KR101884069B1 - Monoclonal antibody against nervous necrosis virus and use thereof - Google Patents
Monoclonal antibody against nervous necrosis virus and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101884069B1 KR101884069B1 KR1020160108256A KR20160108256A KR101884069B1 KR 101884069 B1 KR101884069 B1 KR 101884069B1 KR 1020160108256 A KR1020160108256 A KR 1020160108256A KR 20160108256 A KR20160108256 A KR 20160108256A KR 101884069 B1 KR101884069 B1 KR 101884069B1
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Abstract
본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 검출하기 위한 단클론항체를 생산하는 기탁번호 KCLRF-PB-00370의 융합세포주와 이로부터 생산되는 단클론항체 Anti-14C3-2를 제공하며, 이를 이용하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 진단할 수 있는 진단키트 및 진단방법을 제공함으로써 양식장에서 대량폐사를 일으켜 막대한 손해를 입히고 있는 어류 신경괴사바이러스의 진단과 치료 및 예방에 이용할 수 있다.The present invention provides a fusion cell line of Deposit No. KCLRF-PB-00370, which produces a monoclonal antibody for detecting fish nerve necrosis virus, and a monoclonal antibody Anti-14C3-2 produced therefrom, Diagnostic kits and diagnostic methods are available to diagnose, treat and prevent fish nerve necrosis virus, which causes massive deaths in farms and causes enormous damage.
Description
본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 특이적인 단클론항체 및 이의 용도에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 신경괴사바이러스 구조단백질을 에피토프로 하여 감수성 및 특이성이 우수하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스 감염의 진단, 예방 및 치료 등에 유용하게 이용될 수 있는 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 특이적인 단클론항체에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody specific to fish nerve necrosis virus and its use, and more particularly, to a method for diagnosing, preventing, and treating fish nerve necrosis virus infection, which is excellent in sensitivity and specificity by using an nerve necrosis virus structural protein as an epitope The present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody specific to fish nerve necrosis virus which can be usefully used.
최근 천연자원의 감소와 안정적인 수산물 공급을 위하여 약 40 종류의 해산어가 국내에서 양식되고 있다. 특히 알부터 성어까지 완전양식을 확립하기 위해 수많은 종류의 치어를 생산하고 있다. 그러나 양식 현장에서는 종묘 생산 기술 및 양성 기술의 개발과 더불어 다양한 질병들이 발생하고 있다. 특히 바이러스에 의해 발생하는 질병은 수평감염뿐만 아니라 수정란에 의한 수직감염에 의해 발생될 수 있으며, 현재까지 뚜렷한 치료 방법이 없기 때문에 양식 현장에서는 심각한 피해를 입게 된다.In recent years, about 40 types of marine fish have been cultivated in Korea in order to reduce natural resources and supply stable aquatic products. Especially, it produces many kinds of fry to establish perfect style from egg to surname. However, in the field of aquaculture, a variety of diseases are occurring along with the development of nursery production technology and breeding technology. In particular, diseases caused by viruses can be caused not only by horizontal infection but also by vertical infection by fertilized eggs.
예를 들어, 방어 등에서 발생하는 YAV(yellowtail ascites virus)에 의한 버나바이러스(birnavirus) 감염증, 돔돌에 발생하는 RSIV(red seabream iridovirus) 감염증, 능성어나 넙치 등에서 노다바이러스(nodavirus) 감염에 의한 VNN(viral nervous necrosis: 바이러스성 신경 괴사증) 등이 보고되어 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 노다바이러스 감염에 의한 바이러스성 신경괴사증은 1990년 이후 세계 각지에서 해산어에서 발생하여, 치사성이 매우 높은 점에서, 종묘 생산업 및 양식업에서 위협이 되고 있다. 또한 그 병에 걸린 어종도 30종을 넘어서고 있다.For example, virus infection caused by yellowtail ascites virus (YAV) occurring in defense, red seabream iridovirus (RSIV) infestation in domdol, infection with VNN caused by nodavirus infection in flounder or flounder nervous necrosis: viral nerve necrosis) have been reported. Among them, viral neuro - necrosis caused by Nodavirus infection has been a threat to seed production and aquaculture since it has occurred in sea fish from all over the world since 1990 and is very lethal. In addition, there are more than 30 species of fish caught in the disease.
바이러스성 신경괴사증은 호주산 농어, 유럽산 농어, 넙치, 일본산 돌돔, 능성어, 줄전갱이, 범가자미, 섬전갱이, 복어 등에서 보고되었으며, 해산어류의 종묘 생산시기에 대량 발생하여 자어기에는 100%의 높은 폐사율을 보이는 어병이다.Viral neuro-necrosis has been reported in Australian seabass, European seabass, halibut, Japanese dolphin, Japanese ladder, Japanese horse mackerel, marlin, island horse mackerel, and blowfish. It is a fish disease showing mortality rate.
우리나라에서는 1990년부터 제주도, 여수, 거문도, 거제도 등지의 연안에서 채집하여 남해안 일원 해상 가두리 양식장에서 사육중인 능성어 치어에서 발생, 대량 폐사하면서 처음 보고된 이후, 이들 지역에서 매년 발생하며 많은 피해를 입히고 있다. 특히 해산어 종묘생산장에 치명적인 피해를 입히고 있는데, 돔류, 능성어류, 범가자미류, 넙치 등의 어종에서 발병되고 있다.Since 1990, it has been collected from the coasts of Jeju Island, Yeosu, Geomundo, and Geoje Island, and has been reported in the local fisheries, . Especially, it causes serious damage to the production of sea horsetail seedling, and it is caused by fish species such as domes, canine fishes, marine flounder and flounder.
바이러스성 신경괴사증을 일으키는 병원체는 노다바이러스과(Nodaviridae)의 베타노다바이러스속(Betanodavirus)으로 알려졌으며, 국제바이러스명명위원회(ICTV)에 의하면 유전자형에 기초하여 현재까지 줄전갱이신경괴사바이러스(SJNNV), 노랑가자미신경괴사바이러스(BFNNV), 자주복신경괴사바이러스(TPNNV), 붉바리신경괴사바이러스(RGNNV) 등 적어도 4종이 분류되었고, 이들은 이름에 국한되지 않고 많은 다른 종의 어류를 감염시킬 수 있다.The pathogen responsible for viral neurotoxicity is known as Betanodavirus (Nodaviridae), and according to the International Commission on Vaccination (ICTV), the genotypes based on the genotypes of the nematode necrosis virus (SJNNV) At least four species have been identified, including the flounder nerve necrosis virus (BFNNV), the frequent multiple nerve necrosis virus (TPNNV), and the red nervous nerve necrosis virus (RGNNV), which can infect many other species of fish without being limited to the name.
