KR101924368B1 - Hybrid transmission for vehicle - Google Patents
Hybrid transmission for vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- KR101924368B1 KR101924368B1 KR1020170179758A KR20170179758A KR101924368B1 KR 101924368 B1 KR101924368 B1 KR 101924368B1 KR 1020170179758 A KR1020170179758 A KR 1020170179758A KR 20170179758 A KR20170179758 A KR 20170179758A KR 101924368 B1 KR101924368 B1 KR 101924368B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
- B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/24—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/72—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously
- F16H3/727—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously with at least two dynamo electric machines for creating an electric power path inside the gearing, e.g. using generator and motor for a variable power torque path
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/92—Hybrid vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2002—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears
- F16H2200/2007—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears with two sets of orbital gears
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 차량용 하이브리드 변속기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 4단 변속기 내부에 하이브리드용 모터를 추가하여 하이브리드용 CVT 변속기가 구현될 수 있는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE
일반적으로 자동변속기는 복수의 유성기어세트 조합에 의해 구현되며, 토크 컨버터로부터 전달되는 회전동력을 다단으로 자동 변속하여 출력축에 전달하는 기능을 한다.Generally, an automatic transmission is implemented by a combination of a plurality of planetary gear sets, and functions to transmit rotational power transmitted from a torque converter to a multi-stage automatic transmission and transmit it to an output shaft.
자동변속기는 구현 가능한 변속단이 많을수록 보다 적절한 변속비의 설계가 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 동력성능 및 연비 면에서 우수한 차량을 구현할 수 있기 때문에, 보다 많은 변속단을 구현할 수 있도록 꾸준한 연구가 이루어지고 있다.The automatic transmissions have been designed to realize more efficient transmission speeds as more transmission speeds can be implemented, as well as to provide vehicles with superior power performance and fuel economy.
자동변속기는 동일 변속단을 구현하더라도 회전요소(선기어, 유성캐리어, 링기어)의 연결구성에 따라 상이한 작동 매커니즘을 갖는다.The automatic transmission has different operating mechanisms depending on the connection configuration of the rotating elements (sun gear, planetary carrier, ring gear) even when the same transmission speed is implemented.
한편, 자동변속기는 다수의 변속단을 구현하되, 변속제어 관점에서 이웃하는 변속단으로의 순차 변속시, 하나의 마찰부재를 해제하고 다른 하나의 마찰부재를 작동하는 작동조건을 만족시켜야 한다.On the other hand, the automatic transmission has to realize a plurality of speed change stages, in order to release one friction member and to operate the other friction member in a sequential shift from a shift control viewpoint to a neighboring speed change stage.
본 발명의 배경기술은 대한민국 공개특허공보 2008-0033789호(2008.04.17 공개, 발명의 명칭 : 차량용 9속 자동 변속기의 기어 트레인)에 개시되어 있다.BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-0033789 (published on Apr. 14, 2008, entitled " Gear Train of 9-speed Automotive Transmission).
본 발명은 4단 변속기 내부에 하이브리드용 모터를 추가하여 하이브리드용 CVT 변속기가 구현될 수 있는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid vehicle for a vehicle in which a hybrid CVT transmission can be implemented by adding a hybrid motor to the interior of the four-speed transmission.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기는: 변속기하우징부에 장착되고 모터 동력을 제공하는 제1모터동력부; 상기 변속기하우징부에 장착되고 모터 동력을 제공하는 제2모터동력부; 상기 제1모터동력부와 연결되어 엔진 동력을 제공하는 엔진동력부; 상기 엔진동력부의 동력을 선택적으로 전달하는 엔진클러치부; 상기 제1모터동력부와, 상기 제2모터동력부와, 상기 엔진동력부와 연결되는 제2유성기어세트부; 상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되는 제1유성기어세트부; 상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되어 변속된 동력을 출력하는 출력부; 및 상기 제1유성기어세트부와 상기 제2유성기어세트부를 상기 변속기하우징부에 선택적으로 연결하는 엘알브레이크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A hybrid vehicle transmission according to the present invention includes: a first motor power unit mounted on a transmission housing unit and providing motor power; A second motor power section mounted on the transmission housing section and providing motor power; An engine power unit connected to the first motor power unit to provide engine power; An engine clutch unit selectively transmitting power of the engine power unit; A second motor power unit, and a second planetary gear set unit connected to the engine power unit; A first planetary gear set portion connected to the second planetary gear set portion; An output unit connected to the second planetary gear set unit and outputting shifted power; And an elbow brake portion selectively connecting the first planetary gear set portion and the second planetary gear set portion to the transmission housing portion.
