving the beacon signal generated from the terminal (not shown), it is possible to check location information for each worker in the building based on the received beacon signal.

The delivery system 300 supplies agricultural products produced from the smart farm 100 to the pre-sale unit on a plate basis. In general, the smart farm 100 is installed near a city with high consumption power of agricultural products and is installed in a place with good accessibility, so that the agricultural products can be easily delivered to pre-sales through the delivery system 300.

On the other hand, the pre-sale person may be an individual, a chain store owner, a restaurant boss, or a vegetable store boss, etc. In this case, an image received through the agricultural product sale system 200 may be displayed on a personal terminal or store. That is, the display unit 250 receives an image photographed by a camera managed under the control of the agricultural product distribution system 200 through a wide area communication network to display the image and displays a seeding date, harvest date, and delivery date in units of plates. do. At this time, the screen displayed by the display unit 250 may be to display a file transmitted under the control of the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 described above.

The transmitted file is displayed by overlaying the text showing the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date on the plantation shooting screen, or by overlaying the text showing the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date on the 2-split, 4-split, and 9-split 16-split screens. Or, it is at least one of the screens that occupy part of the split screen. Here, the display unit 250 may be installed in the smart farm 100, or may be installed in a location requested by the pre-sale. For example, it may be installed in a home of a pre-sale house, a restaurant operated by a pre-sale house, a chain store, or a store selling agricultural products.

In addition, the display unit 250 is installed at a specific location in the building equipped with a smart farm and displays the supply contract amount for each agricultural product for each reference period unit under the control of the agricultural product distribution system 200, and the production of each agricultural product It is also possible to display identification information and location information of each sub-pan included in the group sub-pan. Accordingly, the worker managing the agricultural products in the building can confirm the type of work and the amount of work in advance on that day.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the agricultural product pre-sale system of Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 of the present invention includes a pre-sale unit 210, a cultivation planning unit 220, a camera unit 230, a communication unit 240, an agricultural product growth analysis unit 260, and an agricultural product cultivation area. It comprises a setting unit 264, agricultural products management unit 268, pest and pest analysis unit 270, a worker position confirmation unit 280 or a beacon signal receiving unit 290.

The pre-sale agent may be registered in the pre-sale unit 210 through the agricultural product pre-sale system 200, or, upon receiving a subscription request through a telephone or other media, to the pre-sale unit 210 through the agricultural product pre-sale system 200. You can register.

The pre-sale unit 210 receives the cultivation of one or more types of agricultural products that the pre-sale user wants to cultivate, and gives the pre-sale unit the right to the corresponding agricultural products.

The pre-sale unit 210 may be configured to purchase a pre-sale plate or plates sold by the pre-sale agent from the pre-sale agent and redistribute it to another pre-sale agent. That is, the pre-sale unit 210 may purchase agricultural products that the pre-saler 210 does not consume or agricultural products sold for investment purposes and redistribute them to other pre-salers, thereby reducing the gains to pre-salers. In other words, the pre-sale of the pre-sale is the main purpose of direct consumption of clean, fresh and reliable agricultural products, but the pre-sale department 210 purchases agricultural products at a price higher than the pre-sale price from the pre-sale to meet the purpose of investing in the pre-sale. I can do it. In addition, the agricultural products purchased by the pre-sale unit 210 may be connected to a desired buyer according to the market price of each item of agricultural products. At this time, the agricultural products requested for re-sale are set at a price higher than the sale price of the first sale price, and then re-sold or sold, so that the profit can be returned to the first sale agent.

The cultivation planning unit 220 receives a cultivation request for one or more types of agricultural products requested from the pre-sale unit 210 and determines the planting date, harvest date (or harvest time), and delivery date (or delivery time) of each plate unit. do. As described above, the agricultural products of the smart farm 100 can be planned to be produced because the growth period can be kept constant. Therefore, the cultivation planning unit 220 determines the seeding date of the agricultural products requested by the pre-sale and the harvest date and delivery date according to the type of agricultural products. Here, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the harvest date and the delivery date are set to the same date. For example, when a pre-sale request of Chinese cabbage and the growth period of Chinese cabbage in the smart farm 100 is 40 days (general field cabbage or house cabbage is about 50 days to 90 days), request Chinese cabbage of 40 editions, If the sowing date of each plate is different, the cabbage is harvested every day all year round from the 40th day onwards, and the cabbage can be supplied to the pre-sale on the harvested date.

