KR101975766B1 - Reclaimed material formation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to recycling material producing equipment of various wastes, which comprises: a main body which has an internal crushing space unit and an upper inlet unit connected to the internal crushing space unit; a crushing means which is installed in the crushing space unit of the main body and crushes waste put in through the inlet unit of the main body; a water collection space unit which is formed in the lower side of the crushing space unit in the main body; a water discharge partition wall which divides the water collection space unit and the crushing space unit of the main body, and has a plurality of vertically penetrating drains; a transfer pipe which is connected to the bottom side of the crushing space unit of the main body; a push means which is installed in the crushing space unit of the main body, and pushes and sends the crushed product collected in the crushing space unit to the inlet of the transfer pipe; an additive supply means which is to mix additives to increase the fuel efficiency of the crushed product transferred through the transfer pipe; a binder supply means for the crushed product transferred through the transfer pipe; and a cutting means which is installed in the outlet side of the transfer pipe and makes a recycling material of a predetermined size by cutting the pressed and solidified crushed product by the push means and the binder supply means. The recycling material producing equipment of various wastes prevents environmental pollution generated by the incineration or landfill of waste, and enables waste to be reused as renewable energy by reproducing the waste as resources.

Description

{RECLAIMED MATERIAL FORMATION APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a recycling material producing apparatus of a multi-type waste which is capable of collecting various kinds of wastes at a generation site and rapidly processing the wastes immediately in the field to convert waste into heat regenerated solid raw materials.

Waste is a substance that is not necessary for human life or business activities as garbage, soft material, sludge, waste oil, waste acid, waste alkali, carcass of animal, etc. It is classified as municipal waste and workplace waste, Can be divided into construction waste and designated waste.

In this way, the amount of waste generated from all human activities is gradually increasing due to the increase of the population, the city which is expanding and the development of various industries, and in addition, various treatment methods are being developed,

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0443472 (registered on Jul. 28, 2004, hereinafter referred to as "Document 1") "Waste disposal method and apparatus"

Document 1 is a rotary kiln means adapted to burn pellets comprising waste and binder, coated with a non-cohesive material selected to be able to burn without agglomeration, at least at 1200 占 폚, A method and a device for treating wastes which provide an apparatus and a method for the treatment of a wide variety of wastes by means of a heat exchanging means suitable for making said wastewater, a particle removing means suitable for said flue gas, and a continuous wetting acid and alkaline flue gas cleaning means .

Another technology is proposed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0547643 (registered on March 23, 2006, hereinafter referred to as "Document 2") "Apparatus for manufacturing high-priced wax using pyrolysis of no-clean waste plastic film" ,

Reference 2 refers to a method in which collected agricultural or industrial waste plastics are directly introduced into a molten bath without any washing and drying processes during the treatment process to separate impurities contained in the waste plastics and waste plastics in the molten bath, To a pyrolysis reactor to produce a wax having a high calorific value and a high added value by pyrolysis, thereby significantly reducing the influence on environmental pollution unlike existing processes and providing a method of effectively recycling wastes.

Another technology is proposed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1926629 (Registered on Dec. 23, 2018, hereinafter referred to as Document 3) and a device and method for solidifying hazardous wastes,

Reference 3 discloses a method for treating hazardous wastes such as bottom ash, fly ash, liquid residue of hazardous wastes, and ash of low-level radioactive waste generated during a thermal treatment process to reduce the volume of waste, It is mixed with a modified sulfur binder, molded into a required form, treated with a solid material and stabilized. By using a sulfur binder produced by modifying the byproduct sulfur generated in a petroleum refining process, a solid such as an incinerator containing heavy metals and radioactive materials And a device and method for solidifying waste.

However, small incineration plants require time for complete combustion treatment when treating combustible and non-combustible wastes at the same time, which limits the scale of daily throughput. In addition, a small incineration system requires a complex facility such as dehydration, drying, and wastewater treatment for a single treatment of waste having a high moisture content. In addition, high temperature combustion is required to suppress the emission of environmentally harmful substances. In order to achieve this purpose, a large amount of auxiliary fuel is used for the treatment of non-combustible wastes or watery wastes.

