KR101964928B1 - Lane paint for pavement and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Lane paint for pavement and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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KR101964928B1
KR101964928B1 KR1020170066875A KR20170066875A KR101964928B1 KR 101964928 B1 KR101964928 B1 KR 101964928B1 KR 1020170066875 A KR1020170066875 A KR 1020170066875A KR 20170066875 A KR20170066875 A KR 20170066875A KR 101964928 B1 KR101964928 B1 KR 101964928B1
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weight
resin
silane
coating material
photocatalyst
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KR20180130811A (en
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양재봉
최영식
서용환
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한국석유공업 주식회사
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/004Reflecting paints; Signal paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 실란 변성 아크릴 수지가 혼입된 레진 40~63 중량%; Vinyl trichloro silane, Vinyl trimethoxy silane, Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane 중 선택된 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 Coupling agent 1~3 중량%; 탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 산화마그네슘, Silica flour 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 무기질 충진제 30~55 중량%; Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides 중 선택된 UV 안정제 0.1~1 중량%; 아타나제 TiO2, 루타일 TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS 중 선택된 광촉매 1~3 중량%;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료를 제시함으로써, 시인성, 내구성, 내후성, 내마모성, 내화학성 및 장기공용성이 우수하고, 아스팔트 및 콘크리트 포장 노면에 대한 도포작업이 간편하고, 부착력이 강하며, 건조가 빠르고, 인체에 유해한 유기용제를 포함하지 않고, 열화의 원인이 되는 습기, 자외선 및 열에 대해 저항하기 위하여, 도막의 가교밀도가 치밀하고 경도가 높고, 시인성의 증대를 위해 부착되는 고반사 유리알 비드와의 접착력이 우수하고, 아황산가스, 질소 산화물, 기름 성분, 박테리아, 세균 등의 오염원을 즉시 분해할 수 있고, 광촉매의 혼입에 의해 도막 표면에 빗물이 붙지 않는 초친수성을 갖도록 한다.The present invention is 40 to 63% by weight of the resin silane-modified acrylic resin is mixed; 1 to 3% by weight of Coupling agent composed of a mixture of one or two or more selected from vinyl trichloro silane, vinyl trimethoxy silane and Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane; 30 to 55% by weight of an inorganic filler composed by mixing one or more of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3), magnesium oxide, and silica flour; 0.1-1% by weight of UV stabilizers selected from Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides; 1 to 3% by weight of a photocatalyst selected from Anatase TiO2, rutile TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, and ZnS; by presenting a lane coating for road paving, comprising: visibility, durability, weatherability , Excellent wear resistance, chemical resistance and long-term common use, easy to apply to asphalt and concrete pavement surface, strong adhesion, fast drying, does not contain organic solvents harmful to human body, moisture that causes deterioration In order to resist UV and heat, the coating film has a high crosslinking density and high hardness, and has excellent adhesion with highly reflective glass beads attached for increased visibility, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, oil components, bacteria and bacteria. Pollutants such as these can be decomposed immediately, and the incorporation of a photocatalyst can provide superhydrophilicity to prevent rain from adhering to the surface of the coating film.

Description

도로포장의 차선용 도료 및 그 제조방법{LANE PAINT FOR PAVEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF}Lane coating for road pavement and its manufacturing method {LANE PAINT FOR PAVEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF}

본 발명은 건설 분야에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 도로포장의 차선용 도료 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of construction, and more particularly, to a lane paint for road pavement and a method of manufacturing the same.

도로포장의 차선에 대한 도료의 도포에 의해 형성되는 도막은, 공용기간의 경과에 따라 내부 및 외부 요인에 의하여 열화되어 성능이 저하된다.The coating film formed by the application of the paint to the lanes of the pavement is degraded due to internal and external factors with the passage of the common period, resulting in deterioration in performance.

우수한 도로포장의 차선용 도료로 평가받기 위해서는, 다음과 같은 물성을 가질 것이 요구된다.In order to be evaluated as an excellent road paving lane paint, it is required to have the following physical properties.

첫째, 시인성, 내구성, 내후성, 내마모성, 내화학성 및 장기공용성이 우수해야 한다.First, it should be excellent in visibility, durability, weather resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and long-term commonality.

둘째, 아스팔트 및 콘크리트 포장 노면에 대한 도포작업이 간편해야 하고, 부착력이 강하며, 건조가 빨라야 한다.Second, the application to asphalt and concrete pavement surface should be simple, strong adhesion, and fast drying.

셋째, 인체에 유해한 유기용제를 포함하지 않아야 한다. Third, it should not contain organic solvents harmful to humans.

넷째, 열화의 원인이 되는 습기, 자외선 및 열에 대해 저항하기 위하여, 도막의 가교밀도가 치밀하고 경도가 높아야 한다.Fourth, in order to resist moisture, ultraviolet rays and heat that cause deterioration, the crosslinking density of the coating film must be dense and high in hardness.

다섯째, 시인성의 증대를 위해 부착되는 고반사 유리알 비드와의 접착력이 우수해야 한다.Fifth, it should be excellent in adhesion with the high reflection glass beads attached to increase the visibility.

