KR101925578B1 - Brick wall support apparatus - Google Patents

Brick wall support apparatus Download PDF

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KR101925578B1
KR101925578B1 KR1020160079997A KR20160079997A KR101925578B1 KR 101925578 B1 KR101925578 B1 KR 101925578B1 KR 1020160079997 A KR1020160079997 A KR 1020160079997A KR 20160079997 A KR20160079997 A KR 20160079997A KR 101925578 B1 KR101925578 B1 KR 101925578B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
brick
wall
support
bracket
supporting
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KR1020160079997A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20180001181A (en
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최연수
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주식회사 대도벽돌시스템
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Priority to KR1020160079997A priority Critical patent/KR101925578B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E04B1/40—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4107—Longitudinal elements having an open profile, with the opening parallel to the concrete or masonry surface, i.e. anchoring rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E04B2001/389—Brackets
    • E04B2001/405—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0245—Pegs or pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/025—U-shaped, e.g. brackets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 관한 것으로, 연결판을 통해 다수의 브래킷연결판에 의해 벽돌지지브래킷을 일체로 연결하여 브래킷 구조체를 형성한 후 내력벽에 설치함으로써 벽돌의 수평한 조적이 가능하고 빠르고 간편한 시공이 이루어지도록 하며, 앵커홀을 경사지게 형성함으로써 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피하면서 시공이 가능하도록 하는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 제공함에 있다.
상기 목적 달성을 위한 본 발명은, 내력벽에 고정되도록 설치되고 내력벽에서 이격된 상태에서 조적되는 다수의 조적벽돌을 지지해주는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 있어서, 내력벽에 앵커볼트를 통해 고정되되 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피할 수 있도록 경사진 형태의 앵커홀이 형성되어 있는 고정부와, 상기 고정부로부터 벽돌방향으로 돌출 형성되는 지지부로 이루어진 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷과, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷들의 고정부에 결합되어 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷들을 일체로 연결해주는 브래킷연결판으로 이루어진 브래킷 구조체; 장방형 단면을 갖는 평판 형태의 금속재를 일정한 피치를 갖도록 나선형으로 꼬아 형성되고 상기 벽돌지지브래킷의 지지부 상부에 놓여지도록 설치되어 벽돌들을 지지해주는 나선형 보강재;를 포함하여 구성되는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 관한 것을 그 기술적 요지로 한다.The present invention relates to an external brick wall supporting apparatus, in which brick supporting brackets are integrally connected by a plurality of bracket connecting plates through a connecting plate to form a bracket structure and then installed on a bearing wall, The present invention provides an external brick wall supporting apparatus that allows easy installation and anchoring holes to be sloped to allow construction while avoiding reinforcing bars laid on a supporting wall.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an external brick wall support apparatus for supporting a plurality of construction bricks to be fixed to a load bearing wall and being assembled in a state spaced apart from a load bearing wall, the apparatus comprising: A plurality of brick support brackets each comprising a fixing portion having an anchor hole formed in an inclined shape so as to avoid a reinforcing bar and a support portion protruding from the fixing portion in a brick direction, A bracket structure comprising a bracket connecting plate integrally connecting a plurality of brick support brackets; And a spiral stiffener formed in a spiral shape so as to have a predetermined pitch and having a rectangular cross section and having a rectangular cross section and installed on the upper portion of the support portion of the bridging bracket to support the bricks It is the technical point.

Description

외부벽돌벽 지지장치{Brick wall support apparatus}{Brick wall support apparatus}

본 발명은 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 관한 것으로, 연결판을 통해 다수의 브래킷연결판에 의해 벽돌지지브래킷을 일체로 연결하여 브래킷 구조체를 형성한 후 내력벽에 설치함으로써 벽돌의 수평한 조적이 가능하고 빠르고 간편한 시공이 이루어지도록 하며, 앵커홀을 경사지게 형성함으로써 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피하면서 시공이 가능하도록 하는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an external brick wall supporting apparatus, in which brick supporting brackets are integrally connected by a plurality of bracket connecting plates through a connecting plate to form a bracket structure, The present invention relates to an external brick wall supporting apparatus which allows an easy installation and an anchor hole to be inclined so that a construction can be performed while avoiding reinforcing bars laid on a supporting wall.

