KR102094325B1 - block soup supply system - Google Patents

block soup supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102094325B1
KR102094325B1 KR1020180123232A KR20180123232A KR102094325B1 KR 102094325 B1 KR102094325 B1 KR 102094325B1 KR 1020180123232 A KR1020180123232 A KR 1020180123232A KR 20180123232 A KR20180123232 A KR 20180123232A KR 102094325 B1 KR102094325 B1 KR 102094325B1
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South Korea
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soup
conveyor
block
block soup
bowl feeder
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KR1020180123232A
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Korean (ko)
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김종진
김창수
배병만
이우진
최인재
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주식회사농심
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/001Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • B65G47/1407Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/02Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection
    • B65G2203/0208Control or detection relating to the transported articles
    • B65G2203/0233Position of the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/16Pneumatic conveyors

Abstract

A soup cube insertion system of the present invention comprises: a storage drum in which soup cube is accommodated; a bowl feeder which receives soup cubes from the storage drum and aligns and discharges the same in a sequential manner; a conveyor which transports the soup cubes discharged from the bowl feeder in parallel with a ramen transport line; a photographing device which photographs the soup cubes transported by the conveyor to recognize location coordinates; a pick-up robot which picks up the soup cubes based on the location coordinate of the soup cube recognized by the photographing device in order to insert the same into the ramen; and a returning means which returns the soup cubes that remain after being inserted by the pick-up robot to the storage drum. Here, the storage drum and the bowl feeder are located at an upper layer of a work site, whereas the conveyor, the photographing device and the pick-up robot are arranged at a lower layer of the work site. The bowl feeder and the conveyor are connected by means of a transport pipe, and the transport pipe is configured by being bent multiple times. Also provided is an auxiliary insertion means which additionally inputs soup cubes which are stored in advance in the case that the supply of the soup cubes from the bowl feeder to the conveyor is delayed, and comprises: a stack rack in which the soup cubes are stored; and an auxiliary robot which picks up the soup cubes stored in the stack rack and inserts the same into the ramen. Therefore, according to the soup cube insertion system of the present invention, insertion of the soup cube can be stably and precisely performed, while the surplus soup cubes which remain due to an amount exceeding a required insertion amount are returned to the original location to be fed again. Therefore, waste in insertion of the soup cube is prevented.

Description

블록스프 투입시스템{block soup supply system}Block soup supply system

본 발명은 라면 생산공정에 있어서, 일정한 부피를 갖는 블록스프를 효과적으로 투입하기 위한 블록스프 투입시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a block soup input system for effectively inputting a block soup having a constant volume in a ramen production process.

일반적으로 즉석섭취식품용 면류(이하 라면)는 사용하는 면의 가공방식에 따라 크게 유탕면류와 생면류로 구분된다.Generally, instant noodles for instant food (hereinafter referred to as ramen) are largely divided into fried noodles and raw noodles according to the processing method of the noodles used.

유탕면류는 면을 제조과정에서 기름에 튀김으로써 수분을 제거하여 유통과정에 필요한 보존기간을 확보함과 동시에 특유의 식감 및 조미효과를 얻을 수있도록 한 것이며, 생면류는 면을 튀기지 않고 건조하거나 냉동/냉장함으로써 면자체의 풍미를 유지하면서도 보존기간을 확보할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The fried noodles are made by frying the noodles in the oil during the manufacturing process to remove moisture and ensure the preservation period necessary for the distribution process, and at the same time, to obtain the unique texture and seasoning effect. Raw noodles are dried or frozen without frying the noodles. / By keeping the flavor of the noodles themselves by refrigeration, it is possible to ensure the preservation period.

라면제품은 면과 함께 각종 스프가 함께 제공되도록 구성되는데, 스프는 면이 이송되는 과정에서 면위에 올려지도록 투입되고, 면과 함께 포장되어 출시된다.The ramen product is composed so that various soups are provided together with noodles. The soup is introduced to be placed on the noodles during the course of the noodles being transported, and is packaged and released together with noodles.

라면제품에 포함되는 스프는 내용물의 형태에 따라 분말스프, 액상스프, 블록스프 등으로 구분되는데, 블록스프는 천연재료가 건조되어 일정 부피만큼 개별적으로 포장된 것이다. Soup included in ramen products is divided into powder soup, liquid soup, and block soup according to the type of contents. Block soup is individually packaged in a certain volume by drying natural ingredients.