여섯째, 아황산가스, 질소 산화물, 기름 성분, 박테리아, 세균 등의 오염원을 즉시 분해할 수 있어야 한다.Sixth, it must be able to immediately decompose pollutants such as sulfurous acid gas, nitrogen oxides, oil components, bacteria and bacteria.

일곱째, 도막 표면에 빗물이 붙지 않는 초친수성을 가져야 한다. Seventh, it should have super hydrophilicity so that rainwater does not adhere to the surface of the coating film.

그런데 종래의 도로포장의 차선용 도료의 경우, 위와 같은 조건을 모두 만족하는 것이 개발되어 있지 않아 문제로 지적되어 왔다.However, in the case of the conventional road pavement lane coating, it has been pointed out as a problem because it has not been developed to satisfy all of the above conditions.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 도출된 것으로서, 시인성, 내구성, 내후성, 내마모성, 내화학성 및 장기공용성이 우수하고, 아스팔트 및 콘크리트 포장 노면에 대한 도포작업이 간편하고, 부착력이 강하며, 건조가 빠르고, 인체에 유해한 유기용제를 포함하지 않고, 열화의 원인이 되는 습기, 자외선 및 열에 대해 저항하기 위하여, 도막의 가교밀도가 치밀하고 경도가 높고, 시인성의 증대를 위해 부착되는 고반사 유리알 비드와의 접착력이 우수하고, 아황산가스, 질소 산화물, 기름 성분, 박테리아, 세균 등의 오염원을 즉시 분해할 수 있고, 광촉매의 혼입에 의해 도막 표면에 빗물이 붙지 않는 초친수성을 갖는 도로포장의 차선용 도료 및 그 제조방법을 제시하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been derived to solve the above problems, excellent visibility, durability, weather resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and long-term common use, easy to apply to asphalt and concrete pavement surface, strong adhesion, High-reflective glass ball that dries quickly and has high crosslinking density and high hardness, and is resistant to moisture, ultraviolet rays, and heat that cause deterioration without containing organic solvents that are harmful to the human body. The road paving lane has excellent adhesion with beads, and can instantly decompose pollutants such as sulfurous acid gas, nitrogen oxides, oil components, bacteria, bacteria, etc., and has a super hydrophilic property that rain water does not adhere to the surface of coating due to the mixing of photocatalyst. The purpose of the present invention is to propose a paint and a method of manufacturing the same.

상기 과제의 해결을 위하여, 본 발명은 실란 변성 아크릴 수지가 혼입된 레진 40~63 중량%; Vinyl trichloro silane, Vinyl trimethoxy silane, Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane 중 선택된 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 Coupling agent 1~3 중량%; 탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 산화마그네슘, Silica flour 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 무기질 충진제 30~55 중량%; Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides 중 선택된 UV 안정제 0.1~1 중량%; 아타나제 TiO2, 루타일 TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS 중 선택된 광촉매 1~3 중량%;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료를 제시한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is 40 to 63% by weight of the resin silane-modified acrylic resin is mixed; 1 to 3% by weight of Coupling agent composed of a mixture of one or two or more selected from vinyl trichloro silane, vinyl trimethoxy silane and Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane; 30 to 55% by weight of an inorganic filler composed by mixing one or more of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3), magnesium oxide, and silica flour; 0.1-1% by weight of UV stabilizers selected from Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides; Anatase TiO2, rutile TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS of the photocatalyst selected from 1 to 3% by weight; to provide a road coating for road paving characterized in that it comprises a.

상기 레진은, 아크릴 모노머와, 반응성 실리콘 모노머의 부가중합에 의해 형성된 4원공중합체인 상기 실란 변성 아크릴 수지 60~73 중량%; 혼성중합체인 PMMA(Poly methylmethacrylate) 20~35 중량%; 폴리아크릴산나트륨, 리그린 술폰산 나트륨, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 페닐 에테르 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 습윤분산 첨가제 1~3 중량%; 카제인산 나트륨, Acetylene glycol, 폴리아크릴산 나트륨 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 침강방지제 1~2 중량%;를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The resin is 60 to 73% by weight of the silane-modified acrylic resin, which is a quaternary polymer formed by addition polymerization of an acrylic monomer and a reactive silicone monomer; 20 to 35 wt% of a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) copolymer; 1-3 wt% of a wet dispersion additive composed by mixing one or more of sodium polyacrylate, sodium lignin sulfonate, polyethylene glycol phenyl ether; It is preferable to include; 1 to 2% by weight of anti-settling agent composed of one or two or more of sodium caseinate, Acetylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate.

상기 아크릴 모노머는, MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, TMPTA 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the said acryl monomer is comprised by one or two or more of MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, TMPTA.

상기 아크릴 모노머는, MMA, BA의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the said acryl monomer is comprised by mixing of MMA and BA.

상기 반응성 실리콘 모노머는, MPTS(3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane), methylchlorosilane , phenylchlorosilane 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것이 바람직하다.The reactive silicone monomer is preferably composed of one or a mixture of two or more of 3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTS), methylchlorosilane and phenylchlorosilane.

