KR102073355B1 - Roofing fixture of solar panel - Google Patents

Roofing fixture of solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102073355B1
KR102073355B1 KR1020190108229A KR20190108229A KR102073355B1 KR 102073355 B1 KR102073355 B1 KR 102073355B1 KR 1020190108229 A KR1020190108229 A KR 1020190108229A KR 20190108229 A KR20190108229 A KR 20190108229A KR 102073355 B1 KR102073355 B1 KR 102073355B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
solar panel
drainage
horizontal
fixed
vertical
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KR1020190108229A
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Korean (ko)
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강진수
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강진수
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y02B10/12—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a roof fixing device of a solar panel, which installs a root with complete waterproofing performance using a solar panel, and can install the solar panel and remove rainwater by a simple structure. According to the present invention, a C-shaped steel vertical drainage for performing drainage in a vertical direction by being spaced by the length in a horizontal width direction of a solar panel is fixed to an upper side of a structure having a predetermined height. Also, a C-shaped steel horizontal drainage for performing drainage in a horizontal direction by being spaced by the length in a forward and backward direction of the solar panel is fixed to an upper side of the vertical drainage, and water flowing through the horizontal drainage is installed to flow through the vertical drainage. In addition, a packing for supporting a rear surface and a flange of the solar panel is inserted into a front end of the horizontal drainage, and is closely attached and fixed to the solar panel by packing of the horizontal drainage, and the horizontal drainage is fixed to the vertical drainage by an L-shaped flange.

Description

태양광 패널의 지붕 고정장치{Roofing fixture of solar panel}Roofing fixture of solar panel

본 발명은 태양광 패널을 이용하여 방수가 완벽히 이루어지는 지붕을 설치하는 것으로, 간단한 구조에 의해 태양광 패널의 설치와 빗물 제거가 이루어지도록 하는 태양광 패널의 지붕 고정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to install a roof that is completely waterproof by using a solar panel, and relates to a roof fixing device of a solar panel to allow the installation and solar water removal of the solar panel by a simple structure.

태양광 패널을 이용한 전기 생산 방식은 새로운 에너지원으로 각광 받고 있으나, 태양광 패널은 설치에 상당한 면적을 필요로 하기 때문에 농토나 산림을 훼손하면서 설치하기에는 부담이 되고, 또한, 수면에 설치하거나 농작물의 상부를 덮어주는 형태로 설치하는 경우에도 자연 환경의 훼손을 최소화하면서 원하는 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 한편 지붕에도 태양광 패널을 설치하여 설치 장소의 제약을 피하도록 하고 있다.The production of electricity using solar panels is emerging as a new energy source. However, since solar panels require a considerable area for installation, they are burdensome to install while damaging farmland or forests, and are also installed on the surface of water or crops. Even in the form of covering the upper part, the desired power generation is achieved while minimizing the damage to the natural environment, and solar panels are installed on the roof to avoid the limitation of the installation site.

개방형 지붕이나 폐쇄형 지붕에 태양광 패널을 설치하는 방법은 지붕의 상측에 별도의 구조물을 설치하여 태양광 패널을 고정시키는 방식을 채택하고 있는 것으로, 지붕을 구성하는 외장재로 지붕을 설치한 상태에서 지붕의 상측으로 프레임을 고정시킨 후 프레임을 이용하여 태양광 패널을 설치하게 된다.Solar panels are installed on open or closed roofs by installing a separate structure on the top of the roof to fix the solar panels. After fixing the frame to the upper side of the roof solar panels are installed using the frame.

따라서, 지붕에 설치되는 태양광 패널이 건축자재로서 활용되지 못하고 지붕 구성재의 상측에 별도로 설치하는 방식은 태양광 패널이 건물 외장재로서 활용되지 못하기 때문에 태양광 패널을 지붕 구성재로 사용하기 위해서는 지붕 구성재의 수밀성능과, 외장재용 풍하중 내력과, 태양광 패널의 설치 및 유지보수나 어레이 구성 등의 간편성이 동시에 충족되어야 하며, 기존의 지붕 구성재 설치 부분과 미관상, 기능상의 특성을 크게 변화시키지 않아야 한다.Therefore, the solar panels installed on the roof are not used as building materials, and the roof panels are not used as building materials. The watertight performance, the wind load capacity of the exterior material, and the simplicity of the installation and maintenance of the solar panel, the array configuration, etc. must be satisfied at the same time, and must not significantly change the aesthetic and functional characteristics of the existing roof component installation part.

