KR101904240B1 - screen baseball system - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR101904240B1
KR101904240B1 KR1020150188004A KR20150188004A KR101904240B1 KR 101904240 B1 KR101904240 B1 KR 101904240B1 KR 1020150188004 A KR1020150188004 A KR 1020150188004A KR 20150188004 A KR20150188004 A KR 20150188004A KR 101904240 B1 KR101904240 B1 KR 101904240B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ball
user
camera
trajectory
hit
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KR1020150188004A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170077969A (en
Inventor
권영건
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권영건
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0003Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
    • A63B24/0006Computerised comparison for qualitative assessment of motion sequences or the course of a movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0021Tracking a path or terminating locations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/50Substantially rod-shaped bats for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • A63B69/0013Baseball bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0003Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
    • A63B24/0006Computerised comparison for qualitative assessment of motion sequences or the course of a movement
    • A63B2024/0012Comparing movements or motion sequences with a registered reference
    • A63B2024/0015Comparing movements or motion sequences with computerised simulations of movements or motion sequences, e.g. for generating an ideal template as reference to be achieved by the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0021Tracking a path or terminating locations
    • A63B2024/0028Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0021Tracking a path or terminating locations
    • A63B2024/0056Tracking a path or terminating locations for statistical or strategic analysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • A63B2069/0004Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball specially adapted for particular training aspects
    • A63B2069/0008Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball specially adapted for particular training aspects for batting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

A screen baseball system is disclosed. In one embodiment, the screen baseball system includes a batter, a pitching machine, a first camera, a second camera, and a control unit. The batter is hit by the user at the bat. The pitching machine is disposed at a predetermined distance from the at-bat, and discharges the ball in the direction of the user waiting at the batting. The first camera is disposed to face the at-bat, photographs the ball ejected in the user direction, and detects the first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball struck by the user. Wherein the second camera is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine and captures the ball ejected in the user direction, the ball being hit by the user projecting on a second face intersecting the first face The second trajectory is sensed. The control unit calculates the traveling speed and traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory sensed by the first camera and the second camera, respectively.

Figure R1020150188004

Description

Screen baseball system}

Technical Field The present disclosure relates to a screen baseball system, and more particularly to a screen baseball system, and more particularly, to a baseball game system that analyzes a trajectory of a ball projected on a first surface and a second surface intersecting each other, And a screen baseball system in which a moving direction is calculated and reflected on a screen.

Recently, the number of people who enjoy sports as recreational activities is increasing due to stable settlement of 5 days a week and improvement of living standards. In particular, baseball is the most popular sport in Korea, and many people are actively involved in watching professional baseball games at home and abroad, and forming baseball clubs.

However, since it is necessary to secure a large space for the baseball game, the expansion of infrastructure for enjoying baseball is slower than the increase in baseball clubs, and a large number of baseball clubs have difficulty in catching the baseball stadium to be. In addition, unlike sports such as golf or tennis, which can be enjoyed by a small number of people, at least nine players are required for each team to play baseball, a referee who plays the game, and a recordkeeper who records the game are required. It is also a reality that it is difficult to set a time to gather.

In other words, despite the fact that baseball is the most popular sport in Korea, it is a constraint factor for enjoying baseball as a recreational activity. have.

In order to overcome these constraints and to satisfy the desire of those who want to play baseball, conventionally, a baseball driving range using a pitching machine and a pitching driving range using a speed gun have appeared. However, Or to check their own redemption.

Recently, there has been an indoor baseball field where people can enjoy baseball in a small space with a minimum number of people. The indoor baseball field is operated in a manner that the user hits the baseball ball ejected from the pitching machine, and the pitch of the pitcher and the progress of the game are projected on the screen to provide a sense of reality. However, the conventional indoor baseball field system can not accurately measure the velocity and direction of the ball hit by the user, so that the ball can not properly judge whether the ball is hit, foul, home run or the like.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a technique for accurately calculating the progress speed and the traveling direction of the hit ball by measuring the ball hit by the user. Conventional techniques relating to baseball systems include Korean Registered Patent KR 10-1024413 " Indoor Baseball Ground " and Korean Published Patent KR10-2011-0065631 " Indoor Baseball Game Apparatus ".

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for analyzing a trajectory of a ball projected on a first surface and a second surface intersecting with each other, A screen baseball system capable of calculating the progress speed and the progress direction and accurately determining the progress speed and the progress direction of the hit ball by the user.

In one embodiment, a screen baseball system is disclosed. The screen baseball system includes a batter, a pitching machine, a first camera, a second camera, and a control unit. The batter is hit by the user at the bat. The pitching machine is disposed at a predetermined distance from the at-bat, and discharges the ball in the direction of the user waiting at the batting. The first camera is disposed to face the at-bat, photographs the ball ejected in the user direction, and detects the first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball struck by the user. Wherein the second camera is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine and captures the ball ejected in the user direction, the ball being hit by the user projecting on a second face intersecting the first face The second trajectory is sensed. The control unit calculates the traveling speed and traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory sensed by the first camera and the second camera, respectively.

The first surface may be a surface perpendicular to a plane including the at least one of the atmospheres the user is waiting for, and the second surface may be the plane including the at-bat or parallel to the at least one planar surface. The control unit measures a first angle formed by the ball struck from the first locus with the second plane and measures a horizontal angle formed by the ball struck from the second locus with a reference line set on the second plane have. The controller may analyze any one of the first trajectory, the second trajectory, and a combination thereof to analyze the progress speed of the ball hit. The control unit may analyze the progress direction of the ball struck from the measured first angle and the horizontal angle.

The screen baseball system may further include a groove plate disposed at the batting table and a pair of batting boxes disposed adjacent to the groove plate. The pair of batter bins may be connected to virtual or actual first base bases and third base bases extending from the pair of batter bins by a predetermined length in the first base and third base directions, respectively. The controller may determine whether the ball hit from the horizontal angle is a foul after analyzing whether the ball is out of the first base line or the third base line.

The first surface may be a surface perpendicular to a plane including the at least one of the atmospheres the user is waiting for, and the second surface may be the plane including the at-bat or parallel to the at least one planar surface. Wherein the controller extracts a vertical movement trajectory in which the ball struck from the first trajectory moves vertically with respect to the second surface, and extracts a horizontal movement trajectory from which the ball struck from the second trajectory moves on the second surface can do. The control unit may analyze the rate of change of the vertical movement locus and the horizontal movement locus from the extracted vertical movement locus and the horizontal locus locus to analyze the progress speed of the locus. The control unit may calculate the ball travel path in which the ball hitting from the extracted vertical movement locus and the horizontal movement locus moves on the three-dimensional space. In this case, the control unit passes through a point where the vertical movement locus meets the horizontal movement locus or a point where an extension line of the vertical movement locus meets an extension line of the horizontal locus locus, And calculating a vertical angle formed by the hitting of the ball with the second surface from an angle between the movement path of the ball and the traveling direction of the ball.