경화제로서, 전체 대비 고상형 또는 액상형 과산화벤조일 2~5 중량부를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.As the curing agent, it is preferable to further include 2 to 5 parts by weight of solid or liquid benzoyl peroxide relative to the total.

본 발명은 상기 도료의 제조방법으로서, 반응기에 상기 아크릴 모노머를 투입 후 질소가스를 주입하는 단계; 상기 반응기에 상기 실리콘 모노머를 75~85℃ 온도에서 2~4ml/min 속도로 1.5~2.5 시간 동안 균일하게 투입하는 단계; 상기 반응기에 상기 혼성 중합체를 투입하고, 75~85℃ 온도에서 20~40분간 유지하는 단계; 상기 반응기에 상기 습윤 분산 첨가제 및 침강방지제를 투입하고, 온도를 95~105℃로 승온하는 단계; 미반응물을 제거하고, 45~55℃, 3~5mmHg 조건에서 감압 건조하여 상기 레진을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료의 제조방법을 제시한다.The present invention provides a method for producing the paint, the step of injecting nitrogen gas after the acrylic monomer in the reactor; Uniformly injecting the silicone monomer into the reactor at a temperature of 75 to 85 ° C. at a rate of 2 to 4 ml / min for 1.5 to 2.5 hours; Injecting the hybrid polymer into the reactor and maintaining the mixture at a temperature of 75 to 85 ° C. for 20 to 40 minutes; Injecting the wet dispersion additive and the sedimentation inhibitor into the reactor, and heating the temperature to 95 to 105 ° C; Removing the unreacted material, and drying the vacuum at 45 ~ 55 ℃, 3 ~ 5mmHg conditions to prepare the resin suggests a method for producing a lane coating for road packaging comprising a.

상기 레진에 상기 coupling agent를 첨가하고 20~30℃, 900~1,100rpm 조건으로 5~15분간 교반하는 단계; 상기 광촉매를 첨가하여 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반한 후 입도가 10㎛ 이하가 되도록 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 무기질 충진제 및 UV 안정제를 첨가한 후, 입도가 80㎛ 이하가 되도록 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반하는 단계;를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Adding the coupling agent to the resin and stirring for 5 to 15 minutes at 20 to 30 ° C. and 900 to 1,100 rpm conditions; Adding the photocatalyst and agitating at a speed of 1,800 to 2,200 rpm and then grinding the particle to have a particle size of 10 μm or less; After adding the inorganic filler and the UV stabilizer, the step of stirring at a speed of 1,800 ~ 2,200rpm so that the particle size is 80㎛ or less; preferably.

본 발명은 시인성, 내구성, 내후성, 내마모성, 내화학성 및 장기공용성이 우수하고, 아스팔트 및 콘크리트 포장 노면에 대한 도포작업이 간편하고, 부착력이 강하며, 건조가 빠르고, 인체에 유해한 유기용제를 포함하지 않고, 열화의 원인이 되는 습기, 자외선 및 열에 대해 저항하기 위하여, 도막의 가교밀도가 치밀하고 경도가 높고, 시인성의 증대를 위해 부착되는 고반사 유리알 비드와의 접착력이 우수하고, 아황산가스, 질소 산화물, 기름 성분, 박테리아, 세균 등의 오염원을 즉시 분해할 수 있고, 광촉매의 혼입에 의해 도막 표면에 빗물이 붙지 않는 초친수성을 갖는 도로포장의 차선용 도료 및 그 제조방법을 제시한다.The present invention has excellent visibility, durability, weather resistance, abrasion resistance, chemical resistance and long-term common use, easy to apply to asphalt and concrete pavement surface, strong adhesion, fast drying, does not contain harmful organic solvents In addition, in order to resist moisture, ultraviolet rays and heat that cause deterioration, the crosslinking density of the coating film is dense and high in hardness, and has excellent adhesion to high reflective glass beads adhered to increase visibility. The present invention provides a road coating lane coating material and a method of manufacturing the same, which can immediately decompose pollutants such as oxides, oil components, bacteria, bacteria, and the like, with the addition of a photocatalyst to prevent rain from adhering to the surface of the coating film.

도 1은 비교예 1의 내마모도 실험결과의 사진.
도 2는 비교예 1의 내마모도 실험결과의 그래프.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예의 내마모도 실험결과의 사진.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예의 내마모도 실험결과의 그래프.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예와 비교예 2의 야외 노출 오염도 실험결과의 사진.
1 is a photograph of the wear resistance test results of Comparative Example 1.
Figure 2 is a graph of the wear resistance test results of Comparative Example 1.
Figure 3 is a photograph of the wear resistance test results of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a graph of the wear resistance test results of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a photograph of the outdoor exposure pollution degree test results of the embodiment of the present invention and Comparative Example 2.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예에 관하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명에 의한 도로포장의 차선용 도료는 기본적으로, 실란 변성 아크릴 수지가 혼입된 레진 40~63 중량%; Vinyl trichloro silane, Vinyl trimethoxy silane, Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane 중 선택된 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 Coupling agent 1~3 중량%; 탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 산화마그네슘, Silica flour 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 무기질 충진제 30~55 중량%; Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides 중 선택된 UV 안정제 0.1~1 중량%; 아타나제 TiO2, 루타일 TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS 중 선택된 광촉매 1~3 중량%;를 포함하여 구성된다.Lane coating material for road pavement according to the present invention is basically, 40 to 63% by weight of the resin silane-modified acrylic resin is mixed; 1 to 3% by weight of Coupling agent composed of a mixture of one or two or more selected from vinyl trichloro silane, vinyl trimethoxy silane and Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane; 30 to 55% by weight of an inorganic filler composed by mixing one or more of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3), magnesium oxide, and silica flour; 0.1-1% by weight of UV stabilizers selected from Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides; 1 to 3% by weight of a photocatalyst selected from anatase TiO 2, rutile TiO 2, ZnO, Nb 2 O 5, SnO 2, ZrO 2, Cds, and ZnS.

