KR102030071B1 - Soundproof interior panel for apartment - Google Patents

Soundproof interior panel for apartment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102030071B1
KR102030071B1 KR1020190024181A KR20190024181A KR102030071B1 KR 102030071 B1 KR102030071 B1 KR 102030071B1 KR 1020190024181 A KR1020190024181 A KR 1020190024181A KR 20190024181 A KR20190024181 A KR 20190024181A KR 102030071 B1 KR102030071 B1 KR 102030071B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vibration
anchor
panel
wall
absorbing panel
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KR1020190024181A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영도
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주식회사 건축사사무소반석
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Priority to KR1020190024181A priority Critical patent/KR102030071B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
    • F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
    • F16B13/143—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material using frangible cartridges or capsules containing the setting components
    • F16B13/145—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material using frangible cartridges or capsules containing the setting components characterised by the composition of the setting agents contained in the frangible cartridges or capsules
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • E04B2001/8466—Solid slabs or blocks layered with an intermediate layer formed of lines or dots of elastic material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/848—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element

Abstract

The present invention relates to a soundproof interior material for an apartment building, which is to prevent sound from being transferred through a wall. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the soundproof interior material for an apartment building includes: a finishing panel finishing the wall by being formed in the shape of a plate; a sound absorbing panel installed on the rear side of the finishing panel and formed of a porous material extinguishing noise by holes; multiple vibration collecting holes formed on the sound absorbing panel and formed for the area to be smaller toward the rear in a direction in which the finishing panel is installed to discharge impact vibrations to the rear side by collecting the impact vibrations generated by impacting the finishing panel; a shock absorbing panel absorbing the impact and the vibration passing through the sound absorbing panel by overlapping the rear side of the sound absorbing panel; a vibration collecting hole formed by being penetrated at a part of the shock absorbing panel corresponding to the vibration collecting hole and enabling the vibration to flow inside by collecting the vibration through the vibration collecting hole; multiple vibration extinguishing balls accommodated in each vibration collecting hole and extinguishing the impact and vibration by moving by the impact and vibration flowing inside through the vibration collecting hole; a wall panel installed on the rear side of the shock absorbing panel and sealing the vibration collecting hole by facing the surface of the wall; and an anchor fixing unit installed in an anchor hole formed by being penetrated on the wall panel, the shock absorbing panel, and the sound absorbing panel except for the finishing panel, wherein the anchor fixing unit fixes an anchor installed in advance to the wall. The vibration extinguishing ball is formed of a porous material to prevent the generation of impact noise between each other when moving by the impact and vibration. Therefore, the soundproof interior material for an apartment building can be easily installed and can minimize the transmission of noise due to the generation of an impact and vibration.

Description

공동주택용 방음내장재{Soundproof interior panel for apartment}Soundproof interior panel for apartment

본 발명은 벽을 통해 소리가 전달되는 것을 방지하기 위한 공동주택용 방음내장재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof interior material for apartment houses for preventing the transmission of sound through the wall.

일반적으로 공동주택은 벽체를 인접 세대와 벽체를 공유하기 때문에 소음의 발생 시 공유하는 벽체를 통해 인접한 세대에 소음이 전달된다.In general, apartments share walls with neighboring households, so when noise occurs, noise is transmitted to neighboring households through shared walls.

이를 방지하기 위해 종래에는 한국공개특허 제10-2010-0093715호(2010.8.26.공개)에 "방음 및 단열성을 갖는 내장재"가 개시된 바가 있다.In order to prevent this, in the prior art, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0093715 (published on August 26, 2010) discloses "interior material having sound insulation and insulation".

상기한 종래의 방음 및 단열성을 갖는 내장재는 내부 수용공간을 형성하도록 양측단부가 하측으로 절곡되며, 차음성을 발휘하는 알루미늄 패널; 상기 알루미늄 패널의 수용공간에 장착되어 단열과 함께 흡음성을 발휘하는 제1 폴리에스터 섬유보드; 및 상기 알루미늄 패널의 수용공간을 차폐하며, 단열 및 흡음성을 발휘하는 제2 폴리에스터 섬유보드를 포함하여 구성되었다.The conventional soundproofing and heat insulating material having a conventional interior panel is bent to both sides to form an inner receiving space to the lower side, and exhibits sound insulation; A first polyester fiber board mounted in the accommodation space of the aluminum panel to exhibit sound absorption with heat insulation; And a second polyester fiber board which shields the receiving space of the aluminum panel and exhibits heat insulation and sound absorption.

이러한 구성을 갖는 종래의 방음 및 단열성을 갖는 내장재는 제1 폴리에스터 섬유보드와 제2 폴리에스터 섬유보드의 사이에 공기층을 형성하여 이중벽 구조가 되도록 구성함으로써 흡음 및 차음기능과 단열성을 부여할 수 있었다.The conventional soundproofing and heat insulating material having such a configuration can provide sound absorption and sound insulation and insulation by forming an air layer between the first polyester fiber board and the second polyester fiber board to form a double wall structure. .

하지만, 종래의 방음 및 단열성을 갖는 내장재는 알루미늄패널을 절곡하여 벽면에 못과 같은 체결부재로 결합해야 하기 때문에 체결부재를 일일히 모서리마다 체결해야 하는 설치의 번거로움이 있었다.However, the conventional interior soundproofing and insulating material has a hassle of installation has to fasten the fastening member every corner because the aluminum panel bends to be coupled to the wall by a fastening member such as nails.

또한, 가장 외측에 위치된 알루미늄 패널을 충격하여 발생하는 진동에 따라 발생하는 소음을 섬유보드 및 공기층 만으로 차단하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to block the noise generated by the vibration generated by impacting the aluminum panel located on the outermost only by the fiber board and the air layer.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 공기 중으로 전달되는 소음뿐만 아니라, 충격진동에 따라 발생하는 소음이 발생하는 것을 효과적으로 소멸시켜 벽체를 통해 소음이 전달되는 것을 최소화할 수 있으며, 별도의 공구 없이도 내장재를 벽체에 용이하게 설치할 수 있는 공동주택용 방음내장재를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the problem to be solved by the present invention is not only the noise transmitted to the air, but also effectively eliminates the noise generated by the impact vibration noise is transmitted through the wall It can be minimized, and an object of the present invention is to provide a soundproof interior material for apartment houses that can be easily installed on the wall without a separate tool.

