KR101853677B1 - Oil filter and oil filtering apparatus comprising the same - Google Patents

Oil filter and oil filtering apparatus comprising the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101853677B1
KR101853677B1 KR1020160028234A KR20160028234A KR101853677B1 KR 101853677 B1 KR101853677 B1 KR 101853677B1 KR 1020160028234 A KR1020160028234 A KR 1020160028234A KR 20160028234 A KR20160028234 A KR 20160028234A KR 101853677 B1 KR101853677 B1 KR 101853677B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
filter
oil
housing
fixing member
inlet
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160028234A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20170105255A (en
Inventor
윤남중
Original Assignee
주식회사쓰리.알
트리플알(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 주식회사쓰리.알, 트리플알(주) filed Critical 주식회사쓰리.알
Priority to KR1020160028234A priority Critical patent/KR101853677B1/en
Publication of KR20170105255A publication Critical patent/KR20170105255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101853677B1 publication Critical patent/KR101853677B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/005Filters specially adapted for use in internal-combustion engine lubrication or fuel systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/04Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper
    • B01D27/06Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper with corrugated, folded or wound material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/08Construction of the casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/14Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element
    • B01D27/146Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element connected in series
    • B01D27/148Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30Filter housing constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/306Filter mounting adapter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/04Supports for the filtering elements
    • B01D2201/0415Details of supporting structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/12Pleated filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/30Filter housing constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/40Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter

Abstract

An oil filter according to the present invention is an oil filter in which an interior is a cavity and has an inlet which is a passage through which oil flows, and an outlet through which the filtered oil flows, A first filter for filtering the gas; A second filter disposed on the first filter for filtering fine impurities contained in oil that has passed through the first filter; A housing for inserting the first filter and the second filter therein, and a cover coupled to one side of the housing to seal the housing.
The present invention can increase the filtration efficiency of the oil to which the impurity is added, and it is possible to reduce the cost by replacing the filter by extending the replacement period of the filter.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an oil filter and an oil filter including the oil filter,

The present invention relates to an oil filter and an oil filtering apparatus including the oil filter.

Generally, an oil filtration apparatus filters out impurities such as sludge, carbon, dust, and metal powder contained in oil, thereby maintaining the oiliness of a high-purity oil. In addition, moisture contained in the oil is removed to ensure the stability of the device. Currently, various filtration devices for filtering impurities in oil have been developed.

As is known, the oil filter element used in automobiles filters dust, carbon, metal powders, oxidation products, etc. mixed with oil, and usually has to be changed every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers when traveling at a relatively short distance.

This is because, when the oil filter element is filtered while impregnating the oil with the impurities, the impurities are present in the element while the vehicle travels at the above travel distance, resulting in an increase in the pressure with the oil.

Therefore, when the oil pressure is increased, the oil pressure is excessively caught in the lubrication circuit, and in a severe case, the oil filter may be ruptured.

An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable oil filter and oil filtration device for filtering contaminated oil.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an oil filter and an oil filtration device capable of reducing the number of filter replacement times and reducing the maintenance cost of the device.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oil filter having an internal cavity and an inlet, which is a passage through which oil flows, and an outlet through which the filtered oil flows, A first filter for filtering the metal material contained in the oil introduced into the oil inlet through the inlet; A second filter disposed on the first filter for filtering fine impurities contained in oil that has passed through the first filter; A housing for inserting the first filter and the second filter therein, and a cover coupled to one side of the housing to seal the housing.

In particular, the present invention is characterized in that a branch pipe is formed at the center of the first filter and the second filter so as to allow the oil filtered through the first filter and the second filter to flow therethrough.

In particular, the first filter comprises a first filter body for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil;

A first upper fixing member formed to be fixed to the second filter on the first filter body; And a first lower fixing member fixed to the cover under the first filter body.

Particularly, at one side of the first lower fixing member, an inlet for introducing contaminated oil from the outside and an outlet for discharging the oil filtered out from the first filter and the second filter are formed .

In particular, the first filter body is characterized in that the circumference is formed in a zigzag, corrugated hollow cylindrical shape.

In particular, the second filter comprises a second filter body for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil;

A second upper fixing member formed on the second filter body to be fixed to the inner surface of the housing; And a second lower fixing member formed to be fixed to the upper portion of the first filter below the second filter body.

