KR101863516B1 - Fire detection and fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
Fire detection and fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101863516B1 KR101863516B1 KR1020170165487A KR20170165487A KR101863516B1 KR 101863516 B1 KR101863516 B1 KR 101863516B1 KR 1020170165487 A KR1020170165487 A KR 1020170165487A KR 20170165487 A KR20170165487 A KR 20170165487A KR 101863516 B1 KR101863516 B1 KR 101863516B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- ceiling
- discharge pipe
- sprinkler
- gas
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/14—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in connection with doors, windows, ventilators, partitions, or shutters, e.g. automatic closing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fire detection and fire extinguishing system, and more particularly, A discharge pipe connected to the outside and having a main discharge pipe mounted with a blowing fan at one end thereof and an auxiliary discharge pipe having one end connected to the main discharge pipe and the other end passing through the ceiling and having an on- A case mounted on a lower portion of an auxiliary discharge pipe constituting the discharge means, the case having a receiving space formed therein and a gas inflow hole formed therein, a driving motor mounted in a receiving space of the case, Suction means comprising a suction fan for sucking gas using a gas inflow hole; A sprinkler mounted at intervals on the ceiling and spraying a fire extinguishing liquid when a fire occurs; A controller which is mounted on one side of the suction unit and receives an induction gas generation signal of the fire sensor and transmits an operation signal to the driving motor and the sprinkler; Measuring means comprising a temperature sensor for transmitting an operating signal of the sprinkler; And a compartment means mounted on an upper part of the ceiling close to a veranda or a window and partitioning and extinguishing the interior space when a fire occurs.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fire detection and fire extinguishing system, and more particularly, to a fire detection and fire extinguishing system capable of sensing fire occurrence, preventing suffocation by smoke, and extinguishing a fire.
Due to the proliferation of residential spaces, buildings such as high-rise apartments have emerged, and fire has become a serious problem in such high-rise buildings.
The apartment sprinkler system is installed on the ceiling of the building. When a fire occurs, the valve that was closed by the temperature sensor installed on the sprinkler head is opened automatically, Fire fighting equipment.
However, it is a reality that the smoke generated in the apartment fire is already suffocated by the person before the fire is suppressed by the sprinkler, and the suffocating smoke is generated by the toxic smoke.
In other words, before the initial fire suppression equipment such as a sprinkler is operated, it is necessary to secure time to prevent a person from suffocating by toxic gas such as toxic smoke. Until now, And it is insufficient to exhaust the toxic gas at the first golden time corresponding to the time of the human life.
In other words, it is not effective to prevent asphyxia due to toxic gas because it is alarmed by detection function in case of fire. There is a fire suppression function by a sprinkler system by fire but there is no disaster prevention function against smoke, so there was a big problem that it is not enough to prevent a person from suffocating by a toxic gas in a fire.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fire detection and fire extinguishing system capable of detecting fire through a fire detector and measuring means, The purpose is to provide.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fire detection and fire extinguishing system comprising: a fire detector installed at an interval on a ceiling and detecting a fire occurrence; A discharge pipe connected to the outside and having a main discharge pipe mounted with a blowing fan at one end thereof and an auxiliary discharge pipe having one end connected to the main discharge pipe and the other end passing through the ceiling and having an on- A case mounted on a lower portion of an auxiliary discharge pipe constituting the discharge means, the case having a receiving space formed therein and a gas inflow hole formed therein, a driving motor mounted in a receiving space of the case, Suction means comprising a suction fan for sucking gas using a gas inflow hole; A sprinkler mounted at intervals on the ceiling and spraying a fire extinguishing liquid when a fire occurs; A controller which is mounted on one side of the suction unit and receives an induction gas generation signal of the fire sensor and transmits an operation signal to the driving motor and the sprinkler; Measuring means comprising a temperature sensor for transmitting an operating signal of the sprinkler; And a compartment means mounted on an upper part of the ceiling close to a veranda or a window and partitioning and extinguishing the interior space when a fire occurs.
And a vertical motor for moving the vertical vertical pipe upward and downward. The vertical motor is mounted inside the vertical pipe. The vertical pipe is installed inside the vertical pipe, And an auxiliary suction means composed of an inhaler for sucking in the inside air.
In addition, the partitioning means may include a catcher disposed on the ceiling; A barrier film wound around the guide groove and moving downward through a communication hole formed in the ceiling and formed of a flame retardant material; A weight attached to an end of the blocking film with an interval therebetween to move the blocking film to the ground; And a lifting motor mounted on a side surface of the guide groove.