블록스프의 예로서는 메밀소바면과 같은 제품에서 면을 찍어먹는 액상소스의 풍미를 높이기 위하여 첨가되는 건조된 무로 이루어진 무블록 등이 있다. Examples of block soups include non-blocks made of dried radish that are added to enhance the flavor of liquid sauce that eats noodles in products such as buckwheat soba noodles.

한편, 분말스프와 액상스프는 두께가 얇은 팩형태로 만들어질 수 있기 때문에, 연속되게 롤에 감겨진 상태로 제공되고, 이를 풀어내면서 절단하는 이른바 롤아웃(roll out) 방식으로 라면에 투입될 수 있다.On the other hand, since the powder soup and the liquid soup can be made in the form of a thin pack, they are continuously provided in a rolled state, and can be put into the ramen in a so-called roll out method to cut and unpack them. .

그러나, 블록스프는 그 내용물의 특성상, 일정한 부피를 갖는 형태로 만들어지기 때문에, 롤에 감겨진 상태로 구성하게 되면 내용물이 파손되므로 분말스프나 액상스프와 같은 롤아웃방식으로는 투입할 수 없으며, 지금까지는 각각의 블록스프를 작업자가 수작업으로 라면위에 올려놓는 방식으로 투입하고 있다.However, since the block soup is made in the form of a certain volume due to the nature of its contents, the contents are damaged when configured in a rolled state, so it cannot be put in a roll-out method such as powder soup or liquid soup, and now Until now, each block soup is put in a way that the worker puts it on the ramen manually.

그런데, 이 같이 수작업으로 블록스프를 투입하는 종래기술에 의하면 이를 위한 작업인력이 추가로 필요하여 제품원가 절감에 저해가 될 우려가 있다.However, according to the prior art in which the block soup is manually added as described above, there is a possibility that additional work force is required for this, which may hinder product cost reduction.

또한, 작업자가 주의를 게을리하여 블록스프가 정확하게 투입되지 못하면 불량제품이 발생할 뿐만 아니라, 작업자의 숙련도가 충분치 못하여 투입속도가 더딘 경우에는 작업진행에 지장이 유발됨으로써, 자동화된 라면생산 공정에 있어서 생산효율이 저하되는 한 요인이 된다는 문제점도 있다.In addition, if the worker is negligent and the block soup cannot be accurately input, a defective product is generated, and when the input speed is slow due to insufficient skill of the operator, production is disrupted in the automated ramen production process. There is also a problem that it is a factor that decreases efficiency.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 종래 수작업 방식으로 이루어져 왔던 블록스프 투입작업이 자동으로 이루어지도록 하는 블록스프 투입시스템에 관한 것이다The present invention has been devised to solve the above-described conventional problems, and relates to a block soup input system that automatically performs a block soup input operation that has been performed by a conventional manual method.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 제공되는 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템은, 다량의 블록스프가 수용되는 저장드럼과, 상기 저장드럼으로부터 블록스프를 받아서 정렬하여 순차적으로 배출하는 보울피더와, 상기 보울피더에서 배출된 블록스프를 라면 이송라인과 평행하게 일정 구간 만큼 운반하는 컨베이어와, 상기 컨베이어에 의해 운반되는 블록스프를 촬상하여 그 위치좌표를 파악하는 촬상장치와, 상기 촬상장치에 의해 파악된 블록스프의 위치좌표를 기준으로 이송되는 블록스프를 픽업하여 라면위에 올려놓는 방식으로 투입하는 픽업로봇과, 라면으로 투입되지 않고 남은 블록스프는 상층의 저장드럼으로 회송되도록 하는 회송수단을 포함하여 이루어진다.The block soup input system according to the present invention provided to achieve the above object includes a storage drum in which a large amount of block soup is accommodated, a bowl feeder that receives and sorts the block soup from the storage drum, and sequentially discharges the bowl feeder. A conveyor that transports the block soup discharged from the ramen by a certain section parallel to the ramen transfer line, an imaging device that captures the block soup carried by the conveyor to determine its positional coordinates, and a block soup identified by the imaging device The pick-up robot that picks up the block soup to be transferred based on the location coordinates of the system and puts it on the ramen, and the block soup that is not put into the ramen are returned to the storage drum in the upper layer.

상기 저장드럼과 보울피더는 작업장의 상층에 배치되고, 상기 컨베이어와 촬상장치 및 픽업로봇은 작업장의 하층에 배치되며, 상기 보울피더와 상기 컨베이어는 작업장의 상층에서 하층으로 이어지는 이송배관에 의해 연결된다.The storage drum and the bowl feeder are arranged on the upper floor of the workplace, the conveyor, the imaging device, and the pickup robot are arranged on the lower floor of the workplace, and the bowl feeder and the conveyor are connected by a transfer pipe leading from the upper floor to the lower floor of the workplace. .

