KR101995705B1 - A conjugated linoleic acid production method from linoleic acid by combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) - Google Patents

A conjugated linoleic acid production method from linoleic acid by combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) Download PDF

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KR101995705B1
KR101995705B1 KR1020150188820A KR20150188820A KR101995705B1 KR 101995705 B1 KR101995705 B1 KR 101995705B1 KR 1020150188820 A KR1020150188820 A KR 1020150188820A KR 20150188820 A KR20150188820 A KR 20150188820A KR 101995705 B1 KR101995705 B1 KR 101995705B1
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허철성
여소영
이수노
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서울대학교 산학협력단
주식회사오뗄
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Abstract

본 발명은 젖소에게서 생산되는 유제품이 항산화 효과, 면역력 증강효과, 체 지방 감소효과, 체 단백 유지효과 등의 기능을 갖춘 기능성 식품으로 인정받을 수 있도록 유제품에 함유되는 공액리놀렌산의 함유량을 높이는데 필요한 공액리놀렌산을 생산하는 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8002(KCTC 18424P)를 선발하여 조합 배양하는 기술에 관한 것으로, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 방법을 제공할 수 있다.
본 발명에 의한 공액리놀렌산을 생산하는 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주는 생후 14일 이상이되 생후 100일 미만인 영유아의 분변으로부터 분리된 비피도 박테리움 균주인 것을 특징으로 한다.
The present invention relates to a conjugate for increasing the content of conjugated linolenic acid contained in dairy products so that dairy products produced in dairy cows can be recognized as functional foods having functions such as antioxidative effect, immunity enhancement effect, body fat reduction effect, Bifidobacterium breve, which produces linolenic acid LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve (KCTC 18424P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) in combination to convert linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid Can be provided.
Bifidobacterium breve, which produces the conjugated linolenic acid according to the present invention The new strain of LDTM 8001 (KCTC 18423P) is characterized by being a Bifidobacterium strain isolated from the feces of infants with an age of 14 days or more but less than 100 days after birth.

Description

비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 방법{A conjugated linoleic acid production method from linoleic acid by combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)}A method for converting linoleic acid into conjugated linoleic acid by a combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P), and a method for producing a conjugated linoleic acid from linoleic acid by combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P)}

본 발명은 공액리놀레산 생산 균주에 관한 기술로, 보다 상세하게는 젖소에게서 생산되는 유제품이 항산화 효과, 면역력 증강효과, 체지방 감소효과, 체단백 유지효과 등의 기능을 갖춘 기능성 식품으로 인정받을 수 있도록 유제품에 함유되는 공액리놀레산의 함유량을 높이는데 필요한 공액리놀레산을 생산하는 균주 선발 및 이용에 관한 기술이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing a conjugated linoleic acid, and more particularly, to a method for producing a conjugated linoleic acid-producing microorganism capable of producing a conjugated linoleic acid- Which is required to increase the content of the conjugated linoleic acid contained in the culture medium.

일반적으로 공액리놀레산(Conjugated Linolenic Acid: CLA)은 항암 효과, 항산화 효과, 면역력 증강 효과, 체지방 감소 효과, 콜레스테롤 감소, 당뇨 억제 그리고 단백 유지 효과 등의 기능을 가진 것으로 알려져 있다. 공액리놀레산은 필수지방산인 리놀레산과 같이 탄소수가 18개이며, 두 개의 이중결합을 가지고 있는 불포화지방산이다. 리놀레산의 10번 탄소와 11번 탄소, 11번 탄소와 12번 탄소 사이는 단일결합으로 되어 있고, 9번 탄소와 10번 탄소 사이 및 12번 탄소와 13번 탄소 사이는 이중결합으로 되어 있다. 리놀레산은 두 개의 이중결합 사이에 단일결합이 두 개 존재하는데 비해, 공액리놀레산은 이중결합의 위치가 이동하여 두 개의 이중결합 사이에 단일결합이 한 개만 존재하는 공액이중결합을 형성한다.In general, conjugated linolenic acid (CLA) has been known to have functions such as anti-cancer effect, antioxidant effect, immunity enhancement effect, body fat reduction effect, cholesterol reduction, diabetes suppression and protein maintenance effect. The conjugated linoleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid having 18 carbon atoms and having two double bonds, such as linoleic acid, which is an essential fatty acid. The linoleic acid has a single bond between carbon number 10 and carbon number 11, carbon number 11 and carbon number 12, and a double bond between carbon number 9 and carbon number 10 and between carbon number 12 and carbon number 13. Linoleic acid has two single bonds between two double bonds, whereas conjugated linoleic acid shifts the position of double bonds, forming a conjugated double bond with only one single bond between two double bonds.

공액이중결합을 형성하는 공액리놀레산은 시스형과 트랜스형의 기하이성질체 및 리놀레산과 이중결합의 위치가 바뀐 위치이성질체가 존재할 수 있어 총 8종류가 존재할 수 있다. 이중, 9번 탄소와 10번 탄소 사이에 시스형 이중결합이 있고, 11번 탄소와 12번 탄소 사이에 트랜스형 이중결합이 있는 것(9cis, 11trans)과 10번 탄소와 11번 탄소 사이에 트랜스형 이중결합이 있고, 12번 탄소와 13번 탄소 사이에 시스형 이중결합이 있는 것(10trans, 12cis)이 생리활성이 높은 것으로 알려져 있다.The conjugated linoleic acid which forms a conjugated double bond may exist in a total of 8 types because there are cis type and trans type geometric isomers and positional isomers in which the position of double bond of linoleic acid is changed. Among them, there is a cis-shaped double bond between carbon number 9 and carbon number 10, a trans-type double bond between carbon number 11 and carbon number 12 (9cis, 11trans), and trans between carbon number 10 and carbon number 11 (10trans, 12cis) with a cis-double bond between carbon number 12 and carbon number 13 is known to have high physiological activity.

