KR101869236B1 - PV panel-linked plant greening system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant greening system linked with a PV panel, comprising: storage blocks installed on an installation surface to install a PV panel by assembly thereof, providing a place for a vegetation part of a plant to be provided on an upper surface, storing water penetrated by rainfall, snow, or water supply as pipe water, and supplying moisture required for the growth of a plant; multiple footing steps installed to protrude upward on the storage blocks, formed to open a post fixing groove upwards, and allowing a worker to step thereon; an installation frame having a plurality of posts inserted into the post fixing groove to be fixed, and fixing a PV panel to be located on the upper part of the vegetation part; and a light transmitting part installed to be adjacent to the installation frame, installed by using the installation frame, and transferring sunlight to the vegetation part under the PV panel. According to the present invention, a space for vegetation is provided on a lower part of a PV panel, and thus it is possible to improve utilization of a space in which a PV panel is installed, improve PV power generation efficiency by contributing to cooling of a PV panel through evapotranspiration of a plant to be vegetated, enable a habitation of a shade plant having affinity with moisture by supplying moisture through pipe storage of rainfall, snow, or supplied water, and enable efficient use of sunlight for vegetation by transferring sunlight to the lower part of the PV panel.

Description

PV panel-linked plant greening system [0002]

More particularly, the present invention relates to a PV plant-linked plant-based greening system, and more particularly, to a PV plant with improved PV generation efficiency and providing a vegetation space together with the installation of PV panels, The present invention relates to a PV plant-linked plant-type planting system.

Generally, photovoltaic power generation systems consist of PV (Photovoltaic) panels and Power Conditioning System (PCS). The PV panel is called a solar cell array, a PV panel, a solar module, or the like (hereinafter referred to as a "PV panel" .

Such PV panels are usually installed on the roof of a building. In the prior art related to the installation of PV panels, Korean Patent No. 10-1585592, entitled " Solar panel installation structure " A column vertically fixed to the concrete placed on the ground; a support horizontally mounted on the upper end of the column; a mount arranged at the upper end of the mount so as to have a width corresponding to the solar panel; A support portion having an outer and an inner bracket for pressing and fixing the solar panel to the upper end of the solar panel; A washing unit having a spraying tube for allowing wash water to flow from the outside to the upper end of the solar panel across the cradle and a plurality of nozzles for spraying washing water onto the surface of the solar panel on the spraying tube; And a stopper plate mounted on both ends of the stopper plate to prevent the release of the stopper plate. The stopper plate is disposed inside the stopper plate, And a control panel for switching a spraying direction of the nozzles in cooperation with each other, wherein the flow plate of the actuating portion includes a plurality of rollers that rotate in engagement with the cradle, A crank wheel which rotates in engagement with the rotary shaft of the injection pipe, a yoke which moves in the right and left direction by engaging with the crank wheel, and a yoke which hits the engaging plate to change the position of the yoke .

However, such a conventional technique has a problem that the space for the lower side and the periphery thereof can not be utilized properly except for the installation of the PV panel. Also, the conventional technology has a problem that the power generation efficiency deterioration due to the heat generation of the PV panel can not be solved.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a space for vegetation at the lower part of the PV panel, thereby enhancing the utilization of the space where the PV panel is installed and cooling the PV panel through the vegetation- To increase the efficiency of PV power generation and to enable the formation of water-like plants with water by water supply through storm water storage such as rainfall, snowfall or water supply, and to provide a combined structure for installation of PV panels and management walkways Maintenance, and repair of solar energy, and it is intended to enable efficient use of solar light for vegetation by transmitting sunlight to the lower side of a PV panel.

Other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.

In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of assemblies are installed on a mounting surface for installing a PV panel, thereby providing a place for providing vegetation of a plant on the upper side A storage block for storing water that is infiltrated by rainfall, snowfall or water supply as irrigation water to supply water required for the growth of the plant; A footing step which is installed in a large number so as to protrude upward on the storage block and which is formed such that the post fixing groove is opened upward, A mounting frame provided with a plurality of posts to be inserted and fixed in the post fixing grooves and fixing the PV panel so as to be positioned on the vegetation part; And a light transmitting portion provided adjacent to the installation frame or installed using the installation frame and adapted to transmit sunlight to the vegetation portion under the PV panel. do.

