JP2014201987A - Roof and external wall of solar panel - Google Patents

Roof and external wall of solar panel Download PDF

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JP2014201987A
JP2014201987A JP2013080034A JP2013080034A JP2014201987A JP 2014201987 A JP2014201987 A JP 2014201987A JP 2013080034 A JP2013080034 A JP 2013080034A JP 2013080034 A JP2013080034 A JP 2013080034A JP 2014201987 A JP2014201987 A JP 2014201987A
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solar panel
waterproof
mounting jig
fixed lock
panel mounting
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JP6006156B2 (en
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幸男 黒川
Yukio Kurokawa
幸男 黒川
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photovoltaic generation allowing solar panels to be safely and easily attached and detached in the case of exchange, failure, or inspection, completely configured as a dust-proof/waterproof structure, having high air-tightness even against heat, strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snowfall, cold district, and the like, and usable for a long time.SOLUTION: A solar panel-attaching fixture 100 which can easily assemble commercially-available solar panels 1 can be utilized as a roof material or an external wall, and can be mounted and dismounted through one-touch operation from either case of the inside or the outside without using a tool at all.

Description

本発明は、市販されている太陽光パネルを簡単に組み付けて、該太陽光パネルを完全防塵・防水構造で気密性が高く屋根材や外壁材として利用し、施工時間が極端に少なく施工費用を低コストにするタイプと防塵・防水構造ではないが更に低コストで太陽光発電専用のタイプの二種類がある。更に、二種類のタイプ共通の内側（防水タイプのみ）からでも外側からでも工具を一切使用せずワンタッチで取り付け・取り外しができ該太陽光パネルの交換時や故障時や点検時の取り付け・取外しが安全で簡単、且つ、熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも長寿命に使用する該太陽光パネルを取り付ける構造に関するものである。   In the present invention, a commercially available solar panel is simply assembled, and the solar panel is used as a roofing material or an outer wall material with a completely dust-proof and waterproof structure, so that the construction time is extremely small and the construction cost is reduced. There are two types: a low-cost type and a dust-proof / waterproof structure, but at a lower cost and dedicated to photovoltaic power generation. Furthermore, it can be installed and removed with one touch without using any tools from the inside (waterproof type only) or the outside, which is common to the two types. The solar panel can be installed or removed at the time of replacement, failure or inspection. The present invention relates to a structure for mounting the solar panel that is safe and simple and that is used for a long life even in heat, strong winds, heavy rain, heavy snow, cold regions, and the like.

現在の太陽光パネルは屋根材や外壁材の上に載せて使用する物がほとんどで、一部に屋根材や外壁材として利用する物はあるが、取り付け、取り外しが大変で点検や修理に時間が掛かる。   Current solar panels are mostly used on roofing materials and exterior wall materials, and some are used as roofing materials and exterior wall materials, but they are difficult to install and remove and require time for inspection and repair. It takes.

施工時間も多く、施工費用が高コストで該太陽光パネルを世の中に普及し辛くしている。   The construction time is also long, the construction cost is high, and it is difficult to spread the solar panel.

現在の施工技術では防塵・防水性や気密性に問題がある。   Current construction techniques have problems with dust and water resistance and airtightness.

特許公開２０１１−５２５２７号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-52527 特許公開２０１０−９０７０１号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-90701 特許公開２００５−７６３４０号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2005-76340 特許公開２００５−６４１４７号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2005-64147 特許公開２００２−２２７３５３号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-227353 特許公開２０００−１２９８６９号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-129869 特許公開平７−２６６８３号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-26683

太陽光パネルを新規取り付け工事の時に施工時間が多くかかり高コストである。   It takes a lot of time to install new solar panels and is expensive.

該太陽光パネルの故障時や点検時にメンテナンスがやり辛く時間とコストが掛かる。   When the solar panel fails or is inspected, maintenance is difficult and time and cost are required.

該太陽光パネルの現状の施工方法では防塵・防水性に問題があり該太陽光パネルの他に屋根材や外壁材を必要とする。   The current construction method of the solar panel has a problem in dustproofing and waterproofing, and requires a roof material and an outer wall material in addition to the solar panel.