상기 이송배관은 블록스프의 떨어지는 속도가 과도하게 빨라지지 않도록 다수회 굴곡된 형태로 이루어진다.The transport pipe is formed in a curved shape multiple times so that the falling speed of the block soup is not excessively fast.

본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템은 상기 보울피더에서 컨베이어로의 블록스프의 공급이 일시적으로 지연되는 경우, 별도로 미리 보관된 블록스프를 라면으로 투입하는 보조투입수단을 더욱 포함하여 이루어진다.When the supply of the block soup from the bowl feeder to the conveyor is temporarily delayed, the block soup input system according to the present invention further comprises an auxiliary input means for inputting separately stored block soup into ramen.

상기 보조투입수단은 상기 컨베이어의 일측에 구비되어 다수개의 블록스프가 보관되는 스택선반과, 상기 스택선반에 보관된 블록스프를 픽업하여 라면으로 투입하는 보조로봇을 포함하여 이루어진다.The auxiliary input means is provided on one side of the conveyor and comprises a stack shelf in which a plurality of block soups are stored, and an auxiliary robot for picking up the block soup stored in the stack shelf and putting it into ramen.

상기 회송수단은 상기 저장드럼의 상방에 배치된 회송호퍼와, 상기 컨베이어의 하방에서 상기 회송호퍼로 이어지는 회송배관와, 상기 회송배관으로 압축공기를 주입하는 에어블로어와, 상기 컨베이어의 선단에서 떨어지는 블록스프를 받아서 상기 회송배관으로 유입되도록 하는 유입관을 포함하여 이루어진다.The returning means includes a return hopper disposed above the storage drum, a return pipe leading from the lower side of the conveyor to the return hopper, an air blower for injecting compressed air into the return pipe, and a block soup falling from the front end of the conveyor It is made to include an inlet pipe to receive and to flow into the return pipe.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에 의하면, 블록스프의 투입이 안정적이고 정확하게 이루어짐과 더불어, 필요 투입수량보다 초과하여 남게 되는 잉여 블록스프는 원래의 위치로 회송되어 재투입되도록 함으로써 블록스프 투입에 따른 낭비요소가 발생하지 않는다는 이점이 있다.As described above, according to the block soup input system according to the present invention, while the input of the block soup is stably and accurately, the excess block soup that remains above the required input quantity is returned to the original position and re-injected. There is an advantage in that no waste factor is caused by the input of the block soup.

도 1: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템의 전체구성을 나타낸 구성도
도 2: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에서 보울피더에 의한 블록스프 정렬작동을 나타낸 예시도
도 3: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에서 블록스프가 상층에서 하층으로 배출되는 작동을 나타낸 예시도
도 4a: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에서 픽업로봇에 의한 블록스프 픽업작동을 나타낸 예시도
도 4b: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에서 보조로봇에 의한 블록스프 픽업작동을 나타낸 예시도
도 5: 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템에서 블록스프 회송작동을 나타낸 예시도
Figure 1: Configuration diagram showing the overall configuration of the block soup input system according to the present invention
Figure 2: Illustrative view showing the block soup alignment operation by the bowl feeder in the block soup input system according to the present invention
Figure 3: An exemplary view showing the operation of the block soup discharged from the upper layer to the lower layer in the block soup input system according to the present invention
Figure 4a: An exemplary view showing a block soup pickup operation by a pickup robot in the block soup input system according to the present invention
Figure 4b: an exemplary view showing a block soup pick-up operation by the auxiliary robot in the block soup input system according to the present invention
Figure 5: an exemplary view showing a block soup return operation in the block soup input system according to the present invention

이하, 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 내용을 첨부된 도 1부터 도 5 까지 참조로 하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, specific details for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying FIGS. 1 to 5.

