KR101860982B1 - Combustor supporting device of gas turbine - Google Patents
Combustor supporting device of gas turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101860982B1 KR101860982B1 KR1020150099495A KR20150099495A KR101860982B1 KR 101860982 B1 KR101860982 B1 KR 101860982B1 KR 1020150099495 A KR1020150099495 A KR 1020150099495A KR 20150099495 A KR20150099495 A KR 20150099495A KR 101860982 B1 KR101860982 B1 KR 101860982B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- radial
- wing
- support
- axial
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/20—Mounting or supporting of plant; Accommodating heat expansion or creep
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/28—Supporting or mounting arrangements, e.g. for turbine casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/14—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/42—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the arrangement or form of the flame tubes or combustion chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/35—Combustors or associated equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a combustor in which a combustor which thermally expands in an axial direction or a radial direction by a high-temperature compressed gas during operation of the turbine or thermally expands both in the axial direction and in the radial direction is moved axially by the connecting member and the connecting member The first and second wing portions and the first and second radial engagement members support and move radially to prevent the combustor support or combustor from being damaged or damaged and to maintain the support of the combustor and combustor support device And more particularly to a combustor support apparatus for a gas turbine that can reduce the cost and vibration and noise of the combustor and the turbine to increase the efficiency of the turbine.
Description
The present invention relates to a combustor supporting apparatus for a gas turbine, and more particularly, to a combustor supporting apparatus for a combustor supporting a gas turbine, The first and second wing portions and the first and second radial engagement members move radially to support and support the combustor support device or the combustor, To a combustor supporting device for a gas turbine, which can reduce maintenance costs and thus reduce maintenance costs.
Generally, a power generation gas turbine is provided with a compressor connected by an axis and driven by a turbine.
Ambient air flows into the compressor and is compressed.
Compressed air compressed in the compressor is introduced into the combustion system, which includes one or more combustors and a fuel nozzle for injecting fuel into the combustor.
The fuel and the compressed air which are introduced through the fuel nozzle in the combustor are burnt together, thereby producing a hot compressed gas.
The hot compressed gas produced by the combustor flows into the turbine.
As the high temperature compressed gas introduced into the turbine expands, the rotor connected to the turbine rotates to generate electricity. The inflation gas generated from the turbine is discharged to the outside or discharged to the outside through the cogeneration facility.
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a plurality of combustors constituting a combustion system of a gas turbine are arranged in a casing formed in a cell shape, and each combustor includes a combustion section for burning fuel to generate a high-temperature compressed gas, And a transition piece (a transition piece) that directs the gas to the turbine.
The combustion section is fixed to the casing by a bracket or the like, and the rear end portion of the transition piece is engaged with the front end portion of the turbine.
In general, a sealing member is additionally provided to prevent the compressed air from flowing out between the rear end of the transition piece and the front end of the turbine.
Generally, a combustor of a gas turbine thermally expands axially or radially, or both thermally and radially, by a hot compressed gas during operation of the turbine.
As such, thermal expansion of the combustor causes additional mechanical stress to be applied to the combustor supporting device, and thus the combustor supporting device of the conventional gas turbine has a problem that the combustor or the combustor supporting device is damaged or damaged by the mechanical stress due to thermal expansion of the combustor there was.
In addition, the conventional combustor support apparatus for a gas turbine has a problem in that the cost and time for maintenance and repair of the combustor support apparatus or the combustor are increased as the combustor support apparatus or the combustor is damaged or damaged.
In addition, since the combustor support apparatus of the conventional gas turbine is formed so as to be movable only in one of the axial direction and the radial direction, it can not cope with the thermal expansion in the other direction, and the above- there was.
In addition, the combustor support apparatus of the conventional gas turbine has a problem in that vibration or noise is generated as the mechanical stress due to the thermal expansion of the combustor increases, thereby reducing the efficiency of the turbine.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a combustor which performs thermal expansion in an axial direction or a radial direction by a high-temperature compressed gas during operation of the turbine or thermally expands both in the axial direction and in the radial direction, Is supported while being moved in the axial direction by the axial direction engaging member and the linking member and supported while moving in the radial direction by the first and second wing portions and the first and second radial engaging members so that the combustor supporting device and the combustor are damaged To reduce the maintenance cost of the combustor and the combustor supporting device, and to reduce the vibration and noise of the combustor and the turbine, thereby increasing the efficiency of the turbine.
