KR101976023B1 - Open type roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an opening and closing type roof of a film structure. The opening and closing type roof of the film structure includes: a main fence beam formed along a preset path and having at least a pair of main straight section beams arranged side by side; a dividing straight section beam arranged to be parallel to the main straight section beam and dividing an indoor space formed by the main fence beam; a support beam connecting and supporting the main fence beam and the dividing straight section beam adjacent to each other; a fixing cover individually fixing edges on both sides to the main straight section beam and the dividing straight section beam or covering a part of the support beam, thereby blocking a part of the indoor space; and a moving cover installed in each of the fixing covers to correspond to each other and opening and closing the rest part of the indoor space as the edges on the both sides reciprocate along the straight section beam and the dividing straight section beam. According to the present invention, the opening and closing type roof of the film structure can light indoors or can ventilate indoors by opening and closing the inside while the moving cover forming the roof is moved by a rail to be different from an existing invention by being manufactured as a membrane (awning film). The opening and closing type roof of the film structure performs a lighting effect when the roof is closed and, therefore, can reduce energy by not using an illumination device. Also, the opening and closing type roof of the film structure can prevent rainwater or dust from flowing inside by blocking a gap between the adjacent moving covers and between the adjacent fixing covers by a gap preventing unit.

Description

Opening roof of membrane structure {OPEN TYPE ROOF}

The present invention relates to a retractable roof having a membrane structure, and more particularly, to a retractable roof having a membrane structure, and more particularly, to a retractable roof having a membrane structure, It is possible to reduce the energy due to the non-use of the lighting apparatus and to prevent the gap between the neighboring moving lids and the neighboring fixed lids from being blocked by the clearance preventing portion, To a retractable roof of a membrane structure which is intended to prevent the above-mentioned problems.

Recently, as leisure activities have become active, various types of outdoor facilities other than residential buildings are being constructed. Examples of outdoor facilities include outdoor golf driving range, gateball ground, small outdoor music hall, and stands for outdoor sports facilities, and housings for raising livestock are also included in outdoor facilities.

Outdoor facilities are installed to protect the body against intense ultraviolet rays and ozone while outdoors, to provide a cool shade, or to avoid rainfall during rain. These outdoor facilities are provided with a retractable roof so as to provide a better outdoor environment by appropriately lighting the inside of the building.

The retractable roof plays a particularly important role in the house.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0666600 (entitled " retractable roof structure ") has been proposed as a related art.

The technical structure described above is a background technique for assisting the understanding of the present invention, and does not mean the prior art widely known in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.

Conventional retractable roof structures are moved in opposite directions, and when a pair of covers that open and close the roof are closed, due to a gap between the covers, even if the roof is closed, foreign substances such as water and dust are introduced into the room There is a problem.

Therefore, there is a need to improve this.

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a moving lid for a roof by forming a membrane (shade film) It is intended to provide a retractable roof with a membrane structure that allows indoor activities to be enjoyed regardless of the weather.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a retractable roof having a membrane structure for realizing a reduction in energy due to the unused use of a lighting apparatus because a mining effect can be realized by a membrane even when a roof is closed.

In order to open and close a wide indoor space, a moving lid and a fixed lid that are roofs are disposed adjacent to each other, and a gap between neighboring moving lids and neighboring fixed lids is closed by a clearance preventing portion to prevent the inflow of rainwater or dust The present invention provides a retractable roof having a membrane structure which is intended to prevent such a problem.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a retractable roof having a film structure for preventing deformation of a main fence beam due to a load of a roof by connecting and supporting a main fence beam for supporting a moving lid and a fixed lid from the outside.

The retractable roof of the membrane structure according to the present invention comprises: a main fence beam formed along a setting trajectory and including a main straight section beam in which at least one pair is arranged side by side; A section straight line section beam arranged in parallel with the main straight section beam and partitioning an indoor space formed by the main fence beam; A support beam connecting and supporting the adjacent main fence beam and the section linear beam; A fixed lid for blocking a part of the indoor space by fixing both side edges to the neighboring main straight section beam and the partition straight section beam, or covering a part of the support beam; And a moving lid provided corresponding to each of the fixed lids so as to open and close the remaining part of the indoor space while both side edges are reciprocated along the main straight section beam and the divided linear section beam.

