KR101844869B1 - Mounting type noiseproof panel and noiseproof concrete structure - Google Patents
Mounting type noiseproof panel and noiseproof concrete structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101844869B1 KR101844869B1 KR1020150188083A KR20150188083A KR101844869B1 KR 101844869 B1 KR101844869 B1 KR 101844869B1 KR 1020150188083 A KR1020150188083 A KR 1020150188083A KR 20150188083 A KR20150188083 A KR 20150188083A KR 101844869 B1 KR101844869 B1 KR 101844869B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- sound
- sound absorbing
- plate
- perforated plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
- E01F8/007—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing with damping material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide an attachable sound-absorbing sound insulation panel for reducing reflections of a retaining wall and a concrete structure. A sound absorbing material 20 built in the frame 10 to absorb noise; And a piercing plate 30 provided in the frame 10 and blocking the sound absorbing material 20. A bracket 12 is provided at the rear of the frame 10 and a bolt hole The anchor bolts 4 inserted into the bolt hole 13 are anchored to the soundproof panel attachment to fix the frame 10, And a frame insertion piece 34 protruding from the back surface is provided in the perforated plate 30 so that the frame insert piece 34 is inserted into the perforated plate engaging groove 15 of the frame 10 .
Description
The present invention relates to an adhesive-type sound-absorbing and soundproof panel and a sound-absorbing and soundproofing panel concrete structure for reducing reflections of retaining walls and concrete structures, and more particularly to a sound absorbing and soundproofing panel structure capable of reducing reflections from retaining walls and concrete structures installed at places such as roads and tunnels. And a sound absorbing and soundproof panel concrete structure using the same. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a sound absorbing and soundproofing panel for reducing reflections of a new retaining wall and a concrete structure.
In general, the development of industry has caused various pollutants to destroy the natural environment. In addition, it has produced various sounds and caused a new pollution called noise. Especially, in order to increase the space utilization, the downtown area where various buildings are concentrated is subjected to the noise of a number of passing vehicles from the roads constructed between the buildings. Therefore, soundproof walls are installed along the roads to improve the living environment.
Meanwhile, the retaining wall can be installed along the edge of a place where a noise source such as a highway exists. By blocking various noise generated in a running vehicle from being transmitted to a nearby residential area, a separate sound absorbing material A structure having a built-in antenna is required.
Traffic noise reflected from the entrance of the tunnel and the retaining wall of the sunken has caused noise pollution to residents of the roadside apartment building and is often subject to complaints. Actually, the amount of noise reflected from the retaining wall is estimated as follows.
It is assumed that the width of the four-lane tunnel is about 20m, the vehicle runs about 1.5m from the retaining wall, and the apartment house is 40m away from the end of the road. At this time, if the noise source is a large vehicle, it will be 1m above the ground, 0.5m above the ground if it is a small vehicle, and 2m above the retaining wall. 1 is a schematic view showing a driveway, a retaining wall, a noise source, and a location of a house.
The material of the retaining wall mainly uses rough concrete, and the sound absorption rate and NRC of the rough concrete are as shown in FIG.
The noise level of the traffic noise propagated through path A directly propagated in FIG. 1 and path B reflected by rough concrete (NRC 0.03) is calculated as follows.
Noise due to propagation noise of path A: SPLA
SPLA = SPL0 - 20log68 + 10log0.97 = SPL0 - 36.7 dB (A)
Noise due to path B radio noise: SPLB
SPLB = SPL0 - 20log65 = SPL0 - 36.2 dB (A)
Noise level of sound receiving point: SPL
SPL0 = 33.4 dB (A) SPL = SPLA + SPLB = (SPL0-36.7) + (SPL0-36.2)
Noise increase due to reflection sound: ΔSPL
? SPL = SPL - SPLB = 2.8 dB
In other words, the traffic noise is reflected from the retaining wall in the case of the apartment adjacent to the roadside, so the noise level is increased by about 2.8 dB at the receiving point.
Therefore, a countermeasure against the traffic noise reflected from the retaining wall is needed. There are various measures that can be taken into consideration in order to prevent the traffic noise reflected from the retaining wall from increasing the noise level at the sound receiving point, but it is most desirable to sufficiently increase the sound absorption rate of the reflection point.