The first surface and the second surface include a strike point at which the user strikes the ball, and the imaginary line may cross the strike point. The first camera and the second camera may be synchronized with each other. The second camera includes a plurality of cameras spaced apart from each other so that even if the shooting point moves while the user hits the ball, any one of the cameras - May be located on the path of the virtual line passing through the hit point. The shooting point photographing camera may sense the second trajectory of the ball starting from the hit point. Wherein the controller extracts the vertical movement trajectory of the hit ball from the first trajectory on the basis of the hit point and extracts the horizontal movement trajectory on which the ball struck from the second trajectory moves on the second surface, can do. The control unit may calculate the movement path of the ball struck from the vertical movement trajectory and the horizontal movement trajectory extracted based on the hit point to analyze the progress speed and the progress direction of the ball.

The remaining cameras of the plurality of cameras other than the hit point photographing camera can be synchronized with the hit point photographing camera to measure the second trajectory.

The controller may analyze a horizontal angle formed by the ball hit from the horizontal movement locus with a reference line set on the second surface.

The screen baseball system may further include a groove plate disposed at the batting table and a pair of batting boxes disposed adjacent to the groove plate. The pair of batter bins may be connected to virtual or actual first base bases and third base bases extending from the pair of batter bins by a predetermined length in the first base and third base directions, respectively. The controller may determine whether the ball hit from the horizontal angle is a foul after analyzing whether the ball is out of the first base line or the third base line.

The screen baseball system may further include a hit sound sensing unit disposed adjacent to the batting seat and configured to sense a hit sound generated in the course of hitting the ball discharged from the pitching machine. The control unit may determine an analysis time point of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on the hit sound detected from the hit sound sensing unit.

The screen baseball system may further include a hit timing detecting unit disposed in a bat used by the user and detecting a change in the velocity of the bat generated in the course of hitting the ball discharged from the pitching machine. The control unit may determine an analysis time point of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on a signal sensed by the hit timing detection unit. The hit time detection unit may include at least one selected from an acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration in accordance with the velocity change of the bat, an impact sensor for measuring an impact amount according to the velocity change of the bat, and a combination thereof . The acceleration sensor is disposed adjacent to the handle of the bat, and the controller can analyze the batting pattern of the user using the bat from the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor.

The screen baseball system may further include a strike zone generating unit disposed to face the at least one of the at-bats, for detecting at least one of a home plate disposed at the at-bat and a physique information of the user waiting at the bat, or generating a strike zone through a sensor have. The first camera and the second camera may be synchronized with each other. The second camera includes a plurality of cameras spaced apart from each other, and one of the plurality of cameras, hereinafter referred to as a strike zone photographing camera, may be disposed opposite the groove plate. Wherein the control unit analyzes the image photographed by the strike zone photographing camera when the ball ejected by the pitching machine has not been hit by the user and detects the groove plate passing time through which the ball discharged in the user direction passes through the groove plate Can be extracted. The control unit may compare the ball image captured by the first camera with the strike zone and determine whether the ball provided by the pitching machine to the user is strike or ball .

The screen baseball system may further include a screen disposed opposite to the batting table and an image projector for projecting the image on the screen. A virtual baseball field including a pitcher may be displayed on the screen.

The screen may be disposed between the pitching machine and the plate, and the screen may be provided with a discharge hole through which the ball discharged from the pitching machine passes.

The screen baseball system may further include an input unit for receiving the pitch of the ball discharged from the pitching machine, which is referred to as a user input pitch. The control unit may control the pitching machine so that the ball discharged by the pitching machine has a pitch corresponding to the user input pitch inputted from the input unit.

The discharge holes may be spaced apart from each other and disposed on the screen. The pitching machine may include a plurality of pitching machines disposed at positions corresponding to each of the plurality of discharge holes. The user can input the pitch form of the pitcher through the input unit. Wherein the controller controls one of the plurality of pitching machines so that the ball is ejected through a discharge hole corresponding to a release point corresponding to the pitching form of the pitcher inputted by the user out of the plurality of discharge holes arranged on the screen can do.

The screen baseball system may further include a simulator for playing the game according to a user selected game mode input from the user through the input unit and generating an image for the game, and a start unit for instructing the operation of the simulator. The image for the game generated from the simulator may be displayed on the screen through the image projector. The control unit may cause the pitching machine to eject the ball in synchronization with the operation of the simulator through the start portion. The controller may calculate the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the ball struck by the user, and then provide the calculated speed and the traveling direction to the simulator. The simulator proceeds to play the game with the advancing speed and the advancing direction of the ball hitting received from the control unit as input values, and reflects the progressing speed of the ball and the progressing direction of the ball, May display the ball image hitting by the user.

The screen baseball system disclosed in this specification can enjoy a baseball game even in a room other than the outdoors and accurately calculate the progress speed and the progress direction of the ball hit by the user through the first camera, the second camera, and the control unit It has the effect of enabling a realistic baseball game.

In addition, the screen baseball system disclosed in this specification provides a more realistic feeling to the user of the present system by providing a determination as to whether the ball ejected from the pitching machine through the strike zone generating unit is a ball or a strike.

In addition, the screen baseball system disclosed in this specification calculates the progress speed and the progress direction with respect to the ball hit by the user, judges whether there is a hits, a home run, a foul, etc., This provides a situation where the user seems to be playing the actual game.

In addition, the screen baseball system disclosed in the present specification can detect the sound of the hit sound in the process of calculating the progress speed and the moving direction of the ball hit by the user by introducing the sound detection unit, thereby reducing the processing load of the system You can provide effects.

In addition, the screen baseball system disclosed in this specification can eject a ball through a plurality of ejection holes corresponding to each of a plurality of pitching machines and a plurality of pitching machines formed on a screen, The ball is provided from the pitching machine through the discharge hole corresponding to the pitching foam, thereby maximizing the sense of reality felt by the user.

The foregoing provides only a selective concept in a simplified form as to what is described in more detail hereinafter. The present disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the claims or limit the scope of essential features or essential features of the claims.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a screen baseball system disclosed herein in accordance with one embodiment.
2 is a view for explaining an image displayed on a screen.
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a state of a hole discharged from a pitching machine in correspondence with a pitching form of a pitcher expressed on a screen. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a process of calculating a progress speed and a progress direction of a ball hit by a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an example of a process of the control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention to calculate the moving speed and the moving direction of the ball hit by the user.
6 is a view for explaining another example of a process of the control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention to calculate the progress speed and the progress direction of the ball hit by the user.

Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The exemplary embodiments described above in the detailed description, the drawings, and the claims are not intended to be limiting, and other embodiments may be utilized, and other variations are possible without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosed technology. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the components of the present disclosure, that is, the components generally described herein and illustrated in the figures, may be arranged, arranged, combined, or arranged in a variety of different configurations, all of which are expressly contemplated, As shown in FIG. In the drawings, the width, length, thickness or shape of an element, etc. may be exaggerated in order to clearly illustrate the various layers (or films), regions and shapes.

When a component is referred to as being "positioned" to another component, it may include a case where the component is directly disposed on the other component as well as a case where an additional component is interposed therebetween.

When a component is referred to as a "connection" with another component, the component may include a case where an additional component is interposed therebetween as well as directly connected to the other component.

The description of the disclosed technique is merely an example for structural or functional explanation and the scope of the disclosed technology should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, the embodiments are to be construed as being variously embodied and having various forms, so that the scope of the rights of the disclosed technology should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical ideas.

It is to be understood that the singular " include " or " have " are to be construed as including the stated feature, number, step, operation, It is to be understood that the combination is intended to specify that it is present and not to preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the disclosed technology belongs, unless otherwise defined. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to be consistent with meaning in the context of the relevant art and can not be construed as having ideal or overly formal meaning unless expressly defined in the present application.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a screen baseball system disclosed herein in accordance with one embodiment. 2 is a view for explaining an image displayed on a screen. FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a state of a hole discharged from a pitching machine in correspondence with a pitching form of a pitcher expressed on a screen. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, a screen baseball system 100 includes a batter 110, a pitching machine 120, a first camera 130, a second camera 140, and a controller 150. In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may optionally further include a strike zone generator (not shown). In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may optionally further include a groove plate 114 and a pair of batters boxes 116. [ In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may further optionally include a percussive sound sensing unit 160. [0040] In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may optionally further include a batting timing detection unit (not shown). In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may optionally further include a screen 170 and an image projector (not shown). In some other embodiments, the screen baseball system 100 may optionally further include a simulator (not shown) and a starter 180.

The batter is hit by the user 20 at the batter's seat. The stopper 112 may be installed in the batter's seat 110 for the purpose of recovery of the ball 10, facility protection, etc. when the ball 10 discharged from the pitching machine 120 is not struck by the user 20 have. There is no limitation to the material of the stopper film 112, but it may be preferable to use the stopper film 112 as a transparent material in consideration of the operation of the first camera 130, which will be described later. On the other hand, the bottom surface on which the batting seat 110 is placed may be inclined as shown in the example of Fig. 1, so that the ball 10 struck by the user 20 or collided with the stopping membrane 112 may be easily collected .

The pitching machine 120 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the batter 110 and discharges the ball 10 in the direction of the user 20 waiting on the batter 110.

The first camera 130 is disposed opposite to the batting seat 110 and photographs the ball 10 discharged in the direction of the user 20. The ball 20 hit by the user 20 is positioned on the first surface And detects the projected first locus. The figure illustrates by way of example a first camera 130 disposed opposite a pitching machine 120 behind a user 20. As another example, the first camera 130 may be arranged to face the batter 110 in the direction of the pitching machine 120, as shown in the figure.

The second camera 140 is disposed between the batter 110 and the pitching machine 120 and photographs the hole 10 discharged in the direction of the user 20. The second camera 140 photographs the hole 10 hit by the user 20, Detects a second trajectory projected on a second surface intersecting with the first surface.

In one embodiment, the second camera 140 may comprise a plurality of cameras spaced apart from one another. The plurality of cameras may be used as the second camera 140 so that even if the shooting point moves in the course of hitting the ball 10 by the user 20, any one of the cameras can shoot the shooting point, The instantaneous image can be photographed substantially without error.

Further, by using a plurality of cameras as the second camera 140, the ball 10 ejected by the pitching machine 120 is not hit by the user 20 and passes over the groove plate 114, 114 may be photographed by another camera among the plurality of cameras. In this case, the other one of the plurality of cameras may be disposed to face the groove plate 114. [ The control unit 150 analyzes an image photographed by the other camera among the plurality of cameras so that the passing time of the ball 10 passing through the imaginary line extending from the groove plate 114 or the groove plate 114 Can be extracted. The first camera 130 and the second camera 140 may be synchronized with each other so that the control unit 150 controls the movement of the first camera 130 and the second camera 140 at the passage time passing through the imaginary line extending from the groove plate 114 or the groove plate 114 The shot image of the first camera 130 and the second camera 140 synchronized with each other is compared with the strike zone provided by the strike zone generator so that the pitcher machine 120 It can be determined whether or not the ball 10 is a strike or a ball.

Also, by using a plurality of cameras as the second camera 140, even if the ball 10 ejected by the pitching machine 120 is struck by the user 20 and moves at a high speed, the plurality of cameras are synchronized with each other The struck hole 10 can be stably photographed. The images captured by the plurality of cameras synchronized with each other can be utilized for analyzing the speed, direction, etc. of the ball 10 hit by the user 20 by the control unit 150. Accordingly, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed in the present specification can advantageously use the ball 10 stably struck even if a middle-priced high-speed camera is used instead of an expensive high-speed camera, thereby providing advantages in system installation cost and maintenance cost .

On the other hand, the plurality of cameras synchronized with each other can analyze at least one selected from the images taken by the cameras, the rotational direction of the ball 10 hit, the number of rotations per unit time, and combinations thereof. For example, in the case of a baseball ball, a seam is formed during the manufacturing process, and the controller 150 analyzes the motion of the seam on the surface of the hit baseball ball from the image captured by the second camera 140, The rotational direction of the ball 10, and the number of rotations per unit time can be analyzed. The control unit 150 substitutes the Bernoulli principle or Magnus effect for the rotated direction of the impacted hole 10 and the unit time per revolution to determine the accuracy of the hit ball 10 The movement pattern can be analyzed. The Magnus effect is a phenomenon in which an object swirls from a higher pressure side to a lower pressure side as it passes through a fluid (gas or liquid) while rotating. This is because, when the ball 10 is rotated, the pressure of the air varies according to the traveling direction and the rotating direction of the ball, so that the ball 10 moved from the higher side to the lower side of the air moves do. That is, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed herein detects an image of the shot ball 10 using the second camera 140, and from the sensed image, the control unit 150 controls the shot ball 10, The number of revolutions per unit time, and combinations thereof, and can be applied to the Bernoulli principle or the Magnus effect, so that the ball 20 can be struck by the user 20 while being struck by the user 20 It is possible to analyze the movement pattern of the hit ball 10 according to the applied rotational force. It is needless to say that the image captured by the first camera 130 can be used in this process.

The control unit 150 controls the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the ball 10 struck by the user 20 from the first trajectory and the second trajectory sensed by the first camera 130 and the second camera 140, .