상기한 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재는 판 형상으로 형성되어 벽체를 마감하는 마감패널, 상기 마감패널의 뒷면에 위치되어 다공에 의해 소음을 소멸시키는 다공성 재질로 형성된 흡음패널, 상기 흡음패널에 복수 개가 형성되어 상기 마감패널을 충격하여 발생하는 충격진동을 모아 후방으로 배출하도록 상기 마감패널이 위치된 방향에서 후방으로 갈수록 면적이 작아지게 형성되는 진동모음공, 상기 흡음패널의 뒷면에 겹쳐져 상기 흡음패널을 통과한 충격진동을 흡수하는 완충패널, 상기 진동모음공과 대응되는 상기 완충패널의 부분에 관통형성되어 상기 진동모음공을 통해 모여 유입되는 진동가둠공, 상기 각 진동가둠공에 수용되어 상기 진동모음공을 통해 유입되는 충격진동에 의해 운동하여 상기 충격진동을 소멸시키는 복수 개의 진동소멸볼, 상기 완충패널의 뒷면에 위치되어 상기 벽체의 벽면과 마주하며 상기 진동가둠공을 밀폐하는 벽면패널, 및 상기 마감패널을 제외하고, 상기 흡음패널, 상기 완충패널 및 상기 벽면패널을 관통하여 형성된 앵커공에 설치되어 상기 벽체에 미리 설치된 앵커에 고정하기 위한 앵커고정구를 포함하고, 상기 진동소멸볼은 상기 충격진동에 의해 운동 시 상호 간의 충돌소음의 발생을 방지하도록 다공성 재질로 형성된다.Soundproofing interior material for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is formed in a plate-like finish panel for closing the wall, formed of a porous material located on the back of the finish panel to eliminate noise by the porous Sound absorbing panel, the sound absorbing panel is formed of a plurality of vibration vibration collecting holes to form a shock oscillation generated by impacting the finishing panel to the rear toward the rear in the direction in which the finishing panel is located to be discharged to the rear, the sound absorption A buffer panel that overlaps the rear surface of the panel and absorbs the shock vibrations passing through the sound absorbing panel, a through-hole formed in a portion of the buffer panel corresponding to the vibration collection hole, and the vibration confinement hole that is collected through the vibration collection hole and the respective vibrations. The shock is accommodated in the confinement hole by movement by the impact vibration flowing through the vibration collection hole The sound absorbing panel and the buffer panel except for a plurality of vibration quenching balls for dissipating vibration, a wall panel disposed on a rear surface of the buffer panel and facing the wall surface of the wall and sealing the vibration confinement hole, and the finishing panel. And anchor anchors installed in anchor holes formed through the wall panel to fix them to anchors pre-installed on the wall, wherein the vibration extinguishing balls prevent collision noises from occurring during movement by the impact vibration. It is formed of porous material.

상기 앵커고정구는 상기 앵커가 삽입되는 삽입부가 형성되고 열에 의해 수축하는 재료로 형성된 앵커파지튜브, 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내부에 수용되어 물과 반응하여 열을 발생하는 발열매체, 및 상기 삽입부로 삽입되는 앵커에 의해 파손되어 상기 발열매체로 물을 공급하는 형태로 상기 발열매체에 열에 의해 상기 앵커파지튜브를 수축시켜 상기 앵커에 밀착 고정하도록 상기 앵커파지튜브의 끝단에 설치되어 상기 발열매체와 반응하는 물을 수용하는 물수용부를 포함할 수 있다.The anchor fixture is formed with an insertion portion is inserted into the anchor anchor gripping tube formed of a material shrinking by heat, the heating medium accommodated in the anchor gripping tube to generate heat in response to water, and is inserted into the insertion portion Water that is damaged by an anchor to supply water to the heat generating medium and is installed at the end of the anchor holding tube so as to contract and fix the anchor holding tube by heat to the heat generating medium to be tightly fixed to the anchor. It may include a water receiving portion for receiving.

상기 앵커고정구는 상기 앵커파지튜브가 열에 의해 수축할 때 상기 앵커파지튜브의 외측부의 형상은 유지하고 내측부의 형상만 축소되어 상기 앵커를 밀착하여 감싸 고정하도록 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내부에 수용되는 외형유지부재를 포함할 수 있다.The anchor fixture retains the outer shape of the anchor gripping tube so that when the anchor gripping tube shrinks by heat, the outer portion of the anchor gripping tube is retained and only the inner portion thereof is reduced so as to closely wrap and anchor the anchor. It may include a member.

상기 앵커고정구는 상기 물수용부에 수용된 물을 흡수하여 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내측부에 전체적으로 전달하며, 흡수되는 물에 의해 부피가 팽창되어 열에 의해 수축하는 상기 앵커파지튜브와 상기 외형유지부재의 사이에 발생하는 공간을 채우는 부피보완재를 포함할 수 있다.The anchor fixture absorbs the water contained in the water receiving portion and transfers the inner portion of the anchor phage tube as a whole, and between the anchor holding tube and the outer shape retaining member expanded in volume by the absorbed water and contracted by heat. It may include a volume complementary material to fill the space generated.

본 발명에 따르면, 벽체에 설치된 앵커에 앵커고정구에 삽입하여 설치하면, 앵커고정구에 열이 발생하면서 앵커에 밀착되도록 수축하여 고정하기 때문에 별도의 체결공구 없이도 공동주택용 방음내장재를 벽체에 용이하게 설치할 수 있다.According to the present invention, when installed by inserting the anchor fixture in the anchor installed on the wall, because the heat generated in the anchor fixture is fixed to shrink and fixed so as to be in close contact with the anchor can be easily installed in the wall soundproofing interior material for the apartment without a separate fastening tool have.

또한, 마감패널을 충격하는 충격진동의 발생시 흡음패널의 진동모음공을 통해 진동이 모여 완충패널의 진동가둠공으로 전달되고, 진동가둠공에 모인 진동은 진동소멸볼을 운동시켜 진동을 소멸시킴으로써, 충격진동이 벽체에 전달되어 인접한 세대로 충격소음이 전달되는 것을 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, when an impact vibration that impacts the finishing panel occurs, vibrations are collected through the vibration collection holes of the sound absorbing panel and transmitted to the vibration confinement holes of the shock absorbing panel, and the vibrations collected in the vibration confinement holes dissipate the vibrations by moving the vibration vanishing ball. Vibration is transmitted to the wall to minimize the transmission of shock noise to adjacent generations.

