KR101850948B1 - Eco-mold module and construction method of wooden building using the same - Google Patents
Eco-mold module and construction method of wooden building using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101850948B1 KR101850948B1 KR1020160000768A KR20160000768A KR101850948B1 KR 101850948 B1 KR101850948 B1 KR 101850948B1 KR 1020160000768 A KR1020160000768 A KR 1020160000768A KR 20160000768 A KR20160000768 A KR 20160000768A KR 101850948 B1 KR101850948 B1 KR 101850948B1
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- pair
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- transverse
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/012—Discrete reinforcing elements, e.g. fibres
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/02—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for rooms as a whole by which walls and floors are cast simultaneously, whole storeys, or whole buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/10—Forming or shuttering elements for general use with additional peculiarities such as surface shaping, insulating or heating, permeability to water or air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention eliminates the need for disassembly of the formwork after completion of the assembly of the formwork, and it can assure the safety of the building by further improving the structural performance of the formwork, and it is possible to provide various planar and curved structures with a modular structure, The present invention provides an eco-friendly mold module capable of forming an irregular plane structure and a method of constructing a wooden building using the same.
An eco-friendly mold module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a pair of longitudinal axis members disposed in parallel with each other at a constant distance; A pair of transverse members having both ends connected to a pair of longitudinal members; Wherein the longitudinal and transverse members are made of wood and have the same quadrangular cross section in the longitudinal direction of the respective members, and the bottom fabric is joined to the bottom surface of the quadrangular region which is closed by each pair of the longitudinal member and the transverse member; Wherein each of the pair of vertical axis members and the horizontal axis member includes a plurality of neighboring eco-friendly formwork modules and a plurality of bolt assembly holes penetrated to be fastened with bolts.
Description
The present invention relates to a mold module and a method of constructing a wooden building using the mold module. In particular, it is not necessary to dismantle the mold after finishing the mold assembly, and the structural performance of the mold can be improved, The present invention relates to an eco-friendly formwork module capable of forming an irregular plane structure such as a dome and a saddle structure by allowing various planar and curved structures to be constructed, and a method of constructing a wooden building using the same.
Wooden houses have a short construction period, can control their own humidity, and are environmentally friendly. While wooden houses have the advantage of eco-friendly construction by using wood, they have a disadvantage in that they can not be constructed in a curved shape because only a straight shape is available when the roof and the wall are constructed by wooden construction. Also, the construction cost is increased due to the work of several people. Therefore, in order to enhance the beauty of wooden buildings, it is necessary to be able to construct the curved surface, and to reduce the construction cost, it is necessary to have a low labor force.
As a background of the present invention, Korean Registered Patent Registration No. 10-1341745 has proposed a method of constructing a wooden house roof structure using hardware. This allows the ridge to be spaced vertically downward from the roof by a certain distance so as to create a space between the ridge and the roof, and to connect the ridge-reinforcing wood to each of the left and right sides of the ridge, The upper and lower ends of the ridge are joined to the rafters so as to be positioned higher than the upper surface of the ridge, and a part of the upper part of the ridge reinforcing wood, which is in contact with the space between the upper surface of the ridge and the roof, And a portion for supporting the upper structure of the ridge connecting iron fitting groove is formed in a space including the ridge connecting iron fitting groove to form a ventilation passage for allowing the space between the upper ridge and the rafters to communicate with each other, And the ridge reinforcing wood and the rafter A ridge connecting steel material including a joining plate is installed and a part of an upper part of the ridge reinforcing wood which abuts the space between the upper surface of the ridge and the roof is cut to form a ridge bottom seating groove, And a joint plate for supporting the upper structure of the crest mount seating groove and a joint plate for joining the crest mount reinforcing wooden frame to the crest mount support groove Including the installation of ridge ironware. Therefore, the roof structure of the wooden house using the hardware that can increase the rigidity of the structure while forming the ventilation passage for the main structure of the wooden house roof is formed, the insulation performance is enhanced and the ventilation passage is improved.
However, the above background art has a disadvantage in that, when a roof and a wall are constructed as a wooden structure, only a linear shape can be formed and the construction can not be performed in a curved shape. Also, the construction cost is increased due to the work of several people.
The present invention eliminates the need for disassembly of the formwork after completion of the assembly of the formwork, and it can assure the safety of the building by further improving the structural performance of the formwork, and it is possible to provide various planar and curved structures with a modular structure, And an object of the present invention is to provide an eco-friendly mold module capable of forming an irregular plane structure and a method of constructing a wooden building using the same.
An eco-friendly mold module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
A pair of longitudinal axis members arranged in parallel with each other at a constant spacing distance;
A pair of transverse members having both ends connected to a pair of longitudinal members;
Wherein the longitudinal and transverse members are made of wood and have the same quadrangular cross section in the longitudinal direction of the respective members, and the bottom fabric is joined to the bottom surface of the quadrangular region which is closed by each pair of the longitudinal member and the transverse member;
Wherein each of the pair of vertical axis members and the horizontal axis member includes a plurality of neighboring eco-friendly formwork modules and a plurality of bolt assembly holes penetrated to be fastened with bolts.