일반적으로 트랜스지방산은 이중결합이 하나뿐인 단일불포화지방산이다. 공액리놀레산도 트랜스형 이중결합을 포함하고 있는데 인체 내의 작용이 틀린 이유는 공액화(共化)되어 있기 때문이다. 공액리놀레산에서는 짝을 이룬 두 개의 이중결합이 상호 영향을 미치게 되므로 독립적으로 존재하는 이중결합과는 물리적ㆍ화학적 성질에서 현저한 차이가 생기게 된다. 따라서 공액리놀레산은 이중결합이 하나뿐인 트랜스지방산과는 물론이고 비공액 이중결합인 리놀레산과도 다른 효과를 나타내게 된다. In general, trans fatty acids are single unsaturated fatty acids with only one double bond. The conjugated linoleic acid also contains a trans-type double bond, which is why the action in the body is wrong because it is co-conjugated. In conjugated linoleic acid, two pairs of double bonds are mutually influenced, resulting in a marked difference in physical and chemical properties from the independently existing double bonds. Therefore, conjugated linoleic acid has a different effect from linoleic acid, which is a non-conjugated double bond, as well as a trans fatty acid having only one double bond.

이러한 공액리놀레산은 다양한 식품에서 발견되지만, 주요 식이원은 반추동물의 조직과 우유이다. 공액리놀레산은 젖소의 소화관인 반추위(Ruminant stomach)에서 서식하는 부티리비브리오 피브리솔벤스 박테리아(Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens bacteria)에 의한 리놀레인산의 가수소화 반응과정의 중간산물로써 만들어지며, 최근에는 유선 세포에서도 전변될 수 있다는 고도 있다. 반추동물의 조직이나 유제품(乳製品)에서 발견되는 공액리놀레산 이성질체의 프로파일은 다양하지만, 특히 cis-9, trans-11 이성질체가 90% 이상을 차지하는 우점형으로 알려져 있다. While these conjugated linoleic acids are found in a variety of foods, the main dietary source is ruminant tissue and milk. The conjugated linoleic acid is produced as an intermediate product of the hydrolysis of linoleic acid by Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens bacteria in the ruminant stomach, which is the digestive tract of the cow. Recently, There is also a possibility that it can be changed. Profiles of conjugated linoleic acid isomers found in ruminant tissues or dairy products (dairy products) vary, but are known to be particularly dominant, with cis-9 and trans-11 isomers accounting for more than 90%.

또한, 공액리놀레산은 리놀레산을 다량 함유하는 잇꽃씨 기름 등에 가성 소다(NaOH)를 가한 후, 200℃ 정도의 높은 온도에서 반응시키는 알칼리 이성질화법, 혐기성 미생물이 증식할 때 생산하는 리놀레산 이성질화 효소로 기질인 리놀레산을 이성질화시키는 방법 등의 인위적인 방법으로도 생산가능하다. 우유에 존재하는 공액리놀레산의 함량은 유지방의 0.3% 내지 0.6%로 2.5mg/g 내지 6.0mg/g 정도이지만, 그 이상의 함량이 함유되어야 공액리놀레산의 효과를 볼 수 있는 기능성 식품으로 인정되어 진다. The conjugated linoleic acid is an alkaline isomerization method in which caustic soda (NaOH) is added to a safflower seed oil containing a large amount of linoleic acid and then reacted at a temperature as high as about 200 ° C, a method in which an anaerobic microorganism produces a linoleic acid isomerase It can be produced by an artificial method such as isomerization of linoleic acid which is a substrate. The content of conjugated linoleic acid present in milk is from about 2.5 mg / g to about 6.0 mg / g, which is 0.3% to 0.6% of the milk fat. However, the content of the conjugated linoleic acid is considered to be a functional food that can show the effect of conjugated linoleic acid.

따라서, 젖소에게서 생산되는 우유의 공액리놀레산 함유량을 높일 수 있는 우수한 공액리놀레산 생산 균주를 개발하게 될 경우, 유제품 시장의 활성화 및 낙농 농가의 경제적인 수익에 큰 효과를 거둘 수 있을 것으로 예상되는 바이다.Therefore, the development of an excellent conjugate linoleic acid-producing strain capable of enhancing the content of conjugated linoleic acid in milk produced by dairy cows is expected to greatly contribute to the revitalization of the dairy market and the economic profit of dairy farmers.

본 발명은 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 방법을 통해 유제품이 항산화 효과, 면역력 증강효과, 체지방 감소효과, 체단백 유지효과 등의 기능을 갖춘 기능성 식품으로 인정받기 위해 유제품의 공액리놀레산 함유량을 높여야 하는 문제를 해결하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method of converting a linoleic acid into a conjugated linoleic acid in combination with Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) to produce an antioxidative effect, The purpose of this study is to solve the problem of increasing the content of conjugated linoleic acid in dairy products to be recognized as a functional food having functions such as body fat reduction effect and body protein maintenance effect.