특허등록 10-1011792호(2011.01.24. 등록)Patent registration 10-1011792 (2011.01.24. Registration) 특허등록 10-1278227호(2013.06.18 등록)Patent registration 10-1278227 (2013.06.18 registration) 특허등록 10-1317568호(2013.10.04 등록)Patent registration 10-1317568 (2013.10.04 registration) 특허등록 10-1278227호(2013.06.18 등록)Patent registration 10-1278227 (2013.06.18 registration)

본 발명은 태양광 패널을 지붕에 설치할 경우, 기존의 지붕 구성재로 지붕이 이루어진 상태에서 지붕의 상측으로 별도의 태양광 패널을 설치함으로써 공간 활용성을 높이도록 함에 있어서, 지붕 구성제의 설치와 별도로 태양광 패널을 설치하기 위한 구조적 복잡함을 해소하는 한편 태양광 패널과 태양광 패널 사이로 누수가 발생하지 않도록 하는 것으로, 지붕 구성재를 사용하지 않고 태양광 패널을 지붕으로 설치하는 것이다.When the solar panel is installed on the roof, in order to increase space utilization by installing a separate solar panel on the roof side in the state of the roof made of the existing roof component, apart from the installation of the roof component It is to solve the structural complexity for installing the solar panel and to prevent leakage between the solar panel and the solar panel, and to install the solar panel as a roof without using a roof component.

본 발명은 일정 높이를 갖는 구조물의 상측으로 태양광 패널의 좌우 폭방향 길이를 이격시켜 종 방향으로 배수가 이루어지는 C 형강의 종배수로를 고정하고, 상기 종배수로의 상측으로 태양광 패널의 전후방향 길이를 이격시켜 횡방향으로 배수가 이루어지는 C 형강의 횡배수로를 고정하되 상기 횡배수로를 타고 흐르는 물은 종배수로로 흐르게 설치하고, 상기 횡배수로의 선단에는 태양광 패널의 배면과 플렌지를 받치는 패킹을 끼워주되 상기 횡배수로의 패킹으로 태양광 패널에 밀착되며 고정되고, 상기 횡배수로는 ㄱ자형 플렌지에 의해 종배수로에 고정되게 함으로써 이루어지게 된다.The present invention is to fix the longitudinal drainage channel of the C-shaped steel which is drained in the longitudinal direction by separating the left and right width direction length of the solar panel to the upper side of the structure having a certain height, the longitudinal length of the solar panel above the longitudinal drainage channel Fix the horizontal drainage of the C-beam which is drained in the transverse direction by spaced apart from each other, but the water flowing through the transverse drainage flows into the vertical drainage, and the packing supporting the back of the solar panel and the flange is fitted at the tip of the horizontal drainage. Mainly, the horizontal drainage is fixed to the solar panel by packing the horizontal drainage, and the horizontal drainage is made by being fixed to the vertical drainage by an L-shaped flange.

본 발명의 종배수로는 지붕을 따라 종방향으로 길게 형성되고, 횡배수로는 종배수로의 상측에서 횡방향으로 설치하되 태양광 패널에서 횡배수로로 떨어진 빗물이 종배수로로 흐르게 하고, 상기 종배수로는 태양광 패널의 배면 플렌지를 당기면서 고정이 이루어지게 함으로써, 태양광 설치가 완료되면 누수가 발생하지 않는다.The longitudinal drainage channel of the present invention is formed long in the longitudinal direction along the roof, the horizontal drainage is installed in the transverse direction from the upper side of the vertical drainage, but the rainwater falling to the horizontal drainage in the solar panel flows to the longitudinal drainage, the longitudinal drainage By fixing while pulling the rear flange of the solar panel, no leakage occurs when the solar installation is completed.

