KR102085346B1 - Power supply control device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an indoor electric power supply control device of an apartment house for allowing a user to selectively control lighting so that each room has different illuminance depending on the light entering the room where the user lives and at the same time, preventing the risk of fire by preventing deterioration. More specifically, the present invention comprises: a power distribution unit electrically connected to a switchboard for applying external power to the apartment house through a deterioration prevention means; a plurality of control units provided to receive the rectified power from the power division unit and adjust a resistance value of the applied power in order to adjust the brightness of the lighting; and a temperature control unit detecting the temperature of the deterioration prevention means and transmitting the same to a management server or transmitting the same to an alarm unit through a communication unit when the detected information is higher than a reference set value, thereby enabling maintenance of the deterioration prevention means.

Description

Indoor electric power supply control device of apartment house {POWER SUPPLY CONTROL DEVICE}

The present invention is to control the lighting to emit light having a different illuminance in each room selectively according to the light flowed into the room in which the user lives in the electric technology field of the apartment house, and prevent degradation The present invention relates to an indoor electric power supply control device of a multi-family house which can prevent a danger of fire.

In general, a multi-storey building where a large number of households resides or a multi-storey building where work is carried out in different compartments. It is installed so that day / night lights can be used through on / off of switch operated by.

In particular, in the case of a multi-unit house, the user alone or in a family unit decides whether to use the lamp according to the light flowing through the switch and the lamp installed in each room, and the switch can only turn on / off the lamp. It has a switch in the state of being inconvenient to control the illumination of the lamp.

In order to compensate for this, in recent years, a technology for controlling the brightness of a lamp has been derived.

However, the prior art has only the point to adjust the brightness or color of the lighting, and in particular, it is connected to a high-voltage external power supply to rectify it to provide a power supply for the plurality of lights to emit light. The connection part with the external power is loosened due to long time use and heat is generated by the temperature rise due to the voltage, and the wire itself is ignited by the heat. The following problems may occur, but the prior art does not have a configuration for such a deterioration phenomenon is severely led to a fire, the safety accident of the user, as well as the problem of causing damage to other generations is not solved.

Korean Patent Publication No. 2019-11471 (Published Date: 2019.02.07.) Domestic Patent No. 0600535 (Notification Date: 2006.07.13.)

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention controls the indoor electricity applied in the apartment house to easily adjust the illuminance of the lamp, as well as the control box for controlling the illuminance of the lamp and an external power source for the control box. The purpose is to prevent safety accidents by preventing deterioration of the connection between the switchboard to apply the.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the indoor electric power supply control apparatus for a multi-family house according to the present invention includes a power splitter electrically connected to the multi-unit house through an electrical switchgear and deterioration prevention means, and in the power splitter. Receives a rectified power, but is provided to adjust the resistance value of the applied power to detect the temperature of the plurality of control unit and the degradation prevention means provided to adjust the brightness of the lamp and the detection information is more than the reference set value It includes a temperature control unit to transmit to the management server through a communication unit or to the alarm unit to maintain the degradation prevention means, wherein the degradation prevention means is fitted to the outer surface of the power split unit, the fitting body At least one insert inserted into the sieve and inserted into the contact terminal and the fixed application terminal; Inserted into the insert, but the outer surface is fixed to the fitting body to fix the insert inserted into the application terminal to prevent the loosening of the application terminal and the contact terminal by external influences to prevent the occurrence of degradation Blocking in advance, and including a plurality of temperature sensors for detecting the occurrence of deterioration by sensing the temperature between the application terminal and the contact terminal, the fitting body is adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction but the insert is inserted through The through-holes are formed adjacent to each other, the rubber ring is formed on the outer surface of the fitting body in close proximity to the through hole is provided so that the temperature sensor can be detachably inserted, the shape of the power split portion outer surface on both sides of the fitting body An insertion groove including a fitting groove formed to be fitted and coupled to each of the through holes; Is a flange for limiting the insertion distance of the insert is inserted into the through hole in contact with the fitting body, is formed in the longitudinal direction inside the insert, the receiving groove into which the temperature sensor is inserted, is formed in one end of the insert It is characterized in that it comprises a protrusion formed to have a shape corresponding to the groove formed in the application terminal protruding to be inserted into the shape matching the groove.

According to the present invention, it is possible to control the illuminance of a plurality of lights by at least one or more control units connected to the power splitter differently from the prior art, as well as to prevent deterioration between switchboards for applying external power to the power splitter. It is provided to have an effect that can prevent fire and the like due to deterioration.

