KR101879449B1 - Filtering structure for hydrogen water production - Google Patents
Filtering structure for hydrogen water production Download PDFInfo
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- KR101879449B1 KR101879449B1 KR1020160167916A KR20160167916A KR101879449B1 KR 101879449 B1 KR101879449 B1 KR 101879449B1 KR 1020160167916 A KR1020160167916 A KR 1020160167916A KR 20160167916 A KR20160167916 A KR 20160167916A KR 101879449 B1 KR101879449 B1 KR 101879449B1
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- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- water
- contact
- liters
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 16
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydrogen- Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWOIAAKWSKTDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromo-3-fluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(Br)CBr UWOIAAKWSKTDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFFUEHODRAXXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroacetonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C#N SFFUEHODRAXXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000123112 Cardium Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STZZWJCGRKXEFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloroacetonitrile Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C#N STZZWJCGRKXEFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013494 PH determination Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromodichloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Br FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloral hydrate Chemical compound OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002327 chloral hydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinon Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(C(C)C)=N1 FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/30—Filter housing constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/08—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/003—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a hydrogen-producing filter structure, and more particularly, to a hydrogen-generating filter structure applied to a water purifier, a shower, a water softener and a water bottle to reduce the water to hydrogen peroxide, The present invention relates to a hydrogen-producing filter structure for preventing generation of excessive magnesium oxide (MGO) due to chemical reaction and turbidity of water, as well as for generating hydrogen (H2) stably and smoothly for a long period of time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention for achieving this object is characterized in that the present invention for achieving such an object has an internal space, a first stopper formed with an inlet for introducing raw water to be supplied from the outside, An external filter unit to which the second stopper is attached and filters the magnesium oxide and impurities contained in the reduced hydrogen water through the hydrogen generating unit; And a hydrogen generating unit provided in an internal space of the external filter unit to reduce the raw water flowing into the inlet through a water inlet.
Description
The present invention relates to a hydrogen-producing filter structure, and more particularly, to a hydrogen-generating filter structure applied to a water purifier, a shower, a water softener and a water bottle to reduce the water to hydrogen peroxide, (H2O) water is stably and smoothly generated for a long period of time as well as preventing turbidity of water due to excessive formation of magnesium oxide (MgO) due to chemical reaction .
In general, active oxygen is a highly oxidizing oxygen that occurs in the metabolism of the body and causes various diseases and aging.
Therefore, it is necessary to remove active oxygen in the body to prevent disease and prevent aging.
Examples of active antioxidants that remove active oxygen include active hydrogens.
Hydrogen molecules that are saturated in hydrogen water are present in the molecular state (H2) in which two hydrogen atoms are bonded. However, rarely, molecular bonds of hydrogen atoms are broken and hydrogen atoms alone exist. This single hydrogen atom (H) is referred to as active hydrogen, and this active hydrogen combines with active oxygen in the body to generate water, thereby enabling to remove active oxygen in the body.
On the other hand, water having an increased active concentration of water is referred to as " hydrogenated water ", and a water-containing water purifier for generating hydrogenated water is provided.
There are two types of electrolyzed water electrolysis method and electrolytic electrolysis method using metal having a tendency to ionize more than hydrogen. The electroless electrolysis method has a merit of simple structure of the water purifier compared to the electrolysis method requiring electrolytic bath have.
The electroless method uses a metal having a tendency to ionize more than hydrogen such as magnesium or calcium. When these metals are brought into contact with water, a metal having a higher ionization tendency than hydrogen is oxidized to a cation, and water is dissociated into OH- and H + .
Then, a part of the dissociated H + remains in the ionic state or the hydrogen atom state in the water, so that the active hydrogen concentration is raised, and a part of the H + is released as hydrogen gas. In this process, the pH of the water increases as OH- is generated.
According to the drinking water quality standard, the pH of the drinking water is specified as 5.8 to 8.5. However, as described above, as the active hydrogen is generated, the pH of the hydrogenated water is increased. Therefore, when the active hydrogen is produced at a relatively high level, the pH of the water becomes higher than the drinking water quality standard, and the water can not be used as drinking water.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to overcome the above problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to improve the structure of a water-producing filter applied to a water purifier, a shower, a water softener and a water bottle, The present invention is to provide a hydrogen-producing filter structure that prevents excessive generation of magnesium oxide (MgO) due to chemical reaction and prevents water from being contaminated with turbidity, as well as allowing hydrogen (H2) molecules to stably and smoothly generate for a long period of time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has an internal space, a first stopper formed with an inlet for introducing raw water supplied from the outside, and a second stopper for blocking the internal space at the other end, An external filter unit for filtering and discharging magnesium oxide and impurities contained in the reduced hydrogen water through a prime generating unit; And a hydrogen generating unit provided in an internal space of the external filter unit to reduce the raw water flowing into the inlet through a water inlet.