본 발명의 횡배수로는 바닥에 ㄱ자형 플렌지가 수밀링이 끼워지면서 고정되고, 상기 플렌지는 종배수로의 측면에 피스로 고정됨으로써 빗물이 횡배수로와 종배수로로 흐르더라도 누수가 발생하지 않는다.The horizontal drainage channel of the present invention is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped flange is fitted with a water-tight ring, the flange is fixed to the side of the longitudinal drainage by the piece does not occur even if the rain water flows into the horizontal drainage and vertical drainage.

본 발명의 횡배수로는 C 형강으로 이루어지고, 상기 횡배수로의 선단에는 패킹을 끼워주는 것으로, 상기 패킹은 태양광 패널의 배면에 밀착되는 한편 배면 플렌지의 내측을 당기게 된다.The horizontal drainage channel of the present invention is made of C-shaped steel, and the packing is fitted to the front end of the horizontal drainage channel, and the packing closely adheres to the rear surface of the solar panel while pulling the inner side of the rear flange.

본 발명은 태양광 패널을 이용하여 빗물이 스며들지 않는 지붕을 제작함으로써, 기존과 같이 지붕 구성재로 지붕을 제작한 후 그 위에 태양광 패널을 설치하는 경우에 비하여 간편하게 제작할 수 있으며, 지붕 구성재를 사용하지 않고 태양광 패널로 지붕을 형성하게 되어 비용을 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention by manufacturing a roof that does not penetrate rainwater using a solar panel, it can be produced more easily than the case of installing a solar panel on the roof made of a roofing material as before, using a roofing material Instead of forming a roof with solar panels, the cost can be reduced.

도 1은 본 발명의 종배수로와 횡배수로의 설치상태 평면도
도 2는 본 발명의 태양광 패널 설치상태 평면도
도 3은 본 발명의 일부절결 태양광 패널 설치상태 평면도
도 4는 본 발명의 빗물 흐름을 보인 평면도
도 5는 본 발명의 태양광 패널을 분리한 상태의 요부 사시도
도 6은 본 발명의 종배수로와 횡배수로의 분해 사시도
도 7내지 도 9는 본 발명의 태양광 패널 설치상태를 설명하는 순서도 1 is a plan view of the installation state of the vertical and horizontal drainage channel of the present invention
Figure 2 is a plan view of the solar panel installation state of the present invention
3 is a partially cut-out solar panel installation state plan of the present invention
Figure 4 is a plan view showing the rainwater flow of the present invention
5 is a perspective view of main parts in a state where the solar panel of the present invention is separated;
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the longitudinal and horizontal drainage channels of the present invention
7 to 9 is a flow chart illustrating a solar panel installation state of the present invention

본 발명은 일정 높이를 갖게 설치되는 C 형강으로 이루어지는 구조물을 구비하고, 상기 구조물의 상측으로 일정 간격을 두고 종 방향으로 종배수로를 고정시키되 태양광 패널의 양측으로 배수되는 빗물이 종배수로로 흐르게 하고, 상기 종배수로의 상측으로 일정간격을 두고 횡배수로를 고정시키되 상기 횡배수로는 태양광 패널의 전방으로 흐르는 빗물이 흐르게 설치하고,The present invention has a structure made of C-shaped steel that is installed to have a certain height, and fixed to the vertical drainage in the longitudinal direction at regular intervals to the upper side of the structure and the rain water drained to both sides of the solar panel flows to the longitudinal drainage Fixing the horizontal drainage channel at a predetermined interval to the upper side of the vertical drainage channel, wherein the horizontal drainage channel is installed so that rainwater flowing in front of the solar panel flows.

