KR102097359B1 - Assembly-type gazebo - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated flat structure and a gazebo comprising the flat structure, a pair of horizontal border frames and a pair of vertical border frames are prefabricated flat structures that are respectively inserted and assembled at orthogonal sides of the edge corner side frame. A first inner frame connecting both horizontal border frames or both vertical border frames is provided in the inner space partitioned by the horizontal and vertical border frames, and both horizontal or vertical border frames are cut open and opened. An engaging hole in which a fixing groove is formed is formed, and the first inner frame is inserted into the engaging hole of a horizontal or vertical border frame, and a narrow hole is formed, and an upper side of the narrow hole is bent outward to form a horizontal or vertical border frame. The fixed hook that is caught in the fixing groove of the is cut off and That it is configured to provide a prefabricated gazebo normal structures and the normal structure.

Description

Prefabricated flat structure and prefabricated gazebo constructed with the flat structure {Assembly-type gazebo}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated flat structure and a prefabricated gazebo in which the flat structure is constructed, and more specifically, a prefabricated flat structure capable of easily assembling and disassembling a steel frame constituting the flat and gazebo, and a prefabricated structure comprising the flat structure It's about Gazebo.

Gazebo is a Western-style pavilion that overlooks everywhere, and is also called a pavilion or pavilion or bungalow.

These bungalows (japanese pavilions) are simple retreats that are installed for the purpose of staying or relaxing on the beach, riverside, or other resorts, and such bungalows have been used in recent years by supplementing the disadvantages of tents.

In particular, bungalows that are currently being used are variously made of materials such as wood or steel, and are applied to demand applications. However, most of the conventional bungalows are fixed using iron, and each member is fixed by welding during installation. Is done.

However, if the bungalow is fixed by welding, it cannot be easily disassembled after installation, making it difficult to reuse, so it has a disadvantage of low efficiency, and dismantled materials are difficult to reuse. There is this.

In addition, when welding a bungalow, the risk of fire is inherent due to the spark generated during welding, and the generation of harmful gases can harm the worker's health, and it takes a lot of time to install the bungalow, and a lot of experts are put into it. As it has to be, there is a disadvantage in that manufacturing cost is increased due to an increase in labor costs.

In addition, a conventional bungalow has been proposed in Korean Utility Model No. 20-0207096 (name: bungalow with folded frame and prefabricated floor, hereinafter referred to as 'prior art document').

In the prior art document, a bungalow in the form of assembling a plurality of divided floorboards in a foldable lower frame connected radially by a connecting piece, and assembling a foldable upper frame thereon is disclosed.

However, the structure of the lower frame and the upper frame disclosed in the prior art document is difficult to manufacture due to the disadvantages of high manufacturing cost, and the lower frame of the complex structure is robust despite the fact that each adjacent lower column is connected by a cable. In order to have, there is a disadvantage that many lower pillars must be installed radially.

Domestic registered utility model No. 20-0207096

Accordingly, the present invention is configured to easily assemble and disassemble a simple structure by interconnecting a plurality of steel frames constituting a flat and a gazebo, as well as facilitate the installation and disassembly of the flat and gazebo, reuse the disassembled parts The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated flat structure and a prefabricated gazebo constructed with the flat structure.

The prefabricated flat structure according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a prefabricated flat structure in which a pair of horizontal border frames and a pair of vertical border frames are respectively inserted and assembled at orthogonal sides of the edge corner side frame. And a first inner frame connecting both horizontal border frames or both vertical border frames to the inner space partitioned by the vertical border frames, which are cut open to both horizontal or both vertical border frames and fixed to the inner portion thereof. A coupling hole in which a groove is formed is formed, and the first inner frame is inserted into a coupling hole of a horizontal or vertical frame, and a narrowing hole is formed, and an upper side of the narrowing hole is bent outward to form a horizontal or vertical frame. A fixing hook that is locked to the fixing groove may be formed by cutting.

In addition, the inner space divided by the horizontal and vertical border frames is provided with a second inner frame orthogonal to the first inner frame, and the second inner frame is provided at a coupling hole of a horizontal or vertical border frame at both ends thereof. An inserted and coupled narrow branch is formed, and an upper end of the narrow branch is formed by cutting a fixed hook that is bent outward and engaged with a fixing groove of a horizontal or vertical frame, and the first and second cross sections of the first and second inner frames. , 2 A coupling hole and an insertion hole are formed so that the inner frames are orthogonal to each other, and a fixing groove is formed in the inner portion of the coupling hole, and the inner frame of the upper portion of the insertion hole coupled to the coupling hole is bent outward and locked in the fixing groove The fixed hook can be formed by cutting.

In addition, the horizontal and vertical border frames and the first and second inner frames are provided at the center of the border, and the horizontal or vertical border frames and the first or second inner frames are provided at the joint portions of the first and second inner frames. An orifice that is inserted orthogonally inserted is formed, and a fixed plate that is fixedly coupled to a horizontal or vertical frame may be formed at an outer end of the insert.

In addition, an inner paw frame is provided at the intersection of the first and second inner frames, and the inner paw frame is formed in communication so that the coupling hole and the insertion hole at which the intersection of the first and second inner frames are inserted are orthogonal, and the inner portion of the coupling hole is second. A fixing groove in which the fixing hook of the inner frame is bent to the outside may be formed.

On the other hand, the flat structure as described above, the sunbed structure is provided to support the back of the person is rotatably provided, the sunbed structure, the frame frame is fixed to be coupled to the flat structure; A back frame in which one end is rotatably provided in the frame and the other end is rotated; A support frame provided in the backrest frame and rotated so as to spread out from the rotated backrest frame; It may be provided to be fixed to be provided in the frame frame is a fixing bar that is fixed to the support frame unfolded from the back frame.