또한, 앵커고정구의 내측에 외형유지부재가 설치되어 발생하는 열에 의해 외형이 변경되는 것을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 부피보완재가 물을 흡수하면서 앵커밀착튜브의 전체적으로 물을 전달하며, 부피보완재가 수축되는 앵커밀착튜브와 외형유지부재의 벌어지는 사이 간격을 메워 앵커밀착튜브가 수축되더라도 삽입된 앵커를 견고하게 지지할 수 있다.In addition, the outer shape retaining member is installed on the inner side of the anchor fixture to prevent the appearance from being changed by heat generated, and the volume supplement material absorbs water while transferring water to the anchor adhesion tube as a whole, and the volume supplement material shrinks. By filling the gap between the anchor adhesion tube and the opening of the outer shape retaining member, even when the anchor adhesion tube shrinks, the inserted anchor can be firmly supported.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재를 개략적으로 도시한 분해 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재를 벽체에 설치한 상태를 나타내는 측단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재의 충격진동을 소멸시키는 상태를 개략적으로 나타낸 측단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재의 앵커파지부를 앵커에 고정시키기 전의 상태를 나타내는 측단면도이이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재의 앵커파지부가 앵커에 고정된 상태를 나타내는 측단면도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a soundproof interior material for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the soundproof interior material for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a wall.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view schematically showing a state to dissipate the shock vibration of the soundproof interior for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state before fixing the anchor grip portion of the soundproofing interior material for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the anchor grip portion of the soundproof interior material for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention fixed to the anchor.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 마감패널(110)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the soundproof interior 100 for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a closing panel (110).

이 마감패널(110)은 판의 형상으로 형성되어 벽체(W)를 마감할 수 있다.The finishing panel 110 may be formed in the shape of a plate to finish the wall (W).

마감패널(110)은 석고보드 또는 나무판으로 구현될 수 있다.Finishing panel 110 may be implemented with a gypsum board or wooden board.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 흡음패널(120)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the soundproof interior 100 for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a sound absorbing panel (120).

흡음패널(120)은 마감패널(110)의 뒷면에 부착되어 발생되는 실내에서 발생되는 소음을 흡수할 수 있다.The sound absorbing panel 120 may absorb noise generated in the room generated by being attached to the rear surface of the finishing panel 110.

흡음패널(120)은 마감패널(110)에 접착제와 같은 접착재료에 의해 부착되어 일체화 될 수 있다.The sound absorbing panel 120 may be attached to the finishing panel 110 by an adhesive material such as an adhesive.

흡음패널(120)은 마감패널(110)의 대응되는 크기의 판의 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 흡음패널(120)은 흡음할 수 있도록 다공성 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The sound absorbing panel 120 may be formed in the shape of a plate having a corresponding size of the finishing panel 110, and the sound absorbing panel 120 may be formed of a porous material to absorb sound.

그리고, 흡음패널(120)은 흡음패널(120)에 형성된 다공을 소음이 지나면서 흡수할 수 있으며, 흡음패널(120)은 탄성패드와 같이 다공으로 인해 탄성력을 가져 충격을 흡수하는 기능을 수행할 수도 있다.In addition, the sound absorbing panel 120 may absorb the pores formed in the sound absorbing panel 120 while the noise passes, and the sound absorbing panel 120 has an elastic force due to the porosity, such as an elastic pad, to absorb a shock. It may be.

흡음패널(120)은 마감패널(110)을 통해 전달되는 소음을 흡음하기 위해 마감패널(110)의 두께보다는 더 큰 두께를 가지도록 형성될 수 있다.The sound absorbing panel 120 may be formed to have a thickness greater than that of the finishing panel 110 to absorb the noise transmitted through the finishing panel 110.

한편, 흡음패널(120)에는 마감패널(110)을 충격하여 발생하는 충격진동을 모아 후방으로 제공하는 진동모음공(121)이 형성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the sound absorbing panel 120 may be formed with a vibration collecting hole 121 for collecting the shock vibration generated by impacting the finishing panel 110 to the rear.

진동모음공(121)은 마감패널(110)이 위치된 부분에서 후방으로 갈수록 점점 직경이 작아지게 형성되어 마감패널(110)에서 발생하는 충격진동을 모아 후방으로 제공할 수 있다.The vibration collecting hole 121 may be formed to be smaller in diameter toward the rear from the portion where the finishing panel 110 is located, and may collect the shock vibration generated from the finishing panel 110 to provide the rear.

진동모음공(121)은 흡음패널(120)에 미리 설정된 배열로 복수 개가 관통 형성될 수 있다.A plurality of vibration collecting holes 121 may be formed through the sound absorbing panel 120 in a predetermined arrangement.

그리고, 흡음패널(120)의 네 모서리 부분에는 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)를 설치할 부분과 대응되는 벽체(W)에 미리 설치된 앵커(200)가 삽입되는 앵커공(123)이 관통하여 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the four corner portions of the sound absorbing panel 120 may be formed by passing through the anchor hole 123 into which the anchor 200 is pre-installed in the wall W corresponding to the portion to install the soundproof interior material 100 for a multi-family house. have.

실시예에서 앵커공(123)을 네 모서리 부분에 형성한 것으로 설명하지만, 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 마감패널(110)을 벽체(W)에 견고하게 고정할 수 있는 부분에 형성될 수 있다.Although described as an anchor hole 123 formed in the four corners in the embodiment, the soundproof interior material 100 for a multi-family house may be formed in a portion capable of firmly fixing the finishing panel 110 to the wall (W). .

그리고, 벽체(W)에 미리 설치되는 앵커(200)의 외측단은 핀과 같이 날카로운 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.The outer end of the anchor 200, which is preinstalled on the wall W, may be formed in a sharp shape such as a pin.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 완충패널(130)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the soundproof interior 100 for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a buffer panel (130).

이 완충패널(130)은 충격에 의해 발생한 진동을 흡수할 수 있다.The buffer panel 130 can absorb vibration generated by the impact.

완충패널(130)은 흡음패널(120)과 대응되는 크기의 판의 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록 탄성력을 가질 수 있다. 완충패널(130)은 고무, 우레탄, 실리콘 등의 탄성력을 갖는 재료로 형성될 수 있다.The buffer panel 130 may be formed in the shape of a plate having a size corresponding to that of the sound absorbing panel 120 and may have an elastic force to absorb shocks. The buffer panel 130 may be formed of a material having elastic force, such as rubber, urethane, and silicon.

완충패널(130)은 흡음패널(120)의 뒷면에 흡음패널(120)에 접착재와 같은 접착재료에 의해 부착되어 흡음패널(120)과 일체화될 수 있다.The buffer panel 130 may be attached to the sound absorbing panel 120 by an adhesive material such as an adhesive on the rear surface of the sound absorbing panel 120 to be integrated with the sound absorbing panel 120.

완충패널(130)은 흡음패널(120)과 동일한 두께를 가지거나, 흡음패널(120)보다 더 두꺼운 두께를 가져 충격진동을 완충시켜 소멸할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 완충패널(130)에는 흡음패널(120)에 형성된 진동모음공(121)을 통해 전달되는 충격진동을 가둬두는 진동가둠공(131)이 형성될 수 있다.The shock absorbing panel 130 may have the same thickness as the sound absorbing panel 120 or may have a thickness thicker than that of the sound absorbing panel 120 to cushion and extinguish shock vibrations, and the sound absorbing panel 130 may include a sound absorbing panel ( A vibration confinement hole 131 may be formed to trap the shock vibration transmitted through the vibration collection hole 121 formed in the 120.

