KR101928886B1 - injection table for fish vaccine - Google Patents

injection table for fish vaccine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101928886B1
KR101928886B1 KR1020160107099A KR20160107099A KR101928886B1 KR 101928886 B1 KR101928886 B1 KR 101928886B1 KR 1020160107099 A KR1020160107099 A KR 1020160107099A KR 20160107099 A KR20160107099 A KR 20160107099A KR 101928886 B1 KR101928886 B1 KR 101928886B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fish
vaccine
tank
anesthesia
anesthesia tank
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Application number
KR1020160107099A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20180022154A (en
Inventor
임봉수
정형복
이제희
Original Assignee
제주대학교 산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020160107099A priority Critical patent/KR101928886B1/en
Publication of KR20180022154A publication Critical patent/KR20180022154A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101928886B1 publication Critical patent/KR101928886B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00—Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • A61D1/02—Trocars or cannulas for teats; Vaccination appliances
    • A61D1/025—Vaccination appliances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00—Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a fish vaccination barrel, which comprises an anesthetized water tank in which fishes to be vaccinated can be anesthetized and an anesthetized fish, an anesthetized fish, and a table and a table on which a vaccine can be injected. Is formed integrally.
Therefore, the anesthesia tank in which the fishes to be vaccinated are placed, the table where the fishes to be vaccinated are connected to the anesthesia tank, and the discharge bases in which the fishes with the vaccine are discharged are integrally formed, Can be minimized.

Description

Injection table for fish vaccine

The present invention relates to a fish vaccination unit.

For the treatment of fish diseases, antibiotics were added to aquaculture tank together with diets for oral administration. However, when people take antibiotic-fed fish, there is a possibility that the human body may cause various harms and side effects. Recently, a method of injecting vaccine into fish has been adopted.

The fish vaccine is now expanding into the backbone of state subsidies, and 350 vaccines are being administered 1 to 3 times a year in Jeju. However, there is no dedicated scan path for easy operation.

Registration No. 10-1071880 (Apr. 4, 2011) Registration No. 10-1277802 (June 17, 2013)

The present invention provides a fish vaccine injection unit that can perform anesthesia and vaccination of fish in one place to increase work efficiency in vaccination and reduce stress of fish during vaccination.

The fish vaccine injection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is integrally formed with an anesthesia tank in which fishes for injecting a vaccine can be anesthetized and an anesthetized fish can be loaded and a vaccine can be injected.

The fish vaccine scan bed may further include a discharge stand connected to the table and configured to be inclined so that the fish injected with the vaccine can be discharged, and may be integrally formed with the discharged table.

The fish vaccine scan bed may be formed on both sides of the table in the width direction and may further include a guide for preventing the fish from escaping and guiding the fish in the direction of the discharge port, have.

The fish vaccine scan bed may further include a vaccine holder formed on the table.

The fish vaccine scan bed may be formed along the longitudinal direction of the table and may include a rail coupled to the vaccine mount.

The inner bottom of the anesthesia tank and the table may be connected by an inclined surface.

The fish vaccination scaffold may further include an anesthetic tank and a plurality of legs supporting the table.

The legs can be vertically adjustable.

A water supply hole for supplying water to the inside of the anesthetic tank may be formed around the anesthetic tank, and a drain hole for draining water may be formed on the bottom of the anesthetic tank.

The fish vaccination scaffold may further include a drain pipe having a predetermined length and disposed in the anesthesia tank and coupled to the drain hole, wherein the upper surface of the drain pipe is higher than the table with respect to the bottom of the anesthesia tank, The water in the anesthesia tank may flow along the table.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, an anesthesia tank in which fishes waiting for a vaccine are caught, a table in which an anti-anesthesia tank is connected, a table on which a vaccinated animal is placed, The stress and impact on the fish can be minimized.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the anesthesia tank, the table, and the discharge chamber are integrated to facilitate the movement of the fish vaccination tray. It is easy to transport the fish vaccine syringe to the farm.

1 is a perspective view of a fish vaccine scanning bag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in Fig. 1; Fig.
3 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a fish vaccine scan bar according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fish vaccination unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing a fish vaccine scan base according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the specification.

1 to 3, a fish vaccination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fish vaccine scanning bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in consideration of the characteristics of a domestic aquaculture facility in which a vaccine should be injected in a water tank, the fish vaccination bar 1 according to the present embodiment can stably inject a vaccine into fishes of several tens of thousands of units .

The fish vaccination unit 1 includes an anesthesia tank 10, a table 30 and a discharge table 40. The anesthesia tank 10, the table 30 and the discharge table 40 are integrated, Reduce the stress of the fish.

The table 30 has a predetermined length and width and is formed generally flat. The anesthesia tank 10 is formed at one side of the table 30 and the discharge table 40 is formed at the other side of the table 30. [ A water tank (not shown) containing fish for storing the water in the accommodation space 11 may be located in the anesthesia water tank 10 and a water tank ) Can be located.