상기 횡배수로는 C 형강으로 이루어지는 한편 횡배수로의 선단에는 상측과 측면으로 돌출되는 패킹을 끼워주고, 상기 횡배수로에 끼워지는 패킹은 태양광 패널의 배면과 플렌지 측면을 받침으로써 이루어진다.The transverse drainage channel is made of C-shaped steel, and a packing protruding from the upper side and the side is inserted at the front end of the transverse drainage path, and the packing fitted into the transverse drainage path is formed by supporting the back side and the flange side of the solar panel.

본 발명의 종배수로는 지붕의 형상에 따라 종방향으로 길게 형성되고, 횡배수로는 종배수로의 상측에서 횡방향으로 떨어진 종배수로의 상부에 고정시키되 태양광 패널의 길이에 맞추어 설치하고, 상기 횡배수로는 태양광 패널에서 횡배수로로 떨어진 빗물이 종배수로로 흐르게 하고, 상기 종배수로의 선단에 끼워진 패킹이 태양광 패널의 배면 플렌지를 당기면서 고정이 이루어지게 한다.Longitudinal drainage channel of the present invention is formed long in the longitudinal direction according to the shape of the roof, the horizontal drainage is fixed to the upper part of the vertical drainage in the transverse direction from the upper side of the vertical drainage, but installed in accordance with the length of the solar panel, the horizontal drainage The rainwater falling from the solar panel to the transverse drainage flows to the longitudinal drainage, and the packing fitted to the front end of the longitudinal drainage pulls the rear flange of the solar panel to be fixed.

즉, 본 발명은 태양광 패널의 측면이 종배수의 상부에 위치되어 고정되게 하는 한편 태양광 패널의 전후면이 횡배수로의 상부에 위치되어 고정되게 함으로써, 태양광 패널로 떨어지는 빗물이 횡배수로와 종배수로 흐르게 함으로써 빗물이 새지 않는 지붕을 구성하는 것이다.That is, according to the present invention, the side surface of the solar panel is positioned and fixed at the upper part of the vertical drainage, while the front and rear surfaces of the solar panel are positioned and fixed at the upper part of the horizontal drainage path, so that the rainwater falling on the solar panel is connected to the horizontal drainage path. By flowing into the longitudinal drainage, a rainwater-free roof is constructed.

본 발명에서 횡배수로는 C 형강으로 이루어지고, 상기 횡배수로의 선단에는 패킹을 끼워주게 되며, 상기 패킹은 태양광 패널의 배면을 받치는 동시에 배면 플렌지에 닿게 되므로, 횡배수로를 고정시킬 때 ㄱ자형 플렌지를 이용하여 고정시키게 되며, 상기 ㄱ자형 플렌지는 횡배수로의 바닥에 고정될 때 수밀링을 이용하여 누수가 되지 않도록 하고, 종배수로에는 측면에서 일정 높이에 고정나사로 고정되게 함으로써 누수가 발생하지 않도록 한다.In the present invention, the horizontal drainage channel is made of C-shaped steel, and the packing is fitted to the front end of the horizontal drainage channel, and the packing supports the back flange of the solar panel at the same time, so as to contact the rear flange, when fixing the horizontal drainage A-shaped flange The L-shaped flange is fixed to the bottom of the transverse drainage by using a water-tight ring so as not to leak, and the longitudinal drainage is fixed by a fixed screw at a certain height from the side so that no leakage occurs. .

본 발명은 별도의 지붕 구조물을 설치한 후 태양광 패널을 그 위에 설치하지 않고, 태양광 패널만으로 지붕을 구성하는 것으로, 이하 본 발명을 첨부된 실시예 도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.The present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention by configuring a roof with only the solar panel without installing a solar panel after installing a separate roof structure.