상기 제1유성기어세트부는 제1선기어부; 상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되는 제1링기어부; 및 상기 제1선기어부와 상기 제1링기어부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 엘알브레이크부와 연결되는 제1캐리어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first planetary gear set includes a first planetary gear unit; A first ring gear unit connected to the second planetary gear set; And a first carrier portion disposed between the first sun gear portion and the first ring gear portion and connected to the elbow brake portion.
상기 제2유성기어세트부는 상기 제1모터동력부와 상기 엔진동력부에 연결되는 제2선기어부; 상기 제2모터동력부와, 상기 엘알브레이크부와 연결되는 제2링기어부; 및 상기 제2선기어부와 상기 제2링기어부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 제1링기어부와 연결되며, 상기 출력부와 연결되는 제2캐리어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The second planetary gear set portion includes a second planetary gear portion connected to the first motor power portion and the engine power portion; A second motor power unit, a second ring gear unit connected to the elbow brake unit, And a second carrier unit disposed between the second sun gear unit and the second ring gear unit and connected to the first ring gear unit and connected to the output unit.
상기 제1모터동력부의 역회전으로 후진 구동력을 생성하고, 오버드라이브 모드시에는 상기 제2모터동력부의 회전력과 토크로 가속기어비가 구현되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A reverse driving force is generated by the reverse rotation of the first motor power unit and an acceleration gear ratio is realized by a torque and a torque of the second motor power unit in an overdrive mode.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기는 2개의 모터 동력과 1개의 엔진 동력을 이용하여 구동 변속이 이루어질 수 있다.The vehicular hybrid transmission according to the present invention can be shifted in driving using two motor powers and one engine power.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기는 엔진클러치부를 통해 엔진동력부의 동력 전달 제어가 가능하다.The vehicular hybrid transmission according to the present invention is capable of power transmission control of the engine power section through the engine clutch section.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기는 제1모터동력부의 역회전으로 차량 후진 동력이 제공될 수 있다.The vehicular hybrid transmission according to the present invention can be provided with the vehicle backward power by the reverse rotation of the first motor power section.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기는 저속시 제1모터동력부가 구동되고, 고속시 제2모터동력부가 구동되어 가속 기어비가 생성되므로, 연속식 가변 변속기를 구현할 수 있다.In the hybrid vehicle for a vehicle according to the present invention, the first motor power unit is driven at a low speed and the second motor power unit is driven at a high speed to generate an acceleration gear ratio, so that a continuous variable transmission can be realized.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a schematic view of a hybrid vehicle for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기의 실시예를 설명한다. 이러한 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다. 또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로, 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of a hybrid vehicle for a vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. Further, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다. 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 하이브리드 변속기(1)는 제1모터동력부(10)와, 제2모터동력부(20)와, 엔진동력부(30)와, 엔진클러치부(40)와, 제1유성기어세트부(60)와, 제2유성기어세트부(70)와, 출력부(80)와, 엘알브레이크부(90)를 포함한다.1 is a schematic view of a hybrid vehicle for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1, a
제1모터동력부(10)는 변속기하우징부(100)에 장착되고, 모터 동력을 제공한다. 그리고, 제2모터동력부(20)는 변속기하우징부(100)에 장착되고 모터 동력을 제공한다. 제1모터동력부(10)와 제2모터동력부(20)는 배터리를 통해 전원이 공급되면 모터가 구동되어 동력을 제공할 수 있다.The first