일반적으로 건축물의 외벽은 건축물의 하중을 지지할 뿐만 아니라, 외기에 대하여 건물의 내부를 보호하는 역할을 한다. 이러한, 보호역할은 보온이나 통기, 차양 등이 가장 대표적인 예이다.Generally, the outer wall of a building not only supports the load of the building but also protects the inside of the building against the outside air. This protection role is the most representative example of warming, aeration, and awnings.

이러한 건축물 외벽은 내력벽과, 상기 내력벽과 일정간 격으로 이격되고 내력벽에 연결된 상태로 시공되는 외부벽돌벽을 포함하여 구성된다.The outer wall of the building includes a proof wall, and an outer brick wall spaced apart from the proof wall and connected to the proof wall.

여기서 상기 외부벽돌벽은 온도에 의한 수축팽창으로 크랙이 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 조적벽돌들 사이에 신축조인트를 설치하였으며, 상기 신축조인트는 조적벽돌들의 하중이나 팽창에 의해 가압되지 않도록 설치해야 한다.Here, the outer brick wall is provided with a stretch joint between the rough bricks so as to prevent a crack from being generated due to expansion and contraction due to temperature, and the stretch joint should be installed so as not to be pressed by the load or expansion of the rough bricks .

이러한 신축조인트를 설치하기 위해 종래에는 조적벽돌의 상부에 신축조인트를 설치한 후 신축조인트의 상부에 조적되는 조적벽돌은, 내력벽에 설치되는 브래킷을 통해 지지되도록 조적함으로써 신축조인트에 직접적인 하중이 가해지지 않도록 하였다.In order to install such a stretch joint, conventionally, after a stretch joint is installed on the upper part of the rough brick, the rough bricks to be assembled on the upper part of the stretch joint are directly supported by a bracket provided on the load wall, .

종래의 브래킷은 앵커볼트를 통해 내력벽에 고정되는데, 상기 앵커볼트를 내력벽에 설치하는 과정에서 내력벽의 내부에 배근된 철근과 앵커볼트가 서로 간섭되어 브래킷을 설계된 위치에 정확하게 설치하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.The conventional bracket is fixed to the load bearing wall through the anchor bolt. In the process of installing the anchor bolt on the load bearing wall, the reinforcing bars and the anchor bolts interposed between the load bearing walls interfere with each other, failing to accurately install the bracket in the designed position.

또한 설계된 위치에 앵커볼트를 설치하지 않고 다른 부분에 앵커볼트를 설치하여 시공하게 됨으로써 브래킷의 정밀한 시공이 불가능하고 철근과 간섭되는 부분에는 앵커볼트를 설치하지 않거나 앵커볼트를 내력벽에 충분히 타입되도록 시공하지 않아 조적벽돌들을 브래킷을 견고하게 설치하지 못하고 이로 인해 조적벽돌을 안정적으로 지지하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.In addition, anchor bolts are installed in other parts without installing the anchor bolts at the designed positions, so that it is impossible to precisely construct the brackets and the anchor bolts are not installed at the parts interfering with the reinforcing bars, There is a problem in that the bricks can not be firmly supported by the brackets and thus the bricks can not be stably supported.

또한 상기 브래킷을 설치하는 과정에서 내력벽의 폭 방향을 따라 정밀하게 설치하는 것이 번거롭고 어려워 벽돌 조적시 오차가 발생하는 문제점이 있다.In addition, it is troublesome and difficult to precisely install the brackets along the width direction of the load wall in the process of installing the brackets, which causes a problem in that the masonry errors occur.

공개특허공보 10-2006-0034153Published Patent Application No. 10-2006-0034153 공개특허공보 10-2009-0126387Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0126387

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 연결판을 통해 다수의 브래킷연결판에 의해 벽돌지지브래킷을 일체로 연결하여 브래킷 구조체를 형성한 후 내력벽에 설치함으로써 벽돌의 수평한 조적이 가능하고 빠르고 간편한 시공이 이루어지도록 하며, 앵커홀을 경사지게 형성함으로써 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피하면서 시공이 가능하도록 하는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 제공함에 있다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a bracket structure by integrally connecting brick support brackets by a plurality of bracket connection plates through a connecting plate, The present invention provides an external brick wall supporting device that allows quick and easy installation and anchoring holes to be slanted so that the construction can be carried out while avoiding reinforcing bars laid on the supporting wall.