本発明は、課題を解決する為に以下の手段をとった。太陽光パネルの取り付け時間を短縮する為、外部からでも内部からでもワンンタッチで工具を一切使用せず取り付けを可能にした。故障時や点検時や交換時の取外しも取り付け時と同様短時間に外部からでも内部からでもワンタッチで工具を一切使用せず取外しを可能にした。尚、防塵・防水性と熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも気密性と長寿命を確保する事で屋根材や外壁材等に使用する。   The present invention takes the following means in order to solve the problems. In order to shorten the installation time of the solar panel, it can be installed without using any tools with one-touch from the outside or inside. Removal at the time of failure, inspection or replacement is possible in a short time, just like when installing, from the outside or from the inside without using any tools. In addition, it is used for roofing materials and outer wall materials by ensuring airtightness and long life even in dustproof / waterproofing, heat, strong wind, heavy rain / heavy snow, cold regions, etc.

本発明は、太陽光パネルをいろいろな多くの建築物の屋根材や外壁材として利用や太陽光発電に利用でき、建設費を抑え、同時に発電をし、太陽光パネルの急速な普及に貢献する。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can use solar panels as roofing materials and exterior wall materials for various buildings and solar power generation, thereby reducing construction costs and simultaneously generating power, contributing to the rapid spread of solar panels. .

本発明は、該太陽光パネルが発電としての利用価値が無くなっても簡単に取り付け・取外しができる事で低価格で建築物の屋根材や外壁材等として再利用や該太陽光パネルとして再生利用する。   The present invention allows the solar panel to be easily attached / removed even when the utility value for power generation is lost, so that it can be reused as a roofing material or an outer wall material of a building at low cost, or recycled as the solar panel. To do.

本発明は、該太陽光パネルが急速な普及をする事で再生可能エネルギーが日本の消費電力量の全てを発電供給する事を実現する。   The present invention realizes that renewable energy generates and supplies all of Japan's power consumption by rapidly spreading the solar panel.

本発明は、太陽光発電が二酸化炭素（CO2）の排出がゼロである為、該太陽光パネルが急速な普及をする事で早期の低炭素社会の実現に貢献する。 The present invention contributes to the realization of an early low-carbon society by the rapid spread of the solar panel because the generation of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) by solar power generation is zero.

以下では、本発明の実施の形態について図を参照して説明する。図１は太陽光パネル（１）の施工全体外観図を示す。
図２の該太陽光パネル（１）の構成図では取り付け・取外しをワンタッチで可能にする全構成図を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an external view of the overall construction of the solar panel (1).
In the block diagram of the solar panel (1) shown in FIG.

本発明は図２で上部固定ロック金具（１０１）と下部固定ロック装置（１０２）と下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手（１０４）と太陽光パネル固定金具（１０５）と左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具（１０７）と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネ（１０８）と太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁（１０９）で構成される太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）が上部固定ロック受け金具（２０１）と下部固定ロック受け装置（２０２）と下部固定ロック内部解除装置（２０３）と左右固定ロックピン（２０４）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）で構成される太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）との組み合わせで屋根材や外壁材として利用し、熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも気密性が高く長寿命に利用できる様に機能する。   The present invention is shown in FIG. 2 in which an upper fixing lock fitting (101), a lower fixing lock device (102), a lower fixing lock external release device (103), a solar panel mounting jig attaching / detaching left / right handle (104), and sunlight. Panel fixing bracket (105), left and right fixing lock pin guide groove (106), solar panel rainwater / watering channel fitting (107), solar panel rainwater / watering channel bracket spring (108), and solar panel A solar panel mounting jig (100) composed of an inner wall (109) for waterproofing O-rings on the lower surface of the glass comprises an upper fixed lock bracket (201), a lower fixed lock receiver (202), and a lower fixed lock internal release device 203), right and left fixed lock pins (204), and dustproof / waterproof building waterproofing packing (205) for attaching a solar panel mounting jig. It is used as roofing material and exterior wall material in combination with dustproof and waterproof building main body (200) for attaching the solar panel mounting jig, and it is highly airtight and can be used for a long life in heat, strong winds, heavy rain, heavy snow and cold areas. To work.