Each of the fixed lid and the movable lid includes: a frame; A holder bracket disposed on the frame so as to be spaced apart from the set interval; And a membrane to which the edge is fixed through the holder bracket so as to block the indoor space.

The moving lid comprises: a first moving lid; And a second moving lid disposed next to and parallel to the first moving lid.

The first moving lid of one of the pair of first moving lids moved in opposite directions along the main straight line section beam has a first cover on the front side to cover the edge of the other one corresponding to the first moving lid One of the pair of second moving covers, which is prevented from generating a gap and moves in mutually opposite directions, is provided with a second cover so as to cover the edge of the corresponding one of the second moving covers, .

And the moving lid is provided with a blocking portion to prevent a gap formed between the moving lid and the corresponding fixed lid.

Wherein the closure includes: a closure structure extending from a rear side of the moving lid to be adjacent to an upper side of the fixed lid; And a slit member detachably connected to the closure structure.

The shielding structure and the moving lid are connected to each other by a twist preventing member having various axial directions.

As described above, the retractable roof of the membrane structure according to the present invention is different from the conventional art in that a movable lid for forming a roof by a rail is made of a membrane (shade film) and moved while opening and closing the interior thereof. It is possible to enjoy the exercise indoors regardless of outside weather.

Since the lighting effect can be realized by the membrane even when the roof is closed, the present invention can reduce the energy due to the unused illumination device.

In order to open and close a wide indoor space, a moving lid and a fixed lid that are roofs are disposed adjacent to each other, and a gap between neighboring moving lids and neighboring fixed lids is closed by a clearance preventing portion to prevent the inflow of rainwater or dust Can be prevented.

According to the present invention, the main fence beam supporting the moving lid and the fixed lid is connected and supported from the outside, so that deformation of the main fence beam due to the load of the roof can be prevented.

1 is a plan view showing a closed state of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view showing an opened state of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front view of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a moving lid of a retractable roof structure of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a cover provided in a moving lid of a retractable roof of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a rear view of a recessed portion showing a closure of a movable lid of a retractable roof of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a torsion prevention member provided at an edge of a movable lid of a retractable roof of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a closed state of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an open state of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Is a front view of a retractable roof of a membrane structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a moving lid of a retractable roof according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a cover provided in a moving lid of a retractable roof of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention .

FIG. 6 is a rear view of a recessed portion of a movable lid of a retractable roof of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the recessed portion of the retractable roof of the film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part showing the anti-twist member.

1 to 7, a retractable roof 10 of a film structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main fence beam 20, a section straight line section beam 30, a support beam 40, 50 and a moving lid 60.

The main fence beam 20 is set up along the setting trajectory to form an indoor space. At this time, the main fence beam 20 may be erected along various trajectories.

In particular, the main fence beam 20 includes a main straight section beam 22, at least one pair of which is arranged in parallel to guide the moving lid 60 included in the roof in a linear reciprocating motion. Of course, the main fence beam 20 may be formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view.

In addition, the main fence beam 20 may be applied in various materials, but is applied with a steel material to sufficiently support the support beam 40, the fixed lid 50, and the movable lid 60.

Also, the main fence beam 20 is formed to have a large indoor space so as to accommodate a large number of people and many facilities at the same time. Thus, it comprises a section straight section beam 30, a plurality of fixed covers 50 arranged next to each other, and a plurality of moving covers 60 arranged next to each other.

The section linear beam 30 is provided so as to divide the indoor space and is arranged to be parallel to the main straight line section beam 22 of the main fence beam 20 to form a fixed lid 50 and a moving lid 60 As shown in FIG.

The support beam 40 is formed by supporting the main straight line section beam 22 and the section linear section beam 30 in an interconnected manner to prevent the main fence beam 20 and the section straight section beam 30 from tilting It plays a role. At this time, the support beams 40 can be deformed into various shapes. For the sake of convenience, the support beams 40 are provided in a truss structure.

In particular, the support beam 40 is connected to the main fence beam 20 and the section straight line section beam 30 at an edge, which is formed in an upwardly convex arc or conical shape to prevent warping downward. Of course, the support beams 40 may be provided in various shapes.

The fixing cover 50 fixes both side edges of the main straight section beam 22 and the section straight section beam 30 or covers both side edges of the support beam 40, It plays a role to prevent some. In particular, the stationary lid 50 may be provided on either or both sides of the main straight section beam 22 in the axial direction. For convenience, the fixed covers 50 are shown to be fixed to both sides in the axial direction of the main straight section beam 22, respectively.