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하고 종래의 결점을 제거하기 위한 과제를 수행하는 본 발명은, 내력벽에 고정되도록 설치되고 내력벽에서 이격된 상태에서 조적되는 다수의 조적벽돌을 지지해주는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 있어서, 내력벽에 앵커볼트를 통해 고정되되 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피할 수 있도록 경사진 형태의 앵커홀이 형성되어 있는 고정부와, 상기 고정부로부터 벽돌방향으로 돌출 형성되는 지지부로 이루어진 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷과, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷들의 고정부에 결합되어 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷들을 일체로 연결해주는 브래킷연결판으로 이루어진 브래킷 구조체; 장방형 단면을 갖는 평판 형태의 금속재를 일정한 피치를 갖도록 나선형으로 꼬아 형성되고 상기 벽돌지지브래킷의 지지부 상부에 놓여지도록 설치되어 벽돌들을 지지해주는 나선형 보강재;를 포함하여 구성되되, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷들 중 양측단에 위치하는 벽돌지지브래킷의 고정부에 형성되는 앵커홀은 서로 반대방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an external brick wall supporting apparatus for supporting a plurality of masonry bricks to be fixed to a load-bearing wall, A plurality of bricks made up of anchor bolts fixed to the load-bearing wall through the anchor bolts and having an anchor hole formed in an inclined shape so as to avoid a reinforcing bar laid on the load-bearing wall, and a support portion protruding from the fixing portion in the direction of the brick A bracket structure comprising a support bracket and a bracket connection plate coupled to a fixed portion of the brick support brackets and integrally connecting a plurality of brick support brackets; And a spiral stiffener formed to be spirally twisted so as to have a predetermined pitch and to be placed on the upper portion of the support portion of the brid support bracket to support the bricks, And the anchor holes formed in the fixed portion of the brick support bracket positioned at the end are inclined in opposite directions to each other.

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이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷들이 브래킷연결판에 의해 일체로 형성되는 브래킷 구조체에 의해 벽돌지지브래킷의 높이 오차 없이 정밀한 시공이 가능하고, 이로 인해 외부벽돌벽 시공시 조적벽돌들 또한 정밀한 조적이 가능하게 됨으로써 시공성이 매우 우수한 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of brick support brackets are integrally formed by the bracket connecting plate, thereby making it possible to precisely construct the brick support brackets without any height error of the brick support brackets. Bricks can also be precisely stitched together, which is an excellent workability.

또한 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피하면서 브래킷 구조체를 설치할 수 있어 설계된 위치에 용이하게 설치할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Further, since the bracket structure can be installed while avoiding the reinforcing bars laid on the proof wall, there is an effect that it can be easily installed in a designed position.

또한 각 앵커볼트들의 설치 깊이가 확보됨으로써 브래킷구조체의 안정적인 지지가 가능한 효과가 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.In addition, it is a very useful invention that has an effect that the installation depth of each anchor bolt can be secured, thereby stably supporting the bracket structure.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의한 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 나타낸 사시도,
도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 브래킷 구조체를 내력벽에 설치한 상태를 나타낸 정면도,
도 3 은 본 발명에 의한 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 이용한 벽돌 지지 구조를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a perspective view of an external brick wall supporting apparatus according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a front view showing a state in which the bracket structure according to the present invention is installed on the bearing wall,
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a brick support structure using an external brick wall supporting apparatus according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 실시 예인 구성과 그 작용을 첨부도면에 연계시켜 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 또한 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의한 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 나타낸 사시도, 도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 브래킷 구조체를 내력벽에 설치한 상태를 나타낸 정면도, 도 2 3 본 발명에 의한 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 이용한 벽돌 지지 구조를 나타낸 단면도로서,FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external brick wall supporting apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which a bracket structure according to the present invention is installed on a bearing wall, and FIG. Sectional view showing a brick support structure,

본 발명의 외부벽돌벽 지지장치는, 내력벽(1)에 설치되는 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)과, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷(100)들을 일체로 연결해주는 브래킷연결판(200)으로 이루어진 브래킷 구조체(10)와, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷(100)에 놓여지도록 설치되어 내력벽(1)에서 이격된 상태에서 조적되는 조적벽돌(3)들을 받쳐주는 나선형 보강재(300)를 포함하여 구성된다.The outer brick wall supporting apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a bracket structure 100 comprising a plurality of brick support brackets 100 installed on the load bearing wall 1 and a bracket connecting plate 200 for integrally connecting the brick support brackets 100 And a spiral stiffener 300 installed to be placed on the brick support bracket 100 and supporting the masonry bricks 3 to be moored in a state of being separated from the load bearing wall 1.