図３で該太陽光パネル（１）に該太陽光パネル固定金具（１０５）を取り付け、太陽光パネル下面防水Ｏリング（２）が該太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁（１０９）にはめ込まれ該太陽光パネル固定金具（１０５）との間に入り該太陽光パネル（１）のガラス下面と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）に接触し押し潰れる様に該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）にボルトで固定する。これで該太陽光パネル（１）が該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）により防塵・防水状態になり該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）に取り付けられる状態になる。   In FIG. 3, the solar panel fixing bracket (105) is attached to the solar panel (1), and the solar panel lower surface waterproof O-ring (2) is attached to the inner wall (109) for the solar panel glass lower surface waterproof O-ring. The solar panel mounting jig is inserted into the solar panel fixing metal fitting (105) and touches the lower surface of the solar panel (1) and the solar panel mounting jig (100) so as to be crushed. Secure to the tool (100) with bolts. The solar panel (1) is now in a dustproof / waterproof state by the solar panel mounting jig (100) and is attached to the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. .

該太陽光パネル（１）の内側からの取り付け方法は図９で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の該下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）をゆっくり押して行き固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置内部解除装置逃げ状態（３０４）にして作業者二人で図２の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手（１０４）を左右各一人ずつで持ち、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）をスライドさせていくと該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）に該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）が当る。更に、下に引きながら少し力を入れてスライドしていき該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）の先端奥まで行き該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手（１０４）を放すと該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）が該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）により少し押し上げられ該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）が該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）でロックする。その時、該上部固定ロック金具（１０１）と該上部固定ロック受け金具（２０１）もロック状態になる。次に図９の該下部固定ロック内部解除装置（２０３）を押して固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置解除状態（３０５）にして一気に引くと該下部固定ロック装置（１０２）と該下部固定ロック受け装置（２０２）が固定ロック装置ロック状態（３００）になり該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）が取り付け固定状態になる。   The solar panel (1) is attached from the inner side in FIG. 9 by slowly pressing the lower fixed lock external release device (103) of the solar panel mounting jig (100) and inside the fixed lock device unlocking fixed position. In the release device escape state (304), two workers hold the left and right handles (104) for attaching and removing the solar panel mounting jig shown in FIG. 106) When the left and right fixed lock pins (204) are slid along the solar panel mounting jig, the solar panel mounting jig (100) is attached to the waterproof packing (205) for the solar panel mounting jig. Hit. Further, while sliding down with a little force while pulling down, go to the tip of the left and right fixed lock pin guide groove (106) and release the left and right handle (104) for attaching / detaching the solar panel mounting jig. The solar panel mounting jig (100) is slightly pushed up by the dustproof / waterproof building waterproof gasket (205) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig, and the left and right fixed lock pins (204) are used for the left and right fixed lock pins. Lock with the guide groove (106). At that time, the upper fixed lock fitting (101) and the upper fixed lock bracket (201) are also locked. Next, when the lower fixed lock internal release device (203) of FIG. 9 is pressed to bring the fixed lock device unlocked fixed position released state (305) and pulled at a stroke, the lower fixed lock device (102) and the lower fixed lock receiving device ( 202) is in a fixed lock device locked state (300), and the solar panel mounting jig (100) and the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig are in a fixed state.

該太陽光パネル（１）の内側からの取外し方法は図９で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）の該下部固定ロック内部解除装置（２０３）をゆっくり押して行き該固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置内部解除装置逃げ状態（３０４）にして作業者二人で図２の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手（１０４）を左右各一人ずつで持ち、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って少し下に引き下げる。更に、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）をスライドさせていき該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）より該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）を取外す。   The solar panel (1) is removed from the inside by slowly pushing the lower fixed lock internal release device (203) of the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for attaching the solar panel mounting jig in FIG. Fixed lock device Unlock fixed position Internal release device Escaped state (304), two workers hold the left and right handles (104) for attaching and removing the solar panel mounting jig shown in FIG. Pull down slightly along the guide groove (106) for the left and right fixed lock pins. Further, the left and right fixed lock pins (204) are slid along the left and right fixed lock pin guide grooves (106), and the sunlight is removed from the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. Remove the panel mounting jig (100).

００１７項と００１８項により該太陽光パネル（１）の内側からの取り付け・取外しは工具を一切使用せず安全で簡単にワンタッチで短時間にでき、完全防塵・防水構造で熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも気密性と長寿命を確保する。   According to the paragraphs 0017 and 0018, the solar panel (1) can be attached and detached from the inside without using any tools, and it can be done safely and easily with a single touch in a short time. Ensures airtightness and long life even in heavy snow and cold regions.