To achieve the object of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for supporting a combustor of a gas turbine, comprising: a combustor for combusting fuel; A support unit for supporting the combustor to allow axial and radial movement of the combustor; A coupling unit for coupling the supporting unit and the combustor; And a support member installed at a lower portion of the support unit and supporting the support unit.
Further, the supporting unit of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine includes a base portion; A first wing portion extending from one side of the base portion; A second wing portion extending to the other side of the base portion to face the first wing portion; And an axial coupling member installed on the base or the first and second wings for axial movement of the combustor.
In addition, the axial coupling member of the support unit of the combustor support device of the gas turbine includes a body portion; And a guide groove portion formed on an upper surface of the main body portion along an axial direction.
The connecting unit of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine may include a connecting member installed on the outer circumferential surface of the combustor for axial movement of the combustor and inserted into the guide groove of the axial coupling member.
Further, in another embodiment of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine according to the present invention, the first wing portion of the supporting unit of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine is formed with a first bending portion formed to be bent from the front end of the first wing portion toward the combustor Section.
Further, in another embodiment of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention, the second wing portion of the supporting unit of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine is arranged so as to face the first bending portion at the front end of the second wing portion, And a second bent portion formed to be bent toward the second bent portion.
delete
Further, in another embodiment of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine according to the present invention, the coupling unit of the combustor supporting device of the gas turbine is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the combustor for radial movement of the combustor, A first radial engagement member; And a second radial engagement member installed on an outer circumferential surface of the combustor to be coupled to the second bent portion to face the first radial engagement member for radial movement of the combustor.
Further, in another embodiment of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention, the first radial coupling member of the coupling unit of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine includes a first body portion; And a first groove portion formed on a lower surface of the first body portion along a radial direction and inserted into the first bent portion.
Further, in another embodiment of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention, the second radial coupling member of the coupling unit of the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine includes a second body portion; And a second groove portion formed on a lower surface of the second body portion along a radial direction and inserted into the second bent portion.
A combustor supporting apparatus for a gas turbine according to the present invention comprises a combustor which thermally expands in an axial direction or a radial direction due to a high-temperature compressed gas during operation of the turbine or thermally expands both axially and radially, And the first and second wing portions and the first and second radial engagement members move in the radial direction while being supported by the first and second wing portions and the first and second radial engagement members to prevent the combustor supporting device or the combustor from being damaged or damaged There is an effect.
Further, since the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention can cope with both the axial expansion and the radial expansion of the combustor, the maintenance cost and the maintenance time of the combustor supporting apparatus can be reduced.
Further, since the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention can cope with both the axial expansion and the radial expansion of the combustor, the increase of the mechanical stress due to the expansion of the combustor is minimized to reduce vibration and noise, So that the efficiency of the turbine can be increased.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a state in which a combustor supporting apparatus of a gas turbine is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a side cross-sectional view of the combustor support apparatus of the gas turbine in Figure 1;
Figure 3 shows a perspective view of an axial coupling member of a support unit of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 4 shows a side cross-sectional view of a coupling unit of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the invention.
5 shows a side cross-sectional view of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout.
Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a state in which a combustor supporting device of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed, and Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a combustor supporting device of a gas turbine in Fig. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an axial coupling member of a support unit of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a coupling unit of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a combustor support apparatus of a gas turbine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The definitions of terms used below are as follows. The term "axial direction" means the longitudinal direction of a rotary shaft such as a rotor of a turbine, and the term "radial direction" means a direction from the center of the rotary shaft to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft and the reverse direction thereof.
1 to 4, a combustor support apparatus for a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. 1 to 4, a combustor supporting apparatus of a gas turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a
The
The high-temperature gas generated by the combustion flows into the turbine to rotate the rotor of the turbine, and the generator is connected to the rotor.
A transition piece is installed at the rear end of the combustor, that is, at the tip of the combustor adjacent to the turbine. The hot compressed gas burned into the combustion chamber through the transition piece is directed to the turbine.
The
The
The
A coupling unit (300) is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the combustor (100).
The
The
As described above, the combustor supporting apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention has a stable structure in which the
2, the
The
The
The
The
The first
The
The second
The second
As the first
Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the combustor supporting device or the combustor of the gas turbine from being damaged or damaged, and to reduce their maintenance cost and maintenance time.