본 발명은 폐쇄 또는 개방형 지붕을 태양광 패널(20)을 이용하여 구성할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 기존과 같이 지붕 구조물의 상측으로 태양광 패널(20)을 설치하지 않고, 태양광 패널(20)이 태양을 향하여 설치될 수 있도록 지면에서 일정 높이로 형강을 이용하여 구조물(10)을 설치하고, 상기 구조물(10)은 태양광 패널(20)이 일정 방향을 향하도록 배면은 높고 전방은 낮게 형성하며, 이러한 구조물(10)은 철구조물을 이용하여 제작이 이루어진다.The present invention is to enable a closed or open roof using the solar panel 20, without installing the solar panel 20 to the upper side of the roof structure as before, the solar panel 20 is The structure 10 is installed by using a section steel at a predetermined height from the ground to be installed toward the sun, and the structure 10 is formed with a high rear surface and a low front so that the solar panel 20 faces a predetermined direction. , Such a structure 10 is made using an iron structure.

본 발명은 상기 구조물(10)의 상측으로 지붕을 구성하는 지붕 구조물을 설치하지 않고 태양광 패널(20)을 설치하여 지붕을 대신할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 일단 태양광 패널(20)의 길이만큼을 이격시켜 종방향으로 종배수로(30)를 고정시키며, 여기서 종배수로(30)는 ㄱ자형 플렌지(40)를 이용하여 종배수로(30)의 측면과 구조물(10)의 상측에 고정나사를 이용하여 고정시키게 되고, 상기 고정나사는 종배수로(30)의 측면에서 일정 높이를 두고 고정되기 때문에 종배수로(30)로 빗물이 흐를 때 고정나사의 결합부위를 타고 빗물의 누수가 발생하지 않는다.The present invention is to install the solar panel 20 to replace the roof without installing the roof structure constituting the roof to the upper side of the structure 10, once the length of the solar panel 20 The vertical drainage channel 30 is fixed in the longitudinal direction by being spaced apart from the vertical drainage channel 30 by using an A-shaped flange 40 using a fixing screw on the side of the vertical drainage channel 30 and the upper side of the structure 10. Since the fixing screw is fixed to a certain height at the side of the vertical drainage channel 30, the rainwater does not leak through the coupling part of the fixing screw when rainwater flows into the vertical drainage channel 30.

상기 종배수로(30)의 상부에는 횡방향으로 횡배수로(50)를 설치하되 상기 횡배수로(50)는 태양광 패널(20)의 길이만큼의 길이를 갖고 종배수로(30)의 상부에서 횡방향으로 이격되어 설치되는 것으로, 횡배수로(50)를 타고 흐르는 빗물이 종배수로(30)로 모아져 흐르게 하며, 상기 횡배수로(50)를 고정시킬 때 ㄱ자형 플렌지(60)를 이용하여 고정시키게 되며, 상기 ㄱ자형 플렌지(60)는 횡배수로(50)의 바닥에 볼트(61)로 고정될 때 수밀링(62)을 이용하여 고정되게 함으로써 누수가 되지 않도록 하고, 상기 ㄱ자형 플렌지(60)는 종배수로(30)에는 측면에서 일정 높이에 고정나사로 고정되게 함으로써 고정부위에서 누수가 발생하지 않는다.The horizontal drainage channel 50 is installed in the horizontal direction in the upper part of the vertical drainage channel 30, but the horizontal drainage channel 50 has a length equal to the length of the solar panel 20 and is laterally in the upper direction of the vertical drainage channel 30. To be installed spaced apart, the rainwater flowing through the horizontal drainage passage 50 is collected and flows into the vertical drainage passage 30, and when using to fix the horizontal drainage passage 50 is fixed by using the A-shaped flange 60, The L-shaped flange 60 is fixed by using a water-tight ring 62 when it is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal drainage passage 50 by the bolt 61 so as not to leak, the L-shaped flange 60 is a longitudinal The drainage path 30 does not leak from the fixed part by being fixed to the fixed screw at a predetermined height from the side.

횡배수로(50)는 C 형강으로 이루어지는 한편 횡배수로(50)의 선단에는 상측과 측면으로 돌출되는 패킹(70)을 끼워주게 되는 것으로, 상기 패킹(70)은 태양광 패널(20)의 배면과 플렌지(21)의 측면을 받치게 된다.The horizontal drainage channel 50 is made of C-shaped steel while the front end of the horizontal drainage passage 50 is fitted with a packing 70 protruding from the upper side and the side, and the packing 70 has a rear surface of the solar panel 20. The side of the flange 21 is supported.