상기 벽돌지지브래킷(100)은 앵커볼트(400)에 의해 내력벽(1)에 고정되되, 상기 내력벽(1)의 내부에 배근된 수평 및 수직 철근(4)을 회피하면서 앵커볼트(400)의 체결위치 선정이 가능하도록 경사진 형태로 형성되는 장방형 구조의 앵커홀(111)이 형성되어 있는 고정부(110)와, 상기 고정부(110)로부터 외부벽돌벽(2) 방향으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 나선형 보강재(300)를 받쳐주게 되는 지지부(120)로 구성된다.The brick support bracket 100 is fixed to the load bearing wall 1 by means of anchor bolts 400 and is fixed to the load bearing wall by fastening the anchor bolts 400 while avoiding the horizontal and vertical reinforcing bars 4, A fixing part 110 having an anchor hole 111 formed in a shape of an oblique shape so as to be positionally selectable and a fixing part 110 protruding from the fixing part 110 in the direction of the outer brick wall 2, And a support portion 120 to support the stiffener 300. [

이러한 브래킷구조체의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)은 도면에서와 같이 3개로 구성할 수 있으며 경우에 따라서는 그 개수를 증가시킬 수 있다.The brick support bracket 100 of such a bracket structure can be composed of three as shown in the drawings, and in some cases, the number thereof can be increased.

또한 상기 벽돌지지브래킷(100)은 지지부가 고정부(110)의 양측에서 외부벽돌벽(2) 방향으로 2개가 돌출되어 전체적으로 ㄷ 형태로 형성할 수 있다. In addition, the brick support bracket 100 may be formed in a generally U-shaped configuration in which two support portions protrude from both sides of the fixing portion 110 in the direction of the outer brick wall 2.

또한 벽돌지지브래킷(100)은 지지부가 고정부(110)의 일측에서 외부벽돌벽(2) 방향으로 1개가 돌출되어 전체적으로 ㄱ 형태로 형성할 수 도 있다.In addition, the brick support bracket 100 may be formed as a whole by one protrusion protruding from one side of the fixing portion 110 toward the outside brick wall 2.

바람직하게는 도면에서와 같이 ㄱ 형태의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)을 서로 대칭되도록 양측단에 위치시키고 그 사이에 ㄷ 형태의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)이 위치되도록 구성할 수 있다.Preferably, the brick support brackets 100 are positioned at both ends of the brick support brackets 100 so as to be symmetrical with respect to each other, and the brick support brackets 100 may be positioned therebetween.

한편 상기 브래킷연결판(200)은 벽돌지지브래킷(100)의 고정부(110) 배면에 덧대어 지도록 용접 결합되어 구성할 수 있으며 고정부(110)에 형성되는 앵커홀(111)과 연통되는 앵커홀(210)이 형성되어 있다.The bracket connecting plate 200 may be welded to the back surface of the fixing portion 110 of the brick support bracket 100 and may be formed by welding an anchor hole 111 formed in the fixing portion 110, A hole 210 is formed.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 브래킷구조체(10)는 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)이 브래킷연결판(200)에 의해 일체로 형성됨으로써 일정한 높이로 벽돌지지브래킷(100)의 설치가 가능하여 빠르고 간편한 시공이 이루어져 시공성이 우수하다.In the bracket structure 10 of the present invention constructed as described above, since the plurality of brick support brackets 100 are integrally formed by the bracket connection plate 200, the brick support bracket 100 can be installed at a constant height, Construction is made and workability is excellent.

또한 상기 앵커홀(111)을 경사진 형태로 형성함으로써 브래킷 구조체(10)의 고정을 위한 앵커볼트(400)의 시공시 앵커볼트(400)가 내력벽(1)의 내부에 배근된 철근(4)에 간섭되어 철근(4)을 회피하여 설치한다 하더라도, 경사진 형태의 앵커홀(111)을 통해 앵커볼트(400)가 삽입되어 고정할 수 있게 되는 것이다.When the anchor bolt 400 is fixed to the reinforcing bar 4 in the inside of the load bearing wall 1 during the construction of the anchor bolt 400 for fixing the bracket structure 10 by forming the anchor hole 111 in an inclined shape, The anchor bolt 400 can be inserted and fixed through the inclined anchor hole 111 even if the reinforcing bar 4 is interfered with.