The camera unit 230 photographs agricultural products corresponding to the plates or plates that are sold by the smart farm 100 pre-sales and provides the captured images to the pre-sales. The camera unit 230 may be composed of a plurality of cameras, and the configuration thereof will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 3 described below.

The communication unit 240 accesses a wired / wireless communication network to process data transmitted / received between the customer's communication terminal (not shown) and the agricultural product distribution system 200, which has signed a contract for supply contract quantity for each standard period unit for each agricultural product. Can be.

In addition, the communication unit 240 may communicate with the worker terminal 400 registered in the agricultural product distribution system 200 through a wired or wireless communication network to process data transmitted and received between the worker terminal 400 and the agricultural product distribution system 200. have.

The agricultural product cultivation area setting unit 264 is the number of sub-plates in which each agricultural product is to be cultivated based on information such as the supply contract amount and the unit area of the sub-pan which is concluded with the pre-sale unit of each agricultural product for each predetermined period period for each agricultural product. Set, and allocate a sub-plate to be cultivated for each agricultural product.

At this time, the identification information of the sub-pan assigned to cultivate each agricultural product and the location information in the smart farm can be stored in the agricultural product information DB 267. At this time, the location information in the smart farm of the sub-pan corresponds to the graphic in which the smart farm is displayed. The criticism may be provided by displaying an area in which the criticism is located, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product cultivation area setting unit 264, if there is a specific agricultural product in which the supply contract amount for each reference period unit among the agricultural products cultivated in the smart farm has a specific agricultural product, the specific agricultural product is assigned to be cultivated to correspond to the changed agricultural material The number of plates can be adjusted.

In addition, the agricultural product cultivation area setting unit 264 stores and manages identification information and location information of the assigned sub-pan for each agricultural product or supply contract volume information for each reference period unit for each agricultural product in the agricultural product redistribution information DB 266 can do.

The agricultural product growth analysis unit 260 analyzes the growth state of each agricultural product by comparing the growth photograph of each agricultural product cultivated in each sub-pan with a reference photograph for each growth stage previously registered for each agricultural product. That is, for example, the agricultural product growth analysis unit 260 may be used for a plurality of normal growth photographs and plantation cameras photographed and stored in stages of growth from the time the buds of the corresponding agricultural product appear to the harvest time for the agricultural product grown in each sub-pan. It is possible to analyze the growth state of the agricultural products by comparing the photographed growth of the agricultural products, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product growth analysis unit 260 may store and manage the growth photographs of each agricultural product in the agricultural product growth photograph information DB 262 as described above.

The agricultural product management unit 268 extracts a sub-pan capable of shipping each agricultural product from among all the sub-pans allocated so that each agricultural product is cultivated based on the growth status information analyzed for each agricultural product and generates the first group sub-pan.

In addition, the agricultural products management unit 268 selects the first number of sub-panels corresponding to the supply contract amount for each reference period unit among the sub-panels included in the first group sub-panel, generates the second sub-panel, and then generates the second sub-panel. Extracting the identification information of each sub-pan included in the group sub-pan and location information in the smart farm, and transmitting the extracted information to the worker terminal of a plurality of workers managing agricultural products in the smart farm 100 through the communication unit 240 You can direct the harvest of the produce. In this case, generating the first group sub-pan and the second group sub-pan may mean generating a list of sub-panes included in the first group sub-pan or the second group sub-pan, respectively, but is not limited thereto. .

In addition, when the agricultural product management unit 268 is less than the predetermined reference amount, the shipment amount of the target agricultural product corresponding to the first number of sub-pans is less than the predetermined reference amount than the supply contract amount for each reference period unit set for the target agricultural product. Calculates the average quantity of the shortage of target agricultural products generated during the reference recovery when it occurs continuously during the predetermined reference recovery.

Subsequently, the agricultural product management unit 268 calculates the second number of sub-plates corresponding to the average quantity, and supplies the shipment amount of the target agricultural products through resetting by adding and resetting the number of sub-pans allocated so that the target agricultural product is grown. To solve the problem of less than the contract volume.

The pest and pest analysis unit 270 calculates the similarity value between the growth picture and the reference picture by comparing the growth picture of each agricultural product with a reference picture for judging the occurrence of a pest that may occur in each agricultural product, and the calculated similarity value is When the set standard similarity value is exceeded, it can be determined that pests have occurred in the seaweed products.