진동가둠공(131)은 진동모음공(121)과 대응되는 위치에 복수 개가 완충패널(130)을 관통하는 형태로 형성될 수 있으며, 진동가둠공(131)은 진동모음공(121)의 작은 후단의 직경보다는 큰 직경을 가지도록 형성되어 진동모음공(121)을 통해 전달되는 충격진동을 가둬둘 수 있다.The vibration confinement hole 131 may be formed in a shape in which a plurality of vibration confinement holes 121 penetrate through the buffer panel 130, and the vibration confinement hole 131 may be formed to have a small size. It is formed to have a larger diameter than the diameter of the rear end can trap the shock vibration transmitted through the vibration collection hole 121.

그리고, 완충패널(130)에도 흡입패널의 앵커공(133)과 대응되는 부분에 벽체(W)에 설치된 앵커(200)가 관통 형성되는 앵커공(133)이 형성될 수 있다.In addition, an anchor hole 133 through which the anchor 200 installed in the wall W may be formed in a portion corresponding to the anchor hole 133 of the suction panel may also be formed in the buffer panel 130.

도 1 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 진동소멸볼(135)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figure 1 and 3, the soundproof interior material 100 for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a vibration extinguishing ball (135).

이 진동소멸볼(135)은 진동가둠공(131)에 수용되어 진동모음공(121)을 통해 진동가둠공(131)으로 전달되는 충격진동에 의해 자유 운동하며 충격진동을 소멸시킬 수 있다.The vibration extinguishing ball 135 is accommodated in the vibration confinement hole 131, the free movement by the shock vibration transmitted to the vibration confinement hole 131 through the vibration collection hole 121 can extinguish the shock vibration.

진동소멸볼(135)은 충격진동에 용이하게 운동할 수 있도록 무게가 가벼우며, 운동 시 상호 충격되는 소음의 발생을 방지하기 위해 다공성의 재료로 형성될 수 있다.The vibration vanishing ball 135 is light in weight so that it can be easily moved in the impact vibration, it may be formed of a porous material to prevent the generation of noise impacted during the movement.

예컨대, 진동소멸볼(135)은 발포 스티로폼을 볼 형태로 가공하여 형성될 수 있다.For example, the vibration vanishing ball 135 may be formed by processing the foamed styrofoam in the form of a ball.

진동소멸볼(135)은 입자가 무게와 입자의 크기가 작을 수록 작은 충격진동에도 용이하게 운동할 수 있기 때문에 충격진동을 흡수하는 효과를 향상시킬 수 있다.The vibration vanishing ball 135 can improve the effect of absorbing shock vibration because the particles can be easily moved even with a small impact vibration as the weight and the size of the particles are smaller.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 벽면패널(140)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the soundproof interior 100 for apartments according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a wall panel 140.

이 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)의 뒷면에 접착제와 같은 접착재료에 의해 접착되어 일체화될 수 있으며, 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)에 형성된 진동가둠공(131)의 개방된 후방을 밀폐하여 충격진동을 가둬둘 수 있다.The wall panel 140 may be integrally bonded to the back of the buffer panel 130 by an adhesive material such as an adhesive, and the wall panel 140 may be opened with the vibration confinement hole 131 formed in the buffer panel 130. The rear part can be sealed to confine the shock vibration.

벽면패널(140)은 벽체(W)의 외면과 마주하여 위치할 수 있으며, 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)과 대응되는 크기의 판으로 형성될 수 있으며, 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)과 흡음패널(120)을 견고하게 지지할 수 있도록 완충패널(130)보다는 높은 경도를 갖는 재료로 형성될 수 있다.The wall panel 140 may be positioned to face the outer surface of the wall W, and the wall panel 140 may be formed of a plate having a size corresponding to that of the buffer panel 130, and the wall panel 140 may be buffered. It may be formed of a material having a higher hardness than the buffer panel 130 to firmly support the panel 130 and the sound absorbing panel 120.

벽면패널(140)은 탄성력을 갖는 재료로 형성될 수 있으며, 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)보다 탄성력이 더 작은 재료로 형성되어 완충패널(130)을 견고히 지지할 수 있다.The wall panel 140 may be formed of a material having an elastic force, and the wall panel 140 may be formed of a material having a smaller elastic force than the buffer panel 130 to firmly support the buffer panel 130.

여기서, 벽면패널(140)도 완충패널(130)과 같이 탄성력을 갖는 재료로 형성되기 때문에 충격진동을 흡수하는 기능을 수행할 수 있다.Here, the wall panel 140 is also formed of a material having an elastic force, such as the buffer panel 130 can perform a function of absorbing shock vibration.

이때, 벽면패널(140)이 완충패널(130)에서 소멸하지 못한 충격진동을 한번 더 소멸하면서, 충격진동이 벽면패널(140)을 통해 벽체(W)를 벽체(W)를 공유하는 세대로 전달되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.At this time, while the wall panel 140 once again vanishes the shock vibration that has not disappeared from the buffer panel 130, the shock vibration is transmitted to the generation sharing the wall (W) through the wall panel 140. Can be prevented.

그리고, 벽면패널(140)에도 완충패널(130)에 형성된 앵커공(143)과 대응되는 부분에 앵커공(143)이 관통 형성되어 벽체(W)에 설치된 앵커(200)가 삽입될 수 있다.In addition, the anchor hole 143 is formed through the wall panel 140 corresponding to the anchor hole 143 formed in the buffer panel 130 so that the anchor 200 installed in the wall W may be inserted.

도 1, 도 4 및, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 앵커파지구(150)를 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figures 1, 4 and 5, the soundproof interior 100 for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an anchor grip (150).

이 앵커파지구(150)는 흡음패널(120)의 앵커공(123), 완충패널(130)의 앵커공(133), 및 벽면패널(140)의 앵커공(143)을 관통하여 삽입되는 앵커(200)를 파지하여 벽체(W)에 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)를 견고히 고정할 수 있다.The anchor gripper 150 is inserted through the anchor hole 123 of the sound absorbing panel 120, the anchor hole 133 of the buffer panel 130, and the anchor hole 143 of the wall panel 140. The gripper 200 can be firmly fixed to the soundproofing interior material 100 for apartment houses on the wall (W).

앵커파지구(150)는 흡음패널(120), 완충패널(130), 벽면패널(110)의 각 앵커공(123,133,143)에 삽입되어 설치될 수 있다.The anchor gripper 150 may be inserted into and installed in each anchor hole 123, 133, and 143 of the sound absorbing panel 120, the buffer panel 130, and the wall panel 110.

