KR101869467B1 - Agricultural baler with horizontal control device - Google Patents

Agricultural baler with horizontal control device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101869467B1
KR101869467B1 KR1020170055917A KR20170055917A KR101869467B1 KR 101869467 B1 KR101869467 B1 KR 101869467B1 KR 1020170055917 A KR1020170055917 A KR 1020170055917A KR 20170055917 A KR20170055917 A KR 20170055917A KR 101869467 B1 KR101869467 B1 KR 101869467B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
foreign matter
geodetic
baler
dummy
vehicle
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KR1020170055917A
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Korean (ko)
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최지영
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농업회사법인 금광(주)
최지영
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Priority to KR1020170055917A priority Critical patent/KR101869467B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20—Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/22—Agricultural vehicles
    • B60Y2200/221—Tractors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an agricultural baler which is provided so as to be able to be transported on the upper front side of a vehicle means such as a tractor and which receives a crushing material from a crushing and conveying device provided to crush a forage crop to the rear of the vehicle means,
When the upper surface of the workbench for bale work is inclined, the baler is connected to one side of the vehicle means through spherical bearings to rotate the baler in the left and right directions to support the load of the collecting portion into which the hay is put Geodetic geodetic earth; A bale geared segment which is connected to the other side of the vehicle means by a hinge axis to support the load of the bail portion which compresses the hay supplied from the gathering portion into a plurality of dummy rollers arranged in a circular shape and discharges it to the other side; Tilt adjusting means installed in at least one of the geodetic geodetic earth and the bail geodetic earth and configured to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the vehicle means while the baler is rotating left and right about the spherical bearing and the hinge axis; And a control unit.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an agricultural baler which is transportably provided on the upper front side of a vehicle means such as a tractor and which receives a crushing object from a crushing and conveying device provided behind the vehicle means and compresses and binds the object circularly, And more particularly to an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device for increasing the efficiency of bale work and preventing a safety accident by rotating the baler in a horizontal direction by rotating the baler in a horizontal direction when the inclination of the upper surface of the workbench is inclined at a certain angle .

Generally, an agricultural baler is a machine that is installed on an agricultural machinery such as a tractor and compresses and binds the harvested forage crops in a predetermined form so that they can be easily handled, transported and stored. As a forage crop, rice straw And hay have been mainly used, but recently, crops such as corn have also been used.

Domestic farms used relatively small size and used a plunger blaer which tied the collected hay to a rectangular parallelepiped. Recently, it takes up a large volume compared with a rectangular baler, but it can be reduced by 30 ~ 50% The use of round baler to tie hay is increasing.

Such a circular baler may be arranged to be pulled to the rear of the tractor for movement, or to be transportably installed on the front upper side of the tractor.

Among them, in the case of a baler provided so as to be able to be transported on the upper front side of the tractor, a crushing device for collecting and crushing crops is installed and used behind the tractor. Such a crushing device collects hay, such as rice straw or vegetation, It also has a function of cutting crops planted at a certain height on the ground, and has the function of crushing and transporting such hay and corn cob.

However, when the left and right sides of the ground on which the tractor moves are inclined at a predetermined slope, the load of the tractor and the load of the baler act together on the lower side of the inclined surface, There is a problem that the worker is always exposed to the risk of a safety accident between the bale work because the worker slips along the slope or is overturned in severe cases.

In addition, when the baler is tilted along the upper surface of the inclined workbench, the burr is pushed to the tilted side of the bail portion, thereby significantly reducing the efficiency of the baling operation.

Conventionally, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 1278431, a crop crushing and conveying device provided at the front of a tractor for crushing and conveying crops, and a crushing device provided at the rear of the tractor for crushing by a crop crushing and conveying device are transferred to a fan belt A roll forming unit provided at a front upper end of the roll forming unit to receive a plurality of sprockets at the rear of the roll forming unit, And a rear-wheel steering device composed of a roll-film-forming device configured to cut the film using a cutting blade provided on the lower side of the disc-forming roll, A self-propelled baler was proposed.

The above-mentioned conventional baler is constructed such that a crop such as a cornstarch is harvested and then the work can be finished in succession, thereby improving work efficiency and productivity.

However, even in the conventional baler, since the baler can not be horizontally adjusted according to the degree of tilting of the top surface of the worktable, there is a risk of accident when the balancing operation is performed on the top surface of the working table.

