KR101931524B1 - air dome - Google Patents

air dome Download PDF

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KR101931524B1
KR101931524B1 KR1020180101947A KR20180101947A KR101931524B1 KR 101931524 B1 KR101931524 B1 KR 101931524B1 KR 1020180101947 A KR1020180101947 A KR 1020180101947A KR 20180101947 A KR20180101947 A KR 20180101947A KR 101931524 B1 KR101931524 B1 KR 101931524B1
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South Korea
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air
dome
film
blowing
fixing
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KR1020180101947A
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Korean (ko)
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이정훈
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주식회사 국제기구에어돔
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H15/22—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure supported by air pressure inside the tent
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/206—Details of inflation devices, e.g. valves, connections to fluid pressure source
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/209—Structures with a netting or similar for anchorage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air dome that is capable of ensuring construction conveniences and durable installation. According to the present invention, the air dome includes a dome-shaped inner film made of a polyethylene sheet made by inserting a net between an outer cloth and an inner cloth and by bonding them; a dome-shaped outer film made of a polyethylene sheet made by inserting a net between an outer cloth and an inner cloth and by bonding them, the outer film having a larger size than the inner film, the outer film being covered on the outer surface of the inner film to form a given distance from the inner film; a coupling and fixing part having locking portions formed on the lower end portions of the inner and outer films to fit wire ropes thereto; fixing members attached to the inner and outer upper end portions of support members installed into the ground to given depths to fix the locking portions thereto, each fixing member having a net fixing loop and a wire rope fixing loop adapted to fix the lower ends of the net and the wire rope to the fixing member; and an earth heat air supply pipe formed of a synthetic resin pipe having a diameter of 400 to 800 mm and a length of 90 to 150 m installed under the ground to a depth of 4 to 5 m, an inlet of the pipe being exposed to an air suction room, an outlet thereof being exposed to a blowing room supplying the air to the air dome in such a manner as to be connected to a blowing device to allow external air to sufficiently come into close contact with earth heat, thereby supplying the air having a constant temperature to the space between the inner and outer films of the air dome.

Description

에어돔{air dome}Air dome

본 발명은 에어돔에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적인 것은, 폴리에틸렌시트를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만든 내부막과 폴리에틸렌시트를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만들어지고, 내부막 보다 규격이 큰외부막을 내부막 외면에 씌워서 내부막과 외부막 사이에 일정간격을 유지하게 하고, 하단부에 와이어로프를 끼워 걸림부를 형성한 결합고정부를 만들어 지면에서 일정깊이를 파고 설치한 지지부재의 내외측 상단부에 부착한 고정부재의 결합부에 끼워 고정시키고, 에어돔에 공급되는 외기공급관은 일정굵기와 80~150m 길이를 가지는 합성수지제관을 지면에서 4∼5m 깊이의 지중에 설치하여 관체로 유입된 공기를 지열과 충분히 접촉하게 장치한 다음, 관체 출구를 돔으로 통하는 송풍실에 돌출시킨 관로를 통해 에어돔으로 공급할 수 있게 한 지열교환형 공기공급관을 장치하여 구성하고, 내부돔과 외부돔의 하단부를 고정하는 고정부재에 내부돔 하단부와 외부돔 하단부를 고정하면서 그물막 고정부 및 와이어로프 고정부를 같이 형성함으로써, 시공의 편리성을 확보하고 내구적인 설치가 이루어질 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air dome. More specifically, the present invention relates to an air dome, and more particularly, to an air dome, which is made of a dome-shaped dome-shaped inner film and a polyethylene sheet using a polyethylene sheet, And the outer surface of the supporting member, which is formed at a predetermined depth from the inner surface of the supporting member, and which is attached to the inner and outer upper ends of the supporting members, And the outside air supply pipe supplied to the air dome is installed with a synthetic resin tube having a certain thickness and a length of 80 to 150 m in the ground of 4 to 5 m from the ground so that the air introduced into the tube is sufficiently in contact with the geothermal heat, A geothermal exchange type air supply pipe which can be supplied to an air dome through a duct projected to a ventilation chamber leading to a dome And fixing the lower end portion of the inner dome and the lower end portion of the outer dome to the fixing member for fixing the lower end portion of the inner dome and the outer dome to form the net film fixing portion and the wire rope fixing portion, So that the installation can be performed.