상기 레진은, 아크릴 모노머와, 반응성 실리콘 모노머의 부가중합에 의해 형성된 4원공중합체인 상기 실란 변성 아크릴 수지 60~73 중량%; 혼성중합체인 PMMA(Poly methylmethacrylate) 20~35 중량%; 폴리아크릴산나트륨, 리그린 술폰산 나트륨, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 페닐 에테르 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 습윤분산 첨가제 1~3 중량%; 카제인산 나트륨, Acetylene glycol, 폴리아크릴산 나트륨 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 침강방지제 1~2 중량%;를 포함하여 구성된다.The resin is 60 to 73% by weight of the silane-modified acrylic resin, which is a quaternary polymer formed by addition polymerization of an acrylic monomer and a reactive silicone monomer; 20 to 35 wt% of a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) copolymer; 1-3 wt% of a wet dispersion additive composed by mixing one or more of sodium polyacrylate, sodium lignin sulfonate, polyethylene glycol phenyl ether; It comprises 1 to 2% by weight of anti-settling agent composed of one or two or more of sodium caseinate, Acetylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate.

실란 변성 아크릴 수지는 아크릴 모노머와, 반응성 실리콘 모노머의 부가중합에 의해 형성된 4원공중합체이다.The silane-modified acrylic resin is a quaternary copolymer formed by addition polymerization of an acrylic monomer and a reactive silicone monomer.

아크릴 모노머는 MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, TMPTA 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성되는데, Tg가 낮고 도막의 유연성을 부여할 수 있는 MMA와, Tg가 높고 도막의 경도와 내후성을 부여할 수 있는 BA를 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Acrylic monomer is composed of one or more of MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, TMPTA, or a mixture of two or more. MMA has a low Tg and can provide flexibility of the coating film, and a TMA can have high hardness and weather resistance. It is preferable to mix and use BA.

반응성 실리콘 모노머로는, 아크릴 모노머와의 반응성이 우수하며, 내후성 및 유리알 비드와의 부착력 향상이 가능한 MPTS(3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane), methylchlorosilane , phenylchlorosilane 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 사용한다.As the reactive silicone monomer, one composed of MPTS (3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane), methylchlorosilane, or phenylchlorosilane, which is excellent in reactivity with an acrylic monomer and can improve weather resistance and adhesion with free beads, may be used.

혼성 중합체로는, 도막의 내구성, 내후성 및 부착력 증진을 위하여 Tg가 45~75℃이고, 점도지수가 10~50㎤/g, 몰질량이 40,000~70,000g/mol, 동점도가 100~300mPas, 산가가 5~12mg KOH/g, 밀도 1~1.1g/㎤인 특성을 가진 PMMA(Poly methylmethacrylate)를 사용한다.As the hybrid polymer, the Tg is 45 to 75 ° C, the viscosity index is 10 to 50 cm 3 / g, the molar mass is 40,000 to 70,000 g / mol, the kinematic viscosity is 100 to 300 mPas, and the acid value in order to improve the durability, weather resistance and adhesion of the coating film. Poly methylmethacrylate (PMMA) having a characteristic of 5-12 mg KOH / g and a density of 1-1.1 g / cm 3 is used.

습윤 분산 첨가제로는, 액상수지에 대한 고체 무기물의 균일한 분산이 가능하도록 하고, 장기 저장성을 향상시키기 위하여, 아민가가 5~20mg KOH/g, 밀도가 0.95~1.01g/ml, 불휘발성분이 40~60%, 인화점이 40~60℃인 수산기를 가지고, 안료와 친화력이 우수한 관능기를 가지는 폴리아크릴산나트륨, 리그린 술폰산 나트륨, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 페닐 에테르 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 사용한다.As the wet dispersion additive, in order to enable uniform dispersion of the solid inorganic material to the liquid resin and to improve long-term storage, the amine number is 5-20 mg KOH / g, the density is 0.95-1.001 g / ml, and the nonvolatile component is 40 One having a hydroxyl group having a flash point of ˜60% and a flash point of 40 to 60 ° C. and having a functional group having excellent affinity with the pigment is composed of one or a mixture of two or more of sodium polyacrylate, sodium lignin sulfonate and polyethylene glycol phenyl ether.