The storage block is formed with a water storage space which is opened upward and an outlet passage portion which provides a passage connected upward from the water storage space is formed so as to protrude from the bottom of the water storage space in a large number, A lower body provided with a plurality of gaps spaced apart from each other and a latching groove for engaging the latching protrusions of the other storage blocks formed along the periphery of each of the latching protrusions; And a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the lower body so as to block the upper portion of the water storage space and connected to each of the inlet and outlet passage portions and protrude downward around each of the through holes, A plurality of locking holes are formed around any one of the through holes, and a plurality of locking holes are formed in the circumferential direction so as to cover the gap with the other holding blocks. And an upper body provided on the upper side of each side so that the clearance cover portion protrudes sideways over a portion thereof.

Wherein the access passage portion includes: an outer hollow portion extending upwardly from a bottom surface of the water storage space; An inner cup provided so that an upper end of the outer cup is connected to the inner cup; And a slit connecting the outer side of the outer heavy weights and the inner side of the inner cup by being formed in a plurality of shapes extending from the upper side of the outer side weights and the upper side of the inner side cups.

Wherein the footing step includes: an outer body having a plurality of locking projections for catching in the respective locking holes at a lower end thereof; A plurality of reinforcing pieces provided along the inner surface of the outer body; And the reinforcing piece is integrally connected to the outer side surface, and the post fixing groove for fixing the post is opened upward so that the post fixing groove is opened upwardly from the upper end of the outer body and is fixed to the through hole and the entrance / And an inner body formed therein.

Wherein the inner body has a first fitting portion for fitting into the inlet passage portion at a lower end thereof and a second fitting portion provided above the first fitting portion is fitted in the through hole, Wherein a plurality of reinforcing protrusions are provided along an outer circumference of the outer periphery of the fitting portion and a supporting protrusion formed at a boundary portion between the first fitting fitting and the second fitting fixing portion is supported by the fitting protrusion formed on the inner surface of the fitting portion, A plurality of connection holes may be formed for connecting the inner and outer sides of the one fitting fixture.

The light transmitting portion is provided with a first fixing frame so as to be positioned on the side of the PV panel and a first light passage member provided on the upper side of the first fixing frame to provide a light path for receiving light and transmitting the light downward A first light transmitting part provided with a light shielding member for guiding the light to be transmitted to a lower side of the PV panel in the first fixed frame; And a second fixed frame provided on the installation frame so as to be positioned on the rear side of the PV panel, and a second light passage provided on the upper side of the second fixed frame for providing light to the lower side of the PV panel, And a second light transmitting portion on which the member is installed.

According to the PV panel-linked vegetation greening system according to the present invention, the space for the vegetation can be provided at the lower part of the PV panel, the utilization of the space where the PV panel is installed can be increased, And it is possible to increase the efficiency of PV generation and to enable the formation of a plant with a water-like taste by water supply through the storage of irrigation water such as rainfall, snowfall or water supply, and to install the PV panel and management walkway By providing a joint structure, it is possible to provide convenience of installation, maintenance and repair. By transferring solar light to the lower side of the PV panel, efficient utilization of solar light for vegetation is possible.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a PV panel-linked plant greening system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view illustrating a PV panel-linked plant greening system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a storage block and a putting step of a PV panel-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a lower body in a storage block of a PV panel-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of a lower body of a storage block of a PV panel-linked vegetation greening system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating an upper body in a storage block of a PV panel-linked vegetation-growing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of an upper body in a storage block of a PV panel-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view showing a putting block of a PV panel-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing a putting block of a PV panel-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated and described in detail in the drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but is to be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, And the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a PV plant-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a PV plant-linked planting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, a PV panel-linked planting system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a storage block 100, a putting step 200, an installation frame 300, 400, 500).