종래의 에어돔은 내외돔의 하단부에 중량체관을 배치하여 내외돔의 하단이 중량체관 표면에 융착하여 중량체관체의 직경에 해당하는 간격을 가지게 하고, 관체외면에 고정부재를 부착하여 지면에 박아 고정하거나 중량체관을 콘크리트에 매립시키는 방법으로 돔을 고정하고 있기 때문에(특허 제10-0480006호 참조) 시공이 어렵고, 콘크리트에 매립할 경우, 시멘트독이 땅에 오염되어 친환경을 해치는 문제가 있다.In the conventional air dome, a weight tube is disposed at the lower end of the inner and outer dome so that the lower end of the inner and outer dome is fused to the surface of the weight tube to have a distance corresponding to the diameter of the weight tube and a fixing member is attached to the tube outer surface, (See patent no. 10-0480006), it is difficult to construct the dome. Therefore, when buried in concrete, there is a problem that the poison of the cement poisoned the earth and damages the environment.

또, 내외돔의 하단부를 수직부재에 직각방향으로 고정한 횡부재에 끼워서 땅에 매립하는 방법으로 고정하는 것이 개시되어 있다.(공개특허 제10-2015-0039244 참조)It is also disclosed that the lower end portion of the inner and outer dome is sandwiched by a transverse member fixed in a direction perpendicular to the vertical member, and is fixed by a method of burying it in the ground (see Patent Document 10-2015-0039244).

또, 발명특허제10-1800259호를 참조하면 내부돔과 외부돔의 하단부를 고정프레임에 고정하고, 고정프레임을 지지프레임 위에 용접하며, 고정프레임의 내측에 내부돔과 외부돔의 하단부를 끼워서 가압파이프로 가압하는 것이 개시되어 있으나, 내부돔과 외부돔의 하단이 고정프레임 속에서 가압파이프 밑에 삽입되어 가압되는 구조이므로 돔에 작용하는 견인력을 지탱함에 부족하고, 지지프레임은 지표상에 얹어 배치하는 구조이므로 고정을 위한 별도의 설비가 소요되므로 복잡한 문제가 있고, 지지프레임에서 지면으로 공기가 누출되어 돔이 커지는 것을 막기 위해 고정프레임에서 지지프레임을 지나 지면으로 매립되는 매립비닐을 일정깊이로 설치하여 돔과 지지프레임 사이를 공기가 누출되는 것을 막아야 하므로 기밀장치에 따른 시공이 어려운 불편이 있고, 그물망하단과 지지로프 하단을 고정시키는 장치가 없어 보강을 위한 시공이 매우 어려울뿐 아니라 송풍닥트를 내부돔과 외부돔 천정에 각각 설치하는 구성이므로 대형에어돔에 실시하기 어려운 불편이 있었다.10-1800259, the lower end portion of the inner dome and the outer dome are fixed to the fixed frame, the fixed frame is welded to the support frame, and the inner dome and the lower end portion of the outer dome are inserted into the fixed frame, However, since the inner dome and the lower end of the outer dome are inserted under the pressurizing pipe in the fixed frame, the inner dome and the outer dome are insufficient to support the pulling force acting on the dome, and the support frame is placed on the ground surface In order to prevent the air from leaking from the support frame to the ground due to leaking of the dome, it is necessary to install a certain amount of landfill vinyl embedded in the fixed frame through the support frame. It is necessary to prevent leakage of air between the dome and the support frame, This, and because the mesh bottom of the support do not have a device for fixing the bottom rope configuration as well as the very construction for reinforcement difficult to respectively install the ventilation duct on the inside dome of the outer dome ceiling, there was a difficult difficult to conduct on large air dome.

본 발명은 상기 불편을 해소하기 위하여 개발된 것이다.The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above inconvenience.

