KR102015787B1 - Automatic folding shade apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A sun shelter device of the present invention comprises: a fixed pillar (10) fixedly installed under the ground; a rotary pillar (20) rotatably installed to be unfolded while the sun shelter device is in use and folded while the sun shelter device is not in use; a sun shading part (30) installed on the rotary pillar (20) to be automatically opened and closed, and forming shade; a motor operating part (40) rotating the rotary pillar (20) to be unfolded; a control module (50) operating the motor operating part (40) to fold the rotary pillar (20) so as not to interfere with the walking when the sun shelter device is not used while operating by the wireless operation control at a remote place or controlling the sun shading part (30) to be automatically opened and closed by being in interconnection with wind speed, weather condition, and sunrise and sunset time of a place where the sun shelter device is installed; and a solar power generation part (70) generating power for automatically opening and closing the sun shelter device at a place without commercial electricity. Thus, the sun shelter device can ensure a sun shading device effect automatically opening and closing a sun shelter depending on situations such as weather condition, sunrise and sunset, can provide cool wind in case of heat wave, and can function as an outdoor lighting at night. Also, the sun shelter device has an effect of being automatically folded when the sun shelter is not in use without manpower so that interruption of walk or breakage can be prevented.

Description

Automatic folding shade device operated according to weather conditions {AUTOMATIC FOLDING SHADE APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a shade curtain device, and more particularly, to an automatic folding shade curtain device installed in a public place or a crosswalk and which can be opened and closed automatically according to weather conditions.

Pedestrians must stand and wait until the green light turns on in order to cross the crosswalk, especially in public places, people, and other crosswalks. There is no public facility that protects lives even in the event of a disaster-level heat wave by waiting for a signal.

Considering this situation, parasols are provided on some crosswalks, but they are extremely limited due to difficulty in folding and folding due to wind and sunset.

Domestic Registration No. 10-1005019, 'Automatic Closure Shade Device'

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to automatically control the opening and closing of the shade device installed in public places or pedestrian crossings, etc. It is to provide a fully automatic folding shade device that can be folded completely so as not to be disturbed, and provides a cool breeze during heat waves in addition to the UV blocking shade device, and also has a landscape lighting function at night.

The present invention according to the above object, in the shade membrane device, the fixed column 10 is fixedly installed in the ground, and the rotary column is rotatably installed so as to be folded when not in use when the shade membrane device is used ( 20), the shading portion 30 is installed to be opened and closed automatically on the support to form a shade, the motor operating portion 40 to rotate the rotary column 20 to be folded, and the wireless operation of the remote place The motor operation unit 40 is operated when the shade unit is not used while controlling the shade unit 30 to be automatically opened and closed in conjunction with weather conditions, sunrise and sunset times of the place where the shade unit is installed by the control. Control module 50 to prevent the breakage and to prevent walking by folding the rotary column 20, and to automatically open and close the shade device even in the absence of commercial power. It is characterized by consisting of a photovoltaic power generation unit 70 for producing power.

The present invention provides a sunshade effect that can be opened and closed automatically according to the weather conditions, sunrise or sunset conditions, and provides a cool breeze during heat waves while at night the landscape lighting function is also a composite device that can be damaged when not using the shade screen There is an effect that can be folded automatically without manpower management so as not to interfere with prevention or walking.

1 is an overall configuration diagram of a shade film device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a configuration diagram when the shade film device is folded in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a view for explaining the opening and closing structure of the sunshade according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a view showing a state in which a fan is installed in the shade device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the motor operation unit of the present invention;
6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control module of the present invention;
7 illustrates a configuration for collectively controlling a plurality of shade film devices.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an overall configuration diagram of a shade film device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a state in which the support is folded when not using the shade film device.

In the present invention, a description of a configuration of a shade film device that is usually installed will be omitted or briefly described.

The shade membrane device of the present invention is fixed anchorage (10) is fixedly installed in the ground, the rotary pillar 20 is rotatably installed so as to be folded when not in use when the shade membrane device is used, and automatically open and close Shade portion 30 is formed to be possible to form a shade, the motor operating portion 40 for rotating operation so that the rotation support 20 can be folded, and operated by a remote operation of the remote control or shade device is installed Control the sunshade 30 to be automatically opened and closed in conjunction with the weather conditions, sunrise and sunset time of the place while operating the motor operation unit 40 when not using the shade device so that the rotation support 20 is folded Control module 50 to prevent breakage and not to interfere with walking, and a photovoltaic power generation unit 70 that generates electric power for automatic opening and closing of shade device in parallel with commercial power. It is.