Here, a fire extinguishing pipe may be further installed on the front or rear of the communication hole constituting the ceiling so as to inject water supplied through the water supply pipe in the downward direction.
According to the present invention, when a fire occurs, it is detected through a fire detector and measuring means, the fire can be evolved through the sprinkler while sucking the smoke through the suction means, and the effect of securing the evacuation time through the partition means have.
1 is a schematic installation view showing a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention.
2 is a block diagram of a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention;
3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a suction means constituting a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention;
4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the suction means constituting the fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a partition means constituting a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention.
6 and 7 are diagrams illustrating the use of a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. And is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is defined by the claims. It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. It is noted that " comprises, " or "comprising," as used herein, means the presence or absence of one or more other components, steps, operations, and / Do not exclude the addition.
1 is a schematic view of a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a suction means constituting the fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the suction means constituting the fire detection and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention, And FIG. 5 is a view illustrating partitioning means constituting a fire detection and fire fighting system according to the present invention.
The fire detection and fire extinguishing
The
That is, the
Here, the
Is mounted on the ceiling (10) of the discharge means (300).
The
That is, after the
The discharge means 300 opens the opening and
At this time, the blowing
The suction means 400 is mounted on the lower portion of the
The
That is, the
The suction means 400 rotates the
Further, the
The auxiliary suction means 440 includes a
That is, when the actuating signal is transmitted to the
At this time, the operation of the
The
That is, when the
Here, the
The measuring means 600 is mounted on one side of the suction means 400, respectively.
The
That is, when the
The compartment means 700 is mounted on the top of the
That is, the partitioning
The partitioning means 700 is wound around the
That is, in the partitioning means 700, when a fire occurs, a known pin for fixing the
At this time, a
That is, the
Then, the lifting
Hereinafter, a fire detection and fire extinguishing system constructed as above will be described with reference to FIGS.
The
The
Next, a
A
Next, a grating 710 disposed on the
Here, the order of installation of the fire detection and fire extinguishing system can be configured differently from the above.
Next, the use of the fire detection and fire extinguishing system will be described.
First, when the
The
At this time, the open /
In addition, the partitioning means 700 removes a known pin for fixing the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It should be construed as being included in the scope of the right.
100: Fire detection and fire extinguishing system
200: fire detector 300: discharge means
320: main discharge pipe 322: blowing fan
340: auxiliary discharge pipe 342: opening / closing valve
400: Suction means 410: Case
412: accommodation space 414: gas inflow hole
420: drive motor 430: suction fan
440: auxiliary suction means 441:
442: gas inlet hole 443: vertical motor
444: inhaler 500: sprinkler
600: Measuring means 610: Controller
620: Temperature sensing sensor 700:
710: Guynuril 720:
730: weight weight 740: lift motor
750: Fire extinguisher
Claims (4)
A main discharge pipe 320 to which the ventilation fan 322 is mounted is connected to the outside and one end of the main discharge pipe 320 is connected to the main discharge pipe 320 and the other end of the main discharge pipe 320 is inserted through the ceiling 10, A discharge means 300 constituted by an auxiliary discharge pipe 340 provided respectively;
A case 410 installed below the auxiliary discharge pipe 340 constituting the discharging means 300 and having a receiving space 412 formed therein and a gas inflow hole 414 formed at a lower portion thereof; A suction fan 430 mounted on the rotary shaft of the driving motor 420 and sucking the gas using the gas inflow hole 414, Means (400);
A sprinkler 500 installed at intervals on the ceiling 10 and emitting a fire extinguishing liquid when a fire occurs;
A controller 610 mounted on one side of the suction unit 400 and receiving an induction gas generation signal of the fire sensor 200 and transmitting an operation signal to the drive motor 420 and the sprinkler 500, (600) comprising a temperature sensing sensor (620) for detecting the temperature of the room and transmitting the operation signal of the driving motor (420) and the sprinkler (500) to the controller (610)
(700) mounted on an upper portion of a ceiling (10) in close proximity to a veranda or a window and partitioning and extinguishing an interior space when a fire occurs,
The casing 410 constituting the suction means 400 is provided with a vertical pipe 441 which is operated to descend when a fire occurs and a gas inlet hole 442 is formed at the bottom and the side, Characterized by further comprising an auxiliary suction means (440) constituted by a vertical motor (443) for operating the vertical pipe (443) for operating the vertical pipe (443) and an inhaler (444) system.
