KR101985893B1 - Device and method for severe mental illness diagnosis with game analysis factor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for diagnosing a severe mental disorder, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for diagnosing a severe mental disorder by using a game-based psychological test. The present invention performs an online test using a game analysis element to conveniently and promptly discriminate between depression and manic depression, distinguish between depression and depression, manic depressive disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and manic depressive disorder Differential diagnosis can be done.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a device and method for diagnosing severe mental disorders using game analysis elements,

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for diagnosing a severe mental disorder, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for diagnosing a severe mental disorder by using a game-based psychological test.

Differential diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders is important because the treatment method varies according to the diagnosis even if it comes to similar symptoms. For example, antidepressant treatment should be used in simple depression (major depressive disorder), and mood stabilizer treatment should be used in depressive episodes in manic depressive disorder even if the same depressive symptom is visited. If antidepressant treatment is given to depressed patients with manic depressive episodes, depressive episodes may switch from manic episodes to manic episodes, which can lead to worsening of the illness, which is not uncommon in clinical practice. In addition, even though they visited the same delusion or hallucination as major symptoms, they should be treated mainly with antipsychotic drugs if they are crude disease, antidepressants if they are depressed, and mood stabilizers if they are manic. In addition, even if the same symptom is distracted, busted, or impulsive, the patient should be treated with a mood stimulant as a manic disorder, or as a psychostimulant if an Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Differential diagnosis is more important if manic stimulant therapy is applied to patients with manic depressive illness because manic depressive symptoms may worsen.

 The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2009-0010874.

The present invention performs an online test using a game analysis element to conveniently and promptly discriminate between depression and manic depression, distinguish between depression and depression, manic depressive disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and manic depressive disorder And to provide a device and a method for diagnosing severe mental disorders in which differential diagnosis is made.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for diagnosing severe mental disorders.

An apparatus for diagnosing a severe mental disorder according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an on-line test result input unit for performing a plurality of on-line tests on an object to be tested and inputting a result corresponding to each on-line test, And a diagnosis result output unit for outputting a differential diagnosis result.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for diagnosing severe mental disorders and a computer program for executing the method are provided.

A method for diagnosing a severe mental disorder according to an embodiment of the present invention and a computer program for executing the method includes the steps of performing a plurality of online tests on a test subject and inputting results corresponding to the respective online tests, A step of differentiating and diagnosing a severe mental disorder, and a step of outputting a differential diagnosis result.

The present invention performs an online test using a game analysis element to conveniently and promptly discriminate between depression and manic depression, distinguish between depression and depression, manic depressive disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and manic depressive disorder Differential diagnosis can be done.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are diagrams for explaining an apparatus for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 to 13 are diagrams for explaining an examination method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 to 17 are diagrams for explaining a method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Also, when a part is referred to as " including " an element, it does not exclude other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views for explaining a severe mental disorder diagnosis apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the apparatus for diagnosing severe mental disorders includes an on-line test result input unit 100, a differential diagnosis unit 200, and a diagnosis result output unit 300.

On-line inspection result input unit 100 performs a plurality of on-line inspections to the examinee and inputs results corresponding to the respective on-line inspections. Here, a plurality of on-line inspections may include an Emotional Perception (EP), a Useful Field of View (UFOV), a Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), a Stroop Task (ST) N-Back task, Mental Rotation Task (MRT), Card Sorting Task (CST), Tower of London (TOL) And may be at least two of a visual matching task (VMT) and a tapping task (TAP).

Referring to FIG. 2, the online inspection result input unit 100 includes an EP, a UFOV 115, a visual attention unit (FCT) 125, an interference effect checking unit (STR) (N-BACK) 145, a MRT 155, a CST 165, a Higher Cognitive Ability Test (TOL) 175, a visual coincidence checker (VMT) 185 and a tapping checker (TAP) 195.