In addition, the hydrogen generating means may include a plurality of through grooves along the longitudinal direction so as to be contacted with the raw water while being reduced to the hydrogen water while the raw water passes, and a plurality of spaced apart projections formed so as to be spaced apart from the inside of the external filter portion .
The hydrogen generating unit may include a first hydrogen generating unit having a first contact pin and a second contact pin protruding from the inner side surface and the outer side surface, A third contact pin and a fourth contact pin protruding from the inner side surface and the outer side surface are formed so as to face each other and the third contact pin is formed so as to intersect the second contact pin protruding from the outer surface of the first hydrogen generation portion A second hydrogen generating portion to be positioned; And a fifth contact pin and a sixth contact pin protruding from the inner side surface and the outer side surface, respectively, the fifth contact pin protruding from the outer surface of the second hydrogen generating part, And a third hydrogen generating unit positioned so as to be positioned.
In addition, a first flow path space is formed between the second contact pin and the third contact pin, and a second flow path space is formed between the fourth contact pin and the fifth contact pin.
Also, the hydrogen generating unit may include a fourth hydrogen generating unit having a plurality of flow vanes formed so that raw water is uniformly dispersed and flows smoothly, and is reduced in surface contact and reduced to hydrofluoric acid; And a fifth hydrogen generator enclosing the fourth hydrogen generator and having a plurality of micropores formed therein to increase the concentration of hydrogenated water as the reduced hydrogen is contacted again through the fourth hydrogen generator, .
In addition, the flow path of the fourth hydrogen generating part is formed with a curved surface so that the raw water flowing through the inlet can vortex and quickly and smoothly come into surface contact with each other.
The plurality of contact protrusions are protruded to increase the contact area of the raw water in the flow path blades of the fourth hydrogen generating portion.
The micropores are formed to have a width of 1 mm to 2 mm and are regularly arranged at intervals of 3 mm to 5 mm.
In addition, the inside of the hydrogen-water generating means has an internal space, a first cap having an inlet port through which raw water flows is installed at one end, and a second cap is installed at the other end to close the internal space. And an internal filter portion for filtering out impurities contained in the raw water to be introduced and discharging the filtered water.
The inner space of the inner filter portion is filled with a plurality of solid magnesium balls.
In addition, a filter net for filtering impurities is formed on the bottom of each of the inlet and the inlet.
The first cap, the second cap, and the first and second plugs are detachably mounted.
Further, the hydrogen-containing water generating means is characterized in that the whole is made of magnesium.
According to the present invention, magnesium (MgO) is excessively generated due to an excessive chemical reaction between water and magnesium to prevent water from turbidly polluting, and hydrogen (H2) molecules are stably and smoothly generated for a long period of time It is effective.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hydrogen-generating filter structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a hydrogen-producing means according to another embodiment of the present invention is applied to the hydrogen-producing filter structure of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a hydrogen generating means of Fig.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first hydrogen generating unit, the second hydrogen generating unit, and the third hydrogen generating unit are separated from each other in the state of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the hydrogen generating means of FIG. 3; FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a hydrogen-producing means according to another embodiment of the present invention is applied to the hydrogen-producing filter structure of the present invention. FIG.
8 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig.
Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 7;
10 is a perspective view showing only the fourth hydrogen generator of FIG.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the fourth hydrogen generator of FIG. 10; FIG.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the fourth hydrogen generator of FIG. 10; FIG.
13 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the internal filter portion is applied to the hydrogen-producing filter structure of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 13; Fig.
15 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
FIG. 16 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a solid magnesium ball is filled in the inner filter portion of FIG. 13; FIG.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the combined assembly of FIGS. 1, 3, 7, and 13; FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unnecessary.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
Also, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of explanation, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings.
First, the present invention improves the structure of a hydrogen-producing filter to prevent excessive oxidation of magnesium oxide (MgO) due to a sensitive chemical reaction between water and magnesium to turbidly pollute water (hereinafter referred to as 'raw water') The present invention relates to a hydrogen-producing filter structure (10) capable of stably and smoothly producing hydrogen (H2) for a long period of time. The hydrogen-producing filter structure (10) Means (200) and an internal filter portion (300).
