KR102069754B1 - Color recording medium for color vision disorder - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a color recording medium for color blind people, more specifically, designers or the general public for color blind people, including red blind (Protanopia, hereinafter P), green blind (Deuteranopis, hereinafter D) and blue blind (Tritanope, hereinafter T). In order to help the color scheme of each color box, each color box recognizes each color in association with the normal color box. Corresponds to the color recording medium.

Description

Color recording medium for color vision disorders {Color recording medium for color vision disorder}

The present invention is a color recording medium for color blindness, more specifically, red blind (Protanopia, hereinafter referred to as P), green blind (Deuteranopis, hereinafter referred to as D) and blue blind (Tritanope, hereinafter referred to as T). In order to help designers or the general public for color blindness, including the color-recognized color by each box associated with the normal color angle, and to inform the general or designer about the color system that the color vision box sees, the idea box It is a color recording medium for color blind people who promote color matching for children.

According to the Ministry of Health and Welfare, 5.9% of the total population of Korea (about 122 million people) and 0.4% of the total population of women (about 100,000 people) are color blind.

These color vision abnormalities are caused by deficiencies or disorders due to a lack of 'cone cells' contained in the vertebral cones, the photosensitive sites of retinal cone cells, or damage to the retina and optic nerve.

Color vision abnormality is largely 'ideal tricolor type (red medicine, green medicine, blue medicine)' with low sensitivity of any of the three types of abstracts, and two-color type (red blind, which does not have any of the three types of abstracts). Green blind, blue blind) and one color type (full blind) in which all colors appear achromatic.

Most color pills are weakly aware of a specific color by color type, while color blindness is markedly inferior to color pills.

Representatively, the red and green blinds are difficult to distinguish between red and green blinds, and the blue blind is difficult to distinguish between blue and yellow blinds.

Like this, not only color perceptors perceive color with a different point of view than normal color sense, but also the color gamut is narrow enough to recognize color.

Therefore, it is a situation that a color recording medium is encouraged to reflect the lack of color recording media considering the convenience of the domestic color vision box to encourage color access for the equal information of people with color vision.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1133887

Reflecting the lack of color recording media considering the convenience of domestic color vision boxes as described above, it informs the general public or designers about the color system that color vision boxes see, and color recording for color vision impairments that encourages color schemes for ideas. A medium can be provided.

In order to achieve the above object, a color recording medium for color blindness of the present invention is a representative photograph item that records a representative photograph of an object, expresses a normal color angle which is a normal category of colors expressed in the representative photograph, and the representative photograph. Normal color gamut placed at a certain distance from the item, P item expressing red blind color for red weakness or red blind, D item expressing green blind color for green weakness or green blind, and blue drug or blue blind for blue blind The T item representing the color blindness of the color blind category may be provided as a color scheme for color blindness including a color blindness table disposed on one side of the normal color blindness item.

In addition, the normal color gamut items may be arranged by arranging at least one or more representative colors shown in the representative picture item.

Any one or more items of the P item, the D item, or the T item may be continuously arranged on one side of the normal color gamut item, and one or more items of the P item, the D item, or the T item are the one or more items. Corresponding to the normal color vision items in which the representative colors are listed, it may be desirable to be disposed in succession on one side of the normal color vision items.

In addition to the above color gamut table, a detailed color table that separates 10 colors of red, orange, yellow, green, green, cyan, blue, indigo, violet, and purple into detailed colors according to 13 tones including a primary color, respectively, It may further include.

The detailed color table may be divided into 13 tones in consideration of brightness and saturation in dividing the 10 primary colors into detailed colors according to the 13 tones.

In addition to the color gamut abnormality table, it is preferable to further include an object-specific RGB color value table that is divided into RGB color values represented by the red, green, and blue values of the normal color angle of the object. .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the manufacture of a recording medium for the general public by providing a color scheme for color vision impairment to inform the public or designer about the color system that color vision boxes see, and encourage color schemes for the idea box. When the recording medium for the color vision box is manufactured, a custom color for them can be inserted, and there is an advantage that the production of the recording medium into which the custom color is inserted is possible.

1 is a view representing the state of the vertebrae for normal color vision, red blind, green blind and blue blind.
2 is a diagram representing ten primary colors according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating 13 detailed color tables including a basic color according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a diagram illustrating at least one representative color shown in an object according to an embodiment of the present invention and expressing P items, D items, and T items thereof.
5 and 6 illustrate a representative picture of an object and at least one or more representative colors shown in the object according to an embodiment of the present invention, and P, D, and T items thereof are expressed.
FIG. 7 illustrates a table representing RGB color values of objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components as much as possible, even if displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the components from other components, and the nature, order or order of the components are not limited by the terms. If a component is described as being "connected", "coupled" or "connected" to another component, that component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but there is another component between each component. It will be understood that may be "connected", "coupled" or "connected".

1 is a view representing the state of the vertebrae for normal color vision, red blind, green blind and blue blind.

Referring to FIG. 1, color vision abnormality does not have any one of three kinds of 'abnormal three-color type (red medicine, green medicine, blue medicine)' having low sensitivity among three kinds of abstract objects. It can be divided into two color forms (red blind, green blind, blue blind), and one color type (full blind) in which all colors appear achromatic.

While color pills are mostly used to perceive a specific color weakly by color type, color blindness is markedly inferior to color pills.

Representatively, the red and green blinds are difficult to distinguish between red and green blinds, and the blue blind is difficult to distinguish between blue and yellow blinds.

Like this, not only color perceptors perceive color with a different point of view than normal color sense, but also the color gamut is narrow enough to recognize color.

Therefore, it is a situation that a color recording medium is encouraged to reflect the lack of color recording media considering the convenience of the domestic color vision box to encourage color access for the equal information of people with color vision.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7.