Referring to FIG. 3, the online test result input unit 100 examines at least two of the testee's emotions, work memory, high-level cognitive function, concentration and exercise ability. The on-line test result input unit 100 may include an EP 105 to check the emotions of the testee. The online inspection result input unit 100 may further include an interference effect inspection unit (STR) 135 and a work memory inspection unit (N-BACK) 145 to check the working memory of the inspection subject. The online check result input unit 100 may further include a card classification check unit (CST) 165 and a high level cognitive ability check unit (TOL) 175 to check the high level cognitive function of the testee. The online inspection result input unit 100 includes a useful visual field inspection unit (UFOV) 115, a visual attention inspection unit (FCT) 125, a mental rotation inspection unit (MRT) 155, and a visual coincidence inspection unit VMT) < / RTI > The online test result input unit 100 may further include a tapping check unit (TAP) 195 for checking the exercise ability of the testee.

Referring to FIG. 4, the cognitive ability checker (EP) 105 compares the noon rate information and the input response time with respect to whether the facial expressions of a plurality of persons outputted on the screen from the examinee are the same facial expression or another facial expression, . The Cognitive Ability Test (EP) 105 is an experiment to analyze the cognitive ability of emotions. It is an experiment to see if multiple faces of a person appear on the screen and make the same expression. The EP (105) measures the change in the perception of emotions as patients tend to fail to recognize emotional facial expressions (sadness, anger, etc.) more accurately than normal people, The negative emotions and the joys of the negative emotions. The cognitive ability testing unit (EP) 105 may have the test result sub-items as shown in Table 1 below.

Details Explanation Ep_cr_m Noon rate Ep_cr_pn Noon rate (Negative stimulus in positive, 1) Ep_cr_np Noon rate (1 positive stimulus in negative) Ep_cr_ap Noon rate (all positive stimulation) Ep_cr_an Noon rate (All negative stimuli) Ep_rt Reaction time (possible extreme removal) Ep_rt_pn Reaction time (only one negative stimulus in positive) Ep_rt_np Reaction time (only one positive stimulus in negative) Ep_rt_ap Reaction time (all positive stimulation) Ep_rt_an Reaction time (all negative stimulation)

Referring to FIG. 5, the useful field-of-view inspection unit (UFOV) 115 examines a visual region of a subject to be inspected whether the subject can recognize information at a glance without eye or head movement. The useful field-of-view inspection unit (UFOV) 115 inspects the subject by pressing the keyboard keypad (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) The useful field-of-view (UFOV) 115 may have the details of the test results as shown in Table 2 below.

Details Explanation Ufov_cr_m Noon rate Ufov_cr_1 Noon rate (narrow angle condition) Ufov_cr_2 Noon rate (normal angle condition) Ufov_cr_3 Noon rate (wide angle condition) Ufov_rt_m Reaction time Ufov_rt_1_m Reaction time (but narrow angle condition) Ufov_rt_2_m Reaction time (but normal angle condition) Ufov_rt_3_m Reaction time (wide angle condition)

Referring to FIG. 6, when a plurality of circles, a figure in the circle, and a figure outside the circle are presented, a visual attention checker (FCT) 125 surrounds the center displayed on the screen for a preset time, Enter the results of the online test as information on the rate of noon and response time information about whether or not the figure in the circle is the same as the left or right figure outside the circle. The Visual Attention Checker (FCT) (125) is a test that measures visual attention, and the higher the visual attention, the more it is seen. The visual attention testing unit (FCT) 125 may have the test result details as shown in Table 3 below.

Details Explanation Fct_cr Noon rate Fct_cr_easy Noon rate (easy condition) Fct_cr_hard Noon rate (but difficult conditions) Fct_cr_e-h Noon rate (difference between easy and difficult conditions) Fct_rt_fix Reaction time Fct_rt_easy Reaction time (but easy conditions) Fct_rt_hard Reaction time (but difficult conditions) Fct_rt_e-h Reaction time (difference between easy and difficult conditions)

Referring to FIG. 7, when the colors of the words and the words do not coincide with each other, the interference effect checker (STR) 135 takes a longer reaction time than when the color of the word and the word match when the participant reads the color And the memory task and cognitive control are examined together with the processing speed and the executive function in that the examinee intends to perceive a specific cognitive object consciously using the phenomenon. The interference effect checking unit (STR) 135 may have the inspection result detailed items as shown in Table 4 below.