The
A
Meanwhile, a
In addition, the
At this time, the shape of the
That is, the
The hydrogen generating means 200 is provided in the inner space of the
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the hydrogen generating means 200, raw water flowing through the
At this time, the plurality of through
In addition, the hydrogen peroxide generating means 200 is provided at an outer periphery of the
That is, the hydrogen generating means 200 having the above-described configuration is formed in a channel space (not shown) formed by the spacing
3 to 6, another embodiment of the hydrogen generating means 200 includes a
The
At this time, the
The
At this time, the
In addition, a first flow path space 234 through which raw water passes is formed inside the first
Although the
That is, the hydrogen generating means 200 having the above-described configuration is configured such that the raw water is passed through the first flow path space 234, the second
Next, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, in another embodiment of the hydrogen generating means 200, the raw water is uniformly dispersed and flow smoothly, And a fourth
In addition, the
11, a
As shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of
Although the
That is, the hydrogen-water generating means 200 according to the above-described construction firstly reduces the surface water contact between the plurality of flow path blades 621 and the
Finally, the hydrogen generating means 200 composed of many embodiments as described above is formed entirely of magnesium, and reacts with water according to the following chemical formula to produce reduced water.
The
In addition, a plurality of solid magnesium balls (not shown) may be embedded in the inner space of the
In addition, at the lower end of the
Meanwhile, the
14, when the raw water flowing through the
The hydrogen-generating filter structure (1) of the present invention having the above-described respective constitutions is used as a filter applied to a water purifier, a water softener, a water bottle, and a shower used in the home. Magnesium (MgO) is excessively generated to prevent turbid water pollution, and hydrogen (H2) is used to stably and smoothly generate molecules for a long period of time.
The results of the experiment on the water quality of the water, which is obtained by precipitating the water-producing filter structure (10) according to the present invention in a water bottle to determine the turbidity, hardness, pH (PH) As follows.
(Example 1)
1. Exam date: December 11, 2015 to December 28, 2015
2. Test purpose: Hydrogen water generation filter passage number 58 water quality safety inspection
3. Testing institution: Korea Environment Water Research Institute
4. Test method: Water quality test standard for drinking water (Ministry of Environment notification No. 2015-214)
5. Test environment: Temperature: (minimum 23 ℃, maximum 25 ℃), Humidity: (minimum 18%, maximum 25% PH)
6. Test items and results
1. General bacteria: Not detected
2. Total coliforms: Not detected
3. E. coli: Not detected
4. Lead (Pb): Not detected
5. Boron (F): Not detected
6. Arsenic (As): Not detected
7. Selenium (Se): Not detected
8. Mercury (Hg): Not detected
9. Cyan (CN): Not detected
10. Chromium (Cr): Not detected
11. Mononitic nitrogen: Not detected
12. Nitrate Nitrogen: Below 1.8 (
13. Cardium (Cd): Not detected
14. Boron: Below 0.01 standard (below the standard value of 1.0)
15. Phenol: Not detected
16. Diazinon: Not detected
17. Para Town: Not detected
18. Phenitrothion: Not detected
19. Cavalier: Not detected
20. 1.1.1 Trichloroethane: Not detected
21. Tecrachlorethylene (POE): Not detected
22. Trachlorethylene (TOE): Not detected
23. Dipromomethane: Not detected
24. Benzene: Not detected
25. Toluene: Not detected
26. Ethylbenzene: Not detected
27. Xylene: Not detected
28. 1.1-Diproethylene: Not detected
29. Carbon tetrachloride: Not detected.
30. 1,2-Dibromo-3-fluoropropane: Not detected
31. 1,4-Dioxane: Not detected
32. Free residual chlorine: Not detected
33. Total trihalomethane: Below 0.028 standard (Below 0.1 standard)
34. Fluoroform: Below 0.015 standard (reference value 0.08 or less)
35. Bromodichloromethane: Not more than 0.009 standard (Not more than 0.03 standard value)
36. Dipromochloromethane: Not more than 0.004 standard (not more than 0.1 standard value)
37. Chloral hydrate: Not more than 0.0013 standard (not more than 0.03 standard)
38. Diboroacetonitrile: Not detected
39. Dichloroacetonitrile: Not detected
40. Trifluoroacetonitrile: Not detected
41. Halo Washing Acid: Less than 0.006 standard (Below 0.1 standard value)
42. Formaldehyde: Not detected
43. Hardness: Less than 84 standard (Below 300 standard)
44. Consumption of potassium permanganate: below 0.9 standard (below 10 standard value)
45. Odor: Odorless
46. Taste: tasteless
47. Copper (Cu): Not detected
48. Chromaticity: Not detected
49. Detergent (ABS): Not detected
50. Hydrogen ion concentration (Ph) 7.5 (reference value 5.8 to 8.5)
51. Zinc (Zn): Not more than 0.009 standard (not more than 3 standard value)
52. Chloride ion (Cl): Below 29.6 standard (below the standard value of 250)
53. Evaporation residue: Below 147 standards (below the standard value of 500)
54. Iron (Fe): Not detected
55. Manganese (Mn): Not detected
56. Turbidity: Below 0.06 standard (below the standard value of 0.5)
57. Sulfate ion: Below 19 standards (Below 200 standard)
58. Al (Al): Not detected
As a result of the test, turbidity, hardness and pH of the water were stabilized and no harmful substances were detected. As described above, the hardness, chromaticity, turbidity, hydrogen ion concentration, and other items of the water-producing filter structure (10) applied to the present invention are suitable for the water quality of the water to be consumed.