이 신경괴사바이러스에 감염된 병어는 물 표면을 힘없이 떠다니며, 먹이를 잘 먹지 않고, 종에 따라 체색이 변하며, 회전운동 및 선회운동을 하다가 가라앉아 죽게 되는데, 이와 같은 이상 행동이 관찰된 후 1~2주 만에 전량 폐사한다. 외관상 현저한 증상은 나타나지 않으나 조직학적으로 중추신경조직이나 망막조직의 신경세포가 괴사되고 붕괴되어 큰 구멍들이 형성되며 전자현미경 상에서 이들의 세포질 및 세포막에 구형의 바이러스 입자가 고밀도로 관찰된다.This neuronal necrosis virus infects the surface of the water without force, does not eat food well, changes color depending on the species, rotates and rotates while dying and sinks, We are dead in full in two weeks. Histologically, neurons in the central nervous system or retinal tissues are necrotic and collapsed to form large pores, and spherical viral particles are observed at high density on the cytoplasm and cell membrane of the cells on an electron microscope.
신경괴사바이러스는 외막이 없는 정20면체의 직경 25~30nm의 바이러스로 단일가닥 RNA바이러스를 가지며, 어류의 신경세포에 감염되어 신경조직을 괴사시켜 대량폐사를 유발한다. 폐사율이 높은 만큼 전염성이 강하여 수평감염이 빠르며, 어미로부터 난을 통하여 자어, 치어로의 수직감염에 의하여도 전염되기 때문에 친어로 사용할 어미에서 바이러스 감염 유무를 확인하여 원인바이러스에 감염되지 않은 어류를 친어로 사용하는 것이 효과적인 예방법이다. 종묘 생산장에서는 바이러스성 신경괴사증이 발생하였을 경우 대부분 전멸하므로, 이 증상이 확인되는 즉시 배양수조의 소독을 실시하고 폐사어는 소각 또는 매몰하여 이 바이러스가 인근 해역으로 전파되는 것을 차단해야한다.Neuronal necrosis virus is a virus of 25-30 nm in diameter with no outer membrane and has a single strand RNA virus. It infects nerve cells of fish and necroses nerve tissue to cause mass mortality. As the mortality rate is high, it is highly contagious and horizontal infection is rapid. It is also transmitted by the vertical infection from the mother to the egg to the frog and to the fry. Therefore, Is an effective preventive measure. In case of viral neurotoxicity, most of the seedlings are completely destroyed. As soon as these symptoms are confirmed, disinfection of the culture tank should be carried out and the dead fishes should be incinerated or buried to prevent the virus from spreading to the nearby waters.
신경괴사바이러스는 해수 중에서 최장 60일 가량 생존이 가능하기 때문에 이 바이러스에 오염된 배출수를 통하여 원인바이러스가 해수에 잔류하다가 다시 양식장으로 유입될 수 있으므로 주의가 필요하다. 또한 신경괴사바이러스는 자외선에 의하여 불활화되므로 종묘생산장에서는 유입수를 자외선으로 살균하여 사용하는 것도 바이러스성 신경괴사증의 예방에 효과적으로 알려져 있다.Since nerve necrosis virus can survive for up to 60 days in seawater, care must be taken because the viruses that are contaminated with this virus may remain in the seawater and then enter the aquaculture. In addition, since nerve necrosis virus is inactivated by ultraviolet rays, sterilization of inflow water by ultraviolet rays is effective for prevention of viral nerve necrosis.
그러나 일단 신경괴사바이러스에 감염되면 수직감염, 수평감염을 통한 전염율과 폐사율이 매우 높아 큰 피해를 입히므로, 종묘장에서는 친어의 감염여부 진단 등의 관리가 더욱 필요하다.
However, once the nerve necrosis virus is infected, the infectious rate and the mortality rate due to the vertical infection and the horizontal infection are very high. Therefore, in the nursery, it is more necessary to manage the infection diagnosis of the infant.
본 발명은 종묘 생산시기에 대량 발생하여 자어기에는 100%의 높은 폐사율을 보이는 어병의 원인바이러스인 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 감수성 및 특이성이 높아 어류의 신경괴사증의 진단, 치료 및 예방에 용이하게 이용할 수 있는 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 대한 단클론항체 및 이를 생산하는 융합세포주를 제공하는 데에 목적이 있다.
The present invention has high susceptibility and specificity to fish nerve necrosis virus, which is a causative agent of a fish disease with a high mortality rate of 100% in a larval stage at the time of seedling production, and can be easily used for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of fish nerve necrosis A monoclonal antibody against a fish nerve necrosis virus and a fusion cell line producing the same.
본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 검출하기 위한 단클론항체를 생산하는 기탁번호 KCLRF-PB-00370의 융합세포주 14C3-2와 이로부터 생산되는 단클론항체 Anti-14C3-2를 제공하며, 이를 이용하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 진단할 수 있는 진단키트 및 진단방법을 제공한다. 상기 진단키트는 항원-항체 복합체를 색채입자결합법으로 검출하는 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단키트이며, 또한 진단키트는 기질과 반응하여 발색하는 표지체와 축합된 항체; 및 발색기질을 포함하며, 상기 표지체는 HRP(Horse-radish peroxidase)이며, 상기 발색기질은 TMB(3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-benzidine)인 것을 특징으로 하는 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단키트를 제공한다.The present invention provides a fusion cell line 14C3-2 of Accession No. KCLRF-PB-00370, which produces a monoclonal antibody for detecting fish nerve necrosis virus, and a monoclonal antibody Anti-14C3-2 produced therefrom, The present invention provides a diagnostic kit and diagnostic method capable of diagnosing necrotizing virus. The diagnostic kit is a fish nerve necrosis virus diagnostic kit for detecting an antigen-antibody complex by a color particle binding method, and the diagnostic kit comprises an antibody condensed with a marker that reacts with a substrate and develops color; And a chromogenic substrate, wherein the marker is HRP (Horse-radish peroxidase) and the chromogenic substrate is TMB (3,3 ', 5,5'-tetramethyl-benzidine) Provide a kit.
본원발명은 기탁번호 KCLRF-BP-00370의 융합세포주에 의해 생산되는 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 특이적인 단클론 항체 Anti-14C3-2를 코팅완충용액으로 희석하고 플레이트에 분주하여 플레이트를 코팅시키는 단계(1); 상기 (1)의 플레이트에 검사하고자하는 피검어 조직마쇄액을 반응시키는 단계(2); 상기 (2)의 플레이트를 인산완충용액으로 세척하는 단계(3); 상기 (3)의 플레이트에 HRP-축합 신경괴사바이러스 단클론항체를 반응시키는 단계(4); 상기 (4)의 플레이트에 TMB를 첨가하여 발색시키는 단계(5); 상기 (5)의 발색반응이 끝나면 황산으로 효소반응을 정지시키는 단계(6); 및 상기 (6)의 발색정도를 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하는 단계(7);로 이루어진 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단방법을 제공한다.The present invention relates to a step (1) of diluting a monoclonal antibody Anti-14C3-2 specific to fish nerve necrosis virus produced by a fusion cell line of accession number KCLRF-BP-00370 with a coating buffer solution, ; A step (2) of reacting the plate of (1) with the target tissue-washing solution to be examined; (3) washing the plate of (2) with a phosphate buffer solution; (4) reacting the plate of (3) with HRP-condensed neurotropic virus monoclonal antibody; (5) adding TMB to the plate of (4) to develop color; (6) stopping the enzyme reaction with sulfuric acid when the coloring reaction of (5) is over; And (7) measuring the absorbance at 405 nm of the color development degree of the above (6).
