KR102074253B1 - Sream kneading machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a door opening/closing device for a steam kneading machine which supplies water and steam to dough to knead the same and, more specifically, to a door opening/closing device for a steam kneading machine, which is capable of steaming and mixing dough in a mixing container having a stirring machine by means of a pressure of water supplied from a water supply hole and steam supplied from a steam supply hole, wherein the stirring machine is coupled to the mixing container to be able to easily rotate. An inlet door is installed on an upper portion of the mixing container so that external dough can be put into the mixing container, and the inlet door can be automatically opened and closed. An outlet door is installed on a lower portion of the container so that dough completely mixed in the mixing container can be discharged to the outside. The outlet door can be automatically opened and closed by an opening/closing means of the outlet door. A door for cleaning is coupled to one side surface of the mixing container to clean or repair the inside of the mixing container. The door for cleaning can be decoupled or coupled by a decoupling/coupling means of the door for cleaning. Accordingly, it is possible to easily clean the inside of the mixing container.

Description

Door Kneading Machine for Steam Dough {SREAM KNEADING MACHINE}

The present invention relates to a device for opening and closing the door of the kneader for kneading by supplying water and steam to the kneaded water, in particular, the water and steam supplied to the water supply hole by the mixing barrel coupled to rotate the stirrer It can be mixed while steamed by the pressure of steam supplied to the supply hole, and an input door is mounted on the upper side of the mixing container so that external dough can be introduced into the mixing container and the opening door can be opened and closed automatically. Then, the discharge door is mounted on the lower side of the mixing container to discharge the finished dough inside the mixing container to the outside, and to automatically open and close the discharge door by the opening and closing means of the discharge door. Combine the cleaning door to the side to clean or repair the inside of the mixing container, and then remove and join the cleaning door. It is possible to separate or combine the cleaning door by means of the mixing container.The upper and lower mounting plate and the upper and lower connecting plate attached to the mixing and dispensing door can be opened and closed automatically by the operation of the discharge cylinder. It can improve the work efficiency by getting quick and accurate water input and discharge, and the upper and lower attachment plates and upper and lower connecting plates attached to the input and discharge doors are linked to the upper and lower hinge pins. While the power of the input and discharge cylinders is transmitted to the input and discharge doors, the sealing force of the input and discharge doors is improved, so that the best dough can be obtained by maintaining the pressure in the mixing container where steam is supplied. It is possible to separate and combine the cleaning doors to be combined, so it is very convenient and easy to perform cleaning, replacement, and repair in the mixing container. It relates to a door opening and closing device of the steam dough that can be combined.

In the prior art, there is a pre-published publication number 20-2013-0003951 "Dough" (published: 2013.07.02).

According to the related art, a pair of dough screws and a pair of extrusion screws are installed to be positioned inside a kneading barrel and an extrusion barrel fixed to the gas so that the driving force of the driving assembly is transmitted to an upper side of the base on which the driving assembly is installed. In one dough machine, forming a plurality of support tubes and support brackets in the axial direction on both sides of the kneading barrel and the extrusion cylinder, the support tube and the support bracket is embedded in the stay bolt is fixed to the base, the dough barrel and The stay bolt exposed to the front of the extrusion barrel is screw-assembled with a handle integral nut or a butterfly nut is configured to pressurize the kneading barrel and the extrusion barrel toward the gas.

That is, the prior art described above is that when the handle-integrated nut or the butterfly nut which is screwed to the tip of the stay bolt is pulled out and the kneading barrel and the extrusion barrel are pulled out, the kneading barrel and the extrusion barrel fitted to be supported by the stay bolt are easily separated. In other words, the invention is intended to periodically clean them to improve cleanliness.

However, the above prior art has a structure in which one door is joined to the base by a hinge.

Then, the door is opened or closed by the worker by hand to put or discharge the dough.

In addition, since the prior art described above is a kneader that does not use steam, the pressure of the door is insignificant because it does not need to maintain pressure in the kneading bowl, but the kneading keg using steam is required to maintain the pressure inside, so that the door and the door having excellent sealing force are automatically Therefore, there is a need for a technology that can open and close a door.