In this case, the reference picture may mean a picture of agricultural products in a state in which each pest occurs in relation to the pests that may occur in the corresponding agricultural product, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the similarity value may mean a value obtained by quantifying the similarity between a growth photograph and a reference photo of agricultural products, and a higher similarity value may mean that the similarity between two pictures is high. In addition, the reference similarity value may mean a pre-computed similarity value such that the similarity value between the growth picture and the reference picture of the agricultural product can reasonably suspect that a pest has occurred in the corresponding agricultural product. It may be set to a value sufficiently verified in advance by experts in related fields, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the pest and pest analysis unit 270 may store and manage information on the reference picture for determining the occurrence of the pest and pest in the pest and pest picture information DB 272.

In addition, in the process of generating the second group of sub-pans, the agricultural products management unit 268 selects a first number from among sub-pans included in the first group sub-pans, except for the sub-pans that are determined to have caused pests. A second group sub-plate can be created.

In addition, when the target date corresponding to the reference period unit arrives, the agricultural product management unit 268 calculates the number of first workers required to harvest each agricultural product based on the type of each agricultural product to be shipped on the target date and the shipment amount of each agricultural product. Then, among the plurality of workers managing the agricultural products, a target worker corresponding to the calculated number of the first workers may be selected to instruct the operator terminal 400 of the target worker to harvest the agricultural products. In this case, the target date may be a date corresponding to the reference period unit, which may mean a preset date for each agricultural product to be shipped, and the reference period unit may be set differently for each agricultural product, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the agricultural product management unit 268 is provided with location information of a plurality of workers who manage agricultural products in the building 800 provided in the smart farm 100 through the worker location confirmation unit 280, and the identified location for each worker Based on the information, the separation distance between each worker and the position of each sub-plate included in the second group sub-plate may be calculated, and a target worker to perform the agricultural product harvesting operation may be selected in the order of close separation distance.

The worker location checking unit 280 may check location information through communication with a worker terminal or a beacon terminal (not shown) carried by each worker. At this time, various information about the registered worker for the management of agricultural products in the smart farm and identification information of the worker terminal of each worker may be stored in the worker information DB 282. The worker location checking unit 280 may extract information about the worker terminal carried by each worker with reference to the worker information DB 282, but is not limited thereto.

That is, the worker location confirmation unit 280 accesses a server providing LBS-based location information of the worker terminal 400 on a wired / wireless communication network, for example, and collects LBS-based location information for the worker terminal 400 of each worker. , LBS-based location information can be used to check location information for each worker.

In addition, the operator location confirmation unit 280 is installed at a plurality of locations in a building where a smart farm is installed, and has a beacon device (not shown) that receives a beacon signal, and is held by an operator through the beacon device. After receiving the beacon signal generated from the beacon terminal, it is possible to check location information for each worker in the building based on the received beacon signal.

At this time, for the beacon-based location information as described above, for example, a beacon device that transmits a beacon signal to a worker terminal 400 may be installed in various places inside a building where a smart farm is installed, and the beacon is installed in the worker terminal 400. A beacon service application that receives a signal and transmits the beacon signal received to the mobile communication network server may be installed.

As described above, when the beacon service application is installed, the worker terminal 400 receives the beacon signal generated from the beacon device installed inside the building 800 when it is located inside the building 800 according to the movement of the worker, and the received beacon The signal is transmitted to a beacon manager service server (not shown) on the mobile communication network.

Here, the beacon signal generated from the beacon device may include specific ID information capable of specifying the location of the beacon device, so the beacon manager service server recognizes the specific ID information from the beacon signal transmitted from the worker terminal 400 and the worker The terminal 400 can confirm the location.

Therefore, in the case of interworking with the beacon manager service server on the mobile communication network as described above through the wired / wireless communication network, the worker location checking unit 280 may be able to grasp the location of the worker terminal 400 using the beacon.

The beacon signal receiving unit 290 receives the beacon signal indicating the location of the worker from the beacon device installed inside the building where the smart farm is present, and provides the beacon signal to the worker location confirmation unit 280. At this time, the worker may have a beacon terminal separately for location confirmation in the distribution center in addition to the worker terminal 400, and the beacon signal generated from the beacon terminal of the worker is received by the beacon device and transmitted to the beacon signal receiver 290. Can be. That is, such a beacon signal is provided to the operator location confirmation unit 280 and can be used to determine the location information of the worker based on the beacon from the operator location determination unit 280.

3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the camera unit of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the camera unit 230 includes a plantation photographing camera 232, a packaging photographing camera 234, and a loading photographing camera 236.