Details Explanation Str_cr Noon rate Str_cr_neu Noon rate (Neutral condition) Str_cr_con Noon rate (matching condition) Str_cr_inc Noon rate (Non-conforming condition) Str_rt_m Reaction time Str_rt_neu_m Reaction time (Neutral condition) Str_rt_con_m Reaction time (however, matching conditions) Str_rt_inc_m Reaction time (non-conforming conditions)

Referring to FIG. 8, the work memory checker (N-BACK) 145 determines whether the character to be inspected is the same character as the character presented before the Nth (1, 2, 3) It constantly stores, manipulates and updates information. The work memory check unit (N-BACK) 145 may have the test result detailed items as shown in Table 5 below.

Details Explanation Nbk_cr Noon rate Nbk_cr_1 Noon rate (1 back condition) Nbk_cr_2 Noon rate (2 back conditions) Nbk_cr_3 Noon rate (3 back conditions) Nbk_rt_m Reaction time Nbk_rt_1_m Reaction time (1 back condition) Nbk_rt_2_m Reaction time (only 2 back conditions) Nbk _rt_3_m Reaction time (3 back conditions)

Referring to FIG. 9, the psycho-rotation examination unit (MRT) 155 is a test for judging whether a figure on the left side and a figure on the right side are the same or different. The MRT 155 is an experiment to see the inner cognitive processing process that occurs when an object or a shape is rotated from one angle to another angle direction. The better the spatial ability of the right brain, the faster the answer and the accuracy Can be increased. The MRT 155 may have a test result detail item as shown in Table 6 below.

Details Explanation Mrt_cr Noon rate Mrt_cr_00 Noon rate (00 degree condition) Mrt_cr_30 Noon rate (30 degree condition) Mrt_cr_60 Noon rate (60 degree condition) Mrt_cr_90 Noon rate (90 degree condition) Mrt_cr_120 Noon rate (120 degree condition) Mrt_cr_150 Noon rate (150 degree condition) Mrt_cr_180 Noon rate (180 degree condition) Mrt_rt Reaction time Mrt_rt_00 Reaction time (00 degree condition) Mrt_rt_30 Reaction time (30 degree condition) Mrt_rt_60 Reaction time (60 degree condition) Mrt_rt_90 Reaction time (90 degree condition) Mr_rt_120 Reaction time (only at 120 degree condition) Mr_rt_150 Reaction time (150 degree condition) Mr_rt_180 Reaction time (180 degree condition)

Referring to FIG. 10, the card classification checker (CST) 165 receives four cards having different numbers of shapes, colors, and shapes presented at the top of the screen, and four cards of the four cards presented at the bottom of the screen, Is selected. The card classification inspector (CST) 165 can be used to measure the phenomenon of persistance (a phenomenon sticking to the current reaction or judgment, requiring cognitive control). The card classification inspection unit (CST) 165 may have the details of the inspection result as shown in Table 7 below.

Details Explanation Cst_cr Noon rate Cst_cr_1 Noon rate (the first time after the rule changes) Cst_cr_2 Noon rate (second attempt immediately after change of rule) Cst_cr_3 Noon rate (third time immediately after the rule change) Cst_cr_4 Noon rate (the fourth time immediately after the rule changes) Cst_cr_5 Noon rate (the fifth time immediately after the rule changes) Cst_cr_6 Noon rate (the sixth time just after the rule changes) Cst_cr_1-3 Noon rate (the first to third after the rule change) Cst_cr_4-6 Noon rate (4th to 6th averages immediately after the rule changes) Cst_rt Reaction time Cst_rt_1 Reaction time (but the first time after the rule changes) Cst_rt_2 Reaction time (second run just after the rule changes) Cst_rt_3 Reaction time (but the third time just after the rule changes) Cst_rt_4 Reaction time (the fourth time immediately after the rule changes) Cst_rt_5 Reaction time (the fifth time just after the rule changes) Cst_rt_6 Reaction time (but the sixth time just after the rule changes) Cst_rt_1-3 Reaction time (however, the 1-3th mean immediately after the rule change) Cst_rt_4-6 Reaction time (but the 4-6th mean immediately after the rule change)