The length of the table 30 is longer than the bottom length of the anesthesia tub 10.

The anesthesia tank 10 has a predetermined accommodation space 11 and an upper portion thereof is opened. The accommodation space (11) can accommodate fish and water to be vaccinated. An anesthetic agent for anesthetizing the fish can be accommodated in the accommodation space (11). The fish in the accommodation space 11 can be supplied to the table 30 in an anesthetic state.

A water supply hole (13) for supplying water to the accommodation space (11) is formed around the anesthesia tank (10). At the bottom of the anesthesia tank 10, there is formed a drain hole 12 for draining water in the accommodation space 11. A valve (B) is coupled to the drain hole (12).

The bottom of the anesthesia tub 10 is located below the table 30. Thus, the bottom of the anesthesia tank 10 is connected to the table 30 and the inclined surface 14. The connecting portion of the bottom of the anesthesia tank 10 and the inclined surface 14 and the connecting portion of the table 30 and the inclined surface 14 are smoothly connected to the curved surface. For example, when the connecting portion is formed at an angle, the fish may be scratched by the angled portion when the fish is moved from the anesthesia tank 10 to the table 30. [ Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the scratching applied to the fish which is transferred from the accommodation space 11 to the table 30 by forming the connection portion as a curved surface.

The fish moved to the table 30 are in an anesthesia state and therefore do not move. The operator can then easily inject the vaccine into the fish.

The discharge stand 40 is inclined at a predetermined angle D to the lower side with respect to the upper surface of the table 30. The connection portion between the discharge stand 40 and the table 30 is also formed as a curved surface. When the worker completes the vaccination and pushes the fish in the direction of the discharge stand 40, the fish can be discharged on the slope of the discharge stand 40.

Accordingly, since the fish anesthetized at one side of the table 30 and the vaccine injected at the table 30 are discharged directly through the discharge platform 40, the stress and shock applied to the fish can be minimized. However, the discharge stand 40 may be omitted.

The fish vaccination tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a guide 31.

The guides 31 are vertically protruded from both sides in the width direction of the table 30 to the upper side. The guide 31 prevents the fish from sliding when the vaccine is injected into the fish and guides the fish toward the discharge stand 40 when the fish is pushed toward the discharge stand 40, .

On the other hand, the guide 31 extends in the direction of the anesthesia tank 10.

The fish vaccination tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a vaccine holder 60.

The vaccine holder 60 is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the table 30 and arranged vertically in the vertical direction. The vaccine holder 60 may be provided with a support 61 on which a ringer (not shown) accommodating the vaccine is mounted.

The fish vaccination tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a leg 50.

A plurality of legs 50 are disposed on the lower surface of the anesthesia tank 10 and the table 30. The legs 50 support the anesthesia bath 10 and the table 30 from the ground. A CASTOR (not shown) may be coupled to the leg 50 for convenience of movement of the fish vaccination tray 1. [

Such a fish vaccination tray 1 may be made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS resin).

The ABS resin consists of three components acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B) and styrene (S). The styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer is copolymerized with SBR and NBR By graft polymerization.

ABS resin is excellent in impact resistance, chemical resistance, weather resistance and the like, and particularly excellent in secondary formability such as injection molding and extrusion molding and coloring. The material of the fish vaccination tray 1 is not limited to the ABS resin.

A coating layer (not shown) is formed on the surface of the anesthesia tank 10, the table 30, and the discharge chamber 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The coating layer allows the fish to slide well on the surface so that the fish can be moved and drained smoothly.

Other embodiments of the present invention have most of the components of the embodiment described with reference to Figs. However, the present embodiment further includes a rail.

Referring to FIG. 4, the rails 70 of the fish vaccination tray 2 according to the present embodiment are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the table 30 and are arranged along the longitudinal direction. The rail 70 is formed with protrusions and grooves, grooves are formed on the side surface of the table 30, and protrusions are formed on the rail 70. The rail 70 is not limited to the projections and grooves.

The vaccine cradle 60 is coupled to the rail 70 and the vaccine cradle 60 can move along the rail 70. Thus, the operator can change the position of the support 61 (see Fig. 1) according to his or her position. Since the support 61 is close to the operator, the vaccination operation can be improved.

In other respects, the configuration of the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3 may be applied as it is.

Other embodiments of the present invention have most of the components of the embodiment described with reference to Figs. However, the present embodiment further includes a drain pipe.

5, the drainage pipe 20 of the fish vaccination unit 3 according to the present embodiment has a predetermined length and is located in the accommodation space 11 and is connected to the drainage hole 12 at a lower surface thereof.

The height H1 of the upper surface 20a of the drain pipe 20 is higher than the surface height H2 of the table 30 with respect to the bottom 11a with reference to the bottom 11a of the anesthesia bath 10. [ Thus, the upper surface 20a of the drain pipe 20 is higher than the surface of the table 30 by a preset height H4. Therefore, the water in the anesthesia water tank 10 can flow along the surface of the table 30 in the direction of the discharge stand 40. Water flowing through the table 30 is supplied to the fish during the vaccination so that the skin of the fish does not dry. Also, oxygen can be supplied to the fish.