In particular, when the fixed cover 50 is provided to cover a part of the support beam 40, the fixed cover 50 can be applied as a film structure.

The moving lid 60 is provided so as to correspond one-to-one with each of the stationary lids 50 and is reciprocally moved along the main straight-line section beam 22 and the section linear section beam 30 whose both side edges are adjacent to each other, As shown in FIG.

Accordingly, the roof constituted by the fixed lid 50 and the movable lid 60 is opened and closed.

At this time, the moving lid 60 must be linearly reciprocated in a stable manner.

Thus, by way of example, the main fence beam 20 or the support beam 40 forms an upper rail portion (not shown) extending upward, and the moving lid 60 forms a lower rail portion (not shown) And the lower rail portion is provided with a guide roller (not shown) and is guided along the corresponding upper rail portion.

In particular, a pair of moving lids 60 moving along the same section linear section beam 30 are moved in opposite directions to each other to open and close the indoor space.

At least one of the guide rollers is forcibly rotated by a driving motor (not shown), whereby the moving lid 60 is automatically opened and closed.

Of course, the upper rail portion and the lower rail portion can be deformed into various shapes, and are not limited to the length (height). In addition, the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60 may be applied in various shapes, but they are formed to be convex upward in the same manner as the support beams 40.

On the other hand, the fixed lid 50 and the movable lid 60 are configured to include a frame 72, a holder bracket 74, and a membrane 76, respectively.

The frame 72 is a frame forming the outer shape of the fixed lid 50 and a frame forming the outer shape of the movable lid 60.

The holder bracket 74 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from the frame 72 in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving lid 60. At this time, the holder bracket 74 is fixed to the frame 72. Of course, the holder bracket 74 can be deformed into various shapes.

In addition, the membrane 76 is fixed at its edge through the holder bracket 74 so as to block the indoor space. Thus, the fixed lid 50 and the moving lid 60 are able to block the indoor space through the membrane 76.

In this case, since the membrane 76 is made of a material and thickness that partially transmits light, the illuminance of the indoor lighting can be lowered even when the fixed lid 50 and the moving lid 60 are closed, Can be reduced.

Of course, the holder bracket 74 can securely connect the membrane 76 in a variety of ways.

As shown in FIG. 3, for convenience, the adjacent moving lid 60 is assumed to be the first moving lid 62 and the second moving lid 64.

Thus, it is assumed that the first moving lid 62 and the second moving lid 64 are disposed side by side and side by side.

The first moving lid 62 is provided as a pair in which both sides are supported by the main straight line section beam 22 and the section straight section section beam 30 so as to move in opposite directions along the main straight section section beam 22 do.

At this time, any one of the first moving lid 62 arranged along the same main straight line section beam 22 has the first cover 67 on the front side.

In particular, the holder bracket 74 for supporting one of the first moving lid 62 from the outermost side is provided with the first cover 67.

Thus, when the pair of first moving lid 62 is close to the opposite edge and closes the indoor space, the first cover 67 of any one of the first moving lid 62 is moved to the other corresponding first And prevents the gap between the first moving lid 62 that covers the edge of the moving lid 62 and opposes it.

Likewise, any one second moving lid 64 of the pair of second moving lids 64 disposed along the same main straight line section beam 22 has a second cover 69 on the front side.

In other words, the holder bracket 74 for supporting one of the second moving lids 64 outermostly has the second cover 69.

Thus, when the pair of second moving covers (64) are close to each other and close the indoor space, the second cover (69) of one of the second moving covers (64) Thereby preventing a gap between the second moving lid 64 that covers the edge of the moving lid 64 and opposes it.

At this time, when the ceiling is closed, the other one first moving lid 62, which is opposed to the first moving lid 62, is provided with a first supporting bracket 67a for supporting the corresponding first cover 67 ).

Likewise, when the ceiling is closed, the other one of the second moving lid 64, which faces the other one of the second moving lid 64, is supported by the second supporting bracket 69a ).

At this time, the first support bracket 67a may be connected to the corresponding holder bracket 74 and the second support bracket 69a may be connected to the corresponding holder bracket 74.

