KR101858689B1 - Floating device for cleaning stagnant water - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, a floating device for purifying stagnant water comprises: a floating body floating on water and having a space formed therein; an aeration part including a casing which is arranged on the middle portion of the lower surface of the floating body and protrudes in a pipe shape, a hollow shaft which is accommodated in the casing, has a spiral wing formed on the portion exposed to a lower end of the casing, and discharges air into water while performing rotation and connection, an activation unit to expose water guided by air discharged by the hollow shaft and the spiral wing on the lower end of the casing to far-infrared radiation while the water passes through a gap between sericite balls, and a guide pipe arranged on the outer circumference of the activation unit to guide water and air to the activation unit and discharge water passing through the activation unit and having air dissolved therein to the outside; a chemical injection part including one or more inner pipes which are arranged on a lower surface of the floating body, have blocked ends, include a plurality of inner pipe injection holes, have a heat exchange pipe embedded therein, and have a storage space heated by the heat exchange pipe while storing chemicals between the inner circumference thereof and the heat exchange pipe, and an outer pipe which is mounted on the outer circumferences of the inner pipes by rotation coupling, includes a plurality of outer pipe injection holes, and connects the inner pipe injection holes and the outer pipe injection holes by rotation and connection on the inner pipes; a wind power part which is arranged on an upper surface of the floating body and includes a support and an impeller mounted to perform rotation and connection on the support; and a solar cell module arranged on the upper surface of the floating body.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a flotation device,

The present invention relates to an apparatus for dissolving air using self-energy in an identity watershed such as a lake and a pond, and for allowing various medicines to be administered to purify the air.

The deterioration of water quality in 'identity water' such as lakes, dams and reservoirs is an environmental problem that is difficult to improve. Many dams are constructed to create an identity watershed in the dam area in rivers. It is difficult to accumulate materials that are pollution sources such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and eutrophication proceeds easily.

When organic matter (COD) accumulates on the bottom of a lake or a dam, microorganisms consume oxygen and are consumed at the same time. Therefore, it becomes a condition that oxygen easily becomes deficient. Especially in summer, (DO) at the bottom of the lake is almost 0 mg / L at the bottom of the lake due to stratification, and oxygen vacancy at the bottom of the lake promotes the dissolution of phosphorus from the bottom of the lake, leading to massive occurrence of algae There are many.

Therefore, improvement of oxygen vacancy at the bottom of the lake is a very important technology for the purification of water quality in the representative waters such as lakes and dams.

In the eutrophicated lakes and swamps and dams, the elution and fixation of phosphorus is repeated at the bottom of the lake, and a continuous vicious cycle occurs due to eutrophication. To improve this vicious circle, it is necessary to aerate the bottom of the lake.

When the bottom of the lake is aerated, the leaching of phosphorus can be prevented from the bottom, and the activity of anaerobic microorganisms generating methane and hydrogen sulfide can be suppressed, so that the generation of harmful gas can be prevented.

Korean Patent No. 1235053

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for purifying an identity watershed by allowing air to be supplied to a spoon while freely moving in an identity water zone by its own energy, and administering various medicines.

To achieve the above object, there is provided a stagnant water purification floating apparatus (hereinafter referred to as "the apparatus of the present invention ") of the present invention includes: a floating body, A hollow shaft accommodated in the casing and formed with a spiral wing at a portion exposed to the lower end of the casing and discharging air into the water while interlocked with the rotation, An activation part for exposing the air discharged from the hollow shaft and water guided by the helical vane to far infrared rays while passing through a gap between the serial site balls at a lower end of the casing, A width mechanism including an induction pipe for inducing air and discharging water in which air is dissolved via an activating part to the outside; A plurality of inner tube injection holes are formed in the inner surface of the floating body and a plurality of inner tube holes are formed in the inner tube and the inner space of the inner tube and the heat exchange tube are filled with medicines, A drug injection port mounted on the inner tube outer periphery by rotational coupling and having a plurality of outer injection holes formed therein to allow the inner injection hole and the outer injection hole to communicate with each other by rotational interlocking in the inner tube; And an impeller mounted on the upper surface of the floating body, the impeller being rotatably supported by the support and the support; And a solar cell module formed on the upper surface of the floating body.

In one embodiment, the activation unit may include a pair of mesh networks for connecting the outer circumference of the casing and the inner circumference of the induction pipe so as to form an upper and a lower spacing therebetween, and heat irradiation means formed in the casing between the pair of mesh networks, And a sericite ball filled between the pair of mesh screens and radiating far-infrared rays to the water heated by the heat irradiating means.