앵커파지구(150)는 앵커파지튜브(151), 발열재, 외형유지부재(155), 물, 그리고 부피보완재(157)를 포함할 수 있다.The anchor gripper 150 may include an anchor grip tube 151, a heating material, an outer shape holding member 155, water, and a volume supplement 157.

앵커파지튜브(151)는 내부에 빈 공간이 형성되는 튜브의 형태로 막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 앵커파지튜브(151)는 앵커(200)가 삽입되는 삽입부가 형성될 수 있다.The anchor gripping tube 151 may be formed in a rod shape in the form of a tube in which an empty space is formed therein, and the anchor gripping tube 151 may have an insertion portion into which the anchor 200 is inserted.

한편, 앵커파지튜브(151)는 각 앵커공(123,133,143)에 접착제와 같은 접착재료에 의해 접착되는 형태로 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)에 설치될 수 있다.On the other hand, the anchor gripping tube 151 may be installed in the soundproof interior 100 for the apartment house in the form that is bonded to each anchor hole (123, 133, 143) by an adhesive material such as an adhesive.

앵커파지튜브(151)는 삽입부를 통해 삽입되는 앵커(200)가 끼워지는 내측부(151b)와 사이 빈 공간을 두고 외측에 위치되는 외측부(151a)로 구분될 수 있다.The anchor gripping tube 151 may be divided into an inner portion 151b into which the anchor 200 inserted through the insertion portion is fitted, and an outer portion 151a positioned at an outer side with an empty space therebetween.

앵커파지튜브(151)는 열에 의해 수축되는 재료로 형성될 수 있으며, 앵커파지튜브(151)는 열에 의해 수축되는 열수축튜브의 일단을 외측으로 뒤집어 열수축튜브의 타단에 접합하는 형태로 내부에 빈 공간이 형성되도록 제작할 수 있다.The anchor grip tube 151 may be formed of a material that is contracted by heat, and the anchor grip tube 151 may be inverted to one end of the heat shrink tube that is contracted by heat to the outside to be joined to the other end of the heat shrink tube. It can be manufactured to be formed.

한편, 앵커파지튜브(151)는 물수용부(153)를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the anchor holding tube 151 may include a water holding portion 153.

물수용부(153)는 하기에 설명될 발열매체를 반응시켜 열을 발생시키기 위한 물이 수용될 수 있다.The water accommodating part 153 may accommodate water for generating heat by reacting a heating medium to be described below.

물수용부(153)는 앵커파지튜브(151)에서 삽입부와는 반대방향에 위치된 부분을 구획하여 형성할 수 있다.The water accommodating part 153 may be formed by dividing the portion located in the direction opposite to the insertion part in the anchor gripping tube 151.

물수용부(153)는 앵커공(123,133,143)으로 삽입되는 앵커(200)가 물수용부(153)를 파고들면서 물수용부(153)가 파손되는 형태로 물수용부(153)에 수용된 물을 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부로 공급할 수 있다.The water receiving part 153 is a type of the water contained in the water receiving part 153 in a form in which the anchor 200 inserted into the anchor holes 123, 133, 143 penetrates the water receiving part 153. The anchor gripping tube 151 may be supplied into the interior.

외형유지부재(155)는 관의 형상으로 형성되어 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부 빈 공간에 위치될 수 있으며, 외형유지부재(155)는 앵커파지튜브(151)의 외측부(151a)의 직경이 축소되지 않도록 형상을 유지할 수 있다.The outer shape holding member 155 may be formed in the shape of a tube and may be located in an inner empty space of the anchor holding tube 151, and the outer shape holding member 155 may have a diameter of an outer portion 151a of the anchor holding tube 151. The shape can be maintained so as not to shrink.

외형유지부재(155)는 열에 의해 형상이 변화되지 않도록 금속재로 형성되거나, 발열매체의 발열하는 온도보다는 높은 유리전이온도를 갖는 합성수지로 형성될 수 있다.The outer shape holding member 155 may be formed of a metal material such that the shape thereof is not changed by heat, or may be formed of a synthetic resin having a glass transition temperature higher than the temperature of the heat generating medium.

여기서, 앵커파지튜브(151)의 외측면 직경이 축소될 경우, 앵커공(123,133,143)의 지름보다 앵커파지튜브(151)의 직경이 작아지기 때문에 앵커공(123,133,143)에 끼워진 앵커파지구(150)가 앵커공(123,133,143)에서 분리될 우려가 있기 때문에 이를 방지하도록 앵커파지튜브(151)의 외형유지부재(155)를 삽입하여 앵커파지튜브(151)의 수축 시 앵커파지튜브(151)의 직경이 작아지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Here, when the diameter of the outer surface of the anchor holding tube 151 is reduced, the diameter of the anchor holding tube 151 is smaller than the diameter of the anchor hole (123, 133, 143), so that the anchor holding hole 150 inserted in the anchor hole (123, 133, 143) May be separated from the anchor holes (123, 133, 143), so that the diameter of the anchor holding tube 151 when the anchor holding tube 151 shrinks by inserting the outer shape holding member 155 of the anchor holding tube 151 to prevent this. It can prevent that it becomes small.

한편, 외형유지부재(155)를 합성수지로 제작하는 경우, 단열성을 갖는 재료로 형성하여 외형유지부재(155)를 사이에 두고 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내측부(151b)에서 발생하는 열이 앵커파지튜브(151)의 외측부(151a)로 전달되어 외측부(151a)가 열에 의해 축소하는 것을 최소화할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the outer shape holding member 155 is made of synthetic resin, the heat generated from the inner portion 151b of the anchor holding tube 151 with the outer shape holding member 155 therebetween is formed of a material having a heat insulating property between the anchor gripping The outer portion 151a of the tube 151 may be transferred to minimize the reduction of the outer portion 151a by heat.

발열매체는 물과 반응하여 열을 발생함으로써, 앵커파지튜브(151)를 수축시킬 수 있다.The heating medium may contract the anchoring tube 151 by generating heat by reacting with water.

발열매체는 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부 빈 공간에 설치될 수 있으며 발열매체는 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부 빈 공간에 설치된 외형유지부재(155)의 내측에 위치되어 외형유지부재(155)의 내측에서 발열할 수 있다.The heating medium may be installed in the inner empty space of the anchor holding tube 151 and the heating medium is positioned inside the outer holding member 155 installed in the inner empty space of the anchor holding tube 151 to maintain the outer shape holding member 155. It can generate heat inside the.

발열매체는 물과 반응하여 발열하는 산화칼슘일 수 있으며, 앵커파지튜브(151)에는 발열매체가 물과 반응할 때 발생하는 증기를 외부로 배출하는 증기배출공이 형성될 수 있다.The heating medium may be calcium oxide that generates heat by reacting with water, and an anchor phage tube 151 may have a vapor discharge hole for discharging steam generated when the heating medium reacts with water to the outside.

