KR101862295B1 - Rotary cylinder - Google Patents
Rotary cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101862295B1 KR101862295B1 KR1020160022084A KR20160022084A KR101862295B1 KR 101862295 B1 KR101862295 B1 KR 101862295B1 KR 1020160022084 A KR1020160022084 A KR 1020160022084A KR 20160022084 A KR20160022084 A KR 20160022084A KR 101862295 B1 KR101862295 B1 KR 101862295B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- stopper
- bracket
- stopper bracket
- rotary
- contact
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/02—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member
- F15B15/06—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/02—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member
- F15B15/06—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement
- F15B15/065—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement the motor being of the rack-and-pinion type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/24—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for restricting the stroke
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary cylinder used by converting a linear motion by fluid pressure into a rotary motion. The rotary cylinder includes: a body portion having a plurality of piston chambers formed therein; A piston portion having first and second pistons each of which is inserted into a plurality of piston chambers and on which a rack is formed so as to linearly move by fluid pressure; A rotating machine unit installed between the plurality of piston chambers and rotating by a rack; First and second stoppers spaced apart from the periphery of the rotator fisher unit so as to rotate within a predetermined angle range; A stopper bracket protruding in a radial direction around a rotation axis of the rotary shaft and extending in the circumferential direction to stop the rotary shaft by contact with the first and second stoppers; . Accordingly, it is possible to rotate the rotary fisher unit only within a certain angle range, to adjust the rotation angle of the rotary fisher unit according to the circumferential length of the stopper bracket, and to distribute the load generated upon contact with the stopper.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary cylinder, and more particularly, to a rotary cylinder used for converting linear motion due to fluid pressure into rotary motion.
The rotary cylinder is divided into a vane type and a rack-pinion type according to the driving method.
In the rack-and-pinion type, a piston in a cylinder in which a rack is formed on a surface is linearly moved by a fluid pressure, and a pinion is formed to rotate in engagement with a rack of a linearly moving piston. In some cases, it is necessary to design the rotating member to rotate within a certain angle range.
For example, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0716240 discloses a rotary cylinder that sets the rotation angle of a rotating pinion by changing the supply path of air supplied to both ends of two cylinders to control the position of the piston .
Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0905406 discloses a rotary cylinder capable of improving the airtightness of the air port providing air pressure to the cylinder to minimize the occurrence of impact and controlling the minute speed and position.
Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0230967 discloses an internal combustion engine comprising an outer rotating body having a piercing hole pierced in a central portion thereof and a claw protruding inside the rotating shaft and an inner rotating body inserted into the rotating hole and having a driving block on one side, And a disk-shaped rotating cylinder capable of adjusting the rotating direction by the hydraulic pressure between the blocks.
As described above, in the conventional rotary cylinder, in order to adjust the rotation angle of the rotary member, the supply route of the air is changed to set the rotation angle of the rotary member according to the position of the piston, The control method is difficult and the rotation is restricted by the contact between the pendant and the driving block, so that a large load is applied to the pendant and the driving block, resulting in low durability.
On the other hand, in order to change the range of the rotation angle at which the rotary member is rotated, there is a problem that the supply amount of air must be recalculated and controlled, or the entire inner rotor must be replaced with the outer rotary member or the driving block formed with the interlock.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotary cylinder capable of simply controlling the rotation angle at which the rotary member rotates.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a rotary cylinder having a simple and easy to change rotation angle of a rotary member and high durability.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rotary cylinder comprising: a body portion having a plurality of piston chambers formed therein; A piston portion having first and second pistons each of which is inserted into the plurality of piston chambers and on which a rack is formed so as to linearly move by fluid pressure; A rotating machine part installed between the plurality of piston chambers and rotating by the rack; First and second stoppers spaced apart from the circumference of the rotator to rotate the rotator fisher within a predetermined angular range; A stopper bracket protruding in a radial direction around a rotational axis of the rotary member and extending in the circumferential direction to stop the rotary member by contact with the first and second stoppers; .
Preferably, the apparatus further includes a bracket supporting portion provided on the upper portion of the rotator and detachably attached to the stopper bracket.
Preferably, a concavo-convex structure is formed on a surface where the outer peripheral surface of the bracket supporting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the stopper bracket are in contact with each other.
Preferably, the stopper bracket includes a first stopper bracket and a second stopper bracket extending in the circumferential direction from the first stopper bracket and engaged with the first stopper bracket in a state of being in contact with the first stopper bracket.
Preferably, the stopper supporting part is attached to a side surface of the body part and has a stopper insertion hole formed at a height at which the stopper bracket is provided. And the stopper adjusts a position of contact with the stopper bracket according to a length inserted into the stopper insertion port.
Preferably, the stopper bracket has a protective member detachably attached to a surface that contacts the stopper.
The rotary cylinder of the present invention includes the stopper and the stopper bracket, so that the rotary machine can rotate only within a certain angular range.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the stopper bracket extending in the circumferential direction is provided, the rotation angle of the rotary member can be adjusted according to the circumferential length of the stopper bracket, and the load generated upon contact with the stopper can be dispersed.
Further, according to the present invention, the concave and convex structure is formed on the surface where the outer circumferential surface of the bracket supporting portion and the inner circumferential surface of the stopper bracket are in contact with each other, so that the coupling force between the bracket supporting portion and the stopper bracket can be increased.