1 is a conceptual diagram between an indoor electric power supply control device and a management server of a multi-unit house according to the present invention.
2 is a conceptual diagram of an indoor electric power supply control apparatus for a multi-family house according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing the fitting body of the deterioration prevention means for the indoor electric power supply control device of a multi-unit house according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the insert of the deterioration preventing means for the indoor electric power supply control device of a multi-unit house according to the invention.
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the protrusion relative to FIG. 4. FIG.
Figure 6 is a view showing a temperature sensor of the deterioration preventing means for the indoor electric power supply control device of a multi-unit house according to the present invention.
7 to 9 is a functional relationship diagram of the deterioration preventing means of the indoor electric power supply control apparatus of a multi-unit house according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, other objects and features of the present invention in addition to the above objects will become apparent through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, and unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, are used herein. The invention has the same meaning as commonly understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and shall not be construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined in this application. Do not.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be described in detail with respect to the indoor electric power supply control device (hereinafter, simply referred to as 'control device') of the multi-unit house according to the invention.

Prior to the description, the present inventors control device 1 is installed on the wall of the apartment house or building using a control box (not shown) formed in the shape of the enclosure, the lighting lamp provided in a plurality of households formed in the apartment house (L) ), But this is only one embodiment, and note that the present invention can be applied to other electronic products to which indoor electricity of the apartment is applied.

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the control device 1 according to the present invention largely divides the power splitter 100, the deterioration preventing means 200, the controller 300, and the temperature controller 400. Include.

Referring to FIG. 2 in more detail, the power splitter 100 is electrically connected to at least one or more control units 300 to be described later to operate by applying external power to the lamp L of the apartment house. Individually connected to the configuration to allow to apply the rectified indoor electricity to the lamp (L).

The power splitter 100 in the present invention is electrically connected to the high-voltage switchboard (P) to rectify the voltage of the high voltage applied through the switchboard (P) to be individually applied to the plurality of control unit (300). To be able.

Here, an electrical cable is connected between the power splitter 100 and the switchboard P through the degradation prevention means 200 to be described later. When the degradation is detected by the temperature controller 400 to be described later, the communication unit 420 ) Further includes a function of controlling to transmit the corresponding detection information to the management server (500).

In addition, the management server 500 means an institution capable of maintaining electrical safety, such as the Korea Electric Power Corporation, and dispatch the worker who can identify and repair the apartment house that caused the deterioration phenomenon through the communication unit 420 to repair it quickly Do it.

2 to 6, the deterioration preventing means 200 is provided between the power splitter 100 and the switchboard P. The power splitter 100 and the switchboard P are provided. The fitting body 210, the inserting body 220, the temperature sensor 230, and a structure for preventing the deterioration of the electrical connection between the () and at the same time to detect the deterioration occurs when the deterioration occurs It includes a temperature control unit 400.

For example, the fitting body 210 has an insert 220 and a temperature sensor 230 which will be described later, but is coupled to the outer surface of the power splitter 100 so that the insert 220 extends from the switchboard P ( 20 and a through hole 211, a rubber ring 213 and a fitting groove 215 in a configuration for fixing the fastening terminal 10 is fastened.

Fitting body 210 is formed to have a plate shape as a whole, the material is to be molded using a non-conductive synthetic resin or rubber material.

The through-holes 211 are perforated to be formed adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction on the outer surface of the fitting body 210, so that the insert 220 to be described later can be inserted through.

The diameter of the through hole 211 is formed to have a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the flange 221 formed in the insert 220 so that the flange 221 when the insert 220 is inserted through the through hole 211. ) Can be in contact with the outer surface of the fitting body 210 to perform the function of the stopper to limit the insertion length of the insert 220.

The rubber ring 213 is formed on the outer surface of the fitting body 210, that is, the surface facing the temperature sensor 230, so as to have a ring shape as a whole in close proximity to the through hole 211. 210).

In addition, the rubber ring 213 may be inserted or terminated a plurality of times by using the material of the sponge, the insertion protrusion 233 protruding from the temperature sensor 230 as necessary.

Here, the protrusion 225 of the rubber ring 213 protruding from the insert 220 having a ring shape is easily inserted into the groove 11 formed in the application terminal 10. 233 is to be inserted into the rubber ring (213).

The fitting groove 215 is formed symmetrically on both sides of the fitting body 210, and has a shape of a groove having a predetermined depth so that the fitting groove can be fitted to the outer surface of the power splitter 100 in shape fitting.

Of course, the power dividing portion 100 and the fitting body 210 of the fitting groove 215 in the present invention is only one embodiment for fixing and coupling to each other, if necessary by adhesive or bolt screws, etc. It is also possible to engage through the same fastening means.