Korean Registered Patent No. 1278431 (Registered, self-propelled four-wheel drive baler equipped with rear wheel steering system) Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-0087437 (disclosed on October 14, 2004, stand-alone herb harvesting apparatus) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0059517 (Published May 20, 2014)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle, such as a tractor, The present invention provides an agricultural baler provided with a leveling device capable of increasing the safety and efficiency of bale work by adjusting the level of the bales by operating the baler.

In addition, since the baler is mounted on the rear side of the vehicle means so as to be adjustable in height and height, the work space can be provided on the left and right sides of the baler located in the engine room of the vehicle means to facilitate the repair and management of the engine room The present invention provides an agricultural baler provided with a horizontal adjustment device capable of making a crop.

In addition, a foreign matter supplied together with the crushed material to the outside of the baler can be easily discharged to the outside of the baler, so that the balancing operation can be smoothly performed, and the fault occurrence rate of the baler can be lowered to improve the working efficiency and productivity The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for agricultural use.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a vehicular drive system for a vehicle, which is provided on a front upper side of a vehicle means such as a tractor and is driven by receiving power from the vehicle means, And a bale portion for compressing the hay supplied from the bulkhead into a plurality of dummy rollers arranged in a circular pattern, wherein the bale portion comprises: ,

 A landing geodetic zone connected to the left and right rear sides of the vehicle means through a spherical bearing to support a load of the collecting unit; A bale geared portion connected to the front side of the vehicle means by a hinge axis and supporting a load of the bail portion; And tilt adjusting means installed in at least one of the geodetic geodetic unit and the bail geodetic geodetic unit and configured to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the vehicle unit while rotating the balder in left and right directions about the spherical bearing and the hinge axis .

Here, the landing geodetic earth includes a collector-side support frame provided on the vehicle means, and a pair of guide rods which are rotatably installed in any one of the collector-side support frame and the gathering portion in the left- A connection bracket provided on the other of the slave side support frames and the other of the sockets without the spherical bearing and formed with a fixing hole located on the same line as the insertion hole, And a rotation support shaft which is inserted into the hole and the fixing hole and connects the collector side support frame and the collecting part.

The bail-side support frame includes a bail-side support frame that is installed on the vehicle-facing side of the vehicle, a bail-side connection frame that is connected to the bail-side support frame so as to be connectable with the bail- And the hinge shafts are adapted to be pivotally connected to each other.

It is also preferable that the tilt adjusting means is formed to be adjustable in length so that the boiler rotates in a direction opposite to the extended side.

Further, the baler may include a height adjusting means which is installed on the left and right sides of the vehicle means so as to support the gathering geodetic earth to raise and lower the collecting means side in the upward and downward directions of the vehicle means, And a vertical rotation shaft provided so as to be able to rotate in accordance with the raising and lowering motion of the elevation adjusting means.

The bail portion is provided between the plurality of dummy rollers and is disposed on the side of the dummy belt conveyed along the dummy roller. The foreign material is supplied to the bail portion while rotating in one direction by the rotational force of the dummy roller. It is preferable that a foreign matter discharge unit is provided.

The foreign matter discharging portion may include a foreign matter discharging rotary shaft provided on both sides of the bail portion to be rotatable along the rotating direction of the dummy roller, and a foreign matter discharging rotary shaft provided on the foreign matter discharging rotary shaft so as to be spaced forward in the direction in which the dummy belt rotates, A foreign matter discharge blade formed in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface of the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft so as to be transferred to one side of the bail portion, the foreign matter being restricted by the foreign matter receiving member, A rotation force transmitting member provided so that at least one dummy roller of the plurality of dummy rollers is connected to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft and the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft and the foreign matter discharge blade are rotated by the rotational force of the dummy roller, The foreign matter transferred by the bail portion And an exhaust hole formed on one side of the bail portion to be discharged to the outside.

It is preferable that the foreign matter supporting member is formed so as to be adjacent to or in contact with the inner surface of the dummy belt so that the foreign matter adhered to the inner surface of the dummy belt is separated from the dummy belt.

As described above, the agricultural baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is installed to be moved along a vehicle means such as a tractor and is rotated in the left or right direction of the vehicle means. In addition, It is possible to increase the safety and efficiency of the bail work by adjusting the baler in the horizontal direction by rotating the baler in the left and right directions.