The first moving lid 62 and the second moving lid 64 corresponding to the fixed lid 50 and the fixed lid 50 respectively correspond to the upper rail portion and the lower rail portion which project in opposite directions, The gap is relatively large and the gap is short. This is because the first moving lid 62 and the second moving lid 64 are relatively large in planar dimension so that the first moving lid 62 and the second moving lid 64 are moved toward the fixed lid 50 side, This is to secure a space that can be used.

As a result, a large amount of clearance is generated between the first moving lid 62 and the fixed lid 50 positioned in the vertical direction, the second moving lid 64 positioned in the vertical direction and the fixed lid 50, The air can be introduced into the indoor space or the fine dust can be introduced into the indoor space in a large amount.

In order to prevent this, a covering portion 100 is provided.

At this time, the covering portion 100 includes the covering structure 110 and the covering film member 120.

The covering structure 110 is extended from the rear side of the moving lid 60 corresponding to the fixed lid 50 so as to be adjacent to the upper side of the fixed lid 50 and the covering film member 120 is separated from the covering structure 110 .

Of course, the covering structure 110 may be formed in various shapes as a steel frame.

In particular, since the curtain wall member 120 is applied as a film that can partially transmit light, external light is introduced into the room, thereby reducing the amount of electric power used for emitting light. Of course, the curtain wall member 120 can be applied in various shapes and various materials.

In addition, the movable covers 62 and 64 corresponding to the covering structure 110 are connected to the anti-twist member 200 having various axial directions. Thereby, the corresponding covering structure 110 and the moving lid 62, 64 are mutually reinforced. Of course, the anti-twist member 200 can be variously formed, and is not limited to the arrangement.

The moving lids 62 and 64 which are respectively opposed to the covering structure 110 are connected to the linear reinforcing beams 210 so that the corresponding covering structures 110 and the moving lids 62 and 64 are further reinforced do. Of course, the reinforcing beam 210 can be deformed into various shapes.

In addition, while the main fence beam 20 is supported in the inward direction by the support beam 40, a force tending inward due to the load of the support beam 40, the fixed lid 50 and the movable lid 60 acts do.

The steel frame fence 5 and the main fence beam 20 may be connected to the truss beam 300. The steel fence 5 is fixed to the outside of the main fence beam 20,

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. I will understand. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

10: retractable roof of membrane structure 20: main fence beam
22: main straight line section beam 30: section linear section beam
40: support beam 50: fixed cover
60: moving lid 72: frame
74: Holder bracket 76: Membrane
100: blocking portion 110: blocking structure
120: curled elastic member 200: anti-twist member

Claims (5)

A main fence beam formed along the setting trajectory and including a main straight section beam in which at least one pair is arranged side by side; A section straight line section beam arranged in parallel with the main straight section beam and partitioning an indoor space formed by the main fence beam; A support beam connecting and supporting the main fence beam and the section linear beam; A fixed lid for blocking a part of the indoor space by fixing both side edges to the neighboring main straight section beam and the partition straight section beam, or covering a part of the support beam; And a moving lid provided so as to correspond to each of the fixed lids in a one-to-one correspondence manner, wherein both side edges of the moving lid reciprocate along the main straight section beam and the partition linear section beam to open and close the remaining part of the indoor space,
Each of the fixed lid and the movable lid includes: a frame; A holder bracket disposed on the frame so as to be spaced apart from the set interval; And a membrane having an edge fixed through the holder bracket to prevent the indoor space,
Wherein the moving lid has a blocking portion for blocking a gap spaced apart from the corresponding fixed lid by the holder bracket,
Wherein the closure includes: a closure structure extending from a rear side of the moving lid to be adjacent to an upper side of the fixed lid; And a slit member detachably connected to the closure structure,
Wherein a steel frame fence is fixedly installed on an outer side along a locus of the main fence beam, and the steel frame fence and the main fence beam are connected by a truss beam.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The moving lid comprises: a first moving lid; And
And a second moving lid disposed next to and parallel to the first moving lid,
One of the pair of first moving covers moving in opposite directions along the main straight section beam is provided with a first cover on the front side so as to cover the edge of the other one of the first moving covers facing each other To prevent crevices,
One of the pair of second moving covers being moved in mutually opposing directions is provided with a second cover to cover the edge of the other one of the second moving covers to prevent the occurrence of a gap Retractable roof of membrane structure.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the shielding structure and the moving lid are connected to each other by a twist preventing member whose axis direction is variously set.

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