2 and 5 that the
An
3, the
The
The
As the connecting
Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the combustor supporting device or the combustor of the gas turbine from being damaged or damaged, to reduce the maintenance cost and the maintenance time, to minimize the increase of the mechanical stress due to the expansion of the combustor, The efficiency of the turbine can be increased.
5, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
The first and
The axial
The
The axial
5 is not an example for the number of the
4, a
The first
The first
The first
That is, the
The second
The second
The second
That is, the
The connecting
4 and 5, the connecting
The combustor support apparatus of the gas turbine according to the present invention is formed so as to flexibly correspond to the thermal expansion of the combustor in both the axial direction and the radial direction by the high temperature compressed gas in the operation of the turbine, Thereby reducing the maintenance cost and time of the combustor supporting device and the combustor, minimizing the increase of the mechanical stress due to the expansion of the combustor, reducing vibration and noise, and ultimately increasing the efficiency of the turbine.
The present invention is not limited to the modifications shown in the drawings and the embodiments described above, but may be extended to other embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
2: casing,
3: turbine, 100: combustor,
200: support unit, 210: base portion,
220: first wing portion, 221: first bent portion,
230: second wing portion, 231: second bending portion,
240: axial coupling member, 241: main body part,
242: guide groove portion, 300: coupling unit,
310: first radial coupling member, 311: first body part,
312: first groove portion, 320: second radial engagement member,
321: second body part, 322: second groove part,
330: Connection member.
Claims (8)
A support unit for supporting the combustor to allow axial and radial movement of the combustor;
A coupling unit for coupling the supporting unit and the combustor; And
And a support member installed at a lower portion of the support unit to support the support unit,
The support unit includes:
A base portion;
A first wing portion extending from one side of the base portion;
A second wing portion extending to the other side of the base portion to face the first wing portion; And
And an axial coupling member installed on the base portion or the first and second wing portions for axial movement of the combustor,
Wherein the axial engagement member of the support unit comprises:
A body portion; And
And a guide groove portion formed on an upper surface of the main body portion along an axial direction,
The coupling unit includes:
And a connecting member installed on an outer circumferential surface of the combustor for axial movement of the combustor and inserted into the guide groove of the axial coupling member.
The first wing portion of the support unit,
And a first bent portion formed to be bent from a tip end of the first wing portion toward the combustor.
The second wing portion of the support unit,
And a second bent portion bent toward the combustor from a front end of the second wing portion to face the first bent portion.
The coupling unit includes:
A first radial coupling member installed on an outer circumferential surface of the combustor for radial movement of the combustor and coupled with the first bent portion; And
A second radial engagement member mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the combustor to engage with the second bent portion to face the first radial engagement member for radial movement of the combustor;
Wherein the combustor support device further comprises a gas turbine.
Wherein the first radial engagement member comprises:
A first body portion; And
And a first groove portion formed along a radial direction on a lower surface of the first body portion and inserted into the first bent portion.
Wherein the second radial engagement member comprises:
A second body portion; And
And a second groove portion formed on a lower surface of the second body portion along a radial direction and inserted into the second bent portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150099495A KR101860982B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Combustor supporting device of gas turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150099495A KR101860982B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Combustor supporting device of gas turbine |
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KR20170008395A KR20170008395A (en) | 2017-01-24 |
KR101860982B1 true KR101860982B1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
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KR1020150099495A KR101860982B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Combustor supporting device of gas turbine |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101912528B1 (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2018-10-26 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Supporting unit for power unit and the turbine |
KR102075409B1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-02-10 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Combustor and gas turbine including the same |
KR102010661B1 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-08-13 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Transition piece mount assembly of combustor and gas turbine having the same |
KR102044668B1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-20 | 한국기계연구원 | Gas turbine combustor having nozzle guide for combustion oscillation reduction |
KR102117531B1 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-10 | 한국기계연구원 | Burner for gas turbine combustor with acoustic damping structure for reduction of combustion oscillation |
KR102379124B1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2022-03-28 | 한국기계연구원 | Burner for gas turbine combustor with structure for reduction of combustion oscillation and gas turbine combustor having the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011058496A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Circumferentially self expanding support for turbine engine |
KR101482573B1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-01-21 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Supporting device for a gas turbine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8955331B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2015-02-17 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine combustion system coupling with adjustable wear pad |
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2015
- 2015-07-14 KR KR1020150099495A patent/KR101860982B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011058496A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Circumferentially self expanding support for turbine engine |
KR101482573B1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-01-21 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Supporting device for a gas turbine |
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