본 발명은 암피실린, 겐타마이신, 스트렙토마이신에 대한 항생제 내성이 없으며 생후 14일 이상 100일 미만의 영유아 분변으로부터 분리된 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 방법을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002) isolated from infant feces with no antibiotic resistance to ampicillin, gentamicin and streptomycin for more than 14 days and less than 100 days KCTC 18424P) are combined and cultivated to convert linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid.

본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 탁월하게 전환시킬 수 있다.Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) according to the present invention can be cultivated in combination to convert linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid in an excellent manner.

이와 같은 균주 조합 배양을 통해 일반우유에 비해 공액리놀레산이 더욱 풍부한 고기기능성 우유 생산을 지원할 수 있다.The combination of these strains can support the production of meat-functional milk with more abundant conjugated linoleic acid compared to ordinary milk.

도 1은 공액리놀레산의 생산을 위해 분리한 비피도 박테리움의 스크리닝이다.
도 2는 가스 크로마토그래피(Gas chromatography)법에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주, LA-5 균주를 이용한 단독 또는 조합에 의한 공액리놀레산 생산능 분석결과를 나타낸다.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 비피도 박테리움 균주인 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주의 분포형태를 나타낸다.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 비피도 박테리움 균주인 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주의 분포형태를 나타낸다.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주의 표준 곡선을 나타낸다.
도 6은 MRS broth에서 측정한 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주의 내산성(Acid tolerance)을 측정한 결과를 나타낸다.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주의 담즙 내성(Oxgall tolerance)을 측정한 결과를 나타낸다.
Figure 1 is a screening of Bifidobacterium isolated for the production of conjugated linoleic acid.
Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of the measurement of the concentration of the Bifidobacterium buret LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) fresh strain by gas chromatography, the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) strain, LA-5 strain alone or in combination.
Fig. 3 shows the distribution pattern of the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain of Bifidobacterium strain according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a graph showing the effect of the Bifidobacterium breve strain LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) shows the distribution pattern of the new strain.
FIG. 5 shows a standard curve of a new strain of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 shows the results of measuring the acid tolerance of the new strain of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) according to the present invention measured in MRS broth.
FIG. 7 shows the results of measuring the tolerance of the new strain of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) according to the present invention.

본 발명은 공액리놀레산 생산 균주에 관한 것으로써, The present invention relates to a conjugate linoleic acid-producing strain,

생후 14일 이상이되 생후 100일 미만인 영유아의 분변으로부터 분리된 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주에 관한 것이다. 이하에서는 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주를 선발하는 과정을 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 우선, 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 균주는 생후 14일 이상이되 생후 100일 미만인 영유아의 분변으로부터 분리된 비피도 박테리움 균주인 것을 특징으로 한다.(KCTC 18423P), which is isolated from the feces of an infant with a birthday of 14 days or less but less than 100 days after birth. Hereinafter, the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain of the present invention, Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) The process of selecting a new strain will be described in detail. First, the Bifidobacterium strain according to the present invention is characterized by being a Bifidobacterium strain isolated from the feces of infants and young children of 14 days or more after birth but less than 100 days after birth.

상기와 같은 균주를 얻기 위한 방편으로, 본 발명의 실험자들은 생후 14일 이상이되 100일 미만인 건강한 유아의 분변을 사용하였다. 모든 분변 시료는 수거 직후 냉장상태를 유지하며 실험실로 이송되어 유아의 몸에서 배출 후 12시간 이내에 상기 비피도박테리움 균주의 분리를 위한 실험이 실시되도록 하였다. 상기의 실험 과정은 다음과 같다. 먼저, 분변을 균일하게 혼합한 후 혐기 미생물 희석액을 사용하여 106 내지 108 CFU/ml 수준까지 희석한다. 이후, 미리 만들어 놓은 TOS 한천평판(agar plate) 위에 희석된 시료 100㎕ 를 평판도말하고, 혐기 배양장치를 이용하여 37 내지 48시간 배양한다. 이후, 분리된 비피도 박테리움(bifido bacterium)는 2회 이상의 계대배양을 통해 활력을 충분히 높인 후, Modified MRS broth를 사용하여 37℃에서 18시간 내지 24시간 배양한다. 이후, 상기의 과정을 통해 선발된 균주는 MRS broth에서 계대배양한 후, 원심 분리하여 균체를 회수하고, 글리세롤이 함유된 MRS broth에 혼합하여 1㎖씩 분주하여 -70℃의 온도에서 냉동보관 하였다. As a method for obtaining such strains, the inventors of the present invention used healthy infant feces of 14 days or more but less than 100 days. All fecal samples were kept refrigerated immediately after collection and transferred to the laboratory to conduct experiments for the isolation of Bifidobacterium strains within 12 hours after discharge from the infant's body. The experimental procedure is as follows. First, the feces are uniformly mixed and then diluted to 10 6 to 10 8 CFU / ml using an anaerobic microbial dilution. Thereafter, 100 μl of a sample diluted on a pre-prepared TOS agar plate is plated and cultured for 37 to 48 hours using an anaerobic incubator. Then, the isolated bifido bacterium is enriched with two or more subcultures and cultured at 37 ° C for 18 to 24 hours using Modified MRS broth. Then, the selected strains were subcultured in MRS broth, centrifuged to recover the cells, mixed with glycerol-containing MRS broth, and each ml was dispensed and stored frozen at -70 ° C .

이하에서는 실시예를 통하여 본 발명에 의한 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, with reference to the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) fresh strain, Bifidobacterium breve Newer strains of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) will be described in more detail.