該太陽光パネル（１）の外側からの取り付け方法は図９で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の該下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）をゆっくり押して行き固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置内部解除装置逃げ状態（３０４）にして作業者二人で図２の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）を外側から上下各一人ずつで持ち、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）をスライドさせていくと該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）に該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）が当る。更に、下に押しながら少し力を入れてスライドしていき該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）の先端奥まで行き該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）を放すと該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）が該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）により少し押し上げられ該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）が該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）でロックする。その時、該上部固定ロック金具（１０１）と該上部固定ロック受け金具（２０１）もロック状態になる。次に図９の該下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）を押して固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置解除状態（３０５）にして一気に引くと該下部固定ロック装置（１０２）と該下部固定ロック受け装置（２０２）が固定ロック装置ロック状態（３００）になり該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）が取り付け固定状態になる。   The solar panel (1) is attached from the outside in FIG. 9 by slowly pressing the lower fixed lock external release device (103) of the solar panel mounting jig (100) and inside the fixed lock device unlocking fixed position. In the release device escaped state (304), two workers hold the solar panel mounting jig (100) of FIG. 2 from the outside one by one up and down along the guide groove (106) for the left and right fixed lock pins. When the left and right fixing lock pins (204) are slid, the solar panel mounting jig (100) hits the dustproof / waterproof building waterproof packing (205) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. Further, while sliding down with a little force while pushing down, go to the tip of the left and right fixed lock pin guide groove (106) and release the solar panel mounting jig (100) to release the solar panel mounting jig. The tool (100) is slightly pushed up by the dustproof / waterproof building waterproof packing (205) for attaching the solar panel mounting jig, and the left and right fixed lock pins (204) are inserted into the left and right fixed lock pin guide grooves (106). Lock it. At that time, the upper fixed lock fitting (101) and the upper fixed lock bracket (201) are also locked. Next, when the lower fixed lock external release device (103) in FIG. 9 is pressed to bring the fixed lock device unlocked fixed position release state (305) and pulled at a stroke, the lower fixed lock device (102) and the lower fixed lock receiving device ( 202) is in a fixed lock device locked state (300), and the solar panel mounting jig (100) and the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig are in a fixed state.

該太陽光パネル（１）の外側からの取外し方法は図９で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の該下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）をゆっくり押して行き該固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置内部解除装置逃げ状態（３０４）にして作業者二人で図２の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）を外側から上下各一人ずつで持ち、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って少し下に押し下げる。更に、該左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝（１０６）に沿って該左右固定ロックピン（２０４）をスライドさせていき該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）より該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）を取外す。   The solar panel (1) is removed from the outside by slowly pressing the lower fixed lock external release device (103) of the solar panel mounting jig (100) in FIG. 2 with the internal release device in the escape state (304), and holding the solar panel mounting jig (100) of FIG. 2 from the outside one by one in the upper and lower sides, in the guide groove (106) for the left and right fixed lock pins. Push down a little along. Further, the left and right fixed lock pins (204) are slid along the left and right fixed lock pin guide grooves (106), and the sunlight is removed from the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. Remove the panel mounting jig (100).

００２０項と００２１項により該太陽光パネル（１）の外側からの取り付け・取外しは工具を一切使用せず安全で簡単にワンタッチで短時間にでき、完全防塵・防水構造で熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも気密性と長寿命を確保する。   According to the paragraphs 0020 and 0021, the solar panel (1) can be attached and removed from the outside without using any tools, and it can be done safely and easily with a single touch in a short time. Ensures airtightness and long life even in heavy snow and cold regions.

図４は太陽光パネル（１）の左右連結を示した構成図で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の左右間の隙間はほとんど無く雨水・散水等がこの隙間から下に流れるのは少量である。   FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing the left and right connection of the solar panel (1). There is almost no gap between the left and right of the solar panel mounting jig (100), and a small amount of rainwater / water spray flows downward from this gap. It is.

図５は図４を更に詳細に示した詳細構成図である。   FIG. 5 is a detailed block diagram showing FIG. 4 in more detail.