The storage block 100 is installed two-dimensionally on the installation surface for installing the PV panel 20 by a plurality of assemblies, thereby providing a place for the plant vegetation section 30 to be provided on the upper side, Water penetrated by rainfall, snowfall or water supply is stored as irrigation water to supply the necessary moisture for plant growth. Here, the vegetation part 30 may include, for example, soil in which plants are planted for plant growth.

3 through 7, the storage block 100 may include a lower body 110 and an upper body 120.

The lower body 110 may have a water storage space 111 opened upward and an access passage 112 providing a passage connected upward from the water storage space 111 may be formed in the water storage space 111 A plurality of latching protrusions 113 may be provided at intervals along the periphery, and a latching groove 114 for engaging the latching protrusions of the other storage blocks may be formed along the side circumference And may be formed between the locking protrusions 113.

The access passage portion 112 provides a passage through which water due to rainfall, snowfall or water supply is supplied from the upper side to the lower water storage space 111, and at the same time, water from the water stored in the water storage space 111 is located on the upper side An outer heavy load 112a provided to extend upward in a bottom surface of the water storage space 111 and an upper heavy load 112b provided so as to be connected to an upper end in the outer heavy load 112a, A plurality of slits are formed so as to extend downward from the upper ends of the outer heavy weight 112a and the inner cup 112b to connect the outer side of the outer heavy weight 112a and the inner side of the inner cup 112b, (112c). The slits 112c may be formed in a large number, for example, four, at intervals along the circumference of the entrance / exit passage 112.

The retaining protrusions 113 of the storage block 100 are coupled to the retaining grooves of the other storage blocks and the retaining grooves 114 are coupled to the engagement protrusions of the other storage blocks so that the storage blocks 100 are coupled with the other storage blocks . The latching protrusion 113 is fitted to the latching groove 114 by a force of a predetermined size or more, so that the latching protrusion 113 can be prevented from being separated unless a larger force is applied. Also, the latching protrusion 113 and the latching groove 114 may be formed so as to be adjacent to each other.

The upper body 120 may be installed to block the upper portion of the water storage space 111 at the upper end of the lower body 110 and may have a plurality of through holes 121 to be connected to each of the access passage portions 112 The fitting portion 122 may be formed to protrude downward around each of the through holes 121 and fit and fixed to the upper end of the entry and exit passage portion 112 and may be reinforced around the fitting portion 122 at the bottom face, The ribs 123 and 124 may be formed so as to protrude and a plurality of latching holes 125 may be formed around any one of the through holes 121. In order to cover the gap with the other storage blocks, The gap cover portion 126 may protrude laterally.

The reinforcing ribs 123 and 124 include a first reinforcing rib 123 vertically formed to connect the fitting portion 122 to the bottom surface of the upper body 120 and a second reinforcing rib 123 formed around the fitting portion 122 in the radial direction And a second reinforcing rib 124 formed vertically. The clearance cover portion 126 reduces the loss of water due to rainfall, snowfall or water supply through the gap between the storage blocks 100.

Referring to FIGS. 3, 8 and 9, the footing step 200 is installed in a large number so as to protrude upward on the storage block 100, the post fixing groove 234 is formed to open upward, It is provided for the foot.

The footing step 200 includes an outer body 210 in which a plurality of locking protrusions 211 for catching each of the locking holes 125 are formed at a lower end thereof and a plurality of reinforcing pieces 210 provided along the inner surface of the outer body 210, And the reinforcing member 220 is connected to the outer surface of the outer body 210 so as to integrally extend therethrough. The reinforcing member 220 is connected to the outer surface of the outer body 210, And an internal body 230 formed to open upwardly to the post fixing groove 234 for fixing the body 310.

The outer body 210 is formed so as to have a structure for engaging the engaging protrusion 211 in the circumferential direction so that the engaging protrusion 211 is inserted into the engaging hole 125, 211 may be caught in the engagement hole 125 and a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 212 may be formed along the lower inner circumference.