In addition, since the baler is raised and lowered at the rear side of the vehicle means and is adjustably adjustable in height, and the working space is provided by opening the left and right sides of the baler located in the engine room of the vehicle means, So that it can be maintained and managed.

In addition, foreign substances supplied together with the crushed material in the bale can be easily discharged to the outside of the bale, thereby lowering the fault occurrence rate of the bale, and also facilitating the bale work, thereby improving the working efficiency and productivity.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a perspective view showing an agricultural bayiller equipped with a leveling device installed in a vehicle means according to the present invention, Fig.
1B is an exploded perspective view showing an agricultural bayiller provided with a leveling device installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 2A is a side view showing a state in which a crushing and conveying apparatus having a veil for agriculture and a pick-up unit equipped with a leveling device is installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 2B is a side view showing a state in which the agricultural baler having the leveling device and the crushing and conveying device equipped with the rejection are installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 3A is a perspective view of an agricultural bayiller having a leveling device according to the present invention,
FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3A,
FIG. 4A is a perspective view illustrating a bale geodetic structure and an inclination adjusting means of an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention,
FIG. 4B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 4A,
5A is a front view showing a state in which the baler is tilted to the left side of the vehicle means by the tilt adjusting means according to the present invention,
Fig. 5B is a front view showing a state in which the baler is tilted to the right side of the vehicle means by the tilt adjusting means according to the present invention, Fig.
FIG. 6A is a side view showing a state in which a height adjustment means is installed on an agricultural bayiller having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 6B is a side view showing a state where the elevator is raised and lowered by a height adjusting means on an agricultural bayiller provided with a horizontal adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7A is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which a foreign matter discharge unit is provided in a bed part according to the present invention;
FIG. 7B is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically showing a foreign matter discharging part according to the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1A to 7B.

An agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is configured to be transportable on the upper side of a vehicle means 10 such as a tractor and to be driven by receiving power from the vehicle means 10. [

As shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, the baler 20 is installed above the engine room 11 located in front of the vehicle means 10, receives the crushed materials from the crushing and conveying devices 30A and 30B, A grasping part 21 which is provided in front of the grasping part 21 and is fed to the front side of the vehicle means 10 from the grasping part 21 is supplied to the front side of the vehicle means 10, And a bed part (22) for compressing and binding the dummy roller (23) in a circular shape using a dummy belt (24) rotating along the rotating direction of the dummy roller (23).

Here, the crushing and conveying devices 30A and 30B are provided so as to be disassembled and connectable to the rear of the vehicle means 10 so that hay or cornstocks such as straw, grass and the like can be collected and crushed and discharged to a predetermined place.

These crushing and conveying devices 30A and 30B are provided with a crushing part 32 for crushing the collected objects by a cutting blade and a conveying part 33 for conveying the crushed crop to a predetermined position through the crushing part 32 The crushing section 32 at this time is provided with a different structure depending on the kind of the forage crop to be subjected to the bale work.

In other words, when a crop placed on the upper surface of the workbench is to be collected, such as a straw such as a straw or a grass, a crushing / conveying device 30A provided with a pickup 31A is coupled to the rear of the vehicle 10 When a crop planted at a predetermined height on the ground, such as a cornstalk, is to be cut and collected, the crushing and conveying apparatus 30B provided with the rejection 31B is coupled to the rear of the vehicle means 10 as shown in FIG. 2B use.

The bale 20 is provided on the upper front side of the vehicle means 10 according to the present invention and the crushing and conveying devices 30A and 30B for crushing the forage crops are provided on the rear side. The crushing and conveying apparatuses 30A and 30B must be located at the front part of the vehicle 10 so that the crushing and conveying apparatuses 30A and 30B must be located at the front part.

It should be understood that when the vehicle means 10 is operated, the bail operation is performed while moving back to the side where the crushing and conveying devices 30A and 30B are installed. Actually, the driver's seat of the vehicle means 10, And is formed so as to be rotatable in the forward and backward directions so as to be adjustable in the direction of travel or to be able to run while looking at the rear side of the vehicle means 10 so that the driver can perform the veil work while looking forward.

At this time, on the rear side of the vehicle means 10, a grounding geodetic earth 100, which is connected via a spherical bearing 120 and supports a load of the collecting part 21, is installed on both left and right sides of the vehicle means 10 A bale geodetic unit 200 connected to the vehicle unit 10 by a hinge shaft 230 to support the load of the bed part 22 is formed and the geodetic geodetic unit 100 and the bale geodetic unit 200 The bailer 20 is rotated in the left and right directions about the spherical bearing 120 and the hinge shaft 230 so that the inclination of the bailer 20 to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vehicle means 10 Adjustment means 300 is provided.