상기 진단키트는 면역크로마토그래피법을 이용한 스트립 타입으로, 상기 스트립 타입의 진단키트는 기탁번호 KCLRF-BP-00370의 융합세포주에 의해 생산되는 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 특이적인 단클론 항체 Anti-14C3-2와 금의 접합체, 마우스 면역글로불린에 대하여 특이적인 항체가 코팅된 멤브레인과 피검체 흡습패드가 부착된 스트립을 포함하는 신속 면역크로마토그래피법에 의한 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단키트를 제공한다.
The above-mentioned diagnostic kit is a strip type using immunochromatography. The strip-type diagnostic kit comprises a monoclonal antibody Anti-14C3-2 specific to fish nerve necrosis virus produced by a fusion cell line of accession number KCLRF-BP-00370 A goldfish conjugate, a membrane coated with an antibody specific to mouse immunoglobulin, and a strip to which a test piece absorbent pad is attached, is provided by a rapid immunochromatography method.
본 발명에 따른 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 대한 단클론항체 및 이를 생산하는 융합세포주를 이용하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 대하여 감수성 및 특이성이 높은 진단시약, 진단키트 및, 예방제, 치료제의 생산에 이용할 수 있어 안전한 수산양식을 수행할 수 있다.
The monoclonal antibody against fish nerve necrosis virus according to the present invention and the fused cell line producing the same can be used for production of diagnostic reagents, diagnostic kits, prophylactic agents and therapeutic agents having high sensitivity and specificity to fish nerve necrosis virus, You can perform the form.
도 1은 1.35 g/cm2 밀도의 CsCl에서 관찰되는 바이러스 밴드를 나타낸 사진이다.
도 2는 SDS-PAGE에서 관찰되는 정제된 NNV의 구조 단백질 밴드를 나타낸 사진이다.
도 3은 단클론 항체에 대한 isotyping 결과를 나타낸 표이다.
도 4는 단클론 항체의 NNV 인식 부위 확인을 위한 웨스턴 블로팅 결과를 나타낸 것이다(M: marker (kDa), +: 양성대조구 (Anti-NNV polyclonal antibody), -: 음성대조구 (1차항체: 2% Skim milk).
도 5는 단클론 항체의 NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성을 나타낸 웨스턴 블로팅 사진이다.
도 6은 단클론 항체의 NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다(항원 1: GemudoJI08, 2: Gemudo06, 3: GemudoBJ08, 4: SgNag05, 5: SSN-1 상층액, 6: SSN-1 마쇄액).
도 7은 단클론 항체의 어류바이러스들에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 8은 단클론 항체의 NNV-감염어에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 9는 기탁증을 나타낸다.Figure 1 is a photograph showing the band of virus observed in CsCl at a density of 1.35 g / cm < 2 >.
Figure 2 is a photograph showing the structural protein band of purified NNV observed on SDS-PAGE.
Figure 3 is a table showing isotyping results for monoclonal antibodies.
FIG. 4 shows Western blotting results for confirming the NNV recognition site of a monoclonal antibody (M: marker (kDa), +: anti-NNV polyclonal antibody, negative control (primary antibody: 2% Skim milk).
Figure 5 is a Western blotting photograph showing the specificity of monoclonal antibodies for NNV isolates.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the results of ELISA confirming the specificity of monoclonal antibodies against NNV isolates (antigen 1: GemudoJI08, 2: Gemudo06, 3: GemudoBJ08, 4: SgNag05, 5: SSN- 1).
7 is a graph showing ELISA results of confirming the specificity of the monoclonal antibody against fish viruses.
8 is a graph showing an ELISA result confirming the specificity of the monoclonal antibody against the NNV-infected fish.
Figure 9 shows the deposit.
본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스 구조단백질을 에피토프로 하여 감수성 및 특이성이 우수하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스 감염의 진단, 예방 및 치료 등에 유용하게 이용될 수 있는 어류 신경괴사바이러스에 특이적인 단클론항체와 이를 생산하는 융합세포주 및 이의 용도에 관한 것이다. 이하 본 발명을 구체적인 실시예를 들어 자세히 설명한다.
The present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody specific for fish nerve necrosis virus, which is useful as a diagnostic, preventive and therapeutic agent for fish nerve necrosis virus infection because of its excellent sensitivity and specificity as an epitope of a fish nerve necrosis virus structural protein, Fusion cell lines and uses thereof. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
<< 실시예Example 1> 바이러스의 배양 1> Culture of virus
실험에 사용된 바이러스성신경성괴사증바이러스 (Viral nervous necrosis virus, NNV)는 2008년 전남 여수에 소재한 능성어 양어장에서 분리되었다. 분리된 바이러스 (Yeosu08)를 대량으로 배양하기 위하여 75㎠ tissue culture flask (Nunc, Denmark)에 striped snake head cell line (SSN-1)을 단층으로 배양한 후 바이러스를 접종하여 25℃에서 10일간 배양하면서 CPE를 관찰하였다. 세포에 바이러스가 감염되어 90% 이상 용해된 세포 배양액을 4℃에서 12,000 rpm으로 30분간 원심 분리하여 세포 잔여물을 제거한 후 상층액을 분리하였다. 분리된 바이러스 상층액은 실험에 사용되기 전까지 -80℃에서 보존하였다.
Viral nervous necrosis virus (NNV), which was used in the experiment, was isolated in 2008 from a fish farm in Yeosu, Jeollanam - do. In order to cultivate a large amount of isolated virus (Yeosu08), a striped snake head cell line (SSN-1) was cultured in a 75
<실시예 2> 바이러스의 농축 및 정제≪ Example 2 > Concentration and purification of virus
바이러스 배양액에 polyethylene glycol (PEG)-6000 (Sigma, USA)과 NaCl을 각각 7.5% (w/v), 2.3% (w/v)로 첨가한 후 4℃에서 overnight 하였다. PEG가 처리가 된 바이러스 배양액을 4℃에서 12,000 rpm으로 30분간 원심 분리한 후 pellet을 PBS로 현탁하였다. 현탁액은 30,000 rpm에서 2시간 동안 초원심을 실시한 후 pellet을 PBS로 재부유 시켜 바이러스를 농축하였다. 바이러스를 정제하기 위해, 농축된 바이러스에 CsCl를 첨가한 후 (1 g CsCl/ 2044 ㎕ 바이러스액) 30,000 rpm으로 14시간 동안 초원심분리를 실시하였다. 아래부분에 형성된 band를 주사기를 이용하여 취한 후, PBS로 현탁하여 30,000 rpm으로 2시간 동안 초원심 분리하였다. 원심 분리 후 얻어진 침전물은 PBS 완충용액으로 다시 재현탁하여 실험에 사용되기 전까지 -80℃에 보존하였다.