The inner body 230 may be provided with a first fitting part 231 for fitting into the inside of the inlet and outlet part 112 and concretely the inner part of the inner cup 112b and a first fitting part 231, A second fitting part 232 provided on the upper side of the second fitting part 232 may be fitted into the through hole 121 and a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 232a may be provided along the outer side surface of the second fitting part 232 The support step 232b formed at the boundary portion between the first and second fitting parts 231 and 232 can be supported by the engagement step 122a formed on the inner surface of the fitting part 122, And a plurality of connection holes 233 for connecting the inner side and the outer side to the fixing portion 231 may be formed. Each of the putting steps 200 provides the passage of the operator by the surface provided at the upper end so that the water to be filled into the inner body 230 is supplied to the lower water storage space 111 through the connection hole 233 can do.

The first fitting part 231 is fitted in the inner cup 112b to transmit the vertical load of the installation frame 300 to the storage block 100 side or to prevent the post 310 of the installation frame 300 from being tilted Guide. The second fitting part 232 is formed so that the vertical load of the installation frame 300 is transmitted to the storage block 100 side by supporting the support step 232b by the engagement step 122a, 310 are not tilted.

1 and 2, the installation frame 300 is provided with a plurality of posts 310 to be inserted and fixed in the post fixing grooves 234, and the PV panel 20 is mounted on the upper part of the vegetation part 30 As shown in Fig. The installation frame 300 may be made of metal or other various materials including iron or an alloy thereof and may be formed by a combination of bolting or welding of a vertical member and a horizontal member, It can be installed so as to incline at an angle favorable to incidence.

The light transmission units 400 and 500 are installed adjacent to the installation frame 300 or installed using the installation frame 300 to transmit sunlight to the vegetation unit 30 under the PV panel 20, The first and second light transmission parts 400 and 500 may be included.

The first light transmitting portion 400 may be provided with a first fixing frame 430 to be positioned on the side of the PV panel 20 and may receive light on the upper side of the first fixing frame 430 A first light passage member 410 or 420 for providing a light path may be provided and a light shielding member 440 for guiding the light to the lower side of the PV panel 20 is installed on the first fixing frame 430 .

The first fixing frame 430 provides a skeleton structure extending upward from the mounting surface and fixes the first light path members 410 and 420 by bolting or the like by a first fixing part 431 provided at the upper end . The first light path members 410 and 420 are configured to reflect and scatter sunlight so that sunlight irradiated at an oblique angle is irradiated downward. For this purpose, for example, a plurality of first light path members 410 and 420, for example, And any one of the first light path member 410 is rotatably coupled and further rotated by the driving means such as a motor and a gear assembly from the other one of the second light path members 420 The side on which sunlight is incident may be configured to rotate along the path of the sun based on the path data of the sun or a sensor for tracking the sun. The first light path members 410 and 420 may irradiate the light incident obliquely downward, that is, toward the first fixed frame 430, and a reflection structure and a scattering structure of sunlight may be formed on the inner surface. The light shielding member 440 may be made of a single sheet or the like and may be installed in a direction for blocking solar light from being irradiated to the side of the coloring unit 30 from the side of the first fixing frame, 30 can be omitted.

The second light transmitting portion 500 may be provided with the second fixing frame 520 on the mounting frame 300 so as to be positioned on the rear side of the PV panel 20, A second light path member 510 may be provided to provide a light path to be inspected and conveyed to the lower side of the PV panel 20.

The second fixing frame 520 may be fixed so as to extend obliquely from the mounting frame 300 and the second fixing member 521 provided at the upper end may fix the second light passage member 510 by bolting or the like do. The second light path member 510 is configured to reflect and scatter sunlight so that the sunlight irradiated at an oblique angle is irradiated downward. In order to reflect and scatter the sunlight on the inner surface, Can be provided.

According to the PV panel-linked plant greening system of the present invention, the space for the vegetation can be provided in the lower part of the PV panel, and the utilization of the space in which the PV panel is installed can be increased, Thereby increasing the PV generation efficiency.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to form a soil-like plant having moisture by water supply through storm water storage such as rainfall, snowfall or water supply.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide ease of installation, maintenance and repair through provision of a coupling structure for installing the PV panel and the management walkway.