In addition, the insert 220 is inserted into at least one through-insertion to the fitting body 210 described above is inserted into the application terminal 10 electrically connected to the contact terminal 20, the application terminal by the temperature sensor 230 to be described later It includes a receiving groove 223 and the protrusion 225 in a configuration for preventing the flow of the (10).

Insert 220 is to have a columnar shape as a whole, but the above-described flange 221 is protruded on the outer surface through the flange 221 when the insert 220 is inserted into each through hole 211 Allows you to limit the length of insertion.

The receiving groove 223 is formed in the shape of a groove so as to have a predetermined depth therein from an outer surface of the insert 220 having a pillar shape, that is, the side facing the temperature sensor 230, and thus the temperature sensor 230. To be housed therein.

In addition, the thickness between the accommodating groove 223 and the insert 220 is such that the temperature sensor 230 inserted into the accommodating groove 223 can sense the temperature due to heat generated from the power splitter 100. When the deterioration phenomenon occurs, the temperature sensor 230 quickly detects the temperature caused by the heat so as to provide the sensing information to the temperature controller 400.

Protruding portion 225 is formed to protrude on the other side of the insert 220, the shape is formed in the application terminal 10, the groove portion 11 is inserted into a tool such as a screwdriver so that the operator can tighten or loosen the application terminal 10 Have the same shape as).

Here, the protrusion 225 is to have a '+' character, as well as a '-' character and a polygonal shape (hexagon in the figure) according to the shape of the groove portion 11, as shown, the protrusion ( 225 may be detachably coupled to the insert 220 so that replacement is possible according to the shape of the groove 11.

In addition, the temperature sensor 230 detects the temperature caused by the heat generated between the application terminal 10 and the contact terminal 20, which is a precursor of the deterioration phenomenon, and whether the maintenance of the power splitter 100 is maintained through the detected information. The body 231 and the insertion protrusion 233 are configured to be confirmed by the management server 500.

Here, the temperature sensor 230 may use a bimetal (not shown) which is electrically shorted by deformation of two metal bodies having different thermal expansion coefficients therein, and the temperature sensor 230 measures the electrical change in temperature. The temperature control unit 400 has a structure electrically connected to the cable extended from the temperature sensor 230 so that the control unit 400 can determine.

The body 231 is formed to have a plate shape on one side of the temperature sensor 230, the outer surface of the at least one insertion protrusion 233 is formed protruding after the temperature sensor 230 is inserted into the receiving groove 223 The insertion protrusion 233 is inserted into the rubber ring 213 formed on the fitting body 210 to prevent the flow of the insert 220, the fixing terminal 10 by the fixing of the groove portion 11, It has a structure that can be.

In addition, the temperature sensor 230 inserted into the receiving groove 223 is introduced into the minimum groove 11 by the 'D' interval, so that the temperature sensor 230 is easy due to the heat generated from the application terminal 10. So that the temperature can be detected.

The working relationship of the deterioration preventing means 200 having such a configuration is, as shown in Figs.

First, a fitting body in which a plurality of through holes 211 are formed to face each other with the application terminal 10 in a state in which a plurality of application terminals 10 and contact terminals 20 provided in the power splitter 100 are coupled to each other. 210 is connected using the fitting groove 215 to be fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the power splitter 100.

Next, the insert 220 is inserted into the through hole 211 so that the protrusion 225 protruding from the insert 220 may be inserted into the groove 11 of the application terminal 10.

Then, the temperature sensor 230 is inserted into the receiving groove 223 of the insert 220 and at the same time the insertion protrusion 233 formed in the body 231 of the configuration of the temperature sensor 230 in a ring shape By inserting and fixing in the rubber ring 213 made, the insert 220 is fixed together to prevent the flow of the application terminal 10.

Here, the grooves 11 formed on the respective application terminals 10 may be twisted so that the angles of the grooves 11 may be different from each other after the worker uses a tool to fix the application terminals 10. The insertion protrusion 233 of the temperature sensor 230 may face the insert 220 instead of the rubber ring 213, thereby allowing the insertion protrusion 233 to be easily attached to the rubber ring 213. It can't be inserted.

To this end, the shape of the rubber ring 213 is formed in a ring shape so that the insertion protrusion 233 is easily inserted into the rubber ring 213 to fix the insert 220 even when different grooves 11 are formed at different angles. This is what makes it possible.

Referring back to FIG. 2, the control unit 300 receives the power rectified by the above-described power splitter 100, but is connected such that each of the lamps L and the resistance value are variable so that the lamps L of the lamps L are variable. It is a configuration to adjust the illuminance.