본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템은, 도 1에 나타난 것과 같이, 다량의 블록스프(B)가 담겨지는 저장드럼(10)과, 상기 저장드럼(10)로부터 블록스프(B)를 받아서 정렬하여 순차적으로 배출하는 보울피더(bowl feeder)(20)와, 상기 보울피더(20)에서 배출된 블록스프(B)를 라면 이송라인(도면생략)과 평행하게 일정 구간 만큼 운반하는 컨베이어(30)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)에 의해 운반되는 블록스프(B)를 촬상하여 그 위치좌표를 파악하는 촬상장치(40)와, 상기 촬상장치(40)에 의해 파악된 블록스프(B)의 위치좌표를 기준으로, 이송되는 블록스프(B)를 픽업하여 라면위에 올려놓는 방식으로 투입하는 픽업로봇(50)을 포함하여 이루어진다.Block soup input system according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the storage drum 10 containing a large amount of block soup (B), and receiving the block soup (B) from the storage drum 10 to align A bowl feeder 20 that sequentially discharges, and a conveyor 30 that transports the block soup B discharged from the bowl feeder 20 for a certain section in parallel with a ramen transfer line (not shown) , The imaging device 40 for imaging the block soup (B) carried by the conveyor 30 to grasp the position coordinates, and the position coordinates of the block soup (B) identified by the imaging device 40 As a standard, it comprises a pick-up robot 50 that picks up the block soup (B) to be transferred and puts it on a ramen.

또한, 상기 보울피더에서 컨베이어로의 블록스프의 공급이 일시적으로 지연되는 경우, 별도로 미리 보관된 블록스프를 라면으로 투입하는 보조투입수단을 더욱 포함하여 이루어진다.In addition, when the supply of the block soup from the bowl feeder to the conveyor is temporarily delayed, it further comprises an auxiliary input means for separately inputting the previously stored block soup into ramen.

그리고, 상기 저장드럼(10)에 담겨진 블록스프(B)를 보울피더(20)로 옮기기 위한 승강피더(12)를 더욱 포함하여 이루어질 수 있는데, 승강피더(12)는 일종의 컨베이어로서 경사지게 구성되어 저장드럼(10)의 아래로 배출되는 블록스프(B)를 받아서 보울피더(20)의 상방으로 이송하여 아래로 떨어뜨리게 된다.In addition, the lifting drum 12 for moving the block soup B contained in the storage drum 10 to the bowl feeder 20 may be further included. The lifting feeder 12 is configured and stored as an inclined conveyor. The block soup (B) discharged below the drum 10 is received and transferred to the upper side of the bowl feeder 20 to drop down.

도 2에 나타난 것과 같이, 상기 보울피더(20)는 블록스프(B)를 서로 겹치지 않도록 분리하기 위한 것으로서, 그 상면에 나선 형태의 이동경사면(201)이 구비된 보울(bowl)형태로 이루어지며 그 내부에는 바이브레이터가 구비된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the bowl feeder 20 is for separating the block soup B so as not to overlap with each other, and is formed in a bowl shape provided with a spiral movement slope 201 on its upper surface. A vibrator is provided inside.

보울피더(20)는 공지된 기술이기에 그 구조에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the bowl feeder 20 is a known technology, detailed description of its structure will be omitted.

이러한 보울피더(20)에 의하면 그 상면에 올려진 블록스프(B)가 진동에 의해 점진적으로 이동경사면(201)을 따라 이동하면서 서로 겹치지 않게 일렬로 정렬된다.According to the bowl feeder 20, the block soup B raised on the upper surface is aligned in a line so as not to overlap with each other while gradually moving along the moving slope 201 by vibration.

상기 촬상장치(40)는 컨베이어(30) 상의 일부분을 촬상하여 특정 블록스프(B)의 좌표를 취득하기 위한 것으로서, 카메라, 조명등, 제어회로 등으로 이루어진다.The imaging device 40 is for acquiring the coordinates of a specific block soup B by imaging a part on the conveyor 30, and is composed of a camera, a lighting lamp, a control circuit, and the like.

상기 픽업로봇(50)은 작업대 상부에 고정되는 마운트(52)와, 마운트에 연결된 다수개의 아암(54)과, 상기 아암(54)의 선단에 구성되는 픽업부(56)로 이루어진다.(도 4 참조)The pick-up robot 50 comprises a mount 52 fixed to the top of the work table, a plurality of arms 54 connected to the mount, and a pick-up section 56 configured at the tip of the arm 54. (Fig. 4) Reference)

상기 마운트(52)의 내부에는 아암(54)을 동작시키기 위한 모터가 마련되어 있어서 모터의 작동으로 아암(54)이 회동될 수 있으며, 상기 아암(54)은 그 상부와 하부가 관절로 연결되어 마치 인체의 팔과 같이 구부러지는 동작이 가능하다.A motor for operating the arm 54 is provided inside the mount 52, so that the arm 54 can be rotated by the operation of the motor. It is possible to bend like a human arm.

상기 픽업부(56)에는 흡착패드가 구비되어 있으며, 상기 흡착패드는 석션작동에 의해 대상물과 흡착된다.The pickup portion 56 is provided with an adsorption pad, and the adsorption pad is adsorbed with an object by a suction operation.