To the viral culture, polyethylene glycol (PEG) -6000 (Sigma, USA) and NaCl were added at 7.5% (w / v) and 2.3% (w / v), respectively. The PEG-treated viral culture was centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and the pellet was suspended in PBS. The suspension was subjected to ultracentrifugation at 30,000 rpm for 2 hours and the pellet was resuspended in PBS to concentrate the virus. To purify the virus, CsCl was added to the concentrated virus (1 g CsCl / 2044 바이러스 virus solution) and ultracentrifugation was carried out at 30,000 rpm for 14 hours. The band formed at the lower part was taken using a syringe, suspended in PBS, and ultracentrifuged at 30,000 rpm for 2 hours. The precipitate obtained after centrifugation was resuspended in PBS buffer and stored at -80 ° C until used in the experiment.
<< 실시예Example 3> 바이러스의 구조 단백질 분석 3> Structural protein analysis of virus
정제된 바이러스의 구조단백질을 분석하기 위해 SDS-PAGE를 실시하였다. 정제된 바이러스에 동량의 SDS-sample buffer를 첨가하여 100℃에서 3분간 열처리한 후 SDS-PAGE 를 실시하였다. 전기영동 후, 겔은 0.2% coomassie brilliant blue로 염색하여 결과를 확인하였다.
SDS-PAGE was performed to analyze the structural proteins of the purified virus. The same amount of SDS-sample buffer was added to the purified virus, followed by heat treatment at 100 ° C for 3 minutes, followed by SDS-PAGE. After electrophoresis, the gel was stained with 0.2% coomassie brilliant blue and the results were confirmed.
<< 실시예Example 4> 바이러스 면역 및 4> virus immunity and hybridomahybridoma 제작 making
면역은 정제 바이러스 (18 ㎍)와 complete freunds adjuvant를 1:1 비율로 혼합하여 BALB/c 마우스의 복강에 1차 면역하였다. 2주 후 마우스의 꼬리로부터 채혈한 후, ELISA를 실시하여 항체가를 측정하였으며, 바이러스만을 사용하여 2차 면역하였다. 3일 후 마우스의 비장 조직을 분리한 후 PEG를 이용하여 myeloma cell과 융합시킨 후 HT 배지를 사용하여 96 well plate에 분주하여 CO2배양기에서 37℃로 배양하였다.
Immunization was performed by mixing 1: 1 ratio of purified virus (18 ㎍) and complete freunds adjuvant to the peritoneal cavity of BALB / c mice. After 2 weeks, blood was drawn from the tail of the mouse, ELISA was performed to measure antibody titer, and secondary immunization was performed using only the virus. Three days later, the mouse spleen was isolated and fused with myeloma cells using PEG. The cells were divided into 96-well plates using HT medium and cultured at 37 ° C in a CO 2 incubator.
<실시예 5> Hybridoma의 screeningExample 5 Screening of Hybridoma
바이러스에 대하여 특이적으로 반응하는 항체를 생산하는 hybridoma를 screening하기 위하여 ELISA를 실시하였다. 항원은 정제된 바이러스액을 96 well plate에 well 당 50 ㎕ (200 ng/well)씩 분주하여 4℃에서 overnight 또는 37℃에서 2시간 coating하였다. 2% skim milk를 200 ㎕ 분주하여 blocking 한 후, TBST로 1회 세정하고 1차 항체로서 hybridoma 배양 상등액을 well 당 50 ㎕씩 분주하여 37℃에서 2시간 반응하였다. TBST로 3회 세정한 후 2차 항체로는 HRP가 표식되어 있는 goat anti-mouse IgG를 2% skim milk로 5,000배 희석하여 well 당 50 ㎕씩 분주하여 37℃에서 1시간 반응하였다. TBST로 5회 세정한 후 tetramethylbenzidine base를 well 당 50 ㎕ 분주하여 발색하였다. 각 well에 1N H2SO4를 50 ㎕씩 넣어 발색 반응을 중지시킨 후, ELISA plate reader로 450 ㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.
ELISA was performed to screen hybridomas producing antibodies that specifically react with viruses. Antigens were coated with 50 μl (200 ng / well) of purified virus solution in 96 well plate at 4 ° C overnight or 37 ° C for 2 hours. 200 μl of 2% skim milk was blocked, washed once with TBST, and 50 μl of the hybridoma culture supernatant as the primary antibody was dispensed at 37 ° C for 2 hours. After washing three times with TBST, goat anti-mouse IgG labeled with HRP was diluted 5,000 times with 2% skim milk as a secondary antibody, and 50 μl of each was diluted at 37 ° C for 1 hour. After washing 5 times with TBST, 50 μl of tetramethylbenzidine base was added to each well to develop color. 50 μl of 1N H 2 SO 4 was added to each well to stop the color reaction, and the absorbance at 450 nm was measured with an ELISA plate reader.
<실시예 6> Western blot을 이용한 단클론 항체 반응 조사<Example 6> Monoclonal antibody reaction using Western blot
항원에 대한 항체의 인식 능력을 확인하기 위하여 western immunoblot 분석을 실시하였다. SDS-PAGE는 위와 동일한 방법으로 실시하였다. 정제된 바이러스를 사용하여 전기영동 한 후, gel에 있는 단백질을 transblot 장치를 이용하여 144 ㎃에서 1시간 동안 nitrocellurose membrane에 blotting하였다. Blotting 후 2% skim milk로 blocking하여 1시간 반응시킨 후, buffer 1으로 15분간 세정하였다. 1차 항체로는 본 연구에서 제작한 hybridoma 배양 상등액을 사용하여 1시간 반응시킨 후 위와 동일한 방법으로 세정하였다. 2차 항체로는 AP가 표식되어 있는 goat polyclonal anti-mouse IgG antibody를 2% skim milk로 1,000배 희석하여 1시간 반응시킨 후 5회 세정하고 발색제로 발색하여 육안으로 확인하였다. 발색이 완료된 후 발색 정지액을 첨가하였다.