엔진동력부(30)는 제1모터동력부(10)와 연결되고 엔진 동력을 제공한다. 이러한 엔진동력부(30)에 의해 제1모터동력부(10)가 구동되면서 배터리를 충전할 수 있다.The engine power section (30) is connected to the first motor power section (10) and provides engine power. The first
엔진클러치부(40)는 엔진동력부(30)의 동력을 선택적으로 전달한다. 즉 엔진클러치부(40)는 필요에 따라 엔진동력부(30)의 동력을 전달하거나 엔진동력부(30)의 동력 전달을 차단할 수 있다.The
제2유성기어세트부(70)는 제1유성기어세트부(60)와, 제1모터동력부(10)와, 제2모터동력부(20)와, 엔진동력부(30)와 연결된다. 즉, 제2유성기어세트부(70)는 제1모터동력부(10)에 의해 구동되거나, 제2모터동력부(20)에 의해 구동되거나, 엔진동력부(30)에 의해 구동될 수 있다.The second planetary gear set
출력부(80)는 제2유성기어세트부(70)와 연결되어 변속된 동력을 출력하고, 엘알브레이크부(90)는 제1유성기어세트부(60)와 제2유성기어세트부(70)를 변속기하우징부(100)에 선택적으로 연결한다. 이러한 엘알브레이크부(90)는 제1유성기어세트부(60)와 제2유성기어세트부(70)의 구성요소를 선택적으로 구속할 수 있다.The
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제1유성기어세트부(60)는 제1선기어부(S1)와, 제1링기어부(R1)와, 제1캐리어부(C1)를 포함한다.The first planetary gear set
제1링기어부(R1)는 제2유성기어세트부(70)와 연결된다. 제1캐리어부(C1)는 제1선기어부(S1)와 제1링기어부(R1) 사이에 배치되고, 엘알브레이크부(90)와 연결된다. 이러한 제1캐리어부(C1)는 제1선기어부(S1)와 제1링기어부(R1) 사이에서 회전되고, 엘알브레이크부(90)에 의해 회전이 제한될 수 있다.The first ring gear R1 is connected to the second
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제2유성기어세트부(70)는 제2선기어부(S2)와, 제2링기어부(R2)와, 제2캐리어부(C2)를 포함한다.The second planetary gear set
제2선기어부(S2)는 제1모터동력부(10)와 엔진동력부(30)에 연결된다. 제2선기어부(S2)는 제1모터동력부(10)에 의해 구동되거나, 엔진동력부(30)에 의해 구동될 수 있다. The second sun gear S2 is connected to the first
제2링기어부(R2)는 제2모터동력부(20)와 연결되고, 엘알브레이크부(90)에 연결된다. 이러한 제2링기어부(R2)는 제2모터동력부(20)의 동력을 전달할 수 있고, 엘알브레이크부(90)에 의해 회전이 제한될 수 있다.The second ring gear R2 is connected to the second
제2캐리어부(C2)는 제2선기어부(S2)와 제2링기어부(R2) 사이에 배치되고, 제1링기어부(R1)와 연결된다. 이러한 제2캐리어부(C2)는 출력부(80)와 연결되어 변속된 동력을 출력부(80)에 전달한다.The second carrier portion C2 is disposed between the second sun gear S2 and the second ring gear R2 and connected to the first ring gear R1. The second carrier portion C2 is connected to the
제1모터동력부(10)는 정회전시 차량의 전진 구동력을 생성한다. 그리고, 제1모터동력부(10)는 역회전시 차량의 후진 구동력을 생성한다. 한편, 오버드라이브 모드시에는 제2모터동력부(20)의 회전력과 토크로 가속기어비가 구현된다.The first
상기와 같은 구조를 갖는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the hybrid vehicle for a vehicle having the above structure will now be described.
엔진의 구동력을 사용하여 차량을 이동시키는 경우, 엔진동력부(30)에서 제공되는 동력이 제2선기어(S2)에 전달되고, 제1유성기어세트부(60)와 제2유성기어세트부(70)의 조합에 의해 변속된 다음, 제2캐리어부(C2)에 의해 출력부(80)에 변속된 동력이 출력된다. 이때, 엔진동력부(30)의 동력에 의해 제1모터동력부(10)가 구동되어 배터리 충전이 이루어진다.The power provided by the
모터 동력을 이용하여 차량을 이동시키는 경우, 먼저 차량 저속시에는 제1모터동력부(10)에서 제공되는 동력이 제2선기어(S2)에 전달되고, 제1유성기어세트부(60)와 제2유성기어세트부(70)의 조합에 의해 변속된 다음, 제2캐리어부(C2)에 의해 출력부(80)에 변속된 동력이 출력된다. 그리고, 차량 고속시에는 제1모터동력부(10) 외에 제2모터동력부(20)에서 제공되는 동력이 제2링기어(R2)에 전달되어 가속을 위한 기어비가 구현된다. 이로 인해 연속 가변 변속기를 구현할 수 있다.The power supplied from the first
한편, 모터 동력을 이용하여 차량을 후진시키는 경우, 제1모터동력부(10)의 역회전이 이루어진다. 이때, 엘알브레이크부(90)는 제1클러치부(C1)와 제2링기어부(R2)를 구속할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the motor is powered backward, the first
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기(1)는 2개의 모터 동력과 1개의 엔진 동력을 이용하여 구동 변속이 이루어질 수 있다.The
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기(1)는 엔진클러치부(40)를 통해 엔진동력부(30)의 동력 전달 제어가 가능하다.The
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기(1)는 제1모터동력부(10)의 역회전으로 차량 후진 동력이 제공될 수 있다.The vehicular
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량용 하이브리드 변속기(1)는 저속시 제1모터동력부(10)가 구동되고, 고속시 제2모터동력부(20)가 구동되어 가속 기어비가 생성되므로, 연속식 가변 변속기를 구현할 수 있다.Since the first
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 특허청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. I will understand. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.
