KR101874211B1 - Surgical drape instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a surgical drape instrument with which pre-surgical treatment can be conveniently performed on a surgical site when surgical treatment such as skin laceration under partial anesthesia is performed. The surgical drape instrument of the present invention comprises: an outer frame having a plurality of fixing protrusions on an outer surface of a border with one side of the outer frame opened, such that the shape thereof can be changed; a surgical drape fixed by the fixing protrusions to cover up the outer frame, and having a perforated portion formed in the center; and an inner frame having a closed ring inserted into the perforated portion to be fixed. According to the present invention, when surgical treatment is performed under partial anesthesia, pre-surgical treatment of a surgical site can be performed by applying minimum disinfectant; the two frames can be conveniently combined; and the shape thereof can be changed by simple pressurization, thereby enabling a user to conveniently and efficiently perform surgery. In addition, an internal sterilizer for the instrument is used to allow continuous reuse of the outer frame and the inner frame and, even though a perforated drape manufactured from mainly used fabric is used, additional mounting thereof can reduce an applied amount of the disinfectant and an applied area inside the perforated drape. Furthermore, at the surgical site, the area, where the disinfectant has not been applied due to a limited manner of using a surgical drape, can be eliminated, thereby minimizing a possibility of developing inflammation at the wound area after surgery.

Description

≪ Desc / Clms Page number 1 > Surgical drape instrument &

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a surgical drainage device, and more particularly, to a surgical drainage device that can easily perform preoperative treatment at a surgical site when performing surgical treatment such as skin laceration under partial anesthesia.

Surgical drapes are used to maintain a sterile area near the surgical site to prevent infection or contamination. During use, surgical drapes are contaminated with blood and other fluids. Contaminated drapes must be removed from the caution to avoid spreading pathogens around.

Korean Patent No. 10-0330106 (Multi-member surgical drab), Korean Patent No. 10-0532521 (Surgical incision drag), Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0440586 (Ophthalmic surgery For example) have been disclosed.

Since the surgical drape under general anesthesia does not feel a discomfort to the patient, there is no particular limitation to coating the lesion before the drape. Because of the irritating disinfectant ingredients, the disinfectant is applied with the tape protected by the eye area. After this process, one side uses a pre-disinfected paper wrapper and the other side uses a taped surgical drop kit. do. Even during this procedure, eyebrow hair on the taped area may be lost when performing a specific area of eye surgery, and the hair may be partially removed when the ear area is performed. When partial anesthesia is performed, there is a limit to the use of drapes for general anesthesia because of the patient 's discomfort. In this case, a simple cloth bore is mainly used.

However, in the case of hole pouches, disinfectant is often applied in a state where the disinfectant is not applied to a part of the skin when the lap is applied, because of the problem of facial bending and limitation of disinfectant treatment on the important sensory receptors. Such a problem is a possibility that the operation can proceed in a state in which the disinfection of the surgical site is not partially performed, which may result in postoperative inflammation in the surgical site. To solve these problems, it is necessary to develop a new surgical drainage mechanism.

As described above, when a facial part is treated as a surgical drapery device, a surgical drag kit made of an assembly of a perforated paper or paper and a transparent tape mainly made of cloth is used, but the eye, nose, mouth, Problems arise with the application of the disinfectant before the drop.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0330106 (Registered on March 23, 2002.)

Korean Patent No. 10-0532521 (Registered on November 24, 2005)

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0440586 (Registered Date: June 13, 2008)

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described need for development of a new type of surgical drainage device, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a surgical drainage device, And to provide a surgical drainage device that can be used.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a surgical drapery mechanism which can easily combine two frames and which can be easily pressed and changed in shape, so that the operation can be easily and efficiently performed.

In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a surgical drag mechanism comprising: an outer frame having a plurality of fixing protrusions on an outer surface of a frame, And a closed loop-shaped inner frame fixed to the cloth.

A mounting part for mounting the surgical instrument is formed in the outer frame.

On the outer circumferential side surface of the inner frame, there is formed an engaging recess groove that engages with the surgical cap across the entire circumference. An inner peripheral upper surface of the inner frame is formed with an inclined surface that becomes thinner toward the inner side, and an end of the inclined surface forms a side surface perpendicular to the bottom surface.