In addition, in order to prevent the sunshade 30 from being unfolded and damaged on a windy day, the wind speed sensor 80 may be installed to detect the wind speed so that the sunshade 30 may be automatically folded. Can be.

Shade screen device of the present invention can be opened and closed automatically according to the weather conditions, so as to unnecessarily unfold the shading portion 30 to eliminate the inconvenience of having to manually fold the shading portion 30 by manpower while preventing damage caused by strong winds. It can be.

To this end, in the present invention, the motor support part 40 is installed to prevent the shade curtain device from being damaged by the strong wind so that the rotation support 20 is folded in the state in which the shade part 30 is folded. The control module 50 for controlling the operation of 40 may be installed.

First, the configuration of the motor operating unit 40 will be described with reference to FIG. 5.

The motor operation unit 40 of the present invention is the sunshade opening and closing operation unit to wind or unwind the operation wire 38 for opening and closing the sunshade 30 by the operation control signal so that the sunshade 30 can be automatically opened and closed. (42), the storage battery 44 for charging the power produced through the photovoltaic unit 70 is installed outside, and the shading unit (30) to prevent from being damaged by strong winds or not using the shade device Rotational deceleration motor 46 is configured to be folded about the rotary gear shaft 48 in the state in which is folded ().

3 is a view for explaining the opening and closing configuration of the sunshade 30 by the sunshade opening and closing operation 42.

The sunshade opening and closing operation unit 42 may be a winch motor in which the operation wire 38 is wound, and the operation wire 38 is wound or released by an operation control signal by the control module 50. Sunshade 30 to be opened and closed automatically.

The opening and closing support fixing part 34 connected to the operation wire 38 is wound up by the awning opening and closing operation part 42 provided with the reduction motor as shown in FIG. While the support 32 is pushed upward and the sunshade 30 installed in the sunshade fixing part 31 is unfolded, the operation wire 38 is released by the sunshade opening and closing operation part 42 as shown in FIG. As the opening and closing support fixing part 34 sags downward by its own load of the sunshade 30, the sunshade 30 is folded.

The storage battery 44 stores the power produced through the photovoltaic unit 70 to be used during the automatic opening and closing operation of the shade membrane device, and when the amount of photovoltaic power generation is small, it is also possible to charge and use commercial power. .

The storage battery 44 stores the power produced through the photovoltaic unit 70 and the photovoltaic unit 70 and the storage battery in a configuration that can be used enough in the automatic opening and closing operation of the shade membrane device. 44).

Specifically, two solar collection module panels of 22 cm and 18 cm in length producing 12 volts and 5 watts per hour are connected in series to produce 10 watts of 24 volts per hour to produce 18 cm, 4 cm and 6 cm in height. 2.3 ampere capacity is stored in the storage battery 44 so that one rotary deceleration motor 46 equivalent to 0.8 ampere and a sunshade opening and closing operation unit 42 equivalent to 0.56 ampere are used at 6 RPM and 9 RPM for a total of 1 minute. The capacity of the storage battery 44 can be used 173 times, but the maximum number of times of use per day is less than 10 times, so the capacity of 2 amps or more remains as a reserve power to operate the ceiling fan 90 of DC 0.6 watts. At night, the LED lighting for landscape lighting can be installed.

In some cases, when the capacity of the photovoltaic unit 70 is increased or the storage battery 44 is enlarged, the fan 90 or a lamp of the solar power generator 70 can be used.

The rotation deceleration motor 46 is to prevent the breakage due to unnecessary use while not disturbing the pedestrians by minimizing the unnecessary protruding during the non-use of the shade membrane device by folding the rotary column 20 of the shade membrane device. .

A fixed '⊃' shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the fixed support 10 installed in the ground so that the motor operating portion 40 can be installed, and the motor operating portion 40 has a 'ㅁ' shape on the rotating support 20. It is manufactured and inserted into the '⊃' shaped bracket of the fixed column 10 and fixedly installed with the rotary gear shaft 48, and the motor operating part 40 is rotatably installed about the rotary gear shaft 48. The rotational deceleration motor 46 is operated by the operation control signal while the motor operation unit 40 installed on the rotational support 20 rotates about the rotational gear shaft 48 to fold the rotational support 20.

In the present invention, when the summer or rain, the pedestrian can be installed to avoid the sunlight or rain for a while to be installed on the pedestrian crossing of the downtown, especially in the shade under the shade 30 to avoid the summer heat heat wave occurs. In the case of waiting for the sidewalk, a fan 90 for giving coolness may be installed in the sunshade 30.