10 : 제1모터동력부 20 : 제2모터동력부
30 : 엔진동력부 40 : 엔진클러치부
60 : 제1유성기어세트부 70 : 제2유성기어세트부
80 : 출력부 90 : 엘알브레이크부
100 : 변속기하우징부10: first motor power section 20: second motor power section
30: engine power section 40: engine clutch section
60: first planetary gear set portion 70: second planetary gear set portion
80: Output section 90: El brake section
100: Transmission housing part
Claims (5)
상기 변속기하우징부에 장착되고 모터 동력을 제공하는 제2모터동력부;
상기 제1모터동력부와 연결되어 엔진 동력을 제공하는 엔진동력부;
상기 엔진동력부의 동력을 선택적으로 전달하는 엔진클러치부;
상기 제1모터동력부와, 상기 제2모터동력부와, 상기 엔진동력부와 연결되는 제2유성기어세트부;
상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되는 제1유성기어세트부;
상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되어 변속된 동력을 출력하는 출력부; 및
상기 제1유성기어세트부와 상기 제2유성기어세트부를 상기 변속기하우징부에 선택적으로 연결하는 엘알브레이크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기.
A first motor power section mounted on the transmission housing section and providing motor power;
A second motor power section mounted on the transmission housing section and providing motor power;
An engine power unit connected to the first motor power unit to provide engine power;
An engine clutch unit selectively transmitting power of the engine power unit;
A second motor power unit, and a second planetary gear set unit connected to the engine power unit;
A first planetary gear set portion connected to the second planetary gear set portion;
An output unit connected to the second planetary gear set unit and outputting shifted power; And
And an elbow brake portion selectively connecting the first planetary gear set portion and the second planetary gear set portion to the transmission housing portion.
제1선기어부;
상기 제2유성기어세트부와 연결되는 제1링기어부; 및
상기 제1선기어부와 상기 제1링기어부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 엘알브레이크부와 연결되는 제1캐리어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기.
The planetary gear set according to claim 1, wherein the first planetary gear set
A first gear unit;
A first ring gear unit connected to the second planetary gear set; And
And a first carrier portion disposed between the first sun gear portion and the first ring gear portion and connected to the elbow brake portion.
상기 제1모터동력부와 상기 엔진동력부에 연결되는 제2선기어부;
상기 제2모터동력부와, 상기 엘알브레이크부와 연결되는 제2링기어부; 및
상기 제2선기어부와 상기 제2링기어부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 제1링기어부와 연결되며, 상기 출력부와 연결되는 제2캐리어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기.
3. The planetary gear set according to claim 2, wherein the second planetary gear set
A second propeller unit connected to the first motor power unit and the engine power unit;
A second motor power unit, a second ring gear unit connected to the elbow brake unit, And
And a second carrier portion disposed between the second sun gear portion and the second ring gear portion and connected to the first ring gear portion and connected to the output portion.
상기 제1모터동력부의 역회전으로 후진 구동력을 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기.
The method according to claim 1,
And a reverse driving force is generated by reverse rotation of the first motor power section.
오버드라이브 모드시에는 상기 제2모터동력부의 회전력과 토크로 가속기어비가 구현되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 하이브리드 변속기.The method according to claim 1,
And in the overdrive mode, an acceleration gear ratio is realized by the torque and the torque of the second motor power section.
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Citations (5)
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JP2010513107A (en) | 2006-12-16 | 2010-04-30 | ツェットエフ フリードリヒスハーフェン アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Automotive hybrid powertrain |
KR101283046B1 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2013-07-05 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Power transmission system of hybrid electric vehicle |
KR101509935B1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Power transmitting apparatus of hybrid vehicle |
JP2015107788A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | 現代自動車株式会社 | Transmission for hybrid vehicle |
US20170282702A1 (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2017-10-05 | Eui Han Kim | Hybrid transmission having fixed gear shift stage |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010513107A (en) | 2006-12-16 | 2010-04-30 | ツェットエフ フリードリヒスハーフェン アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Automotive hybrid powertrain |
KR101283046B1 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2013-07-05 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Power transmission system of hybrid electric vehicle |
KR101509935B1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Power transmitting apparatus of hybrid vehicle |
JP2015107788A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | 現代自動車株式会社 | Transmission for hybrid vehicle |
US20170282702A1 (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2017-10-05 | Eui Han Kim | Hybrid transmission having fixed gear shift stage |
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