In addition, when water is continuously supplied through the water supply hole 13, water over the water discharge pipe 20 can be discharged to the outside of the anesthesia tank 10 through the water discharge pipe 20. Therefore, the water in the anesthesia tank 10 can always maintain an appropriate level of water.

In other respects, the configuration of the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3 may be applied as it is.

Other embodiments of the present invention have most of the components of the embodiment described with reference to Figs. However, the present embodiment further includes a height adjusting portion.

Referring to FIG. 6, the height adjusting unit 51 of the fish vaccination unit 4 according to the present embodiment is screwed to each leg 50. The level of the table 30 can be adjusted according to the screwing of the height adjusting portion 51.

Although not shown in the drawing, each leg 50 may be formed in a TELESCOPIC structure. Thus, the legs 50 can be vertically adjusted. By adjusting the length of the legs 50, the level of the table 30 can be adjusted and the height of the table 30 from the ground can be adjusted according to the worker's height.

In other respects, the configuration of the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3 may be applied as it is.

Such a fish vaccine injection line is composed of an anesthesia tank 10 in which fishes waiting for vaccination are placed, a table 30 connected to the anesthesia tank 10 for placing the fish to be vaccinated, (40) are integrally formed to minimize stress and impact on the fish during vaccination.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.

1, 2, 3, 4: fish vaccination bottle 10: anesthesia tank
11: accommodation space 11a: floor
12: Drain hole 13: Water hole
14: slope 20: drain pipe
30: Table 31: Guide
40: Exhaust 50: Leg
51: Height adjuster 60: Vaccine holder
70: rail

Claims (10)

Water, anesthetics, and anesthesia tank in which the fish to be injected with the vaccine can be anesthetized,
A table on which the fish anesthetized and transferred in the anesthesia tank can be raised and the vaccine can be injected, and
And a discharge port connected to the table and capable of discharging the fish injected with the vaccine
/ RTI >
Wherein an inner bottom of the anesthesia tank, the table and the discharge port are integrally connected to each other, and water supplied to the anesthesia tank is connected to the inner bottom of the anesthesia tank, And the fish of the table are allowed to flow in the direction of the table and the discharge stand,
Fish vaccination. The method of claim 1,
Wherein said discharge basin is a sloped surface. 3. The method of claim 2,
And a guide formed on both sides of the table in the width direction to prevent the fish from escaping and guide the fish in the direction of the discharge port, wherein the guide extends to the anesthesia tank. The method of claim 1,
Further comprising a vaccine holder formed on the table. 5. The method of claim 4,
Further comprising: a rail formed along the longitudinal direction of the table and movably coupled to the vaccine holder. The method of claim 1,
Wherein the table and the inner bottom of the anesthesia tank are connected by an inclined surface. The method of claim 1,
Further comprising an anesthetic tank and a plurality of legs supporting the table. 8. The method of claim 7,
The legs are vertically adjustable fish vaccine syringes. The method of claim 1,
And a drain hole for draining water is formed on the bottom of the anesthetic tank. The method of claim 9,
Further comprising a drain pipe having a predetermined length and disposed in the anesthesia tank and coupled to the drain hole,
Wherein the upper surface of the drain pipe is higher than the table with respect to the bottom of the anesthesia tank and the water in the anesthesia tank can flow along the table
Fish vaccination.
KR1020160107099A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 injection table for fish vaccine KR101928886B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160107099A KR101928886B1 (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 injection table for fish vaccine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160107099A KR101928886B1 (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 injection table for fish vaccine

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KR20180022154A KR20180022154A (en) 2018-03-06
KR101928886B1 true KR101928886B1 (en) 2018-12-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102091948B1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-03-23 서울대학교산학협력단 Apparatus for fish surgery

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5103767A (en) * 1987-11-27 1992-04-14 Trio Industrier A/S Method and a machine for the vaccination of fish
KR101064785B1 (en) 2009-04-05 2011-09-14 손영호 Micro-nano oxygen bubble fish fainting and anesthesia apparatus and method
KR101071880B1 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-10-12 대한민국 Fish conveyer system for a vaccine inoculation
KR101201430B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2012-11-23 대한민국 Automatic injection method and apparatus of vaccine for a fish

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5103767A (en) * 1987-11-27 1992-04-14 Trio Industrier A/S Method and a machine for the vaccination of fish
KR101064785B1 (en) 2009-04-05 2011-09-14 손영호 Micro-nano oxygen bubble fish fainting and anesthesia apparatus and method
KR101071880B1 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-10-12 대한민국 Fish conveyer system for a vaccine inoculation
KR101201430B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2012-11-23 대한민국 Automatic injection method and apparatus of vaccine for a fish

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