図６は該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）の全構成を示した構成図で太陽光パネル（１）１枚に対して一つの四角い穴が開いていてその穴の周りには額縁の様に縁が突き出ている。突き出ている縁の周りには該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）が取り付けられ該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）の防塵・防水の役目をする。尚、該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン（２０５）の上部には該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と接触する空洞のチューブが付いていて押すと潰れ、放すと戻る習性がある。   FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the entire structure of the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. One hole is formed in one solar panel (1). There is an edge protruding like a picture frame. Around the protruding edge, a dustproof / waterproof waterproofing packing (205) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig is mounted, and the solar panel mounting jig (100) and the solar panel mounting jig are mounted. Dust-proof / waterproof for the building Main body (200) Note that a dustproof / waterproof building waterproof gasket (205) for attaching the solar panel mounting jig has a hollow tube in contact with the solar panel mounting jig (100) on top of the waterproof packing (205). Has the habit of returning when released.

図７は該太陽光パネル（１）を屋根材として使用し、太陽光パネル傾斜角度３０度（３）の傾斜を付けて上下に並べて取り付けた構成図で該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の上下間は該下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）が動作できる分だけ空いている。その空間に蓋をする為、該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具（１０７）と該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネ（１０８）が取り付けて有り、該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具（１０７）を手で持ち上げると上に上がり放すと該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネ（１０８）により下に下がり空間に蓋をする。尚、該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具（１０７）の役目は雨水・散水等を該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）の上下間の空間に流れ込まない様にし、該太陽光パネル（１）の上をほとんどの雨水・散水等が流れ冷却や掃除をする。   FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram in which the solar panel (1) is used as a roofing material, and the solar panel mounting jig (100) is installed with the solar panel inclined angle 30 degrees (3) and arranged vertically. The lower fixed lock external release device (103) is vacant between the upper and lower sides. In order to cover the space, the solar panel rainwater / watering channel fitting (107) and the solar panel rainwater / watering channel metal fitting spring (108) are attached. When the water channel fitting (107) is lifted by hand, when it is lifted up, the solar panel rainwater / watering channel fitting pressing spring (108) is lowered to cover the space. The role of the solar panel rainwater / water sprinkling channel fitting (107) is to prevent rainwater / water spray from flowing into the space between the upper and lower sides of the solar panel mounting jig (100). ) Most of the rainwater / water sprinkles flow over and cool and clean.

図８は該太陽光パネル（１）を外壁材として使用し、上下に垂直に並べて取り付けた構成図で００２６項の屋根材と内容は同じである。   FIG. 8 is a structural view in which the solar panel (1) is used as an outer wall material, and is vertically aligned and attached, and the content is the same as that of the roof material of item 0026.

図３で該太陽光パネル（１）に該太陽光パネル固定金具（１０５）を取り付け、太陽光パネル下面防水Ｏリング（２）を取り付けずに該太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁（１０９）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手（１０４）と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具（１０７）と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネ（１０８）も無しに該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）にボルトで固定する。これで該太陽光パネル（１）が防塵・防水では無いが熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも長寿命に使用できる事と外部からのみ安全で簡単に工具を一切使用しないでワンタッチで該太陽光パネル（１）を取り付け・取外しできる該太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）になり屋根材や外壁材で無く太陽光発電専用に低コストの仕様にした。   In FIG. 3, the solar panel fixing bracket (105) is attached to the solar panel (1), and the solar panel glass lower surface waterproof O-ring inner wall ( 109), left and right handles (104) for installing and removing solar panel mounting jigs, solar panel rainwater / watering channel fittings (107), and solar panel rainwater / watering channel fittings springs (108) The solar panel mounting jig (100) is fixed with bolts. The solar panel (1) is not dustproof or waterproof, but it can be used for a long life even in heat, strong winds, heavy rain, heavy snow, cold regions, etc. The solar panel mounting jig (100) capable of mounting / removing the solar panel (1) becomes a low-cost specification exclusively for solar power generation, not a roofing material or an outer wall material.