Literature 1. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0443472 (Registered on July 28, 2004) Document 2. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0547643 (Registered on March 23, 2006) Literature 3. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1926629 (Registered on December 3, 2018)

An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing a raw material for recycling of various wastes, which can prevent environmental pollution caused by incineration or landfilling of wastes and can be reused as new energy by recycling waste as resources.

Further, the present invention provides a method of recovering a new energy feedstock, which can be used as a thermal regenerating raw material in a variety of fields such as a heat source for an industrial facility, a heat source for a boiler, a heat source for an incinerator, And an object of the present invention is to provide a regenerated raw material producing apparatus.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for producing a raw material for recycling of various wastes, which can achieve a dual effect of treating wastes, which is a problem of mankind, at low cost, environmentally friendly and promptly and converting them into renewable energy.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for producing a recycle stock of multi-type waste according to the present invention,

A main body having an inner crushing space portion and an upper injection portion communicating with the inner crushing space portion;

A crushing means installed in the crushing space portion of the main body to crush the waste introduced into the charging portion of the main body;

A main water hole formed on the lower side of the crushing space part in the main body;

A drain partition wall partitioning the crushing space portion of the main body and the water collecting space portion and having a plurality of upper and lower drainage holes;

A conveyance pipe connected to a bottom side of the crushing space portion of the main body;

A pushing means installed in the crushing space portion of the main body and pushing the crushed material collected on the side of the crushing space portion toward the entrance of the conveyance pipe for pushing and feeding the crushed material;

An additive supply means for mixing the additive to increase the combustion efficiency of the crushed material that is fed through the transfer pipe;

A binder supplying means for supplying a binder to the crushed material fed through the conveyance pipe; And

Cutting means provided on the conveying pipe outlet side for cutting the crushed and solidified material by the pushing means and the binder supplying means into a regenerated raw material of a predetermined size;

.

According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for producing a regenerated raw material of multi-

It is possible to simultaneously treat wastes with a large volume of water without any need to distinguish between municipal wastes and industrial wastes at the same time, There is an effect.

The production apparatus of the present invention can be manufactured and installed in a small size, a medium size, and a large size, and has an effect of adjusting and setting the throughput as required.

Further, the production apparatus of the present invention has an effect that it can be manufactured so that it can be mounted on a vehicle, and can be processed immediately at a place where waste is generated.

In addition, there is an effect that wastes generated in various facilities such as a coastal area, a park, an island, a highway rest room, a construction site, a manufacturing facility, a welfare facility, a hotel,

In addition, there is an effect that the household waste and the municipal waste set by the water content can be collectively treated at the same time without separating, collecting and transporting the waste.

In addition, hazardous waste and volatile waste generated at the industrial site can be collectively treated without being separated and the polymer waste such as waste ink, waste ink, waste oil, waste tire, and waste plastic can be used as the active material of the waste recycle raw material of the present invention So that it is possible to increase the value of resource utilization of waste.

In addition, there is an effect that the waste is treated with the producing apparatus of the present invention to prevent environmental pollution caused by waste and regenerate as resources.

In addition, there is an effect that an environmentally friendly double effect can be obtained in which waste is reduced to an energy regeneration raw material and the regenerated raw material is used as a heat energy supply raw material.

In addition, the raw materials for regeneration can be supplied and used in various fields requiring a heat source, and can be used as raw materials for recycling such as boilers, power generation, hot water, and hot wind.

In addition, the regenerated raw material can be supplied and used as fuel for the incineration apparatus, and it is effective to reduce the resources by converting fuel into waste while treating the waste.