In addition, the frame frame is provided between a pair of vertical frame frames and fixed to both horizontal frame frames of a flat structure, and a pair of horizontal frames are provided between a pair of vertical frame frames and both ends are respectively fixed to both vertical frame frames. The frame includes a frame, but both ends of the vertical frame are inserted into a coupling hole of a horizontal frame, and a pinching hole is formed, and an upper part of the pinching hole is bent outwards so that a fixing hook that is engaged in the fixing groove of the fitting is cut. Is formed, the opening adjacent to the fixed hook is opened by opening, and a coupling hole in which a fixing groove is formed is formed in the inner portion, and a pinching hole is formed at both ends of the horizontal frame frame to be fitted into the coupling hole of the vertical frame frame. In the upper portion of the narrow area, a fixed hook that is bent outwardly and is caught in the fixing groove of the coupling hole is cut out to be formed. There.

In addition, the backrest frame includes a pair of vertical backrest frames, and a pair of horizontal backrest frames coupled to both vertical backrest frames, wherein both ends of the horizontal and vertical backrest frames are formed on inclined joints at both ends. The frame is provided to be in contact with the surface, a protruding engaging projection is formed on the horizontal or vertical backrest frame, and an insertion hole is formed on the opposite backrest frame through which the engaging projection is inserted, and the horizontal backrest frame is formed by combining the engaging projection and the insertion hole. And the vertical back frame can be assembled in place.

In addition, the support frame includes a hinge bar rotatably coupled to both horizontal back frames, a pair of horizontal support frames fixedly provided at both sides of the hinge bar, and a vertical support frame connecting both horizontal support frames, The horizontal support frame is formed with a plurality of locking grooves that are engaged with the fixing bar provided in the frame frame, so that the rotation angle of the back frame rotated in the frame frame can be adjusted.

In addition, the prefabricated gauze seeing the prefabricated flat structure according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the prefabricated flat structure as described above; A holding frame which is provided at each corner of the prefabricated flat structure and is inserted and assembled with adjacent horizontal border frames and vertical border frames, respectively; It may include a roof structure that is provided assembled to the upper portion of the support frame and the sunshade is wound.

And, the roof structure includes a roof frame for a roof that is combined with a support frame, a roof horizontal frame and a roof vertical frame, which are respectively inserted and coupled to adjacent sides of the roof frame, and the roof frame and the frame The frame may be coupled to the engaging projection and the engaging groove to be provided in a fixed position.

According to the prefabricated flat structure of the present invention and the prefabricated gazebo in which the flat structure is constructed, the flat structure of steel can be easily assembled and disassembled by welding, and the flat structure thus assembled is easily assembled by welding without welding to gazebo. And it is easy to install and disassemble Gazebo, and when dismantling, there is an advantage to reuse the disassembled parts.

In addition, according to the present invention, a plurality of horizontal and vertical steel frames are provided to be interconnected by welding, thereby simplifying the structure and providing robust durability.

1 is an overall configuration diagram of a prefabricated flat structure according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded view of a prefabricated flat structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged exploded view of part A of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing an enlarged portion B of FIG. 1.
5 is an exploded view showing an enlarged portion C of FIG. 1.
6 is a configuration diagram of a sunbed structure configured in a flat structure according to the present invention.
7 is an operational state diagram of the sunbed structure according to the present invention.
8 is a configuration diagram of a prefabricated gazebo with a flat structure according to the present invention.
9 is a configuration diagram of the roof structure is separated from the prefabricated gazebo according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Terms used in the present invention are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator, and thus, definitions of these terms are consistent with technical matters of the present invention. And should be interpreted as a concept.

In addition, the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are merely exemplary of the components presented in the claims of the present invention, and are included in the technical idea throughout the specification of the present invention and of the claims. It is an embodiment including a component that can be substituted as an equivalent in the component.

And, the optional terms in the embodiments below are used to distinguish one component from other components, and the component is not limited by the following terms.

On the other hand, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known technologies that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.

1 to 9 are views showing a prefabricated flat structure, sunbed structure, gazebo, roof structure, and prefabricated gazebo according to the present invention, respectively.

The prefabricated flat structure 100 according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the rectangular frame frame 140, 160, and the frame frame 140, 160 is assembled inside and provided inside It includes a frame 150, 170, and a frame 110, 120, 130 provided under the border frame 140, 160 and the inner frame 150, 170.

1 and 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a border portion forming a square frame of a flat structure, consisting of a pair of horizontal border frames 140 and a pair of vertical border frames 160. do.

The horizontal border frame 140 is provided with a plurality of frames side by side, and a plurality of coupling holes 141 that are cut from the upper surface to the inner surface and open in a “∪” shape are formed on opposite surfaces, that is, on both inner surfaces. And, fixing grooves 142 are formed at both inner portions of each coupling hole 141.

The coupling tool 141 is formed by cutting from the center of the upper surface of the horizontal frame 140 to the inner surface, and the fixing groove 142 is formed by further cutting from both inner parts of the coupling tool 141 to the outside.

Particularly, the coupling hole 141 is formed to penetrate through the upper and inner surfaces of the horizontal edge frame 140, and the fixing groove 142 is the amount of the coupling hole 141 located on the inner side of the horizontal edge frame 140. It is formed in the inner part.

In addition, the fixing groove 142 is a flat surface cut outward along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 140 from the inner portion of the engaging portion 141, and from the outer end of the flat surface to the inner portion of the engaging portion 141 again It is formed of an inclined surface inclined downward to be connected, and the outer surface of the fixed hook 174 bent when bending of the fixed hook 174 formed in the vertical inner frame 170 to be described later is in contact with the inclined surface of the fixed groove 142 The upper end of the fixing hook 174 is firmly fixed to the flat surface of the fixing groove 142.

The vertical frame 160 is a frame connecting both ends of the horizontal frame 140, a plurality of frames are provided side by side.

The vertical frame 160 is also formed in the center of both inner surfaces facing each other, as in the horizontal frame 140, a coupling hole 161 that is cut from the top surface to the inside surface and is opened in a “∪” shape, and the coupling port ( Fixing grooves 162 are formed on both inner portions of the 161, and the fixing grooves 162 are formed in the same structure and shape as the fixing grooves 142 in the horizontal frame frame 140 described above.