침강방지제로는, 무기질 충진제 사용 시 침강 방지를 위하여, 아민가가 40~70mg KOH/g, 산가가 50~70mg KOH/g, 밀도가 0.95~1.02g/ml, 인화점이 90℃~110℃인 카제인산 나트륨, Acetylene glycol, 폴리아크릴산 나트륨 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 사용한다.As an anti-settling agent, in order to prevent sedimentation when using an inorganic filler, casein having an amine value of 40 to 70 mg KOH / g, an acid value of 50 to 70 mg KOH / g, a density of 0.95 to 1.02 g / ml, and a flash point of 90 to 110 ° C One consisting of sodium acid, acetylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate, or a mixture of two or more is used.

Coupling agent는 하나의 분자에 유기와 무기 두 개의 서로 다른 반응기를 가지고 있는 화학물질로서, 결합강도 및 조성물의 접착력을 강화시키고 유기폴리머와 무기질 충진제간 결합력을 향상시키는 특성을 갖는다.Coupling agents are chemicals that have two different reactors, organic and inorganic, in one molecule, which enhances the bond strength and adhesion of the composition and enhances the bond between the organic polymer and the inorganic filler.

이를 위하여, 분자량 200~600, Boiling point 2000~230℃, Active content 99%, Refractive Index(25℃)가 1.420~1.430, 밀도가 0.95~0.97g/㎤인 특성을 갖는 Vinyl trichloro silane, Vinyl trimethoxy silane, Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane 중 선택된 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 사용한다.To this end, vinyl trichlorosilane and vinyl trimethoxy silane have characteristics of 200 ~ 600 molecular weight, Boiling point 2000 ~ 230 ℃, Active content 99%, Refractive Index (25 ℃) 1.420 ~ 1.430, Density 0.95 ~ 0.97g / cm3 For example, one selected from Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane or a mixture of two or more thereof may be used.

무기질 충진제로는, 흐름성 방지 및 경제성 향상을 위하여 비중 2.7, 입자크기 1~50㎛, 열전도율이 0.006~0.008(cal/㎠-sec-℃-㎝)인 탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 비중이 3.2~3.6, 입자크기가 250~325mesh, 열전도율이 0.0001~0.0004(cal/㎠-sec-℃-㎝)인 산화마그네슘, SiO2 또는 CaCO3 이 95% 이상이고 2~30㎛의 중간입도인 규석을 파쇄한 미분인 Silica flour 무기질 충진제 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 사용한다.Inorganic fillers include calcium carbonate (CaCO3) with specific gravity of 2.7, particle size of 1 to 50 µm, thermal conductivity of 0.006 to 0.008 (cal / cm2-sec- ℃ -cm), and specific gravity of 3.2 to prevent flowability and economic efficiency 3.6, magnesium oxide with a particle size of 250 to 325 mesh and a thermal conductivity of 0.0001 to 0.0004 (cal / cm 2 -sec- ℃ -cm), SiO 2 or CaCO 3 It is composed of one or more of the silica powder inorganic fillers, which is 95% or more and finely divided silica, which has a medium particle size of 2 to 30 µm.

UV 안정제는 빛에 의한 물리적 및 화학적 산화를 방지하기 위하여 사용되는 것으로서, 분자량이 300~600인 Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, Oxanilides 중 하나를 선택하여 사용한다.UV stabilizers are used to prevent physical and chemical oxidation by light, and use one of Benzophenone, Benzotriazole, and Oxanilides with a molecular weight of 300 to 600.

광촉매는 광을 에너지로 이용하여 광화학반응을 촉진시키는 물질로서, 광을 받으면 활성상태가 되고, 그렇지 않을 경우는 비활성상태를 유지한다.Photocatalyst is a material that promotes photochemical reaction by using light as energy. When it receives light, it becomes active, otherwise it remains inactive.

광촉매로는, 내후성 향상을 위하여 아타나제 TiO2, 루타일 TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS 중 하나를 선택하여 사용한다.As the photocatalyst, one of Atanaze TiO 2, rutile TiO 2, ZnO, Nb 2 O 5, SnO 2, ZrO 2, Cds, and ZnS is used to improve weather resistance.

경화제로는, 고상형 또는 액상형 과산화벤조일을 도료 전체중량 대비 2~5 중량부를 사용한다.As a hardening | curing agent, 2-5 weight part of solid or liquid benzoyl peroxide is used with respect to the coating weight.

이는 분자식이 C14H10O4인 백색의 결정 또는 분말로서, 강한 산화력을 가지고 있어 고분자의 결합 중에 라디칼중합에 유용하게 사용된다.It is a white crystal or powder whose molecular formula is C 14 H 10 O 4 , which has a strong oxidation power and is useful for radical polymerization during the bonding of polymers.

이하, 본 발명에 의한 도료의 제조방법에 관하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the paint by this invention is demonstrated.

반응기에 아크릴 모노머를 투입 후 질소가스를 30ml/min 정도의 속도로 주입한다.After introducing the acrylic monomer into the reactor, nitrogen gas is injected at a rate of about 30ml / min.