Referring to FIG. 11, the high-level cognitive ability checker (TOL) 175 examines whether the examinee can move the circular block at the bottom of the screen to make the shape of the upper part of the screen as fast as possible. The Higher Cognitive Ability Test (TOL) (175) shows the shorter time it takes to complete the same form as the higher the cognitive abilities. The High Cognitive Ability Test (TOL) 175 may have the test result sub-items as shown in Table 8 below.

Details Explanation Tol_step_m The average number of times the disk has been moved for troubleshooting Tol_rt_m Average time spent troubleshooting Tol_rt_int The time to move the first disk

Referring to FIG. 12, the visual coincidence checker (VMT) 185 displays six circles, a figure in the circle, and a figure outside the circle, surrounding the center after the middle cross mark appears, Checks whether the figure is identical with the outside left or right figure. The visual consistency checker (VMT) 185 may have the test result sub-items as shown in Table 9 below.

Details Explanation Vmt_cr_m Noon rate Vmt_cr_e (con) Noon rate (However, easy and consistent condition) Vmt_cr_e (inc) Noon rate (However, easy and inconsistent conditions) Vmt_cr_h (con) Noon rate (However, difficult and agreeable) Vmt_cr_h (inc) Noon rate (However, difficult and inconsistent conditions) Vmt_cr_easy Noon rate (easy condition) Vmt_cr_hard Noon rate (but difficult conditions) Vmt_cr_con Noon rate (matching condition) Vmt_cr_inc Noon rate (Non-conforming condition) Vmt_rt_m Reaction time Vmt_rt_e (con) Reaction time (however, easy and consistent conditions) Vmt_rt_e (inc) Reaction time (however, easy and incompatible conditions) Vmt_rt_h (con) Reaction time (but difficult and consistent) Vmt_rt_h (inc) Reaction time (but difficult and incompatible conditions) Vmt_rt_easy Reaction time (but easy conditions) Vmt_rt_hard Reaction time (but difficult conditions) Vmt_rt_con Reaction time (however, matching conditions) Vmt_rt_inc Reaction time (non-conforming conditions)

Referring to FIG. 13, the tapping checker (TAP) 195 checks the number of times of pushing and the average button press time information in each block for the preset time, Enter it as a result.

Details Explanation Tap_rt_m Average button press time Tap_m Average button press time in each block Tap_1 Number of times pressed in the first block Tap_2 Number of times pressed in the second block Tap_3 Number of times pressed in the third block Tap_4 Number of times pressed in the fourth block Tap_5 Number of times in the fifth block Tap_6 Number of times pressed in the sixth block Tap_7 Number of times pressed in the seventh block Tap_8 Number of times pressed in the eighth block

Referring again to FIG. 1, the differential diagnosis unit 200 analyzes the inputted online test results to discriminate between severe mental disorders. The differential diagnosis unit 200 may discriminate between depression and bipolar disorder based on whether or not a plurality of on-line test results are included in a preset range of a normal control group that has been examined in advance, or diagnose depression, bipolar disorder, Differentiating between hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder can be diagnosed. Here, the predetermined range may be as shown in Tables 11 to 18 below.