Further, according to the present invention, sunlight is transmitted to the lower side of the PV panel, thereby enabling efficient use of sunlight for vegetation.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

20: PV panel 30: vegetation part
100: Retention block 110: Lower body
111: water storage space 112:
112a: Outside Height 112b: Inner Cup
112c: slit 113:
114: latching groove 120: upper body
121: through hole 122:
122a: Jaws 123, 124: reinforcing ribs
125: latching holes 125a, 125b:
126: Clearance cover part 200: Footing step
210: outer body 211:
212: reinforcing projection 220: reinforcing piece
230: inner body 231: first fitting portion
232: second fitting portion 232a: reinforcing projection
232b: support jaw 233: connection hole
234: post fixing groove 300: installation frame
310: Post 400: First optical transmission part
410, 420: first light passage member 430: first fixing frame
431: first fixing part 440: light blocking member
500: second optical transmission portion 510: second light passage member
520: second fixed frame 521: second fixing portion

Claims (6)

By installing a plurality of assemblies on the installation surface for installing the PV panels, it is possible to provide a place for providing the vegetation part of the plant on the upper side and to store the water penetrating by the rainfall, A storage block for supplying moisture required for growth of the storage block;
A footing step which is installed in a large number so as to protrude upward on the storage block and which is formed such that the post fixing groove is opened upward,
A mounting frame provided with a plurality of posts to be inserted and fixed in the post fixing grooves and fixing the PV panel so as to be positioned on the vegetation part; And
A light transmission part installed adjacent to the installation frame or installed using the installation frame and transmitting sunlight to the vegetation part under the PV panel;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the storage block comprises:
And an access passage for providing a passage connected upward from the water storage space is formed to protrude from the bottom of the water storage space in a large number, and a plurality of locking projections are formed along the circumference of the water storage space A lower body provided with latching grooves for engaging the latching protrusions of the other storage blocks formed between the latching protrusions along the side portions; And
A plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the lower body so as to block the upper portion of the water storage space and connected to each of the inlet and outlet passage portions and are formed to protrude downward around each of the through holes, A plurality of fastening holes are formed around one of the through holes and a plurality of fastening holes are formed on the circumferential sides of the rim of the rim so as to cover the gap with the other holding blocks, An upper body provided on the upper side so that the clearance cover portion protrudes in a lateral direction over a portion thereof;
A PV plant-linked plant-planting system. delete The method according to claim 1,
The access-
An outer bulkhead extending upwardly from a bottom surface of the water storage space;
An inner cup provided so that an upper end of the outer cup is connected to the inner cup; And
A slit that connects the outer side of the outer heavy weights and the inner side of the inner cup by being formed as a plurality of outwardly extending weights and downwardly extending from the upper ends of the inner weights;
A PV panel-linked plant greening system. The method according to claim 1,
The footing step includes:
An outer body having a plurality of locking protrusions formed at the lower ends thereof for catching the respective locking holes;
A plurality of reinforcing pieces provided along the inner surface of the outer body; And
And the reinforcing piece is connected to the outer side surface of the reinforcing piece so as to be integral with the reinforcing piece, and the post fixing groove for fixing the post is opened upward An inner body;
A PV plant-linked plant-planting system. The method of claim 4,
The inner body includes:
And a second fitting portion provided on the upper side of the first fitting and fixing portion is fitted in the through hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the second fitting and fixing portion Wherein a plurality of reinforcing protrusions are provided along the first fitting part and a supporting step formed at a boundary part between the first fitting part and the second fitting part is supported by the engaging step formed on the inner surface of the fitting part, And a plurality of connection holes for connecting the inner side and the outer side. The method according to claim 1,
The light-
A first fixing frame is provided at a side of the PV panel and a first light passage member is provided at an upper side of the first fixing frame to provide a light passage for receiving light and transmitting the light downward, A frame having a light shielding member for guiding the light to the lower side of the PV panel; And
A second fixing frame is provided on the mounting frame so as to be positioned on the rear side of the PV panel and a second light path member provided on the upper side of the second fixing frame for providing a light path for transmitting light to the lower side of the PV panel, A second optical transmission unit in which the second optical transmission unit is installed;
A PV plant-linked plant-planting system.

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