본 발명은 외피와 내피 사이에 그물망을 넣고 접합하여 보강한 폴리에틸렌 시트를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만든 내부막과 외피와 내피 사이에 그물망을 넣고 접합하여 보강한 폴리에틸렌시트를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만들어지고, 내부막 보다 규격이 큰 외부막을 내부막 외면에 씌워서 내부막과 외부막 사이에 일정간격이 형성되게 하고, 내외막의 하단부에 와이어로프를 끼워 걸림부를 형성한 결합고정부를 만들어 지면에서 일정깊이를 파고, 설치한 지지부재의 내외측 상단부에 부착한 고정부재의 결합부에 끼워 결합하여 이탈되지 않게 고정시키면서 고정부재의 돌출편에 그물망과 와이어로프의 하단을 결속할 수 있게 고정고리를 설치하여 그물막의 하단고정부와 와이어로프의 하단고정부를 같이 고정할 수 있게 구성하고, 에어돔에 공급되는 공기는 직경 400∼800mm 되고, 길이 90∼150m 되는 합성수지제 관체를 에어돔 바닥 땅속 4∼5m 깊이에 묻고 입구는 공기흡입실에 노출시키고, 배출구는 에어돔에 공기를 공급하는 송풍실에 노출시켜 송풍장치와 연결하여 외부의 공기가 지열과 충분히 접촉하여 일정온도로 만들어진 것을 에어돔 내부와 에어돔 내외피 사이에 공급할 수 있게 한 지열교환형 공기공급관을 구비하여 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a dome-shaped body made of a dome-shaped inner membrane, a polyethylene sheet reinforced by joining and reinforcing a mesh between an outer skin and an inner skin, and a polyethylene sheet reinforced by joining a mesh between the outer skin and the inner skin, A predetermined distance is formed between the inner film and the outer film by covering an outer film having a larger standard than the inner film on the outer surface of the inner film, and a coupling portion is formed by inserting a wire rope at the lower end of the inner and outer films, , A fixing ring is provided in the projecting piece of the fixing member so as to be able to bind the lower end of the wire rope and the mesh net while being fitted to the engagement portion of the fixing member attached to the inner and outer upper ends of the support member The lower end fixing portion and the lower end fixing portion of the wire rope can be fixed together, and the air supplied to the air dome A tube made of synthetic resin having a diameter of 400 to 800 mm and a length of 90 to 150 m is buried at a depth of 4 to 5 m in the bottom of the bottom of the air dome. The inlet is exposed to the air suction chamber, and the discharge port is exposed to an air- And a geothermal exchange type air supply pipe connected to the air dome so that external air is sufficiently brought into contact with the geothermal heat to supply a constant temperature between the inside of the air dome and the inside and outside of the air dome.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 에어돔를 구성하는 폴리에틸렌시트가 외피와 내피 사이에 그물망을 개입하여 접합한 보강 폴리에틸렌시트를 사용하여 돔형상을 제조하므로 투명도가 있는 시트를 견고하게 만들 수 있고, 이로인해 하단부의 가로 길이가 80∼150m, 되고, 세로길이가 30∼80m 되며, 내부돔의 천정높이가 2.5∼4m 되는 규격의 대형돔을 제조할 수 있는 견고성을 가질 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, a dome-shaped sheet is manufactured using a reinforced polyethylene sheet in which a polyethylene sheet constituting an air dome is bonded between a sheath and an inner sheet through a mesh, so that the sheet having transparency can be made rigid. A length of 80 to 150 m, a length of 30 to 80 m, and a height of the ceiling of the inner dome of 2.5 to 4 m.

또, 내부막과 외부막은 하단부 내면을 접어서 접힘부에 일정굵기의 와이어로프를 부착하여 로프가 감싸이게 하였으므로 접혀진 부분의 끝이 로프로 인해 두께가 더 두터워져 걸림부가 형성되기 때문에 걸림부를 고정부재의 개방부를 통해 결합부내에 투입하고, 개방부 내측에 장치한 눌림부재의 내측어깨 위에 걸림부가 걸리게 결합한 다음, 눌림부재를 결합부 바닥에 고정하여, 접힘부가 눌림부재 밑으로 통과하게 하면 눌림부재와 고정부재 사이에 걸림부가 개입되어 눌림부재 하단이 접힘부 위에 접촉하여 걸림부재가 고정된 상태에서 접힘부를 눌리게 되므로 내부막과 외부막의 하단결합 고정부가 각각 고정부재의 결합부에 결합고정되어 외부로 당겨지는 힘을 받아도 안전하게 고정되는 효과를 얻게 된다.Since the inner film and the outer film are formed by folding the inner surface of the lower end portion and attaching a wire rope having a predetermined thickness to the folded portion to wrap the rope, the end portion of the folded portion is thickened due to the rope to form the latching portion, Is inserted into the engaging portion through the opening portion, and the engaging portion is engaged with the inner shoulder of the pressing member provided inside the opening portion. Then, the pressing member is fixed to the bottom of the engaging portion. When the folding portion passes under the pressing member, The lower end of the inner film and the outer film are fixedly coupled to the engaging portions of the fixing member so that the lower portion of the inner film and the outer film are engaged and fixed to each other, The effect of being fixed safely is obtained even if the force is lost.

따라서 고정볼트로 눌림부재만 가압하면 내부막과 외부막의 하단을 고정부재에 견고하게 고정할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, when only the pressing member is pressed by the fixing bolt, the lower end of the inner film and the outer film can be firmly fixed to the fixing member.

또, 고정부재의 개방부에는 상하단에 합성수지제 보호구가 장치되어 있으므로 에어돔 하단부가 접촉할 때, 파열을 방지할 수 있는 이점이 있다.In addition, since the synthetic resin reservoir is provided at the upper and lower ends of the opening portion of the fixing member, there is an advantage that rupture can be prevented when the lower end of the air dome contacts.