Western immunoblot analysis was performed to confirm the ability of the antibody to recognize the antigen. SDS-PAGE was performed in the same manner as above. After the electrophoresis using the purified virus, the protein in the gel was blotted on a nitrocellulose membrane for 1 hour at 144 mA using a transblot device. After blotting, the cells were blocked with 2% skim milk, reacted for 1 hour, and then washed with
<< 실시예Example 7> 7> 단클론항체의Monoclonal antibody IsotypingIsotyping
제작된 단클론 항체의 heavy 및 light chain의 subtype을 확인하기 위하여 rapid ELISA mouse mAb isotyping kit를 사용하여 매뉴얼에 따라 ELISA를 실시하였다.
ELISA was performed according to the manual using a rapid ELISA mouse mAb isotyping kit to confirm the heavy and light chain subtypes of the prepared monoclonal antibody.
<실시예 8> NNV 분리주들에 대한 단클론 항체의 특이성 조사 Example 8: Investigation of the specificity of monoclonal antibodies against NNV isolates
NNV Yeosu08 분리주에 대한 단클론 항체가 다양한 NNV 분리주들에 대해 반응하는지를 조사하기 위하여 2006년 거문도 (Gemundo06), 2008년 거문도 (GemundoJI08, GemundoBJ08), 2005년 일본 나가노 (SgNag05)에서 분리한 NNV 분리주를 사용하여 western blot과 ELISA를 실시하였다. Western blot에 사용한 바이러스 항원은 3개의 NNV 분리주를 (Yeosu08, Gemundo06, SgNag05) 각각 SSN-1 세포에 접종한 후 3일째 SDS-sample buffer를 첨가하여 세포를 lysis 시킨 후 100℃에서 3분간 열처리하여 제작하였다. ELSIA는 Yeosu08 (108.3 TCID50/㎖), Gemundo06 (108.3 TCID50/㎖), SgNag05 (108.55 TCID50/㎖) 상층액을 사용하여 다음의 방법으로 실시하였다. To investigate whether monoclonal antibodies against NNV Yeosu08 isolates respond to various NNV isolates, we used NNV isolates isolated from Gemundo06 in 2008, GemundoJI08 and GemundoBJ08 in 2008, and Nagano (SgNag05) in 2005 western blot and ELISA. SSN-1 cells were inoculated with 3 NNV isolates (Yeosu08, Gemundo06, and SgNag05) on the Western blot. Cells were lysed by SDS-sample buffer for 3 days and then heat-treated at 100 ° C for 3 minutes. Respectively. ELISA was performed using Yeosu08 (10 8.3 TCID 50 / ml), Gemundo 06 (10 8.3 TCID 50 / ml), SgNag05 (10 8.55 TCID 50 / ml) supernatant in the following manner.
NNV 분리주들을 증류수로 320배 희석하여 96 well ELISA plates에 각각 50 ㎕씩 분주한 후 37℃에서 overnight하여 항원을 코팅하였다. T-PBS로 3회 세정하였고 5% skim milk를 380 ㎕씩 분주하여 25℃에서 1시간 동안 blocking하였다. T-PBS로 3회 세정한 후 1차 항체로는 본 연구에서 제작한 단클론 항체를 5% skim milk로 2배 희석한 후, 시료당 2개의 well에 50 ㎕씩 분주하여 25℃에서 1시간 반응하였다. T-PBS로 3회 세정한 후 HRP가 표식되어 있는 goat anti-mouse IgG를 5% skim milk로 1,000배 희석하여 well 당 50 ㎕씩 분주하였으며, 25℃에서 1시간 반응하였다. T-PBS로 5회 세정한 후 ELISA 발색액을 well 당 50 ㎕ 분주하여 발색하였다. 각 well에 1N H2SO4를 50 ㎕씩 넣어 발색 반응을 중지시킨 후, 490 ㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.
NNV isolates were diluted 320 times with distilled water, and 50 μl each was dispensed into 96-well ELISA plates, followed by overnight at 37 ° C to coat the antigen. After washing 3 times with T-PBS, 380 μl of 5% skim milk was added and blocked at 25 ° C for 1 hour. After washing three times with T-PBS, the monoclonal antibody prepared in this study was diluted 2-fold with 5% skim milk, and 50 μl was added to two wells per sample. Respectively. After washing three times with T-PBS, goat anti-mouse IgG labeled with HRP was diluted 1,000 times with 5% skim milk, and 50 ㎕ per well was dispensed and reacted at 25 ° C for 1 hour. After washing 5 times with T-PBS, 50 μl of ELISA was added to each well. 50 μl of 1N H 2 SO 4 was added to each well to discontinue the color reaction, and the absorbance was measured at 490 nm.
<실시예 9> 어류바이러스들에 대한 특이성 조사Example 9: Investigation of specificity for fish viruses
Yeosu08 분리주에 대한 단클론 항체가 다양한 어류바이러스에 대해 반응하는지를 조사하기 위해, NNV, VHSV, MABV, HIRRV, SVCV, IHNV, IPNV를 사용하여 ELISA를 실시하였다. ELSIA는 NNV Yeosu08 (108.3 TCID50/㎖), VHSV (108.05 TCID50/㎖), MABV (109.3 TCID50/㎖), HIRRV (108.3 TCID50/㎖), SVCV (107.55 TCID50/㎖), IHNV (107.3 TCID50/㎖), IPNV (109.55 TCID50/㎖) 상층액을 사용하여 ELISA를 실시하였다. ELISA는 NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성 조사에 사용한 방법으로 실시하였다.
ELISA was performed using NNV, VHSV, MABV, HIRRV, SVCV, IHNV, and IPNV in order to investigate whether monoclonal antibodies against Yeosu08 isolates responded to various fish viruses. ELSIA is NNV Yeosu08 (108 .3 TCID 50 / ㎖), VHSV (10 8.05
<< 실시예Example 10> 10> NNVNNV -- 감염어에Infected fish 대한 특이성 Specificity for
Yeosu08 분리주에 대한 단클론 항체가 현장시료 (NNV-감염어)에 반응하는지를 조사하기 위하여, NNV 감염실험을 실시하였다. 능성어 (20 g)를 수온 25℃로 유지된 20 L 수조 2개에 각각 10마리씩 수용한 후, 1개의 수조에는 NNV를 103.8 TCID50/fish의 농도로 복강주사 하였으며, 다른 1개의 수조에는 HBSS를 복강 주사하였다 (대조구). NNV에 감염되어 폐사된 능성어와 건강한 능성어의 뇌를 적출한 후 HBSS로 1 : 10 (0.1 g/㎖)이 되게 혼합하여 마쇄하였고, 이를 6,000 rpm에서 30분간 원심 분리하여 얻어진 상층액을 사용하여 ELISA를 실시하였다.
To investigate whether the mAb to Yeosu08 isolate responded to the in situ samples (NNV-infected fish), NNV infection experiments were performed. Ten livers were placed in two 20 L water baths maintained at 25 ° C. NNV was injected intraperitoneally at a concentration of 10 3.8 TCID 50 / fish in one tank, and HBSS (Control). After the NNV-infected and frozen groundnut and brains of healthy lethal fishes were harvested, they were mixed with 1: 10 (0.1 g / ml) of HBSS and centrifuged at 6,000 rpm for 30 minutes. ELISA Respectively.