For example, a rudder positioned at the lower end of the outer tube is formed at the inner tube end, and the medicine injection port is mounted to rotate on the lower surface of the floating body so that the flow direction of the floating body is determined by the rudder .

The device of the present invention is advantageous in that it can float in an idle water body such as a lake or a dam, increase the air solubility rate in water, and selectively administer medicines, thereby improving the purification efficiency.

Further, the apparatus of the present invention is capable of operating the apparatus as well as flowing in the water area by its own energy, so that it is possible to operate even when there is a difficulty in supplying electricity.

1 is a schematic view showing a device of the present invention,
2 is a block diagram showing an operating state of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is an operational state diagram showing the width mechanism shown in Fig. 1,
4 is an operational state view showing the medicament inlet port shown in Fig.

Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, terms and words used in the present specification and claims are to be construed in accordance with the principles of the present invention, on the basis that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to best explain his invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of.

The apparatus 1 of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a floating body 2, a width mechanism 3, a drug injection port 4, a wind power source 6 and a solar cell module 5 as shown in FIG. 1 do. That is, as will be described in detail below, the present invention allows the air to dissolve in the water by the width mechanism 3 in the floating body 2 floating on the water surface, So that it can flow on the water surface by the wind power tool 6 and produce its own energy by the wind power tool 6 and the solar cell module 5. [

2, a condenser 7 for accumulating electric energy produced by the wind turbine 6 and the solar cell module 5 is constituted. In the condenser 7, So that the energy required for the width mechanism 3 is transferred and the control unit 8 controls the medicine injection port 4 and the width mechanism 3.

Although not shown in the drawing, various electrical equipments including the capacitor 7, the control unit 8, and the like can be installed inside the floating body 2 to be described below.

As shown in FIG. 1, the floating body 2 is floated on the water surface, and a space is formed inside the floating body 2 so that various electric equipments such as the capacitor 7 and the control unit 8 are included therein .

In addition, a motor, a pump, a blower, and the like are provided inside the floating body 2 so that the hollow shaft 31, which will be described later, can be rotated by the motor, And air is discharged to the discharge port 311 at the lower end of the hollow shaft 31.

A width mechanism 3 is formed at the center of the lower surface of the floating body 2. The width mechanism 3 includes a casing 34 protruding in a tubular shape as shown in FIG. A hollow shaft 31 which is accommodated in the casing 34 and spirally formed at a portion exposed to the lower end of the casing 34 and discharges air into the water while interlocking with rotation; An activation part 33 which is exposed at the far infrared ray while passing through the gap between the serial site ball and the air introduced by the spiral wing, And an induction pipe (32) for guiding water and air and discharging the dissolved water through the activating part (33) to the outside.

The casing (34) has a structure in which it is projected and fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the floating body (2) in a tubular form.

The hollow shaft 31 is accommodated in the casing 34 and has a spiral wing formed at a portion exposed to the lower end of the casing 34 and is configured to discharge air into the water while being rotationally interlocked, The hollow shaft 31 is connected to a motor, a pump, a blower or the like included in the floating body 2 so as to flow air into the hollow shaft 31, So that air is discharged into the water through the discharge port 311, and the water flow is formed by the spiral wing with rotational interlocking.

3, the activating unit 33 includes a pair of mesh nets 331 for separating the outer periphery of the casing 34 and the inner periphery of the induction pipe 32 from each other, The heat radiation means 333 formed in the casing 34 between the mesh nets 331 of the pair of mesh nets 331 and the water heated by the heat irradiating means 333 and filled between the pair of mesh nets 331, And a sericite ball 332 for radiating far-infrared rays.

That is, the activation unit 33 activates water by radiating electromagnetic waves in a far-infrared ray region into the inflowed water, thereby increasing the dissolution rate in the water such as water and allowing the dissolution time to be long.

The mesh net 331 is connected to the induction pipe 32 by connecting the casing 34 and the induction pipe 32. The mesh net 331 is filled with the serration site ball 332, It also functions to physically split the water introduced by the action of the wing.

As shown in FIG. 3, the heat irradiating means 333 includes a heat irradiating means 333 having a structure in which a heat ray, etc., And the ball 332 irradiates the heat E1.

The reason why the heat E1 is irradiated by the heat irradiating means 333 is that the heat is transmitted to the seriisite ball 332 so that the electromagnetic wave E2 in the far infrared ray region is emitted from the serius site ball 332 .