그리고, 고정부재의 개방부 반대측에는 돌출편을 형성하여 돌출편을 따라 일정간격에 그물망고정고리와 와이어로프의 하단부를 고정할 수 있는 고정고리를 각각 형성하였으므로 에어돔의 내부막과 외부막의 표면측에 그물망과 와이어로프를 밀착시키고, 하단을 고정부재에 고정시킬 수 있어서 별도의 말뚝 없이 고정할 수 있는바, 시공이 간편하게 되는 이점이 있다.Since the protruding pieces are formed on the opposite sides of the opening portion of the fixing member and the fixing hooks and the fixing rings capable of fixing the lower end portions of the wire rope are formed at predetermined intervals along the protruding pieces, The wire net and the wire rope can be closely contacted with each other and the lower end can be fixed to the fixing member so that it can be fixed without a separate pile.

또, 고정부재가 부착된 지지부재는 양측수직부재 하단부에 바닥부재가 연결되고, 보강부재가 배치되어 상부가 개방되는 홈형태의 "

Figure 112018085758950-pat00001
"형 구조물을 구성하는 지지부재를 배치하므로 지지부재가 들어갈 수 있게 지면을 파서 지지부재를 매립하고, 양측벽과 바닥부재 사이에 "
Figure 112018085758950-pat00002
"형 방수시트를 깔고, 흙을 채워 넣어 지지부재를 고정할 수 있으므로 지지부재의 설치가 편리하게 되고, 흙의 배수가 방지되는 효과를 낼 수 있어 기초공사를 튼튼하게 할 수 있다.The supporting member to which the fixing member is attached includes a bottom member connected to the lower ends of both side vertical members, a groove-shaped "
Figure 112018085758950-pat00001
Since the supporting member constituting the "mold structure " is disposed, the supporting member is buried in the ground to penetrate the ground so that the supporting member can be inserted,
Figure 112018085758950-pat00002
Type waterproof sheet can be laid and the supporting member can be fixed by filling the soil, so that the supporting member can be easily installed and the drainage of the soil can be prevented, so that the foundation work can be robust.

또, 지지부재의 양측벽과 바닥부재 사이에는 일정규격의 관체를 매설하고 관체 상면을 따라 일정간격에 공기분출구를 형성한 다음, 열교환된 공기를 주입하면 에어돔의 내측막과 외측막 사이에 공기가 충진되어 내측막과 외측막의 간격을 유지하게 되고, 지지부재의 내측벽에서 에어돔 바닥쪽으로 이격된 바닥에 관체를 매설하고, 관체 상면으로 일정간격에 분출구를 형성한 다음, 관로속에 열교환된 외부의 공기를 주입하면 에어돔 내부막 속에도 선택된 공기를 충진할 수 있고, 충진된 공기는 공기압을 자동 관리하는 공조장치를 가동하여 일정압을 유지시킬 수 있으므로 에어돔을 완벽하게 지지할 수 있게 된다.In addition, air cylinders of a certain standard are embedded between the both side walls of the support member and the bottom member, and air holes are formed at regular intervals along the upper surface of the tube. Then, when heat exchanged air is injected, air A tube is buried in a floor spaced from the inner wall of the support member toward the bottom of the air dome and an air outlet is formed at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the tube, It is possible to fill the selected air in the inner dome of the air dome, and the filled air can maintain the constant pressure by operating the air conditioner which automatically controls the air pressure, so that the air dome can be perfectly supported.

따라서, 본 발명은 에어돔의 내부막과 외부막 사이에는 지지부재 양측벽 사이에 매설한 관체에서 상부로 공기를 분출시켜 간격부에 공기를 충진할 수 있고, 내부막 속에는 지지부재의 내측벽에서 에어돔 바닥쪽으로 이격한 위치에 배치한 관체를 통해 선택된 공기를 분출하여 충진하고 일정압을 유지할 수 있어서 에어돔 유지에 필요한 공기를 비롯하여 에어돔 내부에 충진되는 공기압 유지용 공기를 외부에서 채집하여 지중열기로 열교환하여 일정온도의 공기로 만들어 공기를 충진할 수 있게 되므로 신선한 공기를 채울 수 있어서 위생적이고, 친환경적이면서 경제적인 공기관리가 가능한 이점을 얻을 수 있게 된다.Therefore, according to the present invention, air can be injected into the gap portion between the inner membrane and the outer membrane of the air dome by blowing air upward from a tube embedded between both side walls of the support member, The selected air can be injected through the pipe placed at the position distant to the bottom of the air dome, filled and kept at a constant pressure, so that the air required for holding the air dome as well as the air for maintaining air pressure filled in the air dome are collected from the outside, Heat exchange with heat can be performed to make air at a certain temperature, so that it is possible to fill fresh air, so that it is possible to obtain hygienic, environmentally friendly and economical air management.

도 1은 본 발명의 정면도
도 2는 도 1의 우측면도
도 3은 도 1의 평면도
도 4는 도 1의 가-가'선단면도
도 5는 도 2의 나-나'선단면도
도 6은 기초부분 단면도
도 7은 지지부재 사시도
도 8은 고정부재 단면도이다.1 is a front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a right side view
Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 1
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II '
6 is a cross-
7 is a perspective view
8 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing member.