실시예 1. 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주의 동정Example 1. Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) New strain, Bifidobacterium breve Identification of a new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P)

분리된 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주의 동정을 위해 염기서열 분석 회사인 (주)Macrogen에 16s rRNA 시퀀싱(sequencing)을 의뢰하였고, 표 1 및 표 2는 그 결과이다.The isolated Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve To identify the new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P), 16s rRNA sequencing was commissioned to Macrogen, a sequencing company, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.


명칭

designation

시퀀싱 결과

Sequencing results

LDTM 8001

LDTM 8001
Bifidobacterium breve ACS-071-V Sch8b,

complete genome
Bifidobacterium breve ACS-071-V Sch8b,

complete genome

LDTM 8002

LDTM 8002
Bifidobacterium breve S27,

complete genome
Bifidobacterium breve S27,

complete genome







LDTM 8001-F






LDTM 8001-F
GGGGGGCAGGTATCGGAATATTGGGGCGTAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGACCGTAGAGATACGGTTTCCCTTCGGGGCGGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTGTGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACAGTGCGAGCTGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGAGGGAGCCGTCTAAGGTGAGGCTCGTGATTGGACTAATCAAGGGGGGGGGCCCGCCAACATATAAAAACCGGGGGGGGCAGGTATCGGAATATTGGGGCGTAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGACCGTAGAGATACGGTTTCCCTTCGGGGCGGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTGTGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACAGTGCGAGCTGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGAGGGAGCCGTCTAAGGTGAGGCTCGTGATTGGACTAATCAAGGGGGGGGGCCCGCCAACATATAAAAACCGG



LDTM 8001-R



LDTM 8001-R
CCCCTCTTTTCGCTCTCAGCGTCAGTAACGGCCCAGAGACCTGCCTTCGCCATTGGTGTTCTTCCCGATATCTACACATTCCACCGTTACACCGGGAATTCCAGTCTCCCCTACCGCACTCAAGCCCGCCCGTACCCGGCGCGGATCCACCGTTAAGCGATGGACTTTCACACCGGACGCGACGAACCGCCTACGAGCCCTTTACGCCCAATAATTCCGGATAACGCTTGCACCCTACGTATTACCGCGGCTGCTGGCACGTAGTTAGCCGGTGCTTATTCGAAAGGTACACTCAACACAAAAATGCCTTGCTCCCTAACAAAAGAGGTTTACAACCCGAAGGCCTCCATCCCTCACGCGGCGTCGCTGCATCAGGCTTGCGCCCATTGTGCAATATTCCCCACTGCTGCCTCCCGTAGGAGTCTGGGCCGTATCTCAGTCCCAATGTGGCCGGTCGCCCTCTCAGGCCGGCTACCCGTCGAAGCCATGGTGGGCCGTTACCCCGCCATCAAGCTGATAGGACGCGACCCCATCCCATGCCGCAAAGGCTTTCCCAACACACCATGCGGTGTGATGGAGCATCCGGCATTACCACCCGTTCCCCTCTTTTCGCTCTCAGCGTCAGTAACGGCCCAGAGACCTGCCTTCGCCATTGGTGTTCTTCCCGATATCTACACATTCCACCGTTACACCGGGAATTCCAGTCTCCCCTACCGCACTCAAGCCCGCCCGTACCCGGCGCGGATCCACCGTTAAGCGATGGACTTTCACACCGGACGCGACGAACCGCCTACGAGCCCTTTACGCCCAATAATTCCGGATAACGCTTGCACCCTACGTATTACCGCGGCTGCTGGCACGTAGTTAGCCGGTGCTTATTCGAAAGGTACACTCAACACAAAAATGCCTTGCTCCCTAACAAAAGAGGTTTACAACCCGAAGGCCTCCATCCCTCACGCGGCGTCGCTGCATCAGGCTTGCGCCCATTGTGCAATATTCCCCACTGCTGCCTCCCGTAGGAGTCTGGGCCGTATCTCAGTCCCAATGTGGCCGGTCGCCCTCTCAGGCCGGCTACCCGTCGAAGCCATGGTGGGCCGTTACCCCGCCATCAAGCTGATAGGACGCGACCCCATCCCATGCCGCAAAGGCTTTCCCAACACACCATGCGGTGTGATGGAGCATCCGGCATTACCACCCGTT







LDTM 8002-F






LDTM 8002-F
GGGGGGTACTTATCCGGAATTATTGGGCGTAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGACCGTAGAGATACGGTTTCCCTTCGGGGCGGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTGTGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACAGTGCGAGCTGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGAGGGAGCCGTCTAAGGTGAGGCTCGTGATGGACTATACGGAGGGGGGGGGGTACTTATCCGGAATTATTGGGCGTAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGACCGTAGAGATACGGTTTCCCTTCGGGGCGGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTGTGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACAGTGCGAGCTGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGAGGGAGCCGTCTAAGGTGAGGCTCGTGATGGACTATACGGAGGGG