Meanwhile, a pair of batters box 116 disposed adjacent to the groove plate 114 and the groove plate 114 may be disposed in the batten 110. The pair of batter bins 116 is a virtual or actual one extending from the pair of batter bins 116 by a predetermined length in the first base and third base directions, respectively, as shown in the example of Fig. And can be connected to the ruby base line 117 and the third base line 118. The control unit 150 analyzes the progress speed and direction of the hit ball 10 and analyzes whether the hit ball 10 is out of the first base line 117 or the third base line 118 It is possible to judge whether or not it is a foul.

In addition, the hit sound sensing unit 160 is disposed adjacent to the batting seat 110 and can sense a hit sound generated when the user 20 hits the hole 10 discharged from the pitching machine 120 . The sensed sound may be provided to the controller 150. In this case, the control unit 150 can determine the analysis time of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on the hit sound detected from the hit sound sensing unit 160. Accordingly, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed in the present specification can determine the time of detecting the sound of the hit in the process of calculating the progress speed and the progress direction of the hit ball, thereby reducing the number of frames of the analysis target image, It is possible to reduce the load of the arithmetic processing.

The batting time detection unit (not shown) is disposed in the bat 30 used by the user 20 and is generated when the user 20 hits the ball 10 discharged from the pitching machine 120 The speed of the bat 30 can be detected. The speed change of the detected bat 30 may be provided to the control unit 150. [ In this case, the control unit 150 may determine the analysis time of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on the signal detected from the hit timing detection unit. The hit timing detecting unit may include at least one selected from an acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration in accordance with the velocity change of the bat 30, an impact sensor for measuring an impact amount according to the velocity change of the bat 30, . The acceleration sensor may be disposed adjacent to the handle of the bat 30 and the controller 150 may analyze the striking pattern of the user 20 using the bat 30 from the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor . The acceleration sensor disclosed in the present specification not only measures acceleration in at least one direction selected from the x-axis, the y-axis, the z-axis, and a combination thereof, but also measures the acceleration in at least one direction selected from the x-, y-, It is used as a generic term to refer to a sensor that measures rotational acceleration based on an axis.

More specifically, the impact sensor may sense the amount of impact applied to the bat 30 during the batting process of the user 20. The amount of the impact may be detected in the form of a pressure change, for example, in which case a pressure sensor may be used as the impact detection sensor. The acceleration sensor can measure acceleration, which is a rate of change per hour of the speed and speed of the bat 30, which is changed during the batting process of the user 20. The acceleration sensor can sense a change in the velocity of the bat 30 and a corresponding change in acceleration as the bat 30 hits the ball 10. Generally, in the batting process, the user 20 rotates the bat 30 with the knob portion of the bat 30 as a rotation axis. Accordingly, when the acceleration sensor is disposed at the knob portion of the bat 30, the acceleration (for example, rotation) during the process of rotating the bat 30 for batting based on the time when the user 20 is preparing for batting Acceleration) can be measured. The control unit 150 may analyze the hit pattern of the user 20 using the bat 30 by combining the physical information of the bat 30 such as the measured rotational acceleration and the length and the volume. The batting pattern analysis of the user 20 by the control unit 150 may be analyzed in combination with the images captured by the first camera 130 and the second camera 140. [ Accordingly, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed in the present specification can determine the speed change point in the process of calculating the progress speed and the progress direction of the hit ball, thereby reducing the number of frames of the analysis target image, It is possible to reduce the load of the arithmetic processing. In addition, it is possible to provide a function by which the user 20 can effectively train by analyzing and providing the batting pattern of the user 20. [

The process of calculating the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the ball 10 struck by the user 20 by the control unit 150 will be described later with reference to FIG. 4 to FIG.

A strike zone generating unit (not shown) is disposed to face the batter stones 110 and detects the physique information of the user 20 that is waiting on the batter plate 110 and the groove plate 114 disposed on the batter stones 110, Create a zone. The strike zone is generally defined as the lower limit of the horizontal line of the lower portion of the batter's knee and the horizontal line midway between the line of the uniform pants belt and the shoulder of the batter 20, which is a virtual space on the groove plate 114 . The strike zone generator may generate the strike zone through the physique information of the user 20 obtained by analyzing the image of the user 20 waiting in the batting table 110 or may generate the strike zone through a sensor Can be generated.

In the former case, the strike zone can be generated by capturing the motion of the user 20 and analyzing the physique information of the user 20 therefrom. In this case, a separate camera may be used to acquire an image of the user 20, but an image captured by the first camera 130 may be utilized.

In the latter case, the operation of the user 20 can be recognized by utilizing a Kinect sensor as an example of the sensor. The Kinect sensor is a device that emits infrared rays of a pixel unit to an object on the front face, that is, a user 20, by using an infrared projector, receives infrared rays reflected from the user 20, and recognizes the physique information of the user 20 It says. In order to more accurately recognize the physique information of the user 20, the Kinect sensor may include a database storing position data of the main skeleton constituting the human body. That is, the Kinect sensor can easily obtain the information of the body part corresponding to the skeleton of the user 20 by utilizing the skeleton information of the human body stored in the infrared projector and the database. Through this, the physique information of the user 20 can be obtained, and the strike zone generator can generate the strike zone by analyzing the physique information. In this case, the strike zone generating unit may generate the strike zone using the information provided from the sensor, which is directly attached to the human body of the user 20 ), And generate the strike zone therefrom.

The screen 170 may be disposed opposite the batter 110. The pitching machine 120 may be disposed in front of the screen 170 but may be disposed behind the screen 170 for convenience of the user 20. That is, the screen 170 may be disposed between the pitching machine 120 and the batter 110. In this case, the screen 170 may be provided with a discharge hole 172 through which the hole 10 discharged from the pitching machine 120 passes.

An image projector (not shown) can project an image on the screen 170. In this case, as shown in the example of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a virtual baseball field including a pitcher may be displayed on the screen 170. The hole 10 discharged by the pitching machine 120 through the discharge hole 172 is discharged regardless of the pitcher expressed in the image projected on the screen 170 as shown in FIG. It can be discharged in conjunction with the pitching form of the pitcher expressed in the image projected on the screen 170 as shown in FIG.

The screen baseball system 100 disclosed in this specification includes an input unit (not shown) for inputting a pitch of the ball 10 discharged from the pitching machine 120 (hereinafter referred to as a user input pitch) . In this case, the control unit 150 may control the pitching machine 120 so that the ball 10 discharged by the pitching machine 120 has a pitch corresponding to the user input pitch inputted from the input unit.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the discharge holes 172 formed in the screen 170 may be spaced apart from each other and arranged in plural on the screen 170. The pitching machine 120 may include a plurality of pitching machines each disposed at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of discharge holes 172 arranged. The user 20 may input the pitch form of the pitcher through the input unit and the control unit 150 may control the pitch of the pitcher input from the user 20 among the plurality of discharge holes 172 arranged on the screen 170, One of the plurality of pitching machines 120 can be controlled so that the hole 10 is discharged through the discharge hole corresponding to the release point corresponding to the foam. The screen baseball system 100 disclosed herein includes a plurality of pitching machines 120 and a plurality of discharge holes 172 corresponding to each of the plurality of pitching machines 120 formed on the screen 170. [ By causing the pitch of the pitching ball of the pitching form selected by the user 20 to be provided from the pitching machine 120 through the discharge hole 172 corresponding to the pitching form, There is an effect of maximizing the reality.