3A and 3B, the geodetic geodetic structure 100 includes a collecting-side supporting frame 110 installed in the vehicle means 10 and a collecting-side supporting frame 110 installed in the collecting-side supporting frame 110 and the collecting part 21 A spherical bearing 120 having an insertion hole 121 formed at its center so as to be rotatable in the left and right directions of the vehicle means 10, A connection bracket 130 provided on the other one of which the spherical bearing 120 is not provided and having a fixing hole 131 positioned on the same line as the insertion hole 121, 131 and a rotary support shaft 140 connecting the collector side support frame 110 and the collecting part 21. [

The spherical bearing 120 may be installed directly on the outer surface of the sowing portion 21 or may be installed on the sowing portion side reinforcing frame 150 coupled to the lower portion of the sowing portion 21 The reason for providing such a collector side reinforcing frame 150 is that the side surface and the bottom surface of the collector portion 21 are formed to have a thin thickness for weight reduction. Therefore, the strength of the spherical bearing 120 is reinforced, So that it can be firmly and stably installed and operated on the means (10).

The spherical bearing 120 may be installed on the outer surface of the gathering portion 21 or the gathering side reinforcing frame 150 through a bearing supporting member 160. The bearing supporting member 160 may be a spherical bearing 120 can be firmly supported and can be easily installed in a length corresponding to the separation distance from the collector side support frame 110. [

4A and 4B, the bail geodetic section 200 includes a bail side support frame 210 mounted on the vehicle part 10 and a bail side support frame 210 Side support frame 210 and the bail-side connection frame 220 are connected to each other and are hinged to be pivotally connected to each other.

In addition, the tilt adjusting means 300 is formed to be adjustable in length so that the baler 20 rotates in a direction opposite to the side where the length is increased. The tilt adjusting means 300 includes a vehicle means 10 The length of the cylinder rod can be controlled so that both end portions of the cylinder can be moved to the bail side so that the bailer 20 can rotate. It should be rotatably installed on both the support frame 210 and the bail side connection frame 220.

The inclination adjusting means 300 according to the present embodiment is configured such that two hinge shafts 230 are provided on both sides of the hinge axis 230 in the bale geodetic unit 200, The weight of the baler 20 is increased so that the baler 20 can be smoothly rotated in the left and right directions of the vehicle means 10 while preventing an excessive load from being applied to the hinge shaft 230 .

However, the tilt adjusting means 300 may be installed on the geodetic geodetic system 100 or on both the bale geodetic system 200 and the geodetic geodetic system 100, The number of hinge shafts 230 may be one, or one or two of the hinge shafts 230 may be provided on the spherical bearing 120 side.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device will be described.

The agricultural baler 20 according to the present invention is characterized in that the collector section 21 is located on the upper side of the engine room 11 of the vehicle means 10 and the bed section 22 is located on the rear side of the vehicle means 10 So as to stably support and fix the vehicle means 10 while reducing the installation space of the baler 20. [

The baler 20 is supported by the geodetic geodetic structure 100 and the bale geodetic structure 200 so as to be rotatable in the left and right directions of the vehicle means 10, The spherical bearing 120 is provided on the geodetic geodetic zone 100 for the right rotation and the hinge axis 230 is provided on the bail geodetic zone 200 as well as two tilt adjustment means (300) are installed in a pair.

At this time, if the length of one of the two tilt adjusting means 300 is increased and the other is operated to reduce the length, the baler 20 rotatably installed by the hinge shaft 230 and the spherical bearing 120, The vehicle 300 rotates in a direction opposite to the side where the length of the vehicle 300 is increased, and becomes inclined at a predetermined slope with respect to the vehicle means 10.

5A, when the length of the tilt adjusting means 300 located on the left side of the vehicle means 10 is extended, the baler 20 rotates to the right side of the vehicle means 10, When the length of the tilt adjusting means 300 located on the right side of the vehicle means 10 is extended, the baler 20 rotates to the left side of the vehicle means 10.

In this way, when the vehicle means 10 is tilted at a predetermined slope along the upper surface of the work table for bail work, when the tilting means 300 located on the downward sloping side is operated to increase the length, And is turned to the upper side of the inclined plane to be in a horizontal state with the ground.