한편, 발열매체는 앵커파지튜브(151)에 열을 발생시키면, 앵커파지튜브(151)가 수축되면서, 앵커(200)의 둘레에 밀착되는 형태로 앵커(200)에 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)를 고정할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the heating medium generates heat in the anchor gripping tube 151, while the anchor gripping tube 151 is contracted, the soundproof interior material 100 for the apartment house to the anchor 200 in a form that is in close contact with the circumference of the anchor 200 Can be fixed.

부피보완재(157)는 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부 빈 공간에 설치될 수 있으며, 부피보완재(157)는 외형유지부재(155)의 내측에 위치되어 발열매체의 발열에 의해 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내측부(151b)의 축소 시 외형유지부재(155)와 내측부(151b)의 벌어지는 사이 공간을 메울 수 있다.The volume complementary material 157 may be installed in an inner empty space of the anchor holding tube 151, and the volume supplementary material 157 is located inside the outer shape holding member 155 and is anchored by the heat generating medium. When the inner side portion 151b of the () is reduced, the space between the outer surface holding member 155 and the inner side portion 151b may be filled.

부피보완재(157)는 압축 건조된 상태에서 물에 의해 부피가 복원되는 압축스펀지로 구현되어 물수용부(153)에서 앵커(200)에 의해 물이 배출될 때, 물을 머금어 부피가 확대되는 형태로 외형유지부재(155)와 내측부(151b)에 벌어지는 사이 간격을 메울 수 있다.The volume complementary material 157 is implemented as a compressed sponge in which the volume is restored by the water in the compressed and dried state, so that when the water is discharged by the anchor 200 in the water accommodating part 153, the volume is expanded to contain the water. The gap between the outer shape holding member 155 and the inner portion 151b can be filled.

부피보완재(157)는 다공성 재료를 압축 건조하는 형태로 제조되고, 부피보완재(157)의 다공에는 발열매체가 수용되어 앵커파지튜브(151)의 빈 내부 공간에 설치될 수 있다.The volume complementary material 157 is manufactured in the form of compressing and drying the porous material, and the heating medium is accommodated in the pores of the volume supplementary material 157 to be installed in the empty interior space of the anchor holding tube 151.

한편, 부피보완재(157)는 물수용부(153)에서 배출되는 물을 흡수하면서 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내측부(151b) 전체적으로 균일하게 발열매체와 반응하도록 앵커파지튜브(151)의 전체적으로 물을 전달하는 기능을 수행할 수 있다.On the other hand, the volume complementary material 157 absorbs the water discharged from the water receiving portion 153 and the water of the anchor holding tube 151 as a whole to react with the heating medium uniformly throughout the inner portion (151b) of the anchor holding tube 151. It can perform the function of delivering.

이상에서 설명한 각 구성 간의 작용과 효과를 설명하도록 한다.The operation and effects between the components described above will be described.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 마감패널(110)의 뒷면에 복수 개의 진동모음공(121)이 관통 형성된 흡음패널(120)이 부착되고, 흡음패널(120)의 뒷면에는 진동모음공(121)과 대응되는 위치에 진동가둠공(131)이 관통 형성된 완충패널(130)이 부착된다.Soundproof interior 100 for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to the sound absorbing panel 120 is formed with a plurality of vibration collecting holes 121 through the back of the finishing panel 110, the back of the sound absorbing panel 120 The shock absorbing panel 130 through which the vibration confinement hole 131 penetrates is attached to a position corresponding to the vibration collection hole 121.

그리고, 완충패널(130)의 뒷면에는 진동가둠공(131)을 마감하기 위한 벽면패널(140)이 부착되며, 벽면패널(140)은 완충패널(130)에서 진동을 소멸할 수 있도록 완충패널(130)의 탄성력보다는 낮은 탄성력을 갖는 재료로 형성된다.In addition, a wall panel 140 for attaching the vibration confinement hole 131 is attached to the rear surface of the shock absorbing panel 130, and the wall panel 140 has a shock absorbing panel so as to dissipate vibration from the shock absorbing panel 130. It is formed of a material having a lower elastic force than the elastic force of 130).

그리고, 진동가둠공(131)에는 운동하여 진동을 소멸하는 진동소멸볼(135)이 설치되고, 각 패널(120,130,140)에 형성된 앵커공(123,133,143)에는 벽체(W)에 설치된 앵커(200)를 파지하여 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)를 벽체(W)에 고정하기 위한 앵커파지구(150)가 설치된다.The vibration confinement ball 131 is provided with a vibration extinguishing ball 135 that moves and extinguishes vibration. The anchor holes 123, 133, and 143 formed in the panels 120, 130, and 140 are gripped by the anchor 200 installed in the wall W. Anchor grips 150 for fixing the soundproof interior 100 for a multi-family house to the wall (W) is installed.

앵커파지구(150)는 열에 의해 수축하는 앵커파지튜브(151)에 일단에 앵커(200)가 삽입되는 삽입부를 형성하고, 타단에 물이 충전되는 물수용부(153)가 형성된다.The anchor gripper 150 forms an insertion part into which the anchor 200 is inserted at one end of the anchor grip tube 151 which is contracted by heat, and a water receiving part 153 having water filled at the other end is formed.

그리고, 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내부에는 외형유지부재(155)가 설치되며, 외형유지부재(155)의 내측에는 발열재가 수용된 부피보완재(157)가 설치된다.In addition, an outer shape holding member 155 is installed inside the anchor gripping tube 151, and a volume complementing material 157 containing a heating material is installed inside the outer shape holding member 155.

이렇게 구성된 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 앵커공(123,133,143)이 형성된 부분과 대응되는 벽체(W)에 부분에 앵커(200)를 매립하여 설치한다.Soundproof interior material 100 for a multi-unit house according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is installed by embedding the anchor 200 in the wall (W) corresponding to the portion where the anchor hole (123, 133, 143) is formed.

그리고, 앵커파지구(150)의 삽입부에 앵커(200)가 삽입되도록 벽체(W)와 벽면패널(140)을 마주한 상태에서 강제적으로 마감패널(110)을 가압하여 앵커파지구(150)에 앵커(200)를 끼운다.Then, the anchor panel is forced to press the finishing panel 110 in the state facing the wall (W) and the wall panel 140 so that the anchor 200 is inserted into the insertion portion of the anchor gripper 150 to the anchor gripper 150. Insert the anchor 200.

한편, 앵커파지구(150)로 삽입되는 앵커(200)의 끝단은 앵커파지구(150)의 물수용부(153)가 위치된 부분을 파고들면서 물수용부(153)를 관통하여 물수용부(153)에 수용된 물을 외부로 배출시킨다.On the other hand, the end of the anchor 200 is inserted into the anchor holding member 150, the water holding portion 153 penetrates through the water receiving portion 153 while penetrating the portion where the water holding portion 153 of the anchor holding member 150 is located The water contained in 153 is discharged to the outside.