In addition, the use of the raw materials for regeneration requires a device for suppressing the external emission of environmentally harmful substances such as dust collecting devices depending on the use purpose and the facilities, but many technologies and devices related thereto are put into practical use, so that the selective use is easy.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view showing an apparatus for producing a raw material for recycling of multi-
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the crushing means,
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the crushing means,
Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main portion of the " A " in Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is a side sectional view showing another example of the crushing means,
Fig. 6 is a front sectional view showing a crushing means of another example,
7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a stirring and drying means,
8 is a three-dimensional schematic view showing the stirring and drying means,
Fig. 9 is a rear structural view for showing the form deforming means. Fig.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

1, the direction of the upper insertion portion of the main body is referred to as the upper or upper direction, and the side of the housing hole is defined as the lower or the lower direction, and the side of the additive supply means is referred to as the front portion or the front portion, And the direction of the feeding means side is referred to as a rear portion or rear side.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the apparatus for producing a recycle stock of multi-type waste according to the present invention comprises:

The main body 10, the crushing means 20, the water collecting and conveying portion 30, the drainage bulkhead 40, the conveying pipe 50, the pushing means 60, the additive supplying means 70, the binder supplying means 80, And cutting means (90).

Looking at each configuration,

The main body 10

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3,

An inner crushing space portion 11, and

An upper injection part 12 communicating with the crushing space part,

As shown in Fig.

In this case, the crushing space part 11 has a vertically long spatial structure, and the upper injection part 12 has an internal spatial structure of the hopper provided on the upper side of the crushing space part 11, Various waste materials and the like can be conveyed by a separate conveying conveyor disposed adjacent to the hopper, and can be introduced into the input portion 12 of the hopper.

The term 'various wastes' refers to both combustible wastes and non-combustible wastes, including wastes having a high water content.

2, a side wall of the main body 10 is formed with an insertion space portion 13 which penetrates right and left so as to communicate with the crushing space portion 11. The insertion space portion 13 includes A plurality of portions may be formed at regular intervals above and below the side wall of the main body 10. [

In addition, the insertion space 13 may be provided with a door for opening and closing the space, and the door may be opened or closed by vertically moving up and down by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder or the like. For example, when the shredding unit 23 to be described later is installed in the insertion space 13, the door provided in the insertion space 13 is opened. On the contrary, when the shredding unit 23 is not installed, The operation of the door can be controlled so that the door provided in the space portion 13 is blocked.

1, a final drainage hole 14 for draining to the outside is formed at the bottom of the water collecting hole 30 in the main body 10, and the cutting means 90 is formed in the main body 10, That is, the collecting and discharging portion 15 for the molded recycled raw material is formed. At this time, the collecting and discharging unit 15 is a bucket structure having an open upper side, and the recycled raw materials collected in the collecting and discharging unit 15 can be transferred to a specific place or a storage body by a conveying conveyor or the like.

The shredding means (20)

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3,

And is used for crushing the waste introduced into the charging unit 12 of the main body 10,

A pair of bottom supports 21 connected to both inner walls of the main body 10 and spaced apart from each other at a lower side of the insertion space 13,

A pair of top supports 22 connected to both inner walls of the main body 10 and spaced apart from each other at the upper side of the insertion space 13,

A shredding unit 23 inserted into the insertion space 13 and interposed between the respective bottom supports 21 and the respective tower supports 22,

.

As the bottom supports 21 are separated from each other, the waste is discharged into a space formed between the bottom supports 21, and the waste to be crushed into the space formed between the bottom supports 21 is introduced as they are separated from each other. For this purpose, it is preferable that the upper surface of each tower support 22 is formed with a slope 221 inclined in directions opposite to each other.

And, as in Figure 3, the shredding unit 23

A housing 231 disposed between each of the bottom supports 21 and each of the tower supports 22 and having a vertical flow-through portion 231a in a central region thereof,

A pair of crushing drums 232 rotatably disposed to the left and right of the circulation part 231a of the housing 231,

A drum driving part 233 for transmitting rotational power to rotate the crushing drums 232 in a direction opposite to each other,

.

The circulation part 231a is a space area into which the waste introduced into the charging part 12 of the main body 10 and introduced into the side of the crushing space part 11 falls and passes therethrough. As shown in FIG. As a result, the waste falling into the area between the tower supports 21 flows into the circulation part 231a.