In particular, the second filter member is characterized in that the filter member is formed in the form of a roll tissue around the cylinder.

In particular, the cover and the inner surface of the housing are formed with projections in the form of a screw and are fastened to each other.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oil filter for a vehicle, comprising: the oil filter according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and connected to the oil filter to operate a pressure pump in the vehicle, And the refined oil flows out to the oil reservoir.

In particular, the oil filter includes a first filter and a second filter.

The effects of the present invention are as follows.

First, the filtration efficiency of the impurity-added oil can be increased.

Second, it is possible to reduce the cost by replacing the filter by extending the filter replacement cycle.

Third, metal materials and fine impurities can be double filtered to maintain the purity of the filtered oil.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an oil filter according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an internal projection view of the oil filter of Fig. 1; Fig.
3 schematically shows a configuration of a first filter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the first filter of Fig. 3; Fig.
Figure 5 illustrates the top surface of the first filter of Figure 3;
6 schematically shows the structure of a second filter of the present invention;
7 is a view schematically showing the structure of a cover of the present invention.
8 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a vehicular oil filtration apparatus including an oil filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and similarities. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, numerals (e.g., first, second, etc.) used in the description of the present invention are merely an identifier for distinguishing one component from another.

Also, in this specification, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" with another element, the element may be directly connected or directly connected to the other element, It should be understood that, unless an opposite description is present, it may be connected or connected via another element in the middle.

Hereinafter, the oil filter according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an oil filter according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an internal projection view of the oil filter of Fig. 1; Fig.

Referring to FIG. 1, an oil filter 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an oil filter 100 having a cavity therein and having an inlet, which is a passage through which oil flows, and an outlet through which filtered oil flows, A first filter 110 for filtering a metal material contained in the oil introduced into the oil through the inlet, a second filter 110 disposed above the first filter 110, A housing 130 for inserting the first filter 110 and the second filter 120 into the housing 120 and a second filter 120 for filtering fine impurities contained in the housing 130, And a cover 140 for sealing.

FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a first filter of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view showing a lower surface of the first filter of FIG. 3, Fig.

As shown in FIG. 3, the first filter 110 includes a first filter body 112 for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil, a second filter 120 disposed above the first filter body 112, And a first lower fixing member 111 formed to be fixed to the cover 140 under the first filtering member 112. The first lower fixing member 115 is fixed to the upper surface of the first filtering member 112,

The first filter body 112 functions to filter the metal material in the oil. The first filter 110 can maximize the contact area of the oil, and can remove minute metal impurities, magnetic metal, and sus wear powder at about 0.5T to 1T.

The first filter body 112 is formed into a hollow, cylindrical shape in a zigzag shape. That is, the contaminant can be efficiently filtered by forming a large contact area.

As shown in FIG. 4, an inlet 151 for introducing contaminated oil from the outside is provided at one side of the first lower fixing member 111, and an inlet 151 for filtering the oil from the first and second filters 110 and 120, And an outlet 161 for discharging the oil to the outside is formed. The oil pipes 150 and 160 are connected to the inlet and the outlet, respectively. The contaminated oil introduced by the pressure passes through the oil filter 150 and flows through the inlet 151 to the first filter body 112 And then filtered. The oil filtered through the first filtration body 112 and the second filtration body 122 flows downward along a branch pipe at the center of the first filtration body 112 and the second filtration body 122 And then is discharged to the outside through the outlet 161. At this time, it can be connected to the oil storage tank (not shown) through the inlet 151 and is made to withstand the pressure of the oil to be introduced. The inlet port 151 can be connected to a pressure pump and the purified oil passing through the filter body during operation of the pressure pump can be pushed to the outlet port 161 and moved to an oil reservoir or other filter.

An inlet 151 and an outlet 161 are formed on the lower surface of the first lower fixing member 111 and the oil branch pipes 150 and 160 are connected to each other.

5, the first upper fixing member 115 is formed to be fixedly coupled to the second filter 120, and the oil passed through the first filter body 112 is connected to the second filter body 120 (122) so that the fine material can be filtered. Here, the first filter 110 and the second filter 120 are designed to be replaceable, and are fixed to each other by a method of screwing or the like. At this time, the branch pipe at the center of the first filter 110 and the branch pipe at the center of the second filter 120 are connected to each other.