Here, a plurality of coupling holes 141 of the horizontal frame 140 is provided in correspondence with the vertical inner frame 170 (the first inner frame, hereinafter referred to as a "vertical inner frame"), which will be described later, but vertically. Since the coupling frame 161 of the frame 160 is only one horizontal inner frame 150 (second inner frame, hereinafter referred to as "horizontal inner frame") to be described later, it has been illustrated as an example. It is not limited or limited.

The horizontal border frame 140 and the vertical border frame 160 are formed to be inclined at an angle of 45 degrees so that their ends correspond to each other, and both border frames 140 and 160 are surface-contacted at a 90 degree angle to be combined. , The coupling structure thereof may be provided in combination with a coupling structure such as the back frame 240 of the sunbed structure 200 to be described later, and the description of the coupling structure will be described in detail in the sunbed structure 200.

On the other hand, the inner frame 150, 170 provided in the border frame 140, 160 as described above is a lattice-shaped frame, provided that the horizontal inner frame 150 and the vertical inner frame 170 are orthogonal to each other. do.

Here, the horizontal inner frame 150 is provided as a single member, the vertical inner frame 170 is provided in a plurality, but is not limited to or limited thereto.

The horizontal inner frame 150 is a frame that connects the central portions of the vertical frame frames 170 on both sides, and at both ends thereof, a narrow portion 154 cut in a straight line from both sides to both sides is formed. On the upper part of 154), a fixed hook 155 that is cut by laser cutting in a “∩” shape is formed.

As a result, both narrow regions 154 of the horizontal inner frame 150 are inserted into and coupled to the inner surfaces of the vertical border frame 160 while being inserted into the joining holes 161 of the vertical border frame 160, and the narrow regions ( When the fixed hook 155 is bent or tilted to the outside of the horizontal inner frame 150 in a state where the 154) is completely fitted, the bent fixed hook 155 is inserted into the fixing groove 162 of the coupling hole 161 By assembling, the assembly of the horizontal inner frame 150 is completed.

Then, the horizontal inner frame 150 between the two narrow regions 154 is formed with a plurality of coupling holes 151 that are cut from the upper surface to both sides and opened in a “∪” shape, and the amount of each coupling hole 151 A fixing groove 152 is formed in the inner portion.

The coupling hole 151 formed in the horizontal inner frame 150 is formed in a state penetrating the upper portion of the horizontal inner frame 150, and the fixing groove 152 is a fixing groove of the above-described border frame 140, 160 ( 142) (162), so repeated description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, a fixed hook 153 cut by laser cutting the side surfaces of the horizontal inner frame 150 into a “∩” shape on the lower both sides of the coupling hole 151 located at the center among the plurality of coupling holes 151 as described above. ) Is formed, the fixing hook 153 is formed in the same manner as the fixing hook 155 formed at the end of the horizontal inner frame 150.

Meanwhile, a vertical inner frame 170, which will be described later, is coupled to and coupled to the coupling hole 151 formed on the upper surface of the horizontal inner frame 150.

Like the horizontal inner frame 150, the vertical inner frame 170 is also formed at both ends of the vertical inner frame 170, and a narrow region 173 cut in a straight line from the lower side to both sides. A laser cut into a shape to form an incised fixed hook 174 is formed.

Accordingly, both narrow regions 173 of the vertical inner frame 170 are inserted into and coupled to the inner surfaces of the horizontal border frame 140 while being inserted into the coupling holes 141 of the horizontal border frame 140, respectively, and the narrow region ( 173) in the fully fitted state by bending the fixed hook 174 to the outside of the vertical inner frame 170 to bend the fixed hook 174, which is bent, is inserted into the fixing groove 142 of the coupling hole 141 and is jammed. The assembly of the vertical inner frame 170 is completed.

In addition, in the center portion of the lower surface of the vertical inner frame 170, an insertion hole 171 that is cut open from both sides from the lower surface is formed, and is inserted into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150 and provided in an orthogonal state. Being, the fixed hook 172 cut by laser cutting the side of the vertical inner frame 170 in a "∩" shape is formed on both sides of the upper portion of the insertion hole 171, the coupling hole of the horizontal inner frame 150 It is inserted into the fixing groove 152 of (151) and fixed.

Foot frame 110, 120, 130 is a horizontal border frame 140 and the vertical border frame 160 of the coupling portion and the horizontal inner frame 150 and the vertical inner frame 170 of the coupling portion and the border frame (140) 160 and the inner frame 150, 170, respectively provided in the coupling portion is provided to support the frame frame 140, 160 and the inner frame 150, 170.

The torso frame 110, 120, 130, as shown in Figs. 3 to 5 according to the engaging portion supported by the torso frame 110, 120 and 130, the corner corner side of the torso frame 120, It can be divided into a frame at the center side of the frame 110 and the frame at the inner side.

First, as shown in FIG. 3, the border corner side trigger frame 120 is a rectangular frame provided at the corner portion of the horizontal border frame 140 and the vertical border frame 160, that is, at the upper end portion 90 The openings 121 are formed so that both adjacent sides communicate with each other at an angle.

One end portion of the horizontal frame frame 140 is inserted into one side of the insertion hole 121 formed as described above, and one end portion of the vertical frame frame 160 is inserted into the other side of the insertion hole 121, and both frame frames 140 are inserted. 160 is coupled to form a surface contact while forming a 90 degree angle in the insertion hole (121).

On the opposite side of the insertion hole 121, a plate-shaped fixing part 122 is formed so that horizontal and vertical frame frames 140 and 160 inserted into the insertion hole 121 are fixedly coupled as screws, and the fixing part ( An angled support portion 123 is formed on the opposite side of the diagonal line 122 to support the horizontal and vertical frame frames 140 and 160 inserted into the insertion hole 121, respectively.