Each of the crushing drums 232 is provided with a plurality of crushing blades along the periphery.

The drum driving unit 233 includes a driving motor 233b fixedly mounted on the outer side of the housing 231 and having a driving gear 233a and a pair of driving shafts 233a, And a drive chain 233d that interconnects the drive gear 233a and one of the driven gears 233c of the respective driven gears so that the drive gear 233c is driven by the drive motor 233b, 233a are driven, the respective driven gears 233c are rotated in directions opposite to each other, so that the waste to be passed through the respective crushing drums 232 is crushed by the crushing blade of each crushing drum 232, do. The drum driving unit 233 having the above-described structure is an example and may be variously modified and changed within a range that satisfies a condition that each of the crushing drums 232 can rotate in a direction facing each other.

The shredding unit 23 is inserted into the insertion space 13 of the main body 10 and is supported by the bottom support 21 so that the shredding unit 23 can be mounted and dismounted. 10).

The housing 231 of the shredding unit 23 inserted into the insertion space 13 of the main body 10 at the time of installation is provided with a gap generated between the respective bottom supports 21 and the respective top supports 22 Shaped elastic member 222 is provided on the lower surface of each of the tower supports 22 as shown in FIG. 4 in order to prevent vibrations in the housing 231 from being oscillated up and down by the housing 231, And a circular support body 231b which is elastically supported in contact with the elastic member 222 is provided on a surface of the tower support 22 opposite to the lower surface thereof.

The crushing means 20 having the above-described configuration can be selectively installed in a part of each of the insertion spaces 13 provided with a plurality of the insertion chambers 13, And can be mounted on the entire portion (13).

In the latter case, the shape and size of the crushing blade of the crushing drum 232 and the interval between the crushing drums 232 may be different from each other in the plurality of crushing units 23.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the state where the upper and lower insertion spaces 13 are provided, two pieces of the crushing means 20 are mounted in the respective insertion spaces 13, Each of the crushing drums 232 of the lower crushing unit 20 has a crushing blade and a gap between the crushing drums so that the waste can be crushed to a coarse particle size, The shape and size of the crushing blade, and the spacing between the crushing drums so that the crushed waste can be crushed to a smaller particle size. As a result, it is possible to crush the waste into small particle sizes gradually from large particles through a plurality of crushing means 20, and when a large number of specific objects among various waste objects contained in waste are contained, It may be replaced by a crush drum 232 having a blade capable of smooth crushing.

As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the flow channel 231a of the housing 231 are preferably formed with corresponding slopes 231c inclined downward toward the central region of the flow channel 231a, So that it can be smoothly introduced into the circulation part 231a.

The home water handler 30

As shown in Figure 1,

As a space for collecting the water contained in the waste to be crushed by the crushing means 20,

And a space structure for collecting the water separated and separated from the waste in the process of being crushed by the crushing unit 23, 10 is disposed on the lower side of the crushing space portion 11. As shown in Fig.

The drainage bulkhead 40

As shown in Figs. 1 and 7,

A partitioning space 11 for separating the crushing space 11 of the main body 10 and the water collecting hole 30,

A plurality of vertically-through type drainage ports (41)

And has a plate-like structure.

At this time, it is preferable that each drainage port 41 of the drainage bulkhead 40 has a space size such that the moisture contained in the waste is separated from the waste during the input and the pulverization, .

The transfer tube (50)

As shown in Figure 1,

And a tubular structure connected to a bottom side of the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10. [

At this time, one end is connected to one side of the bottom of the crushing space part 11 and the other end is connected to the collecting and discharging part 15 side to be described later.

An additive inlet port 51 through which the additive supplied from the additive supply means 70 is injected and a binder injection port 52 through which the binder supplied from the binder supply means 80 is injected are formed in the transfer tube 50 do. At this time, the additive inlet port 51 and the binder injection port 52 are preferably composed of a plurality of holes each having a diameter corresponding to the characteristics of the supply agent.

The pushing means 60

As shown in Figure 1,

The pulverized material collected on the side of the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10 is pushed toward the inlet side of the conveyance pipe 50 and is pressed and fed.

A pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder body 62 installed on the inner wall of the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10 and incorporating a piston 61 and for causing the piston 61 to move forward and backward by selectively supplying fluid, ).

At this time, the end of the piston 61 moves into the transfer pipe 50 during the advancing / retreating movement of the piston 61, and the end of the piston 61 is moved more smoothly to the transfer pipe 50, a separate plate can be detachably mounted.

The additive supply means (70)

As shown in Figure 1,

For mixing the additive to increase the combustion efficiency of the crushed material being fed through the transfer pipe (50)

An additive storage 71 provided on one side of the main body 10, and

An additive opening / closing valve 72 that connects the outlet of the additive storage body 71 and the additive inlet port 51 of the transfer pipe 50 and is opened /

.

As a result, the amount of the additive introduced into the additive opening / closing valve 72 is controlled by the opening / closing time of the additive opening / closing valve 72, and is mixed into the feed pipe 50 through the additive inlet 51.

As the 'additive', a polymer waste may be pulverized and used, or a polymer liquid powder may be selected and used.

The binder supply means 80

As shown in Figure 1,

To supply the binder to increase the adhesive force and the cohesive force between the particles of the crushed material fed through the conveyance pipe 50,

A binder storage body 81 installed at one side of the additive storage body 71 in the main body 10,

A binder opening / closing valve 82 that connects the outlet of the binder storage body 81 and the binder injection port 52 of the conveyance pipe 50 and is opened / closed by external control,

.

As a result, the amount of binder injected by the opening / closing of the binder opening / closing valve 82 and the opening / closing time of the binder is controlled, and the adhesion and cohesion of the waste, which is fed into the transfer pipe 50 through the binder injection port 52, .

Since the binder supplied by the binder supplying means 80 can be applied to wastes having various kinds and moisture contents, the components may be different depending on the type of waste, but in this case, the versatility of the regenerated raw material producing apparatus is deteriorated Therefore, it is preferable to use a binder that can be applied regardless of the kind of waste or water content.

As such a binder, it is preferable to use a natural binder containing loess as a main component. Hwangto is a useful raw material because it also shows the effect of suppressing the emission of toxic gas which can occur in the combustion process. Specifically, the binder may be a composition in which 10 to 30 parts by weight of clay and 5 to 10 parts by weight of graphite are mixed with 100 parts by weight of yellow clay. Particularly, the graphite affects the increase of the adhesive strength of the binder and the improvement of the combustion efficiency. The graphite is mixed with water and hydrothermally treated for 1 to 2 hours to induce peeling of the interlayer structure constituting the graphite, Is preferably used. The pseudo-graphene structure is a graphite structure in which the interlayer structure of graphite is partly peeled or spaced apart and is subjected to hydrothermal treatment for 1 to 2 hours to contain graphite in a state of inducing an appropriate degree of peeling, Efficiency and reduction of gas generation during combustion.

The cutting means (90)

As shown in Figure 1,

And is formed by cutting the crushed solidified by the pushing means (60) and the binder supplying means (80) into a regenerated raw material of a predetermined size,

A cutting blade provided on the outlet side of the conveyance pipe 50, and

And a cutting blade driving part for rotating or vertically moving the cutting blade,

.

The cutting blade driving unit may be implemented by a motor and a gear structure for rotating the cutting blade or by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder structure so that the cutting blade can move up and down.

It is further preferable that the cutting means 90 is installed on the side of the outlet 114 of the deforming means 110, which will be described later, which is arranged corresponding to the outlet side of the conveying pipe 50.

Meanwhile, the apparatus for producing raw materials for recycling multi-type waste according to the present invention further includes an agitating and drying unit 100 and a shape modifying unit 110,

First, the stirring and drying means 100

As shown in Figs. 7 and 8,

The waste material is disposed in the crushing space part 11 of the main body 10 so that the waste material crushed by the crushing unit 23 is poured and dropped at a predetermined height so that water contained between the waste particles can be smoothly removed For example,

A stirring shaft 101 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10,

A stirring soccer portion 102 for transmitting a rotational power to the stirring shaft 101,

A plurality of main vanes 103 arranged at regular intervals along the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 101,

A plurality of sub wings 104 orthogonally coupled to the ends of each main wing 103, and

A plurality of wall portions 105 which are disposed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the stirring shaft 101 and are disposed between the respective vanes 103,

.