LDTM 8002-R




LDTM 8002-R
GCGCTCTTTTCGCTCCTCAGCGTCAGTAACGGCCCAGAGACCTGCCTTCGCCATTGGTGTTCTTCCCGATATCTACACATTCCACCGTTACACCGGGAATTCCAGTCTCCCCTACCGCACTCAAGCCCGCCCGTACCCGGCGCGGATCCACCGTTAAGCGATGGACTTTCACACCGGACGCGACGAACCGCCTACGAGCCCTTTACGCCCAATAATTCCGGATAACGCTTGCACCCTACGTATTACCGCGGCTGCTGGCACGTAGTTAGCCGGTGCTTATTCGAAAGGTACACTCAACACAAAAATGCCTTGCTCCCTAACAAAAGAGGTTTACAACCCGAAGGCCTCCATCCCTCACGCGGCGTCGCTGCATCAGGCTTGCGCCCATTGTGCAATATTCCCCACTGCTGCCTCCCGTAGGAGTCTGGGCCGTATCTCAGTCCCAATGTGGCCGGTCGCCCTCTCAGGCCGGCTACCCGTCGAAGCCATGGTGGGCCGTTACCCCGCCATCAAGCTGATAGGACGCGACCCCATCCCATGCCGCAAAGGCTTTCCCAACACACCATGCGGTGTGATGGAGCATCCGGCATTACCACCCGTTTCCAGGAGCTATTCCGGTGCATGGGGCAGGTCGGTCACGCATTACTCACCCGTTCGCCACTCTCACCACCAGGCAAAGCCCGATGGATCCCGTTCGACTTGCAATGTGTTAAGCACGCCGCCAGCGTTCATCCTGACGGGAAAAAACATAAAAAAAAGGGCCCCCGAAAAGCGCTCTTTTCGCTCCTCAGCGTCAGTAACGGCCCAGAGACCTGCCTTCGCCATTGGTGTTCTTCCCGATATCTACACATTCCACCGTTACACCGGGAATTCCAGTCTCCCCTACCGCACTCAAGCCCGCCCGTACCCGGCGCGGATCCACCGTTAAGCGATGGACTTTCACACCGGACGCGACGAACCGCCTACGAGCCCTTTACGCCCAATAATTCCGGATAACGCTTGCACCCTACGTATTACCGCGGCTGCTGGCACGTAGTTAGCCGGTGCTTATTCGAAAGGTACACTCAACACAAAAATGCCTTGCTCCCTAACAAAAGAGGTTTACAACCCGAAGGCCTCCATCCCTCACGCGGCGTCGCTGCATCAGGCTTGCGCCCATTGTGCAATATTCCCCACTGCTGCCTCCCGTAGGAGTCTGGGCCGTATCTCAGTCCCAATGTGGCCGGTCGCCCTCTCAGGCCGGCTACCCGTCGAAGCCATGGTGGGCCGTTACCCCGCCATCAAGCTGATAGGACGCGACCCCATCCCATGCCGCAAAGGCTTTCCCAACACACCATGCGGTGTGATGGAGCATCCGGCATTACCACCCGTTTCCAGGAGCTATTCCGGTGCATGGGGCAGGTCGGTCACGCATTACTCACCCGTTCGCCACTCTCACCACCAGGCAAAGCCCGATGGATCCCGTTCGACTTGCAATGTGTTAAGCACGCCGCCAGCGTTCATCCTGACGGGAAAAAACATAAAAAAAAGGGCCCCCGAAAA

실시예 2. 분광광도 시험(spectrophotometric assay)Example 2: Spectrophotometric assay

일차적으로, 분광 광도계(spectrophotometer)를 이용하여 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주가 공액리놀레산을 생산하는지의 여부 확인과 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주가 공액리놀레산을 생산할 수 있는 최적의 배지 조성을 스크리닝(screening) 하였다. 본 실험에서는 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주 이외의 균주인 LA-5를 포함하여 실험을 진행하였다. 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주와 상기 LA-5를 2 %(w/v) 트윈80(Tween80)와 0.1 %, 0.2 % (w/v)리놀레산(linoleic acid) 를 함유한 modified MRS broth 에서 배양액 1%(v/v)를 접종하였고, 이후 37℃의 혐기배양 챔버(anaerobic chamber)에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이후, 배양된 배양액을 4,000g으로 10분간 원심분리한 후, 펠릿(pellet)을 제외한 상등액 10㎖에 클로로폼(chloroform) 1㎖와 메탄올(methanol) 2㎖를 혼합하고 5분간 볼텍싱(vortexing) 하였다. 이때, 지방산이 추출된 클로로폼(chloroform) 층 100㎕와 메탄올(methanol) 900㎕를 혼합한 후, 분광 광도계(spectrophotometer)를 이용하여 233㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.Firstly, using a spectrophotometer, the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve It was confirmed whether or not the new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) produced conjugated linoleic acid, and the new strain of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P), Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) Screening of the optimal medium composition for the production of conjugated linoleic acid by the new strain. In this experiment, the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) The experiment was conducted including LA-5, a strain other than the new strain. The Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve The new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) and the LA-5 were cultured in a modified MRS broth containing 2% (w / v) Tween 80 and 0.1% and 0.2% (w / v) linoleic acid 1% (v / v), and then cultured in an anaerobic chamber at 37 ° C for 24 hours. Then, the cultured culture was centrifuged at 4,000 g for 10 minutes, and 1 ml of chloroform and 2 ml of methanol were mixed with 10 ml of the supernatant liquid except for the pellet, followed by vortexing for 5 minutes. Respectively. At this time, 100 μl of a chloroform layer extracted with fatty acid and 900 μl of methanol were mixed, and the absorbance was measured at 233 nm using a spectrophotometer.