図１は太陽光パネル（１）の施工全体外観図である。FIG. 1 is an overall external view of construction of a solar panel (1). 図２は太陽光パネル（１）を屋根材や外壁材として取り付ける全構成を示した構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing the entire configuration for attaching the solar panel (1) as a roofing material or an outer wall material. 図３は太陽光パネル（１）のガラス下面部にＯリングを取り付ける外観図と構成図である。FIG. 3 is an external view and a configuration diagram for attaching an O-ring to the glass lower surface portion of the solar panel (1). 図４は太陽光パネル（１）の左右連結を示した構成図である。FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing the left-right connection of the solar panel (1). 図５は太陽光パネル（１）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）の左右連結を示した詳細構成図である。FIG. 5 is a detailed configuration diagram showing the left-right connection of the solar panel (1), the solar panel mounting jig (100), and the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for mounting the solar panel mounting jig. 図６は太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）の全構成を示した構成図である。FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram showing the entire configuration of the dustproof / waterproof building body (200) for attaching the solar panel mounting jig. 図７は太陽光パネル（１）を屋根として傾斜を付けて上下に取り付けた構成図である。FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram in which the solar panel (1) is attached to the top and bottom with an inclination as a roof. 図８は太陽光パネル（１）を外壁として垂直に上下に取り付けた構成図である。FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram in which the solar panel (1) is vertically attached as an outer wall. 図９は太陽光パネル取り付け治具（１００）と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体（２００）を固定する下部固定ロック装置（１０２）・下部固定ロック外部解除装置（１０３）と下部固定ロック受け装置（２０２）・下部固定ロック内部解除装置（２０３）の動作状態を示した状態図である。FIG. 9 shows a solar panel mounting jig (100) and a lower fixed lock device (102) and a lower fixed lock external release device (103) for fixing the solar panel mounting jig mounting dustproof / waterproof building body (200). It is the state figure which showed the operation state of the lower fixed lock receiving apparatus (202) and the lower fixed lock internal release apparatus (203).

１ 太陽光パネル
２ 太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング
３ 太陽光パネル傾斜角度３０度
１００ 太陽光パネル取り付け治具
１０１ 上部固定ロック金具
１０２ 下部固定ロック装置
１０３ 下部固定ロック外部解除装置
１０４ 太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手
１０５ 太陽光パネル固定金具
１０６ 左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝
１０７ 太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具
１０８ 太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネ
１０９ 太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁
２００ 太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体
２０１ 上部固定ロック受け金具
２０２ 下部固定ロック受け装置
２０３ 下部固定ロック内部解除装置
２０４ 左右固定ロックピン
２０５ 太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキン
３００ 固定ロック装置ロック状態
３０１ 固定ロック装置アンロック始め状態
３０２ 固定ロック装置アンロック途中状態
３０３ 固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置状態
３０４ 固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置内部解除装置逃げ状態
３０５ 固定ロック装置アンロック固定位置解除状態 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solar panel 2 Solar panel glass bottom surface waterproof O-ring 3 Solar panel inclination angle 30 degree | times 100 Solar panel attachment jig 101 Upper fixed lock metal fittings 102 Lower fixed lock device 103 Lower fixed lock external release device 104 Solar panel attachment Left and right handle for jig attachment / detachment 105 Solar panel fixing bracket 106 Guide groove for right and left fixed lock pin 107 Solar panel rainwater / watering channel fitting spring 108 Solar panel rainwater / watering channel bracket holding spring 109 Solar panel glass Inner side wall for bottom surface waterproof O-ring 200 Dustproof / waterproof building body for attaching solar panel mounting jig 201 Upper fixed lock receiving bracket 202 Lower fixed lock receiving device 203 Lower fixed lock internal release device 204 Left and right fixed lock pin 205 Solar panel mounting Jig mounting Dustproof / waterproof waterproof packing for building body 300 Fixed lock device locked state 301 Fixed lock device unlocked initial state 302 Fixed lock device unlocked intermediate state 303 Fixed lock device unlocked fixed position state 304 Fixed lock device unlocked fixed position inside Release device escape state 305 Fixed lock device Unlock fixed position release state

Claims (6)