As described above, since the baler 20 is rotatably provided in the left and right directions of the vehicle means 10, even if the vehicle means 10 is moved in an inclined state by the upper surface of the workbench, The baler 20 is rotated so as to be horizontal with respect to the ground. The baler 20 is disposed on the upper side of the slanting workbench, So that it is possible to prevent slipping or overturning due to the load.

Meanwhile, the vehicle means 10 according to the present invention is installed to firmly support the bailer 20 through the collecting-side support frame 110 and the bail-side support frame 210, The bale 20 is provided with a collector side reinforcement frame 150 and a bale side connection frame 220 so as to be installed on the side of the collecting part 21 and the side of the bed part 22, So that the rigid mounting state is maintained and the pivoting operation is stably performed by the spherical bearing 120 and the hinge shaft 230.

The reason why the bed portion 22 on which the tilt adjusting means 300 is installed is installed so as to be rotated through the hinge shaft 230 while the collecting portion 21 is rotated through the spherical bearing 120, It is possible to stably rotate the baler 20 through the bearing 120 and to prevent the overhanging of the geodetic geodetic unit 100 during the rotation of the balair 20 to prevent deformation or breakage .

Side supporting frame 110 and the gathering-side reinforcing frame 150 are pivoted in the left-right direction of the vehicle means 10 by the pivotal support shaft, like the hinge shaft 230 provided on the side of the bed part 22, When the hinge shaft 230 and the pivotal support shaft are installed at different tilt angles, the tilt adjusting means 300 may be provided to rotate the baler 20 while rotating the bale 20, There is a fear that the earth 200 may be deformed or damaged.

In other words, when the installation inclination of the hinge shaft 230 and the pivot support shaft is different, the rotation tilt of the bail side support frame 210 and the bail side connection frame 220 forming the bail side support plate 200, Side reinforcement frame 150 constituting the primary side supporting frame 110 and the primary side supporting frame 150 are also different from each other and the tilt adjusting means 300 is installed on the bale geared spot 200, The rotation of the grazing geodetic earth 100 rotating at a slope different from that of the bail geodetic unit 200 is not properly performed and the tilt adjustment unit 300 is rotated And can be deformed and broken by the rotational force supplied through the shaft.

In order to prevent such a problem from occurring, the present invention is characterized in that a bal- ance 20, which is provided on a bale side edge zone 200 and has a rotation axis and is rotated in a tilt adjustment means 300, The spherical bearing 120 and the rotation support shaft 140 are provided on the geodetic geodetic structure 100 so that the geodetic geodetic structure 100 can be positioned on the side of the bail geodetic structure 200 So that it can be smoothly rotated along the rotation slope.

6A and 6B, the baler 20 according to the present invention is installed on the geodetic geodetic earth 100 to adjust the elevation of the collecting part 21 in the upward and downward directions of the vehicle 10, The upper and lower rotating shafts 410 are rotatably installed on the bail side edge portion 200 to be movable up and down by the height adjusting means 400 And the like.

Here, the height adjusting means 400 provides an effect of keeping the baler 20 horizontal on the ground even when the front and rear sides of the vehicle means 10 are inclined with respect to the slope of the work surface.

In addition, by installing the elevation adjustment means 400, the baler 20 installed above the engine room 11 of the vehicle means 10 can be replaced with a vehicle So that the work space can be secured by lifting up the upper side of the means 10, so that the maintenance work can be performed safely.

At this time, it is preferable that the baler 20 is formed such that both sides of the vehicle unit 10 where the engine room 11 is located are opened or cut. This is achieved by the height adjusting means 400, So that it is possible to secure a sufficient space for the operator to maintain the engine room 11 and to easily perform the maintenance work while preventing the berth portion 22 from touching the ground.

Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, the bed portion 22 is provided adjacent to the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 which is provided between the plurality of dummy rollers 23 and is conveyed along the dummy roller 23, And a foreign matter discharging part 500 for discharging foreign matter such as mud supplied to the gathering part 21 together with the hay from the gathering part 21 to the outside of the bed part 22 by rotating in one direction by the rotational force of the roller 23 .