그 결과, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주는 모두 공액리놀레산을 생산하는 균주로 확인되었으며, 0.1%의 LA를 함유한 mMRS broth보다 0.2%의 LA를 함유한 mMRS broth에서 균주에 의한 공액리놀레산 함량이 높아지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in Fig. 1, a new strain of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P), Bifidobacterium breve All of the new strains of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) were identified as producing conjugated linoleic acid, and it was confirmed that the conjugate linoleic acid content of the mMRS broth containing 0.2% LA was higher than that of mMRS broth containing 0.1% LA I could.

실시예 3. 지방산 분석 Example 3. Fatty acid analysis

상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주와 LA-5를 0.2% 리놀레산(linoleic acid)과 2%(w/v) Tween80이 함유된 modified MRS broth에서 총 접종량이 배양액 1%(v/v)가 되도록 접종하여 일곱 가지 조건으로 혼합 배양(mix culture)한 후, 37℃의 혐기배양 챔버(Anaerobic chamber)에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 1번은 0.2% LA, 2% tween 80 in mMRS 배지, 2번은 LDTM8001 균주만, 3번은 LDTM8002 균주만, 4번은 LA-5 균주만, 5번은 LDTM8001+LDTM8002 균주 조합으로, 6번은 LDTM8001+LA-5 균주 조합으로, 7번은 LDTM8002+LA-5 균주 조합으로, 8번은 LDTM8001+LDTM8002+LA5 균주 조합으로 실시하였다. The Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve Inoculated LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) fresh strain and LA-5 to a total inoculum of 1% (v / v) in modified MRS broth containing 0.2% linoleic acid and 2% (w / v) Tween 80 , Mixed culture was carried out under seven conditions, and cultured in an anaerobic chamber at 37 ° C for 24 hours. 1, 2, 2, 2, and 4, respectively. The strains were grown in a medium containing 0.2% LA, 2% tween 80 in mMRS medium, 2 LDTM8001, 3 LDTM8002, 4 LA-5, 5 LDTM8001 + LDTM8002, 7, LDTM8002 + LA-5, and 8, LDTM8001 + LDTM8002 + LA5, respectively.

배양액 1㎖를 튜브(tube)에 담고 메탄올(methanol)에 100:1의 비율로 녹인 C13:0 stock 100㎕를 넣은 후, 700㎕의 10N KOH과 5.3㎖의 메탄올(methanol)을 섞어 55℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 반응시켰다. 이때, 20분마다 inverting 하였으며 90분이 지난 후에는 24N H2SO4를 580㎕첨가하고 다시 55℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 반응시켰다. 이때, 전 단계와 마찬가지로 20분마다 inverting 하였으며, 90분이 경과 후에는 2㎖의 헥산(hexane)을 첨가하고 5분간 볼텍싱(vortexing) 한 후, 3,000rpm으로 10분간 원심분리하였다. 이후, 원심 분리된 상층액을 GC 유리병(vial)에 옮기고, GC를 이용하여 분석하였다. 1 ml of the culture was placed in a tube and 100 μl of C13: 0 stock dissolved in methanol at a ratio of 100: 1 was added. Then, 700 μl of 10 N KOH and 5.3 ml of methanol were mixed, Lt; / RTI > for 90 minutes. After 90 min, 580 μl of 24N H 2 SO 4 was added and reacted at 55 ° C for 90 minutes. After 90 minutes, 2 ml of hexane was added and vortexed for 5 minutes, followed by centrifugation at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes. The centrifuged supernatant was then transferred to a GC vial and analyzed using GC.

그 결과, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주는 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 도면을 참고하여 설명하면 본 실험의 2번은 DTM8001 균주만 접종한 것이며, 3번은 LDTM8002 균주만 접종한 것이고, 4번은 LA-5 균주만 접종한 것, 6번은 LDTM8001+LA-5 균주를 조합 접종한 것, 7번은 LDTM8002+LA-5 균주를 조합하여 접종한 것 및, 8번은 LDTM8001+LDTM8002+LA5 균주를 조합하여 접종한 것인데, 이들 개별균주 또는 조합 균주에 비해 특이하게도 5번 LDTM8001+LDTM8002 균주 두 가지를 조합하여 접종했을 때에는 공액리놀레산 CLA 생산량이 특이하게 효과가 높았는데, 이는 3번 LDTM8002 균주만을 이용한 것과 2번 LDTM8001 균주만을 이용한 것의 단순 합보다 CLA 생산능이 크게 높아진 것이므로 상기 두가지 균주의 병행사용은 큰 시너지 효과를 가져 오는 것으로 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in Fig. 2, the Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve The new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) was found to convert linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid. As shown in the drawing, No. 2 of the experiment was inoculated with DTM8001 strain, No. 3 was inoculated with LDTM 8002, No. 4 was inoculated with LA-5, and No. 6 was inoculated with LDTM8001 + LA-5 , LDTM8002 + LA-5 strain, and LDTM8001 + LDTM8002 + LA5 strain, respectively. In comparison with these individual strains or combination strains, LDTM8001 + LDTM8002 strain 5 The conjugated linoleic acid CLA production was particularly effective when inoculated with the combination of the two strains. The CLA production capacity was significantly higher than that of using only the LDTM8002 strain No. 3 and only using the LDTM8001 strain No. 2, It is confirmed that it brings great synergy effect.