The field photographing camera 232 photographs agricultural products that are cultivated by sowing in plate units. Plantation camera 232 is a plurality of cameras are installed for each section of the smart farm 100. For example, when a pre-sale agent applies for only one version, the corresponding image of the camera installed in the corresponding area is transmitted to the pre-sale person through the communication unit 240 to be described later. If the pre-sale plate is divided into two zones, the images of the two zones are transmitted through the communication unit 240. The two screens corresponding to the two areas to be transmitted may be individually transmitted as two real-time files or may be divided into two divided screens and transmitted as one real-time file.

In addition, the plantation camera 232 may be installed to photograph agricultural products cultivated in each sub-pan on agricultural cultivation plates divided into a plurality of sub-pans having a certain unit area, and each agricultural product cultivated in each sub-panel in real time. Alternatively, photographs are periodically taken at predetermined time intervals to generate a photograph of the growth of each agricultural product. The growth photos of each agricultural product may be collected by the agricultural product management unit 268 and stored in the agricultural product growth photograph information DB 262, but is not limited thereto.

Cultivated agricultural products are harvested at harvest time, and harvested agricultural products are harvested by driverless cars or by manpower. The harvested agricultural products are transported to the packaging by driverless vehicles, conveyor belt systems or other means of transportation.

The wrapping paper, which is an area for packaging agricultural products produced by the smart farm 100, is configured in a certain area of the smart farm 100, and is configured in a location close to a shipping location or a delivery method for starting delivery. The wrapping paper photographing camera 234 photographs agricultural products that are installed and packaged in the wrapping paper. In general, the packaging on the wrapping paper is automated, but there may be a difference in specifications for each agricultural product, so personnel may be mobilized. The wrapping paper photographing camera 234 is provided with one to a plurality of cameras, and images projected sequentially from one to a plurality of cameras are transmitted to the pre-sale through the communication unit 240. If the wrapping paper photographing camera 234 is one, only one camera may transmit the reflected image. When packaging agricultural products, a bar code containing a code of a pre-sale party receiving the agricultural product, an address, a sticker containing the pre-sale name and other information may be attached.

Packaged agricultural products are delivered to the pre-sale. In order to deliver agricultural products, it must be loaded on a delivery means, and the loading location photographing camera 236 photographs agricultural products loaded on the delivery means to deliver the packaged agricultural products. The loading site, which is a place where agricultural products harvested from the smart farm 100 is loaded in the delivery means, may be configured in the smart farm 100 and may be configured in an adjacent outdoor space. Similarly, the loading location photographing camera 236 may also be configured in an outdoor space within or adjacent to the smart farm 100.

On the other hand, the communication unit 240 transmits the seeding date, harvest date, and delivery date in the form of a plate determined by the cultivation planning unit 220 to the pre-seller in a text (text) file. In addition, the communication unit 240 transmits the image captured by the camera unit 230 to the pre-sale.

The communication unit 240 may provide the pre-seller with an image of the planted image overlaid with the text recording the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date. The agricultural product photographed image may be a screen photographed by the above-described plantation photographing camera 232 or an image shown while the plantation photographing camera 232, the wrapping paper photographing camera 234, and the stacking photographing camera 236 rotate. have. Meanwhile, the above-mentioned sowing date may indicate the sowing time in hours or minutes together with the sowing date, and similarly, the harvesting date indicates the harvesting date and the harvesting time in hours or minutes, and the delivery date indicates the delivery date and shipping time in hours or minutes. Can be displayed.

In another embodiment, the screen shot by the field photographing camera 232, the screen photographed by the wrapping paper photographing camera 234, the screen photographed by the loading photographing camera 236, and the seeding date, harvest date and delivery date It is possible to display and transmit the screens displaying the text recording the text on a 4-split screen, respectively. Alternatively, two different screens photographed by the field photographing camera 232 are disposed, and the seeding date and harvest date are displayed on the screen photographed by the wrapping paper photographing camera 234 and the screen photographed by the paper photographing camera 236. And it is possible to send a screen overlaying the text with the delivery date recorded. If, as described above, the pre-sale of the large-scale pre-sale is a screen displaying a text (text) recording the seeding date, harvest date and delivery date on the video of the cultivation camera 232, a 4-split screen, a 9-split screen, and a 16-split screen Among them, a selected video screen may be provided.

Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the process of selling agricultural products using a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, in step S202, the agricultural product presale system 200 is requested to cultivate one or more types of agricultural products desired to be cultivated from the recruited pre-salers.

In step S204, the corresponding farm products or farm products requested by the pre-seller in the smart farm 100 are cultivated in units of plates.