상기 픽업로봇(50)은 이른바 병렬로봇이라고도 하며, 이미 공지된 기술이기에 그 구조에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다.The pickup robot 50 is also called a so-called parallel robot, and since it is a known technique, detailed description of its structure will be omitted.

그리고, 상기 보조투입수단은 상기 컨베이어(30)의 일측에 구비되어 다수개의 블록스프가 보관되는 스택선반(도면생략)과, 상기 스택선반에 보관된 블록스프를 픽업하여 라면으로 투입하는 보조로봇(50')으로 이루어진다.Further, the auxiliary input means is provided on one side of the conveyor 30, a stack shelf (not shown in the drawing) in which a plurality of block soups are stored, and an auxiliary robot for picking up the block soup stored in the stack shelf and putting it into ramen ( 50 ').

이와 같은 본 발명의 구성에 있어서, 상기 저장드럼(10)과 보울피더(20)는 작업장의 상층에 배치되고, 상기 컨베이어(30)와 촬상장치(40) 및 픽업로봇(50), 보조로봇은 작업장의 하층에 배치되며, 상기 보울피더(20)와 상기 컨베이어(30)는 작업장의 상층에서 하층으로 이어지는 이송배관(60)에 의해 연결된다.In the configuration of the present invention, the storage drum 10 and the bowl feeder 20 are disposed on the upper floor of the workshop, and the conveyor 30, the imaging device 40, the pickup robot 50, and the auxiliary robot are It is arranged on the lower floor of the workshop, and the bowl feeder 20 and the conveyor 30 are connected by a transfer pipe 60 leading from the upper floor to the lower floor of the workplace.

상기 이송배관(60)은 블록스프(B)의 낙하속도가 과도하게 빨라지지 않도록 다수회 굴곡된 형태로 이루어진다.The transfer pipe 60 is made of a shape that is bent multiple times so that the falling speed of the block soup B is not excessively fast.

여기서, 저장드럼(10)과 보울피더(20)가 작업장의 상층에 배치되고, 보울피더(20) 이후의 구성요소 (컨베이어, 촬상장치, 픽업로봇 등)가 작업장의 하층에 배치되는 경우에는 , 블록스프(B) 투입에 필요한 전체 구성요소가 같은 층의 작업장에 구비되는 경우에 비하여 설치면적의 확보가 용이하고, 보울피더(20)에서 촬상장치(40)까지 블록스프(B)가 이송되는 거리도 짧아지게 됨으로써 컨베이어(30)의 길이를 줄여서 구성할 수 있기 때문이다. Here, when the storage drum 10 and the bowl feeder 20 are disposed on the upper floor of the workshop, and the components (conveyor, imaging device, pickup robot, etc.) after the bowl feeder 20 are disposed on the lower floor of the workplace, Compared to the case where all the components necessary for the input of the block soup (B) are provided in the workshop on the same floor, the installation area is easy to secure, and the block soup (B) is transferred from the bowl feeder (20) to the imaging device (40). This is because the length of the conveyor 30 can be reduced by shortening the distance.

상기 이송배관(60)의 하선단 측에는 이송배관(60)에서 배출된 블록스프(B)가 겹치지 않도록 하는 진동정렬기(70)가 배치된다. A vibration aligner 70 is disposed on the lower end side of the transfer pipe 60 so that the block soup B discharged from the transfer pipe 60 does not overlap.

진동정렬기(70)는 길이방향으로 절곡된 받침대와, 상기 받침대에 진동을 가하는 바이브레이터로 이루어지며, 상기 바이브레이터의 작동에 의해 받침대에 진동이 가해짐으로써 받침대를 거쳐 지나가는 대상물이 일렬로 정렬되도록 한다.The vibration aligner 70 is made of a base bent in the longitudinal direction and a vibrator that applies vibration to the base, and vibration is applied to the base by the operation of the vibrator, so that objects passing through the base are aligned in line. .

또한, 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템은, 라면으로 투입되지 않고 남은 블록스프(B)가 상층의 저장드럼(10)으로 회송되도록 하는 회송수단을 포함하여 이루어진다.In addition, the block soup input system according to the present invention comprises a return means for allowing the remaining block soup (B), which is not inputted to ramen, to be returned to the storage drum 10 of the upper layer.