At this time, the stirring soccer fan 102 can be realized as a driving structure in which the driving motor and the driving shaft provided therein are connected to the stirring shaft 101 so that the stirring shaft 101 can rotate together when the driving shaft rotates.

Therefore, when the agitating shaft 101 is rotated by the agitating soccer beating section 102, the sub wing 104 loosens the waste accumulated on the bottom side of the crushing space section 11, And each of the wall portions 105. As shown in Fig. The burnt waste is moved upward by the rotation of the stirring shaft 101, and freely drops by the rotating shaft 101, which is rotating more, so that the moisture contained in the waste can be removed more smoothly and dried .

In the present invention, more than two stirring and drying means 100 are provided so as to be opposed to each other in the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10, The drying process can be performed more smoothly than the one stirring and drying means 100 by dropping the waste in the viewing direction.

The shape modification means (110)

As shown in Fig. 9,

The regeneration raw material discharged through the outlet of the transfer pipe (50) is selectively molded into different diameters.

A rotating shaft 111 mounted rotatably on one side of the binder storage body 81,

A pivot pin (112) for transmitting rotational power to the pivot shaft (111)

A fan-shaped rotary plate 113 coupled to the rotary shaft 111, and

A plurality of outlets 114, which are disposed on the rotary plate 113 in the same circumference and correspond to the outlet of the transfer tube 50 when the rotary plate 113 rotates,

.

At this time, when the driving motor and its driving gear are engaged with a rotating gear provided on the rotating shaft 111, the rotating shaft 111 rotates together with the rotating shaft 111 in the forward or reverse direction The driving structure can be realized.

Each of the outlets 114 is a circular hole having a different diameter, but may be a polygonal hole such as a square or a triangle.

Therefore, the desired outflow opening 114 among the plurality of outflow openings 114 can be positioned so as to correspond to the outlet side of the conveyance pipe 50 by rotating the rotating plate 113 by driving the rotating swivel base plate 112 .

The pushing means 60 compresses the region of the rotary plate 113 corresponding to the region where the respective outlets 114 are formed, that is, the clogged region, with the outlet of the transfer tube 50 And then one of the outlets 114 corresponding to the rotation of the rotary plate 113 is connected to the outlet of the transfer tube 50 It is possible to control the pivoting plate 113 so that the pivoting plate 113 can be discharged only when it is coped with.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Modifications are to be construed as falling within the scope of protection of the present invention.

10: Body
11:
12:
13: insertion space part
14: Final drainage
15: Collecting /
20: Crushing means
21: Bottom support
22: Top Support
221: Slope
222: elastic member
23: Crushing unit
231: Housing
231a:
231b: Support
231c: Corresponding slope
232: crush drum
233:
233a: drive gear
233b: drive motor
233c:
233d: drive chain
30: Home water handler
40: Drainage bulkhead
41: Sewer
50: conveying pipe
51: additive inlet port
52: Binder nozzle
60: Push means
61: Piston
62: cylinder body
70: additive supply means
71: additive storage material
72: additive opening / closing valve
80: Binder feeding means
81: Binder storage body
82: Binder opening / closing valve
90: Cutting means
100: stirring and drying means
101: stirring shaft
102:
103: main wing
104: Sub wing
105: wall portion
110: Shape transformation means
111:
112: Rotating Soccer East
113: Rotary plate
114: Outlet

Claims (7)