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating 10 primary colors according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating 13 detailed color tables including the primary colors according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention provides a detailed color table that separates 10 colors of red, orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, cyan, blue, indigo, violet, and purple into a detailed color according to thirteen tones including a primary color, in addition to a color gamut table. It may further include.

The detailed color table can be divided into 13 tones in consideration of brightness and saturation in dividing the 10 primary colors into detailed colors according to the 13 tones.

Specifically, the 13 tones are basic tones, white tones (wh), vivid tones (vv), haze (sf), light tones (pl), light tones (lt), light gray tones (ltgy), and gray tones ( gy), turbid tone (dl), dark tone (dp), dark tone (dk), dark gray tone (dkgy) and black tone (bk) are possible.

Therefore, it is possible to provide a detailed color table including a total of about 130 colors including the detailed color table.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating at least one representative color represented in an object according to an embodiment of the present invention and expressing P items, D items, and T items thereof, and FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate embodiments of the present invention. According to the representative picture of the object and at least one or more representative colors appearing in the object is a diagram representing the P items, D items and T items for this.

4 to 6, a type of color recording medium for color blindness according to an embodiment of the present invention can be confirmed.

More specifically, the color recording medium for color blindness of the present invention, the representative picture item recording the representative picture of the object, expressing the normal color angle which is the normal category of the color expressed in the representative picture, and the representative picture item and predetermined Normal color gamut items spaced apart from each other and P item expressing red blindness color vision for red weakness or red blindness, D item expressing green blindness color vision for green weakness or green blindness and blue blindness for blue weakness or blue blindness The T item representing the color vision may be provided as a color scheme for recording color blindness including a color blindness table disposed on one side of the normal color vision item.

In addition, the normal color gamut items may be arranged by arranging at least one or more representative colors shown in the representative picture item.

Any one or more items of the P item, the D item, or the T item may be continuously arranged on one side of the normal color gamut item, and one or more items of the P item, the D item, or the T item are the one or more items. Corresponding to the normal color vision items in which the representative colors are listed, it may be desirable to be disposed on one side of each normal color vision item in succession.

Specifically, when any one or more items of the P item, the D item, or the T item are continuously disposed on one side of the normal color gamut item, it is preferable to be disposed in one of the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

4 to 6 are horizontal directions corresponding to directions in which normal color vision items corresponding to the tone are arranged, and vertical directions for P items, green medicines, or green blinds, which express the color blindness of red blindness for red weakness or red blindness thereto. It corresponds to the direction in which the D item expressing the color blindness of green blindness and the T item expressing the color blindness of blue blindness are arranged for blue weakness or blue blindness.

The portion punched between the normal color vision items of the object corresponds to a configuration added to facilitate contrasting of other colors without being disturbed by other adjacently located colors using a guide chip or the like when color matching is performed. .

In addition, the name and scientific name of the thing may be described together on one side of the representative picture of the thing.

FIG. 7 illustrates a table representing RGB color values of objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, an object-specific RGB color value table is identified by dividing the normal color angle of the object into RGB color values represented by red, green, and blue values in addition to the color gamut abnormality table. It is possible.

In addition, the normal color gamut items of the present invention or the red color blind spots for the red blind blind color items for the green blind or green blind for the green blind or the green blind for color blindness for the item and the blue blind or blue blind for the blue blind for the blue blind It can be confirmed that the contents of the table for RGB color values according to T items can be stored.

In the color scheme of the color scheme according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, the medium refers to a print medium such as a board, a panel, or the like, which is represented by a technique such as printing a representative photograph item, a normal color gamut item, and a color gamut table.

In the above description, it is described that all the components constituting the embodiments of the present invention are combined or operated in one, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments. In other words, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively operated in combination with one or more. In addition, the terms "comprise", "comprise" or "having" described above mean that the corresponding component may be inherent unless specifically stated otherwise, and thus excludes other components. It should be construed that it may further include other components instead. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. Terms used generally, such as terms defined in a dictionary, should be interpreted to coincide with the contextual meaning of the related art, and shall not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

C: Normal Color Angle
P: Red Blind
D: Green Blind
T: Blue Blind

Claims (7)

A representative photographic item that records a representative photograph of an object;
A normal color gamut representing a normal color gamut, which is a normal category of colors represented in the representative picture, and arranged at a predetermined distance from the representative picture item;
P item expressing the color blindness of red blindness for red weakness or red blindness, D item expressing the color blindness of green blindness for green weakness or green blindness, and T item expressing blue blindness color vision for blue weakness or blue blindness. A color blindness table disposed on one side of the item;
In the color recording medium for color blindness comprising:
The normal color vision item,
Arranging at least one representative color indicated in the representative photograph item;
The color blindness table,
P-item, D-item and T-item corresponding to the at least one or more representative colors 1: 1 and arranged in a horizontal or vertical direction at the same time arranged,
The normal color vision items and color vision abnormality table,
Disposed side by side in either the transverse or longitudinal direction,
Color recording panel.
delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
In addition to the above color vision table,
And a detailed color table for dividing the ten colors of red, orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, cyan, blue, indigo, purple and purple into detailed colors according to thirteen tones each including a primary color. Color recording panel for color blind people.
The method of claim 5,
The detail color table,
A color recording panel for color blind persons, characterized in that the primary color is divided into 13 colors in consideration of brightness and saturation in dividing the 10 colors into detailed colors according to the 13 tones.
The method of claim 1,
In addition to the above color vision table,
A RGB color value table for each object divided into RGB color values representing normal color angles of the object by red, green, and blue values;
Color recording panel for color blindness, characterized in that it further comprises a.

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