As shown in Figure 4, the rim center side pawl frame 110 is a combination of a vertical rim frame 160 and a horizontal inner frame 150 or a horizontal rim frame 140 and a vertical inner frame 170. It is formed of a square frame provided on the coupling portion, and an upper end portion is formed with an opening 111 through which three adjacent surfaces communicate with each other.

The insertion hole 111 on the two sides of the insertion hole 111 on the three sides formed as described above is provided in a same line, and the insertion hole 111 on the other side perpendicular to the insertion hole 111 on the other side of the insertion hole 111 It is provided on the same line facing each other.

Therefore, a vertical border frame 160 or a horizontal border frame 140 is penetrated through both the insertion holes 111 on the same line among the insertion holes 111 on the three sides, and the insertion hole 111 on the other side perpendicular to this The horizontal type inner frame 150 or the vertical type inner frame 170 is coupled and provided.

At this time, the vertical frame frame 160 or the horizontal frame frame 140 is installed through the insertion hole 111 on the same line is fastened and fixed as a screw to the fixing portion 112 of the center frame of the frame 110, An angled support portion 113 is formed at both corner portions facing the fixing portion 112 to support the frame frame 140, 160 and the inner frame 150, 170 inserted into the insertion hole 111. At this time, the coupling holes 141 and 161 formed on the border frame 140 and 160 are provided to face the insertion hole 111 opposite the fixing part 112.

That is, while inserting the vertical border frame 160 or the horizontal border frame 140 in both of the insertion holes 111 located on the same line among the three-way insertion hole 111, the coupling hole 141 of the border frame 140, 160 ) After the 161 is positioned on the same line to face the remaining insertion hole 111, the frame frame 140, 160 is fastened and fixed as a screw to the fixing part 112, and the remaining insertion hole 111 is horizontal While inserting the end of the inner frame 150 or the vertical inner frame 170, the narrow portion 154, 173 of the inner frame 150 is inserted into the inner surface of the coupling hole 141, 161 of the frame 140, 160, After the coupling thereof, the fixing hooks 154 and 173 of the upper portion of the fixing hooks 155 and 174 are pulled out from the inner frame 150 and 170 and bent, thereby fixing grooves of the fittings 141 and 161 142) (162) can be fixed to the rim frame 140, 160 and the inner frame 150, 170 by being provided in the engaging, and thus The assembled frame frame 140, 160 and the inner frame 150, 170 are formed on the same plane.

5, the inner pawl frame 130 is formed of a square frame provided at the coupling portion of the horizontal inner frame 150 and the vertical inner frame 170, and the upper side so that the four sides communicate with each other. It is formed through.

That is, the one-way through-hole on the same line among the through-holes of the four sides is formed of the coupling hole 131, and the through-hole in the other direction orthogonal to the coupling hole 131 is formed of the insertion hole 133, and the coupling hole 131 and An angled support 134 is formed at each corner of the insertion hole 133 to support the horizontal and vertical inner frames 150 and 170 inserted into the coupling hole 131 and the insertion hole 133. Here, the coupling hole 131 of the inner pawl frame 130 is the same as the coupling holes 141, 151, 161 of the above-described border frame 140, 160 and the horizontal inner frame 150, so that the coupling Fixing grooves 132 are formed at both inner portions of the sphere 131, that is, the support portion 134 on one side.

As a result, a horizontal inner frame 150 is inserted into and coupled to the coupling hole 131 of the inner paw frame 130, and a vertical inner frame 170 is inserted into and coupled to the insertion hole 133 to form a vertical inner frame 170. ) Of the insertion hole 171 is inserted into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150, and after the coupling of the vertical inner frame 170, the fixing hook 172 of the upper portion of the insertion hole 171 to the outside It is assembled by being pulled out and bent so as to be caught in a fixing groove 152 formed in a coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150.

Of course, when assembling the horizontal inner frame 150 and the vertical inner frame 170 as described above, the narrowing hole 154 of the horizontal inner frame 150 is connected to the engaging hole 161 of the vertical border frame 160. Combined, the narrowing hole 173 of the vertical inner frame 170 is assembled while being coupled to the engaging hole 141 of the horizontal frame 140.

On the other hand, the flat structure 100 configured as described above is provided with a sunbed structure 200 rotatable to support a person's back.

The sunbed structure 200 may be provided in a disassembled state, but it is more preferable to be provided in one assembly form so that the sunbed structure 200 itself can be assembled to the flat structure 100.

The sunbed structure 200 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the frame frame 210 and 220 coupled to and fixed to the flat structure 100, and one end portion thereof within the frame frame 210 and 220 The support frame 250 and the frame frame 210, which are rotatably provided so as to spread out from the back frame 240, which is provided at the other end and rotated to be spread on the back frame 240, which is provided on the back frame 240 and rotates, It is provided to be fixed in 220) includes a fixing bar 230 to which the support frame 250 unfolded from the backrest frame 240 is locked.

1 and 2, the frame frame 210, 220 is a frame provided at one end of the inner edge of the frame frame 140, 160, a pair of vertical frame frame 220, a pair It consists of a horizontal frame frame 210.

The vertical frame frame 220 is provided so that a plurality of frames are provided side by side to connect both horizontal frame frames 140, and the horizontal frame frame 210 is also provided side by side to connect both vertical frame frames 220. do.

The vertical frame frame 220 is formed on the both ends of the horizontal rim frame 140 is fitted into the coupling hole 141 of the coupling 221 is formed, the upper portion of the narrow region 221 is bent outwardly coupled The fixing hook 222 is fixed to the fixing groove 142 of the (141) is formed.

And, the upper end of the inner surface of the vertical frame frame 220 facing each other is formed with a coupling hole 223, such as a coupling hole 141 of the horizontal frame frame 140, both inner parts of the coupling hole 223 Fixing groove 224 is formed, the lower surface of the vertical frame 220, the insertion hole 225 as described above is formed, a plurality of fixing hooks 226 are formed on the top of the insertion hole 225.