Further, according to the present invention, by providing the first and second stopper brackets, it is possible to simply change the rotation angle of the rotary machine part.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the protective member detachably attached to the stopper bracket is provided, the durability of the stopper bracket can be improved by replacing only the protective member damaged by contact with the stopper.
1 is a perspective view according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a partial plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a perspective view showing a first stopper bracket according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The rotary cylinder of the present invention can be classified into the first and second embodiments, and the constituent elements of the respective embodiments are basically the same, but there are differences in some configurations. In addition, among the various embodiments of the present invention, the same reference numerals in the drawings are used for the same functional elements and functions.
1 to 3, the rotary cylinder according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
The first and
The
The first and
Although not shown in the drawing, the first and second piston chambers may be formed in any directions as long as they are adjacent to the gear insertion port, and may form two or more piston chambers.
In addition, a fluid passage connecting the piston chamber and the outside of the body may be formed in the first and second covers to supply and discharge the fluid to the first and second piston chambers.
The
The first and
The first and
The
The
The
The
The
Thus, the linear motion of the
At this time, the
The
The first and
The
The bracket support
The
The stopper
The
Although not shown in the drawing, a protrusion may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the bracket support portion, and a groove may be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the
On the other hand, the upper part of the bracket supporting part can be machined by combining mechanical devices that require various rotational movements.
The
The
The engaging
The protruding
The
Since the
The
The first and second
The first and second
At this time, it is preferable that the first and second insertion grooves are formed integrally with the first and second stopper supporting portions to further increase the engaging force.
The first and second
The
The rotation angle of the
That is, as described above, changing the position of the
On the other hand, the angle? Can be changed by adjusting the length of the
The second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the stopper bracket. Hereinafter, description of the same components as those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and components having a difference from the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG.
A plurality of stopper brackets (500) are provided and can be additionally provided or removed as needed.
The
The
From this, the
4, the angle? Of the first and
Therefore, the
At this time, the
On the other hand, the concave and convex structures are formed on both end faces of the
For example, a
At this time, it is preferable that the convex portion and the concave portion are formed in a portion of the surface of the
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100:
110, 120: first and second piston chambers
130:
140, 150: first and second covers
200: piston part
210, 220: first and second pistons
300:
310; Gear
320:
330: Bracket coupling part
340: Bearing cover
400: Stopper
500: Stopper bracket
501:
502: protrusion
503: Protection member
600: Bracket support
610:
620: Stopper bracket coupling part
630:
700: stopper support
900:
Claims (6)
A piston portion having first and second pistons each of which is inserted into the plurality of piston chambers and on which a rack is formed so as to linearly move by fluid pressure;
A rotating machine part installed between the plurality of piston chambers and rotating by the rack;
First and second stoppers spaced apart from the circumference of the rotator to rotate the rotator fisher within a predetermined angular range;
A stopper bracket protruding in a radial direction around a rotational axis of the rotary member and extending in the circumferential direction to stop the rotary member by contact with the first and second stoppers; / RTI >
Wherein the stopper bracket includes a first stopper bracket and a second stopper bracket extending in the circumferential direction from the first stopper bracket and engaged with the first stopper bracket in a state of being in contact with the first stopper bracket,
Wherein the rotation angle of the rotary cylinder is adjusted according to a length of the first and second stopper brackets extending in the circumferential direction and whether the first and second stopper brackets are provided.
And a bracket supporting portion provided on the upper portion of the rotary member to detachably attach the stopper bracket.
Wherein a concavo-convex structure is formed on a surface where an outer circumferential surface of the bracket supporting portion and an inner circumferential surface of the stopper bracket are in contact with each other.
A stopper supporting part attached to a side surface of the body part, the stopper supporting part having a stopper inserting hole at a height at which the stopper bracket is provided; Further comprising:
Wherein the stopper adjusts the position of contact with the stopper bracket according to a length inserted into the stopper insertion port.
Wherein the stopper bracket includes a protective member detachably attached to a surface of the stopper bracket in contact with the stopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160022084A KR101862295B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160022084A KR101862295B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary cylinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170100102A KR20170100102A (en) | 2017-09-04 |
KR101862295B1 true KR101862295B1 (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=59924120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160022084A KR101862295B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary cylinder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101862295B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112947599A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-11 | 南京协鑫新能源动力技术研究院有限公司 | Solar tracking system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002130209A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-09 | Koganei Corp | Oscillating actuator |
KR20060019369A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-03 | 화인자동화(주) | Rotary actuator |
JP3755072B2 (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2006-03-15 | 株式会社近藤製作所 | Small rotary actuator |
KR100716240B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-09 | (주)주강 로보테크 | Rotary cylinder possible in intermediate stoppage |
KR20100032822A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-26 | 에스엠시 가부시키가이샤 | Double rack and pinion swinging apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 KR KR1020160022084A patent/KR101862295B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3755072B2 (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2006-03-15 | 株式会社近藤製作所 | Small rotary actuator |
JP2002130209A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-09 | Koganei Corp | Oscillating actuator |
KR20060019369A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-03 | 화인자동화(주) | Rotary actuator |
KR100716240B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-09 | (주)주강 로보테크 | Rotary cylinder possible in intermediate stoppage |
KR20100032822A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-26 | 에스엠시 가부시키가이샤 | Double rack and pinion swinging apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170100102A (en) | 2017-09-04 |
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