<실시예 11> NNV-감염 진단키트Example 11 NNV-Infection Diagnostic Kit
본 발명은 본 발명의 단클론항체를 포함하는, 어류 신경괴사바이러스의 감염을 진단할 수 있는 진단키트를 제공한다. 특히 본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단키트는 항원-항체 복합체를 색체입자결합법으로 검출하는 진단키트를 제공한다. 본 발명의 진단키트는 본 발명의 단클론항체, 기질과 반응하여 발색하는 표지체와 축합된 항체 및 발색기질을 포함한다. 상세하게는, 상기 진단키트는 본 발명의 단클론항체를 탄산염 (pH 9.4)으로 희석하여 최종농도가 10 ㎍/㎖인 단클론항체 희석액으로 코팅된 플레이트, 1:2,000배로 희석된 HRP-축합 어류 신경괴사바이러스 단클론항체, 인산완충용액, TMB 및 1N H2SO4 로 구성된다.The present invention provides a diagnostic kit capable of diagnosing infection of fish nerve necrosis virus comprising the monoclonal antibody of the present invention. In particular, the present invention provides a diagnostic kit for detecting a fish-nerve necrosis virus by an antigen-antibody complex by a color particle binding method. The diagnostic kit of the present invention comprises a monoclonal antibody of the present invention, an antibody condensed with a marker that reacts with a substrate, and a chromogenic substrate. Specifically, the diagnostic kit was prepared by diluting the monoclonal antibody of the present invention with a carbonate (pH 9.4), plating on a plate coated with a monoclonal antibody diluted to a final concentration of 10 μg / ml, HRP-condensed fish nerve necrosis diluted 1: Virus monoclonal antibody, phosphate buffered solution, TMB and 1N H 2 SO 4 .
본 발명의 진단키트를 이용하여, 어류 신경괴사바이러스 감염 의심어에 대해 신경괴사바이러스 감염여부를 진단하는 방법은 다음과 같다. 단클론항체가 코팅된 플레이트에 어류 신경괴사바이러스 감염 의심어 또는 양식장에서 무작위로 선택한 피검어로부터 채취한 조직마쇄액을 각 웰 당 100 ㎕ 씩 첨가하고 25℃에서 60분 동안 반응시킨 다음, 인산완충용액으로 플레이트를 3회 세척한다. Methods for diagnosing neuroinflammatory virus infection of suspected fish of fish nerve necrosis virus infection using the diagnostic kit of the present invention are as follows. 100 μl / well of the tissue markers collected from the monkeys on a plate coated with a fish nerve necrosis virus suspected or randomly selected from the farm were added at 25 ° C for 60 minutes, ≪ / RTI > wash the plate three times.
HRP(Horse-radish peroxidase)-축합 신경괴사바이러스 단클론항체를 플레이트의 각 웰 당 100 ㎕씩 첨가하고 25℃에서 60분 동안 반응시킨 다음 인산완충용액으로 플레이트를 3회 세척한다. 그런 다음, HRP의 기질인 TMB(3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-benzidine)를 플레이트의 각 웰 당 100 ㎕ 씩 첨가하고 암소에서 30분 동안 반응시켜 발색반응을 유도한다. 그런 다음, 1N H2SO4를 플레이트의 각 웰 당 100 ㎕ 씩 첨가하여 효소반응을 정지시킨다. 본 발명 의 진단키트를 이용하여 이렇게 처리한 플레이트를 ELISA 리더 (reader)를 사용하여 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정한다. 측정 결과, 흡광도가 0.2 이상인 경우 양성으로 판정한다.
HRP (horse-radish peroxidase) -conjugated neuropeptide viral monoclonal antibody is added to each well of the plate at 100 μl, reacted at 25 ° C for 60 minutes, and the plate is washed three times with phosphate buffer solution. Then, 100 μl of TMB (3,3 ', 5,5'-tetramethyl-benzidine), which is a substrate of HRP, is added to each well of the plate and reacted in a dark place for 30 minutes to induce a color reaction. Then, 1N H 2 SO 4 is added to each well of the plate at 100 μl to stop the enzyme reaction. The plate thus treated with the diagnostic kit of the present invention is measured for its absorbance at 405 nm using an ELISA reader. When the absorbance is 0.2 or more, it is determined to be positive.
<실시예 12> 면역크로마토그래피법을 이용한 NNV-감염 라피드 진단키트<Example 12> NNV-infectious rapid diagnostic kit using immunochromatography
본 발명은 본 발명의 단클론항체를 포함하는, 어류 신경괴사바이러스의 감염을 신속히 진단할 수 있는 면역크로마토그래피법을 이용한 스트립 타입의 NNV-감염 라피드 진단키트를 제공한다. 상기 제조한 항체, Anti-NNV 항체를 0.58 ㎍/스트립 농도로 PBS에 희석하여 나이트로셀룰로오스 멤브레인 검사선(T: NNV의 검출선) 위치에 흡착시켜 코팅 용액으로 사용하였다. 또한 대조선(C) 위치에는 마우스의 Ig를 인식하는 항체를 0.75 ㎍/스트립을 코팅하였다. The present invention provides a strip-type NNV-infectious rapid diagnostic kit using an immunochromatographic method capable of rapidly diagnosing infection of fish nerve necrosis virus, comprising the monoclonal antibody of the present invention. The anti-NNV antibody prepared above was diluted with PBS to a concentration of 0.58 μg / strip and adsorbed on a nitrocellulose membrane inspection line (T: detection line of NNV) to be used as a coating solution. In addition, 0.75 ㎍ / strip of antibody recognizing mouse Ig was coated at the position of the control line (C).
또한 Anti-14C3-2 항체를 골드 콜로이드(gold colloid)와 결합시켰다. 염화금을 시트로산 나트륨 용액으로 환원시켜 플레인 골드(plain gold)를 제조한 후 상기 항체를 첨가하면서 40 nm 크기의 항체가 결합된 골드입자를 532 nm에서 흡광도가 10+/-1이 되도록 제조하였다. 여기에 결합된 항체를 안정화시키기 위하여 Polyethylene glycol(PEG) 용액을 처리하였다.Anti-14C3-2 antibody was also conjugated with gold colloid. Gold chloride was reduced with a sodium citrate solution to prepare plain gold. Then, the antibody was added, and gold particles bound with antibody of 40 nm in size were prepared so as to have an absorbance of 10 +/- 1 at 532 nm . Polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution was treated to stabilize bound antibody.