That is, the coupling hole 223 of the vertical frame frame 220 is cut from the upper surface to the inner surface and is formed to open in a “∪” shape, so that the clamping hole 211 of the horizontal frame frame 210 to be described later is fitted. Being, the insertion hole 225 of the vertical frame 220 is formed to be cut open to both sides from the lower surface is inserted into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150 and then bent to the outside fixed hook 226 The engaging groove 152 of the engaging hole 151 is engaged and fixed. At this time, the fixing hook 226 is formed to be laser cut in a “∩” shape on both sides of the upper portion of the insertion hole 225 and bent outward.

In addition, the horizontal frame 210 is a plurality of frames, and is provided to connect both ends of the vertical frame 220.

The horizontal frame frame 210 is inserted into the coupling holes 223 of the vertical frame frame 220 at both ends of the horizontal frame 2 is formed, and the fitting is coupled, the vertical side on both sides of the upper portion of the narrow frame 211 A fixed hook 212 is fixed to the fixing groove 224 formed in the coupling hole 223 of the mold frame 220.

The narrow region 211 and the fixed hook 212 formed on the horizontal frame 210 are formed in the same manner as the narrow region 221 and the fixed hook 222 of the vertical frame frame 220.

On the other hand, a fixed bar 230 is connected and fixed to both horizontal frame frames 210 provided as described above, and the fixed bars 230 may be provided in a single or plural form, respectively, according to the back frame 240 to be described later. In the case where a plurality of fixing bars 230 are provided, they are provided on both sides based on the horizontal inner frame 150.

In addition, the backrest frame 240 is a square frame, and is composed of a pair of vertical backrest frames 246 and a pair of horizontal backrest frames 241 coupled to both vertical backrest frames 246.

The backrest frame 240 configured as described above may be formed of a single member within the frame frames 210 and 220, but in this embodiment, the backrest frame 240 is formed of a plurality of members divided on both sides based on the horizontal inner frame 150. Illustratively described by way of example, but is not limited to or limited thereto.

On the other hand, the vertical back frame 246 and the horizontal back frame 241, unlike the coupling structure of the frame 210, 220 or the inner frame 150, 170 described above, the vertical and horizontal back frame 241 ) 246 is coupled in a state in which the ends are in contact with each other to form a single square frame.

That is, at both ends of the horizontal back frame 241 and the vertical back frame 246, bonding surfaces 242 and 247 cut at an angle of 45 degrees are formed, respectively, and the horizontal back frame 241 and the vertical backrest. The bonding surfaces 242 and 247 of the frame 246 are provided to be in contact with each other to form a right angle.

The joining surfaces 242 and 247 of the horizontal and vertical backrest frames 241 and 246 that are combined as described above are combined in a shape-fitting manner at the same time as the surface contact, among the horizontal or vertical backrest frames 241 and 246 As shown in FIG. 6 in this embodiment, that is, the backrest frame of either side, the stepped insertion groove 248 and the one end of the insertion groove 248 are provided on the joint surface 247 of the vertical backrest frame 246. The protruding engaging projection 249 is formed, and the protruding portion 243 and the engaging hole 244 are formed on the joint surface 242 of the horizontal back frame 241, and both the back frame 241 and 246 are formed. When the joining surfaces 242 and 247 of each other are in surface contact with each other, the protruding portion 243 of the one side joining surface 242 is inserted into the insertion groove 248 of the opposite joining surface 247 so that the engaging projection 249 is the joining hole. By inserting and joining (244), the horizontal backrest frame 241 and the vertical backrest frame 246 connected at right angles are joined to the right position. Thereby.

When the remaining horizontal backrest frame 241 and the vertical backrest frame 246 are continuously assembled in this way, the backrest frame 240 of a square frame can be formed as shown in FIG. 6.

On the other hand, the rectangular frame backrest frame 240 assembled as described above is provided is inserted into the frame frame 210, 220, one side located on the side of the vertical inner frame 170 of both vertical backrest frame 246 The vertical back frame 246 is rotatably coupled to the vertical frame frame 220 with a hinge 245 is provided. Of course, the vertical back frame 246 may also be rotatably provided by means of a hinge rod or the like in addition to the hinge 245 to the vertical frame frame 220.

Accordingly, the back frame 240 made of a square frame by the hinge 245 can be rotated in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 7, the support frame 250 provided on the lower surface (rear) of the back frame 240 ), It is possible to fix it with the rotation angle adjusted.

On the other hand, the support frame 250 is a frame configured on the lower surface of the back frame 240, the hinge bar 254 and the hinge bar 254, both ends of which are rotatably coupled to both horizontal back frame 241 It includes a pair of horizontal support frame 251 is fixedly provided on both sides of the, and a vertical support frame 253 connecting the front ends of both the horizontal support frame 251.

Here, the hinge bar 254 is provided in close proximity to one side vertical back frame 246 which is rotatably coupled to the vertical frame frame 220 with a hinge 245, so that the back frame 240 is rotated upwardly. The support frame 250 is rotated downward as shown in FIG. 7 to form a “ㅅ” shape.

In addition, the corner portions of the horizontal support frame 251 and the vertical support frame 253 also have the same coupling structure as the corner portion of the backrest frame 240, that is, the insertion groove 248, the engaging projection 249, and the protrusion. The surface of the 243 and the insertion hole 244 may be coupled in a shape-fitting manner.

In addition, a plurality of locking grooves 252 that are fastened to the fixing bar 230 fixed to the horizontal frame frame 210 are formed on the lower surface of the pair of horizontal support frames 251 as described above. The inner one side (the side facing the end of the flat structure 100 adjacent to the support frame 250) is formed as an oblique guide surface inclined from the outer end to the inner end, and the support frame (as in the upper view of FIG. 7) When the 250 is rotated upward, the locking groove 252 can be easily disengaged without being caught by the fixing bar 230 by the inclined guide surface, and the stopping groove 252 is attached to the fixing bar 230 when stopped. It is fitted and fixed firmly.