상기 회송수단은, 상기 저장드럼(10)의 상방에 배치된 회송호퍼(80)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)의 하방에서 상기 회송호퍼(80)로 이어지는 회송배관(82)과, 상기 회송배관(82)의 아래측 선단에 연결되어 회송배관(82)내로 압축공기를 주입하는 에어블로어(84)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)의 선단에서 떨어지는 블록스프(B)를 받아서 상기 회송배관(82)으로 유입되도록 하는 유입관(86)을 포함하여 이루어진다.The return means includes a return hopper 80 disposed above the storage drum 10, a return pipe 82 leading from the lower side of the conveyor 30 to the return hopper 80, and the return pipe ( It is connected to the lower front end of the 82) and receives the air blower 84 for injecting compressed air into the return pipe 82 and the block soup B falling from the front end of the conveyor 30 to the return pipe 82 It comprises an inlet pipe 86 to be introduced.

상기 유입관(86)은 컨베이어(30)의 아래에 배치되어 상단이 컨베이어(30)에 근접하고 하단이 상기 회송배관(82)의 중간에 접속되는 형태로 구성되며, 컨베이어 (30)와 회송배관(82) 사이의 간격높이에 맞추어 적절한 상하길이를 유지할 수 있도록 높이조절이 가능한 구조로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The inlet pipe 86 is disposed below the conveyor 30 and is configured in a form that the upper end is close to the conveyor 30 and the lower end is connected to the middle of the return pipe 82, and the conveyor 30 and the return pipe (82) It is preferable that the height can be adjusted so as to maintain an appropriate up and down length according to the height of the gap.

상술한 바와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 블록스프 투입시스템의 작동에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.When explaining the operation of the block soup input system according to the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

우선, 도 3에 나타난 것과 같이 상기 저장드럼(10)에 담겨진 블록스프(B)는 승강피더(12) 등에 의해 보울피더(20)로 옮겨지고, 보울피더(20)에서는 바이브레이터로부터 발생하는 진동에 의해 블록스프(B)가 이동경사면(201)을 따라 나선상으로 이동하면서 아래 위로 쌓여있던 적층상태가 해체됨과 더불어 일렬로 정렬되어 배출방향으로 이동된다.First, as shown in FIG. 3, the block soup B contained in the storage drum 10 is moved to the bowl feeder 20 by the elevating feeder 12 or the like, and in the bowl feeder 20, vibrations generated from the vibrator are applied. As the block soup (B) moves spirally along the moving slope 201, the stacked state stacked up and down is disassembled and arranged in a line to move in the discharge direction.

그리고, 보울피더(20)에서 배출된 블록스프(B)는 이송배관(60)으로 진입되고 자중에 의해 아래로 떨어져서 하층의 컨베이어(30) 측으로 배출된다.Then, the block soup (B) discharged from the bowl feeder 20 enters the transfer pipe 60 and falls downward by its own weight, and is discharged to the lower conveyor 30 side.

이때, 다수회 굴곡되어 지그재그로 이루어진 이송배관(60)의 구조 특성상, 블록스프(B)의 떨어지는 속도가 과도하게 빨라지지 않기 때문에 낙하충격으로 인한 내용물의 파손이 방지된다.At this time, due to the structural characteristics of the transport pipe 60, which is bent several times and made of zigzag, the falling speed of the block soup B is not excessively fast, so that damage to the contents due to the drop impact is prevented.

이송배관(60)의 하선단에서 배출된 블록스프(B)는 진동정렬기(70)를 거치면서 정렬된 다음, 컨베이어(30)에 올려져서 컨베이어(30) 상에서 이동하게 된다.The block soup B discharged from the lower end of the transfer pipe 60 is aligned while passing through the vibration aligner 70 and then placed on the conveyor 30 to move on the conveyor 30.

도 4a에 나타난 것과 같이 블록스프(B)가 컨베이어(30) 상에서 이동하는 과정에서는 우선 촬상장치(40)에 의해 그 위치좌표가 파악되고, 위치좌표에 따라 픽업로봇(50)이 블록스프(B)를 픽업하여 라면 이송라인상에서 이송되고 있는 라면 위에 올려놓는 방식으로 라면을 투입하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 4A, in the process of moving the block soup B on the conveyor 30, the position coordinates are first grasped by the imaging device 40, and the pickup robot 50 blocks the block soup B according to the position coordinates. ) Is picked up and placed on top of the ramen being transported on the ramen transfer line to put the ramen into it.