In step S206, the seeding date, harvest date, and delivery date are determined in units of each plate for agricultural products cultivated at the request of the pre-sale unit. Here, the harvest date and the delivery date are preferably the same date, and the determined harvest and delivery date is a time concept in hours or minutes.

The seeding date, harvesting date, and delivery date of the plate unit determined in step S208 are notified, and the photographed image is provided to the pre-seller.

5 is a flowchart illustrating the image providing step of FIG. 4 in more detail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, first, in step S302, an image of agricultural products cultivated by planting in plate units is constructed.

In step S304, an image of an agricultural product packaged with an agricultural product cultivated and harvested is constructed.

In step S306, in order to deliver the packaged agricultural products, an image of the agricultural products loaded on the delivery means is configured. Since the agricultural product photographing images described in steps S302 to S306 are images formed in real time in a stream form, they are continuously formed and can be transmitted in real time through a dedicated channel or a channel formed through a wide area network.

In step S308, a text recording the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date is constructed by discrimination owned by the pre-sale unit. The text composed in step S308 is a text in which the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date determined by the cultivation planning unit 220 are recorded, and is recorded in units of plates.

In step S310, all the images provided in steps 302 to S308 are simultaneously displayed on a 4-split screen.

In step S312, the formed four-split screen is received from the agricultural product distribution system 200 and displayed. At this time, the display unit 250 may be installed in the smart farm 100, or may be installed in a place requested by the pre-sale.

Although steps S302 to S308 are described in FIG. 6 as being sequentially performed, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that the steps S302 to S308 may be performed simultaneously or the order may be changed.

6 is a flowchart illustrating in more detail the image providing step of FIG. 4 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, an image of the sowing date, harvest date, and delivery date overlaid on an agricultural product photographed image provided in step S402 is configured. Here, the agricultural product photographed image may be one of a plurality of images photographed by the camera unit 230 in the smart farm 100 as described above, or may be a 2-split screen, 4-split screen, 9-split screen, 16-split screen, etc. Can be.

In step S404, the seeding date, harvest date, and delivery date are received and displayed on the image captured by the camera unit 230 from the agricultural product distribution system 200.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of re-distributing agricultural products that have been pre-sale according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, in step S502, the agricultural product sale system 200 determines whether or not the pre-saler receives and receives the agricultural products of each plate sold. The determination of whether or not to receive agricultural products is determined from the result of inquiring whether to directly consume the agricultural products sold to the pre-sale through the agricultural products sale system 200, or by asking whether or not to directly receive the agricultural products sold before delivery. It can be judged from the result.

When it is determined that the result of the determination is to receive agricultural products (step S502, Y), the agricultural products of the corresponding plate are harvested and delivered to the pre-sale unit using the delivery system 300 (step S504).

If it is determined that the result of the determination does not receive the agricultural product (step S502, N), the agricultural product presale system 200 purchases the harvested agricultural product from the pre-sale unit (step S506). At this time, the purchase price can be purchased at a price higher than the initial sale price. This is to fulfill the purpose of investment as described above.

In step S508, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 redistributes the purchased agricultural product to other pre-salers. On the other hand, in step S506 to step S508, for convenience of explanation, the agricultural product pre-sale system 200 has been described as purchasing agricultural products from pre-salers and distributing them to other pre-salers, but it can also be described as relaying pre-salers and other pre-salers.

It should be noted that, although the technical spirit of the present invention described above has been specifically described in a preferred embodiment, the above-described embodiment is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. In addition, those skilled in the art of the present invention will understand that various embodiments are possible within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

100: smart farm 200: agricultural products distribution system
210: pre-sale department 220: cultivation planning department
230: camera unit 232: plantation camera
234: wrapping paper photographing camera 236: loading paper photographing camera
240: communication unit 250: display unit
260: Agricultural product growth analysis unit 262: Agricultural product growth photo information DB
264: Agricultural product cultivation area setting unit 266: Agricultural product cultivation information DB
268: Agricultural Products Management Department 267: Agricultural Products Information DB
268: agricultural products management department 270: pest and pest analysis department
272: Photo information of disease and pests DB 280: Worker location confirmation unit
282: worker information DB 290: beacon signal receiver
300: delivery system

Claims (8)