The sericite ball 332 is filled between mesh nets 331 forming up and down clearances, and corresponds to a structure for activating water by radiating electromagnetic waves in a far infrared ray region, as mentioned above.

The sericite ball 332 is refined by various known methods for mining the sericite as a raw material and removing other impurities.

The purified sericite which has been subjected to the purification process is pulverized and compression-molded into a ball shape at a high temperature (about 1,000 ° C. or more), and is then aged to complete the process. The reason why the ball is shaped in this way is to reduce the flow friction of the fluid.

As described above, the seriisite ball 332 thus shaped allows the electromagnetic waves in the far-infrared ray region to be released when exposed to heat by the heat generated by the heat irradiating means 333, The electrons of the hydrogen bond between them are excited and released into the water, so that the redox potential of water is converted to the reduction side to be activated.

In other words, water is a water molecule which is composed of hydrogen bonds with each other and constitutes a cluster. When the electromagnetic waves in the far infrared region are irradiated to such water, the hydrogen bond between the water molecules is excited and the hydrogen bond is separated And the water molecules are refined.

As described above, the water radiated to the electromagnetic wave in the far-infrared ray region by the sericite ball 332 becomes a state in which the water molecules are made finer, so that the air introduced like water can be easily mixed.

By this action mechanism, the dissolved oxygen ratio can be increased and the amount of dissolved oxygen can be increased. Here, the fact that the amount of dissolved oxygen can be kept long means that the air is uniformly mixed with the water molecules and the water molecules are confined in the air, so that the maintenance of the dissolved oxygen amount is long.

The induction pipe 32 is mounted on the lower end of the casing 34 by the activating part 33 to induce water and air to the activating part 33, And discharging the discharged water to the outside.

3, water flows into the lower portion of the induction pipe 32, and the water flows into the activating portion 33 together with the air discharged from the hollow shaft 31, The water is activated and the air introduced together is dissolved in the activated water, so that the water in which the air is dissolved is discharged to the upper portion of the induction pipe 32.

In such a mechanism, in addition to the activation of the water as described above by the constitution of the sericite ball 332 of the activation part 33, a vortex is generated in the water introduced by the gap between the sericite balls 332 So that the rate of dissolution of air is further increased by the vortex.

In addition, although the guide pipe 32 is not shown in the drawing, when the helical wing rotates in the opposite direction, that is, the water is introduced from above the guide pipe 32 to pass through the activation unit 33, So that the air discharged from the hollow shaft 31 is mixed with the activated water while the water is activated and the activated water is discharged to the lower portion of the induction pipe 32.

One or more medicament injection openings 4 are formed on the bottom surface of the floating body 2. The medicament injection openings 4 have a closed end structure and a plurality of inner injection holes 421 are formed, And an inner pipe 42 formed with a storage space 44 for storing the medicine between the inner periphery and the heat exchange pipe 43 so as to be heated by the heat exchange pipe 43, And an outer pipe (41) formed by a plurality of outer pipe injection holes (411) formed in the inner pipe (42) so that the inner pipe hole (421) and the outer pipe injection hole (411) .

The drug injection port 4 is formed on the lower surface of the floating body 2 and is configured to be submerged with a spoon as shown in FIG. 1 so that the medicine is injected into the medicine through the drug injection port 4. The agent is not limited in its kind but may be an oxidizing agent.

4, the medicament injection port 4 is composed of an inner tube 42 and an outer tube 41. The inner tube 42 has a closed end structure and a plurality of inner tube injection holes 421, A storage space 44 is formed in which the tube 43 is embedded and the medicine is stored between the inner circumference and the heat exchange tube 43 and heated by the heat exchange tube 43.

The inner pipe 42 is internally provided with a heat exchange pipe 43. The inner pipe 42 is in direct contact with the heat exchange pipe 43 by a heat exchange medium circulating through the heat exchange pipe 43 having a U- The medicine in the storage space 44 is heated and the heated medicament is injected into the water through the inner tube 421 and the outer tube 411. That is, the heated oxidizing agent is injected into water to double the oxidation efficiency of organic substances in water. For this, the oxidant should be in a liquid phase and be filled in the storage space 44.

In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the storage tank 9, which is supplied with energy from the above-mentioned capacitor 7 and stores the heat exchange medium, is heated to supply the heated heat exchange medium to the heat exchange tube 43 So that the oxidant stored in the storage space 44 is heated. That is, in the case of the heating of the oxidizing agent, the self-produced energy is used.