Among the existing retaining walls, the concrete is roughened to increase the sound absorption rate and to induce diffuse reflection, thereby lowering the noise level, but the effect is not reaching a meaningful level.
As can be seen from the table above, even when the surface is roughened, the sound absorption rate hardly increases. In addition, the traffic noise is similar to the sound source in the near field, so the surface roughness of the reflector is not considered in soundproofing design. It is desirable to provide a sound absorbing panel having a high sound absorption rate because the rough concrete which is currently widely used has a small noise reducing effect.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the reflection sound in a retaining wall or a concrete structure installed at a place such as a roadside or a tunnel entrance, A sound absorbing and soundproofing panel for reducing reflection sound of a concrete structure, and a sound absorbing and soundproofing panel concrete structure using the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, A sound absorbing material embedded in the frame to absorb noise; And an anchor bolt hole is formed in the bracket, and the anchor bolt inserted into the anchor bolt hole is inserted into the soundproof panel attachment, And the frame is fixed to the frame. An adhesive type sound-absorbing sound insulation panel for reducing reflections of a retaining wall and a concrete structure is provided.
And a frame-shaped cover having an opening communicated with the front and rear surfaces is coupled to the front surface of the frame, so that the cover prevents a portion of the periphery of the perforated plate from being separated from the frame.
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a sound insulation panel installation adjacent to a road side; And a sound absorption sound insulation panel mounted on the surface of the sound insulation panel attachment, wherein the sound absorption sound insulation panel comprises: a frame; A sound absorbing material embedded in the frame to absorb noise; A perforated plate provided on the frame to block the sound absorbing material; And a cover fixed to the front surface of the frame to cover the peripheries of the perforated plate. The sound absorbing and soundproofing concrete structure for reducing reflected sound is provided.
In the present invention, a sound-absorbing soundproof panel is installed on a retaining wall or other concrete structure installed adjacent to a road to reduce noise caused by a reflected sound reflected from a retaining wall, thereby preventing noise pollution from residents of a roadside apartment house, It is also effective to prevent cases where complaints are often caused by pollution.
Of course, the present invention has various effects in addition to the above effects, but the above-described effects are considered to be the main effects of the present invention.
1 is a view conceptually showing a process in which noise is reflected in a retaining wall adjacent to a road;
2 is a view showing the sound absorption rate and NRC of the rough concrete shown in Fig.
3 is a front view of a main part of a frame of an attachable sound-absorbing sound insulation panel for reducing reflections of a retaining wall and a concrete structure according to the present invention.
4 is a side sectional view showing the structure of the sound-absorbing sound insulation panel according to the present invention
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged side sectional view of the sound-absorbing and soundproof panel of Fig.
6 is a plan view showing the structure of a sound-absorbing and soundproof panel according to the present invention
7 is an exploded perspective view of a sound-absorbing sound insulation panel according to the present invention
8 is an external perspective view of a sound-absorbing and soundproof panel according to the present invention.