The inclination angle of the locking groove 252 is an inclination angle in consideration of the rotation angle of the support frame 250 that is rotated downward when the back frame 240 is rotated upward, and the support frame 250 is rotated when the back frame 240 is rotated upward. ), The locking groove 252 naturally rides over the fixing bar 230, and when the reverse rotation of the backrest frame 240, that is, downward rotation, the locking groove 252 of the supporting frame 250 is attached to the fixing bar 230. It was made so that it could be naturally caught.

On the other hand, as described above, the backrest frame 240 and the support frame 250 may be provided by connecting a separate string (rope) to facilitate rotation thereof.

The prefabricated flat structure 100 according to the present invention as described above may be provided in combination with the gazebo 300, as shown in Figures 8 and 9.

8 and 9, the gazebo 300 is configured on the upper surface of the flat structure 100.

That is, after removing and removing the border corner side trigger frame 120 of the flat structure 100 as described above, the holding frame 310 of the Gazebo 300 in place is separated border corner side trigger frame 120 Install in the same way.

Specifically, the horizontal frame frame 140 and the vertical frame frame 160 are respectively inserted into adjacent side surfaces of the holding frame 310 constituted in the Gazebo 300 to form a square-shaped insertion hole. , Each frame frame (140, 160) is inserted into the holding frame 310 and fixed to each frame frame (140) (160) as a screw on opposite sides of the opposite side.

When the support frame 310 is installed at each corner of the flat structure 100 in this way, the flat structure 100 is fixed to the inner lower portion of the gazebo 300, and the upper support frame 310 is provided. The roof structure 320 may be raised and installed.

The roof structure 320 is a roof frame 330 coupled to the upper end of the strut frame 310 and a roof horizontal frame frame 350 that is inserted and coupled to both adjacent sides of the roof frame 330, respectively. And a roof vertical frame 360.

A coupling protrusion 311 and a coupling groove 331 are respectively formed at the coupling parts of the support frame 310 and the roof support frame 330 to position the support frame 330 for the roof installed on the support frame 310 in place. It can be provided by temporarily fixing the.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, a coupling protrusion 311 gently protruding in a semicircle shape is formed at an upper end of the support frame 310, and a semicircular shape is gently coupled to the lower end of the support frame 330 for the roof. Grooves 331 are formed, so that the coupling protrusions 311 are coupled to the coupling grooves 331 to temporarily fix the holding frame 330 for the roof to the fixed position.

In addition, the inside of the holding frame 310 and the roof holding frame 330 combined as described above is provided with a cylindrical core 340, the holding frame 310 and the holding frame for the roof (340) 330) is coupled and fixed as a screw.

That is, the core material 340 is coupled and fixed in a state in which one end is inserted into the holding frame 330 for the roof, and inserts the other end protruding from the holding frame for the roof 330 through the upper end of the holding frame 310. In one state, the holding frame 310 is fixed to the core material 340 as a screw, so that the holding frame 330 for the roof can be fixed to the holding frame 310.

The core material 340 provided as described above is provided at the coupling portion of the support frame 310 and the roof support frame 330 to reinforce the stiffness and durability of the coupling portion, which may be structurally vulnerable. As the length is adjusted, the height of the roof structure 320 may be adjusted.

In addition, the roof horizontal frame frame 350 and the roof vertical frame frame 360 are combined between each of the above-described flat frames 100 of the pawl frames 110, 120, 130 and the frame frames 140, 160. Likewise, it is inserted into and combined with a shape fit on one surface of the holding frame for roof 330, so that it is possible to simplify the installation work thereof.

In addition, between the roof horizontal and vertical frame frames 350 and 360 and the roof horizontal or vertical frame frames 350 and 360, as shown in FIG. 8, each guide bar 370 and 380 is disposed. By installing and hanging the sunshade film 390 on the guide bar 370 and 380, the sunlight can be blocked and the space inside the gazebo 300 can be blocked.

At this time, by fixing and providing a heavy steel bar at both ends of the sunshade membrane 390, unless an external force acts on the sunshade membrane 390, the sunshade membrane 390 is fixed to the guide bar 370, 380. When the sunshade membrane 390 is pulled in one direction, the entire sunshade membrane 390 is moved, and when the external force is removed thereafter, the sunshade membrane 390 remains fixed as described above.

The assembly process of the flat structure according to the present invention and the gazebo in which the flat structure is constructed is described above, but the order of the assembly process described below may be partially changed.

First, the assembly process of the flat structure 100, as shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal frame frame in the insertion hole 121 of the square shape between the fixing part 122 and the support part 123 of each corner corner side trigger frame 120 ( 140) and the ends of the vertical frame 160 are inserted into the shape fit and fastened by fixing each frame 140, 160 as a screw to the fixing part 122.

Subsequently, each border frame 140, 160 is penetrated through the insertion hole 111 of the center-side foot frame 110, as shown in FIG. 4, and coupled, but located at the center of each border frame 140, 160. The coupling holes 141 and 161 are coupled so as to be positioned toward the rest of the insertion holes 111 of the frame center side paw frame 110, and in this state, the frame frames 140 and 160 are located at the frame center side paw frame 110. It is fixed by fastening as a screw to the fixing part 112 of the.

In this state, while inserting the end of the horizontal inner frame 150 into the remaining insertion hole 111 of the frame-side side pawl frame 110, the vertical rim frame 160 of the horizontal inner frame 150 is clamped. ) When the fixed hook 155 of the upper portion of the narrow pinhole 154 is bent outward by using a predetermined tool in the engaged state of the fitting hole 161, the fixed hook 155 that is bent outward and bent is vertical. It is inserted into and fixed to the fixing groove 162 formed in the coupling hole 161 of the frame 160 to fix the horizontal inner frame 150 to both the vertical frame 160.

In addition, after inserting through the central portion of the horizontal inner frame 150 provided as described above into the coupling hole 131 of the inner pawl frame 130 as shown in FIG. 5, the coupling hole of the horizontal inner frame 150 ( 151) When the fixed hook 153 provided in the lower part is bent by bending it outward, the fixed hook 153 is bent to the outside and bent to the fixing groove 132 formed in the coupling hole 131 of the inner pawl frame 130. By being inserted and locked, the horizontal inner frame 150 and the inner paw frame 130 are coupled and fixed.