본 발명은 외피(a)와 내피(b) 사이에 그물망(c)을 넣고 접합하여 보강시킨 폴리레틸렌시트(1)를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만든 내부막(100)과, 외피(a)와 내피(b)사이에 그물망(c)을 넣고 접합하여 보강시킨 폴리에틸렌시트(1)를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만들어지고, 내부막(100) 보다 규격이 더 큰 외부막(200)을 내부막 외면에 씌워서 내부막(100)과, 외부막(200) 사이에 일정간격(300)이 형성되게 하고, 내부막과 외부막의 하단부(101)(201)를 지면에 설치한 고정부재에 고정하고, 내외막 사이와 내부막 속에 공기를 충진하고, 주벽 일측에 외부에서 내부로 출입하는 출입구(400)와 공기를 공급하는 공조장치실(510)을 구비하고, 내외막 표면에 그물망(2)과, 와이어로프(3)를 설치하는 에어돔에 있어서,The present invention relates to a dome-shaped inner membrane 100 using a polytetrafluoroethylene sheet 1 reinforced with a net c between an outer shell a and an inner shell b, The outer membrane 200 having a larger size than the inner membrane 100 is formed on the outer surface of the inner membrane 100 by using the polyethylene sheet 1 reinforced with the mesh c inserted between the inner membrane b and the inner membrane b, A predetermined interval 300 is formed between the inner membrane 100 and the outer membrane 200 and the lower ends 101 and 201 of the inner membrane and the outer membrane are fixed to a fixing member provided on the ground, And an air conditioner room (510) for filling air into the inner membrane and supplying air to and from the outside to the inside at one side of the circumferential wall, and a mesh network (2) (3), characterized in that the air dome

에어돔의 내외막 하단부(101)(201)를 일정폭으로 접어 접힘부내에 일정굵기의 와이어로프(101a)(201a)를 부착하여 접힘부 보다 와이어로프 부분이 더 굵어지게 한 걸림부(101b)(201b)를 형성하여 걸림부를 고정관체 결합홈에 결합하는 내외돔 고정부와, A wire rope 101a (201a) having a predetermined thickness is attached to a folded portion 101b of the inner and outer membranes 101 and 201 of the air dome by a predetermined width to form a fastening portion 101b having a larger wire rope portion than a folded portion, An inner / outer dome fixing part for forming the fixing part 201b and coupling the locking part to the fixed tube fitting groove,

에어돔(A) 바닥(B)에 배치되고, 직경 400∼800mm 되고, 길이 90∼150m 되는 합성수지제 관체를 땅속 4∼5m 깊이에 묻고, 일측입구(601)는 지면으로 노출시켜 에어돔의 일측에 설치되어 창문에 에어필터(501)를 설치한 흡기실(500)내에 돌출되도록 노출시키고, 배출구(602)는 에어돔의 타측에 설치한 공조실(510)의 송풍공간(511)에 노출시켜 외부에서 유입된 공기를 지열을 이용하여 온기를 조정하고 송풍공간에 장치한 송풍기로 에어돔에 공급하는 지열교환공기공급관(600)과, A tube made of synthetic resin having a diameter of 400 to 800 mm and a length of 90 to 150 m is placed at the bottom of the air dome A at a depth of 4 to 5 m and the one inlet 601 is exposed to the ground, And the air outlet 602 is exposed to the air blowing space 511 of the air conditioning chamber 510 provided on the other side of the air dome to be exposed to the outside A geothermal exchange air supply pipe 600 for regulating warmth by using geothermal heat and supplying the air to an air dome by a blower installed in a blowing space,

에어돔의 내부막과 외부막이 위치하는 바닥 외주를 따라 일정폭과 깊이를 가지는 홈을 파서 홈내부에 들어가서 설치되며, 바닥부재(701) 양측에 수직으로 벽부재(702)(703)가 나란히 형성되어 연결부재와 보강재로 조립되고,The wall members 702 and 703 are arranged vertically on both sides of the bottom member 701. The wall members 702 and 703 are formed on both sides of the bottom member 701, And is assembled with the connecting member and the reinforcing member,

양측벽 부재 사이가 개방된 지지부재(700)와, A support member 700 opened between the two side wall members,