In addition, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed in the present specification may include a simulator (not shown) for playing a game according to a user-selected game mode input from the user 20 via the input unit and generating an image for the game, And a start unit 180 for instructing the operation of the simulator. 1 and 2, the foot pedal is shown as an example as the starting portion 180. [ The above examples are examples for understanding, and various means other than the above examples may be used as the starting portion 180. The image for the game generated from the simulator may be displayed on the screen 170 through the image projector. The controller 150 may be adapted to cause the pitching machine 120 to eject the ball 10 in synchronization with the operation of the simulator through the beginning 180. The control unit 150 calculates the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the ball 10 struck by the user 20 and provides the calculated speed and direction to the simulator. The game progresses with the progress speed and the progress direction as input values, and the game is executed by the user (20) on the screen (170) by reflecting the progress speed and the progress direction of the received shot (10) The image of the ball 10 can be displayed.

Hereinafter, a process for calculating the traveling velocity and the traveling direction of the ball 10 hit by the user 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG.

FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a process of calculating a progress speed and a progress direction of a ball hit by a user according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an example of a process of the control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention to calculate the moving speed and the moving direction of the ball hit by the user. 6 is a view for explaining another example of a process of the control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention to calculate the progress speed and the progress direction of the ball hit by the user.

4, the first camera 130 is disposed to face the batting seat 110 and photographs the ball 10 discharged in the direction of the user 20, and the ball 20 Senses the first trajectory 134 projected onto the first surface 132. The second camera 140 is disposed between the batter 110 and the pitching machine 120 and photographs the hole 10 discharged in the direction of the user 20. The second camera 140 photographs the hole 10 hit by the user 20, Sensing a second trajectory 144 projected onto a second surface 142 intersecting the first surface 132. Of course, as noted above, the first camera 130 may be positioned to face the batting 110 in the direction of the pitching machine 120. [

5, the first side 132 is a plane perpendicular to the plane including the battalion 110 on which the user 20 is seated, and the second side 142 is a plane perpendicular to the plane, Or may be a plane that is parallel to the plane including the batter 110. [ 5 shows a plane 142b including a batting surface 110 as a second surface 142, a plane 142a including a strike 10 parallel to a plane 142b including the batting 110 Is shown as an example. The distance between the plane 142a and the plane 142b corresponds to the height at the point of impact of the hit ball 10 with respect to the ground. The control unit 150 can calculate the distance of the hit ball 10 more accurately when considering the height along with the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the hit ball 10 calculated by the controller 150. [

The control unit 150 measures a first angle 1 from the first trajectory 134 to the struck hole 10 with the second surface 142 and measures the struck hole 10 from the second trajectory 144, The horizontal angle &thetas; formed with the reference line set on the second surface 142 can be measured. The reference line may be a first base line 117 corresponding to the x axis of the figure, a third base line 118 corresponding to the y axis of the figure, or a groove plate 114) and a line connecting the center of a second base (not shown) or a pitcher mound (not shown). Alternatively, the baseline may pass through the center of the plate 114 and may comprise an imaginary line bisecting the angle formed by the first base line 117 and the third base line 118. In the figure, a first base line 117 is used as the reference line as an example. The control unit 150 analyzes the selected trajectory 134, the second trajectory 144 and a combination thereof to analyze the progress speed of the hit ball 10, And analyze the traveling direction of the hit ball 10 from the first angle? 1 and the horizontal angle?.

More specifically, the control unit 150 receives images of the shot ball 10 photographed by the first camera 130 and the second camera 140, which are synchronized with each other and shot at high speed or super high speed. The velocity of the ball 10 in the y and z directions is calculated from the plurality of images supplied from the first camera 130 and the velocity of the hit ball 10 is calculated from the plurality of images provided from the second camera 140, The velocity in the x direction and the y direction, respectively. The control unit 150 can calculate the velocity of the hit ball 10.

Meanwhile, the controller 150 analyzes the horizontal angle of the hit ball 10 corresponding to the reference line from the horizontal angle &thetas; measured from the image provided by the first camera 130 and the second camera 140 The first angle? 1 and the horizontal angle? Can be transformed through a generally used coordinate transformation method to analyze the rising angle, that is, the vertical angle of the hit ball 10. The control unit 150 can analyze the traveling speed of the ball 10 and the traveling direction.

The screen baseball system 100 disclosed herein may include a groove plate 114 disposed in the batter's seat 110 and a pair of batter's box 116 disposed adjacent the groove plate 114. [ have. The pair of batter bins 116 includes virtual or actual first base lines 117 extending from the pair of batter bins 116 by a predetermined length in the first base and third base directions, Line 118. < / RTI > In this case, the controller 150 determines whether the ball 10 struck from the horizontal angle? Is out of the first base line 117 or the third base line 118, and then determines whether or not the ball is a foul .

6, the first side 132 is a plane perpendicular to the plane including the batting seat 110 to which the user 20 is seated and the second side 142 is a plane perpendicular to the plane, Or may be a plane that is parallel to the plane including the batter 110. [ 6 (b), the control unit 150 controls the vertical movement locus 136 in which the hole 10 struck from the first locus 134 moves perpendicular to the second surface 142 And the horizontal trajectory 144 (the second trajectory 144), in which the hole 10 struck from the second trajectory 144 moves on the second surface 142, as shown in Fig. 6 (c) ) Can be extracted. The control unit 150 analyzes the rate of change of the vertical movement locus 136 and the horizontal movement locus 144 from the extracted vertical movement locus 136 and the horizontal locus locus 144, Can be analyzed. The control unit 150 determines whether the hitting ball 10 moves in the three-dimensional space from the extracted vertical movement locus 136 and the horizontal movement locus 144, as shown in FIG. 6 (d) 10 can be calculated. In this case, the control unit 150 passes the point at which the vertical movement locus 136 and the horizontal locus locus 144 meet, or the locus where the extension line of the vertical locus locus 136 meets the extension line of the horizontal locus locus 144, From the angle? Between the virtual line perpendicular to the two sides 142 (having the same direction as the normal vector of the second surface 142) and the movement path 12 of the struck hole 10, (90 ° -?) Formed between the first surface (10) and the second surface (142) to analyze the traveling direction of the shot hole (10). In Fig. 6, the z-axis is shown as an imaginary line as an example.