외부로 배출되는 물은 부피보완재(157)가 흡수하여 앵커파지튜브(151)의 내측부(151b) 전체적으로 전달하고, 전달되는 물은 부피보완재(157)에 수용된 발열매체와 반응하여 열을 발생한다.The water discharged to the outside is absorbed by the volume complementary material 157 and transferred to the entire inner portion 151b of the anchor phage tube 151, and the delivered water reacts with the heating medium contained in the volume complementary material 157 to generate heat.

발열매체에 의해 열이 발생하면, 앵커파지튜브(151)가 열에 의해 수축하는데, 앵커파지튜브(151)의 외측부(151a)는 수축되더라도 외형유지부재(155)에 의해 외형이 유지되고, 내측부(151b)가 수축되면서, 삽입부로 삽입된 앵커(200)의 둘레에 밀착됨으로써, 앵커(200)에 고정된다.When heat is generated by the heat generating medium, the anchor gripping tube 151 shrinks due to heat. Even though the outer portion 151a of the anchor gripping tube 151 is contracted, the outer shape is maintained by the outer shape holding member 155, and the inner portion ( 151b is contracted and fixed to the anchor 200 by being in close contact with the circumference of the anchor 200 inserted into the insertion portion.

이와 동시에 부피보완재(157)는 물을 흡수하면서 부피가 팽창되어 외형유지부재(155)와 열에 의해 수축되는 앵커파지튜브(151)의 사이에 발생하는 공간을 채운다.At the same time, the volume supplement 157 fills the space generated between the outer shape holding member 155 and the anchor holding tube 151 contracted by heat while absorbing water.

이렇게 벽체(W)에 고정된 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 마감패널(110)이 벽체(W)의 외부를 마감하며 마감패널(110)을 통해 실내에서 전달되는 소음은 흡음패널(120)에서 흡수하여 벽체(W)를 공유하는 인접한 세대로 전달되는 것을 방지한다.The soundproof interior material 100 for the apartment house fixed to the wall (W) is the finish panel 110 finishes the outside of the wall (W) and the noise transmitted from the room through the finish panel 110 in the sound absorbing panel 120 Absorbs and prevents transfer to adjacent generations that share the wall (W).

또한, 마감패널(110)을 충격하여 충격진동이 발생하면, 충격진동은 흡음패널(120)에 형성된 진동모음공(121)을 통해 모여 흡음패널(120)의 뒷면에 위치된 완충패널(130)의 진동가둠공(131)으로 유입되고, 진동가둠공(131)으로 유입되는 진동은 진동가둠공(131)에 설치된 진동소멸볼(135)을 운동시켜 소멸하여 인접세대와 공유하는 벽체(W)롤 통해 전달되는 소음발생을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, when the shock vibration occurs by impacting the finishing panel 110, the shock vibration is gathered through the vibration collection hole 121 formed in the sound absorbing panel 120, the shock absorbing panel 130 located on the back of the sound absorbing panel 120 The vibration introduced into the vibration confinement hole 131, the vibration introduced into the vibration confinement hole 131 by moving the vibration extinction ball 135 installed in the vibration confinement hole 131 to extinguish and share with the adjacent generation (W) Noise generated through the roll can be prevented.

물론, 마감패널(110)의 충격에 따라 발생하는 충격진동은 흡음패널(120)의 탄성력에 의해 1차적으로 소멸하고 흡음패널(120)을 통과한 충격진동은 탄성력에 의해 진동을 2차적으로 소멸하는 완충패널(130), 및 벽면패널(140)에 의해 소멸되어 인접한 세대가 공유하는 벽체(W)를 통해 충격진동에 따른 충격소음이 전달되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Of course, the shock vibration generated by the impact of the finishing panel 110 is first extinguished by the elastic force of the sound absorbing panel 120, and the shock vibration passing through the sound absorbing panel 120 is secondly extinguished by the elastic force. By the shock absorbing panel 130 and the wall panel 140 to be extinguished through the wall (W) shared by the adjacent generation can be prevented from transmitting the shock noise due to the shock vibration.

따라서, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공동주택용 방음내장재(100)는 벽체(W)에 설치된 앵커(200)를 앵커파지구(150)에 끼우면 앵커파지튜브(151)가 열에 의해 수축하여 고정함으로써, 별도의 체결공구를 사용하지 않고도 용이하게 벽체(W)에 설치할 수 있는 이점이 있다.Therefore, the soundproof interior material 100 for a multi-family house according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed by shrinking and anchoring the anchor grip tube 151 by inserting the anchor 200 installed in the wall (W) to the anchor grip hole 150, There is an advantage that can be easily installed on the wall (W) without using a separate fastening tool.

또한, 마감패널(110)에 충격진동이 발생 시 흡음패널(120)에 형성된 진동모음공(121)을 통해 모이고, 진동모음공(121)을 통해 모인 진동은 완충패널(130)에 형성된 진동가둠공(131)으로 전달되며 진동가둠공(131)으로 전달된 진동이 자유 운동하는 진동소멸볼(135)을 운동시켜 소멸함으로써, 충격진동을 효과적으로 소멸시킬 수 있다.In addition, when impact vibration occurs in the finishing panel 110, the vibration collecting holes 121 are formed in the sound absorbing panel 120, and the vibrations collected through the vibration collecting holes 121 confine the vibrations formed in the buffer panel 130. The vibration transmitted to the ball 131 and transmitted to the vibration confinement hole 131 is extinguished by moving the vibration extinguishing ball 135 to freely move, thereby effectively extinguishing the shock vibration.

또한, 흡음패널(120)에 의해 소음을 흡수하고, 완충패널(130)에서 충격진동을 소멸시켜 벽체(W)를 공유하는 인접 세대에 소음이 전달되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the sound absorbing panel 120 absorbs the noise, and the shock vibration is eliminated in the shock absorbing panel 130 to prevent noise from being transmitted to adjacent generations sharing the wall (W).

이상에서는 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 실시예로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 용이하게 변경되어 균등한 것으로 인정되는 범위의 모든 변경 및 수정을 포함한다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention is easily changed and equivalent to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. Includes all changes and modifications to the scope of the matter.