CLACLA LALA 1One 11,73211,732 238,737238,737 22 13,48713,487 257,928257,928 33 45,73945,739 284,886284,886 44 11,25011,250 246,102246,102 55 92,87992,879 255,713255,713 66 13,27513,275 268,209268,209 77 13,23213,232 272,337272,337 88 12,93612,936 268,240268,240

1 : 0.2% LA, 2% tween 80 in mMRS, 2 : LDTM 8001, 3 : LDTM 8002, 4 : La-5, 5 : LDTM 8001+LDTM 8002, 6 : LDTM 8001+La-5, 7 : LDTM 8002+La-5, 8 : LDTM 8001+LDTM 8002+La-51: 0.2% LA, 2% tween 80 in mMRS, 2: LDTM 8001, 3: LDTM 8002, 4: La-5, 5: LDTM 8001 + LDTM 8002, 6: LDTM 8001 + La- + La-5, 8: LDTM 8001 + LDTM 8002 + La-5

실시예 4. 광학 현미경을 이용한 비피도 박테리아(bifidobacteria)의 형태적 특성 관찰Example 4. Observation of morphological characteristics of bifidobacteria using optical microscope

균주의 형태학(morphology)적인 특성을 확인하기 위해서 일반광학 현미경을 사용하여 관찰하였다. BL broth에서 37℃의 온도로 48시간 동안 혐기적으로 배양된 균주를 슬라이드 글라스(slide glass)에 도말한 뒤, 1분간 열 고정(heat fixation)을 실시하였다. 이후, 크리스탈 바이올렛(crystal violet)으로 1분간 염색한 뒤 멸균수로 세척하였다. 이후, 아이오딘(Iodine)으로 30초간 고정한 후 95% 농도의 에틸 알코올(ethyl alcohol)로 탈색하고, 사프라닌(safranin)으로 1분간 염색한 후 일반광학 현미경으로 관찰하였고, 도 3과 같은 LDTM 8001(KCTC 18423P) 모습 및, 도 4와 같은 LDTM8002(KCTC18424P) 모습을 관찰할 수 있었다.In order to confirm the morphological characteristics of the strain, general optical microscope was used. The strain cultured anaerobically for 48 hours at 37 ° C in BL broth was plated on a slide glass and subjected to heat fixation for 1 minute. Then, the cells were stained with crystal violet for 1 minute and then washed with sterilized water. Thereafter, the cells were fixed with iodine for 30 seconds, decolored with ethyl alcohol at 95% concentration, stained with safranin for 1 minute, and observed under a general optical microscope. 8001 (KCTC 18423P) and the LDTM8002 (KCTC18424P) as shown in Fig. 4 were observed.

실시예 5. 비피도 박테리움 탄수화물 이용능력에 관한 생리적 특성Example 5. Physiological characteristics on the ability to utilize Bifidobacterium carbohydrate

상기 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주와 상기 LA-5를 탄수화물 이용 능력을 확인하기 위해 API 50 CHL을 이용하였다. 분리된 시료를 BL broth에 2회 계대 배양하여 활력을 높인 후, 15,000×g에서 3분간 원심분리하여 균체를 회수하였다. 회수된 균체는 0.85% 농도의 NaCl 용액으로 2회 세척한 후, 탁도를 4 Macfarland로 조정하였고, 1㎖의 현탁액을 9㎖의 BCP medium에 첨가 후, 각 큐플에 130㎕씩 주입하였다. 완성된 키트(kit)는 혐기배양 장치를 이용하여 37℃의 온도에서 48시간 동안 배양하며 관찰하였다.The Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve A new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) and API 50 CHL were used to confirm the carbohydrate availability of the LA-5. The separated samples were incubated subculture twice in BL broth to increase viability, and then the cells were recovered by centrifugation at 15,000 × g for 3 minutes. The recovered cells were washed twice with 0.85% NaCl solution, and the turbidity was adjusted to 4 Macfarland. One ml of the suspension was added to 9 ml of BCP medium, and then 130 μl of each was added to each cuff. The completed kit was incubated for 48 hours at 37 ° C using an anaerobic incubator.

실시예 6. 항생제 내성 평가Example 6 Antibiotic resistance evaluation

균주 배양액을 Macfarland 1 내지 2, O.D 600이 0.3이 되도록 BL broth에 희석한 뒤, 멸균 면봉으로 고르게 BL agar 배지에 도말하였다. 이후 암피실린(Ampicillin) 1㎍/㎖, 암피실린 2㎍/㎖, 암피실린 4㎍/㎖, 겐타마이신(Gentamicin) 32㎍/㎖, 겐타마이신 64㎍/㎖, 겐타마이신 128㎍/㎖, 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycine) 64㎍/㎖, 스트렙토마이신 128㎍/㎖, 스트렙토마이신 256㎍/㎖에 대하여 paper disk assay 법으로 각각 항생제 내성을 확인하였다.The culture broth was diluted in BL broth to a Macfarland 1 to 2, an OD 600 of 0.3, and then plated on a BL agar medium evenly with a sterile cotton swab. Thereafter, 1 μg / ml of ampicillin, 2 μg / ml of ampicillin, 4 μg / ml of ampicillin, 32 μg / ml of gentamicin, 64 μg / ml of gentamicin, 128 μg / ml of gentamicin, streptomycin ), 64 μg / ml of streptomycin, 128 μg / ml of streptomycin and 256 μg / ml of streptomycin, respectively.

그 결과, 표 3에서와 같이, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주는 암피실린(Ampicillin), 겐타마이신(Gentamicin), 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycine)에 대한 항생제 내성이 전혀 없다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in Table 3, Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve The new strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) showed no antibiotic resistance to ampicillin, gentamicin, or streptomycin.