The eco-friendly form module is further provided with at least one transverse stiffener made of wood and having both ends connected to a pair of longitudinal axis members.
The eco-friendly mold module is further provided with at least one longitudinally-extending stiffener made of wood and connected at its opposite ends to a pair of transverse members.
The pair of longitudinal members may have a height difference and a pair of the transverse members are connected to each other at an inclination angle of less than 45 degrees with respect to the in-plane direction of the longitudinal member in order to have a roof structure.
Further, the pair of longitudinal axis members and the pair of transverse axis members are arranged on the same plane so as to have a flat wall or bottom slab structure.
The pair of transverse axial members may have different lengths, and a pair of longitudinal axial members and a pair of transverse axial members may be connected to each other in a trapezoidal shape.
Meanwhile, according to the construction method of the wooden building using the environment-friendly form module,
Integrating the soil logs after the foundation floor is constructed;
A plurality of eco-friendly form modules are provided to closely contact neighboring transverse members, a bolt is inserted into a bolt assembly hole, and a bolt is inserted into the bolt assembly through a nut, thereby assembling a pair of opposite wall assemblies.
Constructing a semicircular or triangular roof structure by assembling an environmentally friendly mold module on the top of a pair of wall frames in close contact with each other in a circular arc direction and a longitudinal axis direction;
And inserting a filler into the wall frame and the roof frame.
As another embodiment, according to a method of constructing a wooden building using an environmentally friendly mold module,
Integrating the soil logs after the foundation floor is constructed;
The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of environmentally friendly mold modules are installed, and the adjacent transverse member and the longitudinal member are fastened to each other by bolts and nuts, and are installed in a saddle shape.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
A base member having a predetermined length and inclined slopes at both ends;
A diagonal member having one end joined to both ends of the base member and the other ends butted to each other;
A bottom fabric joined to a bottom surface of the closed triangular area of the base member and the oblique member;
The base member and the diagonal member each have a bolt assembly hole penetrating in the thickness direction, and the base member and the diagonal member are made of wood and assembled in a triangular shape.
Meanwhile, in a method of constructing a wooden building using an environmentally-friendly mold module assembled in a triangular shape,
Integrating the soil logs after the foundation floor is constructed;
A plurality of eco-friendly formwork modules assembled in a triangular shape, inserting bolts into the bolt assembly holes of the neighboring eco-friendly formwork modules, assembling the hemispherical type mold frame to form the hemispherical molds on the foundation block;
And filling the filler material on the bottom fabric of the cabinet for curing.
According to the eco-friendly formwork module of the present invention and the method of constructing a wooden building using the eco-friendly formwork module of the present invention, it is not necessary to dismantle the form by finishing with the filler after the formwork is assembled, and the structural performance of the formwork is improved. In addition, various planar and curvilinear structures can be realized with modular structure, which enables irregular planar configurations such as dome and saddle structure. It is also environmentally friendly, unlike existing concrete structures, which are made from wood.
In addition, as the environment-friendly housing market grows, it can be constructed at a low cost, and it is possible to minimize carbon dioxide emissions along with the increase of the earned population and the housing market.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention, Shall not be construed as limiting.
FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention. FIG.
Figure 1B is a front view of Figure 1A.
FIG. 1C is a plan view of FIG. 1A. FIG.
Figure 1d is a cross-sectional view of the coupling between the environmentally friendly formwork modules of Figure 1a.
2A is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
Figure 2b is a side view of Figure 2a.
3A is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
Figure 3b is a side view of Figure 3a.
4A is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
Figure 4b is a front view of Figure 4a.
5A is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an eco-friendly mold module according to the present invention.
Figure 5b is a front view of Figure 5a.
6 is a perspective view of a form of a wooden building constructed by assembling an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a wooden building constructed by assembling an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a wooden building constructed by assembling an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a wooden building constructed by assembling an environmentally friendly mold module according to the present invention.
10A and 10B are a perspective view and a plan view showing another embodiment of the eco-friendly formwork module according to the present invention.
11 is a perspective view of a wooden building constructed by applying the environmentally friendly mold module of FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The
The
The
As shown in FIG. 1d, each of the pair of
At this time, the
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pair of
Further, the pair of
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the pair of
A method of constructing a wooden building using the
First, as shown in Fig. 5, after a
Then, a pair of wall frames 102 and 103 are assembled on the
The pair of wall frames 102 and 103 are provided with a plurality of
Next, a
Then, the mortar is poured into the wall frames 102, 103 and the
Thereafter, as is well known in the construction of the wooden building, it is of course possible to additionally provide work for window work, equipment work, electric work, waterproof work, traffic jam work, and interior / exterior work.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, it is possible to construct a wooden building having a semicircular roof structure or a wooden building having a triangular roof structure as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the pair of
Further, when the
On the other hand, the environmentally
The
1d, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.