반응기에 실리콘 모노머를 75~85℃ 온도에서 2~4ml/min 속도로 1.5~2.5 시간 동안 균일하게 투입한다.The silicon monomer is uniformly added to the reactor at a temperature of 75 to 85 ° C. at a rate of 2 to 4 ml / min for 1.5 to 2.5 hours.

반응기에 혼성 중합체를 투입하고, 75~85℃ 온도에서 20~40분간 유지한다.The copolymer is introduced into the reactor and maintained at 75 to 85 ° C. for 20 to 40 minutes.

반응기에 습윤 분산 첨가제 및 침강방지제를 투입하고, 온도를 95~105℃로 승온한다.A wet dispersion additive and a sedimentation inhibitor are added to the reactor, and the temperature is raised to 95 to 105 ° C.

미반응물을 제거하고, 45~55℃, 3~5mmHg 조건에서 감압 건조하여 실란 변성 아크릴 수지가 혼입된 레진을 제조한다.The unreacted substance is removed and dried under reduced pressure at 45 to 55 ° C. and 3 to 5 mmHg to prepare a resin in which a silane-modified acrylic resin is mixed.

레진에 coupling agent를 첨가하고 20~30℃, 900~1,100rpm 조건으로 5~15분간 교반한다.Add coupling agent to the resin and stir for 5 to 15 minutes at 20 ~ 30 ℃ and 900 ~ 1,100rpm.

광촉매를 첨가하여 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반한 후 입도가 10㎛ 이하가 되도록 분쇄한다.The photocatalyst is added and stirred at a speed of 1,800 ~ 2,200rpm, and then pulverized to have a particle size of 10 μm or less.

무기질 충진제 및 UV 안정제를 첨가한 후, 입도가 80㎛ 이하가 되도록 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반한다.After adding the inorganic filler and the UV stabilizer, the mixture is stirred at a speed of 1,800 to 2,200 rpm so that the particle size becomes 80 µm or less.

이하, 본 발명에 의한 도료의 물성을 입증하기 위한 실험예에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the experimental example for demonstrating the physical property of the paint by this invention is demonstrated.

본 발명의 실시예의 성분 및 제조방법은 다음과 같다.Components and preparation methods of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows.

실란 변성 아크릴 수지 64 중량%; 혼성중합체(PMMA) 33 중량%; 습윤분산 첨가제(폴리아크릴산나트륨) 2 중량%; 침강방지제(카제인산 나트륨) 1 중량%;를 혼합하여 다음과 같이 레진을 제조하였다.64 weight% of silane modified acrylic resin; 33 weight percent of interpolymer (PMMA); 2 wt% of a wet dispersion additive (sodium polyacrylate); 1% by weight of anti-settling agent (sodium caseate); was mixed to prepare a resin as follows.

반응기에 아크릴 모노머(MMA, BA)를 투입 후 질소가스를 30ml/min 속도로 주입하였다.An acrylic monomer (MMA, BA) was added to the reactor and nitrogen gas was injected at a rate of 30 ml / min.

MPTS(3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane)를 약 80℃ 온도에서 3ml/min 속도로 2시간 동안 균일하게 투입하였다. MPTS (3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane) was uniformly added for 2 hours at a rate of 3 ml / min at a temperature of about 80 ℃.

혼성 중합체인 PMMA(Poly methylmethacrylate)를 투입하고 같은 온도에서 30분간 유지하면서 반응이 일어나도록 하였다.PMMA (Poly methylmethacrylate), a hybrid polymer, was added and maintained at the same temperature for 30 minutes to allow the reaction to occur.

습윤 분산 첨가제(폴리아크릴산나트륨), 침강방지제(카제인산 나트륨)를 투입하고 온도를 100℃로 높였다.A wet dispersion additive (sodium polyacrylate) and a sedimentation inhibitor (sodium caseate) were added and the temperature was raised to 100 ° C.

다량의 노르말헥산에 의해 정제하여 침전시켜 미반응물을 제거하고, 약 50℃, 4mmHg 조건에서 감압 건조하여 무색투명한 레진(실리콘아크릴 수지)을 제조하였다.Purified with a large amount of normal hexane to precipitate to remove the unreacted product, and dried under reduced pressure at about 50 ℃, 4mmHg conditions to prepare a colorless transparent resin (silicone acrylic resin).

이후, 위 레진 55 중량%; Coupling agent(Vinyl trichloro silane) 2 중량%; 무기질 충진제(탄산칼슘) 40 중량%; UV 안정제(Benzophenone) 1 중량%; 광촉매(아타나제 TiO2) 2 중량%;를 혼합하여 다음과 같이 도료를 제조하였다.Then 55% by weight of gastric resin; 2% by weight of Coupling agent (Vinyl trichloro silane); 40% by weight of inorganic filler (calcium carbonate); 1% by weight of UV stabilizer (Benzophenone); 2 wt% of a photocatalyst (Anatase TiO2); was mixed to prepare a paint as follows.

레진에 coupling agent를 첨가하고 25℃, 1,000rpm 속도로 10분간 교반하였다.A coupling agent was added to the resin and stirred at 25 ° C. and 1,000 rpm for 10 minutes.