한편, 여러 가지 이유로 인하여 상기 보울피더(20)에서 컨베이어(30)로의 블록스프(B)의 공급이 일시적으로 지연됨으로써 컨베이어(30)상에서 블록스프(B)의 흐름이 일정구간 만큼 끊기는 현상이 발생할 수 있는데, 본 발명에 따르면 이러한 경우에도 상기 보조투입수단에 의해 블록스프(B)의 투입이 지속적으로 이루어지게 된다.On the other hand, the supply of the block soup (B) from the bowl feeder (20) to the conveyor (30) is temporarily delayed due to various reasons, causing the phenomenon that the flow of the block soup (B) on the conveyor (30) is interrupted by a certain period. According to the present invention, even in such a case, the input of the block soup B is continuously performed by the auxiliary injection means.

즉, 도 4b에 나타난 것과 같이, 블록스프(B)의 흐름이 끊김으로써 상기 촬상장치(40)에 의한 블록스프(B)의 파악이 일정시간동안 이루어지지 않으면, 상기 보조로봇(50')이 가동하여 스택선반에 미리 보관된 블록스프를 픽업하여 라면으로 투입하게 되며, 결과적으로 이송되는 모든 라면에 대하여 블록스프(B)가 누락되지 않고 투입된다.That is, as illustrated in FIG. 4B, when the flow of the block soup B is interrupted and the grasping of the block soup B by the imaging device 40 is not performed for a certain period of time, the auxiliary robot 50 ′ is By activating, pick up the pre-stored block soup on the stack shelf and put it into the ramen, and as a result, the block soup (B) is not dropped for all the transferred ramen.

그리고, 도 5에 나타난 것과 같이 라면에 투입되지 않고 남게 되는 이른바 잉여 블록스프(B)는 상기 회송수단에 의해 저장드럼(10)으로 회송된다.And, as shown in FIG. 5, the so-called surplus block soup B which is left without being put into the ramen is returned to the storage drum 10 by the returning means.

상기 회송수단의 작동은, 상기 컨베이어(30)에서 떨어진 블록스프(B)가 유입관(86)을 거쳐 회송배관(82)으로 유입되고, 에어블로어(84)에서 공급되는 압축공기에 의해 회송배관(84)을 따라 회송호퍼(80)로 회송되고, 회송호퍼(80)에서 다시 저장드럼(10)으로 떨어지는 방식으로 이루어진다.The operation of the return means, the block soup (B) away from the conveyor (30) flows into the return pipe (82) via the inlet pipe (86), and the return pipe by compressed air supplied from the air blower (84) It is returned to the return hopper 80 along (84), it is made in such a way that it falls from the return hopper 80 to the storage drum 10 again.

10: 저장드럼 20: 보울피더
30: 컨베이어 40: 촬상장치
50: 픽업로봇 50': 보조로봇
60: 이송배관 70: 진동정렬기
80: 회송호퍼 82: 회송배관
84: 에어블로어 86: 유입관
10: Storage drum 20: Bowl feeder
30: conveyor 40: imaging device
50: pickup robot 50 ': auxiliary robot
60: transfer pipe 70: vibration aligner
80: return hopper 82: return pipe
84: air blower 86: inlet pipe

Claims (7)