In this case, when the photographing position of the first camera 130 is located close to the hit point, the first locus 134 sensed and sensed by the first camera 130 is a change in the position of the first camera 130 Can be distorted. Therefore, the photographing position of the first camera 130 needs to be located a sufficient distance from the shooting position. The sufficient distance is set to a degree that the point light source is recognized as a planar light source within an error range when the light provided by the point light source reaches the shot hole 10, assuming that the point light source is located where the first camera 130 is located Distance is enough. This is because the vertical movement trajectory 136 extracted from the first trajectory 134 even if the photographing position of the first camera 130 changes when photographing through the first camera 130 at a sufficient distance from the impact point It is not affected. If it is difficult to secure the sufficient distance of the first camera 130, a plurality of cameras (not shown) synchronized with each other as the first camera 130 may be used to capture an image photographed from the plurality of first cameras It is possible to correct the vertical motion locus 136 through the control unit 150 to extract the vertical motion locus 136 with high accuracy.

On the other hand, the first surface 132 and the second surface 142 may include a point of impact at which the user 20 strikes the ball 10. The hypothetical line may cross the hit point. The first camera 130 and the second camera 140 may be synchronized with each other. The second camera 140 may include a plurality of cameras disposed to be spaced apart from each other so that even if the shooting point moves during the hitting of the ball 10 by the user 20, And a point photographing camera may be located on the path of the imaginary line passing through the hit point. In Fig. 6, the z-axis is shown as an imaginary line as an example. The batting point photographing camera may sense the second trajectory 144 of the ball 10 from the hit point. The control unit 150 extracts the vertical movement locus 136 of the struck hole 10 from the first trajectory 134 based on the striking point and determines whether the struck hole 10 from the second locus 144 The horizontal movement locus 144 moving on the second surface 142 can be extracted. The control unit 150 calculates the movement path 12 of the hit ball 10 from the vertical movement trajectory 136 and the horizontal movement trajectory 144 extracted based on the hit point in the manner described above, The traveling speed and the traveling direction of the hole 10 can be analyzed. The detection of the hit point and the second trajectory 144 can be performed through the shooting point photographing camera to more accurately analyze the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the hit ball 10. [

The remaining cameras of the plurality of cameras other than the hit point photographing camera may be synchronized with the hit point photographing camera to measure the second trajectory 144. [ Accordingly, even if the second camera 140 uses a high-speed camera at a low price rather than an expensive high-speed camera, the ball 10 stably hit can be used, which is advantageous in terms of system installation cost and maintenance cost.

The controller 150 may analyze the horizontal angle θ formed by the hit ball 10 with the reference line set on the second surface 142 from the horizontal movement trajectory 144. The reference line may be a first base line 117 corresponding to the x axis of the figure, a third base line 118 corresponding to the y axis of the figure, or a groove plate 114) and a line connecting the center of a second base (not shown) or a pitcher mound (not shown). Alternatively, the baseline may pass through the center of the plate 114 and may comprise an imaginary line bisecting the angle formed by the first base line 117 and the third base line 118. In the figure, a first base line 117 is used as the reference line as an example. The control unit 150 analyzes the selected trajectory 134, the second trajectory 144 and a combination thereof to analyze the progress speed of the hit ball 10, The direction of the impacted hole 10 can be analyzed from the vertical angle (90 DEG -φ) and the horizontal angle degree (?).

The screen baseball system 100 disclosed herein may include a groove plate 114 disposed in the batter's seat 110 and a pair of batter's box 116 disposed adjacent the groove plate 114 . The pair of batter bins 116 includes virtual or actual first base lines 117 extending from the pair of batter bins 116 by a predetermined length in the first base and third base directions, Line 118. < / RTI > In this case, the controller 150 determines whether the ball 10 struck from the horizontal angle? Is out of the first base line 117 or the third base line 118, and then determines whether or not the ball is a foul .

More specifically, the control unit 150 receives images of the first camera 130, which is synchronized with the first camera 130 at high speed or super high speed, and the shot ball 10 photographed by the shooting point shooting camera. The velocity of the ball 10 in the y and z directions is calculated from the plurality of images provided from the first camera 130 and the velocity of the ball 10 captured from the plurality of images provided from the shooting point camera is calculated The velocity in the x and y directions can be calculated. The control unit 150 can calculate the velocity of the hit ball 10.

6 (b), the control unit 150 determines whether or not the first trajectory 134 from the first surface 132 of the struck hole 10 provided by the first camera 130 The vertical movement locus 136 is measured. The control unit 150 moves the horizontal movement locus 144 from the second locus 144 on the second surface 142 of the struck hole 10 provided by the hit point photographing camera, That is, the distance that the struck hole 10 moves in a direction parallel to the second surface 142. [ In this case, the vertical movement locus 136 and the horizontal movement locus 144 respectively indicate the distance that the struck hole 10 has risen vertically during a predetermined period of time (for example, corresponding to the photographing time interval of the camera) It can correspond to a distance. 6 (d), the controller 150 can calculate the vertical angle (90 ° -?). The control unit 150 may calculate the horizontal angle &thetas; of the hit ball 10 corresponding to the reference line from the image provided by the hit point photographing camera. Through the above-described process, the controller 150 can calculate the progressing speed of the hit ball 10, the horizontal angle degree? And the vertical angle 90 ° -φ formed with the reference line, 10) can be calculated.

As described above, the screen baseball system 100 disclosed in the present specification uses the second camera 140 or the first camera 130 and the second camera 140 to capture the image of the hit ball 10 And the controller 150 can analyze at least one selected from the rotation direction of the shot 10, the number of revolutions per unit time, and a combination thereof, and outputs the result to the Bernoulli principle or the Magnus effect It is possible to analyze the movement pattern of the hit ball 10 according to the rotational force applied to the hit ball 10 in the process of being struck by the user 20. This makes it possible to more accurately calculate the traveling speed and traveling direction of the hit ball 10. [

Hereinafter, the calculation process of the velocity and the vertical angle (90 DEG -φ) of the hit ball 10 will be described as an example. 6, when the hit point is the origin, the ball 10 struck by the user 20 passes through a space corresponding to the coordinates of (x1, y1, z1) at time t1, (x2, y2, z2) at the time t2 > t1). coordinate values of x1 and y1 can be extracted from the image captured by the second camera 140 or the shooting point camera at time t1 and the coordinate values of z1 can be obtained from the image captured by the first camera 130 at time t1 Can be extracted. Further, the coordinate values of x2 and y2 can be extracted from the image captured by the second camera 140 or the shooting point camera at time t2, and the coordinate value of z2 can be extracted from the image captured by the first camera 130 at time t2 Can be extracted from the image. Through this process, it is possible to extract coordinate values for the movement path 12 of the hit ball 10 according to the time change in the three-dimensional space having the hit point as the origin. The screen baseball system 100 disclosed in this specification is a unit of the hit ball 10 through the extracted coordinates (x1, y1, z1), (x2, y2, z2) and the corresponding times t1, It is possible to calculate the traveling speed of the hit ball 10 from the moving displacement per hour.