100: 공동주택용 방음내장재 110: 마감패널
120: 흡음패널 121: 진동모음공
123,133,143: 앵커공 130: 완충패널
131: 진동가둠공 135: 진동소멸볼
140: 벽면패널 150: 앵커고정구
151: 앵커파지튜브 151a; 외측부
151b: 내측부 153: 물수용부
155: 외형유지부재 157: 부피보완재
200: 앵커 W: 벽체100: soundproof interior for the apartment 110: finishing panel
120: sound absorbing panel 121: vibration collecting hole
123,133,143: anchor hole 130: buffer panel
131: Vibration confinement ball 135: Vibration vanish ball
140: wall panel 150: anchor fixture
151: anchor phage tube 151a; Outer part
151b: inner part 153: water holding part
155: appearance retaining member 157: bulk complement
200: anchor W: wall

Claims (4)

판 형상으로 형성되어 벽체를 마감하는 마감패널,
상기 마감패널의 뒷면에 위치되어 다공에 의해 소음을 소멸시키는 다공성 재질로 형성된 흡음패널,
상기 흡음패널에 복수 개가 형성되어 상기 마감패널을 충격하여 발생하는 충격진동을 모아 후방으로 배출하도록 상기 마감패널이 위치된 방향에서 후방으로 갈수록 면적이 작아지게 형성되는 진동모음공,
상기 흡음패널의 뒷면에 겹쳐져 상기 흡음패널을 통과한 충격진동을 흡수하는 완충패널,
상기 진동모음공과 대응되는 상기 완충패널의 부분에 관통 형성되어 상기 진동모음공을 통해 모여 유입되는 진동가둠공,
상기 각 진동가둠공에 수용되어 상기 진동모음공을 통해 유입되는 충격진동에 의해 운동하여 상기 충격진동을 소멸시키는 복수 개의 진동소멸볼,
상기 완충패널의 뒷면에 위치되어 상기 벽체의 벽면과 마주하며 상기 진동가둠공을 밀폐하는 벽면패널,
상기 마감패널을 제외하고, 상기 흡음패널, 상기 완충패널 및 상기 벽면패널을 관통하여 형성된 앵커공에 설치되어 상기 벽체에 미리 설치된 앵커에 고정하기 위한 앵커고정구를 포함하고,
상기 진동소멸볼은 상기 충격진동에 의해 운동 시 상호 간의 충돌소음의 발생을 방지하도록 다공성 재질로 형성되며,
상기 앵커고정구는 상기 앵커가 삽입되는 삽입부가 형성되고 열에 의해 수축하는 재료로 형성된 앵커파지튜브, 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내부에 수용되어 물과 반응하여 열을 발생하는 발열매체, 및 상기 삽입부로 삽입되는 앵커에 의해 파손되어 상기 발열매체로 물을 공급하는 형태로 상기 발열매체에 열에 의해 상기 앵커파지튜브를 수축시켜 상기 앵커에 밀착 고정하도록 상기 앵커파지튜브의 끝단에 설치되어 상기 발열매체와 반응하는 물을 수용하는 물수용부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 방음내장재.Finishing panel formed in the shape of a plate to close the wall,
Sound absorbing panel is formed on the back of the finishing panel is made of a porous material to eliminate the noise by the porous,
A plurality of vibration collecting holes are formed in the sound absorbing panel, the area of which is formed to be smaller toward the rear in the direction in which the closing panel is located so as to collect shock vibrations generated by impacting the finishing panel to the rear;
A shock absorbing panel overlapping a rear surface of the sound absorbing panel to absorb shock vibrations passing through the sound absorbing panel;
Vibration confinement hole is formed through the portion of the buffer panel corresponding to the vibration collection hole is collected through the vibration collection hole,
A plurality of vibration extinguishing balls accommodated in the vibration confinement holes to move by the impact vibrations introduced through the vibration collection holes to extinguish the impact vibrations;
A wall panel positioned on a rear surface of the buffer panel to face the wall surface of the wall and to seal the vibration confinement hole;
Excluding the finishing panel, the sound absorbing panel, the shock absorbing panel and the anchor hole formed through the wall panel includes an anchor fixture for fixing to the anchor pre-installed on the wall,
The vibration vanishing ball is formed of a porous material to prevent the occurrence of collision noise between each other during the movement by the impact vibration,
The anchor fixture is formed with an insertion portion is inserted into the anchor anchor gripping tube formed of a material shrinking by heat, the heating medium accommodated in the anchor gripping tube to generate heat in response to water, and is inserted into the insertion portion Water that is damaged by an anchor to supply water to the heat generating medium and is installed at the end of the anchor holding tube so as to contract and fix the anchor holding tube by heat to the heat generating medium to be tightly fixed to the anchor. Soundproof interior for apartments, characterized in that it comprises a water accommodating unit for accommodating the water. 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 앵커고정구는
상기 앵커파지튜브가 열에 의해 수축할 때 상기 앵커파지튜브의 외측부의 형상은 유지하고 내측부의 형상만 축소되어 상기 앵커를 밀착하여 감싸 고정하도록 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내부에 수용되는 외형유지부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 방음내장재.The method of claim 1,
The anchor fixture
And an outer shape holding member accommodated inside the anchor holding tube to keep the shape of the outer portion of the anchor holding tube and shrink only the inner portion when the anchor holding tube contracts by heat. Soundproof interior for apartments, characterized in that. 제3항에 있어서,
상기 앵커고정구는
상기 물수용부에 수용된 물을 흡수하여 상기 앵커파지튜브의 내측부에 전체적으로 전달하며, 흡수되는 물에 의해 부피가 팽창되어 열에 의해 수축하는 상기 앵커파지튜브와 상기 외형유지부재의 사이에 발생하는 공간을 채우는 부피보완재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주태용 방음내장재.The method of claim 3, wherein
The anchor fixture
It absorbs the water contained in the water receiving portion and delivers to the inner portion of the anchor holding tube as a whole, and the space generated between the anchor holding tube and the outer shape holding member is expanded by the absorbed water and contracted by heat Soundproofing interior material for co-working comprising a filling volume complementary material.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102399553B1 (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-05-18 주식회사 인톤 Soundproofing structure for accommodation building
KR102469067B1 (en) 2022-02-18 2022-11-23 (주)삼우공간건축사사무소 Soundproof interior materials for apartment houses
KR102557148B1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-07-19 (주)디에이그룹엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 Eco-friendly dust-proof panel structure of multi-unit building and its construction method

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JPH10266388A (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Damping sound insulating panel
KR20050054217A (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-06-10 주식회사 동양씨엠아이 Noise isolation pads of a floor

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JPH10266388A (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Damping sound insulating panel
KR20050054217A (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-06-10 주식회사 동양씨엠아이 Noise isolation pads of a floor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102399553B1 (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-05-18 주식회사 인톤 Soundproofing structure for accommodation building
KR102469067B1 (en) 2022-02-18 2022-11-23 (주)삼우공간건축사사무소 Soundproof interior materials for apartment houses
KR102557148B1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-07-19 (주)디에이그룹엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 Eco-friendly dust-proof panel structure of multi-unit building and its construction method

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