다량의 블록스프가 수용되는 저장드럼(10)과, 상기 저장드럼(10)으로부터 블록스프를 받아서 정렬하여 순차적으로 배출하는 보울피더(20)와, 상기 보울피더(20)에서 배출된 블록스프를 라면 이송라인과 평행하게 일정 구간 만큼 운반하는 컨베이어(30)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)에 의해 운반되는 블록스프를 촬상하여 그 위치좌표를 파악하는 촬상장치(40)와, 상기 촬상장치(40)에 의해 파악된 블록스프의 위치좌표를 기준으로, 이송되는 블록스프를 픽업하여 이송되는 라면 위에 올려놓는 방식으로 투입하는 픽업로봇(50)을 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 저장드럼(10)과 보울피더(20)는 작업장의 상층에 배치되고, 상기 컨베이어(30)와 촬상장치(40) 및 픽업로봇(50)은 작업장의 하층에 배치되며, 상기 보울피더(20)와 상기 컨베이어(30)는 작업장의 상층에서 하층으로 이어지는 이송배관(60)에 의해 연결되며, 상층의 상기 보울피더(20)에서 배출되는 블록스프는 상기 이송배관(60)을 통해 자중에 의해 아래로 떨어져서 하층의 컨베이어(30)로 이송되는 것을 특징으로 하며,
상기 이송배관(60)은 블록스프의 떨어지는 속도가 과도하게 빨라지지 않도록 다수회 굴곡된 형태로 이루어지며,
상기 보울피더(20)에서 컨베이어(30)로의 블록스프의 공급이 일시적으로 지연되는 경우, 별도로 미리 보관된 블록스프를 라면으로 투입하는 보조투입수단을 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 보조투입수단은 상기 컨베이어(30)의 일측에 구비되어 다수개의 블록스프가 보관되는 스택선반과, 상기 스택선반에 보관된 블록스프를 픽업하여 라면으로 투입하는 보조로봇(50')을 포함하여 이루어지며,
라면으로 투입되지 않고 남은 블록스프는 상층의 저장드럼(10)으로 회송되도록 하는 회송수단을 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 회송수단은 상기 저장드럼(10)의 상방에 배치된 회송호퍼(80)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)의 하방에서 상기 회송호퍼(80)로 이어지는 회송배관(82)와, 상기 회송배관(82)으로 압축공기를 주입하는 에어블로어(84)와, 상기 컨베이어(30)의 선단에서 떨어지는 블록스프를 받아서 상기 회송배관(82)으로 유입되도록 하는 유입관(86)을 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 유입관(86)은 컨베이어(30)의 아래에 배치되어 상단이 컨베이어(30)에 근접하고 하단이 상기 회송배관(82)의 중간에 접속되는 형태로 구성되며, 컨베이어 (30)와 회송배관(82) 사이의 간격높이에 맞추어 적절한 상하길이를 유지할 수 있도록 높이조절이 가능한 구조로 이루어지는 것
을 특징으로 하는 블록스프 투입시스템.
The storage drum 10 in which a large amount of block soup is accommodated, the bowl feeder 20 that receives and sorts the block soup from the storage drum 10 and sequentially discharges it, and the block soup discharged from the bowl feeder 20 Conveyor 30 that carries a certain section in parallel with the ramen transfer line, and an imaging device 40 that captures the block soup carried by the conveyor 30 to grasp its positional coordinates, and the imaging device 40 Based on the positional coordinates of the block soup identified by, it comprises a pick-up robot (50) that picks up the transferred block soup and puts it on the surface of the transferred ramen,
The storage drum 10 and the bowl feeder 20 are disposed on the upper floor of the workplace, and the conveyor 30, the imaging device 40 and the pickup robot 50 are disposed on the lower floor of the workplace, and the bowl feeder 20 ) And the conveyor 30 are connected by a transfer pipe 60 leading from the upper floor to the lower floor of the workshop, and the block soup discharged from the bowl feeder 20 of the upper floor is self-weighted through the transfer pipe 60. Characterized in that it is transported to the conveyor 30 of the lower floor by falling down,
The transport pipe 60 is made of a curved shape a number of times so that the falling speed of the block soup is not excessively fast,
When the supply of the block soup from the bowl feeder (20) to the conveyor (30) is temporarily delayed, it comprises a separate pre-stored block soup with an auxiliary input means for introducing into the ramen,
The auxiliary input means includes a stack shelf provided on one side of the conveyor 30 to store a plurality of block soups, and an auxiliary robot 50 'for picking up the block soup stored on the stack shelf and putting it into ramen. Is done,
The remaining block soup that is not put into ramen is made up of a return means to be returned to the upper storage drum 10,
The return means includes a return hopper 80 disposed above the storage drum 10, a return pipe 82 leading from the lower side of the conveyor 30 to the return hopper 80, and the return pipe 82 ) Comprises an air blower (84) for injecting compressed air, and an inlet pipe (86) for receiving block soup falling from the front end of the conveyor (30) and allowing it to flow into the return pipe (82),
The inlet pipe 86 is disposed below the conveyor 30 and is configured in a form that the upper end is close to the conveyor 30 and the lower end is connected to the middle of the return pipe 82, and the conveyor 30 and the return pipe (82) It is made of a structure that can be adjusted in height so as to maintain an appropriate up and down length according to the height of the gap between
Block soup input system characterized in that.
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KR1020180123232A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 block soup supply system KR102094325B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117598508B (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-04-26 阳江市荣华远东实业有限公司 Stainless steel roller seasoning machine, control method thereof and food production line

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101129605B1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-27 박동우 Walnut supply apparatus
KR101722154B1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-04-03 주식회사 대한엔지니어링 Kelp supplying system comprising rotation type aligning apparatus
KR101887818B1 (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-08-10 권창식 Apparatus for transferring disposable cup

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101129605B1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-27 박동우 Walnut supply apparatus
KR101722154B1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-04-03 주식회사 대한엔지니어링 Kelp supplying system comprising rotation type aligning apparatus
KR101887818B1 (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-08-10 권창식 Apparatus for transferring disposable cup

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117598508B (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-04-26 阳江市荣华远东实业有限公司 Stainless steel roller seasoning machine, control method thereof and food production line

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