An object of the present invention for solving and solving such a conventional problem,

The upper and lower mounting plates and upper and lower connecting plates attached to the mixing and dispensing doors can be opened and closed automatically by the operation of the discharge and discharge cylinders. The work efficiency can be improved and the upper and lower mounting plates and upper and lower connecting plates attached to the input and discharge doors act as links around the upper and lower hinge pins to apply the power of the input and discharge cylinders to the input and discharge doors. By improving the sealing force of the input and discharge doors by delivering, the best kneading can be obtained by maintaining the pressure in the mixing container where steam is supplied, and the cleaning door can be separated and combined with one side of the mixing container. It is very convenient and easy to perform cleaning and replacement of parts, repairs, etc. to provide the purpose to make the formulation always in the best condition.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention,

The kneader can be mixed with steam by the pressure of the water supplied to the water supply hole and the steam supplied to the steam supply hole by means of the mixing container which is combined so as to rotate. The mixing door is mounted on the upper part of the mixing container. External dough can be put into the inside of the container, and the door can be opened and closed automatically. Then, the discharge door can be installed at the bottom of the mixing box to discharge the finished dough inside the container to the outside. To open and close the discharge door automatically by opening / closing means of the discharge door, and to combine the cleaning door to one side of the mixing container to clean or repair the inside of the mixing container, and then to the separation and coupling means of the cleaning door. By allowing the cleaning door to be separated or combined, the object of the present invention can be achieved.

According to the present invention, the upper and lower mounting plates and the upper and lower connecting plates attached to the mixing and dispensing doors can be opened and closed automatically by the operation of the discharge and discharge cylinders. Promptness and accuracy can be obtained, which has the effect of improving work efficiency.

In the present invention as described above, the upper and lower mounting plates attached to the input and discharge doors and the upper and lower connecting plates act on the upper and lower hinge pins while linking the input and discharge cylinders to the input and discharge doors. It improves the sealing power of the feeding and discharging doors by maintaining the pressure in the mixing barrel to which steam is supplied, and has the effect of obtaining the best dough.

Thus, the present invention can separate and combine the cleaning doors coupled to one side of the mixing vessel, so that the cleaning and replacement of parts in the mixing vessel and maintenance can be performed very conveniently and easily. This has the effect to be achieved.

1 is a view showing for explaining the configuration of the door opening and closing device of the present invention
Figure 2 is a view showing the operation of the door opening and closing device of the present invention to explain the operation of the door
Figure 3 is a view showing for explaining the action of the cleaning door of the door opening and closing device of the present invention

The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Mixing container 101 which combines the stirrer 109 for rotation and mixing while kneading the steamed water by the pressure of the water supplied to the water supply hole 111 and the steam supplied to the steam supply hole 112 and ,
An input door 121 mounted on an upper portion of the compounding container 101 to inject external dough into the compounding container 101,
An upper side attachment plate 122 attached to an outer circumferential surface of the input door 121 and coupling the upper contact plate 129 to the other side in order to automatically open and close the input door 121;
In order to rotate the upper side mounting plate 122 and the upper side hinge pin 124 which is coupled to one side of the upper side mounting plate 122 and the upper bracket 105 placed on the outer peripheral surface of the mixing cylinder 101 for rotation ,
An upper connecting plate 123 formed at an angle to one side of the upper mounting plate 122 so that the upper mounting plate 122 and the input door 121 are rotated around the upper hinge pin 124;
An upper connecting pin 125 connecting the one side portion of the upper connecting plate 123 and the input piston 126 to rotate the upper connecting plate 123 so that a lever action is caused around the upper hinge pin 124;
The input piston 126 is coupled to the front end to operate the input piston 126 and the rear end is rotated by the upper center pin 128 on the upper standing plate 107 placed on the outer surface of the mixing vessel 101. The injection cylinder 127 so coupled,
And discharge door 131 mounted to the lower side of the mixing vessel 101 in order to discharge the blended dough in the mixing vessel 101 to the outside,
And opening and closing means of the discharge door for automatically opening and closing the discharge door 131,
Cleaning door 141 is coupled to one side of the mixing container 101 to clean or repair the inside of the mixing container 101,
The cleaning door 141 is configured to have a separation and coupling means for cleaning door for separating or coupling.
And, the opening and closing means of the discharge door is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the discharge door 131 and the lower side mounting plate 132 is coupled to the lower contact plate 139 to the other side,
In order to rotate the lower side mounting plate 132 and the lower hinge pin 134 is coupled to one side of the lower side mounting plate 132 and the lower bracket 106 installed on the outer circumferential surface of the mixing cylinder 101 for rotation. ,
A lower connecting plate 133 formed at a predetermined angle on one side of the lower mounting plate 132 so that the lower mounting plate 132 and the discharge door 131 are rotated around the lower hinge pin 134;
A lower connection pin 135 for connecting one side of the lower connection plate 133 and the discharge piston 136 so that the lower connection plate 133 is rotated so that a lever action is caused around the lower hinge pin 134;
The discharge piston 136 is coupled to the front end to operate the discharge piston 136 and the rear end is rotated by the lower center pin 138 on the lower standing plate 108 placed on the outer surface of the mixing vessel 101 It is provided with a discharge cylinder 137 coupled to this.
In addition, the separating and coupling means of the cleaning door, a plurality of support pieces 104 formed on one outer peripheral surface of the mixing vessel 101,
A plurality of screw shafts 151 coupled to the support pieces 104 by a support pin 152 for rotation;
A plurality of grooves 103 formed in the flange 102 of the mixing cylinder 101 to facilitate the appearance of the screw shaft 151,

It is provided with a plurality of nuts 153 that are fastened to the screw portion of the screw shaft 151 exposed by the groove groove 103 to fix or separate the cleaning door 141.