A netting 710 disposed above the ceiling 10;
A blocking film 720 wound on the inlet 710 and moved downward through a communication hole 12 formed in the ceiling 10 and formed of a flame retardant material;
A weight 730 mounted at an end of the blocking layer 720 to move the blocking layer 720 to the ground;
And a lifting motor (740) mounted on a side surface of the inlet (710).
Wherein a fire extinguishing pipe (750) is further installed on the front or rear of the communication hole (12) constituting the ceiling (10) so as to inject water supplied through a water supply pipe in a downward direction. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020170165487A KR101863516B1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Fire detection and fire extinguishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020170165487A KR101863516B1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Fire detection and fire extinguishing system |
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KR101863516B1 true KR101863516B1 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
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KR1020170165487A KR101863516B1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Fire detection and fire extinguishing system |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101995986B1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-03 | 주식회사 중앙기술단 | Fire-fighting apparatus for easy suppressing fire |
KR101995990B1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-03 | 주식회사 중앙기술단 | Smoke prevention wall equipment for fire fighting |
KR101999290B1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-07-11 | 주식회사 천아엔지니어링 | A Fire-fighting apparatus |
KR102077296B1 (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-04-07 | (주)세정이에프씨 | Apparatus for ejecting fire |
KR102141957B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-06 | (주)한국이에프티엔지니어링 | Apparatus for extinguishing and sensing fire of building |
KR102154441B1 (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-09-09 | 고정근 | fireextinguisher |
KR102346596B1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-01-03 | (주)엠에스제이텍 | System for detecting and suppressing of fire |
KR102361093B1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-02-15 | 주식회사 삼진탑엔지니어링 | Fire-fighting pipe apparatus for protecting fire spread |
KR102606776B1 (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-11-30 | (주)삼우공간건축사사무소 | Fire prevention devices that can prevent smoke and fire spread in buildings |
KR102619702B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-01-02 | (주)종합엔지니어링다인 | Firefighting disaster prevention equipment with improved fire suppression efficiency |
KR102619703B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-01-02 | (주)종합엔지니어링다인 | Safety-enhancing rapid fire prevention system for rapid fire suppression of buildings |
KR102645863B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-03-11 | 주식회사 대웅엔지니어링 | Firefighting disaster prevention equipment that can quickly check the occurrence of fire |
KR102645865B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-03-12 | 주식회사 대웅엔지니어링 | Safety type fire extinguishing device equipped with flame blocking function |
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KR101700383B1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2017-02-13 | (주)대성종합건축사사무소 | Apparatus for extinguishing and sensing fire of building |
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Patent Citations (7)
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JPH062036U (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1994-01-14 | 正 星野 | Fire conditioner |
KR101128257B1 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2012-03-23 | 김봉이 | Sprinkler system assembled with a single unit of an elbow and a flexible joint for an apartment |
KR20140046214A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-18 | (주)씨아이제이 | Device for preventing smoke diffusion |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101999290B1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-07-11 | 주식회사 천아엔지니어링 | A Fire-fighting apparatus |
KR101995986B1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-03 | 주식회사 중앙기술단 | Fire-fighting apparatus for easy suppressing fire |
KR101995990B1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-03 | 주식회사 중앙기술단 | Smoke prevention wall equipment for fire fighting |
KR102154441B1 (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-09-09 | 고정근 | fireextinguisher |
KR102077296B1 (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-04-07 | (주)세정이에프씨 | Apparatus for ejecting fire |
KR102141957B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-06 | (주)한국이에프티엔지니어링 | Apparatus for extinguishing and sensing fire of building |
KR102346596B1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-01-03 | (주)엠에스제이텍 | System for detecting and suppressing of fire |
KR102361093B1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-02-15 | 주식회사 삼진탑엔지니어링 | Fire-fighting pipe apparatus for protecting fire spread |
KR102606776B1 (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-11-30 | (주)삼우공간건축사사무소 | Fire prevention devices that can prevent smoke and fire spread in buildings |
KR102619702B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-01-02 | (주)종합엔지니어링다인 | Firefighting disaster prevention equipment with improved fire suppression efficiency |
KR102619703B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-01-02 | (주)종합엔지니어링다인 | Safety-enhancing rapid fire prevention system for rapid fire suppression of buildings |
KR102645863B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-03-11 | 주식회사 대웅엔지니어링 | Firefighting disaster prevention equipment that can quickly check the occurrence of fire |
KR102645865B1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-03-12 | 주식회사 대웅엔지니어링 | Safety type fire extinguishing device equipped with flame blocking function |
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