For example, the adjusting unit 300 is exposed to the outside of the wall surface of the apartment house so that the resistance value can be changed by adjusting the outer surface of the control box.

Here, each control unit 300 allows the user to visually identify the change in the resistance value to be adjusted by the user through the display, so that the illumination of the light (L) in the room with a lot of light can be irradiated low In addition, the illumination of the lamp (L) is set high in a room where the corresponding skylight is low so that the brightness of the lamp can be controlled according to the room where different light is introduced.

In addition, the temperature control unit 400 is electrically connected to the above-described deterioration preventing means 200, and when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 230 is detected to be greater than or equal to the stored reference set value, the information is transmitted to the power splitter 100. By providing a configuration for providing information from the communication unit 420 to the management server 500.

In addition, the temperature control unit 400 may further include an alarm unit 410. The alarm unit 410 may be configured as an acoustic signal or an illumination signal when the heat detected by the degradation prevention unit 200 is greater than or equal to a reference set value. Are displayed so that the user can easily identify them with the naked eye.

The control device 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration can control the illuminance of the plurality of lamps L by at least one or more control units 300 connected to the power splitter 100 differently from the prior art. Of course, there is provided a deterioration preventing means 200 between the switchboard (P) for applying an external power to the power splitter 100 has the effect of preventing a fire due to deterioration phenomenon.

As described above, the present invention has been described by specific embodiments such as specific components and the like, but the embodiments and drawings are provided only to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all of the equivalents or equivalent variations of the claims as well as the claims to be described later will belong to the scope of the present invention. .

100: power divider
200: deterioration prevention means
210: fitting body 211: through hole
213: rubber ring 215: fitting groove
220: insert 221: flange
223: receiving groove 225: protrusion
230: temperature sensor 231: body
233: insertion protrusion
300: control unit
400: temperature control unit 410: alarm unit
500: management server
10: terminal 11: home
20: Contact terminal
L: lighting

Claims (1)

A power splitter 100 electrically connected to the switchboard P for applying external power to the apartment house and the deterioration preventing means 200;
A plurality of control units 300 provided with the power rectified by the power splitting unit 100 to adjust the resistance value of the applied power to adjust the brightness of the lamp L; And
Detecting the temperature of the deterioration preventing means 200 and when the detected information is more than the reference set value transmitted to the management server 500 through the communication unit 420 or to the alarm unit 410 by the deterioration preventing means 200 Including; temperature control unit 400 to enable maintenance of;
The deterioration preventing means 200 is a fitting body 210 to be fitted to the outer surface of the power splitter 100, at least one or more through the insertion body 210 is inserted through the contact terminal 20 and the fixed terminal 10 The insert 220 is inserted into the insert 220, and the insert 220 is inserted into the insert 220, the outer surface is fixed to the fitting body 210, the insert 220 is inserted into the application terminal 10 It is fixed to prevent the loosening of the applied terminal 10 and the contact terminal 20 by the external influence to prevent the occurrence of deterioration in advance, the temperature between the applied terminal 10 and the contact terminal 20 It includes a plurality of temperature sensors 230 for detecting whether or not the occurrence of degradation phenomenon,
The fitting body 210 is adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction, but a plurality of through-holes 211 formed adjacent to each other so that the insert 220 is inserted through, the fitting body 210 in close proximity to the through-hole 211 Is formed on the outer surface of the rubber ring 213 is provided so that the temperature sensor 230 can be detachably inserted, can be combined to fit the shape and the outer surface of the power split unit 100 on both sides of the fitting body 210. It includes a fitting groove 215 formed to be,
The insert 220 inserted through each of the through holes 211 is in contact with the fitting body 210 to limit the insertion distance of the insert 220 inserted into the through holes 211. 221, the insertion groove 220 is formed in the longitudinal direction, and the accommodation groove 223 into which the temperature sensor 230 is inserted is formed at one end of the insert 220, but formed at the application terminal 10. It is formed to have a shape corresponding to the groove 11 and includes a protrusion 225 protruding to be inserted into the shape matching the groove 11,
The temperature sensor 230 includes a body 231 and the insertion protrusion 233, the insertion protrusion 233 is formed to protrude on the outer surface of the body 231 made of a plate shape flow of the insert 220 This can be prevented, the temperature sensor 230 is formed protruding to the outer surface of the body 231 in the direction in which the insertion protrusion 233 is protruded, the insertion terminal 10 after insertion into the receiving groove 223 Indoor electrical power supply control device of a multi-family house, characterized in that to detect the heat generated from.

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