또한 상기 벽돌지지브래킷(100)들 중 양측단에 위치하는 벽돌지지브래킷(100)에 형성된 앵커홀(111)은 서로 반대방향으로 경사지게 형성됨으로서 브래킷 구조체(10)의 처짐을 원천적으로 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the anchor holes 111 formed in the brick support brackets 100 located at both ends of the brick support brackets 100 are inclined in opposite directions to each other, so that deflection of the bracket structure 10 can be prevented .

따라서 본원 발명의 브래킷 구조체(10)는 내력벽(1)에 배근된 철근(4)을 회피함과 동시에 처짐을 방지하면서 설계된 위치에 용이하게 설치할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the bracket structure 10 of the present invention can be easily installed in a designed position while avoiding the reinforcing bars 4 laid on the proof wall 1 and preventing sagging.

한편 상기 나선형 보강재(300)는 평판 형태의 금속재를 일정한 피치를 갖도록 나선형으로 꼬아 형성됨으로써 휨강도가 매우 향상되고 이로 인해 외부벽돌벽(2)에 가해지는 처짐과 횡력에 대하여 안정적으로 지지함으로써 조적벽돌(3)을 견고하게 지지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, the spiral stiffener 300 is formed by spirally twisting a flat plate-like metal material so as to have a constant pitch, thereby significantly improving the bending strength and stably supporting the bending and lateral force applied to the outer brick wall 2, 3 can be firmly supported.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 외부벽돌벽 지지장치를 이용한 외부벽돌벽의 시공과정을 설명하면,The construction of the outer brick wall using the outer brick wall supporting apparatus of the present invention having the above-

먼저 내력벽(1)의 내부에 배근된 철근(4)에 회피되도록 하면서 내력벽(1)에 앵커볼트(400)를 설치한다.The anchor bolt 400 is installed on the load bearing wall 1 while avoiding the reinforcing bars 4 disposed inside the load bearing wall 1 at first.

이때 상기 앵커볼트(400)는 세트앵커로서 내력벽(1)에 볼트홀을 형성한 후 캡(420)과 볼트(410)를 삽입하고 캡(420)을 타격하여 확장시키며 볼트(410)에 와셔(440)를 매개로 하여 너트(430)를 체결하여 조여줌으로써 캡(420)이 벌어지면서 쐐기형태로 고정되는 통상의 앵커볼트이다.At this time, the anchor bolt 400 is formed as a set anchor to form a bolt hole in the load bearing wall 1, and then the cap 420 and the bolt 410 are inserted and the cap 420 is blown to expand the bolt 410, 440, and the cap 420 is widened and fixed in a wedge shape.

이렇게 앵커볼트(400)가 설치되면 상기 브래킷구조체(10)를 앵커홀(111)(210)을 통해 앵커볼트(400)에 끼워지도록 설치하고 브래킷구조체(10)를 설계된 높이에 맞도록 위치시킨 후 볼트(410)에 너트(430)를 체결하여 브래킷구조체(10)를 완전히 고정한다.When the anchor bolt 400 is installed, the bracket structure 10 is fitted to the anchor bolts 400 through the anchor holes 111 and 210, and the bracket structure 10 is positioned at a designed height The nut 430 is fastened to the bolt 410 to fix the bracket structure 10 completely.

이때 상기 브래킷 구조체(10)의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)에 형성되는 앵커홀(111)은 이웃하는 다른 앵커홀(111)과 서로 엇갈리도록 형성됨으로써 브래킷 구조체(10)가 처지지 않고 견고하게 지지되는 것이다.At this time, the anchor holes 111 formed in the brick support bracket 100 of the bracket structure 10 are formed so as to be offset from the adjacent other anchor holes 111, so that the bracket structure 10 is firmly supported will be.

이후 상기 브래킷구조체(10)의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)에 형성된 지지부(120)에 놓여지도록 하면서 내력벽(1)의 폭 방향으로 나선형 보강재(300)를 설치한다.A spiral stiffener 300 is installed in the width direction of the load bearing wall 1 so as to be placed on the support portion 120 formed on the brick support bracket 100 of the bracket structure 10.