지지부재(700)의 양측벽 부재 상단에 부착되어 에어돔 내부쪽으로 개방부(801)가 형성되어 내부에 결합부(802)가 형성되고, 개방부 상하단에 합성수지제 보호구(803)가 피복되며, 결합부(802)천정을 따라 일정간격에 구멍(804)이 형성되어 구멍위에 암나사너트(805)가 용접되어 가압볼트(806)가 나사조립되고, 결합부에 4각 파이프로 되어 가압볼트에 눌려지는 눌림부재(807)가 장치되며, 내외막의 걸림부(101b)(201b)를 수용하고, 개방부 반대측 상단부에서 개방부와 반대방향으로 돌출되게 돌출편(808)을 형성하여 돌출편(808)을 따라 상면과 측면으로 향하게 그물망고정고리(809)와 와이어로프고정고리(810)가 형성되어 그물망(2) 하단과 와이어로프(3) 하단을 결속하는 고정부재(800)와, An opening 801 is formed in the inside of the air dome by being attached to the upper ends of both side walls of the supporting member 700 so that the coupling portion 802 is formed therein and the synthetic resin protection cover 803 is coated on the upper and lower ends of the opening, Holes 804 are formed at regular intervals along the ceiling of the coupling part 802 so that the female screw nut 805 is welded on the hole so that the press bolt 806 is screwed into the coupling part, The projecting piece 808 is formed so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the opening portion at the upper end portion of the opposite side of the opening portion, A fixing member 800 connecting the lower end of the mesh 2 and the lower end of the wire rope 3 with the mesh fixing ring 809 and the wire rope fixing ring 810 formed to face the upper surface and the side surface,

지지부재(700)의 양측벽과 바닥사이에 설치되는 방수소재로 된 흙받이홈통(900)와, A fender trough 900 made of a waterproof material installed between both side walls of the support member 700,

흙받이홈통에 채워지는 흙(901)과, A soil 901 filled in the fender trough,

흙속에 관체가 매설되어 관체 상면을 따라 에어돔 내부막과 외부막 간격부를 분출되게 공기분출구(912)가 형성되고, 입구(911)에 송풍팬(512)가 연결되어 송풍공간(511)의 공기를 송풍팬(512)을 통해 내외막 간격부에 취입하는 송풍관(910)과,An air blowing port 912 is formed so that the inner air dome inner film and the outer film space are blown out along the upper surface of the tubular body and the blowing fan 512 is connected to the inlet 911 to blow the air in the air blowing space 511 A blowing pipe 910 for blowing air into the inner and outer membrane portions through a blowing fan 512,

지지부재의 내측벽쪽에 관체가 매설되어 관체 상면을 따라 에어돔의 내부막 속으로 공기가 분출되게 공기분출구(922)가 형성되고, 입구(921)에 송풍기(513)가 장치되어 송풍공간(511)의 공기를 내부막 속으로 취입하는 송풍관(920)을 갖추어서 되는 구성이다.An air blowing port 922 is formed so that air is blown into the inner film of the air dome along the upper surface of the tube by inserting a pipe body on the inner wall side of the support member and an air blower 513 is installed in the inlet 921, And an air blowing pipe 920 for blowing air of air into the inner film.

A : 에어돔 B : 바닥
a :외피 b : 내피
c : 그물망 1 : 폴리에틸렌시트
2 : 그물망 3 : 와이어로프
100 : 내부막 101,201 : 하단부
101a,201a : 와이어로프 101b,201b : 걸림부
200 : 외부막 300 : 일정간격
400 : 출입구 500 : 흡기실
501 : 에어필터 510 : 공조장치실
511 : 송풍공간 512 : 송풍팬
513 : 송풍기 600 : 지열교환공기공급관
601 : 일측입구 700 : 지지부재
701 : 부닥부재 702,703 : 벽부재
800 : 고정부재 801 : 개방부
802 : 결합부 803 : 보호구
804 : 구멍 805 : 암나사너트
806 : 가압볼트 807 : 눌림부재
808 : 돌출편 809 : 그물망고정고리
810 : 와이어로프고정고리 900 : 흙받이홈통
901 : 흙 910 : 송풍관
911 : 입구 912 : 공기분출구
922 : 공기분출구 921 : 입구A: Air dome B: Floor
a: sheath b: endothelium
c: net 1: polyethylene sheet
2: Net 3: Wire rope
100: inner film 101, 201:
101a, 201a: wire rope 101b, 201b:
200: outer membrane 300: constant interval
400: entrance 500: intake chamber
501: Air filter 510: Air conditioner room
511: air blowing space 512: blowing fan
513: blower 600: geothermal exchange air supply pipe
601: one side inlet 700: support member
701: connecting member 702,703: wall member
800: fixing member 801:
802: Coupling portion 803: Protector
804: hole 805: female thread nut
806: pressing bolt 807: pressing member
808: protruding piece 809: mesh fixing ring
810: Wire rope fixing ring 900: Fender spout
901: soil 910: blowing pipe
911: inlet 912: air outlet
922: air outlet 921: inlet

Claims (1)