normal Lowering increase EP crm 0.88 0.81 or less One EPcrpn 0.83 0.73 or less One EPcrnp 0.85 0.77 or less One EPcrap 0.95 0.91 or less One EPcran 0.87 0.80 or less One EPrt 1858 2195 or more 1300 or less EPrtpn 1760 2089 or higher 1200 or less EPrtnp 1820 Over 2157 1300 or less EPrtap 1754 2112 or more 1200 or less EPrtan 2112 2444 or more 1600 or less

normal Lowering increase UFOV crm 0.67 0.55 or less 0.93 or higher UFOV cr1 0.73 0.32 or less 0.91 or more UFOV cr2 0.70 0.30 or less One UFOV cr3 0.58 0.20 or less 0.80 or more UFOV rtm 888 905 or more 400 or less UFOV rt1m 867 Over 906 400 or less UFOV rt2m 847 897 or higher 400 or less UFOV rt3m 864 919 or more 430 or less

normal Lowering increase Strcr 0.94 0.78 or less One StrcrNeu 0.95 0.79 or less One StrCrcon 0.96 0.78 or less One StrCrinc 0.91 0.75 or less One StrCrm 571 700 or more 450 or less StrCrNeum 571 700 or more 450 or less StrrtConm 544 665 or more 420 or less StrrtIncm 599 725 or more 460 or less

normal Lowering increase nbkcr 0.89 0.64 or less One nbkcr1 0.93 0.67 or less One nbkcr2 0.90 0.65 or less One nbkcr3 0.84 0.60 or less One nbkrtm 1481 1721 or more 1114 or less nbkrt1m 1441 1659 or more 1140 or less nbkrt2m 1484 1728 or more 1135 or less nbkrt3m 1560 1810 or more 1250 or less

normal Lowering increase MRTcr 0.57 0.47 or less 0.65 or more MRTcr00 0.66 0.57 or less 0.70 or more MRTcr30 0.59 0.45 or less 0.70 or more MRTcr60 0.55 0.50 or less 0.65 or more MRTcr90 0.53 0.43 or less 0.63 or more MRTcr120 0.55 0.45 or less 0.65 or more MRTcr150 0.53 0.43 or less 0.63 or more MRTcr180 0.53 0.430 or less 0.63 or more MRTrt 1325 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt00 1196 1500 or more 600 or less MRTrt30 1314 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt60 1368 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt90 1380 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt120 1355 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt150 1357 Over 1800 800 or less MRTrt180 1353 1900 or more 700 or less

normal Lowering increase CSTcr 0.59 0.71 or more 0.30 or less CSTcr1 0.24 0.33 or more 0.10 or less CSTcr2 0.39 0.47 or more 0.35 or less CSTcr3 0.51 0.80 or more 0.45 or less CSTcr4 0.57 0.68 or more 0.45 or less CSTcr5 0.60 0.71 or more 0.52 or less CSTcr6 0.62 0.74 or more 0.52 or less CSTcr13 0.38 0.46 or more 0.36 or less CSTcr46 0.60 0.71 or more 0.52 or less

normal Lowering increase TOLstepm 8.0 9.4 or higher 6.5 or less TOLrtm 1789 2000 or more 1400 or less TOLrtinc 3883 4000 or more 3600 or less

normal Lowering increase VMT crm 0.95 0.66 or less One VMTcrecon 0.84 0.76 or less One VMTcreinc 0.89 0.77 or less One VMTcrhcon 0.64 0.53 or less One VMTcrhinc 0.55 0.33 or less One VMTcreasy 0.87 0.57 or less One VMTcrhard 0.59 0.41 or less One VMTcrcon 0.74 0.46 or less One VMTcrinc 0.72 0.45 or less One VMTrtm 964 More than 1400 680 or less VMTrteconm 885 More than 1200 650 or less VMTrteincm 933 991 or more 600 or less VMTrthconm 1112 1500 or more 780 or less VMTrthincm 1193 Over 1800 700 or less VMTrteasym 936 995 or higher 650 or less VMTrthardm 1109 1500 or more 850 or less VMTrtcon 977 More than 1200 700 or less VMTrtinc 1054 1132 or more 700 or less

The differential diagnosis unit 200 may be configured to perform a visual stimulus test such as a Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), a Stroop Task (ST), a Card Sorting Task (CST) (TAP) result is less than a predetermined range of normal control, the result is differentiated from depression, and the result of visual attention test (FCT) is increased beyond the preset range of the normal control group, Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST), and Tapping Task (TAP) results are included within a predetermined range of the normal control group.