Thereafter, a plurality of vertical inner frames 170 are installed on both horizontal border frames 140 and are orthogonal to the horizontal inner frames 150.

That is, as shown in Figure 5, while inserting the insertion hole 171 formed in the center of the lower surface of the vertical inner frame 170 into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150, both ends of the vertical inner frame 170 When the formed narrow pins 173 are bent to the outside by bending the fixing hooks 174 on the upper part of the narrow pins 173 in the state in which they are inserted into the fasteners 141 of the horizontal frame 140, respectively, and then bent, they are bent outwards and bent. The fixed hook 174 is inserted into the fixing groove 142 formed in the coupling hole 141 of the horizontal border frame 140 to be locked, thereby fixing the vertical inner frame 170 to both horizontal border frames 140. .

Subsequently, the vertical inner frame 170 in the state inserted into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150 is bent outwardly by the fixing hook 172 on the upper side of the insertion hole 171 thereof, thereby extending the horizontal inner frame 150. By engaging the fixing groove 152 formed in the coupling hole 151 of the vertical inner frame 170 and the horizontal inner frame 150 is coupled and fixed.

In this state, the frame frame 140, 160 is provided with a sunbed structure 200 provided in an assembly form on one inner side, but the insertion hole 225 formed in the center of the vertical frame frame 220 of the sunbed structure 200 is provided. While inserting into the coupling hole 151 of the horizontal inner frame 150, the clamping hole 221 formed at both ends of the vertical frame 220 of the sunbed structure 200, the coupling hole 141 of the horizontal border frame 140 Inserted into and coupled, in this state, the fixed hooks 222 and 226 of the upper portion of the narrowing hole 221 and the inserting hole 225 are bent outwards, thereby engaging the coupling hole 141 and the horizontal inner frame of the horizontal frame frame 140. When the locking grooves 142 and 152 formed in the coupling holes 151 of the 150 are engaged with each other, assembly of the flat structure 100 is completed.

The back end frame 240 of the sunbed structure 200 in the flat structure 100 assembled as described above is lifted on the opposite end as shown in FIG. 7 based on one end hinged with the vertical frame frame 220 and the hinge 245. When rotating upward, the support frame 250 rotatably coupled to the lower surface of the backrest frame 240 via the hinge bar 254 is reversely rotated with the backrest frame 240 by its own weight, and opposite to the hinge bar 254 The end of the support frame 250 is rotated down.

The supporting frame 250 that is rotated downward is not engaged with the fixing bar 230 by the guide surface of the locking groove 252 with the locking groove 252 on its lower surface contacting the fixing bar 230. When the rotation of the backrest frame 240 is stopped without stopping easily, the rotation of the support frame 250 is also stopped, and the locking groove 252 of the support frame 250 is inserted into and fixed to the fixing bar 230.

Therefore, the backrest frame 240 is rotated at a predetermined angle in the upward direction from the flat structure 100, so that the user can use the flat structure 100 as a normal sunbed through the backrest frame 240. There is an advantage.

Subsequently, when the sunbed structure 200 is returned, when the support frame 250 is rotated upward to release the engagement with the fixing bar 230, it is returned to its original state while being rotated downward by its own weight to return to the original structure 100. It forms the same surface as the upper surface.

In addition, when disassembling the flat structure 100 assembled as described above, each fixed hook bent outward from each frame is rotated in reverse to push it to the side of each frame to return to its original state, and each frame coupled through the pinching spheres After separating them from each other, by removing the screws from the fixing parts 112 and 122 of each barrel frame 110 and 120, the flat structure 100 can be easily separated and disassembled.

On the other hand, assembling of the Gazebo 300 in which the flat structure 100 assembled as described above is constructed is a roof horizontal frame and a roof vertical frame frame 350 and 360 on the roof support frame 330 as shown in FIG. 9. Combined in the same manner as in the above-described flat structure 100, the guide bar 370, 380 is installed between the roof frame frame 350 of both roofs and the support frame 330 for the roof, respectively, for the roof The upper end of the cylindrical core 340 is inserted into the lower end of the holding frame 330 to be coupled and fixed as a screw.

Then, the lower end of the core 340 protrudes to the lower end of the roof support frame 330.

Subsequently, after removing the border corner side trigger frame 120 assembled to the flat structure 100, the holding frame 310 is assembled in the same manner as the border corner side trigger frame 120 in place.

Then, each holding frame 310 is installed and installed at each corner of the flat structure 100, and the lower surface of the core 340 protruding from the lower end of the holding frame 330 for the roof is the upper surface of the holding frame 310. While being inserted into the holding frame 310, the engaging groove 331 of the roof holding frame 330 is fixed to the engaging protrusion 311 of the holding frame 310 in a state of being matched.

In this state, when the holding frame 310 is fixed to the core material 340 as a screw, assembly of the gazebo 300 is completed, and the sunshade film 390 is attached to the guide bars 370 and 380 of the roof structure 320. If it is provided by hanging, it is possible to block the inside of the Gazebo 300 from sunlight and the outside.

Although the present invention has been described in detail through specific embodiments, the present invention is specifically for describing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this, and by those skilled in the art within the technical spirit of the present invention. It is clear that the modification and improvement are possible.

All simple modifications or changes of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention, and the specific protection scope of the present invention will be clarified by the appended claims.