외피(a)와 내피(b) 사이에 그물망(c)을 넣고 접합하여 보강시킨 폴리레틸렌시트(1)를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만든 내부막(100)과, 외피(a)와 내피(b)사이에 그물망(c)을 넣고 접합하여 보강시킨 폴리에틸렌시트(1)를 사용하여 돔형상으로 만들어지고, 내부막(100) 보다 규격이 더 큰 외부막(200)을 내부막 외면에 씌워서 내부막(100)과, 외부막(200) 사이에 일정간격(300)이 형성되게 하고, 내부막과 외부막의 하단부(101)(201)를 지면에 설치한 고정부재에 고정하고, 내외막 사이와 내부막 속에 공기를 충진하고, 주벽 일측에 외부에서 내부로 출입하는 출입구(400)와 공기를 공급하는 공조장치실(510)을 구비하고, 내외막 표면에 그물망(2)과, 와이어로프(3)를 설치하는 에어돔에 있어서,
에어돔의 내외막 하단부(101)(201)를 일정폭으로 접어 접힘부내에 일정굵기의 와이어로프(101a)(201a)를 부착하여 접힘부 보다 와이어로프 부분이 더 굵어지게 한 걸림부(101b)(201b)를 형성하여 걸림부를 고정관체 결합홈에 결합되도록 한 에어돔 내외막 하단 결합고정부와,
에어돔(A) 바닥(B)에는 직경 400∼800mm 되고, 길이 90∼150m 되는 합성수지제 관체를 땅속 4∼5m 깊이에 묻고, 일측입구(601)는 지면으로 노출시켜 에어돔의 일측에 설치되어 창문에 에어필터(501)가 설치된 흡기실(500)내에 돌출되도록 노출시키고, 배출구(602)는 에어돔의 타측에 설치한 공조실(510)의 송풍공간(511)에 노출시켜 외부에서 유입된 공기를 지열을 이용하여 조정하고 송풍공간에 장치한 송풍기로 에어돔에 공급하는 지열교환공기공급관(600)과,
에어돔의 내부막과 외부막이 위치하는 바닥 외주를 따라 일정폭과 깊이를 가지는 홈을 파서 홈내부에 들어가서 설치되며, 바닥부재(701) 양측에 수직으로 벽부재(702)(703)가 나란히 형성되어 연결부재와 보강재로 조립되고,
양측벽 부재 사이가 개방된 지지부재(700)와,
지지부재(700)의 양측벽 부재 상단에 부착되어 에어돔 내부쪽으로 개방부(801)가 형성되어 내부에 결합부(802)가 형성되고, 개방부 상하단에 합성수지제 보호구(803)가 피복되며, 결합부(802)천정을 따라 일정간격에 구멍(804)이 형성되어 구멍위에 암나사너트(805)가 용접되어 가압볼트(806)가 나사조립되고, 결합부에 4각 파이프로 되어 가압볼트에 눌려지는 눌림부재(807)가 장치되며, 내외막의 걸림부(101b)(201b)를 수용하고, 개방부 반대측 상단부에서 개방부와 반대방향으로 돌출되게 돌출편(808)을 형성하여 돌출편(808)을 따라 상면과 측면으로 향하게 그물망고정고리(809)와 와이어로프고정고리(810)가 형성되어 그물망(2) 하단과 와이어로프(3) 하단을 결속하는 고정부재(800)와,
지지부재(700)의 양측벽과 바닥사이에 설치되는 방수소재로 된 흙받이홈통(900)와,
흙받이홈통에 채워지는 흙(901)과,
흙속에 관체가 매설되어 관체 상면을 따라 에어돔 내부막과 외부막 간격부를 분출되게 공기분출구(912)가 형성되고, 입구(911)에 송풍팬(512)가 연결되어 송풍공간(511)의 공기를 송풍팬(512)을 통해 내외막 간격부에 취입하는 송풍관(910)과,
지지부재의 내측벽쪽에 관체가 매설되어 관체 상면을 따라 에어돔의 내부막 속으로 공기가 분출되게 공기분출구(922)가 형성되고, 입구(921)에 송풍기(513)가 장치되어 송풍공간(511)의 공기를 내부막 속으로 취입하는 송풍관(920)을 갖추어서 되는 에어돔.A dome-shaped inner membrane 100 made of a polytetrafluoroethylene sheet 1 reinforced with a mesh c between the outer skin a and the inner skin b and the outer skin a and the inner skin b And the outer membrane 200 having a larger size than the inner membrane 100 is placed on the outer surface of the inner membrane 100 to form a dome-like shape using the polyethylene sheet 1 reinforced with the net c) A predetermined interval 300 is formed between the inner film 100 and the outer film 200 and the lower ends 101 and 201 of the inner film and the outer film are fixed to fixing members provided on the paper surface, And an air conditioner room (510) for supplying air and an inlet port (400) for filling air into the membrane and externally entering and exiting the inside of one of the circumferential walls. The mesh network (2), the wire rope (3) In the air dome,
A wire rope 101a (201a) having a predetermined thickness is attached to a folded portion 101b of the inner and outer membranes 101 and 201 of the air dome by a predetermined width to form a fastening portion 101b having a larger wire rope portion than a folded portion, (201b) to engage the engaging part with the fixed tube fitting groove,
A synthetic resin tube having a diameter of 400 to 800 mm and a length of 90 to 150 m is buried in the bottom of the air dome A at a depth of 4 to 5 m in the ground and the one inlet 601 is exposed to the ground to be installed on one side of the air dome And the air outlet 602 is exposed to the air blowing space 511 of the air conditioning chamber 510 provided on the other side of the air dome so that the air introduced from the outside A geothermal exchange air supply pipe 600 which is adjusted by using geothermal heat and supplies it to an air dome by a blower installed in a blowing space,
The wall members 702 and 703 are arranged vertically on both sides of the bottom member 701. The wall members 702 and 703 are formed on both sides of the bottom member 701, And is assembled with the connecting member and the reinforcing member,
A support member 700 opened between the two side wall members,
An opening 801 is formed in the inside of the air dome by being attached to the upper ends of both side walls of the supporting member 700 so that the coupling portion 802 is formed therein and the synthetic resin protection cover 803 is coated on the upper and lower ends of the opening, The holes 804 are formed at regular intervals along the ceiling of the coupling part 802 so that the female screw nut 805 is welded on the hole so that the press bolt 806 is screwed into the coupling part, The projecting piece 808 is formed so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the opening portion at the upper end portion of the opposite side of the opening portion, A fixing member 800 connecting the lower end of the mesh 2 and the lower end of the wire rope 3 with the mesh fixing ring 809 and the wire rope fixing ring 810 formed to face the upper surface and the side surface,
A fender trough 900 made of a waterproof material installed between both side walls of the support member 700,
A soil 901 filled in the fender trough,
An air blowing port 912 is formed so that the inner air dome inner film and the outer film space are blown out along the upper surface of the tubular body and the blowing fan 512 is connected to the inlet 911 to blow the air in the air blowing space 511 A blowing pipe 910 for blowing air into the inner and outer membrane portions through a blowing fan 512,
An air blowing port 922 is formed so that air is blown into the inner film of the air dome along the upper surface of the tube by inserting a pipe body on the inner wall side of the support member and an air blower 513 is installed in the inlet 921, And an air blowing pipe 920 for blowing air of air into the inner film.
KR1020180101947A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 air dome KR101931524B1 (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102026084B1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-27 주식회사 국제기구에어돔 Air dome
KR102082089B1 (en) 2019-10-30 2020-02-26 청남공조(주) Air conditioning system for Air dome
EP3816371A1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-05 DUOL d.o.o. Air - supported structure
CN113404374A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 际华三五二二装具饰品有限公司 Cold and warm dual-purpose outdoor accommodation tent
KR102344850B1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-29 주식회사 필드원종합건설 Air suppling apparatus integrated with lighting tower for air dome
KR102415642B1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2022-07-01 주식회사 낫소엑스 Air dome house with bottom finishing film
KR102630467B1 (en) * 2022-11-09 2024-01-29 이장환 A constructing structure and constructing method for basics steel frame of air dome