본 발명은 종배수로(30)가 설치된 상태에서 하나의 횡배수로(50)를 고정시킨 후 상기 횡배수로(50)의 선단 후방에 태양광 패널(20)의 배면을 걸어줌으로써 횡배수로(50)의 후방 선단에 끼워진 패킹(70)이 태양광 패널(20)의 후방 배면과 후방 플렌지(21)의 내측을 받치게 하며, 이 상태에서 태양광 패널(20)의 전방으로 횡배수로(51)의 선단이 끼워지게 하여 선단 전방에 끼워진 패킹(71)이 태양광 패널(20)의 전방 배면과 전방 플렌지(21a)의 내측을 받치게 한 상태에서 태양광 패널(20)의 전방에 위치하는 횡배수로(51)를 전방으로 당겨서 태양광 패널(20)의 플렌지(21)(21a)가 각각 패킹(70)(71)에 의해 당겨지게 한 상태가 되게 한 후 전방의 횡배수로(51)를 종배수로(30)에 고정시킨다.According to the present invention, after fixing one horizontal drainage passage 50 in a state in which the vertical drainage channel 30 is installed, the rear side of the solar panel 20 is hung on the rear end of the horizontal drainage passage 50 of the horizontal drainage passage 50. A packing 70 fitted to the rear end supports the rear rear surface of the solar panel 20 and the inner side of the rear flange 21, and in this state, the front end of the horizontal drainage passage 51 toward the front of the solar panel 20. The transverse drainage path located in front of the solar panel 20 in a state in which the packing 71 sandwiched in front of the front end of the front panel of the solar panel 20 and the inside of the front flange 21a are supported. 51 is pulled forward so that the flanges 21 and 21a of the solar panel 20 are pulled by the packings 70 and 71, respectively, and then the horizontal drainage channel 51 in the forward drainage path 51 30).

즉, 본 발명의 태양광 패널(20)을 전후로 이격된 두 개의 횡배수로(50)(51) 사이에서 고정이 이루어지는 것으로, 후방에 설치된 횡배수로(50)의 선단에 태양광 패널(20)의 배면을 끼워주고, 태양광 패널(20)의 전방에서 또 다른 횡배수로(51)를 끼워주되 전방에 끼워지는 횡배수로(50)(51)는 태양광 패널(20)을 전후로 당기는 형태로 종배수로(30)에 고정되게 하며, 상기 횡배수로(50)(51)의 선단에는 패킹(70)(71)을 끼움으로써 태양광 패널(20)의 배면과 플렌지(21)(21a)의 내측을 접촉하게 된다.In other words, the solar panel 20 of the present invention is fixed between two horizontal drainage passages 50 and 51 spaced forward and rearward, and the solar panel 20 of the solar drainage passage 50 installed at the rear of the solar panel 20 Fit the back, and in the front of the solar panel 20 is inserted into another horizontal drainage channel 51, the horizontal drainage channel 50, 51 which is fitted in the front to the longitudinal drainage in the form of pulling the solar panel 20 back and forth. And the packings 70 and 71 at the ends of the horizontal drainage channels 50 and 51 to contact the rear surface of the solar panel 20 with the inside of the flanges 21 and 21a. Done.

여기서, 태양광 패널(20)의 측면은 종배수로(30)의 상측에 위치되게 함으로써 태양광 패널(20)을 타고 전후로 흐르는 빗물은 종배수로(30)로 모아지고, 태양광 패널(20)의 좌우로 흐르는 빗물은 횡배수로(50)로 모아지게 되며, 전후로 길게 형성된 종배수로(30)에서 횡으로 설치된 여러 개의 횡배수로(50)에 모아진 빗물을 모아서 흐르게 한다.Here, the side of the solar panel 20 is located above the vertical drainage channel 30, so that rainwater flowing back and forth on the solar panel 20 is collected in the vertical drainage channel 30, and Rainwater flowing to the left and right is collected in the horizontal drainage passage 50, and the rainwater collected in a plurality of horizontal drainage passages 50 installed laterally in the longitudinal drainage channel 30 formed long before and after to collect.