A main body 10 having an inner crushing space part 11 and an upper injection part 12 communicating therewith;
A crushing means 20 installed in the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10 for crushing the waste introduced into the charging portion 12 of the main body 10;
A water collecting hole portion 30 formed on the lower side of the crushing space portion 11 in the main body 10;
A drainage partition wall (40) partitioning the crushing space (11) of the main body (10) and the water collection hole (30) and having a plurality of upper and lower drainage holes (41);
A transfer pipe (50) connected to a bottom side of the crushing space (11) of the main body (10);
A pushing means 60 installed in the crushing space portion 11 of the main body 10 and pushing the crushed material collected on the crushing space portion 11 side toward the inlet side of the conveyance pipe 50 and pushing the crushed material to the inlet side;
An additive supply means (70) for mixing the additive to increase the combustion efficiency of the crushed material fed through the transfer pipe (50);
A binder supply means 80 for the crushed material fed through the conveyance pipe 50; And
A cutting means (90) provided on the outlet side of the conveyance pipe (50) and cutting the crushed solidified by the pushing means (60) and the binder supplying means (80) into a regenerated raw material of a predetermined size;
Lt; / RTI >
An insertion space 13 is formed in the side wall of the main body 10 so as to penetrate right and left,
The crushing means 20 includes a pair of bottom supports 21 connected to both inner walls of the main body 10 and spaced apart from each other at a lower side of the insertion space 13, A pair of top supports 22 connected to the inner wall of the insertion space portion 13 and spaced apart from each other and disposed on the upper side of the insertion space portion 13 and inserted into the insertion space portion 13, And a crushing unit (23) interposed between the supports (22).
delete The method according to claim 1,
A plurality of insertion spaces 13 are formed on the side wall of the main body 10 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction,
Wherein the crushing means (20) is detachably attached to a part or all of the insertion spaces (13).
The method of claim 3,
The shredding unit 23 includes a housing 231 disposed between each of the bottom supports 21 and each of the tower supports 22 and having an upper and a lower flow-through portion 231a at a central region thereof, A pair of crushing drums 232 rotatably disposed on left and right sides of the circulation part 231a of the crushing drum 231 and a drum driving part 233 for transmitting rotational power so that the crushing drums 232 can rotate in directions facing each other Lt; / RTI &
A W-shaped elastic member 222 is provided on the lower surface of each tower support 22,
Characterized in that a circular support body (231b) is provided on a surface of the housing (231) facing the lower surface of each tower support (22) and elastically supported in contact with the elastic member (222) Raw material generating device.
The method according to claim 1 or 3,
The feed pipe (50) is provided with an additive inlet (51) through which the additive supplied from the additive supply means (70)
The transfer tube 50 is formed with a binder injection port 52 through which the binder supplied from the binder supply means 80 is injected,
A final drainage hole 14 for draining to the outside is formed at the bottom of the water collection and drainage hole 30 in the main body 10,
Wherein the main body (10) is provided with a collecting and discharging part (15) for regenerating raw material molded by the cutting means (90).
The method according to claim 1 or 3,
Further comprising a stirring and drying means (100) installed in the crushing space (11) of the main body (10)
The stirring and drying means 100 includes a stirring shaft 101, a stirring soccer portion 102 for transmitting rotational power to the stirring shaft 101, A plurality of main vanes 103 and a plurality of sub vanes 104 orthogonally coupled to ends of the main vanes 103 and a plurality of sub vanes 104 arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the stirring shaft 101, And a plurality of wall portions 105 arranged between the main wings 103,
Wherein at least two agitation and drying means (100) are provided facing each other in the crushing space (11) of the main body (10).
The method according to claim 1 or 3,
Further comprising deforming means (110) for selectively molding the regenerated raw materials discharged through the outlet of the transfer pipe (50) to different diameters,
The shape changing means 110 includes a rotating shaft 111, a rotating shaft 112 for transmitting rotational power to the rotating shaft 111, and a fan-shaped rotating plate (not shown) coupled to the rotating shaft 111 113 and a plurality of outlets 114 arranged on the same circumferential surface of the rotary plate 113 and corresponding to the outlet of the transfer pipe 50 when the rotary plate 113 rotates, Wherein the apparatus for producing a recycle stock of different types of wastes comprises:

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