9 is a side sectional view schematically showing a process of forming a sound-absorbing and soundproofing panel concrete structure by being installed on a retaining wall of the sound-absorbing and soundproofing panel of the present invention
10 is an exploded perspective view of a sound-and-soundproof panel according to another embodiment of the present invention
11 is a rear view of a frame which is a main part of a sound-absorbing sound insulation panel according to another embodiment of the present invention
12 is a side cross-sectional view schematically showing a process of installing a sound-and-soundproof panel according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 11 on a retaining wall
13 is a view conceptually showing a noise reduction state by the sound-absorbing sound insulation panel of the present invention
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. For example, if a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, It is to be understood that other components may be "connected "," coupled "
Referring to the drawings, an attachable sound-absorbing sound insulation panel for reducing reflection sound of a retaining wall and a concrete structure according to the present invention includes a
The
A piercing plate coupling groove (15) is provided on the front surface of the frame (10). The perforated
The
The
A
According to the present invention, a sound-absorbing and soundproof concrete structure for reducing reflected sound is provided by attaching the sound-absorbing sound-absorbing panel to the surface of the sound-absorbing panel attachment. The sound-absorbing and soundproof concrete structure for reducing the reflections of the present invention includes a sound-absorbing panel attachment disposed adjacent to the road, and a sound-absorbing sound-absorbing panel mounted on the surface of the sound-absorbing panel attachment. The sound-absorbing sound-insulating panel has the above-described structure. In the present invention, the sound-absorbing sound-insulating panel is attached to the surface of the
Hereinafter, a process of attaching the sound-absorbing and soundproof panel according to the present invention to the
First, the
And the
After the
Next, a frame-shaped
The sound-absorbing and soundproof panel can be selected as the first, second, and third layers and attached to the surface of the
By attaching the sound-absorbing sound-proofing panel to the
The present invention having the above-described structure is different from the conventional one in which a sound-absorbing soundproofing panel can not be installed in facilities around the retaining
It is the most economical and effective way to sufficiently increase the sound absorption rate of reflection points where noise is reflected, such as retaining walls (2) or other concrete structures installed around roads. The present invention is characterized in that the retaining wall (2) around the road has the most economical and effective increase of the absorption rate of the reflection point by the other concrete structure. The retaining
(A) When a sound absorbing plate having a sound absorption coefficient (NRC) of 0.7 is installed on the surface of the
Noise due to propagation noise of path A: SPLA
SPLA = SPL0 - 20log68 + 10log0.3 = SPL0 - 41.8 dB (A)
The noise level due to the path B radio noise is the same
Noise level of sound receiving point: SPL
SPL = - SPLB = (SPL0 - 41.8) + (SPL0 - 36.2) = SPL0 - 35.1 dB (A)
When a sound absorbing panel having a sound absorbing ratio (NRC) of 0.7 is installed on the surface of the retaining wall (2), the noise level of the sound receiving point is reduced by 1.7 dB from the pre-installation level.
(B) When a sound absorbing plate having a sound absorption coefficient (NRC) of 0.8 is installed on the surface of the
Noise due to propagation noise of path A: SPLA
SPLA = SPL0 - 20log68 + 10log0.2 = SPL0 - 43.6 dB (A)
Noise level of sound receiving point: SPL
SPL = - SPLB = (SPL0 - 43.6) + (SPL0 - 36.2) = SPL0 - 35.5 dB (A)
When a sound absorbing plate with a sound absorbing ratio (NRC) of 0.8 is installed on the surface of the wall, the noise level of the sound receiving site is reduced by 2.1 dB from the pre-installation level.
(C) When a sound absorbing plate having a sound absorption ratio (NRC) of 0.9 is installed on the surface of the
Noise due to propagation noise of path A: SPLA
SPLA = SPL0 - 20log68 + 10log0.1 = SPL0 - 46.6 dB (A)
Noise level of sound receiving point: SPL
SPL = SPLA + SPLB = (SPL0 - 46.6) + (SPL0 - 36.2) = SPL0 - 35.8 dB (A)
When a sound absorbing plate having a sound absorbing ratio (NRC) of 0.9 is installed on the surface of the retaining wall (2), the noise level of the sound receiving point is reduced by 2.4 dB.
As a result, the traffic noise reflected from the entrance of the tunnel and the
As in the present invention, when a sound absorbing plate having a sound absorption coefficient (NRC) of 0.7 or more is appropriately installed, the noise level at the sound receiving point can be reduced by about 2 dB.
In the present invention, a
The
Particularly, a front surface of the
A
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the
In another embodiment of the present invention, the
Meanwhile, the functions and effects of the other embodiments of the present invention are similar to those of the above-described embodiments, and a duplicate description thereof will be omitted.
The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It is to be understood, however, that the scope and spirit of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. If you have, you will understand.
Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
2. Retaining
10.
17. Outer
30. Perforated
34.
112.