As a system for selling agricultural products,
A communication unit connected to a wired / wireless communication network,
A plurality of smart farms are formed in a multi-layer structure of the agricultural product cultivation plate where different types of agricultural products are grown,
The agricultural product cultivation plate is divided into a plurality of sub-plates having a certain unit area, and is installed to photograph each sub-plate, and a plantation camera for photographing growth of each agricultural product grown in each sub-pan,
An agricultural product growth analysis unit for analyzing the growth state of each agricultural product by comparing the growth photograph of each agricultural product grown in each sub-pan inputted through the cultivation camera with a reference photograph registered in advance for each agricultural product;
Set the number of sub-pans on which each agricultural product will be cultivated, and set the area of agricultural-product cultivation to allocate sub-pans to be cultivated on the basis of the supply contract quantity for each base period preset for each agricultural product and the unit area of the sub-pan. Boo,
Based on the growth status information analyzed for each agricultural product, a sub-pan capable of shipment of each agricultural product is extracted from the entire sub-pan assigned to grow each agricultural product, and is generated as a first group sub-pan, and the first group sub-pan After selecting a first number of sub-panels corresponding to the supply contract amount for each of the reference period units among the included sub-panels and generating them as a second group sub-panel, identification information of each sub-pan included in the second group sub-panel and A farm product management unit that extracts location information in the smart farm and transmits it to a worker terminal of a plurality of workers who manage the farm products in the smart farm through the communication unit, and instructs harvesting of the farm product;
A display unit for displaying the supply contract amount for each agricultural product for each reference period unit under the control of the agricultural product management unit, and displaying identification information and location information of each sub-pan included in the second group sub-panel of each agricultural product And
The agricultural product cultivation area setting unit,
If there is a specific agricultural product in which the supply contract amount for each of the reference period units among the agricultural products cultivated in the smart farm has changed, adjust the number of sub-pans allocated to grow the specific agricultural product corresponding to the changed quantity,
The agricultural product management department,
The predetermined reference is when the shipment amount of the target agricultural product corresponding to the first number of sub-plates is less than the preset reference amount and less than the reference amount than the supply contract amount for each of the reference period units set for the target agricultural product. If it occurs continuously during the recovery, after calculating the average amount of the shortage of the target agricultural product generated during the reference recovery, calculates the second number of sub-plates corresponding to the average amount and transmits it to the agricultural product cultivation area setting unit,
The agricultural product cultivation area setting unit,
The number of sub-pans allocated to grow the target agricultural products is added to the second number and reset.
Farm product sales system using smart farm. delete delete According to claim 1,
The system,
The similarity value between the growth picture and the reference picture is calculated by comparing the growth picture of each agricultural product with a reference picture for judging the occurrence of pests that may be registered in each agricultural product, and the calculated similarity value is a predetermined reference similarity value. In case of exceeding, it further includes a pest and pest analysis unit for determining that the pest has occurred in the agricultural product,
The agricultural product management department,
In the process of generating the sub-pan of the second group, the second group is selected by selecting the first number from among the sub-pans included in the first group sub-pan, except for the sub-pan which is determined to have caused the disease. Farm product sales system using smart farms to create sub-plates. The method of claim 4,
The reference period unit is set differently for each agricultural product,
The agricultural product management department,
When the target date corresponding to the reference period unit arrives, the number of first workers required to harvest each agricultural product is calculated based on the type of each agricultural product to be shipped on the target date and the shipment amount of each agricultural product,
A farm product distribution system using a smart farm that selects a target worker corresponding to the calculated number of first workers from among a plurality of workers managing the agricultural products and instructs the target operator to harvest the agricultural product. The method of claim 5,
The system,
Further comprising a worker positioning unit for checking the location information of a plurality of workers to manage the agricultural products,
The agricultural product management department,
The separation distance between each worker and the position of each sub-plate included in the second group sub-plate is calculated based on the location information for each worker identified through the worker location confirmation unit for the plurality of workers, and the separation distance is A farm product distribution system using a smart farm that selects the target worker in a near order. The method of claim 6,
The worker position confirmation unit,
Connect to a server that provides LBS-based location information of the worker terminal on the wired / wireless communication network through the communication unit to collect LBS-based location information for each worker terminal of each worker, and use the LBS-based location information to locate each worker Farm product sales system using smart farm to check information. The method of claim 7,
The system,
Further comprising a beacon signal receiving unit for receiving a beacon signal transmitted from a beacon device installed in a plurality of locations in the building where the smart farm is installed,
The worker position confirmation unit,
A farm product distribution system using a smart farm that checks location information for each worker in the building based on the beacon signal generated from the beacon terminal carried by the worker and received by the beacon signal receiving unit.

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