10: Environmentally friendly mold module
11: vertical axis member
11a, 12a: Bolt assembly
12:
13: Floor fabric
14: transverse stiffener
15: vertical axis stiffener
21:
22:
102,103: Wall frame
104: roof box
200: Domette
Claims (10)
A pair of longitudinal members (11, 11) arranged side by side at a constant spacing distance;
A pair of transverse shaft members (12, 12) having both ends connected to a pair of longitudinal shaft members (11, 11);
The longitudinal members 11 and 11 and the transverse members 12 and 12 are made of wood and have the same quadrangular cross section in the longitudinal direction of the respective members and each pair of longitudinal members 11 and 11 and the cross member 12, A bottom fabric (13) joined to a bottom surface of the quadrangular area which is closed by a plurality of openings (12);
At least one transverse stiffener (14) made of wood and connected at its opposite ends to a pair of longitudinal members (11, 11);
And at least one longitudinal stiffener (15) made of wood and connected at its opposite ends to a pair of transverse members (12, 12)
A plurality of bolt assembly holes 11a and 12a penetrating each of the pair of longitudinal axis members 11 and 11 and the transverse axis members 12 and 12 to be fastened by the adjacent environmentally friendly mold module 10 and the bolts 5 Wherein the mold module is configured as a mold.
The pair of longitudinal members 11 and 11 are parallel to each other and have a height difference so that a pair of the transverse members 12 and 12 are inclined at an inclination angle of 45 ° or less with respect to the in- θ) of the eco-friendly formwork module.
Wherein the pair of longitudinal members (11, 11) and the pair of transverse member (12, 12) are arranged on the same plane to have a flat wall or a bottom slab structure.
The pair of transverse shaft members 12 and 12 have different lengths so that a pair of longitudinal shaft members 11 and 11 and a pair of transverse shaft members 12 and 12 are connected to each other in a trapezoidal shape Eco-friendly mold module.
The eco-friendly formwork module 10 according to claim 5 is provided with a plurality of eco-friendly formwork modules 10 to closely contact neighboring transverse members 12 and 12 and then the bolts 5 are inserted into the bolt assembling holes 11a and 12a, Assembling the pair of wall frames 102 and 103 opposed to each other and placing the pair of wall frames 102 and 103 on the ground block 101a;
Assembling the eco-friendly formwork module (10) constituted by claim 4 at the top of a pair of wall frames (102, 103) so as to be closely contacted in a circular arc direction and a longitudinal axis direction to construct a semicircular or triangular roof frame (104);
And placing the filler material (110) on the wall frame (102, 103) and the roof frame (104).
A plurality of eco-friendly formwork modules (10) according to claim 6, wherein neighboring transverse members (12, 12) and longitudinal members (11, 11) are fastened to each other with bolts (5) (101a) and installed in a saddle-like shape.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160000768A KR101850948B1 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Eco-mold module and construction method of wooden building using the same |
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KR1020160000768A KR101850948B1 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Eco-mold module and construction method of wooden building using the same |
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KR20170081836A KR20170081836A (en) | 2017-07-13 |
KR101850948B1 true KR101850948B1 (en) | 2018-04-23 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102296758B1 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-09-03 | 이래원 | Construction mold module for formwork |
KR20210155895A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-24 | 정석평 | Construction construction structure and method using foamed ceramic panel |
KR102691840B1 (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2024-08-05 | 강태훈 | Foundation construction method of facilities adjacent to railroad using portable formwork and railroad adjacent deck using this foundation construction method |
Families Citing this family (3)
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TWI808495B (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2023-07-11 | 王建和 | locking device |
TWI800001B (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2023-04-21 | 王建和 | Building formwork installation with locking elements |
TWI800000B (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2023-04-21 | 王建和 | Building formwork device with locking device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3016742B2 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 2000-03-06 | 日華化学株式会社 | Spinning oil for synthetic fibers |
KR101338601B1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-12-06 | 현대건설주식회사 | Mold assembly for atypical structure |
JP6070329B2 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2017-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Stator core for rotating electrical machines |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 KR KR1020160000768A patent/KR101850948B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3016742B2 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 2000-03-06 | 日華化学株式会社 | Spinning oil for synthetic fibers |
KR101338601B1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-12-06 | 현대건설주식회사 | Mold assembly for atypical structure |
JP6070329B2 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2017-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Stator core for rotating electrical machines |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210155895A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-24 | 정석평 | Construction construction structure and method using foamed ceramic panel |
KR102296758B1 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-09-03 | 이래원 | Construction mold module for formwork |
KR102691840B1 (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2024-08-05 | 강태훈 | Foundation construction method of facilities adjacent to railroad using portable formwork and railroad adjacent deck using this foundation construction method |
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KR20170081836A (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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