The differential diagnosis unit 200 may perform a visual attention test such as Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) If the tapping task result is less than the predetermined range of the normal control group, it is diagnosed as depression and the result of the visual attention test (FCT) is increased beyond the predetermined range of the normal control group, (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST), and Tapping Task (TAP) results are included within a predetermined range of normal control group, the diagnosis is made by bipolar disorder and visual attention test (FCT The Flanker Compatibility Task, the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) results are reduced from the preset range of the normal control group and the interference effect test (S T, Stroop Task) results are included within a predetermined range of normal control group, diagnosis can be made by differential diagnosis.

The differential diagnosis unit 200 may be provided with a useful field of view (UFOV), a visual attention test (FCT), and a psycho-rotation The results of the Mental Rotation Task (MRT) are included within a predetermined range of the normal control group, and the Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tower of TOL (UFOV) and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) results were normal. The results of this study were as follows: First, the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (FCT) result is increased beyond a preset range of the normal control group, and the interference effect test (ST) (Stroop Task) Test (CST; Card Sorting Task) and higher cognitive ability test; If (TOL Tower of London) results included in the preset range of the control group can be diagnosed with bipolar differential.

The diagnosis result output unit 300 outputs a differential diagnosis result.

14 to 17 are diagrams for explaining a method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 14, in step S410, the severe mental disorder diagnosis device performs a plurality of online tests on the test subjects and inputs results corresponding to the respective online tests.

In step S420, the severe mental disorder diagnosis device analyzes the inputted online test result to discriminate the severe mental disorder.

Diagnosis of severe mental disorders can distinguish between depression and bipolar disorder. Here, depression is diagnosed when there is depressive episode with depression and helplessness lasting more than 2 weeks, and manic depression is a recurrent depressive episode and depressive episode that manifests various symptoms caused by abnormally elevated mood for more than one week. In other words, depressive episodes may appear in manic depressive mood, depressed manic depressive episodes, depressed episodes, depressed episodes during depression, and depressed episodes more often than manic episodes . Therefore, when going to the outpatient clinic for depression and helplessness, it is often confused as to whether it is correct to diagnose depression and prescribe antidepressant, or to diagnose it as manic depression and prescribe mood stabilizer. It is very important to discriminate between the two diseases because antidepressants are prescribed to patients in depressed episodes of manic depression and switch to mood manic episodes, causing more severe symptoms and interfering with daily life.

Referring to FIG. 15, the device for diagnosing severe mental disorders includes a FST (Flanker Compatibility Task), a ST (Stroop Task), a Card Sorting (CST) Task and Tapping Task results are less than the preset range of normal control, it can be diagnosed as depression. The severe mental disorder diagnosis device is designed so that the result of the visual attention test (FCT) is increased beyond a preset range of the normal control group, and the ST (Stroop Task), the card sorting test (CST) If the result of tapping task (TAP) is included in the preset range of normal control group, differential diagnosis can be made by bipolar disorder.

Diagnosis of severe mental disorders can distinguish between depression and bipolar disorder. The most common symptom is hallucination and delusions, and depression and bipolar disorder can be accompanied by hallucinations and delusions when the symptoms are severe. For example, in depression, guilt delusions and illness delusions may appear, and auditory disturbances can be heard that depreciate themselves. Conversely, manic depression in manic depression may result in hyperconsciousness and religious delusions, and it can be heard that a person is said to be a great person. However, not all patients are typically divided as such, but there are many cases in which the characteristics of delusions and hallucinations are different depending on the patient, and they are often mixed. In this case, differential diagnosis is more difficult. Therefore, when a patient with hallucinations or delusions is present and the differential diagnosis is difficult, a game analysis element matrix may be helpful.