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101519464B1 (en) 2012-09-25 2015-05-12 기능서 Air Dome Type Greenhouse using cold and hot ventilation
KR101539175B1 (en) 2014-06-12 2015-07-24 오준상 Air house
KR101833309B1 (en) 2016-06-01 2018-02-28 변경구 Growth operation media operating system for structure of house type and growth operation media operating method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101519464B1 (en) 2012-09-25 2015-05-12 기능서 Air Dome Type Greenhouse using cold and hot ventilation
KR101539175B1 (en) 2014-06-12 2015-07-24 오준상 Air house
KR101833309B1 (en) 2016-06-01 2018-02-28 변경구 Growth operation media operating system for structure of house type and growth operation media operating method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102026084B1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-27 주식회사 국제기구에어돔 Air dome
KR102082089B1 (en) 2019-10-30 2020-02-26 청남공조(주) Air conditioning system for Air dome
EP3816371A1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-05 DUOL d.o.o. Air - supported structure
KR102344850B1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-29 주식회사 필드원종합건설 Air suppling apparatus integrated with lighting tower for air dome
CN113404374A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 际华三五二二装具饰品有限公司 Cold and warm dual-purpose outdoor accommodation tent
CN113404374B (en) * 2021-06-22 2022-08-19 际华三五二二装具饰品有限公司 Cold and warm dual-purpose outdoor accommodation tent
KR102415642B1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2022-07-01 주식회사 낫소엑스 Air dome house with bottom finishing film
KR102630467B1 (en) * 2022-11-09 2024-01-29 이장환 A constructing structure and constructing method for basics steel frame of air dome

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