이 같이 본 발명은 태양광 패널(20)로 빗물이 새지 않는 지붕을 구성하게 되는 것으로, 기존과 같이 지붕 구성재로 구성한 지붕의 상측에 태양광 패널(20)을 설치하는 경우에 비하여, 간편하고 저렴하게 설치할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention constitutes a roof which does not leak rain with the solar panel 20, and is simple and inexpensive as compared with the case where the solar panel 20 is installed on the upper side of the roof made of the roof component as before. Can be installed.

이러한, 본 발명은 측면 개방형, 또는 측면 폐쇄형 지붕에 모두 적용시킬 수 있다.This invention is applicable to both side open or side closed roofs.

10 : 구조물 20 :태양광 패널
30 : 종배수로 40 : 브라켓
50,51 : 횡배수로 60 : 브라켓
70,71 : 패킹10 structure 20 solar panel
30: vertical multiple 40: bracket
50, 51: horizontal drainage 60: bracket
70,71 packing

Claims (4)

일정 높이를 갖는 지붕 구조물(10)의 상측으로 태양광 패널(20)의 좌우 폭만큼을 이격시켜 종 방향으로 배수가 이루어지는 종배수로(30)를 고정하고,
상기 종배수로(30)의 상측으로 태양광 패널(20)의 전후 폭만큼을 이격시켜 횡방향으로 배수가 이루어지게 C 형강의 횡배수로(50)를 고정하되 태양광 패널(20)에서 횡배수로(50)를 타고 흐르는 물은 종배수로(30)로 흐르게 설치하고,
상기 횡배수로(50)의 선단에는 태양광 패널(20)의 배면과 플렌지(21)(21a)를 받치는 패킹(70)(71)을 끼워주되 횡배수로(50)의 선단에 끼워진 패킹(70)에 태양광 패널(20)의 후방 플렌지(21)와 배면을 걸어준 후 또 다른 횡배수로(51)의 선단에 끼워진 패킹(71)을 태양광 패널(20)의 선단 플렌지(21a)와 배면에 걸어준 다음 횡배수로(51)를 전방으로 당기면서 종배수로(30)에 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널의 지붕 고정장치.Fixing the vertical drainage channel 30 is drained in the longitudinal direction by spaced apart by the left and right width of the solar panel 20 to the upper side of the roof structure 10 having a predetermined height,
The horizontal drainage channel 50 of the C-shaped steel is fixed so that the drainage is made in the horizontal direction by separating the front and rear widths of the solar panel 20 to the upper side of the vertical drainage channel 30, but the horizontal drainage channel ( 50) flowing water is installed to flow to the vertical drainage (30),
The packing 70 is fitted to the front end of the horizontal drainage passage 50 and the packing 70, 71 supporting the rear surface of the solar panel 20 and the flanges 21, 21a is inserted into the front end of the horizontal drainage passage 50. The rear flange 21 of the solar panel 20 and the rear surface of the solar panel 20 and the packing 71 inserted into the front end of the other side drain 51 to the front flange 21a and the rear surface of the solar panel 20 The roof fixing device of the solar panel, characterized in that fixed to the vertical drainage channel (30) while pulling the transverse drainage channel (51) forward. 삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 횡배수로(50)는 바닥에 수밀링(62)이 끼워진 볼트(61)로 ㄱ자형 플렌지(60)를 고정시키고, 상기 플렌지(60)는 종배수로(30)의 측면에서 일정 높이를 두고 피스로 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널의 지붕 고정장치.The horizontal drainage passage 50 fixes the L-shaped flange 60 with a bolt 61 fitted with a water milling ring 62 at the bottom, and the flange 60 is at the side of the longitudinal drainage passage 30. Roof fixing device for a solar panel, characterized in that fixed to the piece at a certain height.
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KR102477558B1 (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-12-14 (주)테마엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 Roof structure for drainage

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