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Referring to the operation of the present invention as described above is as follows.

1 is a view showing for explaining the configuration of the door opening and closing device of the present invention, both the input door 121 and the discharge door 131 is compounded when the dough for kneading in the mixing container 101 is added. In the state of closing the inlet and outlet of the barrel 101, first, press the input button (not shown) of the control box mounted on the dough to open the tour (121).

By the pressing operation of the injection button, the injection cylinder 127 connected to the upper center piece 128 on the upper entrance plate 107 placed in the outer peripheral surface portion of the mixing container 101 is operated, and the input piston 126 is reversed. .

The upper connection plate 123 connected to the input piston 126 by the upper connection pin 125 is pulled by the backward action of the input piston 126.

As the upper connecting plate 123 is pulled as described above, the upper side mounting plate 122, which is coupled to the upper bracket 105 of the compounding cylinder 101 for rotation, also rotates about the upper hinge pin 124. It is pulled out.

Therefore, the input door 121 attached to the upper side mounting plate 122 is rotated from the solid line position of FIG. 2 to the virtual line position to open the inlet of the mixing vessel 101.

When the inlet opening of the mixing barrel 101 is opened as described above, the dough can be introduced through the inlet.

When the dough is added into the mixing container 101, pressing the closed button (not shown) of the control box causes the feeding cylinder 127 to be inverted to advance the feeding piston 126, and the upper connection plate ( 123 and the upper side mounting plate 122 and the input door 121 is closed in the inlet opening of the mixing cylinder 101 as shown in the solid line of Figure 2 while moving in the reverse rotation around the upper hinge pin (124).

In addition, the upper contact plate 129 coupled to the other side of the upper attachment plate 122 serves to support the closing door 121 to press the inlet of the mixing vessel 101 at a uniform pressure to seal. will be.

When the inlet of the mixing vessel 101 is closed as described above, a predetermined amount of water is supplied through the water supply holes 111 of the mixing vessel 101, and steam is supplied from the steam supply hole 112 by the set pressure.

Then, when the supply of water and steam in the mixing vessel 101 is completed by stirring the dough while rotating the stirrer 109 inside the mixing vessel 101 by the drive of a motor (not shown).

In addition, the discharge hole 101 is formed in the mixing vessel 101 is the discharge hole 113 connected to adjust the pressure in the mixing vessel 101.

Pressing the discharge door opening button (not shown) of the control box when the dough stirring in the mixing vessel 101 is completed as described above.

By pressing the opening button, the discharge cylinder 137 connected to the lower center piece 138 to the lower standing plate 108 placed in the outer circumferential surface portion of the compounding container 101 is operated, thereby reversing the discharge piston 136. .

The lower connection plate 133 connected to the discharge piston 136 by the lower connection pin 135 is pulled by the backward action of the discharge piston 136.

As the lower connection plate 133 is pulled as described above, the lower side mounting plate 132, which is coupled to the lower bracket 106 of the mixing cylinder 101 so as to rotate, also rotates around the lower hinge pin 134. It is pulled out.

Accordingly, the discharge door 131 attached to the lower mounting plate 132 is rotated from the solid line position of FIG. 2 to the imaginary line position to open the outlet of the mixing vessel 101.

When the outlet of the compounding container 101 is opened as described above, the dough can be discharged to the outside through the outlet.

When the dough inside the mixing container 101 is discharged, pressing the closed button (not shown) of the control box causes the discharge cylinder 137 to be reversed to move the discharge piston 136 forward and to the lower connection plate ( 133 and the lower mounting plate 132 and the discharge door 131 is closed by rotating the center of the lower hinge pin 134 as shown in the solid line of FIG.

In addition, the lower contact plate 139 coupled to the other side of the lower mounting plate 132 serves to support the discharge door 131 to be sealed by pressing the inlet of the mixing vessel 101 at a uniform pressure. will be.

On the other hand, when cleaning the inside of the compounding container 101 or when replacing or repairing parts, the cleaning door 141 coupled to one side of the compounding container 101 should be separated. First, an outer circumferential surface of the cleaning door 141 Loosen the nut 153 is fastened to the through hole 142 of the cleaning door 141 is separated from the screw shaft 151 as shown in FIG.

When the cleaning door 141 is separated as described above, the screw shafts 151 are rotated about the support pins 152 of the support piece 104 formed on the outer surface of the mixing cylinder 101 so as to face downwards, thereby cleaning or repairing. There will be no jams.