그 다음 광촉매를 첨가하여 약 2,000rpm 속도로 교반한 후 입도가 10㎛ 이하가 될 때까지 분쇄작업을 실시하였다.Then, the photocatalyst was added, stirred at a speed of about 2,000 rpm, and pulverized until the particle size was 10 μm or less.

추가로 무기질 충진제, UV안정제를 순서대로 첨가한 후, 약 2,000rpm 속도로 입도가 80㎛ 이하가 될 때까지 고속 교반을 실시하여 도료를 제조하였다.Further, inorganic fillers and UV stabilizers were added in this order, and then a high-speed stirring was performed until the particle size reached 80 µm or less at a speed of about 2,000 rpm to prepare a paint.

이후 경화제로서, 도료의 전체 중량 대비 고상형 과산화벤조일 4 중량부를 혼입하였다.Since 4 parts by weight of solid benzoyl peroxide relative to the total weight of the paint as a curing agent.

Figure 112017051591777-pat00001
Figure 112017051591777-pat00001

표 1, 도 1 내지 4는 상술한 본 발명의 실시예와 비교예 1의 물성을 비교한 것이다.Table 1, Figures 1 to 4 compares the physical properties of the above-described embodiment of the present invention and Comparative Example 1.

비교예 1은 기본적으로 실시예와 동일하되, 레진에서 실란 변성 아크릴 수지 대신 일반 아크릴 수지를 적용한 것이다.Comparative Example 1 is basically the same as in Example, in which a general acrylic resin is applied instead of a silane-modified acrylic resin in a resin.

표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예와 비교예 1은 공히 도료의 시험항목의 모든 기준을 만족하였으나, 본 발명의 실시예의 경우 더욱 우수한 색도, 재귀반사도를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 1, Example and Comparative Example 1 of the present invention both satisfied all the criteria of the test item of the paint, but in the case of the embodiment of the present invention was shown to have a superior color, retroreflectivity.

도 1,2는 비교예 1의 내마모도 실험결과이고, 도 3,4는 본 발명의 실시예의 내마모도 실험결과이다.1 and 2 are experimental results of wear resistance of Comparative Example 1, and 3 and 4 are experimental results of wear resistance of Examples of the present invention.

도 2,4에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예의 경우 비교예 1보다 월등히 우수한 내마모도를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Figures 2 and 4, in the case of the embodiment of the present invention was shown to have a much better wear resistance than Comparative Example 1.

도 5는 상술한 본 발명의 실시예와 비교예 2의 물성(야외 노출 오염도)을 비교한 것이다.Figure 5 compares the physical properties (outdoor exposure pollution degree) of the above-described embodiment of the present invention and Comparative Example 2.

비교예 2는 기본적으로 실시예와 동일하되, 광촉매의 혼입을 생략한 것이다.Comparative Example 2 is basically the same as in Example, omitting the mixing of the photocatalyst.

도 5에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예의 경우 비교예 2에 비해 야외 노출에 의한 오염도가 훨씬 적은 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Figure 5, in the case of the embodiment of the present invention it was shown that much less pollution by outdoor exposure than Comparative Example 2.

이상은 본 발명에 의해 구현될 수 있는 바람직한 실시예의 일부에 관하여 설명한 것에 불과하므로, 주지된 바와 같이 본 발명의 범위는 위의 실시예에 한정되어 해석되어서는 안 될 것이며, 위에서 설명된 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 그 근본을 함께 하는 기술적 사상은 모두 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다고 할 것이다.Since the above has been described only with respect to some of the preferred embodiments that can be implemented by the present invention, the scope of the present invention, as is well known, should not be construed as limited to the above embodiments, the present invention described above It will be said that both the technical idea and the technical idea which together with the base are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