(Example 2)
(A) the concentration of dissolved hydrogen (H2), (b) the oxidation conversion potential and (c) the lower limit (Ph) test for the applied hydrogen-producing
(A) Hydrogen production test
1. Exam date: October 28, 2015
2. Test Purpose: To test molecular hydrogen (H2) production over time of hydrogen-producing filter structure
3. Testing institute: Japan Far Infrared Association affiliated Water Science Institute
4. Test method: Hydrogen (H2) molecule measurement after residual water of 600cc for 2 hours in the filter structure
5. Test environment: Temperature 22 ℃, Humidity 41%
6. Measuring instrument: ENH-1000 manufactured by Trustex Co., Ltd.
7. Test Results: Dissolved hydrogen (H2) concentration 318 ppb
(B) Oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) test
1. Exam date: October 28, 2015
2. Sample name: Antioxidant capacity test
3. Testing institute: Japan Far Infrared Association affiliated Water Science Institute
4. Test method: ORP +640 Mv of raw water in Japan Water (600 cc) was added to the water-producing filter structure, and the antioxidant capacity (ORP) test
5. Test environment: Temperature 22 ℃, Humidity 41%
6. Measuring instrument: ORP meter TL-60 manufactured by Trust Rex Co., Ltd.
7. Test Results: Redox Potential - 149 mV
(C) The PH test
1. Exam date: October 28, 2015
2. Sample name: Antioxidant capacity test
3. Testing institute: Japan Far Infrared Association affiliated Water Science Institute
4. Test method: Raw water of Ph. 7.3 in Japan
5. Test environment: Temperature 22 ℃, Humidity 41%
6. Measuring instrument: pH meter manufactured by Sato Corporation, Japan
7. Test results: pH 7.38
(Example 3)
An experiment in which a certain constant water was passed through the hydrogen-producing
(A) dissolved hydrogen (H2) concentration, (b) oxidative exchange potential, and (c) manganese (Ph) test were carried out as follows.
1. Date of Examination: May 27, 2016
2. Purpose of test: After constant water passing continuously for a long period of time,
3. Test method: Cylindrical magnesium pipe with inner diameter of 20 mm, outer diameter of 40 mm and length of 240 mm was attached to the filter housing, and after passing 5 liters of tap water per 1 liter per minute, ) Hydrogen (H2) by time elapsed after 120 hours continuous flow on the basis of 1 liter per minute, (b) Oxidation reduction potential (ORP) (B) Determination of redox potential (ORP), (c) Determination of pH value (see Table 2)
4. Tap water temperature: 25 ℃
5. Experimental equipment
A) Molecular Hydrogen (H2) Molecular Meter (ppb)
- Model Name: ENH-1000
- Usage: Dissolved hydrogen (H2) molecule measurement in water
- Measurement unit: PPM / PPB
- Country of origin: Japan
B) Redox potential (ORP) meter (mV)
- Model: EUTECH INSTRUMENTS 'OAKION'
- Usage: Measurement of 'ORP (redox potential)' in water
- Country of origin: United States
C) pH meter
- Model name: PH-009 (I)
- Usage: Measurement of pH value in water
- Country of Origin: China
D) Water temperature (℃) measuring instrument
- Model name: JR-1 (DIGITAL THERMOMETER)
- Usage: Contact temperature measurement of all liquids
- Country of Origin: China
Table 1 shows the measurement result after passing 5 liters of tap water through the
As described above, the hydrogen-generating
The technical idea of the hydrogen-generating filter structure according to the present invention is that the same results can be repeatedly practiced. Particularly, by implementing the present invention as described above, technology development can be promoted and contributed to industrial development.