6 is a view schematically showing the structure of the second filter of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the second filter 120 includes a second filter body 122 for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil, a second filter body 122 disposed above the second filter body 122, A second upper fixing member 125 formed to be fixed to an inner surface of the second filter member 122 and a second lower fixing member 121 formed below the second filter member 122 to be fixed to the upper portion of the first filter 110 .

The second filter body 122 forms a filter member in the form of a roll tissue around a cylinder. First, the second filtration body 122 may be composed of various materials. In particular, the nonwoven fabric may be composed of a nonwoven fabric, and the nonwoven fabric may be laminated and wound and formed into a cylindrical shape. Nonwoven fabric type filter bodies are mainly suitable for filtering impurity particles of a specific size or larger. Further, the second filter body 122 may be formed of a thread. An actual type of filter body is suitable when the impurity particles have a wide size distribution. The second filter body 122 may be a composite type filter body of a yarn type and a nonwoven fabric type, and the adsorbent may be inserted between the yarn and the nonwoven fabric when wound in a cylindrical shape.

The second upper fixing member 125 and the second lower fixing member 121 serve to fix the second filtering member 122 so as not to be loosened and the oil filtered by the first filter 110, So as to flow along the branch tube formed at the center of the filter body. A branch pipe is formed in the center of the first filter 110 and the second filter 120 so that the oil filtered through the first filter 110 and the second filter 120 flows . That is, the branch tubes 170a and 170b are cylindrical tubes passing through the center of the filter body, and the purified oil passing through the filter body is collected. In addition, a sealing portion 171 may be provided at a lower portion of the branch pipe of the first filter to seal the gap between the branch pipe and the passage at the center portion.

7 is a view schematically showing the structure of the cover of the present invention. 7, protrusions are formed in the inner surface of the cover 140 and the lower end 131 of the housing 130 and are fastened to each other.

The housing 130 has durability to withstand the hydraulic pressure, and the inside of the body into which the oil flows is formed into a hollow cylindrical shape. Also, the housing 130 may be made of a plastic material or a metal material that is not easily corroded by moisture or the like. The inside of the housing 130 is a portion into which the oil filter is inserted, and is a space where actual filtration of oil proceeds. In general, the interior of the housing 130 is sealed by the assembly with the cover 140, and the inlet 151 and the outlet 161 formed in the first lower fixing member 111 of the first filter 110, There is only a hole in the position, and there is only the inflow and outflow of oil.

The cover 140 is formed with a resilient member 145 at its center so that the first and second filters 110 and 120 are fixed within the housing 130. At this time, the elastic member 145 may be formed in a spring shape of a metal material, but is not limited thereto.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the oil filter according to the first embodiment of the present invention has been described.

Hereinafter, the filtering process of the inflow oil in the oil filter according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.

2, the first filter 110 and the second filter 120 are arranged vertically, the first filter 110 is a filter for filtering a metal material, the second filter 120 is a fine filter Although it is preferable that the first filter 110 is disposed below the second filter 120 with a filter for filtering the material, it is possible to deform in various forms.

The crude oil stored in the oil storage tank (not shown) flows into the housing 130 through the inlet 151. In this case, The crude oil introduced into the first filter 110 is mixed with the first filter 110 and impurities of the metal contained in the crude oil are filtered through the first filter 112.

The oil from which the metal impurities are removed by the first filter 110 passes through the second filtration body 122 of the second filter 120 located at the upper part, and other fine impurities are filtered. The purified oil filtered by metal impurities and other fine impurities is collected at the upper portion of the second filter 120 and enters the inside of the branch pipe and is discharged to the oil reservoir 300 through the outlet 161.

Therefore, the oil filter 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention filters impurities or metal impurities having relatively large particle sizes by the first filter 110, and fine impurities are removed by the second filter 120 Filtration.

Hereinafter, an oil filter for a vehicle according to the present invention will be described.

Fig. 8 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a vehicular oil filtration apparatus including an oil filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the configuration that is the same as the one embodiment described above will be omitted.