In addition, since the inner part of the mixing container 101 is lifted by the separation of the cleaning door 141, the cleaning and replacement of parts and maintenance can be performed smoothly.

When the cleaning or repair is completed as described above, by rotating the screw shaft 151 facing in the downward direction exposed to the projection hole 103 formed in the flange 102 of the mixing vessel 101, and then through the cleaning door 141 Insert the 142 and fasten the nuts 153 to complete the coupling of the cleaning door 141.

101-basket 102-flange
103-Hull 104-Support Piece
105-Upper Bracket 106-Lower Bracket
107-upper plate 108-lower plate
109-stirrer 111-water supply hole
112-steam supply 113-outlet
121-Plug-in door 122-Top mounting plate
123-Upper connection plate 124-Upper support
125-upper connection pin 126-insertion piston
127-Input cylinder 128-Upper center pin
129-Top Seal Plate 131-Exhaust Door
132-Lower mounting plate 133-Lower connection board
134-Lower hinge pin 135-Lower connection pin
136-Exhaust piston 137-Exhaust cylinder
138-Lower Center Pin 139-Lower Contact Plate
141-Cleaning Door 142-Ventilation
151-Screw Shaft 152-Support Pin
153-nuts

Claims (4)

Mixing container 101 which combines the stirrer 109 for rotation and mixing while kneading the steamed water by the pressure of the water supplied to the water supply hole 111 and the steam supplied to the steam supply hole 112 and ,
An input door 121 mounted on an upper portion of the compounding container 101 to inject external dough into the compounding container 101,
An upper side attachment plate 122 attached to an outer circumferential surface of the input door 121 and coupling the upper contact plate 129 to the other side in order to automatically open and close the input door 121;
In order to rotate the upper side mounting plate 122 and the upper side hinge pin 124 which is coupled to one side of the upper side mounting plate 122 and the upper bracket 105 placed on the outer peripheral surface of the mixing cylinder 101 for rotation ,
An upper connecting plate 123 formed at an angle to one side of the upper mounting plate 122 so that the upper mounting plate 122 and the input door 121 are rotated around the upper hinge pin 124;
An upper connecting pin 125 connecting the one side portion of the upper connecting plate 123 and the input piston 126 to rotate the upper connecting plate 123 so that a lever action is caused around the upper hinge pin 124;
The input piston 126 is coupled to the front end to operate the input piston 126 and the rear end is rotated by the upper center pin 128 on the upper standing plate 107 placed on the outer surface of the mixing vessel 101. The injection cylinder 127 so coupled,
And discharge door 131 mounted to the lower side of the mixing vessel 101 in order to discharge the blended dough in the mixing vessel 101 to the outside,
And opening and closing means of the discharge door for automatically opening and closing the discharge door 131,
Cleaning door 141 is coupled to one side of the mixing container 101 to clean or repair the inside of the mixing container 101,
The door opening and closing device of the steam dough, characterized in that it comprises a means for separating and engaging the cleaning door for separating or coupling the cleaning door (141). delete The method of claim 1,
The opening and closing means of the discharge door is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the discharge door 131 and the lower side mounting plate 132 is coupled to the lower contact plate 139 to the other side,
In order to rotate the lower side mounting plate 132 and the lower hinge pin 134 is coupled to one side of the lower side mounting plate 132 and the lower bracket 106 installed on the outer circumferential surface of the mixing cylinder 101 for rotation. ,
A lower connecting plate 133 formed at a predetermined angle on one side of the lower mounting plate 132 so that the lower mounting plate 132 and the discharge door 131 are rotated around the lower hinge pin 134;
A lower connection pin 135 for connecting one side of the lower connection plate 133 and the discharge piston 136 so that the lower connection plate 133 is rotated so that a lever action is caused around the lower hinge pin 134;
The discharge piston 136 is coupled to the front end to operate the discharge piston 136 and the rear end is rotated by the lower center pin 138 on the lower standing plate 108 placed on the outer surface of the mixing vessel 101 Door opening and closing device of the steam dough, characterized in that provided with the discharge cylinder 137 coupled to this. The method of claim 1,
Separation and coupling means of the cleaning door, a plurality of support pieces 104 formed on one side outer peripheral surface of the mixing vessel 101,
A plurality of screw shafts 151 coupled to the support pieces 104 by a support pin 152 for rotation;
A plurality of grooves 103 formed in the flange 102 of the mixing cylinder 101 to facilitate the appearance of the screw shaft 151,
Door opening and closing of the steam kneader, characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of nuts (153) that is fastened to the screw portion of the screw shaft 151 exposed to the inlet groove 103 to fix or remove the cleaning door 141. Device.

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