100: normal structure 110: frame in the middle of the border
111: insertion port 112: fixing portion
113: support 120: border corner side pail frame
121: insertion port 122: fixing portion
123: support 130: inner paw frame
131: joint 132: fixing groove
133: insertion hole 134: support
140: horizontal frame 141: joint
142: Fixing groove 150: Horizontal inner frame
151: fitting 152: fixing groove
153: fixed hook 154: narrow area
155: fixed hook 160: vertical border frame
161: fitting 162: fixing groove
170: vertical inner frame 171: insert
172: Fixed hook 173: Narrow district
174: fixed hook 200: sunbed structure
210: horizontal frame 211: narrow district
212: Fixed hook 220: Vertical frame
221: Hyeop district 222; Fixed hook
223: joint 224: fixing groove
225: Insertion port 226: Fixed hook
230: fixed bar 240: back frame
241: horizontal back frame 242: joint surface
243: protrusion 244: coupling hole
245: hinge 246: vertical back frame
247: Joint surface 248: Insertion groove
249: engaging projection 250: support frame
251: Horizontal support frame 252: Hanging groove
253: vertical support frame 254: hinge bar
300: Gazebo 310: prop frame
311: coupling protrusion 320: roof structure
330: roof support frame 331: engaging groove
340: core 350: roof horizontal frame
360: roof vertical frame 370,380: guide bar
390: sunshade

Claims (10)

As a prefabricated flat structure in which a pair of horizontal border frames and a pair of vertical border frames are inserted and assembled on orthogonal sides of the edge corner side frame,
A first inner frame connecting both horizontal border frames or both vertical border frames is provided in the inner space divided by the horizontal and vertical border frames,
In both horizontal or vertical frames, a coupling opening is formed through an incision and a fixing groove is formed in the inner portion thereof.
The first inner frame is formed with a narrow pinhole that is inserted into and coupled to a horizontal or vertical border frame, and a fixed hook that is bent outwardly and hooks into a fixing groove of the horizontal or vertical border frame is cut off. Prefabricated flat structure formed.
The method according to claim 1,
The inner space partitioned by the horizontal and vertical border frames is provided with a second inner frame orthogonal to the first inner frame,
The second inner frame is inserted into the coupling hole of the horizontal or vertical frame at both ends of the inner frame to form a narrow pinhole, and is bent to the outside on the upper end of the narrower frame to be fixed to the fixing groove of the horizontal or vertical frame. It is formed by cutting the hook,
At the intersections of the first and second inner frames, a coupling hole and an insertion hole are formed so that the first and second inner frames are orthogonal to each other, and a fixing groove is formed at the inner portion of the coupling hole, and an upper portion of the insertion hole coupled to the coupling hole is formed. The prefabricated flat structure is formed by cutting a fixed hook that is bent outward and hooked into a fixed groove in the inner frame.
The method according to claim 2,
The combination of the horizontal and vertical frame and the first and second inner frames is provided with a frame at the center side of the frame,
A horizontal or vertical border frame and an insertion hole in which the first or second inner frame is inserted orthogonally inserted into each other are formed in the center-side frame of the border, and a fixed plate that is fixedly coupled to the horizontal or vertical border frame is formed at the outer end of the insertion hole. Prefabricated flat structure.
The method according to claim 2,
Inside the first and second intersecting frames are provided with an inner paw frame,
The inner pawl frame is formed in communication so that the coupling hole and the insertion hole at which the intersections of the first and second inner frames are inserted are orthogonal, and the inner side of the coupling hole is formed with a fixed groove in which the fixing hook of the second inner frame is bent to the outside to be locked. structure.
The method according to claim 1,
In the flat structure, a sunbed structure designed to support a person's back is rotatably provided,
The sunbed structure includes: a frame frame fixedly coupled to a flat structure;
A back frame in which one end is rotatably provided in the frame and the other end is rotated;
A support frame provided in the backrest frame and rotated so as to spread out from the rotated backrest frame;
A prefabricated flat structure including a fixing bar provided to be fixed in the frame frame and fixed to the support frame that is extended from the back frame.
The method according to claim 5,
The frame frame is provided between a pair of vertical frame frames fixed to both horizontal frame frames of a flat structure, and a pair of horizontal frame frames provided between a pair of vertical frame frames so that both ends are respectively fixed to both vertical frame frames. Including,
On both sides of the vertical frame frame, a narrowing hole is formed by being inserted into a coupling hole of a horizontal frame, and a fixed hook that is bent outwardly and hooks into a fixing groove of the coupling hole is formed by cutting a fixed hook. A joint opening is formed in the side portion adjacent to the opening and a fixing groove is formed in the inner portion,
The prefabricated flat structure is formed at both end portions of the horizontal frame frame by being fitted with a coupling hole of the vertical frame frame, and a fixed hook that is bent to the outside and hooked into the fixing groove of the coupling hole is cut off at the top of the narrow frame.
The method according to claim 5,
The backrest frame includes a pair of vertical backrest frames and a pair of horizontal backrest frames coupled to both vertical backrest frames,
At both ends of the horizontal and vertical back frames, both back frames are formed to be in contact with each other by being formed on inclined joint surfaces.
The horizontal or vertical backrest frame is formed with a protruding engaging projection, and the opposite backrest frame is formed with an insertion hole through which the engaging projection is inserted, and the horizontal backrest frame and the vertical backrest frame are in place by the combination of the engaging projection and the insertion hole. Prefab flat structure assembled with.
The method according to claim 7,
The support frame includes a hinge bar rotatably coupled to both horizontal back frames, a pair of horizontal support frames fixedly provided at both sides of the hinge bar, and a vertical support frame connecting both horizontal support frames,
The horizontal support frame has a plurality of engaging grooves that are engaged with a fixing bar provided in the frame frame, and a prefabricated flat structure capable of adjusting the rotation angle of the back frame rotated in the frame frame.
Prefabricated flat structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
A holding frame which is provided at each corner of the prefabricated flat structure and is inserted and assembled with adjacent horizontal border frames and vertical border frames, respectively;
Prefabricated gauze beam including; a roof structure that is assembled and provided on the upper portion of the support frame and is provided with a sunshade.
The method according to claim 9,
The roof structure includes a roof frame for a roof that is combined with a post frame, and a roof horizontal frame and a roof vertical frame that are respectively inserted and coupled to adjacent sides of the roof frame.
The roof post frame and the post frame are assembled with coupling protrusions and coupling grooves.

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