Referring to FIG. 16, the apparatus for diagnosing severe mental disorders includes a Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), a Stroop Task (ST), a Card Sorting Test (CST) Card Sorting Task and Tapping Task (TAP) results are less than the preset range of the normal control group. In addition, the device for diagnosing severe mental disorders has a problem that the result of the visual attention test (FCT) is increased beyond a predetermined range of the normal control group, the ST (Stroop Task), the Card Sorting Task (CST) And Tapping Task (TAP) results are included within a predetermined range of the normal control group, the diagnosis can be made by bipolar disorder. In addition, the apparatus for diagnosing severe mental disorders is characterized in that the result of the Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) If ST (Stroop Task) results are included within a predetermined range of normal control group, diagnosis can be made by coarse disease.

The diagnostic system for severe mental disorders can differentiate between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder.

Referring to FIG. 17, the diagnostic device for severe mental disorders includes a useful field of view (UFOV), a visual attention test (FCT), and a Flanker Compatibility Task and mental rotation task (MRT) results are included within a preset range of the normal control group, and the ST (Stroop Task), the Card Sorting Task (CST) (TOL) result is less than the preset range of the normal control group, it can be diagnosed as an attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. In addition, the device for diagnosing severe mental disorders has the advantage that the results of useful field of view (UFOV) and mental rotation task (MRT) are decreased from the preset range of normal control group and visual attention test (FCT: Flanker (ST), card sorting task (CST), and Tower of London (TOL) results are normal. If it is included in the preset range of the control group, diagnosis can be made by bipolar disorder.

Referring again to FIG. 14, in step S430, the severe mental disorder diagnosis device outputs a differential diagnosis result.

The method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to various embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in the form of a program command that can be performed through various means such as servers. Further, a program for executing the method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to the present invention may be installed in a computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. Program instructions to be recorded on a computer-readable medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the present invention or may be available to those skilled in the computer software arts. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Includes hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as magneto-optical media and ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the present invention has been presented for illustrative purposes and that those skilled in the art will readily understand that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It will be possible. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