실란 변성 아크릴 수지가 혼입된 레진 40~63 중량%;
비닐 트리클로로 실란(Vinyl trichloro silane), 비닐 트리메톡시 실란(Vinyl trimethoxy silane), 글리시독시 프로필 트리메톡시 실란(Glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane) 중 선택된 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 커플링제(Coupling agent) 1~3 중량%;
탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 산화마그네슘, 실리카 플라워(Silica flour) 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 무기질 충진제 30~55 중량%;
벤조페논(Benzophenone), 벤조트리아졸(Benzotriazole), 옥사닐라이드(Oxanilides) 중 선택된 UV 안정제 0.1~1 중량%;
아타나제 TiO2, 루타일 TiO2, ZnO, Nb2O5, SnO2, ZrO2, Cds, ZnS 중 선택된 광촉매 1~3 중량%;를 포함하고,
상기 레진은,
아크릴 모노머와, 반응성 실리콘 모노머의 부가중합에 의해 형성된 4원공중합체인 상기 실란 변성 아크릴 수지 60~73 중량%;
혼성중합체인 PMMA(Poly methylmethacrylate) 20~35 중량%;
폴리아크릴산나트륨, 리그린 술폰산 나트륨, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 페닐 에테르 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 습윤분산 첨가제 1~3 중량%;
카제인산 나트륨, 아세틸렌 글리콜(Acetylene glycol), 폴리아크릴산 나트륨 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 침강방지제 1~2 중량%;를
포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료.
40 to 63 wt% of the resin in which the silane-modified acrylic resin is incorporated;
Coupling agent composed of one or more selected from vinyl trichloro silane, vinyl trimethoxy silane, glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane ) 1-3 wt%;
30 to 55% by weight of an inorganic filler composed by mixing one or two or more of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3), magnesium oxide, and silica flour;
0.1 to 1% by weight of a UV stabilizer selected from benzophenone, benzotriazole and oxanilides;
1 to 3% by weight of a photocatalyst selected from Anatase TiO 2, rutile TiO 2, ZnO, Nb 2 O 5, SnO 2, ZrO 2, Cds, and ZnS;
The resin is,
60 to 73% by weight of the silane-modified acrylic resin, which is a quaternary polymer formed by addition polymerization of an acrylic monomer and a reactive silicone monomer;
20 to 35 wt% of a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) copolymer;
1-3 wt% of a wet dispersion additive composed by mixing one or more of sodium polyacrylate, sodium lignin sulfonate, polyethylene glycol phenyl ether;
1 to 2% by weight of an antisettling agent composed of one or two or more of sodium caseate, acetylene glycol, and sodium polyacrylate;
Lane coating material for road paving, comprising.
삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 아크릴 모노머는,
MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, TMPTA 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료.
The method of claim 1,
The acrylic monomer,
A lane coating for road pavement, comprising one or more of MMA, BA, BMA, MAA, and TMPTA.
제3항에 있어서,
상기 아크릴 모노머는,
MMA, BA의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료.
The method of claim 3,
The acrylic monomer,
Lane coating material for road pavement, characterized by a mixture of MMA and BA.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 반응성 실리콘 모노머는, MPTS(3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane), 메틸클로로실란(methylchlorosilane), 페닐클로로실란(phenylchlorosilane) 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합에 의해 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료.
The method of claim 1,
The reactive silicone monomer is a road coating lane coating, characterized in that formed by mixing one or two or more of 3-methacryoxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTS), methylchlorosilane, phenylchlorosilane (phenylchlorosilane).
제1항에 있어서,
경화제로서, 전체 대비 고상형 또는 액상형 과산화벤조일 2~5 중량부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료.
The method of claim 1,
As a hardener, the lane coating material for road pavement, further comprising 2 to 5 parts by weight of solid or liquid benzoyl peroxide relative to the total.
제1항, 제3항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 도료의 제조방법으로서,
반응기에 상기 아크릴 모노머를 투입 후 질소가스를 주입하는 단계;
상기 반응기에 상기 실리콘 모노머를 75~85℃ 온도에서 2~4ml/min 속도로 1.5~2.5 시간 동안 균일하게 투입하는 단계;
상기 반응기에 상기 혼성 중합체를 투입하고, 75~85℃ 온도에서 20~40분간 유지하는 단계;
상기 반응기에 상기 습윤 분산 첨가제 및 침강방지제를 투입하고, 온도를 95~105℃로 승온하는 단계;
미반응물을 제거하고, 45~55℃, 3~5mmHg 조건에서 감압 건조하여 상기 레진을 제조하는 단계;를
포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료의 제조방법.
As a manufacturing method of the coating material of any one of Claims 1 and 3,
Injecting nitrogen gas into the reactor and then injecting nitrogen gas;
Uniformly injecting the silicone monomer into the reactor at a temperature of 75 to 85 ° C. at a rate of 2 to 4 ml / min for 1.5 to 2.5 hours;
Injecting the hybrid polymer into the reactor and maintaining the mixture at a temperature of 75 to 85 ° C. for 20 to 40 minutes;
Injecting the wet dispersion additive and the sedimentation inhibitor into the reactor, and heating the temperature to 95 to 105 ° C;
Removing the unreacted material and drying under reduced pressure at 45˜55 ° C. and 3˜5 mmHg to prepare the resin;
The manufacturing method of the lane coating material of the pavement characterized by including.
제7항에 있어서,
상기 레진에 상기 커플링제(Coupling agent)를 첨가하고 20~30℃, 900~1,100rpm 조건으로 5~15분간 교반하는 단계;
상기 광촉매를 첨가하여 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반한 후 입도가 10㎛ 이하가 되도록 분쇄하는 단계;
상기 무기질 충진제 및 UV 안정제를 첨가한 후, 입도가 80㎛ 이하가 되도록 1,800~2,200rpm 속도로 교반하는 단계;를
포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로포장의 차선용 도료의 제조방법.
The method of claim 7, wherein
Adding the coupling agent to the resin and stirring for 5 to 15 minutes at 20 to 30 ° C. and 900 to 1,100 rpm;
Adding the photocatalyst and agitating at a speed of 1,800 to 2,200 rpm and then grinding the particle to have a particle size of 10 μm or less;
After adding the inorganic filler and the UV stabilizer, stirring at a speed of 1,800 ~ 2,200rpm so that the particle size is 80㎛ or less;
The manufacturing method of the lane coating material of the pavement characterized by including.
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KR20240031781A (en) 2022-09-01 2024-03-08 (주)센텀이앤씨 Road for paint composition coating method and road for paint composition coating device

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