112B. Small diameter hanger hole 114. Back plate
Claims (9)
A sound absorbing material 20 built in the frame 10 to absorb noise;
And a piercing plate (30) provided on the frame (10) for blocking the sound absorbing material (20)
A bracket 12 is provided at the rear of the frame 10 and a bolt hole 13 is formed in the bracket 12 so that the anchor bolt 4 inserted in the bolt hole 13 is inserted into the sound- Anchored to secure the frame (10)
The frame 10 is provided with a perforated plate engaging groove 15 and the perforated plate 30 is provided with a frame insert piece 34 protruding from the back face thereof and the frame insert piece 34 is inserted into the perforated plate 30 In a direction orthogonal to the surface of the substrate,
The edge fitting member 34 of the pier plate 30 is inserted into the pier plate engaging groove 15 so that the sound absorbing member 20 is prevented from being held in the state where the pier plate 30 is engaged with the frame 10 give,
An outer concave groove 17 is secured in the periphery of the perforated plate 30,
A frame 40 having an opening communicated with front and rear surfaces is coupled to the front surface of the frame 10 so that the cover 40 covers a part of the periphery of the perforated plate 30, Wherein the sound absorbing panel is configured to prevent detachment of the sound absorbing panel from the retaining wall and the concrete structure.
The frame 10 is provided with a back plate and a plurality of hanger holes 112 are formed on the back plate and the hanger holes 112 are formed in the small diameter hanger holes 112A and the large diameter hanger holes 112B Wherein the sound absorbing panel is a sound absorbing panel for reducing reflection sound of a retaining wall and a concrete structure.
And a sound absorption sound insulation panel mounted on the surface of the sound insulation panel attachment,
The sound-
A frame 10;
A sound absorbing material 20 built in the frame 10 to absorb noise;
A perforated plate 30 provided on the frame 10 and blocking the sound absorbing material 20;
And a cover (40) fixed to the front surface of the frame (10) so as to cover the periphery of the perforated plate (30)
A bracket 12 is provided at the rear of the frame 10 and a bolt hole 13 is formed in the bracket 12 so that the anchor bolt 4 inserted into the bolt hole 13 is inserted into the sound- To secure the frame (10)
The frame 10 is provided with a piercing plate engaging groove 15 and the piercing plate 30 is provided with a frame insertion piece 34 protruding from the back surface thereof and the frame insertion piece 34 is inserted into the pier plate 30 In a direction orthogonal to the surface of the substrate,
The edge fitting member 34 of the pier plate 30 is inserted into the pier plate engaging groove 15 so that the sound absorbing member 20 is prevented from being stuck in the state where the pier plate 30 is engaged with the frame 10 give,
The frame 10 is provided with an outer concave groove 17 so as to be disposed around the perforated plate engaging groove 15,
A frame 40 having an opening communicated with front and rear surfaces is coupled to the front surface of the frame 10 so that the cover 40 covers a part of the periphery of the perforated plate 30, Of the sound absorbing concrete structure.
Wherein the soundproof panel attachment is a retaining wall (2), and the sound absorbing and soundproofing panel is installed on the surface of the retaining wall (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150188083A KR101844869B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mounting type noiseproof panel and noiseproof concrete structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150188083A KR101844869B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mounting type noiseproof panel and noiseproof concrete structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170078008A KR20170078008A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
KR101844869B1 true KR101844869B1 (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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KR1020150188083A KR101844869B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mounting type noiseproof panel and noiseproof concrete structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102097163B1 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-04-09 | (주)진보위드 | Wood soundproof wall |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200268056Y1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-03-15 | 주식회사 홍익기술단 | Concrete wall synthetic soundproof apparatus for incision section of road |
JP2003119727A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | Showa Alumi Viewtech Co Ltd | Acoustical panel |
JP2014125780A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-07 | Jfe Metal Products & Engineering Inc | Acoustical panel and demolition method therefor |
KR101511635B1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-04-10 | 주식회사 에코프랜 | Transparent soundproof panel for protection breakage and easy maintenance of transparent panel, method for constructing soundproof wall using transparent soundproof panel |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 KR KR1020150188083A patent/KR101844869B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003119727A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | Showa Alumi Viewtech Co Ltd | Acoustical panel |
KR200268056Y1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-03-15 | 주식회사 홍익기술단 | Concrete wall synthetic soundproof apparatus for incision section of road |
JP2014125780A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-07 | Jfe Metal Products & Engineering Inc | Acoustical panel and demolition method therefor |
KR101511635B1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-04-10 | 주식회사 에코프랜 | Transparent soundproof panel for protection breakage and easy maintenance of transparent panel, method for constructing soundproof wall using transparent soundproof panel |
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KR20170078008A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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