골드 입자와 항체가 결합된 각각의 골드 접합체들을 혼합하여 8.3 ㎕/스트립이 되도록 폴리에스테르 또는 유리 섬유에 적신 후 건조시켜 골드 패드를 제조하였다. 흡습 패드 및 검체 패드 제조는 반응용액이 잘 흡수될 수 있도록 건조하여 제조하였다. 이후, 1) 검체 패드, 2) 골드 패드, 3) 멤브레인(T: 검사원 위치, C: 대조선 위치), 4) 흡습패드, 및 5) 플라스틱 카드를 각각 중첩되게 결합하고 4.45 mm/스트립 크기로 절단하여, 절단된 스트립을 최종 디바이스의 하판에 넣고 검체적용홀이 형성되어있는 상판을 덮어 NNV-감염 라피드 진단키트를 제작하였다.Each gold conjugate with the gold particles and antibody was mixed and wetted to polyester or glass fiber to be 8.3 ㎕ / strip and dried to prepare a gold pad. The hygroscopic pad and the sample pad were prepared by drying so that the reaction solution could be absorbed well. Thereafter, 1) sample pad, 2) gold pad, 3) membrane (T: inspector position, C: tumbler position), 4) hygroscopic pad, and 5) plastic card are superimposed and cut to 4.45 mm / The cut strips were placed in the bottom plate of the final device and covered with the top plate on which the sample application holes were formed to prepare the NNV-infectious rapid diagnostic kit.
어류 신경괴사바이러스를 진단하기 위하여, 피검어의 조직마쇄액 또는 혈청을 희석하여 검체 적용홀에 적용한다. 이때 검체 중에 어류 신경괴사 바이러스가 존재하면 골드패드의 골드 입자에 접합되어 있는 Anti-14C3-2 항체와 1차로 결합하게 되며, 이후 이 결합체는 면역크로마토그라피법 원리에 의해 멤브레인을 따라 이동하게 되면서 멤브레인의 검사선 위치(T)에 있는 Anti-NNV 항체와 2차적으로 결합하면서 항체-항원-항체 복합체를 형성하면서 보라색 밴드를 나타내게 된다. 그러나 어류 신경괴사 바이러스가 존재하지 않으면 대조선 밴드(C)만 나타난다.
To diagnose fish nerve necrosis virus, dilute the tissue lysis fluid or serum of the black fish and apply it to the sample application hole. In this case, if fish nerve necrosis virus is present in the sample, it binds to the anti-14C3-2 antibody bonded to the gold particle of the gold pad in a primary way, and then this conjugate moves along the membrane by the immunochromatographic principle, NNV antibody at the inspecting line position (T), while forming an antibody-antigen-antibody complex while exhibiting a purple band. However, if no fish nerve necrosis virus is present, only the control band (C) appears.
<< 시험예Test Example 1> 어류 1> Fish 신경괴사바이러스Nerve necrosis virus (( NNVNNV ) 정제) refine
도 1은 1.35 g/cm2 밀도의 CsCl에서 관찰되는 바이러스 밴드를 나타낸 사진이며, 도 2는 SDS-PAGE에서 관찰되는 정제된 NNV의 구조 단백질 밴드를 나타낸 사진이다. SSN-1 세포에 대량 배양한 NNV를 사용하여 PEG로 농축한 후, 농축한 바이러스에 CsCl를 첨가하여 (1 g CsCl/ 2044 ㎕ 바이러스액) 초원심분리를 실시한 결과, 아랫부분에 바이러스 밴드가 관찰되었다.
Fig. 1 is a photograph showing the band of virus observed in CsCl at 1.35 g / cm < 2 > density, and Fig. 2 is a photograph showing a structural protein band of purified NNV observed in SDS-PAGE. After concentrating with PEG using NNV, which was mass-cultured in SSN-1 cells, CsCl was added to the concentrated virus (1 g CsCl / 2044 μl virus solution) and ultracentrifugation was carried out. .
<시험예 2> Hybridoma 제작 및 단클론 항체의 screening<Test Example 2> Hybridoma preparation and screening of monoclonal antibodies
정제된 NNV를 면역시킨 마우스의 비장 조직과 Sp2/0Ag14 myeloma 세포를 PEG로 융합시켜 hybridoma를 제작하였다. Hybridoma로부터 생성되는 항체를 ELISA로 스크린 한 결과, 7개 시료에서 양성 반응을 나타내었다. 7개의 시료를 대상으로 ELISA로 3회 클로링을 실시한 결과, 최종적으로 1개의 clone (14C3-2)을 선별할 수 있었다. 이후의 실험에서는 1개의 clone으로부터 생산된 항체를 사용하여 (항체의 이름 : clone의 이름과 동일하게 사용) 특이성 조사를 실시하였다.
Hybridoma was prepared by fusing Sp2 / 0Ag14 myeloma cells with PEG to spleen tissue of mouse immunized with purified NNV. Antibodies generated from Hybridoma were screened by ELISA, and the results were positive in 7 samples. Seven samples were cloned three times by ELISA and finally one clone (14C3-2) could be selected. In subsequent experiments, we performed a specificity study using antibodies produced from one clone (using the same name as the antibody name: clone).
<< 시험예Test Example 3> 3> 단클론Monoclonal 항체의 Antibody isotypingisotyping
도 3은 단클론 항체에 대한 isotyping 결과를 나타낸 표이다. 단클론 항체를 대상으로 rapid ELISA mouse mAb isotyping kit를 사용하여 IgG의 heavy 및 light chain의 subtype을 조사한 결과, H-chain은 IgG2a, L-chain은 κ로 확인되었다.
Figure 3 is a table showing isotyping results for monoclonal antibodies. Using the rapid ELISA mouse mAb isotyping kit for monoclonal antibodies, the heavy and light chain subtypes of IgG were identified as IgG2a and L-chain, respectively.
<< 시험예Test Example 4> 4> NNVNNV 에 대한 For 단클론Monoclonal 항체의 바이러스 인식 부위 조사 Investigation of virus recognition site of antibody
도 4는 단클론 항체의 NNV 인식 부위 확인을 나타낸 웨스턴 블로팅 결과이다(+: 양성대조구, 1차항체: Anti-NNV polyclonal antibody, -: 음성대조구, 1차항체: 2% Skim milk). 단클론 항체의 NNV 인식 부위를 조사하기 위해, 정제된 NNV를 사용하여 western blot을 실시하였다. 단클론 항체는 41 kDa의 NNV coat protein을 인식하였다.
FIG. 4 is a Western blotting result showing confirmation of the NNV recognition site of the monoclonal antibody (+: positive control, primary antibody: anti-NNV polyclonal antibody, negative control, primary antibody: 2% Skim milk). To examine the NNV recognition site of the mAb, western blot was performed using purified NNV. The monoclonal antibody recognized the 41 kDa NNV coat protein.