Referring to FIG. 4, the fan 90 may be installed in the groove 36 of the fixed binding unit 35 at the center of the sunshade 30, and the fan 90 may open and close the sunshade 30. It is preferable to be installed so that it can be folded together.

The fan 90 may be operated through the supply of commercial power or electricity produced by the photovoltaic unit 70, and the shade 30 is stretched to form a shade in summer, and the external temperature is set to a temperature higher than or equal to. It can be set to work if

The fan (90) wings are usually drooping downwards, and the fan is spread out by the centrifugal force from the rotation of the motor according to the set temperature and subjected to wind resistance. In order to create this effect, the wing is drooped underneath and the wall is formed at the right angle so that it cannot be extended any more. (90) The wing sags downward and waits.

6 will be described in detail the configuration of the control module 50 for the automatic operation of the shade curtain device, such as automatic opening and closing of the sunshade 30 by the motor operation unit 40 described above.

The control module 50 of the present invention is a control unit 51 for overall management of the automatic operation of the shade screen device, a wireless transmission and reception unit 52 for transmitting and receiving data with an external remote location, and the shading unit 30 according to the weather Solar recognition unit 53 for detecting the sunlight to be automatically opened and closed, and weather information, such as weather forecast through the wireless transmission and reception unit 52 to receive the shade 30 is automatically opened and closed according to the weather conditions. When the weather information collector 54 and the shade device is used at night, by installing the LED inside the sunshade 30, LED lighting lamp 55 to serve as a night landscape lighting, and the shade device Opening and closing of the sunshade 30 is automatically opened and closed according to the set wind speed by sensing the wind speed recognized by the temperature measuring unit 56 and the wind speed sensor 80 installed on the rotary support 20 to sense the actual temperature of the installed place. Wind speed detection unit 57 and the solar person Sunshade opening and closing signal for generating an operation control signal of the sunshade opening and closing operation unit 42 so that the sunshade 30 can be automatically opened and closed by the unit 53, the weather information collecting unit 54, the wind speed detection unit 57 Operation control signal of the rotation deceleration motor 46 so that the rotational column 20 can be folded by the generation unit 58, the solar recognition unit 53, the weather information collecting unit 54, and the wind speed detection unit 57. Holding folded signal generating unit 59 for generating a weather condition, such as heat wave during summer, when the weather information over the set temperature is detected, the fan 90 installed inside the sunshade 30 is operated in the shade sunshade 30 Fan operation signal generation unit 60 to provide a cool breeze to the waiting pedestrian, and when the malfunction of the automatic switchgear or automatic system error or if the administrator wants to execute arbitrary movements manually rotated with the shade 30 Manual control switching unit 61 for manually operating the strut 20 It consists of.

The solar recognition unit 53 may be a photosensor, and detects sunlight to generate a control signal that the sunshade 30 is opened after sunrise and the sunshade 30 may be folded after sunset.

The weather information collecting unit 54 receives the weather information from the Meteorological Agency to enable the sunshade 30 to be opened and closed automatically according to the weather condition.

The solar recognition unit 53 and the weather information collecting unit 54 to check the weather conditions in the same way to enable the opening and closing of the sunshade 30 automatically or in the opening and closing operation of the sunshade 30 The control signal of the planting 53 may be prioritized.

The weather information collecting unit 54 includes weather information for a certain range of regions, and the solar recognition unit 53 has weather information of a place where an actual shade device is installed.

Therefore, even if the wind speed is weak in the weather information collecting unit 54, in reality, an error situation such as strong wind may occur in a place where the shade device is installed. In this case, it is preferable to give priority to the weather information in which the shade device is installed.

The LED lighting lamp 55 may be used as a landscape lighting when the shade 30 is used at night and illuminates the road in some cases, especially when the road is dark due to rain so as to illuminate the pedestrian's pedestrian path. Can be.

In order to use as a multi-functional device, a mode setting selection switch is configured on the control unit to select a mode according to the site conditions. For example, it can be used for landscape lighting at night or various modes can be selected. It is.

The temperature measuring unit 56 measures the actual temperature of the place where the shade screen device is installed, and compares the weather information received by the weather information collecting unit 54, and if a difference occurs, the temperature measuring unit 56 The temperature value is given priority.

The wind speed detection unit 57 controls the opening and closing of the sunshade 30 and the folding state of the rotary column 20 by the wind speed information collected through the wind speed meter 80 installed on the support, and the weather information collector 54 It can be used to control the operation of the shade device in preference to the wind speed information included in the).