市販の太陽光パネルのガラス下面部分を防水用Ｏリングで防水する為に該防水用Ｏリングを取り付けるのに必要な溝の役目を果たす太陽光パネル固定金具が持っている太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用外側壁の機能と太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁を取り付けた太陽光パネル取り付け治具。   Waterproofing of the solar panel glass bottom surface, which has a solar panel fixing bracket that serves as a groove necessary to attach the waterproof O-ring to waterproof the glass lower surface portion of a commercially available solar panel with the waterproof O-ring Solar panel mounting jig with the function of the outer wall for O-ring and the inner wall for waterproof O-ring on the lower surface of the solar panel glass. 該太陽光パネルに該太陽光パネル固定金具を取り付け、更に、上部固定ロック金具と下部固定ロック装置と下部固定ロック外部解除装置と太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手と左右固定ロックピン用ガイド溝と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具と太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネで構成する治具と該太陽光パネル固定金具がボルトで固定できる請求項１記載の太陽光パネル取り付け治具   The solar panel fixing bracket is attached to the solar panel, and the upper fixing lock bracket, the lower fixing lock device, the lower fixing lock external release device, the solar panel mounting jig mounting / removing left and right handles and the left and right fixing lock pins The solar light according to claim 1, wherein a guide groove, a solar panel rainwater / watering channel fitting, a solar panel rainwater / watering channel fixture holding spring, and the solar panel fixing bracket can be fixed with a bolt. Panel mounting jig 請求項１と請求項２記載の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具を固定する為、上部固定ロック受け金具と下部固定ロック受け装置と下部固定ロック内部解除装置と左右固定ロックピンと太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体用防水パッキンで構成される太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体。   An upper fixed lock bracket, a lower fixed lock receiving device, a lower fixed lock internal release device, left and right fixed lock pins, and a solar panel mounting jig for fixing the solar panel mounting jig according to claim 1 and claim 2. Dustproof / waterproof building body for installation of solar panel mounting jig consisting of waterproof packing for building body. 該太陽光パネルを屋根材や外壁材として完全防塵・防水構造で熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも気密性が高く長寿命に使用できるようにした該太陽光パネル取り付け治具と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け用防塵・防水建物本体の組み合わせ構造。   The solar panel mounting jig, which has a completely dustproof / waterproof structure as a roofing material or an outer wall material and has a high airtightness even in heat, strong winds, heavy rains, heavy snowfalls, cold regions, etc. Combined structure of dustproof and waterproof building body for mounting solar panel mounting jig. 請求項２記載の該下部固定ロック装置と該下部固定ロック外部解除装置と請求項３記載の該下部固定ロック受け装置と該下部固定ロック内部解除装置の組み合わせで内部からでも外部からでも安全で簡単に工具を一切使用しないでワンタッチで該太陽光パネルを取り付け・取外しできる固定ロック機構。   A combination of the lower fixed lock device according to claim 2, the lower fixed lock external release device, and the lower fixed lock receiving device according to claim 3 and the lower fixed lock internal release device, which is safe and simple from the inside or the outside. Fixing lock mechanism that can attach and remove the solar panel with one touch without using any tools. 請求項１と請求項２記載の該太陽光パネル取り付け治具で該防水用Ｏリングと該太陽光パネルガラス下面防水Ｏリング用内側壁と該太陽光パネル取り付け治具取り付け・取外し用左右取手と該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具と該太陽光パネル雨水・散水流路金具押さえ用バネを取り付けずに防塵・防水では無いが熱や強風や豪雨・豪雪や寒冷地等でも長寿命に使用できるようにした外部からのみ安全で簡単に工具を一切使用しないでワンタッチで該太陽光パネルを取り付け・取外しできる屋根材や外壁材で無い太陽光発電専用の低コスト仕様にした太陽光パネル取り付け治具。   3. The solar panel mounting jig according to claim 1 and claim 2, wherein the waterproof O-ring, the inner wall for the solar panel glass lower surface waterproof O-ring, and the left and right handles for mounting / removing the solar panel mounting jig, The solar panel rainwater / watering channel fittings and the solar panel rainwater / watering channel fittings are not attached to the springs, but they are not dustproof or waterproof, but they are used for long life in heat, strong winds, heavy rains, heavy snowfalls, cold regions, etc. A solar panel installation treatment with a low-cost specification dedicated to photovoltaic power generation that is not roofing or external wall material that can be attached and removed with one touch without using any tools safely and easily only from outside Ingredients.
JP2013080034A 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Solar panel roof and outer wall Expired - Fee Related JP6006156B2 (en)

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KR102073355B1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-02-05 강진수 Roofing fixture of solar panel
WO2024087571A1 (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-05-02 天合光能股份有限公司 Photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic roof with slope

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JP2004300865A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-28 Sanko Metal Ind Co Ltd Building board with solar battery
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JPH111999A (en) * 1997-06-11 1999-01-06 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Roofing tile with solar cell
JP2002081164A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-03-22 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Roof structure, construction method for roof, and roof unit used for roof structure
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102073355B1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-02-05 강진수 Roofing fixture of solar panel
WO2024087571A1 (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-05-02 天合光能股份有限公司 Photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic roof with slope

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