<시험예 5> NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성 조사≪ Test Example 5 > Specificity of NNV isolates
도 5는 단클론 항체의 NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성을 나타낸 웨스턴 블로팅 사진이다(M: marker (kDa), 1: 양성대조구 (Anti-NNV polyclonal antibody), 2: Yeosu08, 3: Gemundo06, 4: SgNag05, 5: SSN-1 cells).FIG. 5 is a Western blotting photograph showing the specificity of a monoclonal antibody against NNV isolates (M: marker (kDa), 1: anti-NNV polyclonal antibody, 2: Yeosu08, 3: Gemundo06, 4: SgNag05 , 5: SSN-1 cells).
도 6은 단클론 항체의 NNV 분리주들에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다(항원 1: GemudoJI08, 2: Gemudo06, 3: GemudoBJ08, 4: SgNag05, 5: SSN-1 상층액, 6: SSN-1 마쇄액). NNV 배양액 (분리주: Gemudo06, GemudoJI08, GemudoBJ08, SgNag05), SSN-1 배양액, SSN-1 마쇄액을 사용하여 ELISA를 실시한 결과, , 단클론 항체는 모든 NNV 분리주들에 반응하였고 (OD값: 0.2 - 0.46), SSN-1 배양액과 SSN-1 마쇄액에는 반응하지 않았다.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the results of ELISA confirming the specificity of monoclonal antibodies against NNV isolates (antigen 1: GemudoJI08, 2: Gemudo06, 3: GemudoBJ08, 4: SgNag05, 5: SSN- 1). ELISA was performed using NNV culture broth (Gemudo06, GemudoJI08, GemudoBJ08, SgNag05), SSN-1 medium and SSN-1 markers. The monoclonal antibody reacted to all NNV isolates (OD value: 0.2-0.46 ) And did not react with SSN-1 medium and SSN-1 medium.
<< 시험예Test Example 6> 다른 6> Other 어류바이러스들에To fish viruses 대한 특이성 조사 Investigation of specificity for
도 7은 단클론 항체의 어류바이러스들에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다. 바이러스 배양액 (NNV, VHSV, IHNV, HIRRV, MABV, SVCV)과 SSN-1 배양액을 사용하여 ELISA를 실시한 결과, 단클론 항체는 NNV에만 반응하였고, VHSV, IHNV, HIRRV, MABV, SVCV, SSN-1에는 반응하지 않았다.
7 is a graph showing ELISA results of confirming the specificity of the monoclonal antibody against fish viruses. ELISA was performed using the culture media of viruses (NNV, VHSV, IHNV, HIRRV, MABV, SVCV) and SSN-1. As a result, the monoclonal antibody reacted only with NNV and VHSV, IHNV, HIRRV, MABV, SVCV and SSN- I did not respond.
<시험예 7> NNV-감염어에 대한 특이성 조사≪ Test Example 7 > Specificity of NNV-infected fishes
도 8은 단클론 항체의 NNV-감염어에 대한 특이성을 확인한 ELISA 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다. NNV에 감염되어 폐사된 능성어 (4개 시료)와 건강한 능성어 (3개 시료)의 뇌 마쇄액을 사용하여 ELISA를 실시한 결과, 단클론 항체는 NNV-감염어의 뇌 마쇄액에 반응하였고 (OD값: 0.56 - 1.3), 정상어의 뇌 마쇄액에는 반응하지 않았다 (OD값: 0.1 이하).
8 is a graph showing an ELISA result confirming the specificity of the monoclonal antibody against the NNV-infected fish. ELISA was performed using NNV-infected and lethal (four samples) and healthy (n = 3) samples, and the monoclonal antibody reacted with the brain liquor of NNV-infected fish (OD value: 0.56 - 1.3), but did not respond to brain erosion of normal fish (OD value: 0.1 or less).
본 발명은 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 검출하기 위한 융합세포주 및 이로부터 생산되는 단클론항체를 제공하며, 이를 이용하여 어류 신경괴사바이러스를 진단할 수 있는 진단키트 및 진단방법을 제공함으로써 양식장에서 대량폐사를 일으켜 막대한 손해를 입히고 있는 어류 신경괴사바이러스의 진단과 치료 및 예방에 이용할 수 있으므로 산업상 이용가능성이 있다.
The present invention provides a fusion cell line for detecting fish nerve necrosis virus and a monoclonal antibody produced therefrom, and provides a diagnostic kit and a diagnostic method capable of diagnosing fish nerve necrosis virus using the same, It can be used in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of fish nerve necrosis virus, which is suffering a great damage, and thus is industrially applicable.
<수탁번호><Access number>
기탁기관명 : 한국세포주연구재단Depositor Name: Korea Cell Line Research Foundation
수탁번호 : KCLRFBP00370Accession number: KCLRFBP00370
수탁일자 : 2016816Funding Date: 2016816
Claims (8)
Monoclonal antibody specific for fish nerve necrosis virus produced by a fusion cell line of accession number KCLRF-BP-00370 Anti-14C3-2, a conjugate of gold, a membrane coated with an antibody specific to mouse immunoglobulin, and a sample absorbing pad A kit for diagnosing a fish nerve necrosis virus by a rapid immunochromatography method comprising a strip adhered thereto.
상기 (1)의 플레이트에 검사하고자하는 피검어 뇌마쇄액을 반응시키는 단계(2); 상기 (2)의 플레이트를 인산완충용액으로 세척하는 단계(3);
상기 (3)의 플레이트에 HRP-축합 신경괴사바이러스 단클론항체를 반응시키는 단계(4); 상기 (4)의 플레이트에 TMB를 첨가하여 발색시키는 단계(5);
상기 (5)의 발색반응이 끝나면 황산으로 효소반응을 정지시키는 단계(6); 및 상기 (6)의 발색정도를 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하는 단계(7);로 이루어진 어류 신경괴사바이러스 진단방법.
Diluting a monoclonal antibody Anti-14C3-2 specific to fish nerve necrosis virus produced by a fusion cell line of accession number KCLRF-BP-00370 with a coating buffer solution and dispensing it on a plate to coat the plate (1);
(2) a step of reacting the plate of (1) with a test brain eraser to be tested; (3) washing the plate of (2) with a phosphate buffer solution;
(4) reacting the plate of (3) with HRP-condensed neurotropic virus monoclonal antibody; (5) adding TMB to the plate of (4) to develop color;
(6) stopping the enzyme reaction with sulfuric acid when the coloring reaction of (5) is over; And (7) measuring the absorbance at 405 nm of the color development degree of the above (6).
Monoclonal antibody produced in the fusion cell line of accession number KCLRF-BP-00370 Anti-14C3-2.
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US20030049825A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-03-13 | Han-You Lin | Nervous necrosis virus protein |
WO2003050142A1 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-19 | Schweitzer Chemical Corporation Usa | Vaccines and antibodies produced from viruses derived from an immortal cell line of grouper epinephelus coioides |
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