For example, if the wind blows more than 10m / s through the wind speed detection unit 57, and then the awning portion 30 to be folded, so that the rotating column 20 is also folded in half to prevent damage due to strong winds, 5m / When the s is less than or equal to the swivel holder 20 is opened again so that the shade 30 is extended to provide a shade to the pedestrians.

The sunshade opening and closing signal generation unit 58 is automatically opened and closed according to the weather situation by the sunshade 30 through the weather information by the solar recognition unit 53, the weather information collection unit 54, the wind speed detection unit 57. It generates a control signal for operating the motor operating unit 40 to be.

For example, when the weather is clear and the temperature is high or the rain needs to be unfolded, the sunshade 30 needs to be unfolded by the sunshade open / close signal generation unit 58 by the control signal of the motor operating unit 40. 42) is operated so that the loosened operation wire 38 is wound so that the sunshade 30 is unfolded and, on the contrary, when the air temperature is low or the wind blows so much, the sunshade 30 needs to be folded. By the operation wire 38 is released by the sunshade 30 is folded.

That is, the sunshade 30 is automatically opened and closed by controlling the operation of the sunshade opening and closing 42 is controlled by a control signal automatically generated according to the weather conditions.

The support fold signal generation unit 59 generates and operates an operation control signal of the rotation deceleration motor 46 of the motor operation unit 40 so that the rotation support 20 can be folded in the state in which the awning unit 30 is folded. The support 20 is to be folded and the rotating column 20 is rotated in the state in which the shade 30 is unfolded to prevent breakage of the shade 30.

For example, when the weather is clear and there are many suns or rains, the sunshade 30 needs to be unfolded, and therefore, the rotation deceleration motor 46 of the motor operating unit 40 is first preferentially supported by the holding folded signal generating unit 59. After the sunset, or when the wind blows a lot, first check whether the sunshade 30 is in a folded state, and then operate the control signal of the rotational deceleration motor 46. By creating the rotational column 20 can be folded.

The fan operation signal generation unit 60 is a cool wind to the pedestrians by operating the fan 90 under the shade 30 when the heat does not go away even if the heat below the shade 30, such as when the summer heat wave occurs. To provide.

The operation of the fan 90 is to check the temperature of the weather information received through the weather information collecting unit 54 above, and generates a control signal to operate the fan 90 when the temperature is above a predetermined temperature, the temperature measuring unit 56 ) Can be operated if the detected temperature is higher than the set temperature.

In addition, the fan 90 may be configured to be folded and unfolded with the opening and closing of the sunshade 30 or to not be rotated so that the wings are sag down, and at the time of rotation, the wings are stretched by centrifugal force so that the wind blows. have.

 The manual control switching unit 61 is to allow the administrator to manually control the operation of the sunshade 30 and the rotary support 20 in the place where the shade screen device is installed.

Manual control is available when automatic switching is not performed due to a malfunction or automatic system failure.

In the present invention, it is possible to collectively control the shade screen device installed in a plurality of positions, the control module 50 installed in the shade screen device transmits a control signal to the wireless transmitter and receiver 52 to open and close the sunshade (30) and rotational support ( The folding of 20) can be controlled.

Referring to FIG. 7, the integrated control unit 100 is configured to control the shade membrane devices installed at a plurality of locations, and the integrated control unit 100 transmits the control signals of the shade membrane device to each control module 50. By opening and closing the sunshade 30 and the folding operation of the rotary holding 20 to be made.

In this case, the shade device may be set to be controlled for each group set for a specific region.

In addition, the operation request unit 110 for requesting the integrated control unit 100 to operate the shade device installed in a specific location may be included.

The operation request unit 110 is to request the operation of the shade device at the request of the pedestrian, the pedestrian is located by accessing via a smartphone of the pedestrian (App) provided by the integrated control unit (100). It will ask for the operation of the shade device installed in.

The dedicated app provides a map so as to know the current location of the pedestrian to specify the shade device installed at the current location through the dedicated app to request operation, the integrated control unit 100 after receiving it in the open and closed state Check in real time to allow the sunshade 30 to be unfolded.

In the above description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the claims and their equivalents.