The outer frame or the inner frame is formed of an aluminum material. The surgical cannula is formed from at least one of latex, rubber, urethane, polyurethane, silicone, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) membrane, fabric, spun pabble.

According to the surgical drainage device of the present invention, it is possible to apply a minimum amount of disinfectant when performing surgical treatment under partial anesthesia, to perform preoperative treatment at a surgical site, to easily combine two frames, The shape can be changed and the operation can be performed easily and efficiently.

In addition, it is possible to reuse the outer frame and the inner frame continuously by using a self-disinfecting machine, and when the hole cloth is used, which is mainly used, it is possible to further reduce the application amount of the disinfectant and the area to be coated, Disinfection of Surgical Site Due to Surgical Drain Method Removing the portion where the application is not performed has the effect of minimizing the possibility of inflammation in the post-operative lesion.

1 is a photograph showing a surgical drag mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the outer frame of Fig. 1;
3 is a perspective view showing the inner frame of Fig.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the inner frame of Fig. 3;
5 is an explanatory view of the use of the surgical instrument in the surgical drag mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a layout diagram of the outer frame and the inner frame of FIG. 1;
7 (a) to 7 (c) show an internal frame used depending on the size of the surgical treatment site.
8 (a) to 8 (h) are explanatory diagrams of a use state in which a surgical drag mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed to perform surgical treatment.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

FIG. 1 is a photograph showing a surgical drag mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outer frame of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an inner frame of FIG. As shown in the drawing, the opening direction bi-directional surgical drap mechanism 100 includes an outer frame 110, a surgical can 120, and an inner frame 130.

The outer frame 110 is a frame in which a plurality of fixing protrusions 112 are provided on the outer surface of the frame of the C-shaped body 111, and the shape of which can be changed. The body 111 is formed in a U-shape by a strip and is made of aluminum. The fixing protrusions 112 are formed at four corners on the outer surface of the rim, respectively, and are also formed in the middle of the sides. The surgical flap 120 surrounding the outer frame 110 is fixed to the fixing protrusion 112 so as not to fall off.

The shape of the U-shaped body 111 is not deformed when a constant force is applied when using about 3 mm of aluminum material, but it is confirmed that deformation is caused when a certain force or more is applied. At least one side of the C-shaped body 111 is formed with a mounting portion 111a for mounting a surgical instrument. 2, the mounting portion 111a has two concave grooves on the upper surface thereof, but the mounting portion 111b may be formed with a through hole or a hole having a predetermined depth on the side surface (see FIG. 6). The mounting portions 111a and 111b enable the stable fixation of the surgical instrument due to the surface resistance with the surgical cannula (latex material) at the portion near the operating radius of the right hand and arm of the operator, which occurs most at the time of surgery.

The surgical bodys 120 are fixed to the fixing protrusions 112 to surround the outer frame 110, and a perforated portion in which the inner frame 130 is inserted is formed in the middle. The perforations are drilled when the surgical drape mechanism 100 is installed according to the size of the inner frame 130. The surgical bubble 120 is formed of latex, rubber, urethane, polyurethane, silicone, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) membrane, fabric, spunbubble and the like, with latex being preferred.

The inner frame 130 is fitted and fixed to the perforations of the surgical papermaking 120 and is formed into a rectangular closing ring by the strips. On the outer circumferential side surface of the inner frame 130, there is formed a latching groove groove 131 in which the surgical sleeve 120 is inserted and caught around the entire circumference. An inclined surface 132 is formed on the inner peripheral upper surface of the inner frame 130 so as to be thinner toward the inner side and an end of the inclined surface 132 forms a side surface 133 perpendicular to the bottom surface.

The four corners of the inner frame 130 are rounded to facilitate wearing. The vertical side surface 133 eliminates a pore portion by the inclined surface 132, thereby preventing the torn skin from being scratched. The inclined surface 132 is formed on the long side facing each other, but may be formed on all four sides. As shown in FIG. 5, the inclined surface 132 does not give a resistance to the direction M in which the surgical instrument is moved when the surgical instrument is used in the surgical draping mechanism 100.