7B, the foreign matter discharging unit 500 includes a foreign matter discharging rotary shaft 510 rotatably installed on both sides of the bed part 22 along the rotating direction of the dummy roller 23, A foreign matter supporting shaft 520 which is provided at a front portion of the dummy belt 510 so as to be spaced forward from the direction of rotation of the dummy belt 24 so as to restrict movement of foreign matter moving along the dummy belt 24, A foreign matter discharging vane 530 formed in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface, The dummy roller 23 of the dummy roller 23 is connected to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 so that the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 and the foreign matter discharge blade 530 are rotated by the rotational force of the dummy roller 23, And the foreign matter discharge vane 530 And a discharge hole 550 formed in one side of the bezel 20 so as to be opened to the outside of the bezel 20.

The foreign matter discharging unit 500 discharges the foreign matter supplied to the inside of the bed part 22 while the bale operation is being performed in the bed part 22 so that the dummy roller 23 rotates, The foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 connected to the rotary shaft 23 and the rotary force transmitting member 540 and the foreign matter discharge blades 530 installed on the outer surfaces of the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 rotate together. The discharge wing 530 is moved along the dummy belt 24 and the foreign matter whose movement is restricted by the foreign matter supporting member 520 is transferred to the discharge hole 550 side and discharged to the outside of the bed part 22.

Here, the foreign matter supporting member 520 may be installed adjacent to or in contact with the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 with a certain distance, which limits the movement of the foreign matter not attached to the dummy belt 24 The dummy belt 24 can act as a scraper which is attached to the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 and forcibly drops foreign matter such as mud that does not fall off easily so that the foreign matter supplied together with the hay is more efficiently To remove it.

The rotation force transmitting member 540 is for transmitting the rotational force of the dummy roller 23 to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510. The rotational force transmitting member 540 may be formed of a sprocket and a chain, Belt).

As described above, since the foreign matter supplied to the inside of the bed part 22 is easily removed through the foreign matter discharging part 500 provided in the bed part 22, a smooth baling operation is performed and the occurrence rate of the foreign matter is reduced There is an effect that can be made.

As described above, the agricultural baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is installed to be moved along the vehicle means 10 such as a tractor and is rotated in the left or right direction of the tractor. In addition, So that the efficiency and safety of the bale work can be increased.

The left and right side surfaces of the baler 20 located in the engine room 11 of the vehicle means 10 are provided on the rear side of the vehicle means 10, The engine room 11 of the vehicle means 10 can be easily maintained and managed.

In addition, the foreign matter supplied together with the crushed material to the inside of the baler 20 can be easily discharged to the outside of the baler 20, thereby lowering the failure rate of the baler 20 and smoothly performing the baling operation. There is an effect that can be improved.

10: vehicle means 11: engine room
20: Baylor 21:
22: bed part 23: dummy roller
24: Dummy belt
30A, 30B: crushing and conveying device 31A: pick-
31B: rejection 32: crushing section
33:
100: Geodocompositional region 110: Primary side support frame
120: spherical bearing 121: insertion hole
130: Connection bracket 131: Fixing hole
140: rotation support shaft 150: collector side reinforcement frame
160: Bearing support member
200: Bale geodesic region 210: Bale side support frame
220: Bale-side connection frame 230: Hinge shaft
300: tilt adjusting means
400: height adjusting means 410:
500: Foreign matter discharging portion 510: Foreign matter discharging rotating shaft
520: foreign matter supporting member 530: foreign matter discharging wing
540: Torque transmitting member 550: Discharge hole

Claims (8)

A crushing and conveying device 30A (hereinafter, referred to as " crushing ") provided in the front of the vehicle means 10 such as a tractor and provided above the engine room 11 for generating a driving force, And 30B which are provided so as to be able to be transported by the vehicle means 10 in front of the collecting part 21 and which are supplied from the collecting part 21 in a circular shape (22) having a plurality of dummy rollers (23) for feeding the dummy rollers (23)
A geodetic geodetic structure 100 connected to the left and right rear sides of the vehicle means 10 through a spherical bearing 120 to support a load of the collective section 21;
A bail geodetic unit 200 connected to a front side of the vehicle unit 10 by a hinge shaft 230 to support a load of the bed unit 22;
The baler 20 is mounted on at least one of the geodetic geodetic structure 100 and the bale geodetic structure 200 so that the baler 20 rotates left and right about the spherical bearing 120 and the hinge shaft 230, (300) formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the substrate (10);
Wherein the horizontal balancing device comprises a horizontal balancing device.