(10)-fixed column (20)-rotating column
(30)-Sunshade (31)-Sunshade Government
(32)-Sunshade Support (34)-Opening and Closing Support
(35)-Tightening Part (36)-Groove
(38)-Operation wire (40)-Motor operation part
(42)-Sunshade opening and closing operation (44)-Storage battery
(46)-Reduction Motor (48)-Rotary Gear Shaft
(50)-Control module (51)-Control unit
(52)-Radio Transceiver (53)-Solar Recognition Department
(54)-Weather Information Collector (55)-LED Lighting
(56)-Temperature measuring part (57)-Wind speed detecting part
(58)-Shade open / close signal generating section (59)-Shoring folded signal generating section
(60)-Fan operation signal generation unit (61)-Manual control switching unit
(70)-Solar Power Division (80)-Anemometer
(90)-Fan (100)-Integrated Control Division
(110)-Operation Request

Claims (6)

In the shade device,
A fixed column 10 fixedly installed in the ground, a rotary column 20 which is rotatably installed so as to be folded when not in use and folded when not in use;
A sunshade 30 is formed to be automatically opened and closed on the rotary column 20 to form a shade,
Pedestrians are installed in the groove 36 of the fixed binding unit 35 formed in the center of the sunshade 30 so as to be folded together with the opening and closing operation of the sunshade 30 and waiting in the shade under the sunshade 30. A fan (90) that provides wind to the user,
Consists of the motor operating portion 40 to rotate the rotation support 20 to be folded,
The motor operation part 40 is a sunshade opening and closing operation part 42 to wind or unwind the operation wire 38 for opening and closing the sunshade 30 by an operation control signal so that the sunshade 30 can be automatically opened and closed. ), And the storage battery 44 for charging the power produced through the photovoltaic unit 70 installed in the outside, and the shading unit 30 is used to prevent the shading device from being damaged or not being damaged by strong wind. Rotating deceleration motor 46 is configured to be folded around the rotary gear shaft 48 in the folded state,
Motor operation when the shade unit is not used while controlling the shade 30 to be automatically opened and closed in conjunction with the wind speed, weather conditions, sunrise and sunset times of the place where the shade unit is installed or operated by a wireless operation control of a remote location. The control module 50 is configured to operate the unit 40 so that the rotary column 20 is folded so as not to interfere with walking.
The control module 50 is a control unit 51 for managing the overall operation of the shade film device overall;
A wireless transmitting and receiving unit 52 for transmitting and receiving data with an external remote location,
Sunlight that detects sunlight to automatically open and close the sunshade 30 according to the weather to generate a control signal so that the sunshade 30 is opened after sunrise and the sunshade 30 can be folded after sunset. Planting 53,
Weather information collecting unit 54 for receiving the weather information, such as the weather forecast through the wireless transmission and reception unit 52 so that the sunshade 30 can be automatically opened and closed according to the weather situation,
In the case of using the shade device in the night LED lighting lighting unit 55 to serve as a night landscape lighting by installing an LED inside the shade part 30,
Temperature measuring unit 56 for sensing the actual temperature of the place where the shade device is installed,
Wind speed detection unit 57 for detecting the wind speed recognized by the wind speed meter 80 installed in the rotary column 20 to automatically open and close the sunshade 30 according to the set wind speed, and
Generating an operation control signal of the sunshade opening and closing operation unit 42 so that the sunshade 30 can be automatically opened and closed by the solar recognition unit 53, the weather information collecting unit 54, the wind speed detection unit 57. Sunshade opening and closing signal generation unit 58,
Generation of a postfold folded signal for generating an operation control signal of the rotation deceleration motor 46 so that the rotation support 20 can be folded by the solar recognition unit 53, the weather information collecting unit 54, and the wind speed detection unit 57. 59,
When weather conditions such as heat waves in summer, weather information over a set temperature is received, or the temperature measured by the temperature measuring unit 56 is above a set temperature, the fan 90 installed inside the awning unit 30 operates to open the awning unit 30. Fan operating signal generation unit 60 to provide a cool wind to the pedestrian waiting in the shade,
In the event of a malfunction or system error of the automatic switchgear is composed of a manual control switching unit 61 to enable the administrator to manually operate the sunshade 30 and the rotary column 20,
Anemometer 80 to detect the wind speed in order to prevent damage to the sunshade 30 is extended on a windy day when the windshield 30 is automatically folded when the wind speed is greater than the set wind speed, and
Solar power generation unit 70 for producing electric power for automatic opening and closing of the shade device in the absence of commercial power,
In order to collectively control the shade device installed at a plurality of locations, the control signal of the shade device is collectively transmitted to each control module 50 so that the opening and closing of the sunshade 30 and the folding operation of the rotary support 20 can be performed. Control unit 100,
Diary characterized in that consisting of an operation request unit 110 for requesting the operation of the shade device installed in the vicinity of the pedestrian is connected to the app (App) provided by the integrated control unit 100 through the pedestrian's smartphone. Automatic folding shade device according to the situation.
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