The inner frame 130 is formed of an aluminum material as in the outer frame. As shown in FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (c), the inner frame 130 can be manufactured in various shapes, depending on the size of the surgical site, and the inner frames 130a, 130b and 130c can be manufactured. The size of the perforation of the surgical can 120 is varied according to the size of the inner frame. Depending on the area of surgery, suitable internal frames for various fields can be created and used in otolaryngology, dermatology, plastic surgery, ophthalmology, and dental treatment.

6 is a view showing the outer frame 110 and the inner frame 120 which are manufactured. It is preferable that the surface of the outer frame 110 and the inner frame 120 is matte treated and that the surface of the portion of the patient's skin contacting the skin forms a rough surface by a scratching technique to increase the resistance.

8 (a) to 8 (h) are explanatory diagrams of a use state in which a surgical drag mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed to perform surgical treatment. Before using the surgical drainage device, the sterilized state of the medical device itself is maintained and the surgical suture is disinfected. Then, the surgical suture is fixed to the outer frame (FIG. 8A) (Fig. 8B), and the inner frame is fixed to the perforated part of the surgical tissue to complete the surgical draping mechanism (Fig. 8C).

Next, the completed surgical drainage device is brought to the surgical site (d in Fig. 8), the external frame is mounted in accordance with the surgical site (e and f in Fig. 8) ). In actual use, the inner frame stably attaches to the skin. In particular, the frame does not move during the procedure due to the surface resistance of the latex material of the surgical cannula (Fig. 8 (h)).

The surgical drag mechanism of the present invention can replace the currently used perforated tissue. This can provide economic benefits and reduce the cost of disinfection when disinfecting holes. Also, when it is developed as a heavy weight plastic product, it can be used in industrial sites or medical institutions where disposable disinfection is not possible. Disposable drap kits made of paper and tape used in general anesthesia can also be substituted for the surgical drag mechanism of the present invention. The present invention reduces the inconvenience of the patient when wearing the tape, increases the economic efficiency, and improves the convenience of the practitioner.

The present invention provides a safe, convenient, and disposable use of the surgical site trap method for surgical treatment that is currently performed by performing partial anesthesia through the characteristics of aluminum material, Can be performed stably. The present invention is a product that is stably fixed to a surgical site in combination with characteristics of a surgical captive latex material, a proper weight of an aluminum frame, and a viscosity of a disinfectant, thereby providing comfort to a surgeon and a patient receiving surgery.

In other words, the surgical drag device of the present invention can easily perform preoperative preparations when performing surgical treatment of hardness facial area, and can continuously reuse inner and outer frames through a self-sterilizer in a medical institution This can reduce the economic cost incurred in the existing method and can be deformed when a certain amount of force is applied. Therefore, when the facial area having various types of bending is treated, The frame can be modified and applied, and this function can also be utilized when applied to the outside of the face.

According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the application amount of the disinfectant and the area to be applied in the hole canceller even when using the fabric made of the cloth mainly used at present, and the area where the disinfectant is not applied due to the limited operation method As a result, the possibility of inflammation of the lesion after surgery is minimized.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of the present invention in order to facilitate description of the present invention and to facilitate understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

100: Surgical drainage device
110: outer frame 111: C-shaped body
111a, 111b: mounting portion 112: fixing projection
120: Surgical foil 130: Inner frame
131: Retaining groove 131: Slope
133: vertical side

Claims (7)

An outer frame having a plurality of fixing protrusions formed on an outer surface of the frame and having one end fixed to the fixing protrusions, a surgical collar fixed to the fixing protrusions to surround the outer frame and having a perforation in the middle, Comprising a built-in inner frame,
Wherein an inner peripheral upper surface of the inner frame is formed with an inclined surface that becomes thinner toward the inner side. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a squeezing groove is formed on an outer circumferential side surface of the inner frame so as to engage with the surgical suture throughout the entire circumference thereof. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the outer frame is formed with a mounting portion for mounting a surgical instrument. delete The method according to claim 1,
And an end of the inclined surface forms a side surface perpendicular to the bottom surface. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the outer frame or the inner frame is formed of an aluminum material. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the surgical sleeve is formed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of latex, rubber, urethane, polyurethane, silicone, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) membrane, fabric, and spunbubble.

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