10: Hydrogen-generating filter structure
100: External filter section
110: first stopper 111: inlet port 120: second stopper 130: filter mesh
200: Hydrophobicity generating means
210: through groove 220:
230: first hydrogen generator 231: first contact pin 232: second contact pin
233: first engaging groove 234: first channel space
240; Second hydrogen generating portion 241: Third contact pin 242: Fourth contact pin
243: first engaging projection 244: second engaging groove 245: second channel space
250: third hydrogen generator 251: fifth contact pin 252: sixth contact pin
253: second engaging projection 254: third channel space
260: fourth hydrogen generator 261: flow path blade 262: curved surface 263: contact projection
270: fifth hydrogen generator 271:
300: internal filter section
310: First cap 311: Inlet port 320: Second cap 330: Magnesium ball
Claims (14)
And water generating means provided in an internal space of the external filter portion for reducing raw water flowing into the water inlet through hydrogen inlet water,
Wherein the hydrogen-
A first hydrogen generating unit having a plurality of first contact pins and second contact pins protruding from an inner side surface and an outer side surface, respectively;
A plurality of third contact pins and fourth contact pins protruding from the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the first contact member and protruding from the outer surface of the first hydrogen generation unit, A second hydrogen generating unit positioned to intersect; And
A plurality of fifth contact pins and sixth contact pins protruding from the outer surface of the second hydrogen generating part are formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the first and second contact pins, And a third hydrogen generator positioned to intersect the first hydrogen generator.
Wherein the hydrogen-
And a plurality of spaced apart protrusions protruding from the inner side of the outer filter portion so as to be spaced from the inner side of the outer filter portion by a predetermined distance. .
A first flow path space is formed inside the first hydrogen generation portion,
A plurality of second flow path spaces are formed between the second contact pins and the third contact pins,
And a plurality of third flow path spaces are formed between the fourth contact pin and the fifth contact pin.
A plurality of first coupling grooves and a plurality of second coupling grooves are formed on outer surfaces of the first hydrogen generator and the second hydrogen generator,
And a plurality of first engaging protrusions and second engaging protrusions, which are fitted in the first engaging grooves and the second engaging grooves, are protruded and formed on inner surfaces of the second hydrogen generating portion and the third hydrogen generating portion, respectively Hydrogen production filter structure.
Wherein the hydrogen-
A fourth hydrogen generating unit in which a plurality of flow channels are formed so that raw water is uniformly dispersed and smoothly flowed into surface contact and reduced to hydrofluoric acid; And
And a fifth hydrogen generator enclosing the fourth hydrogen generator and having a plurality of micropores formed to increase the concentration of hydrogenated water as the reduced hydrogen is contacted again through the fourth hydrogen generator, Wherein the hydrogen-absorbing filter structure is formed of a metal.
Wherein a flow surface of the flow path blade of the fourth hydrogen generating part is formed so that raw water flowing through the inlet port swirls quickly and smoothly in surface contact.
Wherein a plurality of contact protrusions are protruded to increase the contact area of the raw water in the channel wing of the fourth hydrogen generating part.
Wherein the micropores are formed in a width of 1 mm to 2 mm and are uniformly arranged at intervals of 3 mm to 5 mm.
Inside the hydrogen-water generating means,
A first cap having an inner space and having an inlet port through which raw water flows is installed at one end thereof and a second cap which closes the inner space at the other end thereof to filter out impurities contained in the raw water flowing through the inlet port Wherein the inner filter portion comprises an inner filter portion.
Wherein a plurality of solid magnesium balls are filled in the inner space of the inner filter portion.
And a filter net for filtering impurities are formed on the bottom of the inlet and the bottom of the inlet, respectively.
Wherein the first cap and the second cap, and the first cap and the second cap are removably mounted.
Wherein the hydrogen-producing means is made entirely of magnesium.
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KR1020160167916A KR101879449B1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Filtering structure for hydrogen water production |
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KR102238625B1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-04-09 | 원스타산업 주식회사 | Shower appratus for generating hydrogen for People and Pets combined use |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6227382B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-08 | Corning Incorporated | Water filtration apparatus |
KR20080104911A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-03 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Water cleaning filter and filter cartridge |
KR20110096632A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 강원 | Functional composite filter cartridge |
KR20160066176A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-10 | 안종섭 | Apparatus for manufacturing hydrogen water |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 KR KR1020160167916A patent/KR101879449B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6227382B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-08 | Corning Incorporated | Water filtration apparatus |
KR20080104911A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-03 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Water cleaning filter and filter cartridge |
KR20110096632A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 강원 | Functional composite filter cartridge |
KR20160066176A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-10 | 안종섭 | Apparatus for manufacturing hydrogen water |
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