이후 상기 나선형보강재(300)에 지지되도록 벽돌을 조적하여 완료된다.And then the bricks are assembled to be supported on the spiral stiffener 300. [

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 외부벽돌벽 지지장치는, 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷(100)들이 브래킷연결판(200)에 의해 연결되어 일체로 구성됨으로써 형성되는 브래킷 구조체(10)에 의해 벽돌지지브래킷(100)의 높이 오차 없이 정밀한 시공이 가능하고, 이로 인해 외부벽돌벽(2) 시공시 조적벽돌들 또한 정밀한 조적이 가능하게 됨으로써 시공성이 매우 우수하다.The outer brick wall supporting apparatus of the present invention having the above structure is constructed such that a plurality of brick supporting brackets 100 are connected to each other by a bracket connecting plate 200 to form a brick supporting bracket 100). Therefore, it is possible to precisely construct the masonry bricks when the outer brick wall 2 is constructed, thereby providing excellent workability.

또한 내력벽(1)에 배근된 철근을 회피하면서 브래킷 구조체(10)를 설치할 수 있어 설계된 위치에 용이하게 설치할 수 있게 된다.Further, the bracket structure 10 can be installed while avoiding the reinforcing bars laid on the proof wall 1, so that it can be easily installed in a designed position.

또한 각 앵커볼트(400)들의 설치 깊이가 확보됨으로써 브래킷구조체(10)의 안정적인 지지가 가능하게 된다.In addition, the mounting depth of each of the anchor bolts 400 is ensured, so that the bracket structure 10 can be stably supported.

본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(1) : 내력벽 (2) : 외부벽돌벽
(3) : 조적벽돌 (10) : 브래킷구조체
(100) : 벽돌지지브래킷 (110) : 고정부
(111) : 앵커홀 (120) : 지지부
(200) : 브래킷연결판 (210) : 앵커홀
(300) : 나선형 보강재 (400) : 앵커볼트
(410) : 볼트 (420) : 캡
(430) : 너트 (440) : 와셔 (1): proof wall (2): outer brick wall
(3): masonry brick (10): bracket structure
(100): brick support bracket (110): fixing part
(111): anchor hole (120): support
(200): bracket connecting plate (210): anchor hole
(300): Spiral stiffener (400): Anchor bolt
(410): Bolt (420): Cap
(430): nut (440): washer

Claims (3)

내력벽에 고정되도록 설치되고 내력벽에서 이격된 상태에서 조적되는 다수의 조적벽돌을 지지해주는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치에 있어서,
내력벽에 앵커볼트를 통해 고정되되 내력벽에 배근된 철근을 회피할 수 있도록 경사진 형태의 앵커홀이 형성되어 있는 고정부와, 상기 고정부로부터 벽돌방향으로 돌출 형성되는 지지부로 이루어진 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷과, 상기 벽돌지지브래킷들의 고정부에 결합되어 다수의 벽돌지지브래킷들을 일체로 연결해주는 브래킷연결판으로 이루어진 브래킷 구조체;
장방형 단면을 갖는 평판 형태의 금속재를 일정한 피치를 갖도록 나선형으로 꼬아 형성되고 상기 벽돌지지브래킷의 지지부 상부에 놓여지도록 설치되어 벽돌들을 지지해주는 나선형 보강재;를 포함하여 구성되되,
상기 벽돌지지브래킷들 중 양측단에 위치하는 벽돌지지브래킷의 고정부에 형성되는 앵커홀은 서로 반대방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 외부벽돌벽 지지장치.









An external brick wall supporting apparatus for supporting a plurality of masonry bricks fixed to a load bearing wall and being moored in a state of being separated from a load bearing wall,
A plurality of brick support brackets, each of which is composed of a fixing portion having an anchor hole formed in an inclined shape so as to be able to avoid a reinforcing bar which is fixed to an inner wall of the supporting member through an anchor bolt and a support portion protruding from the fixing portion in a direction of the brick, And a bracket connecting plate coupled to the fixing portion of the brick supporting brackets and integrally connecting the plurality of brick supporting brackets.
And a spiral stiffener formed in a spiral shape so as to have a predetermined pitch and provided on an upper portion of the support portion of the brick support bracket to support the bricks,
Wherein the anchor holes formed in the fixed portion of the brick support brackets located at both ends of the brick support brackets are formed to be inclined in opposite directions to each other.









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