A device for diagnosing severe mental disorders,
An online test result input unit for performing a plurality of online tests on a test subject and inputting a result corresponding to each online test;
A differential diagnosis unit for analyzing the inputted online test result to discriminate a severe mental disorder; And
And a diagnosis result output unit for outputting a differential diagnosis result,
Wherein the differential diagnosis unit comprises:
If you are a person who complains of depression,
The result of the Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Stroop Task (ST), the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) And the diagnosis of depression,
The results of the visual attention test (FCT) are increased beyond the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tapping Task (TAP) ). If the result is within the predetermined range of normal control, differential diagnosis is made by bipolar disorder,
The plurality of on-
Emotional Perception (EP), Useful Field of View (UFOV), Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), Stroop Task (ST), Working Memory Test (N- BACK, N-Back task, Mental Rotation Task (MST), Card Sorting Task (CST), Tower of London (TOL), Visual Matching Task and tapping task (Tapping Task).
delete The method according to claim 1,
The online inspection result input unit
In the case of the above-mentioned EP (Emotional Perception), the user inputs the noon rate information and the input reaction time as to whether or not the facial expressions of the plurality of persons outputted on the screen are the same expression or another facial expression
Severe mental disorder diagnosis device.
The method according to claim 1,
The online inspection result input unit
In the case of the Visual Matching Task (VMT), when a plurality of circles, a figure within the circle, and a figure outside the circle are presented surrounding the center displayed on the screen for a preset time from the examinee, Enter the online rate of the noon rate information and the response time information as to whether the figure is the same or different from the left or right outside figure.
Severe mental disorder diagnosis device.
The method according to claim 1,
The online inspection result input unit
In the case of the tapping test (Tapping Task), the number of times of pressing the key included in the preset block for a preset time, the number of times of pressing and the average button press time information in each block are input doing
Severe mental disorder diagnosis device.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The differential diagnosis unit
In the case of a person who complains of hallucinations or delusions,
The result of the Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Stroop Task (ST), the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) And the diagnosis of depression,
The results of the visual attention test (FCT) are increased beyond the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tapping Task (TAP) ) Results are included in a predetermined range of normal control, differential diagnosis is made by bipolar disorder,
The results of the Focker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Card Sorting Task (CST) and the Tapping Task (TAP) are decreased from the preset range of the normal control group, and the Stroop Task ) If the result is within the preset range of the normal control group,
Severe mental disorder diagnosis device.
The method according to claim 1,
The differential diagnosis unit
If you are a subject who complains of distraction, compulsion, or impulsivity,
The results of the UFOV, Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) were included within a predetermined range of the normal control group, Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tower of London (TOL) results decrease from pre-set range of normal control group,
Results of the UFOV and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) decreased from the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the FT (Flanker Compatibility Task) were compared with those of the normal control group (ST), a card sorting task (CST), and a Tower of London (TOL) result are included in a predetermined range of the normal control group Diagnosis by differential diagnosis of bipolar disorder
Severe mental disorder diagnosis device.
In a method for diagnosing severe mental disorders,
Performing a plurality of online tests on a subject to be tested and inputting results corresponding to the respective online tests;
Analyzing the inputted online test result to discriminate the severe mental disorder; And
And outputting a differential diagnosis result,
Wherein the step of performing a plurality of on-line inspections to the examinee and inputting a result corresponding to each on-
Emotional Perception (EP), Useful Field of View (UFOV), Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), Stroop Task (ST), Working Memory Test (N- BACK, N-Back task, Mental Rotation Task (MST), Card Sorting Task (CST), Tower of London (TOL), Visual Matching Task and Tapping Task (Tapping Task)
Analyzing the inputted on-line inspection result to differentiate and diagnose a severe mental disorder,
If you are a person who complains of depression,
The result of the Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Stroop Task (ST), the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) And the diagnosis of depression,
The results of the visual attention test (FCT) are increased beyond the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tapping Task (TAP) ) Diagnosis of severe mental disorders by differential diagnosis of bipolar disorder when the result is within a predetermined range of normal control group.
delete delete 10. The method of claim 9,
The step of discriminating the severe mental disorder by analyzing the inputted online test result
In the case of a person who complains of hallucinations or delusions,
The result of the Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Stroop Task (ST), the Card Sorting Task (CST), and the Tapping Task (TAP) And the diagnosis of depression,
The results of the visual attention test (FCT) are increased beyond the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tapping Task (TAP) ) Results are included in a predetermined range of normal control, differential diagnosis is made by bipolar disorder,
The results of the Focker Compatibility Task (FCT), the Card Sorting Task (CST) and the Tapping Task (TAP) are decreased from the preset range of the normal control group, and the Stroop Task ) If the result is within the preset range of the normal control group,
Severe mental disorder diagnosis method.
10. The method of claim 9,
The step of discriminating the severe mental disorder by analyzing the inputted online test result
If you are a subject who complains of distraction, compulsion, or impulsivity,
The results of the UFOV, Flanker Compatibility Task (FCT), and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) were included within a predetermined range of the normal control group, Stroop Task (ST), Card Sorting Task (CST) and Tower of London (TOL) results decrease from pre-set range of normal control group,
Results of the UFOV and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) decreased from the preset range of the normal control group and the results of the FT (Flanker Compatibility Task) were compared with those of the normal control group (ST), a card sorting task (CST), and a Tower of London (TOL) result are included in a predetermined range of the normal control group Diagnosis by differential diagnosis of bipolar disorder
Severe mental disorder diagnosis method.
A computer-readable recording medium on which a computer program for executing the method for diagnosing severe mental disorders according to any one of claims 9, 12 and 13 is recorded.

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