The screen baseball system 100 disclosed herein can also calculate the motion path 12 of the struck hole 10 from the extracted coordinates and calculate the vertical motion locus 136 and the horizontal locus locus 136, (The second surface 142) passing through a point where the extension line of the horizontal movement locus 144 meets the extension line of the vertical movement locus 136 or the extension line of the horizontal movement locus 144, From the angle? Between the motion path 12 of the struck hole 10 and the z-axis as the imaginary line in Fig. 6) 10) with the second surface 142 can be calculated to analyze the traveling direction of the hit ball 10.

From the foregoing it will be appreciated that various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described for purposes of illustration and that there are many possible variations without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. And that the various embodiments disclosed are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed subject matter, but true ideas and scope will be set forth in the following claims.

10: Ball
12: Movement path of hit ball
20: User
30: Bats
100: Screen Baseball System
110: batting
112: stopper film
114: Home plate
116: batter box
117: 1 Lou Baselines
118: Third base line
120: Pitching machine
130: First camera
132: first side
134: 1st locus
136: vertical trajectory
140: Second camera
142: second side
144: second locus
150:
160:
170: Screen
172: discharge hole
180:

Claims (20)

A batting hit by the user;
A pitching machine disposed at a predetermined distance from the at least one of the atmospheres and configured to eject a ball toward the user waiting at the atmospheric plate;
A first camera disposed to face the batting and capturing the ball ejected in the user direction and sensing a first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball hit by the user;
And a second locus projected on a second plane intersecting with the first plane is sensed by the ball, which is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine, A second camera for photographing; And
And a controller for calculating a traveling speed and a traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory detected by the first camera and the second camera,
And a strike zone generating unit arranged to face the at least one of the at-bats and detecting a physique information of the user waiting at the at-bats and a groove plate disposed at the at-bats, or generating a strike zone through a sensor,
Wherein the first camera and the second camera are synchronized with each other,
The second camera includes a plurality of cameras spaced apart from each other. One of the plurality of cameras, hereinafter referred to as a strike zone photographing camera, is disposed to face the groove plate,
Wherein the control unit analyzes the image photographed by the strike zone photographing camera when the ball ejected by the pitching machine has not been hit by the user and detects the groove plate passing time through which the ball discharged in the user direction passes through the groove plate Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the controller compares the ball image captured by the first camera with the strike zone at the home plate passing time to determine whether the ball is a strike or a ball provided by the pitching machine to the user, system.
A batting hit by the user;
A pitching machine disposed at a predetermined distance from the at least one of the atmospheres and configured to eject a ball toward the user waiting at the atmospheric plate;
A first camera disposed to face the batting and capturing the ball ejected in the user direction and sensing a first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball hit by the user;
And a second locus projected on a second plane intersecting with the first plane is sensed by the ball, which is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine, A second camera for photographing; And
And a controller for calculating a traveling speed and a traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory detected by the first camera and the second camera,
Wherein the first surface is a surface perpendicular to a plane including the at least one of the atmospheres the user is waiting for and the second surface is a plane including the at least one of the at least two in-
Wherein the control unit measures a first angle formed by the ball hit from the first locus with the second plane and measures a horizontal angle formed by the ball hit from the second locus with a reference line set on the second plane,
Wherein the controller analyzes one of the first trajectory, the second trajectory and a combination thereof to analyze the progress speed of the ball hit,
Wherein the control unit analyzes the progress direction of the ball struck from the measured first angle and the horizontal angle.
3. The method of claim 2,
A groove plate disposed at the plate; And
Further comprising a pair of batting boxes disposed adjacent to the groove plate,
Wherein the pair of batter bins are connected to a hypothetical or actual first base line and a third base line extending from the pair of batter bins by a predetermined length in a first base direction and a third base direction,
Wherein the control unit determines whether the ball hit from the horizontal angle is a foul after analyzing whether the ball is out of the first base line or the third base line.
A batting hit by the user;
A pitching machine disposed at a predetermined distance from the at least one of the atmospheres and configured to eject a ball toward the user waiting at the atmospheric plate;
A first camera disposed to face the batting and capturing the ball ejected in the user direction and sensing a first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball hit by the user;
And a second locus projected on a second plane intersecting with the first plane is sensed by the ball, which is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine, A second camera for photographing; And
And a controller for calculating a traveling speed and a traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory detected by the first camera and the second camera,
Wherein the first surface is a surface perpendicular to a plane including the at least one of the atmospheres the user is waiting for and the second surface is a plane including the at least one of the at least two in-
Wherein the controller extracts a vertical movement trajectory in which the ball struck from the first trajectory moves vertically with respect to the second surface, and extracts a horizontal movement trajectory from which the ball struck from the second trajectory moves on the second surface In addition,
Wherein the controller analyzes the rate of change of the vertical movement trajectory and the horizontal movement trajectory from the extracted vertical movement trajectory and the horizontal movement trajectory to analyze the progress speed of the hit ball,
Wherein the control unit calculates the movement path of the ball struck from the extracted vertical movement trajectory and the horizontal movement trajectory, the ball being struck in the three-dimensional space,
Wherein the controller passes a virtual line perpendicular to the second surface and a point at which the horizontally moving trajectory passes through a point where the vertically moving trajectory meets the horizontal moving trajectory or a point where an extension line of the vertical movement trajectory meets an extension line of the horizontal movement trajectory, Wherein the direction of travel of the ball is analyzed by calculating a vertical angle formed by the ball struck from the angle between the movement path and the second surface.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first surface and the second surface comprise a hit point at which the user hits the ball,
The virtual line passes through the hit point,
Wherein the first camera and the second camera are synchronized with each other,
The second camera includes a plurality of cameras spaced apart from each other so that even if the shooting point moves while the user hits the ball, any one of the cameras - Is located on the path of the imaginary line passing the hit point,
Wherein the shooting point photographing camera senses the second trajectory of the ball starting from the shooting point,
Wherein the controller extracts the vertical movement trajectory of the hit ball from the first trajectory on the basis of the hit point and extracts the horizontal movement trajectory on which the ball struck from the second trajectory moves on the second surface, In addition,
Wherein the control unit calculates a movement path of the ball shot from the vertical movement trajectory and the horizontal movement trajectory extracted based on the hit point and analyzes the progress speed and the progress direction of the ball.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the remaining cameras of the plurality of cameras except for the hit point photographing camera are synchronized with the hit point photographing camera to measure the second trajectory.
7. The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6,
Wherein the control unit analyzes a horizontal angle formed by the ball hit from the horizontal movement locus with a reference line set on the second surface.
8. The method of claim 7,
A groove plate disposed at the plate; And