The method according to claim 1,
The geodetic geodetic structure 100 includes a collector-side support frame 110 and a collector-side support frame 110. The collector-side support frame 110 is installed on the left and right sides of the vehicle means 10, A spherical bearing 120 rotatably installed in any one of the vehicle body 10 and the vehicle 21 so as to be rotatable in the left and right directions and having an insertion hole 121 passing through both left and right sides of the center, A connecting bracket 130 provided on the other one of the frame 110 and the spherical bearing unit 21 where the spherical bearing 120 is not installed and having a fixing hole 131 positioned on the same line as the insertion hole 121, And a rotation support shaft 140 which is inserted into the insertion hole 121 and the fixing hole 131 and connects the collecting side support frame 110 and the collecting part 21. Agricultural balers.
The method according to claim 1,
The bail geodetic unit 200 includes a bail side support frame 210 mounted on the vehicle unit 10 on the side of the bevel part 22 and a bail side support frame 210 connected to the bail side support frame 210 Side support frame 210 and the bail-side connection frame 220 are connected to each other to be pivotally connected to each other, and a hinge shaft 230, For agricultural use.
The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the tilt adjusting means (300) is adjustable in length so that the baler (20) is formed to rotate in a direction opposite to the extended length side.
The method according to claim 1,
The baler 20 includes height adjusting means 400 installed on the geodetic geodetic platform 100 for raising and lowering the collecting part 21 in the upward and downward directions of the vehicle 10, And further comprises a vertical rotation shaft 410 rotatably installed on the earth 200 and configured to serve as a central shaft through which the baler 20 can be rotated in accordance with the raising and lowering operations of the height adjusting means 400 Characterized by a leveling device.
The method according to claim 1,
The bed part 22 is provided between the plurality of dummy rollers 23 on the side of the dummy belt 24 rotating along the dummy roller 23 and rotated in one direction by the rotational force of the dummy roller 23 And a foreign matter discharging part (500) for discharging foreign matter supplied from the collecting part (21) to the outside of the bed part (22).
The method according to claim 6,
The foreign matter discharging part 500 includes a foreign matter discharge rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on both sides of the bed part 22 along the rotating direction of the dummy roller 23, A foreign matter supporting member 520 installed to be spaced forward from the direction in which the belt 24 rotates to limit movement of foreign matter moving along the dummy belt 24, A foreign matter discharging vane 530 formed in a spiral shape so that a foreign matter which is restricted in movement by the foreign matter receiving member 520 is conveyed to one side of the bed part 20 and at least one of the plural dummy rollers 23 The dummy roller 23 of the dummy roller 23 is connected to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 and the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 and the foreign matter discharge blade 530 are rotated by the rotational force of the dummy roller 23 540, And a discharge hole (550) formed in one side surface of the bevel portion (20) so as to discharge foreign matter transferred by the discharge port (530) to the outside of the bevel portion (20) A baler provided with a leveling device.

8. The method of claim 7,
The foreign matter supporting member 520 is disposed adjacent to or in contact with the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 so that the foreign matter adhered to the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 is separated from the dummy belt 24. [ Agricultural baler with regulating device.
KR1020170055917A 2017-05-01 2017-05-01 Agricultural baler with horizontal control device KR101869467B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5129775A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-07-14 Coats Byron N Bale handling apparatus
US5224329A (en) * 1991-04-24 1993-07-06 Deere & Company Auger arrangement for preventing build-up of material on a belt support roll of a conveyor-like structure
KR20040087437A (en) 2003-04-08 2004-10-14 최규섭 Forage harvester of stand alone type
KR101278431B1 (en) 2012-07-13 2013-06-24 장병헌 The all driving four-wheel steering system equipped with rear-wheel self-propelled baylor
KR20140059517A (en) 2012-11-08 2014-05-16 주식회사 아세아텍 A baler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5224329A (en) * 1991-04-24 1993-07-06 Deere & Company Auger arrangement for preventing build-up of material on a belt support roll of a conveyor-like structure
US5129775A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-07-14 Coats Byron N Bale handling apparatus
KR20040087437A (en) 2003-04-08 2004-10-14 최규섭 Forage harvester of stand alone type
KR101278431B1 (en) 2012-07-13 2013-06-24 장병헌 The all driving four-wheel steering system equipped with rear-wheel self-propelled baylor
KR20140059517A (en) 2012-11-08 2014-05-16 주식회사 아세아텍 A baler

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