암피실린
(Ampicillin)

Ampicillin
(Ampicillin)

겐타마이신
(Gentamicin)

Gentamicin
(Gentamicin)

스트렙토마이신
(Streptomycine)

Streptomycin
(Streptomycine)

Con.
(㎍/㎖)

Con.
(占 퐂 / ml)

1

One

2

2

4

4

32

32

64

64

128

128

64

64

128

128

256

256

LDTM 8001

LDTM 8001

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

LDTM 8002

LDTM 8002

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

실시예 7. 선발된 유산균주 LDTM 8001(KCTC 18423P) 균주 특성 확인Example 7. Confirmation of selected lactic acid bacteria strain LDTM 8001 (KCTC 18423P) strain

최종 선별된 균주를 BL broth에서 계대배양 한 후, 배양액의 1 %(v/v)를 (어디에)접종하고 24시간 동안 배양하며 600㎚ 흡광도로 측정하였다. 이후, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 균주의 성장률과 균수 측정을 위해 성장곡선을 측정한 결과를 확인하고 log phase 상태일 때, 흡광도에 따른 균총 형성 단위(colony forming unit) (CFU/㎖) 값을 추정할 수 있는 표준 곡선(standard curve)을 산출하였다. 이후, 배양액의 pH변화에 따른 균의 생육 여부를 확인하기 위해 pH 농도를 2 내지 6으로 조절한 각각의 BL broth를 준비하고, 배양액의 1%를 접종하여 24시간 동안 배양하면서 선발된 유산균주의 생균수를 확인하였다. 그 결과, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, pH가 낮아질수록 균총 형성 단위(CFU) 값이 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이후, 분리균주 배양액을 1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, 10% oxgall이 첨가된 각각의 BL broth에 1% 접종하여 24시간 동안 배양한 후 0.85% NaCl용액으로 희석하고 생균수를 측정하였다. 그 결과, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, BL broth에 담즙산이 함유되면 균총 형성 단위(CFU)값이 감소하고, 담즙산의 농도 증가에 따라 다시 증가하는 경향을 보이나 담즙산의 농도가 10%에 이르면 다시 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.The final selected strains were subcultured in BL broth, and then 1% (v / v) of the culture was inoculated (where) and incubated for 24 hours and measured at absorbance at 600 nm. As shown in FIG. 5, the growth curve and the number of bacteria were measured. The colony forming unit (CFU / ml) according to absorbance, A standard curve was calculated to estimate the value. Then, in order to confirm the growth of bacteria according to the pH change of the culture medium, each BL broth adjusted to a pH value of 2 to 6 was prepared, and 1% of the culture broth was inoculated and cultured for 24 hours. Respectively. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, it was confirmed that the CFU value decreased as the pH was lowered. Then, the isolate culture broth was inoculated 1% in each broth supplemented with 1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, and 10% oxgall, cultured for 24 hours, diluted with 0.85% NaCl solution and counted. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, when the bile broth is contained in the BL broth, the CFU value decreases and increases with the increase of the bile acid concentration. However, when the bile acid concentration reaches 10% Respectively.

실시예 8. 통계분석Example 8. Statistical Analysis

본 실험의 결과는 SPSS 20.0(SPSS INC., Illinois, USA)을 이용하여 ANOVA로 분석하였고, 처리 평균 간의 유의성 검증은 Duncan's multiple range test으로 검증하였으며 p<0.05 이상 일 때 통계적 유의성이 있는 것으로 판단하였다. 모든 분석항목은 8회 이상 반복 시험하여 결과는 평균±표준편차로 나타내었다. 위에서 소개된 실시예들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위해, 예로써 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 위에서 설명된 실시예들에 한정되지 않고, 다른 형태로 구체화 될 수도 있다.The results of this study were analyzed by ANOVA using SPSS 20.0 (SPSS INC., Illinois, USA). The significance of the treatment was verified by Duncan's multiple range test and it was judged to be statistically significant when p <0.05 . All analyzes were repeated 8 times or more, and the results were expressed as mean ± standard deviation. The embodiments described above are provided by way of example for the purpose of enabling a person skilled in the art to sufficiently transfer the technical idea of the present invention to a person skilled in the art, But may be embodied in other forms without limitation.

한편 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 신균주, 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) 신균주는 한국생명공학연구원에 미생물 기탁되었다.Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) new strain, Bifidobacterium breve New strain of LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) was deposited with the Korea Biotechnology Research Institute.

한국생명공학연구원Korea Biotechnology Research Institute KCTC18423PKCTC18423P 2015110920151109 한국생명공학연구원Korea Biotechnology Research Institute KCTC18424PKCTC18424P 2015110920151109

Claims (4)

하기의 특성을 가지며, 생후 14일 이상 100일 미만의 영유아 분변으로부터 분리된 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) 및 비피도박테리움 브레베 LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P)를 조합 배양하여 리놀레산을 공액리놀레산으로 전환하는 방법.
(a) 암피실린, 겐타마이신, 스트렙토마이신에 대한 항생제 내성이 없음.
Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001 (KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002 (KCTC 18424P) isolated from the infant feces of 14 days or more and less than 100 days after birth were cultured in combination, and linoleic acid was conjugated Linoleic acid.
(a) No antibiotic resistance to ampicillin, gentamycin, streptomycin.
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020150188820A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A conjugated linoleic acid production method from linoleic acid by combination of Bifidobacterium breve LDTM8001(KCTC 18423P) and Bifidobacterium breve LDTM 8002(KCTC 18424P) KR101995705B1 (en)

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