A rudder 45 positioned at the lower end of the outer pipe 41 is formed at the end of the inner pipe 42 so that fluidity is formed by the wind force 6 to be described later, So that it can flow to the correct position.

In this case, although not shown in the drawing, the inner pipe 42 is rotationally coupled by the driving means, and the outer pipe 41 mounted on the inner pipe 42 is integrally rotatably interlocked with the inner pipe 42 The rudder 45 exposed at the end of the inner pipe 42 is also rotated in accordance with the rotation of the inner pipe 42 so that the flow direction of the floating body 2 is adjusted.

The outer tube 41 is mounted on the outer periphery of the inner tube 42 by rotational coupling. Although not shown in the drawing, the outer tube 41 is threaded so that the outer tube 41 is fastened by rotational coupling.

A plurality of outer injection holes 411 are formed in the outer pipe 41 and the inner pipe 421 and the outer injection hole 411 are communicated with each other by the rotation of the inner pipe 42, When the medicament is not injected as shown in FIG. 5B, the inner tube 421 and the outer tube 411 are not opposed to each other to prevent water from being introduced into the inner tube 42 from the outside, The outer tube 41 is rotatably coupled with the inner tube 42 so that the inner tube 421 and the outer tube 411 are communicated with each other and injected into the drug storage water stored in the storage space 44.

The wind power tool 6 includes a support table 61 and an impeller 62 mounted on the support table 61 so as to be rotatable and interlocked with each other. .

The impeller 62 is rotatably interlocked with the support 61 so that the impeller 62 is rotatably interlocked with the wind, and the impeller 62 is rotatably interlocked with the support 61 in the wind direction. In other words, the impeller 62 rotates in the supporting direction of the supporting table 61 in the wind direction, so that the impeller 62 rotates.

The impeller 62 is constituted by a ring-shaped frame rotatably coupled to the support base 61 and a wing mounted to be rotatable and interlocked in the frame, though the reference numerals are not shown for this purpose. That is, the frame rotates at the support 61 in the wind direction and the wings rotate in the frame.

In this way, a driving force for causing the floating body 2 to flow in the wind direction is generated by the wind force generator 6, and in order to flow the floating body 2 to a more accurate position relative to the driving force, As mentioned, the rudder (45) works.

Also, although not shown in the drawing, the impeller 62 is connected to the motor so that a driving force for flowing the floating body 2 can be formed.

As described above, the wind turbine 6 is connected to the condenser 7 to produce energy. The wind energy production mechanism for converting the kinetic energy of the impeller 62 into electric energy can be variously known Detailed description thereof will be omitted.

A solar cell module 5 is formed on the upper surface of the floating body 2 so that the energy generated by the solar cell module 5 is stored in the capacitor 7 as mentioned above, And to supply the stored energy to the capacitor 7 in various mechanisms that require one electric energy.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but should be defined by the claims.

1: Device 2 of the present invention: a floating body
3: Width mechanism 4: Drug injection port
5: solar cell module 6:

Claims (3)

A floating body suspended in the water and having a space therein;
A hollow shaft accommodated in the casing and formed with a spiral wing at a portion exposed to the lower end of the casing and discharging air into the water while interlocked with the rotation, An activation part for exposing the air discharged from the hollow shaft and water guided by the helical vane to far infrared rays while passing through a gap between the serial site balls at a lower end of the casing, A width mechanism including an induction pipe for inducing air and discharging water in which air is dissolved via an activating part to the outside;
A plurality of inner tube injection holes are formed in the inner surface of the floating body and a plurality of inner tube holes are formed in the inner tube and the inner space of the inner tube and the heat exchange tube are filled with medicines, A drug injection port mounted on the inner tube outer periphery by rotational coupling and having a plurality of outer injection holes formed therein to allow the inner injection hole and the outer injection hole to communicate with each other by rotational interlocking in the inner tube;
And an impeller mounted on the upper surface of the floating body, the impeller being rotatably supported by the support and the support;
A solar cell module formed on an upper surface of the floating body;
And a pumping unit for pumping the purified water.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein,
A pair of mesh nets for separating the outer periphery of the casing and the inner periphery of the induction pipe from each other and connecting the pair of mesh nets to each other; And a sericite ball for radiating far-infrared rays to the water heated by the heat irradiating means and flowing into the water.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a rudder positioned at the lower end of the outer tube is formed at the inner tube end, the drug injection port is mounted to be rotatable in the lower surface of the floating body, and the flow direction of the floating body is determined by the rudder Concentrated water purification device.

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