The vehicle oil filtration apparatus of the present invention includes an oil filter 100, an oil pump 200, and an oil reservoir 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. An oil pump 200 as an in-vehicle pressure pump is connected to the oil filter 100 to introduce unrefined oil in the oil reservoir 300 into the oil filter 100, And flows out to the oil reservoir 300.

At this time, the oil filter 100 includes a first filter 110 and a second filter 120, and at least one of them may be a roll-tissue filter.

First, the oil introduced into the inlet of the oil filter 100 through the oil hose 400 filters the metal impurities contained in the oil through the first filter 110, (120) to filter out fine impurities. The oil that has passed through the second filter 120 moves to the oil reservoir 300 through the oil hose 500 connected to the outlet 161.

Therefore, the oil filtration apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the oil filter 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which functions as a full-flow filter, contains impurities or metal impurities having relatively large particles contained in the inflowed crude oil It is possible to perform filtration with a higher purity oil and to minimize clogging and damage of the oil filter 100, thereby prolonging the life of the filter.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be embodied in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

100 --- Oil filter 110 --- First filter
111 --- First lower fixing member 112 --- First filtration member
115 --- First upper fixing member 120 --- Second filter
121 --- Second lower fixing member 122 --- Second filtration member
125 --- Second upper fixing member 130 --- Housing
140 --- Cover 145 --- Elastic member
150 --- Inflow oil branch 151 --- Inlet
160 --- Outflow oil branch 161 --- Outflow
170a, 170b --- branch pipe 200 --- oil pump
300 --- Oil reservoir 400, 500 --- Oil hose

Claims (10)

An oil filter having an internal cavity and an inlet which is a passage through which oil flows, and an outlet through which the filtered oil flows,
A first filter for filtering the metal material contained in the oil introduced into the oil inlet through the inlet;
A second filter disposed on the first filter for filtering fine impurities contained in oil that has passed through the first filter;
A housing for inserting the first filter and the second filter therein;
And a cover which is coupled with one side of the housing to seal the cover,
The first filter
A first filter body for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil;
A first upper fixing member formed to be fixed to the second filter on the first filter body; And
And a first lower fixing member fixed to the cover under the first filter body,
The second filter
A second filter body for filtering contaminants of contaminated oil;
A second upper fixing member formed on the second filter body to be fixed to the inner surface of the housing; And
And a second lower fixing member formed below the second filter to be fixed to the upper portion of the first filter,
Wherein the first filter body has a cylindrical circumferential groove formed into a corrugated hollow cylindrical shape,
Wherein the second filter body has a filtration member formed in the form of a roll tissue around a cylinder and is of a composite type of an actual type and a nonwoven fabric type.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising: a branch pipe vertically formed at the center of the first filter and the second filter, the branch pipe being formed so that the oil filtered through the first filter and the second filter flows.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first lower fixing member has an inlet formed at one side thereof to receive contaminated oil from the outside and an outlet configured to allow the oil filtered at the first filter and the second filter to flow out to the outside.
delete delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein protrusions are formed on the inner surfaces of the cover and the housing to form a screw.
An oil filter comprising the oil filter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, and 8 and connected to the oil filter to operate a pressure pump in the vehicle to introduce contaminated oil into the oil filter, Oil filter for vehicles that drains oil into oil reservoir.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the oil filter includes a first filter and a second filter.
KR1020160028234A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Oil filter and oil filtering apparatus comprising the same KR101853677B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160028234A KR101853677B1 (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Oil filter and oil filtering apparatus comprising the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160028234A KR101853677B1 (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Oil filter and oil filtering apparatus comprising the same

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KR20170105255A KR20170105255A (en) 2017-09-19
KR101853677B1 true KR101853677B1 (en) 2018-05-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240015248A (en) 2022-07-27 2024-02-05 재단법인한국조선해양기자재연구원 Predictive maintenance system for oil filter

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046773B (en) * 2018-08-30 2023-08-25 镇江市长江机电设备厂有限公司 Efficient engine oil purifier
KR102327148B1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-11-16 경기대학교 산학협력단 Separation filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240015248A (en) 2022-07-27 2024-02-05 재단법인한국조선해양기자재연구원 Predictive maintenance system for oil filter

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