Further comprising a pair of batting boxes disposed adjacent to the groove plate,
Wherein the pair of batter bins are connected to a hypothetical or actual first base line and a third base line extending from the pair of batter bins by a predetermined length in a first base direction and a third base direction,
Wherein the control unit determines whether the ball hit from the horizontal angle is a foul after analyzing whether the ball is out of the first base line or the third base line.
7. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6,
Further comprising a hit sound sensing unit disposed adjacent to the batting seat and configured to sense a hit sound generated when the user hits the ball ejected from the pitching machine,
Wherein the control unit determines an analysis time point of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on the hit sound detected from the hit sound sensing unit.
7. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6,
Further comprising a hit timing detecting unit disposed in a bat used by the user and detecting a change in velocity of the bat occurring in the course of hitting the ball discharged from the pitching machine by the user,
Wherein the controller determines an analysis time point of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on a signal sensed by the hit point sensing unit.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the hit time detection unit includes at least one selected from an acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration in accordance with the velocity change of the bat, an impact sensor for measuring an impact amount according to the velocity change of the bat, system.
12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the acceleration sensor is disposed adjacent to a handle of the bat, and the controller analyzes the batting pattern of the user using the bat from the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor.
The method according to claim 2 or 4,
And a strike zone generating unit arranged to face the at least one of the at-bats and detecting a physique information of the user waiting at the at-bats and a groove plate disposed at the at-bats, or generating a strike zone through a sensor,
Wherein the first camera and the second camera are synchronized with each other,
The second camera includes a plurality of cameras spaced apart from each other. One of the plurality of cameras, hereinafter referred to as a strike zone photographing camera, is disposed to face the groove plate,
Wherein the control unit analyzes the image photographed by the strike zone photographing camera when the ball ejected by the pitching machine has not been hit by the user and detects the groove plate passing time through which the ball discharged in the user direction passes through the groove plate Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the controller compares the ball image captured by the first camera with the strike zone at the home plate passing time to determine whether the ball is a strike or a ball provided by the pitching machine to the user, system.
7. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6,
A screen disposed opposite the plate; And
Further comprising: an image projector for projecting an image on the screen,
Wherein a virtual baseball field including a pitcher is displayed on the screen.
15. The method of claim 14,
The screen being disposed between the pitching machine and the batter,
Wherein the screen has a discharge hole through which the ball discharged from the pitching machine passes.
16. The method of claim 15,
Further comprising an input unit for receiving a pitch of the ball discharged from the pitching machine from the user, hereinafter referred to as a user input pitch,
Wherein the control unit controls the pitching machine so that the ball ejected by the pitching machine has a pitch corresponding to the user input pitch inputted from the input unit.
17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the discharge holes are spaced apart from each other and disposed on the screen,
Wherein the pitching machine includes a plurality of pitching machines each disposed at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of discharge holes,
The user inputs the pitch form of the pitcher through the input unit,
Wherein the controller controls one of the plurality of pitching machines so that the ball is ejected through a discharge hole corresponding to a release point corresponding to the pitching form of the pitcher inputted by the user out of the plurality of discharge holes arranged on the screen Screen baseball system.
17. The method of claim 16,
A simulator for playing a game according to a user selected game mode input from the user through the input unit and generating an image for the game; And
Further comprising a start unit for instructing the operation of the simulator,
Wherein the image for the game generated from the simulator is displayed on the screen through the image projector,
Wherein the control unit causes the pitching machine to eject the ball in synchronism with the operation of the simulator through the start portion,
Wherein the control unit calculates the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the ball struck by the user and provides the calculated traveling speed and the traveling direction to the simulator,
The simulator proceeds to play the game with the advancing speed and the advancing direction of the ball hitting received from the control unit as input values, and reflects the progressing speed of the ball and the progressing direction of the ball, Wherein the ball image is displayed on the screen.
A batting hit by the user;
A pitching machine disposed at a predetermined distance from the at least one of the atmospheres and configured to eject a ball toward the user waiting at the atmospheric plate;
A first camera disposed to face the batting and capturing the ball ejected in the user direction and sensing a first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball hit by the user;
And a second locus projected on a second plane intersecting with the first plane is sensed by the ball, which is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine, A second camera for photographing; And
And a controller for calculating a traveling speed and a traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory detected by the first camera and the second camera,
Further comprising a hit timing detecting unit disposed in a bat used by the user and detecting a change in velocity of the bat occurring in the course of hitting the ball discharged from the pitching machine by the user,
Wherein the controller determines an analysis timing of the first trajectory and the second trajectory based on a signal sensed by the hit timing detection unit,
Wherein the hit time detection unit includes at least one selected from an acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration in accordance with the velocity change of the bat, an impact sensor for measuring an impact amount according to the velocity change of the bat,
Wherein the acceleration sensor is disposed adjacent to a handle of the bat, and the controller analyzes the batting pattern of the user using the bat from the acceleration measured by the acceleration sensor.
A batting hit by the user;
A pitching machine disposed at a predetermined distance from the at least one of the atmospheres and configured to eject a ball toward the user waiting at the atmospheric plate;
A first camera disposed to face the batting and capturing the ball ejected in the user direction and sensing a first trajectory projected on the first surface by the ball hit by the user;
And a second locus projected on a second plane intersecting with the first plane is sensed by the ball, which is disposed between the batting machine and the pitching machine, A second camera for photographing; And
And a controller for calculating a traveling speed and a traveling direction of the ball struck by the user from the first trajectory and the second trajectory detected by the first camera and the second camera,
A screen disposed opposite the plate; And
Further comprising an image projector for projecting an image on the screen,
A virtual baseball field including a pitcher is displayed on the screen,
The screen being disposed between the pitching machine and the batter,
Wherein the screen has a discharge hole through which the ball discharged from the pitching machine passes,
Further comprising an input unit for receiving a pitch of the ball discharged from the pitching machine from the user, hereinafter referred to as a user input pitch,
Wherein the control unit controls the pitching machine so that the ball discharged by the pitching machine has a pitch corresponding to the user input pitch inputted from the input unit,
Wherein the discharge holes are spaced apart from each other and disposed on the screen,
Wherein the pitching machine includes a plurality of pitching machines each disposed at a position corresponding to each of the plurality of discharge holes,
The user inputs the pitch form of the pitcher through the input unit,
Wherein the controller controls one of the plurality of pitching machines so that the ball is ejected through a discharge hole corresponding to a release point corresponding to the pitching form of the pitcher inputted by the user out of the plurality of discharge holes arranged on the screen Screen baseball system.
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